Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Oxford Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	52,741	...	...	113,790	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	52,520	...	...	108,656	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	25,450	...	...	46,359	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,909	...	...	45,240	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.0	...	...	50.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,779.97	...	...	2,247.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	52,740	26,450	26,290	113,790	56,305	57,480
0 to 14 years	8,540	4,335	4,200	20,260	10,435	9,825
0 to 4 years	2,745	1,425	1,325	6,630	3,385	3,240
5 to 9 years	3,050	1,555	1,495	6,810	3,515	3,295
10 to 14 years	2,740	1,355	1,380	6,815	3,530	3,285
15 to 64 years	33,370	17,050	16,325	72,420	36,310	36,115
15 to 19 years	2,630	1,345	1,280	6,910	3,545	3,365
20 to 24 years	2,725	1,395	1,330	6,600	3,370	3,225
25 to 29 years	2,670	1,350	1,315	6,495	3,280	3,215
30 to 34 years	3,055	1,560	1,500	6,805	3,490	3,315
35 to 39 years	3,195	1,655	1,540	6,715	3,370	3,345
40 to 44 years	2,690	1,385	1,305	6,905	3,460	3,445
45 to 49 years	2,780	1,445	1,335	7,230	3,655	3,580
50 to 54 years	4,225	2,135	2,090	8,740	4,265	4,475
55 to 59 years	5,005	2,515	2,490	8,510	4,155	4,350
60 to 64 years	4,400	2,260	2,140	7,505	3,710	3,795
65 years and over	10,835	5,070	5,765	21,110	9,565	11,545
65 to 69 years	3,440	1,755	1,680	6,665	3,210	3,455
70 to 74 years	2,680	1,285	1,395	4,990	2,395	2,595
75 to 79 years	1,955	885	1,070	3,760	1,755	2,005
80 to 84 years	1,455	605	850	2,840	1,190	1,650
85 years and over	1,300	525	770	2,855	1,015	1,840
85 to 89 years	900	375	530	1,805	715	1,090
90 to 94 years	340	135	205	815	245	565
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	205	50	160
100 years and over	10	5	5	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	16.4	16.0	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	63.3	64.5	62.1	63.6	64.5	62.8
65 years and over	20.5	19.2	21.9	18.6	17.0	20.1
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.9	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4	41.5	40.4	42.5
Median age of the population	46.6	45.7	47.6	42.3	41.0	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,905	...	...	45,240	...	...
Single-detached house	13,845	...	...	32,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	1,925	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,880	...	...	10,165	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,440	...	...	2,330	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,835	...	...	790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,070	...	...	4,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,910	...	...	45,240	...	...
1 person	7,095	...	...	11,445	...	...
2 persons	8,990	...	...	17,110	...	...
3 persons	2,960	...	...	6,635	...	...
4 persons	2,550	...	...	6,225	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	3,825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	51,175	...	...	111,935	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,205	22,115	22,090	93,530	45,870	47,655
Married or living common law	27,425	13,660	13,765	58,195	29,105	29,085
Married	16,220	8,085	8,135	48,745	24,395	24,355
Living common law	11,200	5,575	5,630	9,450	4,720	4,730
Not married and not living common law	16,775	8,455	8,325	35,340	16,765	18,575
Never married	10,505	6,130	4,375	21,255	11,925	9,330
Separated	545	285	260	2,805	1,275	1,530
Divorced	2,875	1,320	1,550	5,265	2,290	2,975
Widowed	2,860	720	2,140	6,015	1,275	4,740
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,425	...	...	33,285	...	...
2 persons	8,925	...	...	17,625	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	6,480	...	...
4 persons	2,485	...	...	6,000	...	...
5 or more persons	1,170	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,425	...	...	33,290	...	...
Total couple families	13,430	...	...	28,665	...	...
Married couples	7,835	...	...	23,940	...	...
Common-law couples	5,590	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,995	...	...	4,630	...	...
Female parent	1,425	...	...	3,535	...	...
Male parent	565	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,430	...	...	28,665	...	...
Couples without children	7,710	...	...	14,885	...	...
Couples with children	5,720	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	2,250	...	...	5,100	...	...
2 children	2,325	...	...	5,615	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,990	...	...	4,625	...	...
1 child	1,220	...	...	2,745	...	...
2 children	590	...	...	1,385	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,690	4,625	4,060	15,560	7,540	8,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,910	...	...	45,240	...	...
One-census-family households	15,235	...	...	32,070	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,615	...	...	14,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,625	...	...	17,685	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	605	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,580	...	...	12,565	...	...
