Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sainte-Hélène-de-Mancebourg, Paroisse (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec and Willowdale [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sainte-Hélène-de-Mancebourg, PE Quebec [Census subdivision]			Willowdale Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Sainte-Hélène-de-Mancebourg, Paroisse (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Sainte-Hélène-de-Mancebourg, Paroisse (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Willowdale [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	373	...	...	118,801	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	354	...	...	109,680	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.4	...	...	8.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	177	...	...	53,179	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	154	...	...	49,949	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.4	...	...	6,009.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	68.71	...	...	19.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	375	195	175	118,800	55,980	62,820
0 to 14 years	70	40	35	13,575	7,040	6,535
0 to 4 years	20	15	10	5,065	2,625	2,440
5 to 9 years	20	5	15	4,415	2,295	2,125
10 to 14 years	30	20	10	4,095	2,125	1,975
15 to 64 years	230	125	105	86,435	40,850	45,590
15 to 19 years	20	10	10	6,195	3,095	3,100
20 to 24 years	10	5	5	9,910	4,845	5,070
25 to 29 years	15	5	5	11,865	5,735	6,130
30 to 34 years	25	15	10	10,895	5,400	5,495
35 to 39 years	25	15	10	8,860	4,165	4,695
40 to 44 years	25	10	10	7,870	3,675	4,195
45 to 49 years	10	10	0	8,255	3,685	4,570
50 to 54 years	25	15	10	8,460	3,855	4,605
55 to 59 years	45	20	20	7,620	3,445	4,170
60 to 64 years	35	15	15	6,510	2,950	3,555
65 years and over	70	35	35	18,785	8,095	10,695
65 to 69 years	25	10	10	5,595	2,555	3,045
70 to 74 years	25	10	10	3,990	1,785	2,205
75 to 79 years	5	5	0	3,370	1,440	1,925
80 to 84 years	15	5	5	2,700	1,180	1,520
85 years and over	5	5	5	3,130	1,140	1,990
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	1,960	785	1,175
90 to 94 years	0	0	5	925	290	630
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	205	60	145
100 years and over	0	0	0	45	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	20.5	20.0	11.4	12.6	10.4
15 to 64 years	61.3	64.1	60.0	72.8	73.0	72.6
65 years and over	18.7	17.9	20.0	15.8	14.5	17.0
85 years and over	1.3	2.6	2.9	2.6	2.0	3.2
Average age of the population	43.2	43.2	43.3	41.1	39.8	42.3
Median age of the population	45.2	46.0	44.8	38.8	37.1	40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	155	...	...	49,950	...	...
Single-detached house	145	...	...	12,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	30,540	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	7,165	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	860	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	1,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	3,130	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	150	...	...	49,950	...	...
1 person	30	...	...	15,370	...	...
2 persons	70	...	...	16,020	...	...
3 persons	25	...	...	8,990	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	6,475	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	3,095	...	...
Number of persons in private households	375	...	...	117,545	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	300	160	140	105,225	48,940	56,280
Married or living common law	210	105	105	56,200	27,775	28,425
Married	135	70	65	50,805	25,030	25,775
Living common law	80	40	40	5,395	2,745	2,650
Not married and not living common law	90	55	35	49,020	21,165	27,850
Never married	65	50	15	35,345	17,480	17,860
Separated	5	5	5	2,350	870	1,475
Divorced	10	0	10	6,010	1,945	4,060
Widowed	20	5	15	5,320	860	4,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	115	...	...	32,140	...	...
2 persons	70	...	...	15,905	...	...
3 persons	20	...	...	8,645	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	6,060	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	115	...	...	32,145	...	...
Total couple families	105	...	...	26,615	...	...
Married couples	65	...	...	23,920	...	...
Common-law couples	40	...	...	2,695	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	5,530	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	4,720	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	26,610	...	...
Couples without children	60	...	...	12,160	...	...
Couples with children	40	...	...	14,455	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	7,225	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	5,765	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	5,530	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	3,750	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	50	30	20	27,540	11,815	15,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	155	...	...	49,950	...	...
One-census-family households	115	...	...	29,715	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	60	...	...	11,075	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	50	...	...	18,645	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,180	...	...
Non-census-family households	35	...	...	19,050	...	...
