Census Profile, 2016 Census
Abitibi, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Cowichan 9, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Abitibi, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Cowichan 9, IRI
British Columbia
[Designated place]
Data quality , Abitibi, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Abitibi, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cowichan 9, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 24,639 ... ... 20 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 24,354 ... ... 30 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.2 ... ... -33.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 11,374 ... ... 10 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 10,529 ... ... 10 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3.2 ... ... 95.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 7,679.36 ... ... 0.21 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 24,640 12,380 12,260 x x x
0 to 14 years 4,285 2,165 2,120 x x x
0 to 4 years 1,430 725 705 x x x
5 to 9 years 1,505 735 770 x x x
10 to 14 years 1,350 705 645 x x x
15 to 64 years 16,070 8,205 7,870 x x x
15 to 19 years 1,395 730 665 x x x
20 to 24 years 1,370 720 655 x x x
25 to 29 years 1,410 725 690 x x x
30 to 34 years 1,425 710 715 x x x
35 to 39 years 1,560 765 795 x x x
40 to 44 years 1,440 760 685 x x x
45 to 49 years 1,450 735 710 x x x
50 to 54 years 1,930 960 975 x x x
55 to 59 years 2,190 1,110 1,080 x x x
60 to 64 years 1,895 995 905 x x x
65 years and over 4,285 2,010 2,275 x x x
65 to 69 years 1,555 765 790 x x x
70 to 74 years 1,100 550 550 x x x
75 to 79 years 730 335 395 x x x
80 to 84 years 480 225 250 x x x
85 years and over 415 130 290 x x x
85 to 89 years 285 90 195 x x x
90 to 94 years 115 30 85 x x x
95 to 99 years 20 5 15 x x x
100 years and over 5 0 5 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 17.4 17.5 17.3 x x x
15 to 64 years 65.2 66.3 64.2 x x x
65 years and over 17.4 16.2 18.6 x x x
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.4 x x x
Average age of the population 41.6 41.1 42.1 x x x
Median age of the population 43.0 42.4 43.7 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 10,525 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 7,205 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,190 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 295 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 210 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 680 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,960 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 50 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 135 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 10,530 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 3,225 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 4,050 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 1,330 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,225 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 695 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 24,000 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 20,360 10,215 10,140 x x x
Married or living common law 12,390 6,180 6,205 x x x
Married 6,150 3,070 3,085 x x x
Living common law 6,235 3,110 3,125 x x x
Not married and not living common law 7,970 4,035 3,930 x x x
Never married 5,445 3,105 2,340 x x x
Separated 330 185 150 x x x
Divorced 1,080 505 575 x x x
Widowed 1,115 245 870 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,130 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 4,060 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 1,285 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,190 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 595 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,130 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 6,085 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 2,965 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 3,115 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,045 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 710 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 330 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,085 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 3,415 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 2,670 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,005 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 1,105 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 560 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,050 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 645 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 280 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 120 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,085 2,155 1,920 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 10,530 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 6,985 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,360 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,630 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 75 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,475 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 3,230 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 245 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 24,405 12,260 12,145 x x x
English only 60 35 25 x x x
French only 19,030 9,200 9,830 x x x
English and French 5,305 3,025 2,275 x x x
Neither English nor French 10 0 5 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 24,400 12,260 12,145 x x x
English 315 155 160 x x x
French 24,015 12,065 11,945 x x x
English and French 70 35 35 x x x
Neither English nor French 5 0 10 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 345 175 175 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.4 1.4 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 24,400 12,260 12,140 x x x
Single responses 24,275 12,200 12,080 x x x
Official languages 23,920 12,030 11,890 x x x
English 235 110 120 x x x
French 23,690 11,920 11,775 x x x
Non-official languages 350 170 185 x x x
Aboriginal languages 225 105 125 x x x
Algonquian languages 225 105 125 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 95 40 60 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 85 35 50 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 125 65 60 x x x
Algonquin 125 60 60 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 5 0 5 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 130 65 60 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 15 x x x
Berber languages 5 5 5 x x x
Kabyle 5 5 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 20 10 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 5 5 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 10 0 5 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 5 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 5 5 5 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 60 35 25 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 10 5 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 5 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 5 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 10 0 5 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 5 5 5 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 15 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 5 5 0 x x x
Portuguese 5 5 5 x x x
Romanian 5 0 5 x x x
Spanish 30 15 15 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 5 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 5 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 10 x x x
Chinese languages 10 0 10 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 5 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 x x x
Lao 5 0 0 x x x
Thai 5 0 5 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 125 60 70 x x x
English and French 70 35 35 x x x
English and non-official language 10 5 5 x x x
French and non-official language 35 20 15 x x x
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 24,405 12,260 12,145 x x x
Single responses 24,235 12,175 12,060 x x x
Official languages 24,125 12,130 11,995 x x x
English 175 95 75 x x x
French 23,950 12,030 11,920 x x x
Non-official languages 110 55 55 x x x
Aboriginal languages 65 30 35 x x x
Algonquian languages 65 30 35 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 20 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 30 10 20 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 35 15 20 x x x
