Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Selkirk--Interlake--Eastman [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Selkirk--Interlake--Eastman Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Selkirk--Interlake--Eastman [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	52,741	...	...	94,778	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	52,520	...	...	91,463	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	25,450	...	...	52,355	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,909	...	...	38,035	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.0	...	...	4.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,779.97	...	...	19,224.98	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	52,740	26,450	26,290	94,780	47,820	46,960
0 to 14 years	8,540	4,335	4,200	15,270	7,845	7,425
0 to 4 years	2,745	1,425	1,325	4,750	2,400	2,350
5 to 9 years	3,050	1,555	1,495	5,165	2,695	2,465
10 to 14 years	2,740	1,355	1,380	5,355	2,750	2,610
15 to 64 years	33,370	17,050	16,325	60,040	30,545	29,495
15 to 19 years	2,630	1,345	1,280	5,610	2,930	2,685
20 to 24 years	2,725	1,395	1,330	5,135	2,790	2,345
25 to 29 years	2,670	1,350	1,315	4,740	2,485	2,260
30 to 34 years	3,055	1,560	1,500	4,670	2,330	2,340
35 to 39 years	3,195	1,655	1,540	4,615	2,345	2,265
40 to 44 years	2,690	1,385	1,305	5,380	2,720	2,660
45 to 49 years	2,780	1,445	1,335	6,080	2,975	3,105
50 to 54 years	4,225	2,135	2,090	7,885	3,925	3,960
55 to 59 years	5,005	2,515	2,490	8,190	4,115	4,075
60 to 64 years	4,400	2,260	2,140	7,735	3,925	3,805
65 years and over	10,835	5,070	5,765	19,465	9,425	10,040
65 to 69 years	3,440	1,755	1,680	6,795	3,390	3,405
70 to 74 years	2,680	1,285	1,395	4,905	2,470	2,440
75 to 79 years	1,955	885	1,070	3,395	1,700	1,700
80 to 84 years	1,455	605	850	2,325	1,090	1,235
85 years and over	1,300	525	770	2,045	785	1,260
85 to 89 years	900	375	530	1,260	535	725
90 to 94 years	340	135	205	580	195	390
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	165	40	120
100 years and over	10	5	5	40	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	16.4	16.0	16.1	16.4	15.8
15 to 64 years	63.3	64.5	62.1	63.3	63.9	62.8
65 years and over	20.5	19.2	21.9	20.5	19.7	21.4
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.9	2.2	1.6	2.7
Average age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4	43.5	42.9	44.2
Median age of the population	46.6	45.7	47.6	46.6	45.8	47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,905	...	...	38,035	...	...
Single-detached house	13,845	...	...	32,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	500	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,880	...	...	3,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,440	...	...	510	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	560	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,835	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,070	...	...	2,040	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,910	...	...	38,035	...	...
1 person	7,095	...	...	9,655	...	...
2 persons	8,990	...	...	15,625	...	...
3 persons	2,960	...	...	5,240	...	...
4 persons	2,550	...	...	4,735	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	2,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	51,175	...	...	91,040	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,205	22,115	22,090	79,510	39,975	39,535
Married or living common law	27,425	13,660	13,765	50,355	25,355	25,000
Married	16,220	8,085	8,135	42,750	21,560	21,190
Living common law	11,200	5,575	5,630	7,605	3,790	3,810
Not married and not living common law	16,775	8,455	8,325	29,155	14,620	14,530
Never married	10,505	6,130	4,375	17,910	10,385	7,525
Separated	545	285	260	1,865	955	915
Divorced	2,875	1,320	1,550	4,165	2,085	2,075
Widowed	2,860	720	2,140	5,210	1,195	4,015
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,425	...	...	28,095	...	...
2 persons	8,925	...	...	16,225	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	5,245	...	...
4 persons	2,485	...	...	4,475	...	...
5 or more persons	1,170	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,425	...	...	28,095	...	...
Total couple families	13,430	...	...	24,430	...	...
Married couples	7,835	...	...	20,630	...	...
Common-law couples	5,590	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,995	...	...	3,660	...	...
Female parent	1,425	...	...	2,755	...	...
Male parent	565	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,430	...	...	24,430	...	...
Couples without children	7,710	...	...	14,010	...	...
Couples with children	5,720	...	...	10,425	...	...
1 child	2,250	...	...	4,185	...	...
2 children	2,325	...	...	4,215	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,990	...	...	3,660	...	...
1 child	1,220	...	...	2,215	...	...
2 children	590	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,690	4,625	4,060	13,255	6,725	6,525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,910	...	...	38,035	...	...
One-census-family households	15,235	...	...	27,030	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,615	...	...	13,600	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,625	...	...	13,425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	525	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,580	...	...	10,485	...	...
