Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	530	185	350	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	240	35	200
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	320	150	170	1,305	565	735
Divorced	1,715	745	970	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	285	135	145	170	100	70
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	1,100	535	565	1,190	620	570
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	135	65	70	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	880	435	445	1,045	530	515
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	715	355	360	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	105	35	70
Atikamekw	5	0	5	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	870	495	370
Berber languages	20	15	10	125	70	60
Kabyle	10	5	0	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	430	195	230
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Croatian	0	5	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	20	15	5
Russian	5	5	5	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	435	210	225
Bengali	5	5	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	5
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	70	40	30
Portuguese	0	0	5	180	90	90
Romanian	15	5	5	100	50	50
Spanish	60	35	30	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	195	90	105
Wolof	15	5	10	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	180	95	90
Chinese languages	10	5	10	150	75	70
Cantonese	10	0	5	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Lao	5	5	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,000	535	465
English and French	190	95	90	445	240	200
English and non-official language	20	10	10	25	20	10
French and non-official language	65	30	30	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	765	375	390	665	350	320
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	185	85	100	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	405	225	180
Berber languages	5	5	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	5	5	5	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	55	50
Romanian	10	10	5	55	30	30
Spanish	25	15	10	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	155	80	70
Chinese languages	5	0	5	120	65	55
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,770	925	845
English and French	210	120	90	470	275	195
English and non-official language	45	20	25	20	10	10
French and non-official language	135	70	65	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	1,800	955	845	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	375	190	190	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	315	155	165	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	115	50	70	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	1,805	885	920
English and French	10	5	5	55	30	30
English and non-official language	45	25	15	170	80	85
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	600	220	380	1,395	660	735
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	75	30	50	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	155	65	85
Atikamekw	20	10	10	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	10	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	50	25	25	190	95	95
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	215	125	90
Vietnamese	10	0	0	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	30	25	10	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	25	20	10
Russian	10	10	0	170	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	490	235	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	415	200	220
Bengali	0	10	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	350	165	185
Portuguese	0	0	0	410	205	200
Romanian	20	10	10	145	50	90
Spanish	535	235	300	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	10	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	320	180	140
Wolof	25	10	15	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	0	0	10	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	200	85	115
Chinese languages	25	10	20	170	70	100
Cantonese	15	0	15	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	200	115	80	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	135	55	80	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	10	10	0	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	80	45	40	1,630	810	820
Brazil	0	0	0	170	90	80
Colombia	15	10	10	490	245	245
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	135	95	40
Peru	0	0	0	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	385	195	190
Europe	245	150	95	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	170	85	85
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	105	50	55	950	515	440
Germany	35	25	10	70	35	35
Greece	20	10	10	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	20	0	65	45	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	15	15	10
Portugal	0	0	0	70	35	35
Romania	20	15	10	60	20	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	330	160	170
Africa	295	150	145	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	80	40	40	280	150	130
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	45	30	20	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	1,730	950	780
Asia	90	20	70	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	0	15
Lebanon	15	10	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	125	65	60
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	10	0	10	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	0	0	10	135	60	75
Cuba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	70	35	35
Europe	40	20	20	495	270	225
France	30	20	10	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	75	55	15
Africa	150	60	90	1,090	550	540
Algeria	15	0	10	65	30	35
Cameroon	20	10	15	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	370	190	185
Asia	30	15	15	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	690	380	300
Métis	480	300	185	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	445	225	215
Chinese	50	10	40	230	105	130
Black	330	145	190	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	30	0	20	10	10	0
Latin American	60	30	30	1,360	730	630
Arab	120	70	50	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	145	65	80
Korean	15	10	10	45	10	35
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	35	15	20	25	15	15
Métis	405	245	165	625	315	310
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	90	30	55	560	245	315
American	135	70	65	350	170	180
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	1,275	615	660
Irish	1,455	715	740	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	10	0	0	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	120	45	75
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Breton	35	10	20	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	70	35	35	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	445	205	235
Dutch	155	85	75	105	60	45
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	175	90	85
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	15	0	10	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Swedish	20	15	0	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	735	315	420
Bulgarian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Polish	260	120	140	215	65	150
Romanian	20	15	0	175	85	95
Russian	25	20	10	185	85	100
Slovak	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	80	50	35	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	10	0	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	130	55	70
Italian	270	155	115	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	40	25	15	375	180	200
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	100	55	45	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	140	75	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	130	75	55
Dominican	20	10	20	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	25	15	10	345	145	205
Jamaican	30	0	25	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Chilean	0	0	0	170	90	80
Colombian	20	10	15	575	295	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	115	60	50
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	85	35	45
African origins	515	260	255	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	10	0	10	45	35	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	190	90	95
North African origins	225	115	105	1,140	600	545
Algerian	100	45	55	310	160	155
Berber	65	40	25	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	50	40	10
Burundian	0	0	0	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	75	20	55
Mauritian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	85	40	40
Seychellois	10	0	10	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	60	25	35	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	510	220	285
Asian origins	295	115	185	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	785	450	340
Afghan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	305	190	120
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	75	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	0	10	0	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	220	115	105
Chinese	75	20	55	415	185	225
Filipino	30	10	25	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	10	10	0	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	15	0	10	45	10	35
Laotian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	25	20	0
Australian	0	10	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	255	110	145
Master's degree	410	190	220	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	220	80	140
Master's degree	380	170	210	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	1,160	220	945	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	1,165	220	945	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	390	165	220	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	160	75	80
54. History	25	15	10	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	160	30	135
42. Psychology	225	60	170	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	35	0	25	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	415	210	205
14. Engineering	395	335	60	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	490	365	130
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	805	735	70
Other	10	0	10	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	750	145	610	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	755	140	610	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	1,480	665	815
Humanities	255	105	150	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	95	50	45
54. History	20	10	10	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	150	25	125
42. Psychology	170	30	135	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	35	0	30	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	370	190	180
14. Engineering	350	295	60	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	420	400	15	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	430	305	125
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	660	600	60
Other	0	0	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	100	60	40
Philippines	30	0	25	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	65	30	35
France	95	60	30	660	410	250
Other	180	85	95	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	45	30	20
Philippines	10	0	15	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	20	35
France	80	50	30	605	370	235
Other	155	75	80	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	75	65	10
22 Utilities	90	80	10	250	180	65
23 Construction	910	735	175	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	660	360	300	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	590	225	360	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	85	45	45	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	1,115	455	655	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	110	90	15	1,050	720	335
Other method	530	370	155	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	465	265	200	890	515	375
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	1,425	855	575
English and French	670	370	300	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	15	0	15	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	295	155	135	665	350	315
Non-official language	70	30	40	295	150	145
Aboriginal	45	25	25	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	280	145	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	25	0	20	145	85	55
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	1,090	560	525	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	990	510	480	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	110	55	55
External migrants	100	50	50	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	405	190	210
External migrants	235	125	115	2,665	1,280	1,390