One-person households	7,090	...	...	11,440	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	485	...	...	1,125	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,085	26,175	25,905	112,645	55,930	56,720
English only	20	10	5	107,525	53,735	53,790
French only	43,770	21,260	22,515	30	15	15
English and French	8,270	4,890	3,375	4,640	1,945	2,695
Neither English nor French	25	20	5	450	235	220
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,080	26,175	25,905	112,650	55,925	56,720
English	185	105	80	111,135	55,205	55,930
French	51,840	26,035	25,805	975	455	525
English and French	30	20	15	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	25	15	5	435	220	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	115	90	1,030	475	550
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.9	0.8	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,080	26,175	25,905	112,645	55,930	56,720
Single responses	51,945	26,100	25,845	111,760	55,495	56,270
Official languages	51,705	25,970	25,730	101,890	50,630	51,265
English	180	105	80	100,775	50,120	50,660
French	51,520	25,870	25,655	1,120	515	605
Non-official languages	245	130	115	9,870	4,865	5,005
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	50	25	20	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	20	5	0	0
Atikamekw	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	100	95	9,855	4,865	4,995
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	125	75	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	125	75	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	15	5	10	100	55	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	180	80	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	10	5	5	165	70	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	150	45	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	115	35	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	50	8,290	4,140	4,150
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	1,145	525	620
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	10	0	5	1,100	500	600
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	20	5	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	730	315	410
Russian	5	5	5	55	25	25
Serbian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	5,310	2,625	2,685
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	2,805	1,420	1,390
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	10	5	5	2,195	1,070	1,125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	195	80	110
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	0	5	0	100	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	380	200	175
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	345	185	160
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	45	40
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	145	70	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	60	40	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	1,325	720	605
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	340	180	165
Portuguese	5	0	0	535	280	260
Romanian	0	5	0	90	50	40
Spanish	50	20	30	350	215	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	60	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	45	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	200	100	105
Chinese languages	20	10	5	195	90	100
Cantonese	5	5	0	65	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	90	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	510	240	270
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	0	5	0	485	230	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	70	60	885	435	450
English and French	95	50	45	155	65	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	710	360	350
French and non-official language	40	20	15	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,080	26,175	25,905	112,645	55,925	56,720
Single responses	51,900	26,080	25,825	111,065	55,170	55,895
Official languages	51,790	26,015	25,775	107,945	53,645	54,300
English	80	40	40	107,710	53,530	54,180
French	51,705	25,970	25,730	235	110	120
Non-official languages	115	65	45	3,120	1,530	1,595
Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	45	35	3,115	1,530	1,590
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	55	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	5	5	0	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	120	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	5	5	0	115	55	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	25	2,390	1,180	1,210
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	365	160	200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	5	0	5	350	155	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	280	130	155
Russian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,330	645	685
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	490	245	250
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	10
German	5	0	5	805	385	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	0	5	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	185	100	85
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	455	250	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	65	85
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	30	15	15	195	140	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	45	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	20	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	105	45	60
Chinese languages	10	10	5	100	45	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	135	55	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	100	80	1,580	755	830
English and French	100	60	40	95	35	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,465	705	755
French and non-official language	70	35	30	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,080	26,175	25,905	112,645	55,930	56,720
None	50,995	25,565	25,425	107,140	53,330	53,810
English	870	500	375	1,315	620	695
French	100	50	50	870	385	480
Non-official language	95	55	40	3,250	1,550	1,695
Aboriginal	5	0	5	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	90	50	40	3,240	1,550	1,690
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,650	21,530	21,115	91,690	45,175	46,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,450	21,070	20,375	88,695	43,810	44,880
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,735	39,942	24,034	36,020	43,920	28,950
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,465	21,070	20,395	88,715	43,815	44,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,447	34,843	22,528	32,582	38,865	26,678
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,235	19,215	17,020	81,255	41,115	40,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,443	35,204	20,355	33,395	42,569	25,213
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,945	15,900	17,040	62,130	27,615	34,515
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,808	8,765	8,848	6,781	5,550	7,247
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,800	15,815	12,980	67,275	35,505	31,770
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,281	35,650	21,984	35,120	43,540	27,333
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,645	21,535	21,120	91,705	45,170	46,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,440	21,025	20,415	88,710	43,760	44,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,097	47,063	30,892	43,504	51,322	35,892
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,460	21,030	20,430	88,715	43,760	44,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,750	38,550	26,782	36,864	42,695	31,187
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,285	19,220	17,070	81,285	41,085	40,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,993	43,708	27,305	41,134	49,437	32,646
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,640	15,645	16,990	62,140	27,710	34,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,627	9,560	9,689	8,296	7,750	8,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,800	15,790	13,015	67,290	35,505	31,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,426	42,809	28,682	41,184	47,986	33,586
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,650	21,530	21,115	91,705	45,170	46,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,730	6,525	5,200	36,125	21,525	14,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,897	53,028	37,496	50,860	55,793	45,117
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,693	62,228	42,985	57,146	62,185	49,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.5	84.6	73.9	86.7	90.3	81.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.2	59.8	71.5	75.9	65.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.5	15.4	26.1	13.4	9.7	18.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,645	21,530	21,115	91,690	45,175	46,515
Without total income	1,200	460	740	2,995	1,360	1,635