One-person households	7,090	...	...	9,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	485	...	...	830	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,085	26,175	25,905	92,780	46,495	46,285
English only	20	10	5	87,005	43,940	43,065
French only	43,770	21,260	22,515	25	15	15
English and French	8,270	4,890	3,375	5,455	2,400	3,060
Neither English nor French	25	20	5	295	140	155
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,080	26,175	25,905	92,785	46,495	46,285
English	185	105	80	90,495	45,390	45,105
French	51,840	26,035	25,805	1,945	950	1,000
English and French	30	20	15	70	30	40
Neither English nor French	25	15	5	275	130	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	115	90	1,980	965	1,015
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.4	0.3	2.1	2.1	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,080	26,175	25,905	92,780	46,495	46,285
Single responses	51,945	26,100	25,845	91,710	46,010	45,700
Official languages	51,705	25,970	25,730	82,145	41,265	40,875
English	180	105	80	79,945	40,200	39,740
French	51,520	25,870	25,655	2,205	1,065	1,135
Non-official languages	245	130	115	9,565	4,745	4,820
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	485	225	260
Algonquian languages	50	25	20	455	210	245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	20	65	30	40
Atikamekw	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	390	185	205
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	380	175	200
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	100	95	9,080	4,520	4,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	70	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	65	35	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	50	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	300	130	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	260	115	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	50	8,290	4,130	4,160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	2,330	1,125	1,200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	10	0	5	2,310	1,120	1,190
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	5	65	40	25
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	500	240	260
Russian	5	5	5	180	95	90
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,445	675	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	5,170	2,595	2,575
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dutch	0	0	0	260	135	120
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	4,520	2,260	2,260
Icelandic	0	0	0	270	135	135
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	5	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	130	70	65
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	110	50	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	75	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	625	325	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	135	75	60
Portuguese	5	0	0	300	155	140
Romanian	0	5	0	25	15	15
Spanish	50	20	30	170	85	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	100	50	50
Chinese languages	20	10	5	95	50	45
Cantonese	5	5	0	25	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	95	50	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	5	0	70	40	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	135	70	60	1,075	485	585
English and French	95	50	45	245	110	135
English and non-official language	0	0	0	780	355	425
French and non-official language	40	20	15	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,080	26,175	25,905	92,780	46,500	46,285
Single responses	51,900	26,080	25,825	91,285	45,795	45,490
Official languages	51,790	26,015	25,775	88,060	44,215	43,840
English	80	40	40	87,640	44,030	43,615
French	51,705	25,970	25,730	410	185	230
Non-official languages	115	65	45	3,230	1,580	1,645
Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	130	60	65
Algonquian languages	30	25	10	120	60	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	20	10	10	5	10
Atikamekw	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	110	55	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	45	35	3,100	1,520	1,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	25	2,735	1,330	1,400
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	295	145	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	295	145	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	100	45	55
Russian	5	0	0	95	55	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,210	1,065	1,140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	2,140	1,040	1,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	60	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	155	80	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	30	15	15	75	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	30	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	50	25	25
Chinese languages	10	10	5	55	25	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	100	80	1,500	705	800
English and French	100	60	40	150	65	85
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,335	630	705
French and non-official language	70	35	30	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,080	26,175	25,905	92,785	46,500	46,285
None	50,995	25,565	25,425	87,350	43,855	43,490
English	870	500	375	1,865	905	960
French	100	50	50	950	430	515
Non-official language	95	55	40	2,575	1,280	1,295
Aboriginal	5	0	5	255	125	135
Non-Aboriginal	90	50	40	2,315	1,155	1,160
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	20	10	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,650	21,530	21,115	76,230	38,055	38,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,450	21,070	20,375	73,510	36,745	36,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,735	39,942	24,034	35,699	44,057	28,957
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,465	21,070	20,395	73,525	36,745	36,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,447	34,843	22,528	31,515	37,999	26,177
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,235	19,215	17,020	67,920	34,645	33,275
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,443	35,204	20,355	31,921	40,736	24,942
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,945	15,900	17,040	52,705	23,760	28,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,808	8,765	8,848	7,332	7,988	6,864
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,800	15,815	12,980	54,350	28,745	25,605
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,281	35,650	21,984	34,025	42,034	27,845
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,645	21,535	21,120	76,205	38,070	38,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,440	21,025	20,415	73,425	36,700	36,725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,097	47,063	30,892	44,052	52,246	35,865
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,460	21,030	20,430	73,455	36,705	36,755
