Census Profile, 2016 Census
Le Domaine-du-Roy, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Le Domaine-du-Roy, MRC Quebec [Census division]			North Simcoe Muskoka, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Le Domaine-du-Roy, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Le Domaine-du-Roy, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,285	...	...	464,406	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,870	...	...	439,435	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	16,549	...	...	228,256	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,729	...	...	182,638	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.8	...	...	55.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,803.47	...	...	8,446.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,285	15,590	15,695	464,410	228,600	235,810
0 to 14 years	4,875	2,465	2,410	72,585	37,275	35,310
0 to 4 years	1,595	845	750	22,055	11,345	10,710
5 to 9 years	1,730	860	865	24,780	12,745	12,035
10 to 14 years	1,550	760	790	25,745	13,185	12,560
15 to 64 years	19,650	9,995	9,655	301,110	149,280	151,830
15 to 19 years	1,670	860	810	27,375	14,055	13,320
20 to 24 years	1,595	830	765	27,730	14,605	13,130
25 to 29 years	1,415	700	720	25,790	13,180	12,610
30 to 34 years	1,680	855	825	25,990	12,880	13,110
35 to 39 years	1,780	920	860	25,995	12,690	13,305
40 to 44 years	1,605	775	825	28,075	13,895	14,180
45 to 49 years	1,690	850	835	30,940	14,990	15,945
50 to 54 years	2,505	1,240	1,260	38,740	18,990	19,755
55 to 59 years	3,040	1,540	1,500	37,305	18,100	19,210
60 to 64 years	2,670	1,410	1,260	33,165	15,895	17,265
65 years and over	6,760	3,135	3,630	90,720	42,045	48,670
65 to 69 years	2,345	1,165	1,180	29,785	14,370	15,420
70 to 74 years	1,650	820	830	22,500	10,890	11,610
75 to 79 years	1,190	540	645	15,820	7,475	8,345
80 to 84 years	835	360	475	11,480	5,255	6,225
85 years and over	745	245	495	11,130	4,060	7,070
85 to 89 years	510	185	325	7,090	2,865	4,225
90 to 94 years	180	55	125	3,180	1,015	2,170
95 to 99 years	45	5	40	750	165	580
100 years and over	5	0	5	105	15	95
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	15.8	15.4	15.6	16.3	15.0
15 to 64 years	62.8	64.1	61.5	64.8	65.3	64.4
65 years and over	21.6	20.1	23.1	19.5	18.4	20.6
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.2	2.4	1.8	3.0
Average age of the population	44.4	43.6	45.1	42.9	41.9	43.8
Median age of the population	48.2	47.3	49.1	44.8	43.5	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,730	...	...	182,640	...	...
Single-detached house	8,930	...	...	136,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5,940	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,395	...	...	39,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	585	...	...	5,230	...	...
Row house	165	...	...	11,230	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,125	...	...	6,760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,410	...	...	15,685	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	630	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	395	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,730	...	...	182,635	...	...
1 person	4,495	...	...	43,480	...	...
2 persons	5,325	...	...	69,130	...	...
3 persons	1,660	...	...	28,990	...	...
4 persons	1,445	...	...	26,385	...	...
5 or more persons	800	...	...	14,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,240	...	...	454,515	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,415	13,130	13,290	391,825	191,325	200,500
Married or living common law	15,945	7,975	7,970	233,800	117,070	116,730
Married	9,320	4,680	4,640	190,650	95,565	95,085
Living common law	6,620	3,290	3,330	43,150	21,505	21,645
Not married and not living common law	10,465	5,155	5,320	158,025	74,260	83,775
Never married	6,670	3,780	2,880	95,150	52,485	42,660
Separated	360	180	180	13,720	6,170	7,550
Divorced	1,610	765	850	25,065	10,280	14,785
Widowed	1,830	420	1,405	24,090	5,320	18,765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,000	...	...	137,080	...	...
2 persons	5,330	...	...	73,985	...	...
3 persons	1,565	...	...	28,430	...	...
4 persons	1,395	...	...	24,870	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,995	...	...	137,080	...	...
Total couple families	7,815	...	...	114,665	...	...
Married couples	4,505	...	...	93,110	...	...
Common-law couples	3,315	...	...	21,555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,185	...	...	22,415	...	...
Female parent	860	...	...	17,315	...	...
Male parent	325	...	...	5,100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,815	...	...	114,665	...	...
Couples without children	4,605	...	...	60,515	...	...
Couples with children	3,210	...	...	54,155	...	...
1 child	1,225	...	...	21,720	...	...
2 children	1,290	...	...	23,140	...	...
3 or more children	695	...	...	9,295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,185	...	...	22,415	...	...
1 child	720	...	...	13,470	...	...
2 children	340	...	...	6,710	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,575	2,855	2,715	69,735	33,010	36,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,725	...	...	182,635	...	...
One-census-family households	8,855	...	...	128,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,555	...	...	56,995	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,305	...	...	71,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	4,155	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,805	...	...	49,820	...	...