One-person households	35	...	...	15,370	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	3,680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	370	195	175	117,880	55,645	62,230
English only	0	0	0	102,115	49,185	52,935
French only	325	170	155	80	30	50
English and French	55	30	20	8,595	3,620	4,970
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	7,090	2,815	4,275
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	375	200	175	117,880	55,650	62,235
English	0	0	0	108,060	51,645	56,420
French	370	200	175	1,135	525	615
English and French	0	0	0	1,695	715	980
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	6,980	2,765	4,220
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,985	875	1,105
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.7	1.6	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	370	195	175	117,880	55,645	62,235
Single responses	375	200	175	113,545	53,545	60,005
Official languages	375	200	175	36,155	18,170	17,990
English	5	0	0	35,200	17,715	17,485
French	370	200	175	955	455	505
Non-official languages	0	0	0	77,390	35,375	42,010
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	77,380	35,370	42,010
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,410	1,275	1,135
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	35	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,355	1,250	1,105
Amharic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,765	940	825
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	495	265	235
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	420	165	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	410	165	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,770	1,800	2,970
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	145	45	95
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	40	60
Ilocano	0	0	0	420	170	250
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	225	100	125
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,770	1,400	2,375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	870	460	410
Kannada	0	0	0	55	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	160	80	85
Tamil	0	0	0	420	225	190
Telugu	0	0	0	225	130	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30,325	14,520	15,805
Albanian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Armenian	0	0	0	380	190	185
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	7,720	3,520	4,195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	155	70	85
Latvian	0	0	0	105	50	65
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic languages	0	0	0	7,570	3,455	4,115
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Czech	0	0	0	85	40	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Polish	0	0	0	470	190	280
Russian	0	0	0	5,520	2,505	3,020
Serbian	0	0	0	380	195	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	440	200	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	925	405	525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	5	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	5	15
Dutch	0	0	0	140	60	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	510	225	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	195	80	115
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	615	295	315
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15,520	7,720	7,810
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,385	1,220	1,175
Bengali	0	0	0	465	245	215
Gujarati	0	0	0	255	120	135
Hindi	0	0	0	690	350	340
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	105	55	50
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Urdu	0	0	0	520	280	240
Iranian languages	0	0	0	13,085	6,470	6,615
Kurdish	0	0	0	120	60	60
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	12,945	6,400	6,550
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,025	2,325	2,705
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,660	785	875
Portuguese	0	0	0	695	330	360
Romanian	0	0	0	730	330	400
Spanish	0	0	0	1,935	880	1,060
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	725	280	440
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	190	105	85
Georgian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Korean	0	0	0	10,670	4,935	5,735
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25,210	10,985	14,220
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25,185	10,975	14,210
Cantonese	0	0	0	8,585	3,725	4,860
Hakka	0	0	0	150	65	85
Mandarin	0	0	0	14,635	6,370	8,270
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	680	305	370
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	365	155	205
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	760	345	410
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	785	405	375
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	265	130	140
Turkish	0	0	0	430	235	195
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	0	0	0	710	300	405
Estonian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Finnish	0	0	0	80	35	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	535	235	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	0	0	0	4,335	2,105	2,230
English and French	0	0	0	185	80	110
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,870	1,895	1,970
French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	70	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	55	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	375	195	175	117,880	55,645	62,235
Single responses	375	200	175	105,690	50,055	55,640
Official languages	375	200	175	54,425	26,590	27,840
English	0	0	0	53,985	26,390	27,600
French	375	200	175	445	205	240
Non-official languages	0	0	0	51,260	23,465	27,800
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	51,260	23,465	27,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,310	655	660
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,290	645	645
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	975	485	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	270	135	135
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	190	75	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,565	1,050	1,520
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	165	75	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	40	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,190	875	1,320
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	440	225	210
Kannada	0	0	0	25	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	40	45
Tamil	0	0	0	235	120	110
Telugu	0	0	0	105	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	18,975	9,000	9,975
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	220	110	110
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,870	2,205	2,665
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,810	2,175	2,635
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Polish	0	0	0	175	70	100
Russian	0	0	0	3,970	1,800	2,175
Serbian	0	0	0	205	100	100
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	75	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	195	90	105
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	11,125	5,450	5,680
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,040	535	500
Bengali	0	0	0	250	130	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	55	45
Hindi	0	0	0	315	160	155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	245	125	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,065	4,905	5,165
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	9,995	4,870	5,130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,405	1,075	1,330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	530	220	305
Portuguese	0	0	0	435	210	220
Romanian	0	0	0	340	140	200
Spanish	0	0	0	1,105	505	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	480	220	265
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	170	90	75
Georgian	0	0	0	170	95	75
Korean	0	0	0	8,175	3,800	4,375
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	18,205	7,980	10,220
Chinese languages	0	0	0	18,190	7,975	10,215
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,695	2,385	3,315
Hakka	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	11,385	5,075	6,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	350	155	190
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	165	80	90
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	535	255	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	110	55	60
Turkish	0	0	0	220	110	110
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	235	100	130
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	12,190	5,595	6,600
English and French	0	0	0	175	75	95
English and non-official language	0	0	0	11,770	5,420	6,350
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	215	80	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	375	195	175	117,880	55,645	62,235
None	370	190	175	79,355	37,695	41,655
