Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Metei, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Mission--Matsqui--Fraser Canyon [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Metei, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Mission--Matsqui--Fraser Canyon British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lac-Metei, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lac-Metei, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Mission--Matsqui--Fraser Canyon [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	94,825	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	90,616r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	36,103	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	32,544	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	71.92	...	...	21,350.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	94,825	48,095	46,725
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17,470	9,115	8,355
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,455	2,850	2,605
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,050	3,160	2,885
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,965	3,105	2,860
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	61,675	31,300	30,375
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,685	2,955	2,735
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,175	2,670	2,510
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,330	2,740	2,590
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,090	3,055	3,030
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,085	3,105	2,985
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,915	3,035	2,880
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,080	3,120	2,960
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,215	3,635	3,585
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,430	3,660	3,765
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,670	3,325	3,345
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,680	7,685	8,000
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,685	2,880	2,805
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,890	1,960	1,930
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,660	1,280	1,375
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,805	880	925
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,635	685	955
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,045	470	570
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	450	165	285
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	125	35	85
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.4	19.0	17.9
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.0	65.1	65.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	16.5	16.0	17.1
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.7	1.4	2.0
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.6	40.1	41.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	41.3	40.7	41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	32,540	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	20,670	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	10,530	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	825	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	5,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	32,545	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	7,040	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,885	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,970	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,595	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	5,060	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	92,160	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	77,355	38,985	38,375
Married or living common law	x	x	x	47,285	23,850	23,430
Married	x	x	x	40,190	20,320	19,870
Living common law	x	x	x	7,100	3,535	3,560
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	30,070	15,130	14,940
Never married	x	x	x	18,900	10,785	8,115
Separated	x	x	x	2,295	1,135	1,155
Divorced	x	x	x	4,715	2,175	2,540
Widowed	x	x	x	4,160	1,035	3,130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	26,850	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	13,390	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,495	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,245	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,720	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	26,850	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	22,760	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	19,210	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,095	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,760	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	11,025	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	11,735	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,290	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,880	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,565	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,090	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,365	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	13,255	6,720	6,540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	32,545	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	22,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	9,135	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	13,135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	2,160	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	8,115	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	7,040	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,075	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	92,945	46,645	46,300
English only	x	x	x	84,575	42,940	41,630
French only	x	x	x	30	15	15
English and French	x	x	x	4,015	1,780	2,230
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	4,335	1,915	2,420
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	92,950	46,650	46,295
English	x	x	x	87,715	44,245	43,465
French	x	x	x	735	405	325
English and French	x	x	x	210	100	115
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	4,285	1,895	2,395
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	840	460	380
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	92,950	46,645	46,300
Single responses	x	x	x	91,125	45,745	45,385
Official languages	x	x	x	67,795	34,275	33,525
English	x	x	x	66,990	33,840	33,150
French	x	x	x	805	430	375
Non-official languages	x	x	x	23,330	11,475	11,860
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	380	185	200
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	5	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	5	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	335	155	180
Comox	x	x	x	5	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	25	10	10
Lillooet	x	x	x	175	80	95
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	90	40	50
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	22,945	11,285	11,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	80	50	35
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	85	45	35
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	65	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	270	130	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	255	120	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	340	115	220
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	5	10
Fijian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	285	100	185
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	25	30
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	20,805	10,290	10,515
Albanian	x	x	x	15	15	5
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	790	365	425
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	775	360	415
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Czech	x	x	x	75	35	45
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	245	130	120
Russian	x	x	x	185	75	110
Serbian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,680	1,325	1,355
Afrikaans	x	x	x	40	20	15
Danish	x	x	x	70	40	35
Dutch	x	x	x	730	355	375
Frisian	x	x	x	15	10	5
German	x	x	x	1,750	865	885
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Swedish	x	x	x	30	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	35	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	16,350	8,115	8,235
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	16,245	8,055	8,185
Bengali	x	x	x	15	10	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	35	15	20
Hindi	x	x	x	245	115	130
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15,820	7,845	7,975
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	95	50	40
Iranian languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Kurdish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	930	455	475