With total income	41,450	21,070	20,380	88,700	43,810	44,885
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.9	96.5	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,910	1,670	3,235	10,235	3,940	6,300
$10,000 to $19,999	8,270	3,055	5,210	14,485	5,400	9,085
$20,000 to $29,999	6,530	2,780	3,750	12,955	5,230	7,725
$30,000 to $39,999	5,800	3,045	2,760	11,010	5,140	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	5,095	3,025	2,070	10,695	5,350	5,340
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,330	1,265	8,485	4,935	3,550
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,400	705	5,990	3,800	2,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,595	950	640	4,000	2,570	1,425
$80,000 to $89,999	995	720	270	3,025	1,985	1,040
$90,000 to $99,999	810	630	180	2,825	1,795	1,030
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,465	295	4,995	3,675	1,320
$100,000 to $149,999	1,380	1,175	205	3,820	2,795	1,030
$150,000 and over	375	285	90	1,170	880	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,650	21,530	21,115	91,690	45,175	46,515
Without after-tax income	1,180	460	725	2,975	1,355	1,620
With after-tax income	41,465	21,075	20,395	88,710	43,815	44,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.9	96.6	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,165	1,700	3,465	10,600	4,040	6,560
$10,000 to $19,999	8,660	3,215	5,445	15,255	5,700	9,555
$20,000 to $29,999	8,055	3,695	4,365	15,065	6,240	8,830
$30,000 to $39,999	7,330	4,140	3,190	13,760	6,740	7,020
$40,000 to $49,999	5,200	3,345	1,855	12,365	6,840	5,520
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	1,825	1,010	7,715	4,815	2,905
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,155	580	5,070	3,335	1,740
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	895	225	3,985	2,595	1,390
$80,000 and over	1,355	1,110	250	4,890	3,520	1,370
$80,000 to $89,999	565	475	85	1,975	1,390	585
$90,000 to $99,999	285	240	40	1,040	750	290
$100,000 and over	505	385	120	1,875	1,385	495
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,650	21,530	21,115	91,690	45,170	46,515
Without employment income	13,845	5,710	8,135	24,415	9,670	14,745
With employment income	28,800	15,815	12,980	67,275	35,510	31,770
Percentage with employment income	67.5	73.5	61.5	73.4	78.6	68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,990	2,150	1,845	9,500	4,720	4,780
$5,000 to $9,999	2,475	1,020	1,460	5,360	2,180	3,180
$10,000 to $19,999	4,590	1,890	2,695	8,510	3,540	4,970
$20,000 to $29,999	3,950	1,825	2,120	6,790	2,835	3,955
$30,000 to $39,999	3,505	1,860	1,650	6,975	3,155	3,825
$40,000 to $49,999	2,810	1,735	1,075	7,590	3,915	3,675
$50,000 to $59,999	2,085	1,405	680	6,400	3,970	2,430
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	895	450	4,305	2,880	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	765	500	3,065	2,055	1,010
$80,000 and over	2,785	2,270	515	8,775	6,260	2,520
$80,000 to $89,999	780	590	185	2,505	1,670	835
$90,000 to $99,999	655	520	135	2,425	1,580	850
$100,000 and over	1,355	1,160	195	3,845	3,015	835
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,905	...	...	45,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,076	...	...	72,554	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	63,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,095	...	...	11,440	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,885	...	...	36,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,377	...	...	32,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,815	...	...	33,800	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,944	...	...	87,674	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,933	...	...	76,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,910	...	...	45,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,725	...	...	85,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,270	...	...	72,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,080	...	...	11,415	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,323	...	...	42,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,852	...	...	36,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,825	...	...	33,820	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,116	...	...	99,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,984	...	...	84,471	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,910	...	...	45,240	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	960	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,255	...	...	1,390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,165	...	...	1,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	1,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,450	...	...	1,875	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	1,935	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,190	...	...	2,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	2,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	...	...	3,840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	3,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	...	...	3,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,400	...	...	3,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,940	...	...	14,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,140	...	...	5,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,320	...	...	3,450	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,035	...	...	3,325	...	...
$200,000 and over	440	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,910	...	...	45,240	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,335	...	...	1,470	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,310	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	1,780	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,695	...	...	2,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	2,410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,480	...	...	2,480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	2,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,580	...	...	4,455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	4,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	...	...	3,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	3,460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	...	...	2,800	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	9,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	4,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	2,475	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	2,550	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,500	...	...	33,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,124	...	...	87,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,028	...	...	76,394	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,510	...	...	14,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,194	...	...	77,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,189	...	...	67,930	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	13,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,585	...	...	110,729	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,624	...	...	94,808	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,945	...	...	4,295	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,826	...	...	54,158	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,938	...	...	49,850	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,515	...	...	33,105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,271	...	...	99,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,059	...	...	84,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,510	...	...	14,180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,046	...	...	89,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,264	...	...	75,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	13,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,868	...	...	122,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,947	...	...	102,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	4,315	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,785	...	...	63,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,106	...	...	55,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,990	4,290	3,700	13,865	6,795	7,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,638	33,316	22,744	34,460	40,103	29,689
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,498	29,344	22,080	31,258	35,304	27,520
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,930	4,225	3,710	13,695	6,790	6,905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,532	40,699	29,645	41,016	45,354	36,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,246	33,649	26,368	35,221	38,160	32,331