One-person households	4,500	...	...	43,485	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	305	...	...	6,340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,715	15,320	15,400	458,710	225,770	232,950
English only	15	5	5	425,200	211,240	213,960
French only	26,440	12,855	13,585	350	170	175
English and French	4,255	2,455	1,805	31,725	13,740	17,990
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	1,440	615	825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,715	15,320	15,400	458,715	225,765	232,950
English	90	35	50	446,845	220,270	226,575
French	30,585	15,255	15,330	9,775	4,600	5,180
English and French	35	15	20	710	315	395
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	1,380	580	800
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	105	45	60	10,130	4,755	5,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.3	0.3	0.4	2.2	2.1	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,715	15,320	15,395	458,715	225,765	232,950
Single responses	30,575	15,245	15,330	453,845	223,510	230,335
Official languages	30,195	15,055	15,140	417,305	205,920	211,385
English	100	45	55	406,805	200,975	205,825
French	30,090	15,010	15,080	10,500	4,940	5,560
Non-official languages	380	190	195	36,535	17,590	18,950
Aboriginal languages	290	140	150	290	135	150
Algonquian languages	280	135	145	255	125	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	280	135	145	15	10	5
Atikamekw	110	55	55	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	165	75	85	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	235	110	120
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	230	105	120
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	45	45	36,255	17,455	18,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	875	470	405
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	860	465	395
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arabic	10	10	0	445	260	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	60	45
Maltese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	610	280	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Vietnamese	0	0	0	495	220	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,325	425	900
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	85	25	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,105	355	750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	40	25	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	365	190	175
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tamil	0	0	0	225	110	110
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	27,885	13,700	14,180
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	7,455	3,525	3,930
Baltic languages	0	0	0	425	205	220
Latvian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Lithuanian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Slavic languages	5	0	0	7,025	3,320	3,705
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Croatian	0	0	0	385	200	180
Czech	0	0	0	420	195	225
Macedonian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Polish	0	0	0	2,870	1,345	1,520
Russian	5	5	0	1,490	705	790
Serbian	0	0	5	220	105	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	205	100	105
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	185	90	100
Ukrainian	0	0	0	770	345	425
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	7,970	3,750	4,220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	235	105	130
Dutch	5	0	0	2,230	1,120	1,110
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	5	5	0	5,145	2,365	2,780
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	105	35	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	660	350	315
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,725	1,450	1,275
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,140	1,150	995
Bengali	0	0	0	105	55	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	430	230	200
Hindi	0	0	0	290	160	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	610	345	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Urdu	0	0	0	610	310	300
Iranian languages	0	0	0	565	290	275
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	520	265	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	8,920	4,560	4,360
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	0	3,845	2,135	1,710
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,135	1,070	1,065
Romanian	0	5	0	350	160	190
Spanish	30	15	15	2,575	1,180	1,395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	660	305	355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	175	100	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	45	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	15	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	40	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	2,310	1,075	1,235
Chinese languages	5	5	5	2,280	1,065	1,215
Cantonese	0	0	0	685	315	370
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,385	650	730
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	115	50	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	110	40	65
Lao	5	0	5	45	25	20
Thai	0	0	0	60	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	105	60	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	5	0	1,510	685	825
Estonian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Finnish	0	0	0	410	165	245
Hungarian	0	0	0	910	430	480
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	140	75	65	4,875	2,255	2,615
English and French	55	25	30	1,475	620	855
English and non-official language	5	0	0	3,185	1,535	1,650
French and non-official language	85	45	35	100	50	45
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	110	45	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,715	15,320	15,395	458,715	225,770	232,945
Single responses	30,545	15,230	15,310	450,735	221,965	228,770
Official languages	30,420	15,165	15,255	438,875	216,200	222,670
English	40	25	20	435,410	214,575	220,835
French	30,380	15,145	15,235	3,465	1,625	1,840
Non-official languages	120	65	60	11,860	5,765	6,095
Aboriginal languages	95	50	45	70	30	35
Algonquian languages	90	45	45	65	30	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	11,790	5,730	6,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	330	160	170
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	320	155	165
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	5	5	0	180	85	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	165	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	300	140	155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	380	170	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	335	150	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	130	65	65
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	8,080	3,950	4,130
Albanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,650	1,310	1,340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,580	1,275	1,300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Czech	0	0	0	95	45	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	0	0	0	1,030	505	520
Russian	0	0	0	955	475	485
Serbian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,095	505	595
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	145	70	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	885	405	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,530	800	730
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,205	635	570
Bengali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	325	170	155
Hindi	0	0	0	105	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	335	185	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	335	175	165
Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	160	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	290	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,585	1,230	1,350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	780	370	415
Portuguese	0	0	0	585	285	295
Romanian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Spanish	10	5	10	1,080	505	580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	465	215	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	110	60	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	80	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,405	685	715
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,390	680	710
Cantonese	0	0	0	385	185	205
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	925	455	475
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	15	15
Lao	5	5	5	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	255	110	145
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	195	85	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	175	90	85	7,980	3,800	4,175
English and French	55	30	25	845	380	465
English and non-official language	0	0	0	6,975	3,340	3,635
French and non-official language	110	50	60	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	130	65	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,720	15,320	15,395	458,715	225,765	232,945
None	30,000	14,930	15,065	431,925	213,450	218,480
English	365	215	150	6,950	3,345	3,605
French	80	45	35	6,535	2,860	3,670
Non-official language	260	115	140	12,945	5,955	6,995
Aboriginal	210	95	115	435	200	230
Non-Aboriginal	50	25	30	12,510	5,750	6,760
English and French	0	0	5	30	15	20
English and non-official language	15	5	10	120	60	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	200	80	125
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,395	12,695	12,700	382,120	186,370	195,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,775	12,435	12,340	369,140	180,170	188,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,481	37,317	24,311	33,340	40,700	27,948
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,785	12,440	12,345	369,280	180,185	189,100
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,602	32,746	22,831	30,330	36,290	25,884
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,300	11,080	10,220	332,635	165,325	167,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,393	33,062	20,757	30,986	39,111	24,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,855	9,585	10,265	268,990	120,825	148,170