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	170	90	85
Portuguese	x	x	x	115	50	65
Romanian	x	x	x	145	70	70
Spanish	x	x	x	500	245	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	115	45	65
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	290	145	145
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	10	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	530	250	280
Chinese languages	x	x	x	530	250	280
Cantonese	x	x	x	205	105	105
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	240	110	130
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	55	20	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	85	35	50
Lao	x	x	x	75	35	35
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	255	130	120
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	85	40	45
Hungarian	x	x	x	165	90	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,820	905	915
English and French	x	x	x	135	60	70
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,630	815	815
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	92,945	46,650	46,300
Single responses	x	x	x	88,470	44,405	44,060
Official languages	x	x	x	74,140	37,350	36,790
English	x	x	x	73,985	37,275	36,705
French	x	x	x	155	70	85
Non-official languages	x	x	x	14,330	7,055	7,270
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	5
Lillooet	x	x	x	15	5	5
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	14,290	7,035	7,250
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	210	100	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	205	95	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	70	40	40
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	65	35	35
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	5	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	20	5	15
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	13,255	6,535	6,720
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	245	120	125
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	245	120	125
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	85	45	40
Russian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	295	130	160
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	50	20	35
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	215	100	115
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	12,385	6,110	6,275
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	12,335	6,085	6,250
Bengali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hindi	x	x	x	120	55	60
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	5
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	12,145	5,995	6,155
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	35	20	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	325	170	150
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	10	5
Romanian	x	x	x	70	35	30
Spanish	x	x	x	220	120	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	205	105	100
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	40	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	270	135	135
Chinese languages	x	x	x	270	135	135
Cantonese	x	x	x	85	45	40
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	140	70	70
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Lao	x	x	x	35	20	15
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	60	30	35
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,480	2,245	2,235
English and French	x	x	x	80	25	50
English and non-official language	x	x	x	4,335	2,185	2,155
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	20	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	92,945	46,650	46,295
None	x	x	x	83,515	42,000	41,520
English	x	x	x	4,250	2,150	2,095
French	x	x	x	585	260	325
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,480	2,175	2,310
Aboriginal	x	x	x	325	155	170
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	4,155	2,020	2,140
English and French	x	x	x	10	10	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	45	20	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	35	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	74,720	37,145	37,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	71,610	35,695	35,915
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,936	37,070	23,299
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	71,700	35,770	35,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,554	32,822	22,389
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,185	31,815	30,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,723	36,955	20,478
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,770	23,455	29,310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,160	5,118	6,626
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	53,360	27,825	25,535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,883	37,185	20,913
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	74,860	37,235	37,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	71,815	35,715	36,095
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,360	46,223	30,579
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	71,910	35,795	36,115
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,967	38,580	27,404
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,340	31,800	30,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,491	46,258	28,365
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,855	23,455	29,395
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,897	7,675	8,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	53,400	27,695	25,700
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,965	45,404	27,870
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	74,860	37,240	37,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	21,545	13,065	8,485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	49,722	57,479	40,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	55,472	62,163	45,171
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.0	89.2	78.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.6	76.1	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	15.0	10.8	21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	74,720	37,145	37,575
Without total income	x	x	x	3,110	1,450	1,660
With total income	x	x	x	71,605	35,695	35,920
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.8	96.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,560	4,860	6,700
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,695	5,800	8,900
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,585	4,355	6,225
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,525	3,930	4,595
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,775	3,470	3,300
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,400	3,170	2,230
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,835	2,525	1,315
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,885	1,995	885
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,220	1,585	630
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,540	1,125	415
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,600	2,880	715
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,735	2,180	560
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	860	705	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	74,720	37,145	37,575
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,020	1,380	1,645
With after-tax income	x	x	x	71,695	35,765	35,935
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.0	96.3	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,955	5,110	6,850
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,415	6,220	9,195
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,380	5,250	7,130
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,585	4,585	5,005
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,485	4,150	3,335
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,085	3,295	1,790
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,565	2,465	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,485	1,775	710
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,745	2,915	830
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,415	1,055	365
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	830	655	170
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,500	1,205	295
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	74,720	37,140	37,575
Without employment income	x	x	x	21,360	9,320	12,040
With employment income	x	x	x	53,355	27,825	25,535
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.4	74.9	68.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,560	3,950	4,615
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,760	1,825	2,935
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,180	3,340	4,845
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,500	2,855	3,645
