Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Middlesex Centre, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Middlesex Centre, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Middlesex Centre, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	52,741	...	...	17,262	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	52,520	...	...	16,487	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	25,450	...	...	6,139	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,909	...	...	5,983	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.0	...	...	29.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,779.97	...	...	588.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	52,740	26,450	26,290	17,265	8,605	8,655
0 to 14 years	8,540	4,335	4,200	3,350	1,720	1,635
0 to 4 years	2,745	1,425	1,325	900	475	425
5 to 9 years	3,050	1,555	1,495	1,205	600	600
10 to 14 years	2,740	1,355	1,380	1,245	640	605
15 to 64 years	33,370	17,050	16,325	10,925	5,430	5,490
15 to 19 years	2,630	1,345	1,280	1,145	550	595
20 to 24 years	2,725	1,395	1,330	975	520	455
25 to 29 years	2,670	1,350	1,315	550	285	265
30 to 34 years	3,055	1,560	1,500	745	345	405
35 to 39 years	3,195	1,655	1,540	1,035	495	545
40 to 44 years	2,690	1,385	1,305	1,235	595	640
45 to 49 years	2,780	1,445	1,335	1,240	625	620
50 to 54 years	4,225	2,135	2,090	1,435	730	705
55 to 59 years	5,005	2,515	2,490	1,360	670	690
60 to 64 years	4,400	2,260	2,140	1,195	630	570
65 years and over	10,835	5,070	5,765	2,985	1,460	1,530
65 to 69 years	3,440	1,755	1,680	1,020	505	515
70 to 74 years	2,680	1,285	1,395	780	390	390
75 to 79 years	1,955	885	1,070	535	290	240
80 to 84 years	1,455	605	850	310	145	165
85 years and over	1,300	525	770	340	125	215
85 to 89 years	900	375	530	215	95	120
90 to 94 years	340	135	205	100	30	70
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	30	5	20
100 years and over	10	5	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	16.4	16.0	19.4	20.0	18.9
15 to 64 years	63.3	64.5	62.1	63.3	63.1	63.4
65 years and over	20.5	19.2	21.9	17.3	17.0	17.7
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.9	2.0	1.5	2.5
Average age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4	41.1	40.8	41.4
Median age of the population	46.6	45.7	47.6	43.5	43.5	43.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,905	...	...	5,980	...	...
Single-detached house	13,845	...	...	5,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,880	...	...	355	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,440	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,835	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,070	...	...	125	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,910	...	...	5,980	...	...
1 person	7,095	...	...	860	...	...
2 persons	8,990	...	...	2,240	...	...
3 persons	2,960	...	...	925	...	...
4 persons	2,550	...	...	1,260	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	51,175	...	...	16,895	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,205	22,115	22,090	13,910	6,890	7,025
Married or living common law	27,425	13,660	13,765	9,670	4,835	4,840
Married	16,220	8,085	8,135	8,820	4,410	4,410
Living common law	11,200	5,575	5,630	850	420	430
Not married and not living common law	16,775	8,455	8,325	4,240	2,055	2,185
Never married	10,505	6,130	4,375	2,920	1,555	1,370
Separated	545	285	260	250	135	115
Divorced	2,875	1,320	1,550	440	220	220
Widowed	2,860	720	2,140	625	145	480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,425	...	...	5,145	...	...
2 persons	8,925	...	...	2,350	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	930	...	...
4 persons	2,485	...	...	1,235	...	...
5 or more persons	1,170	...	...	620	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,425	...	...	5,145	...	...
Total couple families	13,430	...	...	4,755	...	...
Married couples	7,835	...	...	4,335	...	...
Common-law couples	5,590	...	...	425	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,995	...	...	385	...	...
Female parent	1,425	...	...	265	...	...
Male parent	565	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,430	...	...	4,760	...	...
Couples without children	7,710	...	...	2,145	...	...
Couples with children	5,720	...	...	2,615	...	...
1 child	2,250	...	...	805	...	...
2 children	2,325	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,990	...	...	385	...	...
1 child	1,220	...	...	210	...	...
2 children	590	...	...	130	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,690	4,625	4,060	1,175	545	630
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,910	...	...	5,985	...	...
One-census-family households	15,235	...	...	4,970	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,615	...	...	2,070	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,625	...	...	2,900	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,580	...	...	925	...	...
