Census Profile, 2016 Census
La Vallée-de-l'Or, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Oakview, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	La Vallée-de-l'Or, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Oakview, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , La Vallée-de-l'Or, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : La Vallée-de-l'Or, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Oakview, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	43,226	...	...	1,626	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,896	...	...	1,513r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	20,224	...	...	659	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24,292.04	...	...	1,147.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	43,225	21,860	21,365	1,625	845	780
0 to 14 years	7,575	3,915	3,665	315	170	145
0 to 4 years	2,500	1,240	1,260	95	50	50
5 to 9 years	2,690	1,445	1,250	120	65	55
10 to 14 years	2,385	1,235	1,155	95	55	40
15 to 64 years	28,580	14,630	13,955	1,055	550	510
15 to 19 years	2,405	1,255	1,145	85	40	45
20 to 24 years	2,590	1,320	1,270	100	60	40
25 to 29 years	2,715	1,420	1,295	95	45	50
30 to 34 years	2,590	1,370	1,220	105	50	55
35 to 39 years	2,600	1,290	1,315	80	40	40
40 to 44 years	2,490	1,270	1,220	75	35	35
45 to 49 years	2,645	1,320	1,325	100	50	50
50 to 54 years	3,625	1,870	1,755	130	60	75
55 to 59 years	3,760	1,900	1,855	165	100	70
60 to 64 years	3,160	1,605	1,550	125	60	60
65 years and over	7,065	3,320	3,745	255	135	125
65 to 69 years	2,520	1,305	1,215	100	50	55
70 to 74 years	1,815	865	950	60	40	20
75 to 79 years	1,190	560	635	40	15	25
80 to 84 years	835	350	485	25	15	15
85 years and over	705	240	465	25	15	15
85 to 89 years	500	180	320	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	175	60	120	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	30	0	30	5	5	0
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	17.9	17.2	19.4	20.1	18.6
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.3	64.9	65.1	65.4
65 years and over	16.3	15.2	17.5	15.7	16.0	16.0
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	1.5	1.8	1.9
Average age of the population	41.0	40.3	41.7	40.6	40.4	40.8
Median age of the population	42.2	41.4	43.2	42.3	41.9	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
Single-detached house	10,400	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	180	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,175	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	750	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	380	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,025	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,915	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	290	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
1 person	6,465	...	...	140	...	...
2 persons	6,930	...	...	280	...	...
3 persons	2,410	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	2,050	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,295	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,650	17,950	17,700	1,310	675	635
Married or living common law	21,035	10,495	10,540	905	450	455
Married	9,940	4,955	4,985	785	395	390
Living common law	11,090	5,535	5,555	125	60	65
Not married and not living common law	14,615	7,455	7,155	405	225	180
Never married	9,930	5,775	4,160	270	170	105
Separated	440	200	240	30	10	10
Divorced	2,230	1,015	1,215	60	35	30
Widowed	2,015	465	1,550	45	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,195	...	...	480	...	...
2 persons	6,895	...	...	280	...	...
3 persons	2,350	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	1,960	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	985	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,195	...	...	480	...	...
Total couple families	10,345	...	...	435	...	...
Married couples	4,795	...	...	370	...	...
Common-law couples	5,540	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,855	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	1,310	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	545	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,340	...	...	430	...	...
Couples without children	5,765	...	...	250	...	...
Couples with children	4,575	...	...	185	...	...
1 child	1,820	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	1,820	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	930	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	1,130	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	530	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	200	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,280	4,495	3,785	190	125	60
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
One-census-family households	11,945	...	...	470	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,675	...	...	250	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,265	...	...	220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,970	...	...	150	...	...