English	5	0	0	19,360	9,055	10,300
French	0	0	0	685	280	410
Non-official language	0	0	0	17,730	8,290	9,440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	17,730	8,285	9,440
English and French	0	0	0	130	65	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	435	185	250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	70	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	305	160	140	103,980	48,500	55,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	295	155	135	98,140	45,910	52,225
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,008	39,296	21,120	25,988	29,119	23,932
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	295	155	140	98,150	45,915	52,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,744	32,896	20,736	24,526	27,179	22,746
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	245	140	105	83,560	39,630	43,930
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,269	37,504	22,080	29,546	34,199	26,027
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	225	115	110	71,560	31,405	40,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,832	9,792	8,048	1,108	701	1,612
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	205	120	85	66,030	32,445	33,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,064	41,664	24,256	32,642	36,904	29,433
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	265	135	130	103,860	48,360	55,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	260	135	125	97,965	45,805	52,160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,774	50,870	30,185	44,579	51,052	38,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	265	135	125	97,975	45,810	52,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,090	41,093	26,745	36,183	40,439	32,446
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	220	125	100	83,610	39,595	44,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,904	47,519	28,204	47,906	55,654	40,937
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	190	95	95	71,505	31,300	40,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,552	10,076	11,021	5,057	4,300	5,646
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	190	110	85	65,935	32,350	33,585
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,386	50,029	27,928	48,738	55,609	42,120
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	265	135	130	103,860	48,360	55,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	125	75	50	30,190	16,260	13,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,349	49,610	37,048	59,325	63,087	55,099
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,973	58,471	40,257	73,490	80,687	65,090
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.2	82.5	69.6	91.5	94.1	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	73.9	63.5	74.2	77.6	70.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.6	17.2	28.4	8.5	5.9	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	300	160	140	103,980	48,505	55,480
Without total income	5	5	0	5,840	2,590	3,250
With total income	295	160	135	98,140	45,910	52,230
Percentage with total income	98.3	100.0	96.4	94.4	94.7	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	40	15	25	24,250	10,975	13,275
$10,000 to $19,999	60	20	35	17,630	7,570	10,055
$20,000 to $29,999	40	25	20	11,020	4,740	6,285
$30,000 to $39,999	50	20	30	8,230	3,610	4,615
$40,000 to $49,999	25	20	15	7,120	3,160	3,960
$50,000 to $59,999	20	15	5	5,675	2,620	3,050
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	5	4,840	2,325	2,520
$70,000 to $79,999	20	15	5	3,885	1,980	1,905
$80,000 to $89,999	10	0	0	3,320	1,770	1,550
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	2,840	1,435	1,410
$100,000 and over	15	10	5	9,330	5,730	3,600
$100,000 to $149,999	10	10	0	5,960	3,460	2,500
$150,000 and over	5	0	0	3,370	2,270	1,105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	300	160	140	103,980	48,500	55,480
Without after-tax income	5	5	5	5,835	2,585	3,245
With after-tax income	295	155	140	98,150	45,915	52,235
Percentage with after-tax income	98.3	96.9	100.0	94.4	94.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	45	15	30	24,560	11,100	13,460
$10,000 to $19,999	60	25	40	18,240	7,815	10,420
$20,000 to $29,999	55	25	30	12,310	5,290	7,015
$30,000 to $39,999	55	30	25	9,705	4,340	5,365
$40,000 to $49,999	30	20	10	8,265	3,725	4,540
$50,000 to $59,999	20	20	5	6,485	3,150	3,335
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	5	5,175	2,690	2,485
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	0	4,025	2,080	1,940
$80,000 and over	15	5	0	9,390	5,725	3,665
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	0	2,870	1,585	1,285
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	1,750	1,025	720
$100,000 and over	5	5	5	4,775	3,110	1,665
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	305	160	140	103,985	48,505	55,480
Without employment income	95	40	55	37,950	16,055	21,895
With employment income	205	120	90	66,030	32,445	33,580
Percentage with employment income	67.2	75.0	64.3	63.5	66.9	60.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	30	15	15	8,750	3,970	4,780
$5,000 to $9,999	10	5	5	5,600	2,505	3,100
$10,000 to $19,999	25	10	15	9,840	4,630	5,210
$20,000 to $29,999	25	10	15	7,065	3,175	3,885
$30,000 to $39,999	30	10	15	5,850	2,685	3,165
$40,000 to $49,999	20	10	10	5,315	2,430	2,885
$50,000 to $59,999	10	10	5	4,235	2,045	2,195
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	5	3,685	1,790	1,900
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	5	3,100	1,675	1,425
$80,000 and over	20	20	0	12,575	7,540	5,040
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	0	2,740	1,495	1,245
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	2,530	1,260	1,270
$100,000 and over	10	10	0	7,305	4,780	2,525
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	150	...	...	49,950	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	61,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,600	...	...	54,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	15,370	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,376	...	...	41,177	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,368	...	...	36,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	125	...	...	34,580	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,984	...	...	74,486	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,128	...	...	66,790	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	145	...	...	49,960	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,994	...	...	87,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,864	...	...	70,959	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	15,465	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,290	...	...	53,955	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,422	...	...	43,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	34,490	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,254	...	...	102,421	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,500	...	...	83,224	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	155	...	...	49,950	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	3,815	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	2,585	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	2,010	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	1,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	1,855	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	1,785	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	1,765	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5	...	...	3,365	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	3,110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10	...	...	2,825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	2,645	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	2,315	...	...
$100,000 and over	40	...	...	14,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	4,370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5	...	...	3,395	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	3,890	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	155	...	...	49,950	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	3,905	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	1,670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	2,655	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	2,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	2,205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	2,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	2,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	4,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	3,585	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	3,330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	2,725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	2,225	...	...