Algonquin 35 15 15 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 5 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 25 20 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 5 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 5 5 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 5 0 5 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 15 10 10 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 5 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 5 5 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 5 0 5 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 5 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 5 x x x
Spanish 10 5 5 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 5 x x x
Chinese languages 10 5 5 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 5 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 165 85 90 x x x
English and French 65 30 30 x x x
English and non-official language 15 10 5 x x x
French and non-official language 85 40 45 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 24,400 12,260 12,145 x x x
None 23,385 11,745 11,635 x x x
English 645 330 315 x x x
French 110 60 50 x x x
Non-official language 205 90 110 x x x
Aboriginal 140 60 80 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 60 30 30 x x x
English and French 5 5 5 x x x
English and non-official language 45 25 20 x x x
French and non-official language 15 0 10 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 19,720 9,970 9,750 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,235 9,795 9,445 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,079 43,863 27,440 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,245 9,795 9,450 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,066 37,307 25,221 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,115 8,965 8,155 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,427 40,956 23,813 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,300 6,780 7,525 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,474 8,253 8,622 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,450 7,720 6,730 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,546 43,453 25,108 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 19,725 9,980 9,745 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,220 9,820 9,405 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,815 51,622 33,616 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,220 9,820 9,405 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,386 41,452 29,049 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,075 9,005 8,065 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,180 49,275 30,029 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,220 6,720 7,500 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,639 9,414 9,841 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,450 7,815 6,635 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,285 48,680 30,396 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 19,725 9,980 9,745 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,025 3,430 2,595 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,795 57,648 39,197 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,430 62,693 43,508 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.5 87.4 77.5 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.7 74.2 65.0 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.5 12.7 22.5 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 19,715 9,970 9,755 x x x
Without total income 480 170 310 x x x
With total income 19,235 9,795 9,440 x x x
Percentage with total income 97.6 98.2 96.8 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,170 845 1,325 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 3,345 1,235 2,100 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 2,875 1,220 1,655 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,505 1,110 1,400 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,365 1,245 1,120 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,745 1,070 675 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,265 845 420 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 845 560 285 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 575 380 195 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 405 320 80 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,145 970 175 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 830 720 110 x x x
$150,000 and over 315 250 65 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,715 9,965 9,750 x x x
Without after-tax income 475 170 305 x x x
With after-tax income 19,240 9,795 9,445 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 97.6 98.3 96.9 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,235 870 1,365 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 3,510 1,300 2,210 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 3,525 1,505 2,015 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 3,360 1,695 1,665 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,590 1,585 1,005 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,560 1,020 540 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 990 630 360 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 590 460 130 x x x
$80,000 and over 880 735 150 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 295 265 30 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 185 150 35 x x x
$100,000 and over 400 320 80 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 19,715 9,965 9,755 x x x
Without employment income 5,265 2,245 3,020 x x x
With employment income 14,450 7,720 6,730 x x x
Percentage with employment income 73.3 77.5 69.0 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,825 875 950 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 1,110 455 655 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 1,980 760 1,220 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 1,695 685 1,000 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,840 790 1,050 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 1,525 865 660 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,230 815 415 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 930 665 265 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 710 460 250 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,610 1,345 270 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 385 290 95 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 320 270 50 x x x
$100,000 and over 905 780 125 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 10,525 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,064 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,583 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,225 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,664 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,333 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,300 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,359 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,046 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 10,525 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,173 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,609 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,215 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,993 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,463 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,315 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,375 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,721 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 10,525 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 70 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 120 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 330 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 510 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 505 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 425 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 565 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 525 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 525 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 455 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 890 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 800 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 680 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 680 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 590 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,860 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,110 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 750 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 650 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 355 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,530 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 120 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 325 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 540 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 570 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 520 