One-person households	6,465	...	...	140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	505	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,775	21,690	21,085	1,625	850	775
English only	330	150	175	1,585	835	750
French only	29,285	14,145	15,140	0	0	0
English and French	13,120	7,365	5,750	35	10	25
Neither English nor French	45	25	25	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,780	21,690	21,090	1,630	850	775
English	1,380	665	715	1,615	840	770
French	41,145	20,890	20,255	5	5	0
English and French	215	110	105	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	40	20	20	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,490	720	760	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.3	3.6	0.3	0.6	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,780	21,690	21,085	1,630	850	775
Single responses	42,215	21,410	20,805	1,625	850	780
Official languages	40,835	20,715	20,120	1,455	765	690
English	1,105	535	570	1,450	765	685
French	39,735	20,180	19,550	5	5	0
Non-official languages	1,380	695	685	170	85	90
Aboriginal languages	815	395	420	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	810	390	420	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	85	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	35	25	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	105	45	55	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	635	305	330	0	0	0
Algonquin	625	300	330	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	560	300	260	170	80	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	85	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	115	65	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	260	140	115	170	80	85
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	50	35	10	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	45	30	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	140	70	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	15	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	65	35	30	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	10	5	0	5
Cantonese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	45	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	565	280	280	5	0	0
English and French	250	125	120	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	250	120	130	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,780	21,690	21,090	1,630	845	775
Single responses	41,940	21,255	20,680	1,615	840	770
Official languages	41,485	21,040	20,440	1,500	790	710
English	925	460	465	1,495	790	705
French	40,555	20,580	19,980	0	5	0
Non-official languages	455	215	235	110	50	60
Aboriginal languages	300	140	160	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	300	140	160	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	15	5	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	240	115	125	0	0	0
Algonquin	240	110	130	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	75	75	110	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	110	55	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	100	50	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	15	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	840	430	410	15	5	10
English and French	265	150	120	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	25	30	10	5	5
French and non-official language	465	225	240	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,775	21,690	21,090	1,625	850	780
None	39,260	19,860	19,400	1,550	805	740
English	2,195	1,170	1,035	40	20	20
French	545	275	270	0	0	5
Non-official language	670	330	345	35	15	15
Aboriginal	455	215	235	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	220	115	110	35	15	20
English and French	20	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	35	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,735	17,605	17,135	1,240	655	590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,795	17,255	16,540	1,210	640	570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,481	44,743	26,446	34,731	39,680	29,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,800	17,255	16,545	1,210	640	575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,691	38,439	24,376	30,592	34,645	26,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,585	15,585	13,995	1,150	625	530
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,850	43,710	23,368	31,539	35,840	25,280
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,575	11,330	13,250	850	405	445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,101	7,895	8,237	5,216	4,064	5,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,945	13,470	11,470	1,045	580	465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,982	47,767	25,408	30,400	34,816	25,056
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,735	17,605	17,130	1,245	655	595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,820	17,270	16,555	1,225	645	575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,339	56,731	33,457	38,729	44,636	32,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,820	17,270	16,555	1,220	645	575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,750	44,412	28,759	32,045	36,245	27,308
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,475	15,460	14,015	1,160	635	525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,089	56,200	30,732	35,721	41,198	29,134
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,495	11,440	13,055	900	435	465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,547	9,685	9,426	6,532	6,504	6,558
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	13,440	11,505	1,045	580	460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,589	56,892	32,381	33,266	37,316	28,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,735	17,605	17,135	1,250	655	595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,775	6,180	4,595	525	345	175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,510	60,762	39,217	39,440	41,875	38,194
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,060	71,157	45,127	43,179	45,709	38,329
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.6	88.7	77.5	87.2	90.1	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.8	78.0	66.3	76.8	80.1	71.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.4	11.3	22.5	12.4	9.6	16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	34,735	17,605	17,130	1,245	650	585
Without total income	940	345	590	30	15	15
With total income	33,795	17,260	16,535	1,210	640	570
Percentage with total income	97.3	98.0	96.5	97.2	98.5	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,045	1,615	2,435	150	70	80
$10,000 to $19,999	5,935	2,170	3,765	210	95	115
$20,000 to $29,999	5,050	2,045	3,005	165	75	90
$30,000 to $39,999	4,255	1,885	2,365	175	90	85
$40,000 to $49,999	3,600	1,795	1,810	170	90	80
$50,000 to $59,999	2,795	1,710	1,085	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,910	1,245	660	90	55	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,625	1,045	575	55	35	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	700	310	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	785	615	170	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	2,785	2,425	355	40	25	15
$100,000 to $149,999	1,995	1,755	240	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	785	670	115	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,735	17,600	17,135	1,240	655	585
Without after-tax income	935	345	590	30	15	15
With after-tax income	33,795	17,255	16,545	1,215	640	570
