Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Grey Bruce Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Grey Bruce Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Grey Bruce Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Grey Bruce Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	52,741	...	...	161,977	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	52,520	...	...	158,670	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	25,450	...	...	88,743	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,909	...	...	68,429	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.0	...	...	18.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,779.97	...	...	8,603.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	52,740	26,450	26,290	161,975	79,725	82,255
0 to 14 years	8,540	4,335	4,200	24,655	12,535	12,120
0 to 4 years	2,745	1,425	1,325	8,310	4,225	4,080
5 to 9 years	3,050	1,555	1,495	8,305	4,205	4,100
10 to 14 years	2,740	1,355	1,380	8,045	4,100	3,945
15 to 64 years	33,370	17,050	16,325	98,620	48,910	49,705
15 to 19 years	2,630	1,345	1,280	8,580	4,460	4,125
20 to 24 years	2,725	1,395	1,330	8,260	4,230	4,030
25 to 29 years	2,670	1,350	1,315	8,030	4,080	3,955
30 to 34 years	3,055	1,560	1,500	8,435	4,240	4,190
35 to 39 years	3,195	1,655	1,540	8,035	4,025	4,010
40 to 44 years	2,690	1,385	1,305	7,860	3,920	3,940
45 to 49 years	2,780	1,445	1,335	9,110	4,410	4,700
50 to 54 years	4,225	2,135	2,090	12,455	6,035	6,420
55 to 59 years	5,005	2,515	2,490	13,930	6,730	7,200
60 to 64 years	4,400	2,260	2,140	13,920	6,775	7,140
65 years and over	10,835	5,070	5,765	38,705	18,280	20,425
65 to 69 years	3,440	1,755	1,680	12,945	6,410	6,535
70 to 74 years	2,680	1,285	1,395	9,385	4,675	4,710
75 to 79 years	1,955	885	1,070	6,630	3,220	3,410
80 to 84 years	1,455	605	850	4,915	2,215	2,700
85 years and over	1,300	525	770	4,830	1,760	3,070
85 to 89 years	900	375	530	3,090	1,235	1,855
90 to 94 years	340	135	205	1,385	440	940
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	300	70	225
100 years and over	10	5	5	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	16.4	16.0	15.2	15.7	14.7
15 to 64 years	63.3	64.5	62.1	60.9	61.3	60.4
65 years and over	20.5	19.2	21.9	23.9	22.9	24.8
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.9	3.0	2.2	3.7
Average age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4	45.1	44.3	46.0
Median age of the population	46.6	45.7	47.6	49.0	47.8	50.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,905	...	...	68,430	...	...
Single-detached house	13,845	...	...	54,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	930	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,880	...	...	11,935	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,440	...	...	1,430	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	2,860	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,835	...	...	900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,070	...	...	6,495	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	260	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,910	...	...	68,425	...	...
1 person	7,095	...	...	19,065	...	...
2 persons	8,990	...	...	28,300	...	...
3 persons	2,960	...	...	8,795	...	...
4 persons	2,550	...	...	7,695	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	4,580	...	...
Number of persons in private households	51,175	...	...	158,450	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,205	22,115	22,090	137,325	67,190	70,135
Married or living common law	27,425	13,660	13,765	87,055	43,490	43,565
Married	16,220	8,085	8,135	73,470	36,720	36,745
Living common law	11,200	5,575	5,630	13,590	6,775	6,815
Not married and not living common law	16,775	8,455	8,325	50,265	23,700	26,570
Never married	10,505	6,130	4,375	28,790	16,215	12,575
Separated	545	285	260	3,790	1,775	2,015
Divorced	2,875	1,320	1,550	7,790	3,470	4,315
Widowed	2,860	720	2,140	9,900	2,235	7,665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,425	...	...	48,600	...	...
2 persons	8,925	...	...	28,935	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	8,485	...	...
4 persons	2,485	...	...	7,335	...	...
5 or more persons	1,170	...	...	3,840	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,425	...	...	48,595	...	...
Total couple families	13,430	...	...	42,770	...	...
Married couples	7,835	...	...	35,980	...	...
Common-law couples	5,590	...	...	6,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,995	...	...	5,825	...	...
Female parent	1,425	...	...	4,470	...	...
Male parent	565	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,430	...	...	42,775	...	...
Couples without children	7,710	...	...	25,335	...	...
Couples with children	5,720	...	...	17,440	...	...
1 child	2,250	...	...	6,875	...	...
2 children	2,325	...	...	6,875	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	3,690	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,990	...	...	5,825	...	...
1 child	1,220	...	...	3,605	...	...
2 children	590	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,690	4,625	4,060	24,500	11,725	12,780
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,910	...	...	68,430	...	...
One-census-family households	15,235	...	...	47,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,615	...	...	24,695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,625	...	...	22,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	735	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,580	...	...	20,580	...	...