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,750	38,550	26,782	36,224	42,169	30,288
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,285	19,220	17,070	67,845	34,645	33,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,993	43,708	27,305	41,222	49,557	32,525
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,640	15,645	16,990	52,565	23,740	28,830
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,627	9,560	9,689	8,330	8,446	8,235
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,800	15,790	13,015	54,345	28,870	25,470
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,426	42,809	28,682	42,175	49,019	34,416
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,650	21,530	21,115	76,200	38,070	38,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,730	6,525	5,200	26,850	15,540	11,305
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,897	53,028	37,496	51,593	58,153	44,309
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,693	62,228	42,985	58,807	65,240	49,966
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.5	84.6	73.9	86.5	89.6	82.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.2	59.8	70.7	73.6	66.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.5	15.4	26.1	13.5	10.4	18.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,645	21,530	21,115	76,230	38,055	38,180
Without total income	1,200	460	740	2,725	1,310	1,410
With total income	41,450	21,070	20,380	73,505	36,740	36,765
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.9	96.5	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,910	1,670	3,235	9,025	3,715	5,310
$10,000 to $19,999	8,270	3,055	5,210	11,540	4,375	7,165
$20,000 to $29,999	6,530	2,780	3,750	10,805	4,325	6,485
$30,000 to $39,999	5,800	3,045	2,760	9,375	4,090	5,285
$40,000 to $49,999	5,095	3,025	2,070	8,490	4,425	4,065
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,330	1,265	6,375	3,715	2,660
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,400	705	4,785	3,025	1,760
$70,000 to $79,999	1,595	950	640	3,720	2,450	1,275
$80,000 to $89,999	995	720	270	2,820	1,765	1,060
$90,000 to $99,999	810	630	180	1,945	1,330	620
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,465	295	4,620	3,540	1,085
$100,000 to $149,999	1,380	1,175	205	3,475	2,605	870
$150,000 and over	375	285	90	1,145	930	215
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,650	21,530	21,115	76,235	38,050	38,180
Without after-tax income	1,180	460	725	2,705	1,305	1,400
With after-tax income	41,465	21,075	20,395	73,525	36,750	36,780
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.9	96.6	96.4	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,165	1,700	3,465	9,540	3,815	5,725
$10,000 to $19,999	8,660	3,215	5,445	12,435	4,740	7,690
$20,000 to $29,999	8,055	3,695	4,365	13,020	5,310	7,710
$30,000 to $39,999	7,330	4,140	3,190	11,785	5,660	6,120
$40,000 to $49,999	5,200	3,345	1,855	9,180	5,355	3,825
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	1,825	1,010	6,435	4,140	2,295
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,155	580	4,545	2,885	1,660
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	895	225	2,650	1,815	835
$80,000 and over	1,355	1,110	250	3,935	3,015	925
$80,000 to $89,999	565	475	85	1,510	1,125	385
$90,000 to $99,999	285	240	40	840	625	215
$100,000 and over	505	385	120	1,585	1,260	325
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,650	21,530	21,115	76,230	38,055	38,175
Without employment income	13,845	5,710	8,135	21,885	9,310	12,575
With employment income	28,800	15,815	12,980	54,345	28,745	25,600
Percentage with employment income	67.5	73.5	61.5	71.3	75.5	67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,990	2,150	1,845	7,795	3,900	3,895
$5,000 to $9,999	2,475	1,020	1,460	4,015	1,785	2,220
$10,000 to $19,999	4,590	1,890	2,695	6,830	2,985	3,845
$20,000 to $29,999	3,950	1,825	2,120	6,170	2,585	3,580
$30,000 to $39,999	3,505	1,860	1,650	5,780	2,550	3,225
$40,000 to $49,999	2,810	1,735	1,075	5,455	2,805	2,650
$50,000 to $59,999	2,085	1,405	680	4,305	2,525	1,780
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	895	450	3,495	2,200	1,300
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	765	500	2,985	1,950	1,040
$80,000 and over	2,785	2,270	515	7,520	5,455	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	780	590	185	2,385	1,485	900
$90,000 to $99,999	655	520	135	1,525	1,095	425
$100,000 and over	1,355	1,160	195	3,615	2,880	740
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,905	...	...	38,035	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,076	...	...	71,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	60,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,095	...	...	9,655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,885	...	...	34,196	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,377	...	...	30,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,815	...	...	28,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,944	...	...	86,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,933	...	...	73,561	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,910	...	...	38,020	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,725	...	...	85,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,270	...	...	69,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,080	...	...	9,625	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,323	...	...	42,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,852	...	...	35,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,825	...	...	28,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,116	...	...	99,351	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,984	...	...	81,637	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,910	...	...	38,035	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	655	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,255	...	...	1,405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,165	...	...	1,630	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	1,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,450	...	...	1,725	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	1,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,190	...	...	1,640	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	2,935	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	...	...	2,615	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,400	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	...	...	2,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,940	...	...	11,950	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,140	...	...	4,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,320	...	...	2,895	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,035	...	...	2,945	...	...