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	51,175	25,865	25,310	111,935	55,605	56,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,115	15,365	15,750	54,465	26,180	28,280
In the bottom decile	3,655	1,700	1,955	7,415	3,530	3,880
In the second decile	6,110	2,780	3,325	10,165	4,500	5,670
In the third decile	6,990	3,485	3,505	12,030	5,800	6,230
In the fourth decile	7,275	3,735	3,540	12,215	6,000	6,215
In the fifth decile	7,085	3,665	3,420	12,635	6,350	6,285
In the top half of the distribution	20,055	10,495	9,565	57,475	29,425	28,050
In the sixth decile	6,210	3,225	2,980	13,230	6,715	6,515
In the seventh decile	5,245	2,725	2,520	12,900	6,590	6,305
In the eighth decile	4,010	2,085	1,925	12,495	6,390	6,105
In the ninth decile	2,980	1,600	1,385	11,440	5,940	5,505
In the top decile	1,610	860	755	7,400	3,790	3,615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	51,170	25,860	25,310	111,935	55,600	56,335
0 to 17 years	10,045	5,115	4,935	24,435	12,555	11,880
0 to 5 years	3,335	1,735	1,600	7,935	4,025	3,910
18 to 64 years	31,600	16,115	15,485	67,730	33,880	33,855
65 years and over	9,525	4,640	4,890	19,765	9,165	10,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,765	3,040	3,720	12,075	5,450	6,630
0 to 17 years	1,070	530	540	3,305	1,670	1,630
0 to 5 years	330	160	165	1,245	620	625
18 to 64 years	3,595	1,685	1,910	6,620	3,060	3,565
65 years and over	2,095	830	1,270	2,150	715	1,430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.8	14.7	10.8	9.8	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.4	10.9	13.5	13.3	13.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.2	10.3	15.7	15.4	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	10.5	12.3	9.8	9.0	10.5
65 years and over (%)	22.0	17.9	26.0	10.9	7.8	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,235	1,115	1,120	4,790	2,325	2,465
0 to 17 years	330	175	160	1,155	580	575
0 to 5 years	100	50	50	425	210	220
18 to 64 years	1,795	905	885	3,325	1,620	1,710
65 years and over	110	40	70	310	130	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.3	4.4	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	4.7	4.6	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	2.9	3.1	5.4	5.2	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.7	4.9	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.9	1.4	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	51,170	25,860	25,310	112,040	55,610	56,430
Official languages	51,160	25,850	25,300	111,595	55,435	56,160
English	8,125	4,880	3,245	111,580	55,435	56,145
French	51,115	25,825	25,290	4,625	1,825	2,795
Non-official languages	865	365	500	12,395	6,090	6,305
Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	15	10	10
Atikamekw	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	335	485	12,350	6,065	6,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	115	75	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	115	75	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	15	110	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	10	215	115	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	10	10	10	195	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	0	250	95	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	10	230	85	140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	675	270	410	10,550	5,170	5,380
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	1,275	590	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,255	585	675
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	10	0	0	845	370	470
Russian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Serbian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	55	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	6,665	3,250	3,415
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Dutch	0	0	0	3,760	1,860	1,895
Frisian	0	0	0	80	45	35
German	30	15	10	2,630	1,265	1,370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	260	115	150
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Greek	0	0	0	225	125	105
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	350	190	160
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	320	170	150
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	35	45
Hindi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	125	75	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	100	55	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	650	255	400	2,150	1,100	1,055
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	40	10	510	260	250
Portuguese	20	10	10	710	390	320
Romanian	15	0	10	140	70	70
Spanish	595	220	370	840	410	430
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	15	10	10	120	65	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	135	70	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	70	25	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	205	110	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	130	85	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	135	65	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	65	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	35	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	0	15
Thai	10	0	10	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	565	285	285
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	540	260	280
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	51,170	25,865	25,310	112,035	55,610	56,425
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,975	25,770	25,205	109,635	54,450	55,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,065	5,200	4,865	24,450	12,475	11,980
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,905	20,570	20,335	85,185	41,980	43,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	95	105	2,400	1,160	1,240
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	51,170	25,860	25,310	112,035	55,615	56,425
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,660	25,640	25,020	100,680	50,060	50,620
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	450	180	265	11,075	5,375	5,700
Before 1981	80	55	25	6,205	2,955	3,245
1981 to 1990	20	10	15	1,445	685	760
1991 to 2000	90	35	60	1,530	770	755
2001 to 2010	160	55	100	1,380	705	675
2001 to 2005	60	20	35	755	380	375
2006 to 2010	100	35	65	625	315	305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	30	65	525	260	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	40	25	280	175	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	450	185	265	11,075	5,375	5,700
Under 5 years	175	50	125	1,700	850	855
5 to 14 years	80	30	50	2,920	1,460	1,460
15 to 24 years	35	20	15	2,740	1,280	1,465
25 to 44 years	150	75	75	3,260	1,540	1,715
45 years and over	20	10	10	450	240	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	450	180	270	11,075	5,375	5,705
Americas	100	50	50	1,750	855	895
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	80	45	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haiti	30	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	95	60
Mexico	50	15	35	455	255	200
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	630	240	390
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	200	95	105
Europe	170	90	75	7,935	3,855	4,080
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	30	20
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	65	35	25	35	15	20
Germany	0	0	0	600	295	305
Greece	0	0	0	75	50	30
Hungary	0	0	0	240	140	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	80	50	25
Italy	30	20	10	245	120	125
Netherlands	0	0	0	2,505	1,220	1,290
Poland	0	0	0	525	240	290
Portugal	0	0	0	425	210	210
Romania	15	10	10	195	100	95
Russian Federation	10	10	10	45	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	20	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,155	1,000	1,155
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	615	305	305
Africa	70	30	40	195	100	95
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	40	70	30	35
Asia	110	10	100	1,175	555	625
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	0	85	60	30	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	255	135	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	95	45	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	45	35
Philippines	0	0	0	215	70	145
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	125	50	80
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	225	120	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	30	65	525	260	260
Americas	35	10	25	210	100	115
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	25
Mexico	35	10	25	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	75	25	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	20	30
Europe	20	10	10	95	60	35
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	70	45	30
Africa	35	10	20	40	20	20
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	15	10	0
Asia	10	0	15	170	80	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	51,175	25,860	25,310	112,040	55,610	56,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69	540	240	300	11,765	5,745	6,020