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	98.0	96.6	98.0	97.7	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,130	1,635	2,495	155	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	6,300	2,290	4,005	225	100	125
$20,000 to $29,999	6,090	2,560	3,535	210	95	115
$30,000 to $39,999	5,465	2,570	2,890	235	125	110
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,485	1,590	160	90	70
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	1,750	910	110	75	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,145	590	55	35	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	945	220	35	20	15
$80,000 and over	2,180	1,880	305	30	20	15
$80,000 to $89,999	755	660	95	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	460	395	65	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	965	825	140	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	34,740	17,605	17,130	1,245	655	590
Without employment income	9,795	4,135	5,660	200	75	125
With employment income	24,945	13,470	11,470	1,040	575	465
Percentage with employment income	71.8	76.5	67.0	83.5	87.8	78.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,945	1,430	1,515	150	85	70
$5,000 to $9,999	1,905	765	1,140	95	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	3,260	1,260	2,000	145	80	70
$20,000 to $29,999	2,960	1,115	1,850	120	55	65
$30,000 to $39,999	2,825	1,225	1,600	140	75	65
$40,000 to $49,999	2,355	1,205	1,145	120	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	1,990	1,290	695	80	50	30
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	1,015	460	70	45	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,350	870	480	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	3,880	3,290	590	75	50	20
$80,000 to $89,999	830	630	200	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	695	560	130	20	10	5
$100,000 and over	2,355	2,100	255	30	20	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,540	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,992	...	...	58,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,465	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,235	...	...	36,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,365	...	...	31,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,575	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,585	...	...	79,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,831	...	...	66,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,541	...	...	75,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,284	...	...	62,659	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,465	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,069	...	...	33,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,746	...	...	28,302	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,575	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,838	...	...	86,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,502	...	...	71,278	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	710	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,040	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,060	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	815	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,020	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	960	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	885	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	785	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,455	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,275	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,195	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,435	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,870	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,315	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,355	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	890	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
Under $5,000	185	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	720	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,100	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,190	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	955	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,285	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,135	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,095	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	905	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,735	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,535	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,340	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,165	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,480	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,710	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	875	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	895	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,210	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,831	...	...	77,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,972	...	...	65,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,580	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,636	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,522	...	...	62,592	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,605	...	...	185	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,341	...	...	96,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,088	...	...	81,920	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,291	...	...	40,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,046	...	...	36,523	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,205	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,025	...	...	85,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,553	...	...	70,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,580	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,294	...	...	81,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,316	...	...	67,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,615	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,448	...	...	101,182	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,929	...	...	81,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,775	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,822	...	...	48,320	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,417	...	...	42,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,510	4,115	3,395	170	115	55
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,339	36,026	24,089	37,760	42,368	27,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,755	31,589	23,044	31,957	34,688	23,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,510	4,205	3,305	175	110	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,028	47,146	30,970	35,768	40,657	27,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,990	37,491	27,262	30,207	33,178	25,259
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,295	21,505	20,785	1,540	815	730
In the bottom half of the distribution	22,245	10,840	11,410	885	450	435
In the bottom decile	4,010	1,910	2,100	135	75	65
In the second decile	4,645	2,085	2,565	200	95	105
In the third decile	4,595	2,250	2,345	210	100	105
In the fourth decile	4,440	2,230	2,210	170	90	80
In the fifth decile	4,550	2,365	2,180	170	85	85
In the top half of the distribution	20,045	10,675	9,375	650	365	290
In the sixth decile	4,640	2,455	2,185	185	100	85
In the seventh decile	4,620	2,445	2,175	170	90	80
In the eighth decile	4,370	2,295	2,070	115	65	50
In the ninth decile	3,485	1,895	1,585	135	75	55