One-person households	7,090	...	...	19,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	485	...	...	1,515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,085	26,175	25,905	159,750	78,955	80,800
English only	20	10	5	150,105	74,850	75,250
French only	43,770	21,260	22,515	30	10	20
English and French	8,270	4,890	3,375	8,740	3,685	5,055
Neither English nor French	25	20	5	875	405	470
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,080	26,175	25,905	159,750	78,955	80,795
English	185	105	80	157,455	77,890	79,565
French	51,840	26,035	25,805	1,325	615	710
English and French	30	20	15	120	60	60
Neither English nor French	25	15	5	850	390	460
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	115	90	1,385	645	740
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.9	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,080	26,175	25,905	159,750	78,955	80,795
Single responses	51,945	26,100	25,845	158,850	78,520	80,330
Official languages	51,705	25,970	25,730	147,560	73,000	74,565
English	180	105	80	146,120	72,330	73,795
French	51,520	25,870	25,655	1,440	670	770
Non-official languages	245	130	115	11,285	5,520	5,765
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	230	100	125
Algonquian languages	50	25	20	220	100	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	20	5	0	5
Atikamekw	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	215	100	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	100	95	11,055	5,415	5,640
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	155	85	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	15	10	10	150	85	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	120	65	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	215	60	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	190	55	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	50	9,710	4,830	4,880
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	1,090	520	570
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages	10	0	5	1,030	485	535
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Croatian	0	0	5	100	55	45
Czech	0	0	0	125	65	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	350	165	180
Russian	5	5	5	130	50	75
Serbian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	125	50	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	10	5	5	6,995	3,460	3,540
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	80	50	30
Dutch	0	0	0	1,515	770	750
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	10	5	5	5,295	2,590	2,700
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	100	55	45
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	565	295	270
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	495	260	240
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	55	55
Hindi	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	105	55	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	145	85	65
Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	920	490	435
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	335	205	135
Portuguese	5	0	0	245	135	115
Romanian	0	5	0	85	40	40
Spanish	50	20	30	260	110	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	160	60	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	15	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	270	125	145
Chinese languages	20	10	5	270	125	145
Cantonese	5	5	0	105	50	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	115	50	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	330	160	170
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Finnish	0	0	0	85	40	50
Hungarian	0	5	0	200	100	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	135	70	60	900	430	470
English and French	95	50	45	255	110	140
English and non-official language	0	0	0	615	310	305
French and non-official language	40	20	15	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,080	26,175	25,905	159,750	78,950	80,795
Single responses	51,900	26,080	25,825	158,305	78,260	80,045
Official languages	51,790	26,015	25,775	153,155	75,725	77,435
English	80	40	40	152,835	75,575	77,260
French	51,705	25,970	25,730	325	150	175
Non-official languages	115	65	45	5,145	2,540	2,605
Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	60	25	40
Algonquian languages	30	25	10	60	25	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	20	10	5	0	0
Atikamekw	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	25	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	45	35	5,085	2,510	2,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	95	55	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	90	50	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	25	4,505	2,240	2,265
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	300	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	295	150	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	100	50	50
Russian	5	0	0	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	25	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,675	1,825	1,850
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	375	180	190
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	3,275	1,625	1,650
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	270	135	135
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	240	120	120
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	50	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	220	110	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	40	35
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	30	15	15	75	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	50	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	155	75	80
Chinese languages	10	10	5	150	75	80
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	100	80	1,450	695	755
English and French	100	60	40	110	50	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,310	630	685
French and non-official language	70	35	30	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,080	26,175	25,905	159,750	78,950	80,795
None	50,995	25,565	25,425	153,655	76,140	77,515
English	870	500	375	1,805	890	915
French	100	50	50	1,315	530	780
Non-official language	95	55	40	2,875	1,345	1,530
Aboriginal	5	0	5	185	85	95
Non-Aboriginal	90	50	40	2,695	1,255	1,435
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	15	5	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,650	21,530	21,115	133,865	65,905	67,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,450	21,070	20,375	130,010	64,230	65,780
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,735	39,942	24,034	32,204	39,923	26,553
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,465	21,070	20,395	130,090	64,230	65,855
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,447	34,843	22,528	29,405	35,808	24,630
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,235	19,215	17,020	117,975	59,270	58,710
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,443	35,204	20,355	28,938	37,063	22,118
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,945	15,900	17,040	96,040	44,815	51,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,808	8,765	8,848	8,239	8,240	8,238
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,800	15,815	12,980	92,220	48,950	43,265
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,281	35,650	21,984	27,839	32,984	23,540
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,645	21,535	21,120	133,865	65,905	67,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,440	21,025	20,415	129,965	64,205	65,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,097	47,063	30,892	45,147	55,005	35,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,460	21,030	20,430	130,040	64,210	65,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,750	38,550	26,782	37,577	44,767	30,565
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,285	19,220	17,070	117,955	59,365	58,590
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,993	43,708	27,305	42,535	52,958	31,975
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,640	15,645	16,990	95,860	44,785	51,070
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,627	9,560	9,689	8,869	8,658	9,054
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,800	15,790	13,015	92,220	48,910	43,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,426	42,809	28,682	40,231	47,573	31,941
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,650	21,530	21,115	133,870	65,900	67,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,730	6,525	5,200	43,055	25,155	17,900
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,897	53,028	37,496	47,506	52,876	42,668
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,693	62,228	42,985	60,323	67,586	50,117
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.5	84.6	73.9	85.5	89.0	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.2	59.8	63.6	66.8	58.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.5	15.4	26.1	14.5	11.0	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,645	21,530	21,115	133,865	65,905	67,965
Without total income	1,200	460	740	3,860	1,675	2,185
With total income	41,450	21,070	20,380	130,010	64,230	65,780
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.9	96.5	97.1	97.5	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,910	1,670	3,235	16,985	6,950	10,035
$10,000 to $19,999	8,270	3,055	5,210	24,200	9,565	14,630
$20,000 to $29,999	6,530	2,780	3,750	20,055	8,435	11,625
$30,000 to $39,999	5,800	3,045	2,760	15,845	7,220	8,620
$40,000 to $49,999	5,095	3,025	2,070	13,340	6,815	6,530