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 705 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 665 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 590 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 560 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,040 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 930 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 870 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 670 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 585 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,755 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 915 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 420 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 415 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,130 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,499 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,918 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,305 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,983 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,152 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,685 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,866 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,111 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,000 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,530 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,576 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,140 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,260 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,586 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,295 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,410 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,189 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,645 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,497 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,888 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,035 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,289 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,635 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,720 1,985 1,735 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,729 37,029 25,435 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,578 31,808 24,009 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,675 2,035 1,640 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,813 45,179 30,905 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,358 36,422 27,311 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 24,000 12,130 11,870 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 12,820 6,255 6,570 x x x
In the bottom decile 1,685 820 865 x x x
In the second decile 2,525 1,135 1,395 x x x
In the third decile 2,760 1,370 1,390 x x x
In the fourth decile 2,890 1,445 1,450 x x x
In the fifth decile 2,970 1,490 1,475 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 11,180 5,875 5,305 x x x
In the sixth decile 2,940 1,545 1,395 x x x
In the seventh decile 2,820 1,465 1,360 x x x
In the eighth decile 2,370 1,230 1,135 x x x
In the ninth decile 1,810 985 830 x x x
In the top decile 1,240 645 590 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 23,475 11,880 11,590 x x x
0 to 17 years 4,890 2,480 2,410 x x x
0 to 5 years 1,670 840 830 x x x
18 to 64 years 14,835 7,555 7,275 x x x
65 years and over 3,745 1,845 1,905 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,780 1,285 1,490 x x x
0 to 17 years 515 250 265 x x x
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,455 690 765 x x x
65 years and over 810 345 465 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.8 10.8 12.9 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 10.1 11.0 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 9.6 8.3 10.8 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 9.8 9.1 10.5 x x x
65 years and over (%) 21.6 18.7 24.4 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 935 480 450 x x x
0 to 17 years 155 65 90 x x x
0 to 5 years 45 15 30 x x x
18 to 64 years 725 395 335 x x x
65 years and over 45 25 25 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.0 4.0 3.9 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 3.2 2.6 3.7 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 2.7 1.8 3.6 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 4.9 5.2 4.6 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.4 1.3 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 24,000 12,130 11,870 x x x
Official languages 23,990 12,130 11,865 x x x
English 5,330 3,045 2,285 x x x
French 23,935 12,095 11,840 x x x
Non-official languages 790 330 460 x x x
Aboriginal languages 380 165 215 x x x
Algonquian languages 375 165 210 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 175 80 100 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 15 0 15 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 25 10 20 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 135 70 65 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 235 105 125 x x x
Algonquin 230 110 125 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 10 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 10 0 10 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 410 165 245 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 10 25 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 10 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 30 0 25 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 35 10 20 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 25 15 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 10 0 10 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 10 0 10 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 300 130 175 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 10 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 35 20 10 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 10 10 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 30 15 15 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 20 10 10 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 15 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 260 105 160 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 15 10 10 x x x
Portuguese 10 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 245 90 155 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 0 10 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 20 x x x
Chinese languages 25 0 20 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 25 10 20 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 x x x
Lao 10 0 10 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 24,000 12,130 11,870 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 23,935 12,100 11,835 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,085 2,560 2,525 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 18,855 9,540 9,310 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 65 25 40 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 24,000 12,130 11,870 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 23,775 12,045 11,730 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 220 80 140 x x x
Before 1981 50 15 30 x x x
1981 to 1990 35 15 20 x x x
1991 to 2000 35 10 20 x x x
2001 to 2010 70 25 45 x x x
2001 to 2005 25 10 10 x x x
2006 to 2010 45 10 35 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 0 20 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 10 0 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 220 80 140 x x x
Under 5 years 45 10 45 x x x
5 to 14 years 30 10 15 x x x
15 to 24 years 25 10 15 x x x
25 to 44 years 110 50 60 x x x
45 years and over 10 0 10 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 220 80 140 x x x
Americas 60 15 45 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
El Salvador 0 0 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 25 0 20 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 10 0 0 x x x
Peru 10 0 15 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 x x x
Europe 65 35 30 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 40 15 20 x x x
Germany 10 0 0 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
Italy 0 0 0 x x x
Netherlands 0 0 0 x x x
Poland 0 0 0 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 x x x
Africa 30 15 15 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 10 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 25 15 10 x x x
Asia 65 20 45 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 0 30 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 0 10 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 10 10 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 10 25 x x x
Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 15 0 10 x x x
France 10 0 10 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 x x x
Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 10 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Asia 15 0 15 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 24,000 12,130 11,870 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 235 90 150 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 400 165 235 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 23,370 11,880 11,490 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 170 65 110 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 60 25 30 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 45 15 25 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 20 15 0 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 85 25 65 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 10 15 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 24,000 12,130 11,870 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,105 550 555 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,060 530 530 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 685 320 360 x x x
Métis 375 205 165 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 15 20 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 22,900 11,580 11,320 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 24,000 12,130 11,870 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 755 345 415 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 23,245 11,790 11,455 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 24,000 12,130 11,870 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 820 385 430 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 795 375 425 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 720 350 370 x x x
Métis single ancestry 75 25 50 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 15 15 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 15 10 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 860 435 425 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 860 430 425 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 745 385 365 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 110 50 60 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 22,320 11,310 11,010 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 24,000 12,130 11,870 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 195 75 120 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 35 15 25 x x x
Black 45 15 25 x x x
Filipino 0 0 0 x x x
Latin American 20 0 20 x x x
Arab 25 10 10 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 40 20 20 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 20 15 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 23,805 12,050 11,750 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 24,000 12,130 11,870 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 1,680 820 855 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,495 750 750 x x x
Inuit 20 10 10 x x x
Métis 195 80 115 x x x
Other North American origins 19,575 10,000 9,580 x x x
Acadian 80 40 35 x x x
American 115 65 50 x x x
Canadian 18,815 9,535 9,290 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 15 20 10 x x x
Québécois 755 440 315 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 6,825 3,405 3,415 x x x
British Isles origins 1,310 585 725 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 275 145 130 x x x
Irish 800 345 455 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 325 130 200 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 15 10 0 x x x
French origins 5,475 2,765 2,705 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 45 20 25 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 5,440 2,755 2,680 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 495 220 270 x x x
Austrian 15 10 10 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 150 60 95 x x x
Dutch 40 25 15 x x x
Flemish 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 290 130 155 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 10 0 10 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 55 25 30 x x x
Danish 10 0 10 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 20 20 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 10 20 x x x
Eastern European origins 220 115 105 x x x
Bulgarian 70 40 25 x x x
Byelorussian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 20 20 0 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 30 20 15 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 10 0 0 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 45 20 30 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 65 30 40 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins 225 100 120 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 20 10 10 x x x
Italian 145 80 65 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 15 10 10 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 45 10 35 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 40 20 20 x x x
Basque 10 0 10 x x x
Jewish 0 0 0 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 20 10 x x x
Caribbean origins 45 15 35 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 0 0 0 x x x
Dominican 15 10 10 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 50 15 30 x x x
Jamaican 0 0 0 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 50 15 40 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 0 0 0 x x x
Chilean 0 0 0 x x x
Colombian 0 0 0 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 30 10 20 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 0 0 10 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 25 10 15 x x x
Salvadorean 0 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 x x x
African origins 45 15 35 x x x
Central and West African origins 10 10 0 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 10 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 10 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 0 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 10 0 x x x
North African origins 30 0 25 x x x
Algerian 10 0 15 x x x
Berber 0 0 10 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 10 0 10 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 15 0 10 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 10 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 0 0 0 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 0 0 0 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 10 0 x x x
Asian origins 185 60 125 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 75 30 45 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 25 0 20 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 25 20 15 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 20 10 10 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 0 0 0 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 0 0 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 10 10 0 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 10 10 0 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 100 25 75 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 10 x x x
Chinese 55 15 45 x x x
Filipino 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 20 0 20 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Laotian 10 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 10 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 0 0 0 x x x
Australian 0 0 0 x x x
New Zealander 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 10,525 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 7,510 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 2,905 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 115 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 10,525 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 440 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 10,090 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 10,530 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 1,205 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,630 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,705 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,980 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 10,530 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,680 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 1,990 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 1,390 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 1,390 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,085 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 10,530 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 10,495 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 30 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 10,530 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 10,395 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 135 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 10,530 