$100,000 and over	15	...	...	11,015	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	3,995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	2,465	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	4,550	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	120	...	...	32,180	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,008	...	...	75,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,640	...	...	67,191	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	10,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,352	...	...	75,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	66,454	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	14,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,288	...	...	90,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,880	...	...	80,123	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	5,145	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	48,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	110	...	...	32,125	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,912	...	...	104,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,999	...	...	84,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	60	...	...	10,705	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,281	...	...	100,111	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,908	...	...	80,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	14,495	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,223	...	...	123,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,796	...	...	99,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	5,055	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	67,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	57,090	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	40	25	15	23,385	10,260	13,125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,008	32,672	0	27,571	28,096	27,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,216	28,064	0	25,948	26,196	25,758
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	40	20	20	23,195	10,110	13,085
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,296	0	0	43,326	44,181	42,666
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,544	0	0	35,582	35,814	35,403
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	375	195	175	117,550	55,535	62,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	205	105	100	65,615	30,475	35,145
In the bottom decile	25	15	10	26,570	12,475	14,100
In the second decile	50	25	25	12,830	5,805	7,025
In the third decile	50	25	20	9,725	4,515	5,210
In the fourth decile	20	10	15	8,270	3,835	4,435
In the fifth decile	55	30	25	8,225	3,845	4,380
In the top half of the distribution	165	90	75	51,930	25,060	26,865
In the sixth decile	50	25	25	8,315	3,870	4,450
In the seventh decile	65	35	30	8,450	4,000	4,450
In the eighth decile	35	20	15	8,980	4,340	4,645
In the ninth decile	10	10	5	11,220	5,385	5,840
In the top decile	0	0	0	14,960	7,475	7,490
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	375	200	175	117,550	55,535	62,010
0 to 17 years	85	50	40	16,740	8,595	8,150
0 to 5 years	25	15	15	5,960	3,095	2,865
18 to 64 years	215	115	100	83,030	39,170	43,855
65 years and over	70	40	35	17,780	7,770	10,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	40	20	20	32,560	15,195	17,365
0 to 17 years	5	5	5	5,060	2,620	2,435
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,520	810	710
18 to 64 years	20	10	10	23,295	10,820	12,475
65 years and over	20	5	10	4,205	1,755	2,450
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.7	10.0	11.4	27.7	27.4	28.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	10.0	12.5	30.2	30.5	29.9
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	25.5	26.2	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	8.7	10.0	28.1	27.6	28.4
65 years and over (%)	28.6	12.5	28.6	23.7	22.6	24.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5	5	0	28,740	13,380	15,360
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	4,340	2,210	2,125
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,265	665	600
18 to 64 years	5	5	5	21,510	10,035	11,470
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,895	1,130	1,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	1.3	2.5	0.0	24.4	24.1	24.8
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	25.9	25.7	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	21.2	21.5	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	2.3	4.3	5.0	25.9	25.6	26.2
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	16.3	14.5	17.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	325	170	155	117,405	55,480	61,925
Official languages	325	170	155	110,355	52,650	57,700
English	50	25	25	110,255	52,630	57,625
French	325	165	155	8,590	3,500	5,090
Non-official languages	10	0	0	87,995	40,630	47,365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	87,990	40,630	47,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,310	2,120	2,185
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	10	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	45	0	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,265	2,115	2,155
Amharic	0	0	0	95	60	35
Arabic	0	0	0	2,390	1,185	1,200
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,790	880	915
Maltese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	515	235	280
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	500	225	275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	6,105	2,290	3,820
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	160	80	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	140	45	95
Ilocano	0	0	0	460	180	275
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	330	160	165
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5,655	2,085	3,575
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	85	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	60	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,145	640	510
Kannada	0	0	0	75	25	50
Malayalam	0	0	0	200	105	95
Tamil	0	0	0	645	365	285
Telugu	0	0	0	320	195	130
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	36,915	17,820	19,095
Albanian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Armenian	0	0	0	455	225	225
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	8,700	4,045	4,655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	180	70	110
Latvian	0	0	0	150	55	90
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	8,625	4,025	4,595
Belarusan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	140	90	50
Croatian	0	0	0	265	120	145
Czech	0	0	0	90	50	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	185	90	100
Polish	0	0	0	605	300	305
Russian	0	0	0	6,795	3,160	3,635
Serbian	0	0	0	450	240	210
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	875	390	490
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,970	870	1,100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	200	85	115
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	0	0	0	1,120	545	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	60	20	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	435	155	280
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	885	425	465
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	18,605	9,280	9,320
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,220	2,090	2,130
Bengali	0	0	0	490	260	230
Gujarati	0	0	0	485	240	245
Hindi	0	0	0	2,360	1,235	1,125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	35	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	230	115	115
Nepali	0	0	0	25	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	480	240	240
Sindhi	0	0	0	160	80	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	35	55
Urdu	0	0	0	1,085	495	595
Iranian languages	0	0	0	14,350	7,160	7,185
Kurdish	0	0	0	100	60	35
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	14,315	7,145	7,170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	75	40
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	7,440	3,540	3,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,325	1,140	1,185
Portuguese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Romanian	0	0	0	915	415	495
Spanish	10	0	10	3,690	1,765	1,925
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	1,240	545	695
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	275	135	135
Georgian	0	0	0	275	140	140
Korean	0	0	0	11,560	5,585	5,980
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	255	100	155
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	95	40	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	0	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	45	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	90	35	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	27,440	12,160	15,285
Chinese languages	0	0	0	27,430	12,155	15,275
Cantonese	0	0	0	10,890	4,845	6,045
Hakka	0	0	0	150	65	85
Mandarin	0	0	0	18,665	8,165	10,500
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	875	370	505
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	450	225	225
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	705	300	395
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,200	605	600
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	350	190	165
Turkish	0	0	0	800	390	405