One-person households	7,090	...	...	855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	485	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,085	26,175	25,905	16,995	8,480	8,510
English only	20	10	5	15,950	8,055	7,890
French only	43,770	21,260	22,515	0	0	0
English and French	8,270	4,890	3,375	1,015	415	600
Neither English nor French	25	20	5	30	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,080	26,175	25,905	16,995	8,480	8,510
English	185	105	80	16,810	8,390	8,415
French	51,840	26,035	25,805	135	70	70
English and French	30	20	15	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	25	15	5	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	115	90	145	75	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.9	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,080	26,175	25,905	16,995	8,480	8,510
Single responses	51,945	26,100	25,845	16,860	8,425	8,440
Official languages	51,705	25,970	25,730	15,455	7,725	7,730
English	180	105	80	15,300	7,650	7,650
French	51,520	25,870	25,655	150	80	75
Non-official languages	245	130	115	1,410	695	715
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	100	95	1,405	700	715
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	50	1,235	625	615
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	315	145	165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	5	300	140	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	150	75	75
Russian	5	5	5	30	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	520	265	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	325	170	155
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	10	5	5	155	80	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	40	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	320	170	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	100	60	40
Portuguese	5	0	0	135	65	70
Romanian	0	5	0	15	5	5
Spanish	50	20	30	70	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	45	20	30
Chinese languages	20	10	5	50	20	30
Cantonese	5	5	0	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	15	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	70	60	130	60	70
English and French	95	50	45	30	5	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	50
French and non-official language	40	20	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,080	26,175	25,905	16,990	8,485	8,510
Single responses	51,900	26,080	25,825	16,795	8,390	8,410
Official languages	51,790	26,015	25,775	16,500	8,235	8,265
English	80	40	40	16,480	8,225	8,255
French	51,705	25,970	25,730	25	10	15
Non-official languages	115	65	45	295	155	140
Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	45	35	295	155	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	25	240	130	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	85	50	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	85	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Russian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	75	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages	10	10	5	15	5	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	100	80	195	90	105
English and French	100	60	40	20	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	175	85	90
French and non-official language	70	35	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,080	26,175	25,905	16,995	8,480	8,510
None	50,995	25,565	25,425	16,205	8,125	8,080
English	870	500	375	140	75	65
French	100	50	50	150	60	95
Non-official language	95	55	40	475	220	260
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	90	50	40	475	215	260
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,650	21,530	21,115	13,550	6,715	6,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,450	21,070	20,375	13,080	6,505	6,575
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,735	39,942	24,034	45,800	54,946	38,694
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,465	21,070	20,395	13,080	6,505	6,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,447	34,843	22,528	40,249	47,221	34,389
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,235	19,215	17,020	12,565	6,320	6,245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,443	35,204	20,355	42,407	51,213	34,872
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,945	15,900	17,040	8,710	3,910	4,800
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,808	8,765	8,848	4,209	2,638	4,702
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,800	15,815	12,980	10,580	5,505	5,070
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,281	35,650	21,984	41,173	48,922	35,629
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,645	21,535	21,120	13,550	6,710	6,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,440	21,025	20,415	12,975	6,445	6,535
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,097	47,063	30,892	60,799	73,267	48,508
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,460	21,030	20,430	12,980	6,440	6,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,750	38,550	26,782	48,677	57,298	40,181
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,285	19,220	17,070	12,535	6,290	6,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,993	43,708	27,305	58,000	70,622	45,287
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,640	15,645	16,990	8,615	3,950	4,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,627	9,560	9,689	7,181	7,014	7,322
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,800	15,790	13,015	10,580	5,485	5,095
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,426	42,809	28,682	53,508	64,208	41,986