In the top decile	2,930	1,580	1,355	50	25	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,645	20,690	19,955	1,540	815	725
0 to 17 years	8,210	4,260	3,955	345	180	160
0 to 5 years	2,710	1,340	1,365	120	60	60
18 to 64 years	26,145	13,380	12,770	950	505	445
65 years and over	6,290	3,050	3,235	245	125	120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,290	2,425	2,860	255	130	130
0 to 17 years	950	475	475	80	40	40
0 to 5 years	360	170	190	25	15	15
18 to 64 years	2,880	1,380	1,495	125	65	55
65 years and over	1,455	570	885	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	11.7	14.3	16.6	16.0	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	11.2	12.0	23.2	22.2	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	12.7	13.9	20.8	25.0	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.3	11.7	13.2	12.9	12.4
65 years and over (%)	23.1	18.7	27.4	22.4	20.0	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,010	1,000	1,010	60	35	30
0 to 17 years	340	175	165	15	15	5
0 to 5 years	130	60	65	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	1,560	790	775	40	20	15
65 years and over	110	35	75	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.8	5.1	3.9	4.3	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.1	4.2	4.3	8.3	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	4.5	4.8	4.2	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.9	6.1	4.2	4.0	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.1	2.3	4.1	4.0	4.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,290	21,505	20,785	1,540	815	725
Official languages	42,245	21,480	20,765	1,540	815	725
English	13,380	7,525	5,855	1,540	815	720
French	41,915	21,315	20,595	30	0	25
Non-official languages	2,925	1,390	1,530	105	60	45
Aboriginal languages	1,545	740	810	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,530	730	800	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	360	180	180	0	0	0
Atikamekw	90	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	35	50	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	180	100	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,215	575	640	0	0	0
Algonquin	1,205	570	635	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,390	665	730	110	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	205	130	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	115	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	175	115	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	885	415	470	100	60	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	65	40	25	0	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	65	40	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	10	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	60	35	0	0	0
Russian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	25	40	75	50	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	10	10	10	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	15	30	50	30	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	700	320	375	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	630	275	350	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	60	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,290	21,510	20,790	1,540	820	725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	41,910	21,300	20,605	1,495	790	705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,945	4,610	4,335	345	185	160
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,960	16,695	16,270	1,145	605	540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	390	205	180	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,295	21,505	20,790	1,540	815	720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,360	21,015	20,345	1,420	745	670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	860	440	425	120	70	50
Before 1981	240	135	105	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	80	40	40	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	55	20	30	45	30	20
2001 to 2010	230	125	105	65	40	25
2001 to 2005	100	55	45	20	15	10
2006 to 2010	130	70	60	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	260	110	150	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	860	435	425	125	70	50
Under 5 years	150	55	95	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	20	0	15
15 to 24 years	170	100	70	30	30	0
25 to 44 years	440	225	215	40	25	20
45 years and over	10	10	0	25	15	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	860	435	420	125	75	50
Americas	105	50	45	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	295	180	120	115	75	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	135	65	70	0	0	0
Germany	35	25	15	20	20	0
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	15	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	30	15	10
Poland	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	65	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	55	35	15	0	0	0
Africa	320	155	165	0	0	0
Algeria	85	45	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	55	30	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	85	100	0	0	0
Asia	140	50	90	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	260	110	150	0	0	0
Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	50	25	25	0	0	0
France	35	20	20	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	165	65	95	0	0	0
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	35	0	0	0
Asia	35	20	20	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,295	21,510	20,785	1,540	820	725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	975	520	460	120	75	50
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,120	530	585	190	100	90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,195	20,455	19,740	1,225	650	580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	665	330	335	115	70	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	335	200	140	110	60	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	215	155	60	45	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	120	40	80	55	25	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	230	85	150	15	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	45	35	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,295	21,510	20,785	1,540	815	720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,590	1,780	1,805	90	55	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,515	1,735	1,780	95	55	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,870	1,350	1,520	45	25	20
Métis	630	375	255	50	30	20
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,705	19,725	18,980	1,450	765	685
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,295	21,510	20,785	1,540	820	725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,895	1,405	1,490	35	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	39,400	20,105	19,295	1,500	800	705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,295	21,510	20,785	1,540	820	725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,880	1,385	1,495	35	20	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,825	1,365	1,460	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,660	1,270	1,390	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	160	95	70	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	20	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,575	805	770	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,530	785	745	60	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,195	600	595	45	30	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	170	130	15	0	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,840	19,315	18,520	1,445	775	675
