Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	530	185	350	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	160	45	115
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	320	150	170	985	425	565
Divorced	1,715	745	970	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	285	135	145	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	15	5	10
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	1,100	535	565	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	580	275	300
English and French	135	65	70	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	880	435	445	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	620	290	335
Non-official languages	715	355	360	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	85	30	60
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	85	30	55
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	400	225	175
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	110	65	45	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	85	30	55
Russian	5	5	5	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	10	5	5	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	985	550	435
Bengali	5	5	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	585	325	260
Hindi	0	5	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	40	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	5	25	15	15
Romanian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	10	5	10	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	10	0	5	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	15
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	0	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	690	345	345
English and French	190	95	90	80	40	40
English and non-official language	20	10	10	545	265	280
French and non-official language	65	30	30	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	765	375	390	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	155	75	80
Non-official languages	185	85	100	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	290	150	140
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	25	15	10	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	10	0	5	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	10	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	5	0	5	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	5	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,400	680	715
English and French	210	120	90	50	30	25
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	135	70	65	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	1,800	955	845	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	375	190	190	435	175	260
Non-official language	315	155	165	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	115	50	70	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	1,535	765	770
English and French	10	5	5	20	10	15
English and non-official language	45	25	15	50	25	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	600	220	380	1,345	655	685
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	75	30	50	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	175	60	115
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	155	65	90
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	485	285	205
Berber languages	50	25	25	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	170	110	60	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	30	25	10	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	70	45	25	120	50	70
Russian	10	10	0	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	10	0	10	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	20	10	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	10	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	10	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	75	35	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Spanish	535	235	300	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	10	0	0	40	20	15
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	25	10	20	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	15	0	15	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	200	115	80	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	135	55	80	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	10	10	0	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	80	45	40	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	405	230	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	10	0	0	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	615	270	350
Europe	245	150	95	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	50	55	20	0	15
Germany	35	25	10	190	120	70
Greece	20	10	10	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	20	20	0	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	0	0	0	65	25	40
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	20	15	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	75	35	40
Africa	295	150	145	875	490	385
Algeria	80	40	40	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	375	210	165
Asia	90	20	70	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	85	45	40
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	30	0	25	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	10	0	10	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	575	240	330
Europe	40	20	20	195	80	115
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	20	10	15
Africa	150	60	90	390	220	170
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	110	60	50
Asia	30	15	15	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	480	300	185	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	1,430	785	645
Chinese	50	10	40	1,785	875	910
Black	330	145	190	1,000	555	445
Filipino	30	0	20	520	235	285
Latin American	60	30	30	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	120	70	50	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	25	20	10
Korean	15	10	10	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	35	15	20	30	20	10
Métis	405	245	165	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	90	30	55	10	0	0
American	135	70	65	290	135	155
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	505	250	250	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	1,455	715	740	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	520	300	215	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	10	0	0	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	745	385	360
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	70	35	35	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	1,055	500	560
Dutch	155	85	75	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	480	225	255	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	50	25	20	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	0	0	0	380	200	180
Finnish	15	0	10	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,030	435	600
Swedish	20	15	0	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	10	10	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	260	120	140	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	20	15	0	220	115	115
Russian	25	20	10	1,065	450	620
Slovak	10	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	80	50	35	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	1,425	740	685
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	105	55	55
Italian	270	155	115	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	100	55	45	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	205	85	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	15	35
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	20	10	10	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	930	475	450
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	125	80	45
African origins	515	260	255	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	15	10	0
North African origins	225	115	105	85	50	40
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	275	135	140
Asian origins	295	115	185	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	15	10	10	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	30	10	25	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	10	10	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	140	80	65
Laotian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	10	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	265	185	80
Master's degree	410	190	220	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	205	120	80
Master's degree	380	170	210	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	1,160	220	945	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	1,165	220	945	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	315	130	180
Humanities	390	165	220	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	145	95	50
54. History	25	15	10	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	25	10	20
42. Psychology	225	60	170	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	290	225	65
25. Library science	35	0	25	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	80	35	45
14. Engineering	395	335	60	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	545	520	20	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	105	45	60
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	180	165	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	750	145	610	1,370	395	975
13. Education	755	140	610	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	240	105	130
Humanities	255	105	150	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	95	55	35
54. History	20	10	10	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	25	10	15
42. Psychology	170	30	135	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	260	205	50
25. Library science	35	0	30	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	75	40	35
14. Engineering	350	295	60	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	945	915	25
48. Precision production	420	400	15	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	100	45	55
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	400	200	205
Philippines	30	0	25	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	230	125	105
France	95	60	30	10	0	10
Other	180	85	95	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	295	130	165
Philippines	10	0	15	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	210	115	90
France	80	50	30	0	0	10
Other	155	75	80	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	145	130	15
22 Utilities	90	80	10	235	170	65
23 Construction	910	735	175	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	895	530	365
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	660	360	300	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	590	225	360	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	85	45	45	1,130	485	645
Walked	1,115	455	655	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	110	90	15	245	165	80
Other method	530	370	155	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	465	265	200	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	65	10	50
Non-official languages	0	0	0	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	240	130	110
English and French	670	370	300	65	25	35
English and non-official language	15	0	15	180	105	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	185	60	125
French	295	155	135	175	110	65
Non-official language	70	30	40	875	465	405
Aboriginal	45	25	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	1,090	560	525	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	990	510	480	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	525	250	275
External migrants	100	50	50	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	1,765	940	830
External migrants	235	125	115	2,495	1,200	1,295