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	495	230	265	20,345	10,400	9,940
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,135	25,395	24,745	79,935	39,470	40,465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	375	130	245	4,985	2,490	2,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	110	45	70	2,600	1,360	1,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	25	40	760	555	205
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	20	30	1,840	805	1,030
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	85	160	1,725	720	1,005
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	15	615	390	230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	15	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	51,170	25,860	25,310	112,040	55,610	56,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,880	1,050	830	2,110	1,000	1,110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,785	1,000	785	1,995	965	1,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	235	230	1,240	630	615
Métis	1,310	750	555	745	330	415
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	25	35	50	10	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	25	10	70	15	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,290	24,810	24,480	109,925	54,615	55,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	51,170	25,860	25,310	112,040	55,610	56,425
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	310	285	655	290	365
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	50,575	25,550	25,025	111,385	55,320	56,065
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	51,170	25,860	25,310	112,040	55,610	56,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,205	665	540	330	140	190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,185	655	530	310	130	180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	350	320	250	95	150
Métis single ancestry	480	295	190	50	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	30	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,620	815	805	3,310	1,595	1,715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,570	785	785	3,210	1,560	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	530	550	2,415	1,180	1,235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	255	230	745	370	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	50	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,345	24,385	23,960	108,400	53,875	54,525
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	51,170	25,865	25,310	112,040	55,610	56,425
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	400	140	260	3,460	1,810	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	575	310	265
Chinese	95	10	85	205	90	115
Black	160	60	105	935	525	410
Filipino	30	20	10	365	155	215
Latin American	30	10	15	345	150	195
Arab	25	15	15	115	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	385	205	180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korean	10	10	0	155	75	75
Japanese	0	10	0	105	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	180	120	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	70	40	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,775	25,720	25,050	108,580	53,800	54,780
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	51,170	25,860	25,310	112,040	55,610	56,430
North American Aboriginal origins	2,825	1,475	1,350	3,640	1,735	1,900
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	925	900	2,780	1,330	1,450
Inuit	35	0	35	65	15	50
Métis	1,040	590	455	905	445	465
Other North American origins	43,480	21,970	21,510	38,725	19,135	19,590
Acadian	195	80	110	80	40	40
American	85	40	45	1,515	695	820
Canadian	42,370	21,470	20,900	37,765	18,750	19,010
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	45	15	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	1,160	560	595	45	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,210	6,675	6,540	90,630	44,890	45,745
British Isles origins	1,940	885	1,055	60,920	29,890	31,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	15
English	325	160	165	39,625	19,255	20,370
Irish	1,095	470	625	21,225	10,135	11,085
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	700	335	365	26,970	13,125	13,845
Welsh	0	0	0	1,935	975	960
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	3,345	1,520	1,825
French origins	11,350	5,815	5,535	9,595	4,455	5,140
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	50	20	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,305	5,795	5,510	9,595	4,455	5,140
Western European origins (except French origins)	400	185	210	38,380	19,030	19,355
Austrian	10	0	10	430	245	180
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	3,195	1,560	1,640
Dutch	55	30	25	16,560	8,410	8,155
Flemish	10	10	0	85	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	175	80	90
German	205	100	110	20,880	10,120	10,755
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	25	15	950	505	445
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	25	35	1,740	895	845
Danish	0	0	0	480	290	195
Finnish	10	0	0	240	135	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	75	40	30
Norwegian	25	15	10	450	185	270
Swedish	15	10	10	470	205	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	15	100	65	30
Eastern European origins	175	95	75	10,370	5,080	5,290
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Byelorussian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	165	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	185	95	85
Estonian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	3,065	1,530	1,535
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	55	30	3,715	1,740	1,975
Romanian	20	0	10	595	255	340
Russian	60	20	40	950	460	490
Slovak	0	0	0	250	115	135
Ukrainian	15	10	0	2,205	1,120	1,085
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	15
Southern European origins	285	140	145	6,435	3,375	3,060
Albanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	280	135	145
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	40	50
Greek	0	0	0	545	300	240
Italian	235	115	115	3,040	1,560	1,485
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	160	80	85
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	1,605	900	705
Serbian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Sicilian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Spanish	20	10	10	555	275	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	210	95	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	25	45	345	165	180
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	95	30	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	15	40	225	125	105
Caribbean origins	45	20	20	865	500	370
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	50	20	35
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	495	285	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	110	70	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	30	55	1,220	625	595
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	130	75	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	85	35	55	650	355	295
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	45	15	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	10	0
African origins	170	55	115	380	210	170
Central and West African origins	75	25	50	80	35	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	50	20	30	45	30	10
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	10	25	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	100	70	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	65	50	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	40	10	30	170	90	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	10	30	150	70	75
Asian origins	275	95	185	2,405	1,155	1,245
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	35	55	370	170	195
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	55	35	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	35	45	160	60	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	25	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	600	320	275
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	10	450	250	200
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	110	65	50
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	55	115	1,405	645	755
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese	100	10	90	275	125	155
Filipino	30	20	10	400	165	240
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Japanese	0	0	0	165	65	100
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	10	10	10	160	80	80
Laotian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	10	10	10	25	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	45	15	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	100	30	70
Australian	0	0	0	80	25	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,910	...	...	45,235	...	...