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,295	21,505	20,785	1,540	820	725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	795	335	460	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	15	55	0	0	0
Black	375	160	220	0	0	0
Filipino	25	10	20	0	0	10
Latin American	65	35	35	0	0	0
Arab	120	70	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	55	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,495	21,170	20,325	1,535	815	715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,295	21,510	20,785	1,540	820	725
North American Aboriginal origins	4,460	2,195	2,265	95	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,950	1,900	2,045	60	35	25
Inuit	60	20	40	0	0	0
Métis	540	305	235	40	15	25
Other North American origins	32,275	16,415	15,865	495	230	265
Acadian	130	55	75	0	0	0
American	180	95	85	25	0	25
Canadian	31,215	15,855	15,360	475	235	240
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Québécois	1,020	555	460	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,915	6,195	5,725	1,280	680	600
British Isles origins	2,665	1,330	1,335	925	480	440
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	580	270	310	610	325	280
Irish	1,730	865	865	295	155	145
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	620	355	265	420	205	215
Welsh	0	0	10	45	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	30	30	35	20	15
French origins	8,895	4,615	4,275	140	80	60
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	55	15	35	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,850	4,605	4,240	140	80	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,045	520	525	310	150	155
Austrian	70	35	35	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	135	75	60	65	20	45
Dutch	160	80	80	75	35	45
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	640	305	335	160	95	70
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	40	25	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	50	35	10	130	65	70
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Finnish	15	10	10	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Swedish	20	15	10	45	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	530	265	265	245	130	120
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	310	140	170	80	40	35
Romanian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	70	55	185	95	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	595	340	255	25	0	25
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	20	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	30	15	0	15
Italian	370	215	155	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	105	55	45	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	90	50	40	0	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	45	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	120	40	80	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	50	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	545	275	265	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	170	90	75	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	25	15	0	0	0
North African origins	230	120	110	0	0	0
Algerian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	35	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	65	30	35	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	30	35	0	0	0
Asian origins	415	160	260	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	75	80	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	40	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	15	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	230	70	160	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	110	30	85	10	0	0
Filipino	30	10	25	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Laotian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	550	...	...
Renter	6,615	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	195	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
Condominium	1,140	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	17,900	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,690	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,355	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,735	...	...	245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,165	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,790	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	3,820	...	...	120	...	...
6 rooms	2,365	...	...	110	...	...
7 rooms	2,235	...	...	145	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,835	...	...	200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,905	...	...	625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
Suitable	18,655	...	...	600	...	...
Not suitable	385	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
1960 or before	4,865	...	...	220	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,350	...	...	240	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,450	...	...	35	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,915	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	380	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	935	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,145	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,415	...	...	565	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,625	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,575	...	...	395	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,335	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,040	...	...	625	...	...
15 to 24 years	885	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,815	...	...	105	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,960	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,730	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,290	...	...	140	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,785	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,270	...	...	65	...	...
85 years and over	305	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,620	...	...	465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,640	...	...	395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,980	...	...	65	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,730	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,065	...	...	410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.8	...	...	55.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	674	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	830	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,402	...	...	174,598	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	220,681	...	...	181,786	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,555	...	...	65	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	609	...	...	498	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	664	...	...	534	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,735	17,605	17,135	1,250	650	595
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,410	5,610	4,800	225	115	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,010	3,095	3,915	395	225	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,315	8,900	8,420	625	315	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,525	4,880	2,640	180	115	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,715	3,440	2,275	80	50	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,805	1,445	360	100	65	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,865	2,185	2,675	250	90	160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,090	375	715	65	35	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,455	2,390	140	70	70