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,665	2,680	2,980
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,655	2,425	2,235
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,945	2,450	1,495
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,915	2,020	900
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,350	1,695	650
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,820	4,590	1,230
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,815	1,310	505
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,210	910	300
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,800	2,370	430
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	32,545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,956	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,040	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	32,625	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,025	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,644	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,600	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,288	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,624	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	32,545	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	870	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,985	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,280	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,545	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	32,545	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	640	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	885	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,470	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,845	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,900	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,960	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	24,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,171	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,413	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,335	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,445	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,711	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,611	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	24,935	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,355	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,496	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	10,175	5,435	4,745
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,799	28,730	25,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,955	26,221	23,883
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	10,040	5,295	4,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,088	37,345	32,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	30,572	32,019	28,957
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	92,160	46,245	45,915
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	50,575	24,905	25,670
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	10,075	4,985	5,095
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,460	4,475	4,980
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,570	4,685	4,885
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,920	5,475	5,450
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,540	5,280	5,255
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	41,585	21,345	20,250
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,070	5,155	4,910
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,590	4,870	4,720
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	8,870	4,520	4,360
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	7,660	3,985	3,680
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,400	2,820	2,585
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	86,665	43,430	43,230
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	19,400	10,145	9,255
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,175	3,225	2,955
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	53,210	26,340	26,870
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,050	6,950	7,105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,630	5,570	6,060
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,215	1,695	1,515
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	985	525	460
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,530	3,040	3,495
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,885	835	1,045
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.4	12.8	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.6	16.7	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	16.0	16.3	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.3	11.5	13.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	13.4	12.0	14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,680	2,805	2,875
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,490	765	725
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	440	220	220
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,835	1,875	1,960
65 years and over	x	x	x	360	165	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.6	6.5	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.7	7.5	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.1	6.8	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.2	7.1	7.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.6	2.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	92,265	46,270	45,995
Official languages	x	x	x	87,965	44,365	43,605
English	x	x	x	87,940	44,350	43,595
French	x	x	x	3,985	1,800	2,185
Non-official languages	x	x	x	27,520	13,385	14,135
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	650	300	345
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	70	25	40
Lillooet	x	x	x	325	155	175
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	55	35	25
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	175	80	100
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Dakota	x	x	x	10	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	26,790	13,040	13,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	140	100	45
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	140	95	45
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	115	75	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	15	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	305	150	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	295	150	145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	460	115	345
Bikol	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	50	10	40
Fijian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	400	95	305
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	40	35	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	30	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	45	20	30
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	20	0	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	24,080	11,805	12,275
Albanian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Armenian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	760	340	425
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	755	335	415
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Czech	x	x	x	100	35	60
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	260	95	170
Russian	x	x	x	160	65	95
Serbian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slovak	x	x	x	105	60	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,150	1,425	1,725
Afrikaans	x	x	x	75	35	40
Danish	x	x	x	70	35	40
Dutch	x	x	x	875	385	485
Frisian	x	x	x	35	15	20
German	x	x	x	2,070	960	1,110
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Swedish	x	x	x	70	20	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	18,455	9,255	9,205
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	18,400	9,215	9,180
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	65	35	25
Hindi	x	x	x	2,030	990	1,040
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	18,025	9,050	8,975
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	50	20	30
Urdu	x	x	x	90	55	35
Iranian languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	60	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,890	875	1,010
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	310	150	165
Portuguese	x	x	x	160	75	90
Romanian	x	x	x	95	30	70
Spanish	x	x	x	1,360	640	720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	285	135	145
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Georgian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Korean	x	x	x	320	170	150
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	25	10	10
Swahili	x	x	x	25	15	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	190	85	105