Owner	16,610	...	...	33,525	...	...
Renter	6,305	...	...	11,715	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,910	...	...	45,240	...	...
Condominium	1,255	...	...	2,410	...	...
Not condominium	21,655	...	...	42,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,910	...	...	45,235	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	2,010	...	...	3,445	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,715	...	...	9,970	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,970	...	...	20,245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,200	...	...	11,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,910	...	...	45,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,845	...	...	6,375	...	...
5 rooms	3,810	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	3,285	...	...	7,620	...	...
7 rooms	3,255	...	...	7,500	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,710	...	...	18,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,905	...	...	45,235	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,890	...	...	45,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,910	...	...	45,235	...	...
Suitable	22,725	...	...	44,210	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,910	...	...	45,235	...	...
1960 or before	6,230	...	...	15,330	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,630	...	...	11,915	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,015	...	...	4,750	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,345	...	...	5,190	...	...
2001 to 2005	995	...	...	2,490	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,305	...	...	3,030	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,385	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,910	...	...	45,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,630	...	...	42,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,280	...	...	2,800	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,910	...	...	45,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,750	...	...	25,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,055	...	...	19,120	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,910	...	...	45,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	580	...	...	1,145	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,005	...	...	5,990	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,290	...	...	7,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,960	...	...	9,085	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,705	...	...	8,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,770	...	...	6,890	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,090	...	...	4,160	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,700	...	...	43,565	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,320	...	...	34,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,375	...	...	8,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,185	...	...	7,860	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,410	...	...	32,005	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	60.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	1,098	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	1,184	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,979	...	...	259,761	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,748	...	...	304,336	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,290	...	...	11,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.0	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	531	...	...	903	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	580	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,645	21,535	21,115	91,705	45,175	46,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,055	4,605	4,450	21,420	11,030	10,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,055	3,600	4,450	28,680	14,470	14,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,540	13,320	12,220	41,600	19,665	21,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,590	7,350	4,235	7,225	5,315	1,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,400	4,780	3,620	3,210	2,000	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,190	2,575	610	4,015	3,315	700
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,705	3,375	4,335	22,695	9,470	13,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,290	435	855	1,330	655	670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,955	2,160	2,795	10,345	4,225	6,125
Bachelor's degree	3,825	1,615	2,205	7,685	2,970	4,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	170	180	665	270	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	75	280	155	130
Master's degree	590	275	315	1,520	745	775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	15	195	95	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,785	14,085	13,700	58,480	29,140	29,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,155	1,980	8,330	4,795	3,535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,150	1,930	2,225	18,730	9,725	9,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,500	10,005	9,495	31,420	14,620	16,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,205	5,705	3,500	4,915	3,690	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,720	3,740	2,975	2,165	1,405	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,490	1,965	525	2,750	2,285	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,685	2,470	3,215	17,790	7,500	10,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	265	500	850	455	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,565	2,275	7,860	2,980	4,885
Bachelor's degree	2,970	1,170	1,795	5,915	2,150	3,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	105	150	470	180	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	55	60	190	90	105
Master's degree	485	215	270	1,155	515	635
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	135	45	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,650	21,535	21,115	91,700	45,170	46,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,105	8,210	8,895	50,105	25,500	24,600
Education	2,215	555	1,665	2,345	535	1,810
13. Education	2,215	555	1,665	2,345	535	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	235	1,320	535	785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	40	275	200	75
50. Visual and performing arts	335	145	195	1,045	330	715
Humanities	960	420	540	1,615	600	1,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	440	130	305
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	240	345	370	125	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	35	50	265	155	105
54. History	65	45	15	295	135	165
55. French language and literature/letters	110	55	60	70	0	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,300	275	1,020	4,060	925	3,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	50	295	115	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	25	575	1,400	70	1,330
22. Legal professions and studies	195	65	130	475	125	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	105	10	90
42. Psychology	190	45	140	550	135	410
45. Social sciences	190	120	70	1,210	460	750