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,072	8,899	9,284	6,748	5,829	7,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,930	9,090	7,845	270,080	139,500	130,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,435	33,843	22,222	31,411	38,209	26,210
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,395	12,690	12,705	382,085	186,460	195,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,780	12,425	12,350	369,010	180,155	188,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,918	42,975	30,823	44,902	53,189	36,997
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,790	12,425	12,360	369,160	180,170	188,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,588	36,142	27,011	37,521	43,504	31,818
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,330	11,090	10,240	332,450	165,355	167,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,784	39,875	27,187	43,188	52,230	34,239
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,780	9,515	10,265	268,885	120,580	148,300
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,812	9,651	9,962	8,225	7,845	8,534
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,930	9,095	7,835	270,075	139,405	130,670
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,865	38,839	28,095	42,016	49,363	34,178
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,395	12,690	12,710	382,085	186,460	195,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,950	3,915	3,035	130,165	73,850	56,315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,902	50,962	38,024	51,191	57,342	44,575
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,629	55,457	42,120	60,644	67,733	51,347
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	82.6	73.3	86.6	90.0	81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.1	66.6	58.3	69.0	72.5	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	17.4	26.7	13.4	10.0	18.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,400	12,695	12,700	382,120	186,365	195,755
Without total income	620	255	360	12,980	6,200	6,780
With total income	24,775	12,440	12,340	369,145	180,170	188,980
Percentage with total income	97.5	98.0	97.2	96.6	96.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,095	1,185	1,910	49,570	21,230	28,345
$10,000 to $19,999	4,985	1,895	3,095	64,815	25,430	39,380
$20,000 to $29,999	4,120	1,795	2,325	54,940	22,720	32,220
$30,000 to $39,999	3,590	1,870	1,715	43,695	19,360	24,335
$40,000 to $49,999	3,095	1,785	1,310	37,685	18,390	19,295
$50,000 to $59,999	2,105	1,360	740	29,325	16,030	13,300
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	870	440	22,685	13,480	9,205
$70,000 to $79,999	920	565	350	16,820	10,525	6,295
$80,000 to $89,999	530	325	205	12,820	8,145	4,670
$90,000 to $99,999	325	230	100	10,770	6,365	4,410
$100,000 and over	710	555	150	26,015	18,490	7,525
$100,000 to $149,999	510	410	105	18,325	12,695	5,630
$150,000 and over	200	145	50	7,690	5,805	1,890
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,395	12,695	12,700	382,120	186,365	195,750
Without after-tax income	610	255	355	12,840	6,185	6,655
With after-tax income	24,785	12,435	12,350	369,285	180,185	189,100
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	98.0	97.2	96.6	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,225	1,215	2,010	51,565	21,690	29,875
$10,000 to $19,999	5,205	1,980	3,230	68,060	26,870	41,195
$20,000 to $29,999	5,070	2,315	2,750	63,210	26,585	36,630
$30,000 to $39,999	4,450	2,505	1,945	51,610	23,910	27,700
$40,000 to $49,999	3,055	1,925	1,130	42,230	22,215	20,020
$50,000 to $59,999	1,775	1,155	620	30,005	17,855	12,150
$60,000 to $69,999	915	555	360	21,140	13,300	7,840
$70,000 to $79,999	460	320	140	15,055	9,275	5,775
$80,000 and over	630	470	165	26,405	18,485	7,910
$80,000 to $89,999	215	165	55	9,765	6,305	3,460
$90,000 to $99,999	120	80	40	5,105	3,615	1,500
$100,000 and over	295	215	75	11,530	8,570	2,955
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,395	12,695	12,705	382,120	186,370	195,755
Without employment income	8,465	3,610	4,860	112,040	46,865	65,175
With employment income	16,935	9,090	7,845	270,080	139,500	130,580
Percentage with employment income	66.7	71.6	61.7	70.7	74.9	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,355	1,175	1,185	40,495	20,020	20,480
$5,000 to $9,999	1,590	680	910	22,740	9,810	12,925
$10,000 to $19,999	2,675	1,195	1,480	36,910	15,950	20,955
$20,000 to $29,999	2,360	1,065	1,290	30,620	13,645	16,980
$30,000 to $39,999	2,140	1,100	1,040	28,110	12,540	15,570
$40,000 to $49,999	1,770	1,075	700	24,895	12,490	12,405
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	905	375	20,215	11,385	8,830
$60,000 to $69,999	925	620	305	15,435	9,520	5,910
$70,000 to $79,999	705	425	280	12,265	7,840	4,420
$80,000 and over	1,120	845	275	38,405	26,305	12,100
$80,000 to $89,999	400	270	130	9,815	6,370	3,450
$90,000 to $99,999	250	195	55	9,350	5,340	4,010
$100,000 and over	465	380	85	19,240	14,600	4,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,730	...	...	182,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,587	...	...	73,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,562	...	...	64,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,500	...	...	43,485	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,154	...	...	35,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,234	...	...	32,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,230	...	...	139,155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,082	...	...	86,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,182	...	...	76,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,730	...	...	182,615	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,625	...	...	90,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,035	...	...	75,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,470	...	...	43,505	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,396	...	...	47,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,067	...	...	39,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,260	...	...	139,105	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,657	...	...	104,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,528	...	...	87,108	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,730	...	...	182,635	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	2,000	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	215	...	...	1,825	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	480	...	...	4,125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	885	...	...	5,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	795	...	...	7,545	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	655	...	...	6,510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	700	...	...	8,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	690	...	...	7,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	710	...	...	7,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,270	...	...	14,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,135	...	...	13,875	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	970	...	...	13,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	860	...	...	11,820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	660	...	...	10,790	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,570	...	...	59,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,200	...	...	20,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	13,960	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	455	...	...	14,450	...	...
$200,000 and over	240	...	...	10,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,730	...	...	182,635	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	2,205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	1,890	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	480	...	...	4,225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	920	...	...	6,110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	895	...	...	8,350	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	840	...	...	7,250	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,050	...	...	8,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	905	...	...	9,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	830	...	...	9,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	820	...	...	9,180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,440	...	...	17,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,255	...	...	16,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	...	...	15,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	785	...	...	12,960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	600	...	...	10,965	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,525	...	...	43,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	885	...	...	19,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	340	...	...	10,840	...	...
$150,000 and over	305	...	...	13,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,010	...	...	134,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,498	...	...	86,426	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,432	...	...	75,707	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,475	...	...	55,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,792	...	...	77,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,993	...	...	68,001	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,230	...	...	54,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,093	...	...	112,138	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,868	...	...	96,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,140	...	...	20,440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,427	...	...	52,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,331	...	...	48,789	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,045	...	...	134,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,223	...	...	103,882	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,900	...	...	86,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,480	...	...	55,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,948	...	...	96,916	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,750	...	...	80,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,215	...	...	55,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,493	...	...	126,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,077	...	...	105,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,150	...	...	20,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,002	...	...	61,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,912	...	...	54,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,150	2,655	2,500	60,030	28,980	31,050