American Sign Language	x	x	x	45	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	145	60	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	645	315	335
Chinese languages	x	x	x	645	310	330
Cantonese	x	x	x	240	130	105
Hakka	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	380	170	210
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	25	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	175	90	85
Lao	x	x	x	150	85	70
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	220	100	120
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	115	50	65
Hungarian	x	x	x	95	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	92,265	46,265	45,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	85,505	42,995	42,505
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	20,375	10,645	9,725
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	65,130	32,350	32,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	6,760	3,270	3,490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	92,265	46,265	46,000
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	70,800	36,060	34,745
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	20,730	9,780	10,955
Before 1981	x	x	x	5,575	2,680	2,895
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,320	1,040	1,280
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	4,770	2,300	2,475
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	5,540	2,595	2,940
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	2,660	1,220	1,445
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	2,875	1,375	1,500
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,520	1,165	1,360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	730	425	305
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	20,730	9,780	10,950
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,660	770	885
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,745	1,370	1,370
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,085	2,640	3,445
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,605	3,360	3,250
45 years and over	x	x	x	3,635	1,635	2,000
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	20,735	9,780	10,950
Americas	x	x	x	1,800	800	1,000
Brazil	x	x	x	50	15	35
Colombia	x	x	x	70	35	35
El Salvador	x	x	x	175	85	85
Guyana	x	x	x	30	20	15
Haiti	x	x	x	30	15	20
Jamaica	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mexico	x	x	x	100	60	35
Peru	x	x	x	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	935	390	535
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	345	150	195
Europe	x	x	x	5,100	2,410	2,695
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	25	10	20
Croatia	x	x	x	30	20	10
France	x	x	x	65	35	25
Germany	x	x	x	635	270	360
Greece	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	70	35	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	75	35	40
Italy	x	x	x	110	55	55
Netherlands	x	x	x	645	325	320
Poland	x	x	x	245	100	145
Portugal	x	x	x	85	40	40
Romania	x	x	x	95	30	65
Russian Federation	x	x	x	70	30	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	100	45	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,155	1,060	1,095
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	670	305	360
Africa	x	x	x	360	160	195
Algeria	x	x	x	15	10	10
Egypt	x	x	x	15	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	55	25	40
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	120	55	60
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	120	50	75
Asia	x	x	x	13,235	6,295	6,945
Afghanistan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	260	115	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	60	30	30
India	x	x	x	11,345	5,455	5,885
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	30	10	20
Iraq	x	x	x	20	10	15
Japan	x	x	x	95	35	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	240	120	120
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	100	60	40
Philippines	x	x	x	410	110	295
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	10	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	35	15	25
Viet Nam	x	x	x	225	105	120
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	340	180	160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	235	120	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,525	1,165	1,360
Americas	x	x	x	155	75	80
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	20	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	65	35	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	45	10	35
Europe	x	x	x	200	100	95
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	50	40	15
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	105	55	50
Africa	x	x	x	20	10	15
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	2,120	965	1,160
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	25	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	1,925	890	1,035
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	25	10	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	110	40	65
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	25	15	15
Australia	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	92,260	46,265	45,995
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	21,905	10,405	11,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	21,700	11,260	10,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	48,660	24,600	24,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	15,445	7,240	8,205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	3,515	1,735	1,780
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,415	945	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	2,095	790	1,305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	11,155	5,060	6,090
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	715	420	295
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	60	25	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	92,260	46,265	46,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	10,650	5,305	5,345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	10,470	5,230	5,245
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	8,060	4,045	4,015
Métis	x	x	x	2,390	1,180	1,215
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	110	45	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	81,615	40,965	40,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	92,265	46,265	46,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	6,850	3,470	3,385
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	85,410	42,795	42,615
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	92,260	46,265	46,000
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	5,425	2,775	2,645
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	5,395	2,755	2,635
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,040	2,595	2,445
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	340	160	185
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	5,915	2,925	2,990
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	5,705	2,850	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,815	1,920	1,895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,870	910	960
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	210	75	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	200	70	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	80,930	40,565	40,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	92,265	46,265	46,000
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	23,410	11,675	11,735
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	19,115	9,630	9,485
Chinese	x	x	x	795	405	390
Black	x	x	x	515	290	230
Filipino	x	x	x	585	185	395
Latin American	x	x	x	580	280	300
Arab	x	x	x	75	40	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	565	300	265
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	65	40	20
Korean	x	x	x	370	185	185
Japanese	x	x	x	330	145	185
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	145	65	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	260	105	150
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	68,855	34,590	34,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	92,265	46,265	46,000
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	11,340	5,700	5,635
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	9,090	4,610	4,480
Inuit	x	x	x	40	25	20
Métis	x	x	x	2,450	1,165	1,285
Other North American origins	x	x	x	19,520	9,960	9,560
Acadian	x	x	x	45	20	30
American	x	x	x	1,405	695	710
Canadian	x	x	x	18,480	9,435	9,040
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	55	35	25
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Québécois	x	x	x	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	50	30	15
European origins	x	x	x	57,030	28,285	28,745
British Isles origins	x	x	x	37,525	18,630	18,895
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	23,875	11,835	12,045
Irish	x	x	x	12,075	5,660	6,410
Manx	x	x	x	10	10	0
Scottish	x	x	x	16,595	8,015	8,575