$200,000 and over	440	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,910	...	...	38,035	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	515	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	680	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,335	...	...	1,470	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,310	...	...	1,875	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	1,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,695	...	...	1,965	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	2,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,480	...	...	2,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	1,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,580	...	...	3,885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	3,530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	...	...	3,175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	2,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	...	...	2,235	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	7,780	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	3,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	1,945	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	1,985	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,500	...	...	27,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,124	...	...	86,450	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,028	...	...	73,351	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,510	...	...	13,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,194	...	...	76,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,189	...	...	65,616	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	10,530	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,585	...	...	114,857	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,624	...	...	95,101	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,945	...	...	3,340	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,826	...	...	51,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,938	...	...	47,398	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,515	...	...	27,895	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,271	...	...	99,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,059	...	...	81,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,510	...	...	13,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,046	...	...	86,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,264	...	...	71,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	10,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,868	...	...	126,921	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,947	...	...	102,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	3,395	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,785	...	...	63,491	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,106	...	...	55,076	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,990	4,290	3,700	11,220	5,740	5,480
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,638	33,316	22,744	33,310	39,213	29,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,498	29,344	22,080	29,655	33,788	27,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,930	4,225	3,710	11,170	5,785	5,385
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,532	40,699	29,645	41,725	45,467	37,703
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,246	33,649	26,368	34,674	37,050	32,121
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	51,175	25,865	25,310	91,040	45,680	45,365
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,115	15,365	15,750	45,580	22,030	23,550
In the bottom decile	3,655	1,700	1,955	7,790	3,900	3,895
In the second decile	6,110	2,780	3,325	9,015	4,045	4,970
In the third decile	6,990	3,485	3,505	9,390	4,375	5,005
In the fourth decile	7,275	3,735	3,540	9,355	4,620	4,730
In the fifth decile	7,085	3,665	3,420	10,030	5,085	4,945
In the top half of the distribution	20,055	10,495	9,565	45,465	23,650	21,810
In the sixth decile	6,210	3,225	2,980	10,315	5,285	5,030
In the seventh decile	5,245	2,725	2,520	9,995	5,175	4,820
In the eighth decile	4,010	2,085	1,925	9,795	5,140	4,660
In the ninth decile	2,980	1,600	1,385	9,210	4,810	4,400
In the top decile	1,610	860	755	6,145	3,250	2,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	51,170	25,860	25,310	89,650	44,980	44,675
0 to 17 years	10,045	5,115	4,935	17,655	9,065	8,590
0 to 5 years	3,335	1,735	1,600	5,380	2,725	2,650
18 to 64 years	31,600	16,115	15,485	53,885	27,050	26,830
65 years and over	9,525	4,640	4,890	18,115	8,860	9,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,765	3,040	3,720	11,675	5,530	6,140
0 to 17 years	1,070	530	540	3,370	1,740	1,630
0 to 5 years	330	160	165	1,175	595	575
18 to 64 years	3,595	1,685	1,910	5,780	2,780	3,005
65 years and over	2,095	830	1,270	2,520	1,015	1,510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.8	14.7	13.0	12.3	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.4	10.9	19.1	19.2	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.2	10.3	21.8	21.8	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	10.5	12.3	10.7	10.3	11.2
65 years and over (%)	22.0	17.9	26.0	13.9	11.5	16.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,235	1,115	1,120	3,965	2,050	1,915
0 to 17 years	330	175	160	1,160	580	575
0 to 5 years	100	50	50	380	195	185
18 to 64 years	1,795	905	885	2,565	1,345	1,220
65 years and over	110	40	70	240	120	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.3	4.4	4.4	4.6	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	6.6	6.4	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	2.9	3.1	7.1	7.2	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.7	4.8	5.0	4.5
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.9	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	51,170	25,860	25,310	91,010	45,660	45,350
Official languages	51,160	25,850	25,300	90,760	45,545	45,215
English	8,125	4,880	3,245	90,735	45,530	45,200
French	51,115	25,825	25,290	5,585	2,530	3,055
Non-official languages	865	365	500	9,800	4,830	4,975
Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	730	325	405
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	670	295	375
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	130	30	100
Atikamekw	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	15	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	550	270	280
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	520	255	265
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	35	15	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	335	485	9,075	4,505	4,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	130	80	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	130	80	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	25	10	15	75	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	10	15	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	0	415	195	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	10	385	185	200
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	40	55
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	675	270	410	8,030	3,980	4,055
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	2,640	1,300	1,345
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,625	1,295	1,335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	620	290	330
Russian	0	0	0	315	155	165
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,710	850	865
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	4,380	2,155	2,225
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dutch	0	0	0	290	140	160
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	3,570	1,775	1,790
Icelandic	0	0	0	305	145	155
Norwegian	10	10	0	40	10	25
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Greek	0	0	0	45	15	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	175	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	650	255	400	1,100	595	505
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	40	10	175	105	70
Portuguese	20	10	10	355	205	150
Romanian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Spanish	595	220	370	555	270	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	15	10	10	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	50	35	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	40	10	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	140	55	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	20	45
Quebec Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	75	35	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	75	55	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	75	50	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	51,170	25,865	25,310	91,005	45,660	45,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,975	25,770	25,205	89,185	44,750	44,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,065	5,200	4,865	18,030	9,265	8,765
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,905	20,570	20,335	71,150	35,485	35,670
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	95	105	1,825	910	915
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	51,170	25,860	25,310	91,010	45,660	45,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,660	25,640	25,020	85,115	42,730	42,385
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	450	180	265	5,715	2,840	2,870
Before 1981	80	55	25	2,765	1,405	1,360
1981 to 1990	20	10	15	640	280	360
1991 to 2000	90	35	60	585	290	300
2001 to 2010	160	55	100	1,100	550	550
2001 to 2005	60	20	35	540	270	275
2006 to 2010	100	35	65	565	285	275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	30	65	625	320	305
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	40	25	180	90	95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	450	185	265	5,715	2,845	2,870
Under 5 years	175	50	125	840	435	405
5 to 14 years	80	30	50	1,295	710	585
15 to 24 years	35	20	15	1,470	710	765
25 to 44 years	150	75	75	1,790	815	980
45 years and over	20	10	10	315	170	145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	450	180	270	5,715	2,845	2,870
Americas	100	50	50	1,220	605	615
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	30	20	20	25	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	50	15	35	215	95	120
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	470	220	250
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	420	235	190
Europe	170	90	75	3,535	1,760	1,775