Business, management and public administration	4,915	1,340	3,575	7,065	2,305	4,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	50	355	775	135	645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,495	1,285	3,210	6,265	2,170	4,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	325	160	965	465	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	80	25	465	210	255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	55	10	150	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	65	90	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	125	105	20	210	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	120	55	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	310	190	1,095	615	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	265	135	845	480	360
25. Library science	75	20	55	80	30	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	165	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,295	6,885	405	9,965	9,550	420
04. Architecture and related services	135	55	75	205	155	50
14. Engineering	420	380	40	740	670	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,275	160	2,325	2,145	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,765	25	2,065	2,040	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,865	1,825	40	2,915	2,870	45
48. Precision production	1,650	1,590	65	1,720	1,680	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	1,060	295	2,135	1,645	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	410	215	1,800	1,425	370
03. Natural resources and conservation	735	645	85	340	220	120
Health and related fields	3,370	560	2,810	7,535	920	6,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	90	60	650	300	350
51. Health professions and related programs	3,205	460	2,735	6,835	590	6,245
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,730	1,410	1,315	3,460	1,560	1,900
12. Personal and culinary services	1,505	285	1,215	1,775	310	1,465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	345	275	70	990	610	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	840	30	675	615	55
Other	0	0	0	30	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	30	0	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,785	14,085	13,700	58,475	29,140	29,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,285	4,080	4,205	27,055	14,520	12,535
Education	1,335	275	1,065	1,430	320	1,110
13. Education	1,335	275	1,060	1,435	325	1,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	145	195	1,040	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	25	25	220	155	60
50. Visual and performing arts	295	115	175	820	265	555
Humanities	500	230	265	1,145	415	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	70	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	305	80	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	145	155	270	95	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	20	25	180	120	60
54. History	35	25	0	210	80	135
55. French language and literature/letters	60	25	40	40	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	215	800	3,210	695	2,520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	15	45	260	110	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	20	505	1,180	50	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	140	55	90	400	85	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	85	10	75
42. Psychology	135	35	100	355	85	265
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	920	355	565
Business, management and public administration	4,030	990	3,040	5,530	1,685	3,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	50	340	670	100	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,640	940	2,695	4,845	1,580	3,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	235	60	735	315	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	70	15	355	150	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	40	0	125	35	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	105	15	160	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	85	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	235	150	935	535	400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	200	105	750	440	305
25. Library science	65	25	45	55	25	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	125	75	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,615	5,270	350	7,440	7,085	350
04. Architecture and related services	105	40	65	180	140	40
14. Engineering	305	270	40	495	430	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,025	130	1,830	1,675	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,325	1,295	25	1,515	1,495	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,400	40	2,165	2,135	40
48. Precision production	1,285	1,230	50	1,255	1,220	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,120	860	260	1,670	1,275	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	305	195	1,425	1,110	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	550	65	245	160	85
Health and related fields	2,665	430	2,230	5,650	685	4,970
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	75	45	535	240	295
51. Health professions and related programs	2,530	355	2,180	5,085	425	4,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	35	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	1,115	1,080	2,610	1,185	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	215	1,000	1,295	215	1,075
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	270	215	55	765	465	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	710	685	25	550	495	50
Other	0	10	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,645	21,530	21,120	91,705	45,170	46,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,105	8,210	8,900	50,100	25,505	24,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,540	13,320	12,220	41,600	19,670	21,930
Location of study inside Canada	25,425	13,260	12,170	38,700	18,130	20,575
Same as province or territory of residence	25,205	13,135	12,070	37,210	17,350	19,860
Different than province or territory of residence	225	125	95	1,490	780	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	65	50	2,900	1,540	1,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	750	370	380
Philippines	0	0	0	120	60	65
India	0	0	0	65	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	545	325	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	0
France	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other	70	40	25	1,395	740	650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,785	14,085	13,700	58,475	29,140	29,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,080	4,205	27,060	14,520	12,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,500	10,005	9,495	31,420	14,620	16,800
Location of study inside Canada	19,410	9,960	9,450	29,490	13,655	15,840
Same as province or territory of residence	19,285	9,905	9,375	28,465	13,105	15,360
Different than province or territory of residence	125	55	70	1,025	550	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	45	45	1,930	970	960
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	560	265	300
Philippines	0	0	0	105	45	65
India	0	0	0	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	220	135	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	20	10	10
France	20	0	15	10	0	0
Other	60	35	30	955	495	465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,645	21,530	21,115	91,705	45,170	46,530
In the labour force	25,345	13,690	11,650	61,255	32,625	28,640
Employed	22,915	11,970	10,945	58,350	31,045	27,305
Unemployed	2,425	1,715	710	2,910	1,580	1,330
Not in the labour force	17,305	7,845	9,465	30,445	12,550	17,895
Participation rate	59.4	63.6	55.2	66.8	72.2	61.6
Employment rate	53.7	55.6	51.8	63.6	68.7	58.7
Unemployment rate	9.6	12.5	6.1	4.8	4.8	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,645	21,535	21,115	91,705	45,170	46,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,750	6,985	8,760	27,995	11,635	16,360