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	85	45	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Uralic languages	0	0	0	800	345	455
Estonian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Finnish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	665	285	380
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	325	170	155	117,405	55,480	61,925
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	325	170	155	85,750	40,900	44,850
Canadian citizens aged under 18	65	40	30	13,180	6,910	6,275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	260	135	125	72,565	33,990	38,575
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	31,655	14,580	17,070
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	325	170	155	117,400	55,480	61,920
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	325	170	155	36,055	18,415	17,635
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	71,430	32,535	38,895
Before 1981	0	0	0	10,730	4,730	6,000
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	6,945	3,105	3,835
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	15,645	7,205	8,440
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	22,440	10,370	12,070
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	11,115	5,290	5,825
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	11,320	5,080	6,245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	15,675	7,125	8,550
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	9,920	4,530	5,390
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	71,435	32,535	38,895
Under 5 years	0	0	0	4,050	2,145	1,905
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	11,890	5,970	5,920
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	13,515	6,310	7,205
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	31,275	13,200	18,075
45 years and over	0	0	0	10,695	4,910	5,785
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	71,430	32,535	38,895
Americas	0	0	0	4,055	1,695	2,365
Brazil	0	0	0	295	130	170
Colombia	0	0	0	370	165	205
El Salvador	0	0	0	55	35	20
Guyana	0	0	0	305	110	195
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	440	175	260
Mexico	0	0	0	260	100	165
Peru	0	0	0	105	30	75
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	420	175	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	740	305	435
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,055	470	585
Europe	0	0	0	11,580	5,285	6,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	35	65
Croatia	0	0	0	145	55	90
France	0	0	0	155	60	95
Germany	0	0	0	410	195	220
Greece	0	0	0	455	235	230
Hungary	0	0	0	380	160	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	45	30
Italy	0	0	0	1,115	550	565
Netherlands	0	0	0	140	55	85
Poland	0	0	0	505	220	285
Portugal	0	0	0	150	55	100
Romania	0	0	0	810	370	435
Russian Federation	0	0	0	2,305	975	1,330
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	320	155	165
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,385	645	740
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,195	570	625
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,930	895	1,035
Africa	0	0	0	1,955	900	1,060
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	545	280	265
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kenya	0	0	0	115	70	45
Morocco	0	0	0	120	60	65
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	15	40
Somalia	0	0	0	30	10	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	275	130	145
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	740	300	440
Asia	0	0	0	53,735	24,610	29,120
Afghanistan	0	0	0	230	125	100
Bangladesh	0	0	0	285	155	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	11,560	5,040	6,520
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	4,690	1,995	2,690
India	0	0	0	2,465	1,270	1,200
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	12,680	6,290	6,385
Iraq	0	0	0	200	100	100
Japan	0	0	0	315	100	220
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	8,430	4,075	4,355
Lebanon	0	0	0	330	185	145
Pakistan	0	0	0	655	280	375
Philippines	0	0	0	5,315	1,980	3,335
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	295	160	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	135	70	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	1,780	750	1,030
Viet Nam	0	0	0	505	235	265
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,860	1,785	2,075
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	100	50	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	15,675	7,125	8,550
Americas	0	0	0	675	290	385
Brazil	0	0	0	100	45	50
Colombia	0	0	0	65	25	45
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	125	35	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	150	60	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	80	75
Europe	0	0	0	1,095	460	640
France	0	0	0	35	15	15
Germany	0	0	0	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	75	25	50
Romania	0	0	0	40	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	345	140	205
Ukraine	0	0	0	245	95	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	270	95	170
Africa	0	0	0	345	145	195
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	10	25
Egypt	0	0	0	175	95	80
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	30	35
Asia	0	0	0	13,520	6,205	7,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	105	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,205	1,335	1,865
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	110	50	60
India	0	0	0	960	525	435
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	4,550	2,220	2,330
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	45	25	20
Japan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,010	495	515
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	50	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	185	65	120
Philippines	0	0	0	2,295	905	1,390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	10	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	30	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	10	60
Turkey	0	0	0	75	40	35
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	90	65	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	35	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	510	245	265
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	25	10
Australia	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	325	170	155	117,405	55,480	61,925
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	81,870	37,335	44,535
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10	10	10	23,190	11,850	11,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	315	170	150	12,340	6,295	6,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	61,290	28,090	33,195
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	45,135	21,545	23,595
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	16,975	9,765	7,210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	28,165	11,780	16,380
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	11,015	4,025	6,990
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	4,340	2,200	2,140
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	795	315	480
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	325	165	155	117,405	55,480	61,925
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	355	175	180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	340	165	175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	170	80	90
Métis	0	0	0	155	80	70
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	325	170	155	117,050	55,305	61,745
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	325	170	155	117,400	55,480	61,925
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	100	60	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	325	170	155	117,305	55,420	61,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	325	170	155	117,405	55,480	61,925
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	20	20	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	15	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15	10	0	495	255	240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	10	0	485	250	230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	360	190	170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	125	60	65
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	315	155	155	116,890	55,205	61,680
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	325	170	155	117,405	55,480	61,920
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	78,130	36,410	41,730
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	6,985	3,530	3,450
Chinese	0	0	0	29,750	13,320	16,435
Black	0	0	0	2,310	1,010	1,300
Filipino	0	0	0	6,385	2,510	3,875
Latin American	0	0	0	1,725	800	925
Arab	0	0	0	1,930	980	950
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	935	400	535
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	12,780	6,530	6,255
Korean	0	0	0	12,140	5,935	6,205
Japanese	0	0	0	1,045	450	595
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	400	175	225
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,755	785	975
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	325	170	155	39,270	19,075	20,200
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	325	170	155	117,400	55,480	61,925
North American Aboriginal origins	15	15	0	515	275	240
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	370	195	180