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,649	30,624	22,496	31,800	34,540	29,797
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,235	27,264	21,850	29,084	31,038	27,588
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,080	2,580	2,500	59,820	28,765	31,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,935	35,068	28,696	43,119	45,239	41,156
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,950	30,025	25,806	36,245	37,466	35,115
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,245	15,145	15,100	454,515	223,545	230,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,910	9,245	9,660	221,895	105,900	115,995
In the bottom decile	2,610	1,260	1,355	38,130	18,460	19,675
In the second decile	4,015	1,810	2,200	43,340	19,530	23,815
In the third decile	3,925	1,915	2,010	45,815	21,745	24,075
In the fourth decile	4,290	2,170	2,120	46,710	22,540	24,175
In the fifth decile	4,065	2,085	1,980	47,885	23,625	24,260
In the top half of the distribution	11,335	5,900	5,435	232,620	117,640	114,985
In the sixth decile	3,680	1,945	1,735	48,300	23,980	24,320
In the seventh decile	3,115	1,600	1,515	49,325	24,890	24,435
In the eighth decile	2,180	1,135	1,040	49,095	24,925	24,175
In the ninth decile	1,420	725	695	47,550	24,125	23,425
In the top decile	940	495	450	38,350	19,720	18,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,305	14,175	14,135	452,780	222,670	230,115
0 to 17 years	5,365	2,725	2,645	87,955	45,150	42,805
0 to 5 years	1,740	920	825	26,560	13,685	12,870
18 to 64 years	17,165	8,690	8,475	279,830	137,310	142,515
65 years and over	5,775	2,760	3,015	85,000	40,210	44,790
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,145	1,860	2,290	55,170	25,550	29,620
0 to 17 years	620	325	295	14,000	7,265	6,735
0 to 5 years	195	110	90	4,620	2,415	2,205
18 to 64 years	2,090	960	1,135	32,675	15,065	17,610
65 years and over	1,435	580	860	8,490	3,220	5,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.6	13.1	16.2	12.2	11.5	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	11.9	11.2	15.9	16.1	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	11.2	12.0	10.9	17.4	17.6	17.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.0	13.4	11.7	11.0	12.4
65 years and over (%)	24.8	21.0	28.5	10.0	8.0	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,280	635	645	25,290	12,525	12,765
0 to 17 years	160	80	75	5,595	2,870	2,720
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	1,795	930	865
18 to 64 years	1,040	515	525	18,365	9,060	9,295
65 years and over	75	30	40	1,335	585	745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.5	4.6	5.6	5.6	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.0	2.9	2.8	6.4	6.4	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.6	6.8	6.8	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	5.9	6.2	6.6	6.6	6.5
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.3	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,245	15,145	15,100	454,580	223,615	230,965
Official languages	30,235	15,135	15,100	453,185	223,000	230,190
English	4,295	2,530	1,765	452,810	222,850	229,955
French	30,220	15,130	15,095	31,620	13,230	18,385
Non-official languages	885	420	465	48,085	23,040	25,045
Aboriginal languages	400	200	200	955	425	535
Algonquian languages	390	195	190	870	400	470
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	390	195	190	10	0	0
Atikamekw	95	50	40	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	295	140	155	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	835	385	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	820	380	440
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	35	15	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	35	10	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	10	30
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	215	265	47,130	22,615	24,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	1,405	745	660
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	25	10	1,390	735	650
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	30	25	10	710	395	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	55	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	330	180	155
Maltese	0	0	0	215	105	105
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	730	350	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	165	60	105
Vietnamese	0	0	0	585	290	295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,840	630	1,215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	20	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	20	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	50	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,695	565	1,125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages	20	10	10	215	110	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	105	50	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	55	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	520	255	260
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	225	115	105
Tamil	0	0	0	270	115	155
Telugu	0	0	0	60	40	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	405	180	225	36,090	17,575	18,510
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	8,755	4,130	4,630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	570	275	295
Latvian	0	0	0	280	145	135
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	130	155
Slavic languages	0	0	0	8,275	3,910	4,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Croatian	0	0	0	645	330	310
Czech	0	0	0	515	235	280
Macedonian	0	0	0	330	170	160
Polish	0	0	0	3,460	1,585	1,870
Russian	0	0	0	2,015	945	1,070
Serbian	0	0	0	320	175	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Slovak	0	0	0	250	105	145
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	260	135	120
Ukrainian	0	0	0	995	485	515
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	25	0	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	0
Germanic languages	30	15	10	9,925	4,695	5,235
Afrikaans	0	0	0	195	90	110
Danish	0	0	0	290	140	150
Dutch	10	0	0	2,655	1,240	1,415
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	25	10	10	6,685	3,220	3,460
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Swedish	0	0	0	215	75	145
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	750	395	360
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,350	1,790	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,790	1,515	1,275
Bengali	0	0	0	125	75	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	535	295	240
Hindi	0	0	0	1,040	560	475
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	925	530	395
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	155	80	80
Urdu	0	0	0	825	435	390
Iranian languages	0	0	0	565	280	285
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	500	250	260
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	380	165	210	13,960	6,870	7,090
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	5,540	2,965	2,575
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,945	1,500	1,440
Romanian	0	0	0	420	185	240
Spanish	365	160	200	5,585	2,465	3,125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	15
Japanese	0	0	0	335	165	170
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	820	350	470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	520	280	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	50	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	10	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	30	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	130	60	70
Swahili	0	0	0	160	90	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	110	50	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	835	275	560
American Sign Language	0	0	0	400	115	285
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	435	160	270
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,810	1,385	1,430
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,775	1,370	1,405
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,005	500	505
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,805	895	910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	10	75	45	30
Thai	10	0	10	60	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	205	110	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	185	100	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	10	10	0	1,840	905	930
Estonian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Finnish	0	0	0	425	145	280
Hungarian	10	10	0	1,175	650	525
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,240	15,145	15,100	454,580	223,615	230,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,095	15,070	15,025	443,595	218,410	225,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,820	2,975	2,845	87,765	45,195	42,570
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,275	12,090	12,180	355,835	173,220	182,615
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	150	70	75	10,985	5,205	5,780
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,240	15,145	15,095	454,580	223,615	230,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	29,960	15,015	14,945	402,360	198,655	203,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	255	125	135	50,770	24,195	26,575
Before 1981	60	25	35	28,160	13,585	14,575
1981 to 1990	15	0	15	5,965	2,890	3,075
1991 to 2000	15	10	10	6,455	3,075	3,375
2001 to 2010	85	40	40	7,125	3,305	3,820
2001 to 2005	40	25	15	3,820	1,760	2,060
2006 to 2010	45	15	30	3,305	1,540	1,765
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	45	35	3,065	1,335	1,730
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	10	20	1,445	765	680