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,330	1,265	9,870	5,560	4,310
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,400	705	7,180	4,385	2,795
$70,000 to $79,999	1,595	950	640	5,155	3,225	1,930
$80,000 to $89,999	995	720	270	3,680	2,290	1,395
$90,000 to $99,999	810	630	180	3,120	1,800	1,320
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,465	295	10,575	7,990	2,585
$100,000 to $149,999	1,380	1,175	205	6,755	4,875	1,885
$150,000 and over	375	285	90	3,820	3,115	700
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,650	21,530	21,115	133,865	65,900	67,965
Without after-tax income	1,180	460	725	3,775	1,670	2,110
With after-tax income	41,465	21,075	20,395	130,090	64,230	65,855
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.9	96.6	97.2	97.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,165	1,700	3,465	17,930	7,115	10,820
$10,000 to $19,999	8,660	3,215	5,445	25,155	9,975	15,175
$20,000 to $29,999	8,055	3,695	4,365	23,085	9,900	13,185
$30,000 to $39,999	7,330	4,140	3,190	18,485	8,945	9,535
$40,000 to $49,999	5,200	3,345	1,855	14,300	7,750	6,555
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	1,825	1,010	9,575	5,765	3,815
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,155	580	6,050	3,825	2,220
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	895	225	4,625	2,780	1,850
$80,000 and over	1,355	1,110	250	10,885	8,185	2,705
$80,000 to $89,999	565	475	85	3,130	2,055	1,075
$90,000 to $99,999	285	240	40	2,160	1,625	535
$100,000 and over	505	385	120	5,595	4,505	1,095
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,650	21,530	21,115	133,870	65,900	67,965
Without employment income	13,845	5,710	8,135	41,650	16,950	24,700
With employment income	28,800	15,815	12,980	92,220	48,950	43,265
Percentage with employment income	67.5	73.5	61.5	68.9	74.3	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,990	2,150	1,845	17,295	9,345	7,950
$5,000 to $9,999	2,475	1,020	1,460	8,180	3,465	4,715
$10,000 to $19,999	4,590	1,890	2,695	12,415	5,600	6,820
$20,000 to $29,999	3,950	1,825	2,120	10,455	4,595	5,860
$30,000 to $39,999	3,505	1,860	1,650	9,690	4,530	5,160
$40,000 to $49,999	2,810	1,735	1,075	8,130	4,215	3,910
$50,000 to $59,999	2,085	1,405	680	6,105	3,660	2,445
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	895	450	4,315	2,695	1,615
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	765	500	2,930	1,870	1,060
$80,000 and over	2,785	2,270	515	12,710	8,980	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	780	590	185	2,415	1,440	970
$90,000 to $99,999	655	520	135	2,375	1,275	1,100
$100,000 and over	1,355	1,160	195	7,925	6,265	1,660
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,905	...	...	68,425	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,076	...	...	66,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	58,917	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,095	...	...	19,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,885	...	...	31,854	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,377	...	...	29,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,815	...	...	49,360	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,944	...	...	81,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,933	...	...	72,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,910	...	...	68,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,725	...	...	85,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,270	...	...	71,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,080	...	...	19,035	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,323	...	...	46,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,852	...	...	38,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,825	...	...	49,395	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,116	...	...	100,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,984	...	...	84,047	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,910	...	...	68,430	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	835	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	1,910	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,255	...	...	2,785	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,165	...	...	3,390	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	2,825	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,450	...	...	3,435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	3,280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,190	...	...	3,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	2,850	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	5,180	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	...	...	4,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,400	...	...	4,080	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	...	...	3,575	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,940	...	...	19,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,140	...	...	6,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,320	...	...	4,520	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,035	...	...	4,870	...	...
$200,000 and over	440	...	...	3,960	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,910	...	...	68,430	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	925	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	855	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	1,950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,335	...	...	2,885	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,310	...	...	3,740	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	3,245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,695	...	...	3,790	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	3,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,480	...	...	3,665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	3,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,580	...	...	6,665	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	5,900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	...	...	5,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	4,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	...	...	3,510	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	14,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	6,320	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	3,555	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	4,655	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,500	...	...	48,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,124	...	...	81,722	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,028	...	...	72,226	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,510	...	...	24,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,194	...	...	74,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,189	...	...	66,247	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	17,625	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,585	...	...	107,810	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,624	...	...	93,504	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,945	...	...	5,440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,826	...	...	49,508	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,938	...	...	46,446	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,515	...	...	48,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,271	...	...	101,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,059	...	...	84,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,510	...	...	24,340	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,046	...	...	90,836	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,264	...	...	75,830	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	17,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,868	...	...	126,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,947	...	...	104,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	5,410	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,785	...	...	62,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,106	...	...	55,225	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,990	4,290	3,700	22,300	10,740	11,560
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,638	33,316	22,744	30,348	33,220	28,382
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,498	29,344	22,080	27,913	30,074	26,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,930	4,225	3,710	22,270	10,740	11,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,532	40,699	29,645	44,457	50,770	38,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,246	33,649	26,368	36,985	40,992	33,251
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	51,175	25,865	25,310	158,455	78,400	80,055
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,115	15,365	15,750	81,560	39,210	42,350
In the bottom decile	3,655	1,700	1,955	14,635	7,160	7,480
In the second decile	6,110	2,780	3,325	17,620	7,960	9,655
In the third decile	6,990	3,485	3,505	17,310	8,210	9,100
In the fourth decile	7,275	3,735	3,540	16,145	7,920	8,225
In the fifth decile	7,085	3,665	3,420	15,850	7,955	7,900
In the top half of the distribution	20,055	10,495	9,565	76,890	39,185	37,705
In the sixth decile	6,210	3,225	2,980	15,545	7,810	7,735
In the seventh decile	5,245	2,725	2,520	15,600	7,925	7,680
In the eighth decile	4,010	2,085	1,925	15,305	7,785	7,520
In the ninth decile	2,980	1,600	1,385	15,755	7,980	7,775
In the top decile	1,610	860	755	14,690	7,690	6,995