Inuit	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	10	10	0	135	75	65
Other North American origins	245	125	120	6,990	3,495	3,495
Acadian	0	0	0	75	45	30
American	0	0	0	535	240	290
Canadian	245	125	125	6,525	3,280	3,245
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	105	60	45	37,240	17,840	19,390
British Isles origins	25	10	15	13,100	6,490	6,615
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10	10	10	7,570	3,770	3,800
Irish	25	15	10	5,360	2,630	2,730
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	10	10	10	5,280	2,590	2,690
Welsh	0	0	0	485	220	265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,180	610	565
French origins	90	60	30	2,385	1,115	1,265
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	90	60	30	2,380	1,115	1,265
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	10	10	4,765	2,330	2,435
Austrian	0	0	0	515	290	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Dutch	0	0	0	1,095	490	610
Flemish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	10	0	10	3,250	1,615	1,635
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	185	50	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	825	395	430
Danish	0	0	0	125	55	65
Finnish	0	0	0	310	145	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Swedish	0	0	0	230	115	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eastern European origins	20	10	10	14,045	6,570	7,475
Bulgarian	15	10	0	230	110	120
Byelorussian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Czech	0	0	0	235	105	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	115	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	165	75	85
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,280	620	665
Latvian	0	0	0	270	120	150
Lithuanian	0	0	0	375	205	170
Moldovan	0	0	0	185	90	95
Polish	0	0	0	3,725	1,790	1,940
Romanian	0	0	0	1,370	660	705
Russian	0	0	0	6,120	2,810	3,310
Slovak	0	0	0	145	65	80
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,015	1,335	1,685
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	210	115	95
Southern European origins	0	0	0	10,260	4,930	5,330
Albanian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	420	205	220
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,370	665	705
Italian	0	0	0	4,800	2,410	2,385
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	375	170	205
Maltese	0	0	0	185	85	105
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	15	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,290	520	770
Serbian	0	0	0	580	335	240
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	10	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	180	80	100
Spanish	0	0	0	1,735	760	970
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	80	20	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other European origins	0	0	0	2,890	1,535	1,350
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	2,655	1,410	1,240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	55	30	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	170	90	80
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,965	860	1,105
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	110	50	60
Dominican	0	0	0	65	45	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	925	420	505
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	375	165	215
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	190	60	130
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	25	90
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,410	1,160	1,245
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	285	170	120
Chilean	0	0	0	100	45	55
Colombian	0	0	0	495	225	265
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	150	85	60
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	280	115	165
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mexican	0	0	0	395	175	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	50	45	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	275	125	145
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	45	75
African origins	0	0	0	2,720	1,285	1,430
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	345	165	175
Akan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	25	65
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	1,170	570	595
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	765	380	390
Libyan	0	0	0	50	15	35
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	210	130	85
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	25	55
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	645	290	355
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	120	75	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	25	60
South African	0	0	0	175	90	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	35	45
Other African origins	0	0	0	620	280	340
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	30	100
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	505	250	250
Asian origins	0	0	0	77,640	36,310	41,325
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	19,105	9,595	9,515
Afghan	0	0	0	300	185	115
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	505	250	255
Armenian	0	0	0	710	370	340
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	415	200	215
Georgian	0	0	0	325	160	160
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	14,165	7,035	7,130
Iraqi	0	0	0	225	110	120
Israeli	0	0	0	490	235	255
Jordanian	0	0	0	110	70	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kurd	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	575	295	280
Palestinian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	205	120	90
Syrian	0	0	0	240	125	115
Tajik	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tatar	0	0	0	100	45	55
Turk	0	0	0	550	245	300
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	180	105	75
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	355	165	190
South Asian origins	0	0	0	7,360	3,690	3,670
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	145	80	70
Bengali	0	0	0	135	80	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	5,685	2,910	2,775
Goan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	50	10	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	755	375	385
Punjabi	0	0	0	90	35	50
Sinhalese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	380	170	205
Tamil	0	0	0	185	105	80
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	445	220	230
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	51,565	23,180	28,385
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	0	35
Chinese	0	0	0	30,355	13,555	16,800
Filipino	0	0	0	6,800	2,670	4,125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	185	100	90
Japanese	0	0	0	1,290	560	730
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	12,435	6,070	6,365
Laotian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	970	420	545
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	710	315	395
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	140	70	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	140	70	70
Oceania origins	0	0	0	105	25	75
Australian	0	0	0	80	20	60
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	145	...	...	49,955	...	...
Owner	130	...	...	30,330	...	...
Renter	15	...	...	19,630	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	145	...	...	49,960	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	27,300	...	...
Not condominium	140	...	...	22,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	145	...	...	49,960	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	630	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	14,440	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	17,910	...	...
3 bedrooms	40	...	...	8,490	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	70	...	...	8,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	145	...	...	49,960	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15	...	...	29,530	...	...
5 rooms	20	...	...	5,940	...	...
6 rooms	25	...	...	3,910	...	...
7 rooms	20	...	...	3,180	...	...
8 or more rooms	70	...	...	7,405	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	145	...	...	49,960	...	...
One person or fewer per room	145	...	...	47,185	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	145	...	...	49,955	...	...
Suitable	145	...	...	43,375	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	6,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	145	...	...	49,960	...	...
1960 or before	40	...	...	7,195	...	...
1961 to 1980	50	...	...	9,305	...	...
1981 to 1990	25	...	...	5,140	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	6,890	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	8,300	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	7,035	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	6,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	145	...	...	49,955	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	135	...	...	47,975	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	145	...	...	49,960	...	...
1 household maintainer	80	...	...	31,565	...	...
2 household maintainers	55	...	...	16,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	145	...	...	49,960	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	3,020	...	...
25 to 34 years	35	...	...	9,645	...	...
35 to 44 years	30	...	...	8,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	9,510	...	...