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,650	21,530	21,115	13,545	6,715	6,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,730	6,525	5,200	5,525	3,190	2,335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,897	53,028	37,496	64,489	72,515	57,689
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,693	62,228	42,985	76,722	87,708	61,729
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.5	84.6	73.9	92.3	94.3	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.2	59.8	72.7	74.5	70.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.5	15.4	26.1	7.7	5.6	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,645	21,530	21,115	13,550	6,715	6,835
Without total income	1,200	460	740	465	210	260
With total income	41,450	21,070	20,380	13,080	6,505	6,575
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.9	96.5	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,910	1,670	3,235	1,610	645	960
$10,000 to $19,999	8,270	3,055	5,210	1,615	670	945
$20,000 to $29,999	6,530	2,780	3,750	1,350	555	795
$30,000 to $39,999	5,800	3,045	2,760	1,200	535	670
$40,000 to $49,999	5,095	3,025	2,070	1,290	580	710
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,330	1,265	1,105	565	540
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,400	705	955	495	460
$70,000 to $79,999	1,595	950	640	735	400	335
$80,000 to $89,999	995	720	270	665	375	295
$90,000 to $99,999	810	630	180	735	395	340
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,465	295	1,815	1,295	520
$100,000 to $149,999	1,380	1,175	205	1,200	825	370
$150,000 and over	375	285	90	620	465	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,650	21,530	21,115	13,550	6,710	6,835
Without after-tax income	1,180	460	725	465	210	260
With after-tax income	41,465	21,075	20,395	13,080	6,505	6,580
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.9	96.6	96.5	96.9	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,165	1,700	3,465	1,690	670	1,020
$10,000 to $19,999	8,660	3,215	5,445	1,680	695	980
$20,000 to $29,999	8,055	3,695	4,365	1,580	645	935
$30,000 to $39,999	7,330	4,140	3,190	1,550	720	830
$40,000 to $49,999	5,200	3,345	1,855	1,510	710	805
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	1,825	1,010	1,260	665	590
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,155	580	1,000	560	440
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	895	225	950	530	415
$80,000 and over	1,355	1,110	250	1,860	1,305	560
$80,000 to $89,999	565	475	85	615	395	220
$90,000 to $99,999	285	240	40	365	255	105
$100,000 and over	505	385	120	885	655	230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,650	21,530	21,115	13,550	6,715	6,835
Without employment income	13,845	5,710	8,135	2,970	1,205	1,765
With employment income	28,800	15,815	12,980	10,580	5,505	5,070
Percentage with employment income	67.5	73.5	61.5	78.1	82.0	74.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,990	2,150	1,845	1,555	800	755
$5,000 to $9,999	2,475	1,020	1,460	840	370	465
$10,000 to $19,999	4,590	1,890	2,695	1,105	520	580
$20,000 to $29,999	3,950	1,825	2,120	870	390	475
$30,000 to $39,999	3,505	1,860	1,650	815	335	485
$40,000 to $49,999	2,810	1,735	1,075	855	380	475
$50,000 to $59,999	2,085	1,405	680	750	355	395
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	895	450	700	360	340
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	765	500	535	300	235
$80,000 and over	2,785	2,270	515	2,555	1,695	860
$80,000 to $89,999	780	590	185	550	310	245
$90,000 to $99,999	655	520	135	610	335	275
$100,000 and over	1,355	1,160	195	1,400	1,055	340
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,905	...	...	5,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,076	...	...	108,971	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	92,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,095	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,885	...	...	43,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,377	...	...	38,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,815	...	...	5,125	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,944	...	...	119,836	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,933	...	...	100,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,910	...	...	5,985	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,725	...	...	131,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,270	...	...	105,600	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,080	...	...	880	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,323	...	...	72,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,852	...	...	56,444	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,825	...	...	5,105	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,116	...	...	142,114	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,984	...	...	114,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,910	...	...	5,985	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,255	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,165	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,450	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,190	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	...	...	325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	...	...	335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,400	...	...	345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,940	...	...	3,280	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,140	...	...	820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,320	...	...	665	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,035	...	...	940	...	...