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	255	120	135	50,770	24,195	26,575
Under 5 years	55	15	35	7,175	3,540	3,640
5 to 14 years	20	10	10	11,495	5,835	5,660
15 to 24 years	40	15	20	12,900	5,930	6,970
25 to 44 years	135	80	60	16,760	7,815	8,945
45 years and over	10	0	0	2,445	1,075	1,365
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	255	120	135	50,770	24,190	26,575
Americas	30	15	10	7,610	3,410	4,200
Brazil	0	0	0	270	120	155
Colombia	10	0	0	285	110	175
El Salvador	0	0	0	245	105	135
Guyana	0	0	0	545	230	315
Haiti	10	10	0	55	25	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	980	440	540
Mexico	10	0	10	205	90	120
Peru	0	0	0	130	65	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	515	270	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	2,690	1,110	1,585
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	1,685	840	845
Europe	115	55	60	32,620	15,835	16,785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	180	95	85
Croatia	0	0	0	395	185	205
France	70	20	50	270	140	125
Germany	10	0	0	3,535	1,760	1,770
Greece	0	0	0	355	200	150
Hungary	0	10	0	630	340	290
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	555	290	270
Italy	0	0	0	2,575	1,460	1,115
Netherlands	0	0	0	2,295	1,145	1,145
Poland	0	0	0	2,175	985	1,190
Portugal	0	0	0	1,520	745	780
Romania	0	0	0	445	185	260
Russian Federation	0	0	0	655	315	345
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	235	125	110
Ukraine	0	0	0	620	295	330
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	12,880	6,025	6,860
Other places of birth in Europe	25	20	10	3,300	1,545	1,755
Africa	55	45	15	1,600	820	785
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Egypt	0	0	0	190	105	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	0	15
Kenya	0	0	0	145	80	65
Morocco	20	20	0	55	35	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	60	50
Somalia	0	0	0	30	25	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	380	175	200
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	15	655	320	335
Asia	50	10	40	8,590	3,950	4,640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	40	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	1,475	655	820
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	205	120	85
India	0	0	0	1,220	630	590
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	360	195	165
Iraq	0	0	0	180	85	95
Japan	0	0	0	95	30	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	585	265	320
Lebanon	0	0	0	140	80	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	580	295	285
Philippines	0	0	0	1,530	520	1,005
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	300	145	155
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	60	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	125	55	70
Viet Nam	0	0	0	455	225	225
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	1,100	520	575
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	350	180	170
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	45	35	3,065	1,330	1,730
Americas	0	0	0	565	240	320
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Colombia	10	0	0	45	20	20
Cuba	0	0	0	35	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	235	90	140
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	115	50	70
Europe	15	10	10	860	410	450
France	20	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	335	165	170
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	315	155	165
Africa	35	20	10	150	55	90
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	10	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	70	25	40
Asia	15	10	0	1,450	600	855
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	285	100	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	300	155	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	60	30	30
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Philippines	0	0	0	390	155	230
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	10	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	25	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	30	15
Australia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,240	15,145	15,095	454,580	223,615	230,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	315	135	180	54,175	25,990	28,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	300	185	110	80,420	39,695	40,725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	29,630	14,820	14,810	319,990	157,930	162,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	200	95	110	23,435	11,005	12,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	105	45	60	10,760	5,345	5,415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	30	30	4,245	2,815	1,435
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	35	6,510	2,530	3,980
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	30	35	9,070	3,735	5,335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	20	20	3,355	1,785	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	250	140	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,240	15,145	15,095	454,580	223,615	230,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,885	1,990	1,890	22,585	11,030	11,550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,790	1,950	1,840	21,830	10,685	11,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,580	1,275	1,305	10,515	5,035	5,480
Métis	1,205	680	530	11,190	5,580	5,610
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	125	65	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	25	405	195	210
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	20	30	345	155	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,360	13,155	13,210	432,000	212,580	219,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,245	15,145	15,100	454,580	223,615	230,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,830	1,390	1,440	7,525	3,605	3,925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,415	13,755	13,660	447,055	220,010	227,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,245	15,145	15,100	454,580	223,615	230,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,620	1,405	1,210	4,510	2,245	2,265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,590	1,395	1,200	4,425	2,200	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,205	1,180	1,030	2,985	1,455	1,535
Métis single ancestry	365	210	160	1,390	710	675
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	55	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	20	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	85	45	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,670	815	850	25,595	12,200	13,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,610	795	815	24,880	11,880	13,000
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,185	565	620	14,490	6,870	7,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	395	220	180	10,205	4,935	5,275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	185	70	110
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	25	35	715	325	390
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	670	295	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	30	20	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	25,955	12,925	13,030	424,475	209,175	215,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,245	15,145	15,100	454,580	223,615	230,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	180	90	90	25,025	12,180	12,845
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	4,800	2,570	2,230
Chinese	30	0	25	3,395	1,610	1,780
Black	90	45	45	6,015	3,070	2,945
Filipino	0	0	0	2,490	910	1,580
Latin American	20	15	10	2,645	1,280	1,365
Arab	15	10	0	665	350	320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	15	1,135	560	575
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	560	250	310
Korean	0	0	0	900	400	500
Japanese	0	0	0	505	250	260
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	925	430	495
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	985	495	490
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	30,060	15,055	15,005	429,560	211,435	218,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,240	15,145	15,100	454,580	223,615	230,970
North American Aboriginal origins	4,285	2,220	2,070	30,105	14,445	15,660
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,455	1,775	1,680	18,255	8,690	9,565
Inuit	80	25	55	295	135	160
Métis	835	455	385	12,360	5,990	6,370
Other North American origins	23,755	11,690	12,060	164,315	80,975	83,345
Acadian	85	45	40	600	290	310
American	80	50	30	5,305	2,675	2,625
Canadian	22,865	11,220	11,640	160,210	79,045	81,165
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	715	315	400
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Québécois	890	475	415	160	85	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	7,075	3,620	3,460	354,375	173,325	181,050
British Isles origins	1,140	545	595	265,890	129,015	136,880
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	40	15	20
English	145	85	65	163,705	78,885	84,820
Irish	550	230	320	110,500	52,090	58,405
Manx	0	0	0	170	60	105
Scottish	530	275	255	117,215	56,470	60,745
Welsh	0	0	0	10,235	4,680	5,550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	15,455	7,395	8,060
French origins	6,075	3,130	2,945	59,365	27,770	31,595
Alsatian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	15	15	0
French	6,070	3,120	2,950	59,305	27,750	31,555
Western European origins (except French origins)	290	165	130	77,650	38,085	39,570
Austrian	0	0	0	3,250	1,710	1,540
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Belgian	45	45	10	1,515	665	855
Dutch	15	0	20	24,770	12,240	12,530
Flemish	0	0	0	90	50	40
Frisian	0	0	0	85	40	50
German	180	90	85	51,285	24,905	26,375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	30	10
Swiss	60	35	25	2,365	1,165	1,200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	15	20	12,330	5,820	6,510
Danish	0	0	0	2,895	1,350	1,545
Finnish	15	10	10	3,350	1,660	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	635	290	345
Norwegian	10	0	0	2,845	1,285	1,560
Swedish	0	0	0	2,920	1,360	1,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	585	275	305
Eastern European origins	40	20	15	41,885	20,185	21,695
Bulgarian	0	0	0	315	155	160
Byelorussian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Czech	0	0	0	1,505	770	740