Welsh	x	x	x	2,145	1,055	1,090
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,110	1,065	1,040
French origins	x	x	x	8,135	3,945	4,190
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	8,135	3,945	4,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	21,460	10,440	11,020
Austrian	x	x	x	1,070	495	575
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	385	150	235
Dutch	x	x	x	7,570	3,720	3,850
Flemish	x	x	x	40	25	20
Frisian	x	x	x	80	35	50
German	x	x	x	14,535	7,010	7,525
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	680	305	385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	7,595	3,710	3,890
Danish	x	x	x	1,140	525	610
Finnish	x	x	x	1,060	495	570
Icelandic	x	x	x	465	225	235
Norwegian	x	x	x	2,840	1,420	1,420
Swedish	x	x	x	2,565	1,210	1,355
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	300	160	140
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	11,190	5,470	5,720
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	375	180	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	200	80	125
Estonian	x	x	x	115	45	65
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,100	565	535
Latvian	x	x	x	80	35	45
Lithuanian	x	x	x	120	40	80
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	2,775	1,255	1,520
Romanian	x	x	x	500	225	275
Russian	x	x	x	2,965	1,455	1,505
Slovak	x	x	x	300	185	120
Ukrainian	x	x	x	4,415	2,170	2,245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	45	25	25
Southern European origins	x	x	x	4,300	2,135	2,165
Albanian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Bosnian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	145	85	60
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	295	130	170
Italian	x	x	x	2,280	1,200	1,085
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	70	40	30
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	525	285	235
Serbian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Spanish	x	x	x	930	370	560
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	70	40	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	580	325	260
Basque	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	180	85	100
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	35	30	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	350	200	150
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	280	160	120
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	35	10	25
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Jamaican	x	x	x	135	90	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,155	630	530
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	95	40	50
Arawak	x	x	x	10	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	65	20	45
Chilean	x	x	x	35	25	15
Colombian	x	x	x	100	60	45
Costa Rican	x	x	x	20	0	20
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	20	0	15
Guyanese	x	x	x	50	35	15
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Honduran	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mexican	x	x	x	400	250	160
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	70	40	30
Peruvian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Salvadorean	x	x	x	205	95	105
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	75	45	30
African origins	x	x	x	755	365	395
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	60	45	20
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	20	15	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	75	40	35
Algerian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	30	10	15
Sudanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	255	130	130
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	35	10	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	10	10	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	115	50	65
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	70	40	30
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	415	190	225
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	80	35	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	335	160	175
Asian origins	x	x	x	22,425	11,145	11,280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	335	165	175
Afghan	x	x	x	35	20	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	10	0	10
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Iraqi	x	x	x	30	20	10
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	70	30	35
Palestinian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	20	0	15
Turk	x	x	x	35	10	30
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	18,845	9,490	9,350
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	16,470	8,255	8,215
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	130	75	60
Punjabi	x	x	x	2,650	1,355	1,290
Sinhalese	x	x	x	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	35	20	15
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	225	130	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	3,220	1,480	1,740
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Chinese	x	x	x	1,200	595	605
Filipino	x	x	x	655	215	440
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Japanese	x	x	x	440	190	250
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	380	190	185
Laotian	x	x	x	185	100	85
Malaysian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	15	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	40	0	40
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	370	205	165
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	35	20	20
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	75	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	75	40	35
Oceania origins	x	x	x	490	225	265
Australian	x	x	x	180	95	90
New Zealander	x	x	x	75	50	25
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	255	100	155
Fijian	x	x	x	160	65	100
Hawaiian	x	x	x	70	30	45
Maori	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	10
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	32,620	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	25,105	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	7,225	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	32,620	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,365	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	30,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	32,625	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,400	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	12,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	32,620	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,660	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	4,385	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,840	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,015	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	12,720	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	32,620	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	31,600	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	32,620	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	30,800	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	32,620	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	3,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	9,305	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,480	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	7,315	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,940	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	32,625	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	30,090	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	32,625	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	18,205	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	12,985	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	32,620	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	575	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,690	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,610	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	6,995	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,220	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,360	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	29,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	22,360	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,425	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,985	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	64.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	21.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,357	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	450,018	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	506,456	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,845	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	38.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	927	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	74,860	37,240	37,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,980	9,045	7,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	25,130	12,395	12,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	32,755	15,795	16,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,095	6,095	2,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,510	2,125	1,385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,590	3,970	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,385	4,605	7,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,950	1,060	1,895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,320	4,040	5,285