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	51,170	25,860	25,310	156,800	77,595	79,205
0 to 17 years	10,045	5,115	4,935	29,135	14,910	14,225
0 to 5 years	3,335	1,735	1,600	9,820	4,995	4,825
18 to 64 years	31,600	16,115	15,485	91,810	45,325	46,480
65 years and over	9,525	4,640	4,890	35,850	17,355	18,500
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,765	3,040	3,720	22,840	10,640	12,200
0 to 17 years	1,070	530	540	5,585	2,785	2,795
0 to 5 years	330	160	165	2,190	1,075	1,110
18 to 64 years	3,595	1,685	1,910	12,745	6,050	6,695
65 years and over	2,095	830	1,270	4,515	1,805	2,710
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.8	14.7	14.6	13.7	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.4	10.9	19.2	18.7	19.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.2	10.3	22.3	21.5	23.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	10.5	12.3	13.9	13.3	14.4
65 years and over (%)	22.0	17.9	26.0	12.6	10.4	14.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,235	1,115	1,120	7,615	3,840	3,775
0 to 17 years	330	175	160	1,655	830	820
0 to 5 years	100	50	50	675	340	335
18 to 64 years	1,795	905	885	5,435	2,790	2,645
65 years and over	110	40	70	525	220	310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.3	4.4	4.9	4.9	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	5.7	5.6	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	2.9	3.1	6.9	6.8	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.7	5.9	6.2	5.7
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.9	1.4	1.5	1.3	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	51,170	25,860	25,310	158,455	78,395	80,060
Official languages	51,160	25,850	25,300	157,550	78,020	79,525
English	8,125	4,880	3,245	157,500	77,995	79,505
French	51,115	25,825	25,290	8,725	3,600	5,125
Non-official languages	865	365	500	14,070	6,760	7,310
Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	410	175	235
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	385	170	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	10	0	10
Atikamekw	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	370	165	210
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	370	165	210
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	335	485	13,660	6,580	7,080
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	330	185	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	320	170	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	15	220	120	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	70	35	35
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	10	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	10	10	10	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	0	220	65	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	10	180	40	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	35	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	675	270	410	11,830	5,770	6,060
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	1,115	515	600
Baltic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Latvian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,045	475	570
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Croatian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Czech	0	0	0	135	70	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polish	10	0	0	315	130	185
Russian	0	0	0	165	90	75
Serbian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	20	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	35	20	15	8,020	3,935	4,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dutch	0	0	0	2,155	1,040	1,115
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	30	15	10	6,335	3,120	3,215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	10	0	25	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	50	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	210	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	725	360	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	640	330	315
Bengali	0	0	0	65	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	220	110	105
Hindi	0	0	0	305	170	135
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	75	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	175	100	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	25	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	650	255	400	1,910	930	980
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	40	10	485	275	210
Portuguese	20	10	10	330	165	160
Romanian	15	0	10	55	30	25
Spanish	595	220	370	1,115	490	625
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	15	10	10	55	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	175	75	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	70	50	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	230	105	130
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	30	40
Quebec Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	165	75	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	410	185	225
Chinese languages	0	0	0	410	190	220
Cantonese	0	0	0	180	90	95
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	230	100	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	20	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	325	155	175
Estonian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Finnish	0	0	0	100	50	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	70	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	51,170	25,865	25,310	158,450	78,400	80,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,975	25,770	25,205	156,015	77,290	78,720
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,065	5,200	4,865	29,465	15,075	14,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,905	20,570	20,335	126,550	62,220	64,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	95	105	2,440	1,105	1,335
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	51,170	25,860	25,310	158,455	78,395	80,055
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,660	25,640	25,020	145,735	72,215	73,520
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	450	180	265	12,495	6,075	6,420
Before 1981	80	55	25	7,940	3,985	3,955
1981 to 1990	20	10	15	1,160	505	655
1991 to 2000	90	35	60	1,245	585	665
2001 to 2010	160	55	100	1,485	715	770
2001 to 2005	60	20	35	850	405	445
2006 to 2010	100	35	65	635	315	325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	30	65	660	285	375
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	40	25	225	105	115
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	450	185	265	12,490	6,075	6,420
Under 5 years	175	50	125	1,880	905	970
5 to 14 years	80	30	50	2,825	1,485	1,340
15 to 24 years	35	20	15	3,170	1,445	1,730
25 to 44 years	150	75	75	4,085	1,985	2,090
45 years and over	20	10	10	535	255	280
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	450	180	270	12,490	6,075	6,415
Americas	100	50	50	1,770	795	970
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	65	45	20
Haiti	30	20	20	10	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	90	60	30
Mexico	50	15	35	190	115	80
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	70	40	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	1,080	425	655
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	205	90	120
Europe	170	90	75	8,820	4,405	4,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	20	15
Croatia	0	0	0	130	50	80
France	65	35	25	75	25	50
Germany	0	0	0	1,255	645	615
Greece	0	0	0	85	50	35
Hungary	0	0	0	65	45	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	155	75	85
Italy	30	20	10	230	150	75
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,085	600	485
Poland	0	0	0	245	100	145
Portugal	0	0	0	175	95	80
Romania	15	10	10	95	35	60
Russian Federation	10	10	10	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,175	2,020	2,155
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	855	410	445
Africa	70	30	40	250	150	100
Algeria	10	10	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	40	20
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	40	125	65	60
Asia	110	10	100	1,565	675	885
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	0	85	205	80	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	30	20
India	0	0	0	450	225	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	60	20	35
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	145	60	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	105	55	60
Philippines	0	0	0	200	55	150
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	40	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	130	60	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	90	45	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	30	65	660	285	375
Americas	35	10	25	145	60	80
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	115	40	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	20	10	10	225	120	105
France	15	10	10	0	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	120	70	45
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	60	30	30
Africa	35	10	20	15	0	15
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	10	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	10	0	15	265	90	170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	100	30	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	35	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	51,175	25,860	25,310	158,455	78,395	80,055
First generationCensus data footnote 69	540	240	300	13,150	6,380	6,770
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	495	230	265	19,860	9,775	10,080