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	510	230	280
Estonian	0	0	0	710	325	385
Hungarian	15	15	0	5,130	2,585	2,540
Latvian	0	0	0	905	425	480
Lithuanian	0	0	0	1,210	630	575
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	35	40
Polish	20	10	10	16,205	7,720	8,490
Romanian	0	0	0	1,640	740	900
Russian	0	0	0	4,590	2,170	2,415
Slovak	0	0	0	1,015	550	460
Ukrainian	10	0	10	13,955	6,625	7,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	155	70	85
Southern European origins	270	160	105	43,365	22,280	21,085
Albanian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,585	800	785
Cypriot	0	0	0	45	40	0
Greek	0	0	0	2,840	1,460	1,375
Italian	155	90	65	26,360	13,895	12,465
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	875	450	420
Maltese	0	0	0	1,450	735	715
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	35	25	20	6,535	3,300	3,235
Serbian	0	0	0	575	300	275
Sicilian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Slovenian	0	0	0	865	440	425
Spanish	80	50	30	3,785	1,755	2,030
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	790	295	500
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other European origins	20	10	10	1,975	940	1,040
Basque	0	0	0	65	25	40
Jewish	0	0	0	1,010	500	515
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	820	385	435
Caribbean origins	35	30	10	6,400	3,220	3,175
Antiguan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Barbadian	0	0	0	500	270	235
Bermudan	0	0	0	85	25	60
Carib	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuban	0	0	0	190	90	100
Dominican	10	10	0	120	90	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	25	10	155	75	80
Jamaican	0	0	0	3,615	1,845	1,765
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	0	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	800	370	430
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	110	60	55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	645	310	330
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	140	80	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	30	20	4,730	2,280	2,455
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	0	190	95	95
Arawak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	360	180	180
Belizean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	360	185	180
Chilean	0	0	0	265	120	145
Colombian	25	10	20	455	195	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	445	220	225
Guatemalan	0	0	0	200	105	95
Guyanese	0	0	0	930	435	490
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	45	25
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexican	0	0	0	560	250	305
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	310	170	140
Salvadorean	0	0	0	330	150	185
Uruguayan	0	0	0	140	70	65
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	50	45
African origins	80	40	40	3,430	1,705	1,725
Central and West African origins	30	20	15	445	265	175
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	80	55
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	160	100	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	20	15	10	545	300	240
Algerian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	325	170	155
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	90	65	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	20	0	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	985	455	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	75	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	0	0	0	535	230	305
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	165	70	95
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other African origins	35	0	25	1,465	685	780
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	245	125	120
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	10	20	1,225	565	660
Asian origins	140	55	80	18,095	8,700	9,395
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	40	10	3,400	1,635	1,765
Afghan	0	0	0	175	60	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	200	120	85
Armenian	0	0	0	325	180	145
Assyrian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	605	295	310
Iraqi	0	0	0	185	80	105
Israeli	0	0	0	210	95	115
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	65	20	45
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	0	870	375	495
Palestinian	0	0	0	140	85	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	35	25	10	210	95	120
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	50	35	15
Turk	0	0	0	320	180	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	135	65	70
South Asian origins	15	0	15	5,270	2,800	2,470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	0	10	3,755	1,990	1,770
Goan	0	0	0	75	50	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	645	340	300
Punjabi	0	0	0	190	115	75
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	315	140	180
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	170	100	75
East and Southeast Asian origins	70	20	50	9,590	4,345	5,245
Burmese	0	0	0	95	45	55
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	230	100	125
Chinese	35	0	30	4,315	2,050	2,260
Filipino	0	0	0	2,740	1,070	1,675
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Japanese	0	0	0	685	320	370
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	940	425	510
Laotian	10	10	0	125	75	50
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Thai	0	0	10	70	40	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	20	15	10	780	405	375
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	45	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	45	10	35
Oceania origins	0	0	0	835	460	375
Australian	0	0	0	480	265	215
New Zealander	0	0	0	245	140	105
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	115	55	65
Fijian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,730	...	...	182,615	...	...
Owner	9,910	...	...	143,275	...	...
Renter	3,710	...	...	39,170	...	...
Band housing	110	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,725	...	...	182,615	...	...
Condominium	550	...	...	12,515	...	...
Not condominium	13,180	...	...	170,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,730	...	...	182,610	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	375	...	...
1 bedroom	1,545	...	...	12,735	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,775	...	...	37,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,615	...	...	75,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,785	...	...	56,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,730	...	...	182,615	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,810	...	...	29,515	...	...
5 rooms	2,300	...	...	26,665	...	...
6 rooms	1,880	...	...	30,710	...	...
7 rooms	1,870	...	...	28,455	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,865	...	...	67,270	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,730	...	...	182,615	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,700	...	...	181,720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,730	...	...	182,615	...	...
Suitable	13,565	...	...	177,285	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	5,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,730	...	...	182,615	...	...
1960 or before	3,370	...	...	35,210	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,875	...	...	44,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,220	...	...	27,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,730	...	...	30,525	...	...
2001 to 2005	525	...	...	19,505	...	...
2006 to 2010	475	...	...	15,420	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	535	...	...	10,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,725	...	...	182,615	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,860	...	...	171,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	875	...	...	11,400	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,730	...	...	182,615	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,820	...	...	101,985	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,815	...	...	76,745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	3,885	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,725	...	...	182,615	...	...
15 to 24 years	395	...	...	3,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	20,610	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,890	...	...	28,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,450	...	...	38,065	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,395	...	...	39,545	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,460	...	...	30,520	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,240	...	...	16,830	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	5,790	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,865	...	...	180,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,070	...	...	133,500	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,795	...	...	46,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,695	...	...	41,595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,270	...	...	141,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	19.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	1,262	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	1,338	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,833	...	...	348,910	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	164,660	...	...	400,747	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	39,025	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.7	...	...	13.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.7	...	...	49.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	502	...	...	1,056	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	544	...	...	1,106	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,395	12,690	12,710	382,085	186,465	195,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,425	3,265	3,160	71,815	37,950	33,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,730	2,150	2,580	117,035	57,425	59,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,245	7,275	6,960	193,230	91,085	102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,475	4,075	2,400	30,895	22,895	8,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,780	2,770	2,005	14,315	9,115	5,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,695	1,305	395	16,585	13,780	2,800