$200,000 and over	440	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,910	...	...	5,985	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,335	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,310	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,695	...	...	160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,480	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,580	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	440	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	2,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	925	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	705	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	1,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,500	...	...	5,075	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,124	...	...	119,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,028	...	...	100,762	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,510	...	...	2,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,194	...	...	95,590	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,189	...	...	81,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	2,625	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,585	...	...	147,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,624	...	...	121,230	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,945	...	...	350	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,826	...	...	73,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,938	...	...	62,976	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,515	...	...	5,085	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,271	...	...	141,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,059	...	...	113,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,510	...	...	2,085	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,046	...	...	121,597	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,264	...	...	98,351	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	2,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,868	...	...	164,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,947	...	...	130,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	330	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,785	...	...	94,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,106	...	...	76,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,990	4,290	3,700	1,030	490	540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,638	33,316	22,744	41,760	46,123	37,461
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,498	29,344	22,080	36,768	40,128	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,930	4,225	3,710	1,040	485	550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,532	40,699	29,645	66,695	75,147	59,279
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,246	33,649	26,368	52,284	57,371	47,820
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	51,175	25,865	25,310	16,895	8,430	8,465
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,115	15,365	15,750	4,775	2,330	2,440
In the bottom decile	3,655	1,700	1,955	585	295	290
In the second decile	6,110	2,780	3,325	725	330	395
In the third decile	6,990	3,485	3,505	935	455	470
In the fourth decile	7,275	3,735	3,540	1,165	570	595
In the fifth decile	7,085	3,665	3,420	1,365	685	685
In the top half of the distribution	20,055	10,495	9,565	12,120	6,095	6,025
In the sixth decile	6,210	3,225	2,980	1,670	830	840
In the seventh decile	5,245	2,725	2,520	1,905	955	955
In the eighth decile	4,010	2,085	1,925	2,565	1,295	1,275
In the ninth decile	2,980	1,600	1,385	2,880	1,445	1,440
In the top decile	1,610	860	755	3,090	1,575	1,515
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	51,170	25,860	25,310	16,890	8,430	8,465
0 to 17 years	10,045	5,115	4,935	4,000	2,020	1,980
0 to 5 years	3,335	1,735	1,600	1,140	590	550
18 to 64 years	31,600	16,115	15,485	10,155	5,050	5,095
65 years and over	9,525	4,640	4,890	2,745	1,355	1,390
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,765	3,040	3,720	890	435	455
0 to 17 years	1,070	530	540	225	110	110
0 to 5 years	330	160	165	65	30	30
18 to 64 years	3,595	1,685	1,910	490	250	240
65 years and over	2,095	830	1,270	175	75	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.8	14.7	5.3	5.2	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.4	10.9	5.6	5.4	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.2	10.3	5.7	5.1	5.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	10.5	12.3	4.8	5.0	4.7
65 years and over (%)	22.0	17.9	26.0	6.4	5.5	7.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,235	1,115	1,120	345	175	170
0 to 17 years	330	175	160	85	45	40
0 to 5 years	100	50	50	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	1,795	905	885	230	115	110
65 years and over	110	40	70	30	10	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.3	4.4	2.0	2.1	2.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	2.1	2.2	2.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	2.9	3.1	2.2	2.5	1.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.7	2.3	2.3	2.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.9	1.4	1.1	0.7	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	51,170	25,860	25,310	16,895	8,425	8,465
Official languages	51,160	25,850	25,300	16,855	8,415	8,440
English	8,125	4,880	3,245	16,850	8,415	8,440
French	51,115	25,825	25,290	1,055	430	625
Non-official languages	865	365	500	1,755	855	900
Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	335	485	1,755	850	905
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	45	35	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	45	35	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	15	30	35	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	10	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	675	270	410	1,555	760	790
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	365	155	210
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	350	145	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	160	65	95
Russian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	640	340	300
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	325	165	160
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	305	170	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	650	255	400	500	240	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	40	10	170	85	80
Portuguese	20	10	10	175	95	80
Romanian	15	0	10	20	15	10
Spanish	595	220	370	145	50	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	55	25	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	51,170	25,865	25,310	16,890	8,430	8,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,975	25,770	25,205	16,565	8,270	8,295
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,065	5,200	4,865	4,025	2,015	2,010
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,905	20,570	20,335	12,540	6,250	6,285
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	95	105	330	160	170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	51,170	25,860	25,310	16,890	8,430	8,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,660	25,640	25,020	15,020	7,455	7,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	450	180	265	1,805	940	865
Before 1981	80	55	25	1,090	560	530
1981 to 1990	20	10	15	300	170	130
1991 to 2000	90	35	60	160	105	60
2001 to 2010	160	55	100	205	90	110
2001 to 2005	60	20	35	100	30	70
2006 to 2010	100	35	65	105	60	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	30	65	50	20	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	40	25	65	35	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	450	185	265	1,800	940	860
Under 5 years	175	50	125	305	160	140
5 to 14 years	80	30	50	450	200	255
15 to 24 years	35	20	15	510	275	230
25 to 44 years	150	75	75	495	270	225
45 years and over	20	10	10	45	30	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	450	180	270	1,800	940	860
Americas	100	50	50	245	135	110
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	50	15	35	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	150	80	65
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	25	10	10