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	45	25	20
France	65	35	25	30	15	15
Germany	0	0	0	730	365	365
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	15	30
Italy	30	20	10	80	45	35
Netherlands	0	0	0	260	150	110
Poland	0	0	0	360	175	185
Portugal	0	0	0	200	110	95
Romania	15	10	10	15	0	15
Russian Federation	10	10	10	80	40	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	55	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,200	570	625
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	305	175	130
Africa	70	30	40	125	65	55
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	10	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	40	35	25	10
Asia	110	10	100	820	395	425
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	0	85	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	90	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	45	30	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	0	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	0	0	0	370	165	200
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	105	50	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	30	65	625	320	305
Americas	35	10	25	90	55	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	30	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	20	0
Europe	20	10	10	130	60	65
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	25	20	10
Africa	35	10	20	15	10	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	10	0	15	390	190	200
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	205	100	105
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	51,175	25,860	25,310	91,010	45,660	45,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69	540	240	300	6,190	3,070	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	495	230	265	13,145	6,445	6,700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,135	25,395	24,745	71,675	36,145	35,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	375	130	245	3,045	1,480	1,565
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	110	45	70	1,800	955	845
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	25	40	710	470	245
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	20	30	1,090	485	600
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	85	160	1,000	390	610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	15	225	125	100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	51,170	25,860	25,310	91,010	45,660	45,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,880	1,050	830	18,680	9,195	9,485
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,785	1,000	785	18,395	9,065	9,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	235	230	6,245	2,845	3,405
Métis	1,310	750	555	12,105	6,205	5,900
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	50	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	25	35	170	60	105
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	25	10	115	60	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,290	24,810	24,480	72,330	36,465	35,860
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	51,170	25,860	25,310	91,010	45,660	45,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	310	285	5,885	2,675	3,210
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	50,575	25,550	25,025	85,125	42,990	42,140
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	51,170	25,860	25,310	91,010	45,665	45,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,205	665	540	4,565	2,175	2,390
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,185	655	530	4,405	2,080	2,325
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	350	320	2,885	1,330	1,555
Métis single ancestry	480	295	190	1,515	750	770
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	155	95	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	145	85	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,620	815	805	14,030	7,005	7,025
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,570	785	785	13,235	6,610	6,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	530	550	4,145	1,970	2,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	255	230	9,045	4,630	4,415
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	790	390	405
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	750	370	385
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,345	24,385	23,960	72,415	36,480	35,930
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	51,170	25,865	25,310	91,010	45,660	45,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	400	140	260	1,740	900	840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	315	170	145
Chinese	95	10	85	140	80	60
Black	160	60	105	280	110	170
Filipino	30	20	10	515	245	270
Latin American	30	10	15	105	55	50
Arab	25	15	15	85	50	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	25	15	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	50	35	15
Japanese	0	10	0	65	45	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	100	55	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	65	45	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,775	25,720	25,050	89,270	44,760	44,510
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	51,170	25,860	25,310	91,010	45,660	45,350
North American Aboriginal origins	2,825	1,475	1,350	18,595	9,180	9,415
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	925	900	7,955	3,765	4,190
Inuit	35	0	35	100	45	55
Métis	1,040	590	455	11,490	5,855	5,635
Other North American origins	43,480	21,970	21,510	20,675	10,275	10,390
Acadian	195	80	110	75	50	20
American	85	40	45	645	355	285
Canadian	42,370	21,470	20,900	20,225	10,005	10,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,160	560	595	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	13,210	6,675	6,540	76,065	38,180	37,885
British Isles origins	1,940	885	1,055	39,025	19,530	19,500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	325	160	165	22,985	11,360	11,625
Irish	1,095	470	625	12,710	6,250	6,460
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	700	335	365	19,475	9,575	9,900
Welsh	0	0	0	1,410	720	685
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	1,470	750	720
French origins	11,350	5,815	5,535	12,325	6,035	6,290
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	50	20	30	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,305	5,795	5,510	12,320	6,030	6,285
Western European origins (except French origins)	400	185	210	24,610	12,455	12,155
Austrian	10	0	10	1,275	675	600
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	95	40	60	1,280	640	640
Dutch	55	30	25	4,570	2,295	2,275
Flemish	10	10	0	55	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	100	110	19,130	9,705	9,430
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	45	25	15	455	250	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	25	35	12,740	6,310	6,435
Danish	0	0	0	805	440	365
Finnish	10	0	0	330	165	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	7,550	3,800	3,750
Norwegian	25	15	10	2,155	960	1,190
Swedish	15	10	10	2,820	1,315	1,500
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	15	195	120	75
Eastern European origins	175	95	75	30,340	15,355	14,980
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Byelorussian	10	0	0	45	30	15
Czech	0	0	0	415	185	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	220	90	125
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	885	435	450
Latvian	0	0	0	270	150	115
Lithuanian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	55	30	11,100	5,595	5,505
Romanian	20	0	10	540	230	315
Russian	60	20	40	2,810	1,435	1,380
Slovak	0	0	0	145	85	55
Ukrainian	15	10	0	22,180	11,170	11,010
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	25
Southern European origins	285	140	145	3,035	1,500	1,535
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	50	75
Italian	235	115	115	1,490	710	785
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	0	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	850	445	410
Serbian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Spanish	20	10	10	320	160	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	100	55	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	25	45	450	250	205
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	320	190	130
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	15	40	115	60	50
Caribbean origins	45	20	20	305	130	170
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	15	0	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	115	55	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	30	55	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	40	15	15
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	60	40	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	35	55	250	130	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	100	40	65
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	170	55	115	260	95	160
Central and West African origins	75	25	50	30	15	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	65	30	35
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	85	30	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	10	30	85	30	50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	10	30	70	30	40
Asian origins	275	95	185	1,720	940	780
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	35	55	375	190	185
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	35	45	175	110	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	125	40	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	0	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	370	200	170
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	10	310	165	145
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	30	20	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	30	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	35	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	55	115	990	550	440
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	100	10	90	230	125	100
Filipino	30	20	10	575	290	285
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	100	75	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	50	35	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	25	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	20	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	20	15	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	80	45	35
Australian	0	0	0	40	20	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	30	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,910	...	...	38,020	...	...