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 2,615 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,020 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,715 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 920 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 235 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 375 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 645 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 10,530 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,585 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 945 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 10,530 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,860 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,600 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 70 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 10,530 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 420 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,465 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,740 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,940 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,485 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,640 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 710 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 130 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 10,265 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,900 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,370 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,240 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,380 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.0 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.1 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 738 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 858 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 180,066 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 197,460 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,890 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.8 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.6 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 601 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 644 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,725 9,975 9,745 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,740 2,990 2,755 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,590 1,600 1,990 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,385 5,385 5,000 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,980 3,215 1,760 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,730 2,210 1,520 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,245 1,010 240 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,820 1,225 1,590 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 630 220 410 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,970 725 1,245 x x x
Bachelor's degree 1,455 495 960 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 65 75 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 45 80 x x x
Master's degree 220 105 105 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,185 6,695 6,490 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,805 1,510 1,300 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,165 960 1,205 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,215 4,230 3,985 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,025 2,560 1,465 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,010 1,730 1,285 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,015 830 185 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,070 930 1,145 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 440 160 275 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,680 575 1,100 x x x
Bachelor's degree 1,225 380 840 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 115 50 60 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 115 35 85 x x x
Master's degree 195 100 95 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,725 9,980 9,745 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,335 4,590 4,745 x x x
Education 875 170 705 x x x
13. Education 875 170 705 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 190 75 115 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 30 25 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 140 45 95 x x x
Humanities 340 130 210 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 15 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 250 90 160 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 0 x x x
54. History 25 10 15 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 505 80 425 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 10 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 0 190 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 60 10 45 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 x x x
42. Psychology 140 30 110 x x x
45. Social sciences 60 20 45 x x x
Business, management and public administration 1,975 600 1,375 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 25 115 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,840 580 1,260 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 190 110 75 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 20 0 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 10 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 80 35 50 x x x
40. Physical sciences 70 45 15 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 120 70 50 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 65 40 x x x
25. Library science 10 0 0 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,850 2,730 125 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 30 15 20 x x x
14. Engineering 160 140 20 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 600 570 30 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 550 545 0 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 900 880 25 x x x
48. Precision production 600 585 20 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 720 570 150 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 155 95 60 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 575 480 90 x x x
Health and related fields 1,530 290 1,240 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 40 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,425 245 1,185 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 25 15 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,095 555 540 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 495 85 410 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 255 145 115 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 335 320 15 x x x
Other 10 0 10 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,185 6,695 6,490 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,965 2,465 2,505 x x x
Education 550 90 460 x x x
13. Education 555 90 460 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 150 60 85 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 25 15 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 105 35 75 x x x
Humanities 235 105 135 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 10 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 160 70 95 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 x x x
54. History 25 10 15 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 405 55 345 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 165 0 160 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 35 0 30 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 x x x
42. Psychology 125 25 105 x x x
45. Social sciences 55 20 30 x x x
Business, management and public administration 1,645 455 1,190 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 110 15 95 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,535 440 1,090 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 95 65 30 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 15 0 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 x x x
40. Physical sciences 60 35 20 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 105 60 45 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 95 60 40 x x x
25. Library science 0 0 10 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,340 2,235 105 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 20 10 20 x x x
14. Engineering 135 115 20 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 485 455 30 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 445 440 10 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 760 750 10 x x x
48. Precision production 490 475 20 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 555 420 130 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 70 45 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 440 350 85 x x x