Europe	170	90	75	1,350	700	650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	20	0	20
France	65	35	25	15	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	120	65	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	25	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italy	30	20	10	50	25	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	230	125	100
Poland	0	0	0	100	45	60
Portugal	0	0	0	105	50	50
Romania	15	10	10	25	15	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	445	245	200
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	135	65	70
Africa	70	30	40	45	25	20
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	40	25	15	10
Asia	110	10	100	150	75	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	0	85	30	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	30	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	35	25	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	30	65	50	20	25
Americas	35	10	25	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	10
Europe	20	10	10	35	20	15
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	35	10	20	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	10	0	15	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	51,175	25,860	25,310	16,895	8,425	8,465
First generationCensus data footnote 69	540	240	300	1,955	1,015	940
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	495	230	265	3,340	1,670	1,670
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,135	25,395	24,745	11,600	5,745	5,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	375	130	245	715	380	335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	110	45	70	315	175	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	25	40	145	110	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	20	30	175	65	115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	85	160	280	145	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	15	120	70	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	51,170	25,860	25,310	16,895	8,430	8,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,880	1,050	830	195	110	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,785	1,000	785	195	110	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	235	230	110	60	50
Métis	1,310	750	555	85	55	35
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	25	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	25	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,290	24,810	24,480	16,695	8,315	8,380
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	51,170	25,860	25,310	16,895	8,430	8,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	310	285	75	30	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	50,575	25,550	25,025	16,815	8,400	8,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	51,170	25,860	25,310	16,895	8,430	8,465
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,205	665	540	50	45	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,185	655	530	55	40	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	350	320	30	25	10
Métis single ancestry	480	295	190	20	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,620	815	805	280	130	155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,570	785	785	270	120	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	530	550	190	70	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	255	230	80	50	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,345	24,385	23,960	16,560	8,260	8,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	51,170	25,865	25,310	16,895	8,430	8,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	400	140	260	450	230	225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	75	45	25
Chinese	95	10	85	75	40	35
Black	160	60	105	70	45	25
Filipino	30	20	10	30	20	10
Latin American	30	10	15	45	15	30
Arab	25	15	15	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	40	0	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	10	10	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	65	30	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,775	25,720	25,050	16,445	8,200	8,240
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	51,170	25,860	25,310	16,895	8,430	8,465
North American Aboriginal origins	2,825	1,475	1,350	335	175	165
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	925	900	235	105	130
Inuit	35	0	35	0	0	0
Métis	1,040	590	455	120	75	40
Other North American origins	43,480	21,970	21,510	5,285	2,605	2,680
Acadian	195	80	110	20	10	0
American	85	40	45	190	75	115
Canadian	42,370	21,470	20,900	5,130	2,540	2,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	1,160	560	595	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,210	6,675	6,540	14,310	7,115	7,195
British Isles origins	1,940	885	1,055	10,360	5,135	5,230
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	325	160	165	6,530	3,095	3,440
Irish	1,095	470	625	3,635	1,710	1,925
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	700	335	365	4,625	2,300	2,325
Welsh	0	0	0	475	250	225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	640	300	345
French origins	11,350	5,815	5,535	1,515	740	775
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	50	20	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,305	5,795	5,510	1,515	745	775
Western European origins (except French origins)	400	185	210	4,505	2,300	2,205
Austrian	10	0	10	45	25	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	175	95	85
Dutch	55	30	25	2,060	1,030	1,030
Flemish	10	10	0	45	35	10
Frisian	0	0	0	45	35	15
German	205	100	110	2,395	1,195	1,200
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	25	15	95	70	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	25	35	455	210	250
Danish	0	0	0	145	60	80
Finnish	10	0	0	70	20	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	25	15	10	80	55	30
Swedish	15	10	10	120	55	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	15	40	20	25
Eastern European origins	175	95	75	1,715	850	860
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	75	40	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	305	175	140
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	55	30	655	295	360
Romanian	20	0	10	60	25	35
Russian	60	20	40	245	135	115
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	10
Ukrainian	15	10	0	385	200	185
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	285	140	145	1,790	880	915
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	155	65	90
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	40	50
Italian	235	115	115	900	440	465
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	420	205	215
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	25	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Spanish	20	10	10	45	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	25	45	65	25	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	15	40	45	25	25
Caribbean origins	45	20	20	85	45	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	30	55	110	40	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	35	55	10	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	170	55	115	60	40	20
Central and West African origins	75	25	50	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	30	20	10
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	10	30	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	10	30	20	15	10
Asian origins	275	95	185	485	255	235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	35	55	175	105	65
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	35	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	35	45	30	25	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	10	100	55	45
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	55	115	210	95	110
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	100	10	90	90	45	45
Filipino	30	20	10	35	20	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	25	15	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	30	0	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	40	25	10
Australian	0	0	0	30	25	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,910	...	...	5,985	...	...
Owner	16,610	...	...	5,370	...	...