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,135	25,395	24,745	125,445	62,240	63,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	375	130	245	4,720	2,160	2,565
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	110	45	70	2,485	1,220	1,265
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	25	40	945	685	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	20	30	1,540	530	1,010
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	85	160	1,740	710	1,035
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	15	435	205	235
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	55	30	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	51,170	25,860	25,310	158,455	78,395	80,055
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,880	1,050	830	5,515	2,520	2,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,785	1,000	785	5,355	2,435	2,925
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	235	230	3,650	1,665	1,985
Métis	1,310	750	555	1,690	765	925
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	25	35	85	40	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	25	10	75	50	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,290	24,810	24,480	152,935	75,875	77,060
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	51,170	25,860	25,310	158,450	78,395	80,055
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	310	285	2,815	1,275	1,540
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	50,575	25,550	25,025	155,635	77,120	78,515
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	51,170	25,860	25,310	158,450	78,395	80,055
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,205	665	540	1,915	925	985
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,185	655	530	1,910	925	985
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	350	320	1,680	830	850
Métis single ancestry	480	295	190	210	80	135
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	30	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,620	815	805	5,480	2,570	2,905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,570	785	785	5,335	2,520	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	530	550	3,700	1,750	1,950
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	255	230	1,560	745	820
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	80	25	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	140	55	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	130	50	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,345	24,385	23,960	151,060	74,900	76,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	51,170	25,865	25,310	158,455	78,400	80,055
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	400	140	260	3,700	1,800	1,900
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	980	500	485
Chinese	95	10	85	525	245	280
Black	160	60	105	750	420	330
Filipino	30	20	10	330	105	220
Latin American	30	10	15	110	55	55
Arab	25	15	15	240	135	105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	110	75	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	75	30	50
Korean	10	10	0	230	95	135
Japanese	0	10	0	95	45	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	60	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	110	50	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,775	25,720	25,050	154,750	76,595	78,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	51,170	25,860	25,310	158,455	78,395	80,055
North American Aboriginal origins	2,825	1,475	1,350	7,395	3,500	3,895
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	925	900	5,520	2,640	2,885
Inuit	35	0	35	105	40	60
Métis	1,040	590	455	1,920	880	1,035
Other North American origins	43,480	21,970	21,510	55,630	27,210	28,420
Acadian	195	80	110	165	90	75
American	85	40	45	1,540	770	765
Canadian	42,370	21,470	20,900	54,415	26,585	27,835
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	80	80
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Québécois	1,160	560	595	55	40	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,210	6,675	6,540	125,490	61,940	63,550
British Isles origins	1,940	885	1,055	96,445	47,415	49,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	25	10
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	10
English	325	160	165	56,655	27,215	29,440
Irish	1,095	470	625	42,135	20,360	21,770
Manx	0	0	0	15	15	10
Scottish	700	335	365	48,580	23,725	24,855
Welsh	0	0	0	3,315	1,505	1,805
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	3,860	1,850	2,005
French origins	11,350	5,815	5,535	13,325	6,295	7,035
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Breton	50	20	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,305	5,795	5,510	13,310	6,290	7,020
Western European origins (except French origins)	400	185	210	46,460	23,065	23,400
Austrian	10	0	10	905	400	495
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	615	335	280
Dutch	55	30	25	10,570	5,295	5,275
Flemish	10	10	0	50	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	55	35	20
German	205	100	110	36,215	17,865	18,350
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	25	15	2,050	1,005	1,040
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	25	35	3,255	1,560	1,690
Danish	0	0	0	790	400	385
Finnish	10	0	0	630	300	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	165	85	85
Norwegian	25	15	10	770	385	390
Swedish	15	10	10	1,000	435	570
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	15	155	75	80
Eastern European origins	175	95	75	10,300	5,040	5,260
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Byelorussian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	515	250	270
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	170	60	105
Estonian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,340	600	740
Latvian	0	0	0	235	135	100
Lithuanian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	55	30	3,865	1,925	1,945
Romanian	20	0	10	475	290	185
Russian	60	20	40	1,185	585	595
Slovak	0	0	0	275	135	145
Ukrainian	15	10	0	3,015	1,470	1,540
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	285	140	145	6,625	3,395	3,235
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	375	170	200
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	550	315	245
Italian	235	115	115	3,675	1,885	1,795
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	240	130	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	800	395	400
Serbian	0	0	0	155	90	65
Sicilian	0	10	0	45	25	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	145	55	90
Spanish	20	10	10	630	290	345
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	175	105	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	25	45	690	310	385
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	365	130	235
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	15	40	280	140	140
Caribbean origins	45	20	20	890	490	400
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	55	35	20
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	15	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	460	265	195
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	35	30	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	110	35	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	30	55	630	325	305
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chilean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Colombian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	90	45	50
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	35	55	285	155	125
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	30	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	10	25
African origins	170	55	115	705	315	390
Central and West African origins	75	25	50	45	30	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	140	85	55
Algerian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Berber	10	10	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	10	25	25	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	125	65	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	10	30	405	140	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	15	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	10	30	325	125	200
Asian origins	275	95	185	3,250	1,565	1,685
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	35	55	670	380	290
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	175	95	80
Armenian	0	0	0	85	50	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	105	45	65
Iraqi	0	0	0	35	10	20
Israeli	0	0	0	15	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	35	45	90	60	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	55	30	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,110	570	545
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	10	875	455	420
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	135	70	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	20	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	55	115	1,520	660	870
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	100	10	90	725	335	385
Filipino	30	20	10	340	115	220
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	230	90	140
Laotian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	10	10	10	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	70	45	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	30	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	30	0	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	180	110	70
Australian	0	0	0	85	55	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	25	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	45	20	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,910	...	...	68,425	...	...