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,360	1,800	2,560	95,275	39,415	55,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	785	290	490	6,555	2,950	3,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,625	1,110	1,515	60,505	25,820	34,685
Bachelor's degree	1,960	785	1,170	43,830	17,885	25,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	225	95	135	4,710	1,990	2,715
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	65	35	1,835	1,185	650
Master's degree	295	140	155	9,095	4,145	4,950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	20	1,035	605	425
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,215	8,140	8,070	242,835	117,820	125,015
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,745	1,405	1,340	28,440	16,415	12,025
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,550	1,200	1,345	71,980	36,440	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,920	5,530	5,390	142,415	64,970	77,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,320	3,275	2,040	20,685	15,305	5,385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	2,275	1,705	9,685	6,200	3,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,335	1,000	335	11,005	9,110	1,895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,075	1,315	1,760	72,700	30,070	42,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	510	180	335	4,075	1,895	2,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,015	765	1,255	44,960	17,700	27,260
Bachelor's degree	1,515	560	950	32,880	12,665	20,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	45	115	3,380	1,235	2,140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	55	30	1,350	770	580
Master's degree	225	90	135	6,645	2,650	3,990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	705	375	330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,395	12,690	12,710	382,085	186,460	195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,155	5,410	5,745	188,855	95,375	93,475
Education	1,230	340	890	12,675	3,260	9,420
13. Education	1,230	340	890	12,680	3,260	9,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	105	7,285	3,000	4,280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	20	20	1,270	960	315
50. Visual and performing arts	135	50	85	6,010	2,045	3,970
Humanities	435	220	215	8,510	3,290	5,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	535	95	440
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	2,235	640	1,590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	135	165	2,100	785	1,315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	620	315	300
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	1,000	595	400
54. History	50	40	0	1,600	810	795
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	385	40	345
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	170	745	23,025	6,565	16,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	265	70	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	10	50	1,860	690	1,165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	435	15	425	5,480	390	5,095
22. Legal professions and studies	85	35	50	3,765	965	2,805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	465	70	400
42. Psychology	150	40	115	4,020	990	3,030
45. Social sciences	130	65	65	7,175	3,395	3,780
Business, management and public administration	2,770	715	2,055	35,405	12,775	22,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	90	10	80
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	40	205	3,590	585	3,005
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,530	680	1,855	31,720	12,175	19,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	115	120	4,735	2,395	2,335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	30	30	2,065	930	1,135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,180	575	605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	110	50	55	75	10	70
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	1,075	775	300
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	335	105	225
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	210	135	80	4,725	2,835	1,895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	125	35	3,620	2,365	1,255
25. Library science	30	0	30	360	35	320
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	650	360	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	95	75	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,540	3,350	185	41,180	38,830	2,345
04. Architecture and related services	90	50	40	1,250	865	385
14. Engineering	200	175	30	4,440	3,920	515
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	595	545	50	9,160	8,385	770
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	750	745	0	9,785	9,605	180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,175	1,150	20	10,555	10,315	245
48. Precision production	735	695	40	5,990	5,740	245
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	955	785	175	4,195	2,785	1,415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	165	95	2,220	1,420	795
03. Natural resources and conservation	700	625	75	1,980	1,360	620
Health and related fields	1,985	325	1,660	34,945	6,240	28,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	3,440	1,620	1,820
51. Health professions and related programs	1,875	255	1,620	31,100	4,350	26,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	400	270	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,785	1,040	745	16,490	9,100	7,390
12. Personal and culinary services	895	235	660	7,365	1,870	5,490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	30	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	170	140	30
43. Security and protective services	260	210	50	5,935	4,300	1,635
49. Transportation and materials moving	625	590	35	2,980	2,755	220
Other	10	0	0	65	0	60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	65	10	60
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,210	8,140	8,070	242,835	117,820	125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,290	2,610	2,680	100,420	52,855	47,570
Education	690	150	535	8,470	2,015	6,460
13. Education	685	155	530	8,475	2,010	6,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	60	70	5,315	2,100	3,220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	15	850	640	215
50. Visual and performing arts	95	40	55	4,470	1,460	3,005
Humanities	210	105	105	5,670	2,130	3,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	45	315
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,560	400	1,165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	70	75	1,390	560	830
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	380	215	170
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	605	340	265
54. History	30	25	10	1,070	545	525
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	270	15	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	140	575	17,955	4,605	13,350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	205	55	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	10	35	1,525	545	980
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	15	335	4,460	280	4,180
22. Legal professions and studies	75	25	50	3,190	640	2,550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	365	45	325
42. Psychology	115	30	80	3,000	680	2,325
45. Social sciences	105	50	55	5,220	2,370	2,845
Business, management and public administration	2,330	550	1,780	26,050	8,980	17,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	60	0	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	20	185	2,815	410	2,405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,125	530	1,600	23,175	8,560	14,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	60	65	3,545	1,675	1,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	1,590	680	905
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	895	415	480
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	70	10	55
40. Physical sciences	35	25	0	720	480	245
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	270	85	185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	105	60	3,755	2,290	1,470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	100	20	3,015	1,985	1,035
25. Library science	30	0	30	220	15	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	450	230	215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,855	2,705	155	29,435	27,450	1,985
04. Architecture and related services	80	40	40	1,005	675	335
14. Engineering	155	135	15	3,040	2,580	460
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	480	450	35	6,675	6,050	625
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	525	520	0	6,885	6,725	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	965	20	7,555	7,340	215
48. Precision production	625	590	40	4,280	4,090	190
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	780	620	160	3,140	2,015	1,125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	125	95	1,585	990	600
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	490	70	1,550	1,025	525
Health and related fields	1,490	225	1,265	26,095	4,605	21,495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	30	2,660	1,180	1,475
51. Health professions and related programs	1,405	175	1,235	23,130	3,240	19,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	310	185	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,440	815	625	12,925	7,105	5,820
12. Personal and culinary services	740	185	555	5,625	1,435	4,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	25	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	115	95	25
43. Security and protective services	190	150	40	4,875	3,450	1,425
49. Transportation and materials moving	510	470	35	2,275	2,105	170
Other	0	0	10	50	10	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	50	0	40
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,395	12,690	12,705	382,080	186,465	195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,155	5,415	5,745	188,855	95,380	93,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,240	7,280	6,965	193,225	91,080	102,145
Location of study inside Canada	14,125	7,205	6,915	176,545	82,620	93,925