Renter	6,305	...	...	610	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,910	...	...	5,985	...	...
Condominium	1,255	...	...	220	...	...
Not condominium	21,655	...	...	5,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,910	...	...	5,980	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,010	...	...	145	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,715	...	...	615	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,970	...	...	2,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,200	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,910	...	...	5,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,845	...	...	215	...	...
5 rooms	3,810	...	...	400	...	...
6 rooms	3,285	...	...	710	...	...
7 rooms	3,255	...	...	1,020	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,710	...	...	3,630	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,905	...	...	5,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,890	...	...	5,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,910	...	...	5,985	...	...
Suitable	22,725	...	...	5,870	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,910	...	...	5,980	...	...
1960 or before	6,230	...	...	1,505	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,630	...	...	1,315	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,015	...	...	685	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,345	...	...	935	...	...
2001 to 2005	995	...	...	585	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,305	...	...	565	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,385	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,910	...	...	5,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,630	...	...	5,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,280	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,910	...	...	5,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,750	...	...	2,685	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,055	...	...	3,245	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,910	...	...	5,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	580	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,005	...	...	465	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,290	...	...	1,060	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,960	...	...	1,430	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,705	...	...	1,370	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,770	...	...	960	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,090	...	...	525	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,700	...	...	5,585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,320	...	...	4,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,375	...	...	735	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,185	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,410	...	...	5,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	1,425	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	1,532	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,979	...	...	400,601	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,748	...	...	480,801	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,290	...	...	580	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.0	...	...	30.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	531	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	580	...	...	1,026	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,645	21,535	21,115	13,550	6,715	6,835
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,055	4,605	4,450	1,770	960	815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,055	3,600	4,450	3,385	1,765	1,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,540	13,320	12,220	8,390	3,990	4,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,590	7,350	4,235	975	785	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,400	4,780	3,620	325	210	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,190	2,575	610	650	580	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,705	3,375	4,335	3,685	1,680	2,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,290	435	855	265	70	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,955	2,160	2,795	3,465	1,460	2,010
Bachelor's degree	3,825	1,615	2,205	2,335	910	1,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	170	180	215	70	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	75	165	100	60
Master's degree	590	275	315	625	300	325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	15	130	75	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,785	14,085	13,700	8,690	4,290	4,395
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,155	1,980	370	265	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,150	1,930	2,225	1,820	965	855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,500	10,005	9,495	6,495	3,060	3,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,205	5,705	3,500	645	540	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,720	3,740	2,975	205	145	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,490	1,965	525	445	390	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,685	2,470	3,215	2,895	1,335	1,560
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	265	500	205	65	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,565	2,275	2,750	1,120	1,635
Bachelor's degree	2,970	1,170	1,795	1,850	715	1,135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	105	150	145	35	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	55	60	130	70	65
Master's degree	485	215	270	555	270	285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	75	30	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,650	21,535	21,115	13,550	6,710	6,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,105	8,210	8,895	5,155	2,720	2,435
Education	2,215	555	1,665	665	160	510
13. Education	2,215	555	1,665	665	160	510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	235	250	75	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	40	40	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	335	145	195	210	50	160
Humanities	960	420	540	385	155	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	65	0	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	240	345	95	35	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	45	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	35	50	55	35	20
54. History	65	45	15	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	110	55	60	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,300	275	1,020	1,145	330	810
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	50	40	25	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	25	575	245	15	230
22. Legal professions and studies	195	65	130	150	35	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	25	10	25
42. Psychology	190	45	140	165	55	115
45. Social sciences	190	120	70	500	200	305