Bachelor's degree	2,905	1,025	1,880	105	45	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	140	205	20	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	45	0	0	0
Master's degree	450	200	245	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	45	15	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,450	12,000	11,455	785	410	375
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,455	3,035	2,420	85	40	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,295	1,955	2,340	275	150	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,700	7,000	6,700	430	215	215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,075	3,815	2,260	110	70	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,730	2,740	1,990	45	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,345	1,075	275	60	45	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,690	1,950	190	75	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	780	295	495	35	20	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,200	1,205	2,000	100	55	50
Bachelor's degree	2,380	840	1,540	70	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	165	20	15	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	30	50	0	10	0
Master's degree	415	185	240	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	35	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,735	17,600	17,135	1,250	655	595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,420	8,705	8,710	615	340	280
Education	1,515	270	1,250	35	15	20
13. Education	1,520	265	1,250	30	15	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	100	240	20	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	300	80	215	20	15	10
Humanities	500	215	285	30	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	400	160	240	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	10	10	0
54. History	30	20	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,120	265	855	45	25	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	35	90	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	360	15	345	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	10	10	0
42. Psychology	260	65	195	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	150	75	75	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,560	950	2,615	95	25	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	40	300	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,215	910	2,310	80	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	420	305	110	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	15	35	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	25	0	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	85	60	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	190	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	10	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	190	125	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	185	90	0	0	0
25. Library science	35	10	30	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,365	5,005	355	160	150	15
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	15	0	0	10
14. Engineering	425	370	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,535	1,345	190	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,050	1,020	25	30	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,540	1,495	45	65	60	10
48. Precision production	750	730	25	35	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	425	125	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	75	55	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	400	350	55	10	0	10
Health and related fields	2,005	315	1,690	115	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	50	50	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,880	255	1,620	115	0	110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,615	860	755	35	10	30
12. Personal and culinary services	820	165	650	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	230	70	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	490	455	40	15	10	10
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,450	11,995	11,460	790	410	375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,750	4,995	4,760	355	190	165
Education	950	165	785	30	15	15
13. Education	950	165	785	30	15	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	90	190	10	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	20	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	245	70	170	15	15	0
Humanities	325	145	185	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	100	140	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	10	10	10	0
54. History	30	15	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	885	180	700	30	20	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	20	75	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	10	280	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	150	55	95	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	10	10	0
42. Psychology	205	40	160	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	100	50	50	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,970	750	2,225	60	25	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	25	240	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,700	725	1,975	55	20	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	220	70	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	10	30	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	170	120	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	245	165	80	0	0	0
25. Library science	35	0	30	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,325	4,020	310	110	100	15
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	15	10	0	0
14. Engineering	375	320	55	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,275	1,125	150	20	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	825	795	25	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,230	1,190	40	45	40	10
48. Precision production	560	540	20	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	355	95	55	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	50	55	50	30	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	305	40	10	0	10
Health and related fields	1,620	235	1,385	65	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,515	185	1,330	70	10	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,290	670	620	30	0	25
12. Personal and culinary services	665	130	540	25	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	45	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	365	40	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,735	17,600	17,135	1,250	650	595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,420	8,705	8,715	620	340	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,320	8,900	8,420	630	315	320
Location of study inside Canada	16,925	8,685	8,240	540	260	280
Same as province or territory of residence	16,395	8,395	8,005	480	225	260
Different than province or territory of residence	525	290	230	60	35	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	400	215	185	85	50	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	35	10	20	10	10
Philippines	30	0	25	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	30	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	110	70	45	0	0	0
Other	205	100	100	40	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,450	11,995	11,455	790	410	380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,755	4,995	4,760	355	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,700	7,005	6,700	430	220	215