Owner	16,610	...	...	32,355	...	...
Renter	6,305	...	...	5,320	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,910	...	...	38,020	...	...
Condominium	1,255	...	...	1,460	...	...
Not condominium	21,655	...	...	36,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,910	...	...	38,020	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	2,010	...	...	2,335	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,715	...	...	8,990	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,970	...	...	16,890	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,200	...	...	9,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,910	...	...	38,020	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,845	...	...	6,395	...	...
5 rooms	3,810	...	...	7,635	...	...
6 rooms	3,285	...	...	7,390	...	...
7 rooms	3,255	...	...	5,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,710	...	...	11,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,905	...	...	38,020	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,890	...	...	37,700	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,910	...	...	38,020	...	...
Suitable	22,725	...	...	37,035	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,910	...	...	38,020	...	...
1960 or before	6,230	...	...	8,310	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,630	...	...	12,115	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,015	...	...	5,930	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,345	...	...	4,570	...	...
2001 to 2005	995	...	...	2,120	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,305	...	...	2,600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,385	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,910	...	...	38,020	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,630	...	...	34,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,280	...	...	3,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,910	...	...	38,020	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,750	...	...	22,220	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,055	...	...	15,450	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,910	...	...	38,020	...	...
15 to 24 years	580	...	...	815	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,005	...	...	3,875	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,290	...	...	5,090	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,960	...	...	7,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,705	...	...	8,890	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,770	...	...	6,910	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,090	...	...	3,850	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,700	...	...	35,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,320	...	...	30,620	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,375	...	...	5,225	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,185	...	...	4,630	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,410	...	...	30,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	55.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	781	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	959	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,979	...	...	250,799	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,748	...	...	287,862	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,290	...	...	5,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	24.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.0	...	...	32.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	531	...	...	716	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	580	...	...	771	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,645	21,535	21,115	76,205	38,070	38,135
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,055	4,605	4,450	17,920	10,025	7,895
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,055	3,600	4,450	23,185	11,140	12,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,540	13,320	12,220	35,095	16,910	18,185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,590	7,350	4,235	8,600	6,275	2,325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,400	4,780	3,620	3,675	2,095	1,585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,190	2,575	610	4,920	4,185	735
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,705	3,375	4,335	14,965	5,945	9,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,290	435	855	2,520	1,000	1,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,955	2,160	2,795	9,010	3,690	5,320
Bachelor's degree	3,825	1,615	2,205	6,715	2,575	4,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	170	180	870	330	545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	75	190	115	75
Master's degree	590	275	315	1,055	570	485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	15	180	105	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,785	14,085	13,700	47,660	23,570	24,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,155	1,980	7,245	4,530	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,150	1,930	2,225	14,785	7,160	7,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,500	10,005	9,495	25,630	11,890	13,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,205	5,705	3,500	5,785	4,240	1,545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,720	3,740	2,975	2,435	1,355	1,080
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,490	1,965	525	3,345	2,885	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,685	2,470	3,215	11,320	4,425	6,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	265	500	1,775	690	1,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,565	2,275	6,750	2,535	4,215
Bachelor's degree	2,970	1,170	1,795	5,150	1,885	3,270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	105	150	595	165	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	55	60	155	90	60
Master's degree	485	215	270	730	335	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	120	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,650	21,535	21,115	76,205	38,070	38,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,105	8,210	8,895	41,105	21,160	19,945
Education	2,215	555	1,665	3,220	750	2,465
13. Education	2,215	555	1,665	3,225	750	2,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	235	700	330	370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	40	170	135	40
50. Visual and performing arts	335	145	195	530	200	335
Humanities	960	420	540	1,050	435	615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	165	30	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	240	345	325	130	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	60	30	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	35	50	230	130	100
54. History	65	45	15	165	100	70
55. French language and literature/letters	110	55	60	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,300	275	1,020	2,395	710	1,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	35	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	50	140	40	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	25	575	675	35	635
22. Legal professions and studies	195	65	130	390	55	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	40	20	25
42. Psychology	190	45	140	380	90	290
45. Social sciences	190	120	70	740	450	290
Business, management and public administration	4,915	1,340	3,575	6,185	1,770	4,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	40	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	50	355	615	130	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,495	1,285	3,210	5,535	1,630	3,905