55 to 64 years	25	...	...	7,855	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	5,645	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	3,560	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	145	...	...	49,665	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	135	...	...	25,915	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10	...	...	23,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10	...	...	15,595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	135	...	...	30,330	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.7	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	40.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	605	...	...	1,532	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	636	...	...	1,814	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,260	...	...	599,772	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,362	...	...	844,824	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15	...	...	19,625	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	7.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	59.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,537	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	265	140	125	103,865	48,365	55,500
No certificate, diploma or degree	130	75	55	9,140	4,145	4,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	22,195	10,435	11,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	100	50	50	72,530	33,780	38,750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	45	30	2,810	1,605	1,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	30	35	1,635	785	850
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	1,175	815	360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	0	15	13,300	5,515	7,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,685	1,655	2,030
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	52,730	25,010	27,720
Bachelor's degree	10	10	0	32,770	14,705	18,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	3,345	1,570	1,775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,175	1,120	1,050
Master's degree	0	0	0	12,190	6,180	6,015
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,250	1,440	815
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	175	105	80	70,040	32,740	37,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	65	45	20	2,270	1,215	1,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25	15	15	10,250	4,890	5,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90	50	40	57,525	26,635	30,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	65	35	25	1,670	940	735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	25	25	1,015	485	530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	655	455	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	10	10	9,665	4,160	5,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,660	1,220	1,440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	0	10	43,535	20,310	23,220
Bachelor's degree	10	10	10	26,605	11,780	14,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,645	1,245	1,400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,785	845	940
Master's degree	0	0	0	10,745	5,350	5,395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,755	1,095	665
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	270	140	130	103,860	48,360	55,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	160	85	75	31,335	14,580	16,750
Education	15	0	15	3,390	565	2,825
13. Education	15	0	15	3,390	565	2,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,195	1,040	2,155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	285	175	105
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,915	860	2,050
Humanities	10	0	0	4,660	1,460	3,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,110	215	895
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,190	315	880
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	900	270	630
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	235	120	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	380	255	130
54. History	0	0	0	560	245	320
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	275	40	235
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	9,815	3,780	6,035
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	160	30	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	830	305	530
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,025	120	900
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,525	755	770
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	115	30	85
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,515	370	1,145
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	4,655	2,175	2,475
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	18,165	7,975	10,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	695	155	545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	15	17,455	7,820	9,630
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	4,065	1,865	2,200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,660	645	1,015
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	830	340	495
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	120	40	80
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,390	840	550
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	0	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	5,710	3,620	2,090
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	4,040	2,810	1,230
25. Library science	0	0	0	200	25	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,390	730	660
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	90	55	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	35	30	0	12,435	9,635	2,805
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,135	640	495
14. Engineering	0	0	0	8,490	6,445	2,045
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	0	1,195	1,000	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	620	600	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	745	730	20
48. Precision production	0	0	0	240	225	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	715	360	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	450	240	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	265	115	145
Health and related fields	15	0	15	8,675	2,675	6,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	545	255	290
51. Health professions and related programs	15	0	15	7,485	2,065	5,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	650	355	300
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	10	1,690	805	880
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	0	1,190	420	770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	250	190	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	215	165	50
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	180	100	80	70,040	32,740	37,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	90	55	35	12,515	6,105	6,410
Education	10	0	10	2,340	410	1,930
13. Education	10	0	10	2,340	410	1,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	2,505	790	1,715
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	245	155	90
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,260	635	1,625
Humanities	0	0	0	3,540	1,070	2,470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	875	160	710
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	910	210	700
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	625	180	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	195	95	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	305	200	110
54. History	0	0	0	425	190	235
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	195	25	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	7,860	2,920	4,935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	130	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	700	240	455
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	805	80	730
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,260	590	665
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	100	30	70
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,135	260	880
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	3,720	1,700	2,020
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	14,770	6,540	8,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	535	115	420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	15	14,225	6,425	7,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,150	1,415	1,740
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,285	465	820
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	655	275	380
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	105	35	65
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,045	625	420
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	5,035	3,230	1,800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	3,695	2,590	1,105
25. Library science	0	0	0	120	15	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,135	570	560
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	85	50	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	35	35	0	9,740	7,345	2,400
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	930	495	435
14. Engineering	0	10	0	6,970	5,200	1,770
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	0	800	650	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	10	15	0	375	360	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	530	525	10
48. Precision production	0	10	0	125	115	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	585	285	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	355	175	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	225	110	115
Health and related fields	10	0	0	6,830	2,055	4,775
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	420	205	205
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	5,885	1,585	4,300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	530	260	265
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	1,170	570	595