Owner	16,610	...	...	53,870	...	...
Renter	6,305	...	...	14,510	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,910	...	...	68,430	...	...
Condominium	1,255	...	...	2,570	...	...
Not condominium	21,655	...	...	65,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,910	...	...	68,430	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	2,010	...	...	5,100	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,715	...	...	14,325	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,970	...	...	28,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,200	...	...	20,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,910	...	...	68,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,845	...	...	10,785	...	...
5 rooms	3,810	...	...	8,625	...	...
6 rooms	3,285	...	...	11,320	...	...
7 rooms	3,255	...	...	11,025	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,710	...	...	26,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,905	...	...	68,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,890	...	...	68,110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,910	...	...	68,430	...	...
Suitable	22,725	...	...	67,025	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,910	...	...	68,430	...	...
1960 or before	6,230	...	...	24,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,630	...	...	18,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,015	...	...	8,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,345	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	995	...	...	3,275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,305	...	...	4,165	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,385	...	...	3,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,910	...	...	68,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,630	...	...	63,635	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,280	...	...	4,795	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,910	...	...	68,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,750	...	...	40,575	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,055	...	...	27,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,910	...	...	68,430	...	...
15 to 24 years	580	...	...	1,385	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,005	...	...	7,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,290	...	...	8,730	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,960	...	...	11,690	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,705	...	...	15,955	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,770	...	...	13,450	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,090	...	...	7,185	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	2,640	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,700	...	...	64,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,320	...	...	49,575	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,375	...	...	14,720	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,185	...	...	13,145	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,410	...	...	50,150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	52.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	932	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	1,130	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,979	...	...	276,003	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,748	...	...	336,645	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,290	...	...	14,265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	17.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.0	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	531	...	...	832	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	580	...	...	867	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,645	21,535	21,115	133,870	65,905	67,965
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,055	4,605	4,450	28,470	15,095	13,375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,055	3,600	4,450	37,280	17,885	19,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,540	13,320	12,220	68,115	32,925	35,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,590	7,350	4,235	12,780	9,545	3,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,400	4,780	3,620	5,110	3,235	1,880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,190	2,575	610	7,670	6,310	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,705	3,375	4,335	32,885	13,295	19,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,290	435	855	2,755	1,230	1,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,955	2,160	2,795	19,700	8,855	10,845
Bachelor's degree	3,825	1,615	2,205	13,705	5,965	7,740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	170	180	1,630	655	980
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	75	635	415	225
Master's degree	590	275	315	3,345	1,590	1,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	15	380	235	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,785	14,085	13,700	81,055	39,995	41,060
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,155	1,980	11,405	6,700	4,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,150	1,930	2,225	22,515	11,265	11,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,500	10,005	9,495	47,135	22,035	25,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,205	5,705	3,500	8,135	6,160	1,975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,720	3,740	2,975	3,190	2,075	1,120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,490	1,965	525	4,945	4,085	860
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,685	2,470	3,215	24,155	9,745	14,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	265	500	1,375	640	735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,565	2,275	13,465	5,490	7,975
Bachelor's degree	2,970	1,170	1,795	9,605	3,935	5,670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	105	150	1,020	310	710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	55	60	405	205	205
Master's degree	485	215	270	2,230	920	1,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	205	115	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,650	21,535	21,115	133,865	65,905	67,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,105	8,210	8,895	65,750	32,980	32,770
Education	2,215	555	1,665	4,865	1,220	3,640
13. Education	2,215	555	1,665	4,860	1,220	3,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	235	2,175	940	1,235
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	40	300	265	40
50. Visual and performing arts	335	145	195	1,875	675	1,195
Humanities	960	420	540	3,045	1,175	1,875
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	175	35	140
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	810	260	545
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	240	345	760	285	480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	180	80	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	35	50	520	290	230
54. History	65	45	15	430	200	225
55. French language and literature/letters	110	55	60	160	15	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,300	275	1,020	6,095	1,730	4,360
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	30	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	50	445	185	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	25	575	1,785	100	1,685
22. Legal professions and studies	195	65	130	980	310	670
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	180	20	160
42. Psychology	190	45	140	870	220	655
45. Social sciences	190	120	70	1,810	895	915
Business, management and public administration	4,915	1,340	3,575	10,915	3,555	7,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	50	355	1,115	190	920
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,495	1,285	3,210	9,770	3,350	6,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	325	160	1,880	1,095	780