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	325	160	850	470	385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	80	25	310	175	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	55	10	245	135	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	65	90	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	125	105	20	180	140	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	100	25	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	310	190	680	325	355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	265	135	580	295	280
25. Library science	75	20	55	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	45	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,295	6,885	405	9,460	9,030	435
04. Architecture and related services	135	55	75	45	30	15
14. Engineering	420	380	40	635	590	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,275	160	1,535	1,380	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,765	25	2,565	2,540	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,865	1,825	40	3,545	3,430	115
48. Precision production	1,650	1,590	65	1,140	1,060	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	1,060	295	1,330	975	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	410	215	990	750	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	735	645	85	340	225	120
Health and related fields	3,370	560	2,810	6,590	780	5,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	90	60	265	110	150
51. Health professions and related programs	3,205	460	2,735	6,285	645	5,640
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,730	1,410	1,315	2,620	1,330	1,295
12. Personal and culinary services	1,505	285	1,215	1,355	220	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	45	40	0
43. Security and protective services	345	275	70	515	405	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	840	30	705	665	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,785	14,085	13,700	47,655	23,570	24,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,285	4,080	4,205	22,030	11,685	10,345
Education	1,335	275	1,065	2,050	400	1,655
13. Education	1,335	275	1,060	2,050	395	1,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	145	195	500	225	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	25	25	100	70	30
50. Visual and performing arts	295	115	175	395	150	245
Humanities	500	230	265	695	265	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	40	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	10	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	145	155	240	100	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	55	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	20	25	145	75	70
54. History	35	25	0	80	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	60	25	40	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	215	800	1,855	500	1,350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	30	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	15	45	95	15	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	20	505	510	30	480
22. Legal professions and studies	140	55	90	355	55	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	35	15	15
42. Psychology	135	35	100	290	65	230
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	545	315	230
Business, management and public administration	4,030	990	3,040	4,630	1,250	3,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	50	340	475	80	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,640	940	2,695	4,135	1,170	2,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	235	60	575	290	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	70	15	220	115	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	40	0	160	90	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	120	105	15	120	85	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	60	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	235	150	560	260	300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	200	105	495	245	245
25. Library science	65	25	45	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	30	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,615	5,270	350	6,745	6,410	340
04. Architecture and related services	105	40	65	35	25	15
14. Engineering	305	270	40	465	420	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,025	130	1,150	1,025	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,325	1,295	25	1,780	1,755	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,400	40	2,525	2,440	85
48. Precision production	1,285	1,230	50	800	745	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,120	860	260	1,055	725	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	305	195	770	550	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	550	65	285	170	115
Health and related fields	2,665	430	2,230	4,985	565	4,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	75	45	180	65	110
51. Health professions and related programs	2,530	355	2,180	4,785	480	4,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	25	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	1,115	1,080	1,975	1,005	975
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	215	1,000	1,000	165	835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	270	215	55	430	320	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	710	685	25	530	500	25
Other	0	10	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,645	21,530	21,120	76,200	38,075	38,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,105	8,210	8,900	41,105	21,165	19,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,540	13,320	12,220	35,095	16,910	18,190
Location of study inside Canada	25,425	13,260	12,170	33,125	15,890	17,230
Same as province or territory of residence	25,205	13,135	12,070	29,365	13,745	15,620
Different than province or territory of residence	225	125	95	3,760	2,150	1,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	65	50	1,975	1,020	955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	510	310	200
Philippines	0	0	0	195	80	110
India	0	0	0	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	360	190	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	30	15	20	10	10	0
Other	70	40	25	755	370	390
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,785	14,085	13,700	47,655	23,570	24,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,080	4,205	22,030	11,685	10,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,500	10,005	9,495	25,630	11,890	13,740
Location of study inside Canada	19,410	9,960	9,450	24,310	11,270	13,045
Same as province or territory of residence	19,285	9,905	9,375	21,695	9,850	11,845
Different than province or territory of residence	125	55	70	2,615	1,420	1,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	45	45	1,320	615	700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	345	180	165
Philippines	0	0	0	175	75	105
India	0	0	0	130	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	195	95	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	15	10	10
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	60	35	30	460	210	250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,645	21,530	21,115	76,205	38,070	38,135
In the labour force	25,345	13,690	11,650	48,295	25,845	22,445
Employed	22,915	11,970	10,945	45,200	23,805	21,395
Unemployed	2,425	1,715	710	3,095	2,040	1,055
Not in the labour force	17,305	7,845	9,465	27,910	12,220	15,685
Participation rate	59.4	63.6	55.2	63.4	67.9	58.9
Employment rate	53.7	55.6	51.8	59.3	62.5	56.1