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,020	2,505	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	930	315	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	325	205	120
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,790	830	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	260	185	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	49,345	24,250	25,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,290	4,650	3,645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,470	8,170	8,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,580	11,430	13,150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,700	4,310	1,390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,480	1,490	985
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,220	2,820	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,465	3,450	6,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,125	730	1,390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,290	2,935	4,355
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	4,760	1,865	2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	690	210	480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	215	135	80
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,460	620	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	165	105	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	74,860	37,240	37,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	42,105	21,445	20,665
Education	x	x	x	2,525	680	1,845
13. Education	x	x	x	2,525	680	1,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	900	390	515
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	205	155	50
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	695	235	465
Humanities	x	x	x	2,150	880	1,270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	220	70	150
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	345	125	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	880	310	570
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	90	55	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	315	195	125
54. History	x	x	x	255	130	135
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,960	815	2,145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	50	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	135	65	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	895	55	840
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	430	115	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	40	15	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	490	115	375
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	925	430	495
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,260	1,635	3,620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	515	105	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,725	1,535	3,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	870	475	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	295	125	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	330	185	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	145	120	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	100	40	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	820	480	345
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	650	390	260
25. Library science	x	x	x	65	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	105	85	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,110	7,650	465
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	85	60	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	785	705	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,045	900	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,440	2,350	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,555	2,480	75
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,205	1,150	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,055	675	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	705	420	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	350	260	95
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,390	810	4,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	235	105	130
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,090	670	4,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	60	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,705	1,300	1,405
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,640	415	1,220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	405	280	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	640	580	60
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	49,345	24,250	25,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	24,765	12,820	11,945
Education	x	x	x	1,740	415	1,330
13. Education	x	x	x	1,740	415	1,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	680	285	395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	135	105	35
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	540	180	360
Humanities	x	x	x	1,680	655	1,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	145	35	110
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	265	105	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	750	245	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	220	125	95
54. History	x	x	x	210	105	105
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,330	595	1,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	20	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	110	45	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	685	40	645
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	350	75	270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	30	15	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	375	60	315
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	740	340	400
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,135	1,290	2,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	395	70	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,740	1,220	2,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	560	270	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	205	75	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	210	100	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	95	75	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	695	410	285
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	570	350	215
25. Library science	x	x	x	60	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	65	50	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,835	5,465	365
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	60	50	15
14. Engineering	x	x	x	535	465	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	765	665	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,815	1,730	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,775	1,730	45
48. Precision production	x	x	x	880	830	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	810	500	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	520	295	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	295	205	85
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,095	565	3,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	175	75	95
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,875	455	3,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	45	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,015	985	1,030
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,195	310	880
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	345	245	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	465	420	50
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	74,860	37,235	37,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	42,105	21,440	20,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	32,755	15,795	16,955
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	27,330	13,070	14,260
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	23,165	10,920	12,245
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,170	2,155	2,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,420	2,725	2,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	830	470	350
Philippines	x	x	x	185	50	140
India	x	x	x	2,075	990	1,085
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	715	430	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	85	45	45