Business, management and public administration	4,915	1,340	3,575	1,450	605	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	50	355	125	45	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,495	1,285	3,210	1,320	565	760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	325	160	295	130	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	80	25	150	50	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	55	10	55	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	65	90	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	125	105	20	70	50	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	310	190	230	150	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	265	135	160	115	45
25. Library science	75	20	55	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	50	30	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,295	6,885	405	1,665	1,595	70
04. Architecture and related services	135	55	75	60	45	15
14. Engineering	420	380	40	175	140	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,275	160	390	370	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,765	25	455	455	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,865	1,825	40	420	420	10
48. Precision production	1,650	1,590	65	160	160	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	1,060	295	350	270	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	410	215	290	235	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	735	645	85	55	40	15
Health and related fields	3,370	560	2,810	1,560	320	1,245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	90	60	160	55	105
51. Health professions and related programs	3,205	460	2,735	1,320	210	1,110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	80	50	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,730	1,410	1,315	390	205	180
12. Personal and culinary services	1,505	285	1,215	150	30	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	345	275	70	180	125	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	840	30	55	50	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,785	14,085	13,700	8,690	4,295	4,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,285	4,080	4,205	2,190	1,230	955
Education	1,335	275	1,065	450	120	330
13. Education	1,335	275	1,060	450	125	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	145	195	215	55	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	25	25	30	15	15
50. Visual and performing arts	295	115	175	185	40	145
Humanities	500	230	265	270	120	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	145	155	65	30	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	20	25	45	25	20
54. History	35	25	0	60	40	20
55. French language and literature/letters	60	25	40	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	215	800	890	240	660
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	15	45	30	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	20	505	180	0	170
22. Legal professions and studies	140	55	90	125	20	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	15	0	15
42. Psychology	135	35	100	120	30	90
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	410	160	250
Business, management and public administration	4,030	990	3,040	1,165	480	685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	50	340	110	35	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,640	940	2,695	1,055	450	605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	235	60	245	115	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	70	15	120	45	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	40	0	50	25	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	105	15	55	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	235	150	205	120	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	200	105	135	90	45
25. Library science	65	25	45	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	45	30	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,615	5,270	350	1,275	1,210	65
04. Architecture and related services	105	40	65	55	40	15
14. Engineering	305	270	40	120	100	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,025	130	325	305	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,325	1,295	25	340	330	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,400	40	320	315	10
48. Precision production	1,285	1,230	50	115	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,120	860	260	260	200	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	305	195	210	160	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	550	65	50	40	10
Health and related fields	2,665	430	2,230	1,200	230	965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	75	45	125	40	85
51. Health professions and related programs	2,530	355	2,180	1,010	155	855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	60	35	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	1,115	1,080	305	170	140
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	215	1,000	100	15	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	215	55	155	105	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	710	685	25	45	45	10
Other	0	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,645	21,530	21,120	13,550	6,710	6,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,105	8,210	8,900	5,155	2,720	2,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,540	13,320	12,220	8,390	3,990	4,395
Location of study inside Canada	25,425	13,260	12,170	7,705	3,620	4,090
Same as province or territory of residence	25,205	13,135	12,070	7,345	3,450	3,895
Different than province or territory of residence	225	125	95	365	170	195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	65	50	680	370	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	235	120	115
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	165	90	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	0	10
France	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other	70	40	25	255	160	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,785	14,085	13,700	8,690	4,295	4,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,080	4,205	2,190	1,230	960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,500	10,005	9,495	6,500	3,065	3,440
Location of study inside Canada	19,410	9,960	9,450	6,040	2,835	3,210
Same as province or territory of residence	19,285	9,905	9,375	5,800	2,705	3,090
Different than province or territory of residence	125	55	70	245	130	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	45	45	455	225	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	175	80	95
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	100	60	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	15	10	10
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	60	35	30	150	80	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,645	21,530	21,115	13,550	6,715	6,835
In the labour force	25,345	13,690	11,650	9,690	5,040	4,650
Employed	22,915	11,970	10,945	9,270	4,840	4,430
Unemployed	2,425	1,715	710	425	205	220
Not in the labour force	17,305	7,845	9,465	3,860	1,675	2,185
Participation rate	59.4	63.6	55.2	71.5	75.1	68.0