Same as province or territory of residence	14,015	7,155	6,855	166,565	77,920	88,650
Different than province or territory of residence	115	50	60	9,980	4,700	5,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	70	50	16,680	8,460	8,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	3,760	1,950	1,810
Philippines	0	0	0	840	205	640
India	0	0	0	700	355	340
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,390	1,915	1,480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	495	220	270
France	50	30	25	100	50	50
Other	60	35	25	7,405	3,770	3,630
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,215	8,140	8,075	242,835	117,815	125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,295	2,610	2,680	100,420	52,855	47,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,920	5,530	5,390	142,415	64,965	77,450
Location of study inside Canada	10,830	5,480	5,345	131,805	60,000	71,810
Same as province or territory of residence	10,750	5,450	5,305	124,320	56,405	67,915
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	7,490	3,595	3,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	50	40	10,605	4,970	5,635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,615	1,295	1,320
Philippines	0	0	0	715	165	550
India	0	0	0	560	265	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,500	830	670
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	455	205	255
France	45	25	20	75	35	45
Other	50	20	25	4,685	2,170	2,515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,395	12,690	12,705	382,080	186,465	195,620
In the labour force	14,500	7,725	6,780	244,445	127,190	117,255
Employed	12,915	6,585	6,330	227,065	118,110	108,960
Unemployed	1,585	1,140	445	17,380	9,085	8,295
Not in the labour force	10,895	4,965	5,930	137,635	59,270	78,360
Participation rate	57.1	60.9	53.4	64.0	68.2	59.9
Employment rate	50.9	51.9	49.8	59.4	63.3	55.7
Unemployment rate	10.9	14.8	6.6	7.1	7.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,395	12,690	12,705	382,085	186,465	195,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,665	4,270	5,400	126,440	53,890	72,550
Worked	15,730	8,425	7,305	255,645	132,570	123,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,070	3,970	3,100	134,030	76,375	57,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,660	4,455	4,210	121,610	56,200	65,410
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	40.6	41.1	42.9	43.4	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,500	7,725	6,775	244,450	127,190	117,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	135	120	4,540	2,180	2,365
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,245	7,595	6,655	239,910	125,010	114,895
Employee	13,000	6,840	6,160	208,195	104,970	103,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,245	755	495	31,715	20,040	11,675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,500	7,725	6,775	244,450	127,190	117,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	120	4,540	2,180	2,360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,245	7,595	6,655	239,910	125,015	114,895
0 Management occupations	1,140	710	435	26,585	16,540	10,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,785	410	1,380	31,100	8,020	23,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	585	485	100	11,030	9,035	1,995
3 Health occupations	1,115	185	930	16,920	2,930	13,990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,825	515	1,300	28,060	9,580	18,480
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	220	80	145	5,965	2,435	3,535
6 Sales and service occupations	3,500	1,365	2,140	60,355	23,375	36,985
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,730	2,620	110	42,700	40,020	2,685
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	585	550	35	4,885	3,835	1,055
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	750	670	80	12,295	9,245	3,055
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,500	7,725	6,775	244,450	127,190	117,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	130	120	4,540	2,175	2,360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,245	7,595	6,655	239,905	125,010	114,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,075	950	125	3,185	2,175	1,010
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	70	15	820	745	75
22 Utilities	100	90	10	2,060	1,615	450
23 Construction	835	760	80	24,425	21,790	2,635
31-33 Manufacturing	1,680	1,410	270	23,105	17,470	5,630
41 Wholesale trade	210	150	65	8,215	5,890	2,325
44-45 Retail trade	1,940	835	1,100	31,325	13,990	17,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	725	605	120	9,975	7,300	2,675
51 Information and cultural industries	75	35	40	4,040	2,085	1,950
52 Finance and insurance	360	110	250	6,025	2,285	3,740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	85	30	4,995	2,605	2,385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	415	220	200	12,430	6,055	6,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	175	80	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	375	245	130	12,700	7,175	5,520
61 Educational services	860	235	625	15,750	4,320	11,425
62 Health care and social assistance	2,380	470	1,915	27,865	4,220	23,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	135	105	7,385	3,860	3,525
72 Accommodation and food services	1,015	345	670	19,120	7,130	11,990
81 Other services (except public administration)	900	430	470	9,980	4,820	5,160
91 Public administration	860	430	435	16,335	9,380	6,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,915	6,580	6,330	227,065	118,105	108,960
Worked at home	645	295	350	17,810	8,590	9,215
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	745	445	300
No fixed workplace address	1,185	880	300	31,280	23,705	7,575
Worked at usual place	11,070	5,395	5,680	177,230	85,365	91,870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,070	5,390	5,680	177,225	85,360	91,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,375	2,945	3,430	77,335	32,910	44,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,220	1,575	1,645	65,360	31,510	33,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,465	860	605	33,830	20,510	13,320
Commute to a different province or territory	15	20	0	705	435	275
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,255	6,280	5,975	208,510	109,065	99,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,755	5,435	5,325	175,915	94,150	81,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	360	220	145	14,530	6,970	7,565
Public transit	50	25	25	5,685	2,175	3,505
Walked	805	405	400	9,015	3,915	5,100
Bicycle	110	95	15	1,165	805	360
Other method	170	100	70	2,205	1,055	1,155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,255	6,275	5,975	208,510	109,070	99,440
Less than 15 minutes	7,050	3,295	3,760	67,440	29,730	37,710
15 to 29 minutes	3,050	1,675	1,375	64,565	30,580	33,990
30 to 44 minutes	1,175	560	615	31,410	17,580	13,830
45 to 59 minutes	390	285	105	16,440	10,540	5,905
60 minutes and over	585	465	120	28,645	20,640	8,005
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,255	6,275	5,980	208,515	109,070	99,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	830	650	180	20,095	14,540	5,555
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,770	1,290	480	36,870	23,695	13,170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,775	2,290	2,480	53,185	28,090	25,100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,330	810	1,520	42,610	15,880	26,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	750	225	525	20,635	7,670	12,965
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,805	1,005	800	35,110	19,195	15,915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,155	8,640	7,515	262,855	136,025	126,835
Single responses	15,950	8,505	7,445	261,480	135,425	126,055
Official languages	15,930	8,495	7,430	260,765	135,050	125,715
English	105	80	30	259,375	134,720	124,650
French	15,825	8,420	7,400	1,390	325	1,065
Non-official languages	25	10	15	715	380	335
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	710	375	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	345	185	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Russian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	45	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	130	85	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	210	125	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	210	125	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	130	75	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	140	70	1,375	605	775
English and French	170	125	45	830	320	515
English and non-official language	0	0	0	525	265	255
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	25	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,155	8,640	7,515	262,860	136,030	126,835
None	15,085	8,010	7,075	255,305	132,495	122,810
English	930	555	375	1,115	380	735
French	80	50	35	4,310	2,000	2,305
Non-official language	40	10	25	2,025	1,095	930
Aboriginal	35	0	30	140	60	85
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,880	1,035	845
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	20	0	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	50	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,935	14,980	14,960	450,295	221,610	228,680
Non-movers	27,275	13,690	13,585	391,170	192,820	198,350
Movers	2,660	1,290	1,370	59,125	28,795	30,330
Non-migrants	1,545	730	815	25,915	12,445	13,470
Migrants	1,115	555	560	33,210	16,355	16,860
Internal migrants	1,070	530	545	31,665	15,635	16,025
Intraprovincial migrants	1,070	530	540	29,360	14,430	14,935
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,305	1,210	1,095
External migrants	40	25	15	1,550	715	835
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,615	14,295	14,315	432,395	212,645	219,750
Non-movers	20,760	10,495	10,260	265,400	131,245	134,155
Movers	7,855	3,800	4,060	167,000	81,400	85,595
Non-migrants	4,425	2,110	2,315	72,425	35,065	37,360
Migrants	3,430	1,690	1,740	94,570	46,340	48,230
Internal migrants	3,325	1,640	1,685	90,095	44,220	45,880
Intraprovincial migrants	3,290	1,615	1,675	83,850	40,980	42,870
Interprovincial migrants	30	25	10	6,245	3,235	3,010
External migrants	105	50	55	4,475	2,120	2,360