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	10	780	275	510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	215	165	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	150	115	40
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	265	140	125	103,860	48,360	55,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	160	90	75	31,335	14,575	16,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	105	50	50	72,530	33,785	38,745
Location of study inside Canada	100	50	55	40,245	19,065	21,180
Same as province or territory of residence	105	50	50	36,825	17,335	19,490
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,415	1,730	1,685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	32,280	14,715	17,565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,425	1,330	1,095
Philippines	0	0	0	2,815	880	1,940
India	0	0	0	1,705	850	860
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,265	680	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	3,740	1,675	2,060
France	0	0	0	280	130	150
Other	0	0	0	20,045	9,165	10,880
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	180	100	80	70,045	32,735	37,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90	55	35	12,515	6,105	6,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90	45	45	57,530	26,630	30,890
Location of study inside Canada	85	45	45	31,955	15,320	16,635
Same as province or territory of residence	85	45	40	29,260	13,920	15,335
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	10	2,700	1,400	1,300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	25,575	11,310	14,260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,885	1,000	885
Philippines	0	0	0	2,490	750	1,740
India	0	0	0	1,535	785	755
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	810	440	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	3,150	1,375	1,775
France	0	0	0	235	115	125
Other	0	0	0	15,465	6,845	8,615
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	270	140	125	103,860	48,360	55,505
In the labour force	155	90	65	62,770	31,800	30,965
Employed	155	90	65	57,355	29,235	28,120
Unemployed	0	0	0	5,420	2,565	2,850
Not in the labour force	110	50	60	41,090	16,560	24,535
Participation rate	57.4	64.3	52.0	60.4	65.8	55.8
Employment rate	57.4	64.3	52.0	55.2	60.5	50.7
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	8.6	8.1	9.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	265	140	125	103,860	48,360	55,500
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	110	40	65	40,250	16,350	23,905
Worked	160	100	65	63,610	32,010	31,595
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	130	75	50	31,785	17,335	14,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35	20	10	31,825	14,675	17,145
Average weeks worked in reference year	47.2	45.4	50.0	41.8	42.5	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	160	95	70	62,765	31,800	30,965
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,275	1,025	1,245
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	155	90	65	60,495	30,780	29,720
Employee	150	85	65	50,775	24,810	25,960
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	0	9,720	5,965	3,755
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	160	90	70	62,770	31,805	30,965
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	2,270	1,025	1,250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	155	90	65	60,495	30,775	29,720
0 Management occupations	10	0	0	7,995	4,805	3,190
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25	0	15	12,425	4,855	7,575
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	8,660	6,295	2,360
3 Health occupations	10	0	10	4,135	1,360	2,770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15	0	15	7,640	2,530	5,110
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	2,545	1,090	1,450
6 Sales and service occupations	30	15	10	12,480	5,815	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	35	35	0	3,050	2,890	165
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	20	0	230	185	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	1,340	945	395
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	160	90	70	62,770	31,805	30,965
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,275	1,025	1,250
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	155	95	65	60,495	30,775	29,720
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	0	65	45	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	100	55	45
22 Utilities	0	0	0	350	225	125
23 Construction	10	0	0	2,460	2,025	435
31-33 Manufacturing	15	15	0	3,575	2,395	1,185
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	2,305	1,440	860
44-45 Retail trade	30	25	10	5,885	2,680	3,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	10	0	1,555	1,150	400
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,890	1,110	780
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	7,305	3,680	3,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	2,130	1,210	925
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	9,675	5,710	3,965
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	195	80	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,455	1,300	1,155
61 Educational services	10	0	0	4,590	1,640	2,950
62 Health care and social assistance	15	0	20	6,105	1,680	4,420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,005	535	475
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	10	3,600	1,665	1,930
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	10	2,840	1,010	1,830
91 Public administration	15	0	10	2,415	1,140	1,275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	155	90	60	57,355	29,235	28,120
Worked at home	0	0	0	5,180	2,890	2,290
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	930	605	325
No fixed workplace address	20	20	0	6,005	3,720	2,280
Worked at usual place	135	75	60	45,240	22,015	23,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	130	70	65	45,240	22,015	23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	10	33,750	15,385	18,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	100	45	50	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	25	0	11,355	6,525	4,825
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	135	105	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	155	90	60	51,245	25,740	25,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver	125	65	55	23,600	14,025	9,570
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,025	675	1,350
Public transit	25	25	0	21,780	9,275	12,505
Walked	0	0	0	3,125	1,375	1,750
Bicycle	0	0	0	210	150	65
Other method	10	10	0	500	230	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	155	90	65	51,245	25,740	25,505
Less than 15 minutes	40	10	25	5,170	2,370	2,795
15 to 29 minutes	80	40	35	12,255	6,330	5,925
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	16,330	8,375	7,955
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	9,615	4,810	4,805
60 minutes and over	35	35	0	7,885	3,855	4,025
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	150	90	60	51,245	25,740	25,510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	10	0	1,255	805	455
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	10	10	4,670	2,735	1,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	50	30	15	13,020	6,390	6,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	40	15	25	16,675	8,080	8,590
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	0	10,205	4,950	5,250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	45	35	10	5,425	2,780	2,640
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	165	100	70	66,445	33,385	33,060
Single responses	170	100	70	63,785	32,145	31,645
Official languages	170	100	70	59,730	30,060	29,670
English	0	0	0	59,510	30,005	29,505
French	165	100	60	220	55	165
Non-official languages	0	0	0	4,055	2,085	1,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,055	2,085	1,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	0	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,090	575	515
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	250	95	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	250	95	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	250	100	150
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	660	400	265
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	40	15
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	615	365	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	610	365	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,135	565	570
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,645	875	770
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,645	875	770
Cantonese	0	0	0	325	165	155
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,260	675	580
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,660	1,240	1,415
English and French	0	0	0	250	100	145
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,390	1,135	1,255
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	165	100	70	66,445	33,385	33,060
None	140	90	55	57,685	29,045	28,640
English	20	10	10	2,045	980	1,065
French	0	0	10	815	390	425
Non-official language	0	0	0	5,815	2,930	2,885
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,815	2,935	2,880
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	20	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	315	165	150	116,260	54,845	61,415
Non-movers	260	130	130	91,245	42,770	48,475
Movers	55	35	20	25,015	12,075	12,940
Non-migrants	0	0	0	15,045	7,210	7,835
Migrants	50	35	15	9,970	4,865	5,105
Internal migrants	50	35	10	4,215	2,040	2,175
Intraprovincial migrants	50	35	15	3,100	1,485	1,615
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,115	560	555
External migrants	0	0	0	5,755	2,820	2,935
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	315	165	150	112,300	52,845	59,455
Non-movers	205	100	100	53,360	24,615	28,745
Movers	105	60	45	58,940	28,235	30,705
Non-migrants	25	10	15	29,490	14,060	15,425
Migrants	85	45	35	29,450	14,170	15,280
Internal migrants	85	45	35	9,885	4,895	4,985
Intraprovincial migrants	85	45	35	7,535	3,775	3,755
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,355	1,125	1,230
External migrants	0	0	0	19,565	9,270	10,295