Unemployment rate	9.6	12.5	6.1	6.4	7.9	4.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,645	21,535	21,115	76,200	38,070	38,135
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,750	6,985	8,760	24,485	10,445	14,040
Worked	26,900	14,545	12,355	51,720	27,630	24,095
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,640	5,300	27,600	16,000	11,595
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,960	7,900	7,055	24,125	11,630	12,500
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.0	41.9	42.8	43.1	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,340	13,685	11,650	48,295	25,850	22,445
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	440	230	210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,465	11,460	47,850	25,615	22,235
Employee	22,460	12,140	10,315	40,930	20,995	19,935
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,465	1,320	1,145	6,920	4,620	2,300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,345	13,690	11,650	48,295	25,845	22,445
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	445	230	210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,930	13,460	11,465	47,850	25,620	22,240
0 Management occupations	2,075	1,300	780	6,190	4,015	2,175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,990	785	2,200	6,565	1,550	5,010
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,140	965	180	2,085	1,620	460
3 Health occupations	1,970	305	1,665	3,550	500	3,050
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,855	655	2,200	5,815	1,590	4,230
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	355	110	245	670	215	450
6 Sales and service occupations	6,025	2,390	3,630	9,065	3,485	5,580
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,825	175	10,490	9,930	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	820	670	145	1,970	1,480	490
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,685	1,450	235	1,455	1,235	220
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,345	13,690	11,650	48,295	25,845	22,445
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	440	235	210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,460	11,465	47,855	25,620	22,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,315	1,000	315	3,440	2,495	945
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	275	250	25	470	425	40
22 Utilities	300	275	25	1,070	870	200
23 Construction	2,165	1,955	210	5,395	4,760	635
31-33 Manufacturing	3,450	2,895	550	3,070	2,405	665
41 Wholesale trade	635	475	160	1,625	1,210	410
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,570	1,980	4,820	2,250	2,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	900	735	165	2,975	2,420	560
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	630	280	355
52 Finance and insurance	555	145	410	1,305	290	1,015
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	120	40	495	225	265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	525	460	1,605	800	805
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	700	455	240	1,425	875	550
61 Educational services	1,700	460	1,245	3,405	880	2,525
62 Health care and social assistance	3,580	545	3,035	6,615	870	5,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	190	145	960	465	500
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	595	1,100	2,500	835	1,660
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,325	585	740	2,080	1,135	945
91 Public administration	1,110	600	510	3,955	2,120	1,830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,915	11,970	10,940	45,200	23,805	21,395
Worked at home	1,235	515	715	4,700	2,695	2,005
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	110	75	35
No fixed workplace address	2,020	1,605	415	6,400	4,985	1,415
Worked at usual place	19,645	9,840	9,805	33,995	16,055	17,935
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,645	9,845	9,805	33,995	16,055	17,935
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,820	4,890	5,930	9,580	3,915	5,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,095	2,645	2,450	8,110	3,375	4,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,690	2,275	1,415	16,070	8,595	7,475
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	235	175	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,670	11,450	10,220	40,390	21,040	19,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,055	10,055	9,005	35,220	18,685	16,535
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	745	400	345	2,165	930	1,235
Public transit	100	70	30	380	135	245
Walked	1,300	570	725	1,775	715	1,060
Bicycle	110	100	10	240	140	100
Other method	360	255	105	605	425	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,670	11,450	10,220	40,390	21,040	19,350
Less than 15 minutes	11,270	5,395	5,875	12,280	5,255	7,025
15 to 29 minutes	5,425	2,790	2,635	10,050	4,940	5,105
30 to 44 minutes	2,560	1,575	980	9,065	5,265	3,800
45 to 59 minutes	1,450	895	555	4,935	2,910	2,030
60 minutes and over	965	795	175	4,065	2,665	1,395
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,670	11,450	10,220	40,390	21,040	19,350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,500	1,160	345	2,770	1,915	860
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,370	3,275	1,100	9,440	6,110	3,325
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,220	3,835	4,385	11,890	6,435	5,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,215	1,030	2,190	8,145	2,885	5,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,070	285	785	3,085	1,125	1,960
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,290	1,875	1,420	5,055	2,565	2,485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,680	14,930	12,755	53,295	28,375	24,925
Single responses	27,465	14,780	12,690	53,060	28,275	24,790
Official languages	27,465	14,775	12,690	52,920	28,190	24,730
English	250	165	90	52,695	28,125	24,570
French	27,215	14,615	12,605	225	65	160
Non-official languages	0	0	0	145	80	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	80	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	70	40	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	150	65	235	100	130
English and French	215	150	65	70	25	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	150	70	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,680	14,930	12,755	53,295	28,370	24,925
None	25,900	13,760	12,140	52,150	27,880	24,270
English	1,605	1,070	535	205	70	135
French	145	95	50	505	175	325
Non-official language	25	0	20	430	250	180
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	20	375	220	150
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	50,670	25,595	25,075	90,205	45,250	44,955
Non-movers	46,365	23,475	22,880	81,705	41,115	40,595
Movers	4,310	2,115	2,195	8,500	4,135	4,360
Non-migrants	2,665	1,335	1,330	3,245	1,520	1,725
Migrants	1,645	780	865	5,250	2,620	2,635
Internal migrants	1,600	745	855	5,055	2,515	2,540
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	730	845	4,475	2,240	2,240
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	580	275	305
External migrants	45	35	0	195	105	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	48,400	24,410	23,990	86,430	43,335	43,100
Non-movers	34,855	17,735	17,125	61,610	31,255	30,355
Movers	13,545	6,680	6,865	24,820	12,075	12,745
Non-migrants	8,020	4,000	4,020	9,115	4,455	4,660
Migrants	5,525	2,680	2,845	15,700	7,620	8,080
Internal migrants	5,420	2,625	2,800	15,115	7,335	7,785
Intraprovincial migrants	5,345	2,575	2,770	13,465	6,525	6,935
Interprovincial migrants	75	50	25	1,660	810	850
External migrants	105	55	45	585	285	300