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	80	25	720	280	445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	55	10	310	170	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	65	90	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	125	105	20	565	460	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	260	185	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	310	190	1,385	765	620
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	265	135	920	530	390
25. Library science	75	20	55	130	20	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	295	185	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,295	6,885	405	17,180	16,065	1,115
04. Architecture and related services	135	55	75	350	270	85
14. Engineering	420	380	40	2,100	1,795	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,275	160	3,790	3,345	445
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,765	25	4,255	4,200	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,865	1,825	40	4,680	4,560	125
48. Precision production	1,650	1,590	65	2,005	1,895	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	1,060	295	2,495	1,755	740
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	410	215	1,835	1,265	570
03. Natural resources and conservation	735	645	85	660	485	170
Health and related fields	3,370	560	2,810	12,440	1,880	10,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	90	60	1,185	515	670
51. Health professions and related programs	3,205	460	2,735	11,130	1,290	9,840
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	120	75	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,730	1,410	1,315	5,595	2,730	2,865
12. Personal and culinary services	1,505	285	1,215	2,950	585	2,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	35	30	0
43. Security and protective services	345	275	70	1,535	1,100	435
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	840	30	1,065	1,005	60
Other	0	0	0	50	0	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	45	0	45
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,785	14,085	13,700	81,055	39,995	41,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,285	4,080	4,205	33,920	17,965	15,960
Education	1,335	275	1,065	2,765	680	2,085
13. Education	1,335	275	1,060	2,770	680	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	145	195	1,520	620	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	25	25	205	170	35
50. Visual and performing arts	295	115	175	1,315	450	865
Humanities	500	230	265	1,930	705	1,230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	105	10	90
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	510	125	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	145	155	485	195	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	100	35	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	20	25	345	185	155
54. History	35	25	0	275	130	140
55. French language and literature/letters	60	25	40	105	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	215	800	4,380	1,005	3,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	15	45	345	140	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	20	505	1,420	60	1,350
22. Legal professions and studies	140	55	90	795	185	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	130	20	110
42. Psychology	135	35	100	555	110	445
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	1,105	470	635
Business, management and public administration	4,030	990	3,040	7,690	2,280	5,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	50	340	865	125	735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,640	940	2,695	6,800	2,145	4,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	235	60	1,360	770	590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	70	15	540	205	335
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	40	0	210	105	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	105	15	370	290	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	225	165	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	235	150	1,050	580	470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	200	105	740	440	300
25. Library science	65	25	45	80	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	200	115	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	25	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,615	5,270	350	11,810	10,895	910
04. Architecture and related services	105	40	65	245	180	70
14. Engineering	305	270	40	1,415	1,150	260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,025	130	2,765	2,405	360
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,325	1,295	25	2,880	2,835	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,400	40	3,165	3,070	90
48. Precision production	1,285	1,230	50	1,350	1,260	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,120	860	260	1,835	1,260	575
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	305	195	1,325	900	425
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	550	65	505	365	145
Health and related fields	2,665	430	2,230	8,660	1,220	7,440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	75	45	900	385	520
51. Health professions and related programs	2,530	355	2,180	7,665	785	6,885
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	90	50	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	1,115	1,080	4,105	2,025	2,080
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	215	1,000	2,080	430	1,650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	270	215	55	1,205	830	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	710	685	25	795	745	55
Other	0	10	0	35	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	35	0	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,645	21,530	21,120	133,870	65,900	67,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,105	8,210	8,900	65,750	32,980	32,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,540	13,320	12,220	68,115	32,920	35,195
Location of study inside Canada	25,425	13,260	12,170	63,205	30,320	32,885
Same as province or territory of residence	25,205	13,135	12,070	60,315	28,990	31,330
Different than province or territory of residence	225	125	95	2,890	1,335	1,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	65	50	4,910	2,600	2,305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	1,280	630	640
Philippines	0	0	0	125	40	90
India	0	0	0	240	100	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,390	815	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	90	40	50
France	30	15	20	35	15	20
Other	70	40	25	1,755	965	795
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,785	14,085	13,700	81,055	40,000	41,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,080	4,205	33,925	17,965	15,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,500	10,005	9,495	47,130	22,035	25,100
Location of study inside Canada	19,410	9,960	9,450	44,370	20,710	23,665
Same as province or territory of residence	19,285	9,905	9,375	42,445	19,860	22,585
Different than province or territory of residence	125	55	70	1,930	850	1,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	45	45	2,760	1,325	1,435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	855	410	445
Philippines	0	0	0	90	20	70
India	0	0	0	210	85	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	545	290	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	80	35	45
France	20	0	15	25	10	20
Other	60	35	30	950	480	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,645	21,530	21,115	133,865	65,905	67,965
In the labour force	25,345	13,690	11,650	81,145	42,645	38,500
Employed	22,915	11,970	10,945	76,255	40,075	36,185
Unemployed	2,425	1,715	710	4,885	2,570	2,315
Not in the labour force	17,305	7,845	9,465	52,725	23,255	29,465
Participation rate	59.4	63.6	55.2	60.6	64.7	56.6
Employment rate	53.7	55.6	51.8	57.0	60.8	53.2