France	x	x	x	20	0	15
Other	x	x	x	1,515	735	775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	49,345	24,250	25,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,765	12,815	11,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	24,580	11,430	13,150
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	20,660	9,635	11,030
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	17,835	8,220	9,610
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,825	1,415	1,415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,920	1,795	2,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	500	255	240
Philippines	x	x	x	170	45	130
India	x	x	x	1,800	820	985
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	320	175	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	85	40	45
France	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other	x	x	x	1,040	460	575
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	74,860	37,240	37,620
In the labour force	x	x	x	47,245	25,090	22,155
Employed	x	x	x	43,540	23,215	20,325
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,710	1,875	1,830
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	27,615	12,145	15,465
Participation rate	x	x	x	63.1	67.4	58.9
Employment rate	x	x	x	58.2	62.3	54.0
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.9	7.5	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	74,860	37,235	37,625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	25,440	11,185	14,255
Worked	x	x	x	49,420	26,050	23,365
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	22,330	13,575	8,755
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	27,085	12,470	14,615
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.2	42.3	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	47,250	25,090	22,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,020	530	490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,225	24,560	21,665
Employee	x	x	x	39,445	20,125	19,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,780	4,435	2,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	47,245	25,095	22,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,025	535	490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,225	24,560	21,665
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	4,805	3,090	1,720
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	5,820	1,305	4,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,585	1,255	335
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,700	435	2,270
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,515	1,425	3,095
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	975	400	580
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	9,755	3,515	6,240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	10,215	9,675	540
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	3,170	1,645	1,525
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,670	1,820	855
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	47,245	25,095	22,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,020	535	490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,225	24,560	21,665
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	3,885	1,880	2,005
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	320	280	40
22 Utilities	x	x	x	215	165	50
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,030	4,530	500
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	4,405	3,205	1,200
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,690	1,230	460
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,920	1,935	2,980
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	3,705	3,085	620
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	560	345	205
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,120	345	780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	620	325	295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,910	915	990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	65	45	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,055	1,205	845
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,685	775	1,905
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	4,560	660	3,905
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	720	280	440
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,250	1,040	2,205
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,160	1,035	1,125
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,370	1,270	1,095
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	43,540	23,215	20,325
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,475	1,625	1,860
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	160	130	35
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	8,265	6,415	1,850
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	31,630	15,050	16,585
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	31,635	15,050	16,580
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	13,465	5,285	8,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	8,120	3,540	4,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	9,865	6,080	3,785
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	180	145	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	39,895	21,465	18,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	33,555	18,325	15,230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,150	1,670	1,475
Public transit	x	x	x	940	425	520
Walked	x	x	x	1,535	650	880
Bicycle	x	x	x	190	125	65
Other method	x	x	x	535	265	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	39,900	21,465	18,435
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	12,030	5,075	6,955
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	11,625	5,590	6,035
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	7,015	4,265	2,750
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,585	2,345	1,240
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	5,645	4,195	1,450
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	39,895	21,465	18,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,750	3,520	1,225
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,870	5,105	2,765
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,920	4,685	4,230
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,035	2,725	4,310
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,375	1,630	2,745
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,955	3,795	3,160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	51,320	26,930	24,390
Single responses	x	x	x	49,945	26,095	23,850
Official languages	x	x	x	47,340	24,860	22,480
English	x	x	x	47,270	24,850	22,415
French	x	x	x	70	10	60
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,610	1,235	1,370
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,600	1,235	1,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,445	1,155	1,285
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,380	1,120	1,265
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,385	1,120	1,265
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	2,380	1,120	1,265
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	45	25	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	55	40	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	55	35	15
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	35	20	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	10	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,375	835	535
English and French	x	x	x	65	30	35
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,305	800	505
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	51,320	26,930	24,390
None	x	x	x	48,090	25,185	22,905
English	x	x	x	810	420	395
French	x	x	x	260	140	120
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,140	1,175	965
Aboriginal	x	x	x	60	20	40
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,080	1,155	925
English and French	x	x	x	0	10	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	91,170	45,650	45,520
Non-movers	x	x	x	78,625	39,320	39,305
Movers	x	x	x	12,545	6,325	6,220
Non-migrants	x	x	x	5,870	2,965	2,905
Migrants	x	x	x	6,675	3,360	3,315
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,005	3,015	2,995
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,210	2,590	2,620
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	800	425	370
External migrants	x	x	x	665	345	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	86,795	43,450	43,340
Non-movers	x	x	x	53,560	27,050	26,510
Movers	x	x	x	33,235	16,400	16,830
Non-migrants	x	x	x	15,655	7,620	8,040
Migrants	x	x	x	17,570	8,785	8,790
Internal migrants	x	x	x	14,865	7,455	7,415
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	13,205	6,640	6,570
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,660	815	840
External migrants	x	x	x	2,705	1,330	1,375