Employment rate	53.7	55.6	51.8	68.4	72.1	64.8
Unemployment rate	9.6	12.5	6.1	4.4	4.1	4.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,645	21,535	21,115	13,550	6,715	6,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,750	6,985	8,760	3,400	1,435	1,965
Worked	26,900	14,545	12,355	10,145	5,280	4,870
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,640	5,300	5,660	3,275	2,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,960	7,900	7,055	4,495	2,005	2,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.0	41.9	44.4	44.8	43.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,340	13,685	11,650	9,690	5,040	4,650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	110	50	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,465	11,460	9,580	4,990	4,590
Employee	22,460	12,140	10,315	7,945	3,895	4,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,465	1,320	1,145	1,635	1,095	540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,345	13,690	11,650	9,690	5,040	4,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	110	45	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,930	13,460	11,465	9,580	4,990	4,590
0 Management occupations	2,075	1,300	780	1,680	1,145	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,990	785	2,200	1,495	370	1,130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,140	965	180	520	410	110
3 Health occupations	1,970	305	1,665	855	195	660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,855	655	2,200	1,230	440	795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	355	110	245	215	65	155
6 Sales and service occupations	6,025	2,390	3,630	1,555	615	940
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,825	175	1,345	1,280	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	820	670	145	390	250	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,685	1,450	235	295	220	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,345	13,690	11,650	9,690	5,040	4,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	110	50	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,460	11,465	9,580	4,990	4,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,315	1,000	315	625	415	210
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	275	250	25	10	10	0
22 Utilities	300	275	25	40	40	0
23 Construction	2,165	1,955	210	1,015	875	145
31-33 Manufacturing	3,450	2,895	550	825	590	235
41 Wholesale trade	635	475	160	380	275	105
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,570	1,980	785	400	385
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	900	735	165	320	225	90
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	160	75	90
52 Finance and insurance	555	145	410	490	175	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	120	40	165	115	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	525	460	590	290	295
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	700	455	240	360	240	120
61 Educational services	1,700	460	1,245	975	295	680
62 Health care and social assistance	3,580	545	3,035	1,325	270	1,055
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	190	145	260	110	145
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	595	1,100	405	105	295
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,325	585	740	340	170	165
91 Public administration	1,110	600	510	505	300	205
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,915	11,970	10,940	9,265	4,840	4,430
Worked at home	1,235	515	715	1,260	710	550
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	15	0	10
No fixed workplace address	2,020	1,605	415	1,020	795	225
Worked at usual place	19,645	9,840	9,805	6,970	3,330	3,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,645	9,845	9,805	6,970	3,330	3,640
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,820	4,890	5,930	925	505	420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,095	2,645	2,450	5,255	2,295	2,960
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,690	2,275	1,415	765	510	250
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	30	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,670	11,450	10,220	7,990	4,125	3,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,055	10,055	9,005	7,265	3,785	3,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	745	400	345	400	160	240
Public transit	100	70	30	55	45	10
Walked	1,300	570	725	165	90	75
Bicycle	110	100	10	20	15	10
Other method	360	255	105	85	30	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,670	11,450	10,220	7,990	4,125	3,865
Less than 15 minutes	11,270	5,395	5,875	1,455	745	710
15 to 29 minutes	5,425	2,790	2,635	3,675	1,865	1,810
30 to 44 minutes	2,560	1,575	980	2,145	1,040	1,110
45 to 59 minutes	1,450	895	555	340	180	160
60 minutes and over	965	795	175	380	295	80
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,670	11,450	10,220	7,990	4,125	3,865
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,500	1,160	345	340	270	65
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,370	3,275	1,100	1,415	935	485
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,220	3,835	4,385	2,605	1,335	1,270
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,215	1,030	2,190	2,010	840	1,165
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,070	285	785	715	270	445
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,290	1,875	1,420	910	465	440
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,680	14,930	12,755	10,395	5,370	5,025
Single responses	27,465	14,780	12,690	10,385	5,370	5,020
Official languages	27,465	14,775	12,690	10,370	5,360	5,010
English	250	165	90	10,335	5,350	4,980
French	27,215	14,615	12,605	35	10	30
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	150	65	10	0	10
English and French	215	150	65	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,680	14,930	12,755	10,390	5,370	5,025
None	25,900	13,760	12,140	10,125	5,250	4,875
English	1,605	1,070	535	45	15	35
French	145	95	50	140	60	80
Non-official language	25	0	20	80	45	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	20	80	45	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	50,670	25,595	25,075	16,690	8,315	8,380
Non-movers	46,365	23,475	22,880	15,520	7,765	7,755
Movers	4,310	2,115	2,195	1,170	545	620
Non-migrants	2,665	1,335	1,330	440	195	245
Migrants	1,645	780	865	730	355	375
Internal migrants	1,600	745	855	705	350	355
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	730	845	685	340	345
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	15	10	10
External migrants	45	35	0	25	0	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	48,400	24,410	23,990	15,940	7,925	8,015
Non-movers	34,855	17,735	17,125	11,465	5,710	5,755
Movers	13,545	6,680	6,865	4,475	2,215	2,260
Non-migrants	8,020	4,000	4,020	1,690	820	870
Migrants	5,525	2,680	2,845	2,790	1,395	1,395
Internal migrants	5,420	2,625	2,800	2,675	1,345	1,335
Intraprovincial migrants	5,345	2,575	2,770	2,600	1,305	1,295
Interprovincial migrants	75	50	25	75	40	40
External migrants	105	55	45	115	50	60