Health and related fields 1,275 250 1,020 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 25 20 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,185 205 980 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 25 20 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 865 435 430 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 420 65 355 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 175 105 70 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 275 270 10 x x x
Other 10 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,725 9,980 9,745 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,340 4,595 4,745 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,385 5,385 5,000 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 10,315 5,355 4,960 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 10,100 5,240 4,860 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 215 120 100 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 75 30 45 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 10 15 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 x x x
France 25 15 10 x x x
Other 25 10 20 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,185 6,695 6,490 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,965 2,465 2,505 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,215 4,230 3,985 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 8,150 4,205 3,945 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 7,985 4,110 3,870 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 165 90 75 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 70 25 40 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 15 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 x x x
France 20 15 0 x x x
Other 25 0 15 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 19,725 9,980 9,745 x x x
In the labour force 12,915 7,000 5,915 x x x
Employed 11,825 6,285 5,535 x x x
Unemployed 1,095 715 380 x x x
Not in the labour force 6,805 2,980 3,830 x x x
Participation rate 65.5 70.1 60.7 x x x
Employment rate 59.9 63.0 56.8 x x x
Unemployment rate 8.5 10.2 6.4 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 19,725 9,980 9,745 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,945 2,555 3,390 x x x
Worked 13,780 7,425 6,355 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,140 3,485 2,650 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,640 3,935 3,705 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 41.6 41.1 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,915 7,005 5,915 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 175 100 80 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,740 6,910 5,835 x x x
Employee 11,430 6,140 5,295 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,310 770 540 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,915 7,000 5,915 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 175 95 80 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,740 6,905 5,835 x x x
0 Management occupations 1,070 670 405 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,710 445 1,265 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 510 395 120 x x x
3 Health occupations 1,110 220 885 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,340 265 1,070 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 205 90 110 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 2,765 1,035 1,730 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,650 2,535 115 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 820 765 60 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 560 480 75 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,915 7,000 5,915 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 175 95 80 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,740 6,905 5,835 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 730 550 180 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 845 795 50 x x x
22 Utilities 155 150 0 x x x
23 Construction 890 755 135 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 1,125 905 215 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 575 455 120 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 1,630 725 910 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 695 560 140 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 100 60 40 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 240 60 180 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 60 15 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 300 120 180 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 360 200 160 x x x
61 Educational services 775 165 610 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 1,960 330 1,630 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 95 35 55 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 735 260 475 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 605 325 280 x x x
91 Public administration 860 405 455 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,820 6,290 5,535 x x x
Worked at home 715 320 390 x x x
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 x x x
No fixed workplace address 1,200 1,030 165 x x x
Worked at usual place 9,915 4,930 4,980 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,915 4,930 4,980 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,175 2,280 2,890 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,050 1,485 1,565 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,650 1,130 515 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 45 35 0 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 11,110 5,965 5,145 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,440 5,080 4,360 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 465 220 245 x x x
Public transit 65 30 40 x x x
Walked 860 390 470 x x x
Bicycle 60 50 10 x x x
Other method 215 190 30 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 11,110 5,965 5,145 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 5,900 2,805 3,100 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 2,480 1,215 1,275 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 1,210 735 470 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 690 510 180 x x x
60 minutes and over 820 700 120 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 11,110 5,965 5,145 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 970 805 165 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,430 1,075 355 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,905 2,020 1,875 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,320 805 1,515 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 680 180 500 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,810 1,085 725 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 14,170 7,610 6,560 x x x
Single responses 13,935 7,510 6,425 x x x
Official languages 13,915 7,505 6,410 x x x
English 125 80 45 x x x
French 13,790 7,425 6,365 x x x
Non-official languages 20 10 15 x x x
Aboriginal languages 15 0 15 x x x
Algonquian languages 15 0 15 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 10 10 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 15 x x x
Algonquin 10 0 10 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 10 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 235 95 135 x x x
English and French 210 85 120 x x x
English and non-official language 10 0 10 x x x
French and non-official language 10 10 10 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 14,170 7,610 6,560 x x x
None 11,975 6,445 5,530 x x x
English 2,055 1,100 955 x x x
French 80 50 35 x x x
Non-official language 35 10 20 x x x
Aboriginal 15 0 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 15 0 10 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 20 0 15 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 23,750 12,025 11,725 x x x
Non-movers 21,275 10,840 10,435 x x x
Movers 2,480 1,180 1,295 x x x
Non-migrants 1,330 610 720 x x x
Migrants 1,145 575 570 x x x
Internal migrants 1,145 575 570 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 1,110 560 550 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 30 15 15 x x x
External migrants 10 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 22,625 11,515 11,110 x x x
Non-movers 15,695 8,070 7,625 x x x
Movers 6,930 3,440 3,490 x x x
Non-migrants 3,650 1,835 1,815 x x x
Migrants 3,280 1,610 1,670 x x x
Internal migrants 3,240 1,595 1,645 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 3,165 1,555 1,610 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 75 40 35 x x x
External migrants 40 15 25 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Abitibi, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Cowichan 9, IRI [Designated place], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 5, 2024).

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