Worked	26,900	14,545	12,355	63,710	33,535	30,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,640	5,300	36,870	22,000	14,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,960	7,900	7,055	26,840	11,535	15,305
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.0	41.9	44.4	45.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,340	13,685	11,650	61,260	32,620	28,640
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	765	415	350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,465	11,460	60,495	32,205	28,285
Employee	22,460	12,140	10,315	53,230	27,520	25,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,465	1,320	1,145	7,265	4,685	2,580
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,345	13,690	11,650	61,255	32,620	28,640
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	770	415	355
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,930	13,460	11,465	60,490	32,205	28,290
0 Management occupations	2,075	1,300	780	6,980	4,545	2,435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,990	785	2,200	7,435	1,870	5,570
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,140	965	180	2,295	1,750	550
3 Health occupations	1,970	305	1,665	3,495	380	3,115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,855	655	2,200	4,895	1,240	3,660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	355	110	245	1,035	375	655
6 Sales and service occupations	6,025	2,390	3,630	12,460	4,410	8,050
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,825	175	11,885	10,920	965
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	820	670	145	2,230	1,575	660
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,685	1,450	235	7,780	5,155	2,630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,345	13,690	11,650	61,255	32,620	28,640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	765	415	355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,460	11,465	60,495	32,205	28,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,315	1,000	315	3,950	2,725	1,230
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	275	250	25	160	150	10
22 Utilities	300	275	25	300	240	60
23 Construction	2,165	1,955	210	4,540	4,000	545
31-33 Manufacturing	3,450	2,895	550	13,095	9,025	4,065
41 Wholesale trade	635	475	160	2,535	1,770	760
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,570	1,980	6,390	2,780	3,615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	900	735	165	3,625	2,630	990
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	640	335	300
52 Finance and insurance	555	145	410	1,780	505	1,280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	120	40	695	410	285
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	525	460	2,110	995	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	30	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	700	455	240	2,320	1,200	1,125
61 Educational services	1,700	460	1,245	2,965	740	2,225
62 Health care and social assistance	3,580	545	3,035	5,945	600	5,345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	190	145	1,035	500	530
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	595	1,100	3,675	1,110	2,560
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,325	585	740	2,710	1,375	1,335
91 Public administration	1,110	600	510	2,010	1,105	905
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,915	11,970	10,940	58,345	31,045	27,305
Worked at home	1,235	515	715	5,070	2,735	2,335
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	185	140	40
No fixed workplace address	2,020	1,605	415	5,935	4,540	1,395
Worked at usual place	19,645	9,840	9,805	47,160	23,620	23,540
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,645	9,845	9,805	47,160	23,620	23,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,820	4,890	5,930	20,055	9,640	10,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,095	2,645	2,450	11,545	5,950	5,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,690	2,275	1,415	15,480	7,990	7,490
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	80	40	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,670	11,450	10,220	53,090	28,165	24,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,055	10,055	9,005	45,510	24,515	20,995
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	745	400	345	3,795	1,785	2,005
Public transit	100	70	30	470	130	345
Walked	1,300	570	725	2,525	1,215	1,310
Bicycle	110	100	10	315	230	75
Other method	360	255	105	475	280	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,670	11,450	10,220	53,095	28,160	24,930
Less than 15 minutes	11,270	5,395	5,875	21,870	10,965	10,905
15 to 29 minutes	5,425	2,790	2,635	15,495	8,155	7,340
30 to 44 minutes	2,560	1,575	980	9,120	5,165	3,950
45 to 59 minutes	1,450	895	555	3,970	2,095	1,880
60 minutes and over	965	795	175	2,635	1,780	855
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,670	11,450	10,220	53,090	28,160	24,930
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,500	1,160	345	5,795	4,040	1,760
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,370	3,275	1,100	11,320	7,475	3,840
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,220	3,835	4,385	12,970	6,640	6,330
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,215	1,030	2,190	8,570	2,875	5,695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,070	285	785	3,610	1,250	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,290	1,875	1,420	10,825	5,880	4,950
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,680	14,930	12,755	65,185	34,265	30,915
Single responses	27,465	14,780	12,690	64,990	34,190	30,800
Official languages	27,465	14,775	12,690	64,700	34,035	30,665
English	250	165	90	64,520	34,000	30,520
French	27,215	14,615	12,605	180	40	140
Non-official languages	0	0	0	290	150	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	275	150	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	250	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	90	60	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	160	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	150	65	195	75	115
English and French	215	150	65	45	10	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	65	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,680	14,930	12,755	65,185	34,265	30,920
None	25,900	13,760	12,140	63,710	33,485	30,220
English	1,605	1,070	535	275	130	140
French	145	95	50	445	205	240
Non-official language	25	0	20	745	435	305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	20	740	435	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	50,670	25,595	25,075	110,750	54,990	55,760
Non-movers	46,365	23,475	22,880	97,380	48,505	48,875
Movers	4,310	2,115	2,195	13,370	6,485	6,885
Non-migrants	2,665	1,335	1,330	6,405	3,170	3,235
Migrants	1,645	780	865	6,960	3,315	3,650
Internal migrants	1,600	745	855	6,715	3,190	3,525
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	730	845	6,465	3,045	3,420
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	250	145	110
External migrants	45	35	0	245	125	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	48,400	24,410	23,990	105,270	52,165	53,105
Non-movers	34,855	17,735	17,125	67,530	33,685	33,845
Movers	13,545	6,680	6,865	37,735	18,480	19,260
Non-migrants	8,020	4,000	4,020	17,490	8,610	8,880
Migrants	5,525	2,680	2,845	20,250	9,875	10,375
Internal migrants	5,420	2,625	2,800	19,425	9,450	9,980
Intraprovincial migrants	5,345	2,575	2,770	18,635	9,040	9,600
Interprovincial migrants	75	50	25	795	410	380
External migrants	105	55	45	825	425	400