Location of study inside Canada	13,390	6,840	6,555	365	180	185
Same as province or territory of residence	12,965	6,595	6,365	325	155	170
Different than province or territory of residence	430	245	185	40	25	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	310	165	145	70	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	25	0	20	10	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	100	60	45	0	0	0
Other	170	85	90	30	20	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,735	17,605	17,135	1,245	655	595
In the labour force	22,375	12,075	10,300	965	540	420
Employed	20,760	11,045	9,715	925	520	410
Unemployed	1,620	1,030	590	40	25	15
Not in the labour force	12,360	5,530	6,835	290	115	170
Participation rate	64.4	68.6	60.1	77.5	82.4	70.6
Employment rate	59.8	62.7	56.7	74.3	79.4	68.9
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.5	5.7	4.1	4.6	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,735	17,605	17,130	1,245	655	590
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,220	4,980	6,240	230	85	145
Worked	23,520	12,630	10,895	1,020	565	450
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,910	6,240	4,665	550	355	195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,615	6,385	6,225	470	210	255
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.5	41.5	43.1	43.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,375	12,070	10,300	960	540	425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	425	220	205	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,950	11,855	10,095	960	535	420
Employee	20,100	10,855	9,245	705	355	350
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,850	1,000	850	255	180	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,375	12,075	10,300	965	540	420
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	430	220	205	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,950	11,855	10,100	960	535	425
0 Management occupations	1,805	1,050	750	185	160	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,860	705	2,150	140	25	110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,295	1,015	275	15	0	10
3 Health occupations	1,315	190	1,130	85	10	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,590	570	2,020	110	20	95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	295	140	150	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	5,065	1,875	3,185	120	50	70
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,270	4,000	270	200	185	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,710	1,615	95	80	60	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	750	685	65	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,375	12,075	10,300	960	540	420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	425	220	205	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,950	11,850	10,095	955	535	425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	485	390	95	235	175	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,170	2,765	405	10	10	0
22 Utilities	115	95	15	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,150	950	200	80	75	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,475	1,280	195	55	40	10
41 Wholesale trade	645	505	140	30	15	15
44-45 Retail trade	2,800	1,090	1,705	60	40	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,100	795	300	95	80	20
51 Information and cultural industries	480	210	270	0	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	445	120	320	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	135	100	15	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,010	525	485	30	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	760	455	300	25	20	10
61 Educational services	1,425	305	1,120	45	15	35
62 Health care and social assistance	2,865	430	2,435	155	10	145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	110	130	10	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,495	555	940	20	10	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,165	640	525	50	30	25
91 Public administration	885	485	405	30	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,755	11,045	9,715	925	520	405
Worked at home	825	345	485	245	165	85
Worked outside Canada	40	40	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,715	1,390	325	135	115	15
Worked at usual place	18,170	9,270	8,900	545	240	305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,170	9,270	8,900	545	240	305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,015	6,665	7,355	80	30	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,425	1,295	1,125	180	95	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,630	1,225	405	285	115	170
Commute to a different province or territory	100	90	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,885	10,665	9,225	675	355	320
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,575	9,000	7,570	605	315	285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	945	495	455	50	20	30
Public transit	100	55	50	0	0	0
Walked	1,575	610	970	20	15	10
Bicycle	120	95	25	0	0	0
Other method	565	405	160	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,885	10,660	9,220	675	355	320
Less than 15 minutes	11,850	5,600	6,255	140	90	50
15 to 29 minutes	4,475	2,555	1,915	250	120	130
30 to 44 minutes	1,545	950	600	205	95	110
45 to 59 minutes	830	585	250	50	25	20
60 minutes and over	1,180	975	210	35	25	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,885	10,665	9,225	675	355	320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,735	1,540	200	30	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,035	2,270	770	115	85	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,715	3,245	3,470	235	125	115
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,835	1,285	2,550	175	90	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,395	465	930	25	10	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,170	1,860	1,310	90	30	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,140	12,950	11,190	1,050	585	470
Single responses	23,280	12,500	10,780	1,050	580	470
Official languages	23,245	12,485	10,760	1,050	580	470
English	510	290	220	1,050	580	470
French	22,740	12,195	10,545	0	0	0
Non-official languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	865	450	410	0	0	0
English and French	765	415	350	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	30	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,140	12,950	11,190	1,050	580	470
None	18,760	10,060	8,705	1,025	570	450
English	4,865	2,635	2,225	0	0	0
French	330	180	150	0	0	10
Non-official language	140	55	85	20	10	10
Aboriginal	120	55	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	0	20	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,785	21,230	20,555	1,525	805	720
Non-movers	36,585	18,625	17,970	1,365	720	645
Movers	5,195	2,610	2,590	160	90	70
Non-migrants	3,750	1,875	1,870	65	45	25
Migrants	1,445	730	710	95	50	50
Internal migrants	1,345	680	665	95	50	50
Intraprovincial migrants	1,275	650	625	75	30	45
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	35	20	20	10
External migrants	100	50	50	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	39,790	20,245	19,545	1,425	755	670
Non-movers	25,970	13,265	12,705	1,095	585	505
Movers	13,825	6,980	6,845	330	170	160
Non-migrants	9,335	4,795	4,540	115	70	45
Migrants	4,490	2,185	2,300	220	105	115
Internal migrants	4,235	2,055	2,180	215	100	115
Intraprovincial migrants	4,065	1,955	2,110	200	100	105
Interprovincial migrants	165	100	70	15	10	10
External migrants	255	130	125	0	0	0