Unemployment rate	9.6	12.5	6.1	6.0	6.0	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,645	21,535	21,115	133,870	65,900	67,965
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,750	6,985	8,760	47,590	20,630	26,960
Worked	26,900	14,545	12,355	86,275	45,275	41,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,640	5,300	44,565	25,995	18,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,960	7,900	7,055	41,710	19,285	22,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.0	41.9	43.2	43.7	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,340	13,685	11,650	81,145	42,645	38,495
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	1,000	460	540
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,465	11,460	80,140	42,180	37,960
Employee	22,460	12,140	10,315	66,000	33,635	32,365
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,465	1,320	1,145	14,140	8,545	5,595
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,345	13,690	11,650	81,140	42,650	38,495
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	1,005	465	545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,930	13,460	11,465	80,140	42,180	37,955
0 Management occupations	2,075	1,300	780	9,960	6,450	3,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,990	785	2,200	9,510	2,130	7,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,140	965	180	3,605	2,865	745
3 Health occupations	1,970	305	1,665	5,915	900	5,010
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,855	655	2,200	7,760	2,310	5,445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	355	110	245	2,040	795	1,245
6 Sales and service occupations	6,025	2,390	3,630	17,790	6,620	11,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,825	175	14,510	13,565	945
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	820	670	145	3,240	2,335	900
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,685	1,450	235	5,835	4,220	1,610
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,345	13,690	11,650	81,140	42,645	38,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	1,005	460	540
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,460	11,465	80,135	42,185	37,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,315	1,000	315	5,725	3,970	1,750
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	275	250	25	605	545	65
22 Utilities	300	275	25	5,265	4,125	1,140
23 Construction	2,165	1,955	210	7,840	6,895	940
31-33 Manufacturing	3,450	2,895	550	7,955	5,520	2,430
41 Wholesale trade	635	475	160	1,935	1,425	505
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,570	1,980	9,335	3,965	5,370
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	900	735	165	2,725	1,900	825
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	1,000	570	430
52 Finance and insurance	555	145	410	1,830	535	1,295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	120	40	1,265	645	620
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	525	460	3,315	1,655	1,660
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	35	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	700	455	240	2,865	1,535	1,330
61 Educational services	1,700	460	1,245	4,360	1,105	3,255
62 Health care and social assistance	3,580	545	3,035	10,025	1,300	8,730
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	190	145	1,795	810	985
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	595	1,100	5,320	1,940	3,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,325	585	740	3,815	1,960	1,860
91 Public administration	1,110	600	510	3,145	1,770	1,375
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,915	11,970	10,940	76,255	40,075	36,180
Worked at home	1,235	515	715	9,820	5,330	4,485
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	150	100	50
No fixed workplace address	2,020	1,605	415	8,760	6,595	2,160
Worked at usual place	19,645	9,840	9,805	57,535	28,040	29,490
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,645	9,845	9,805	57,535	28,040	29,490
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,820	4,890	5,930	24,685	11,225	13,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,095	2,645	2,450	17,390	8,540	8,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,690	2,275	1,415	15,185	8,110	7,075
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	275	170	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,670	11,450	10,220	66,290	34,635	31,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,055	10,055	9,005	56,225	29,785	26,435
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	745	400	345	4,180	2,090	2,085
Public transit	100	70	30	495	180	315
Walked	1,300	570	725	4,275	1,905	2,365
Bicycle	110	100	10	485	330	155
Other method	360	255	105	640	345	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,670	11,450	10,220	66,290	34,640	31,650
Less than 15 minutes	11,270	5,395	5,875	25,590	11,690	13,895
15 to 29 minutes	5,425	2,790	2,635	20,500	10,545	9,955
30 to 44 minutes	2,560	1,575	980	10,995	6,020	4,970
45 to 59 minutes	1,450	895	555	3,985	2,480	1,505
60 minutes and over	965	795	175	5,220	3,905	1,320
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,670	11,450	10,220	66,290	34,640	31,650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,500	1,160	345	5,300	3,805	1,500
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,370	3,275	1,100	13,380	9,105	4,285
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,220	3,835	4,385	17,555	9,705	7,855
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,215	1,030	2,190	13,850	4,720	9,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,070	285	785	6,170	2,035	4,135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,290	1,875	1,420	10,025	5,280	4,745
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,680	14,930	12,755	88,600	46,355	42,245
Single responses	27,465	14,780	12,690	88,440	46,290	42,155
Official languages	27,465	14,775	12,690	87,410	45,725	41,680
English	250	165	90	87,135	45,655	41,485
French	27,215	14,615	12,605	270	75	195
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,035	560	475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,025	560	470
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,000	545	455
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	990	535	455
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	135	65	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	850	470	375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	150	65	155	70	90
English and French	215	150	65	60	30	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,680	14,930	12,755	88,600	46,355	42,245
None	25,900	13,760	12,140	86,775	45,560	41,215
English	1,605	1,070	535	535	265	275
French	145	95	50	710	240	475
Non-official language	25	0	20	540	275	265
Aboriginal	0	0	0	60	10	45
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	20	485	265	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	50,670	25,595	25,075	156,805	77,585	79,225
Non-movers	46,365	23,475	22,880	140,265	69,465	70,805
Movers	4,310	2,115	2,195	16,545	8,120	8,425
Non-migrants	2,665	1,335	1,330	6,845	3,345	3,500
Migrants	1,645	780	865	9,700	4,775	4,920
Internal migrants	1,600	745	855	9,300	4,605	4,700
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	730	845	8,695	4,290	4,410
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	600	310	295
External migrants	45	35	0	395	175	225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	48,400	24,410	23,990	150,100	74,245	75,850
Non-movers	34,855	17,735	17,125	103,045	51,395	51,645
Movers	13,545	6,680	6,865	47,055	22,850	24,205
Non-migrants	8,020	4,000	4,020	19,755	9,610	10,140
Migrants	5,525	2,680	2,845	27,305	13,240	14,065
Internal migrants	5,420	2,625	2,800	26,415	12,805	13,610
Intraprovincial migrants	5,345	2,575	2,770	25,200	12,180	13,020
Interprovincial migrants	75	50	25	1,215	625	585
External migrants	105	55	45	885	435	455