Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Cobourg [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Cobourg Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Cobourg [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	52,741	...	...	19,440	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	52,520	...	...	18,519	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	25,450	...	...	8,958	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,909	...	...	8,639	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.0	...	...	869.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,779.97	...	...	22.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	52,740	26,450	26,290	19,440	8,995	10,445
0 to 14 years	8,540	4,335	4,200	2,440	1,245	1,190
0 to 4 years	2,745	1,425	1,325	735	395	345
5 to 9 years	3,050	1,555	1,495	825	410	415
10 to 14 years	2,740	1,355	1,380	875	440	435
15 to 64 years	33,370	17,050	16,325	10,900	5,180	5,720
15 to 19 years	2,630	1,345	1,280	975	530	440
20 to 24 years	2,725	1,395	1,330	880	425	455
25 to 29 years	2,670	1,350	1,315	800	385	420
30 to 34 years	3,055	1,560	1,500	920	445	475
35 to 39 years	3,195	1,655	1,540	840	405	435
40 to 44 years	2,690	1,385	1,305	920	420	500
45 to 49 years	2,780	1,445	1,335	990	470	525
50 to 54 years	4,225	2,135	2,090	1,400	640	765
55 to 59 years	5,005	2,515	2,490	1,580	730	850
60 to 64 years	4,400	2,260	2,140	1,585	730	860
65 years and over	10,835	5,070	5,765	6,100	2,570	3,525
65 to 69 years	3,440	1,755	1,680	1,725	770	960
70 to 74 years	2,680	1,285	1,395	1,330	575	755
75 to 79 years	1,955	885	1,070	1,105	470	640
80 to 84 years	1,455	605	850	905	415	495
85 years and over	1,300	525	770	1,035	345	685
85 to 89 years	900	375	530	670	255	415
90 to 94 years	340	135	205	280	75	210
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	70	20	60
100 years and over	10	5	5	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	16.4	16.0	12.6	13.8	11.4
15 to 64 years	63.3	64.5	62.1	56.1	57.6	54.8
65 years and over	20.5	19.2	21.9	31.4	28.6	33.7
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.9	5.3	3.8	6.6
Average age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4	49.1	47.2	50.8
Median age of the population	46.6	45.7	47.6	53.5	51.5	55.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,905	...	...	8,635	...	...
Single-detached house	13,845	...	...	5,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	360	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,880	...	...	3,215	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,440	...	...	405	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	1,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,835	...	...	150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,070	...	...	1,605	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,910	...	...	8,635	...	...
1 person	7,095	...	...	2,750	...	...
2 persons	8,990	...	...	3,525	...	...
3 persons	2,960	...	...	1,130	...	...
4 persons	2,550	...	...	810	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	51,175	...	...	18,720	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,205	22,115	22,090	17,000	7,750	9,250
Married or living common law	27,425	13,660	13,765	9,980	4,970	5,010
Married	16,220	8,085	8,135	8,380	4,170	4,210
Living common law	11,200	5,575	5,630	1,605	800	800
Not married and not living common law	16,775	8,455	8,325	7,020	2,775	4,245
Never married	10,505	6,130	4,375	3,535	1,865	1,675
Separated	545	285	260	555	195	360
Divorced	2,875	1,320	1,550	1,230	400	830
Widowed	2,860	720	2,140	1,695	315	1,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,425	...	...	5,805	...	...
2 persons	8,925	...	...	3,655	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	1,065	...	...
4 persons	2,485	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,170	...	...	325	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,425	...	...	5,800	...	...
Total couple families	13,430	...	...	4,835	...	...
Married couples	7,835	...	...	4,040	...	...
Common-law couples	5,590	...	...	800	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,995	...	...	965	...	...
Female parent	1,425	...	...	800	...	...
Male parent	565	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,430	...	...	4,835	...	...
Couples without children	7,710	...	...	3,060	...	...
Couples with children	5,720	...	...	1,780	...	...
1 child	2,250	...	...	790	...	...
2 children	2,325	...	...	685	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,990	...	...	965	...	...
1 child	1,220	...	...	600	...	...
2 children	590	...	...	280	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,690	4,625	4,060	3,470	1,295	2,180
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,910	...	...	8,635	...	...
One-census-family households	15,235	...	...	5,600	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,615	...	...	2,965	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,625	...	...	2,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,580	...	...	2,935	...	...
One-person households	7,090	...	...	2,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	485	...	...	190	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,085	26,175	25,905	19,145	8,880	10,260
English only	20	10	5	17,580	8,220	9,360
French only	43,770	21,260	22,515	5	5	5
English and French	8,270	4,890	3,375	1,525	645	885
Neither English nor French	25	20	5	30	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,080	26,175	25,905	19,145	8,885	10,260
English	185	105	80	18,815	8,740	10,070
French	51,840	26,035	25,805	295	125	170
English and French	30	20	15	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	25	15	5	25	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	115	90	300	125	175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.4	0.3	1.6	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,080	26,175	25,905	19,145	8,880	10,260
Single responses	51,945	26,100	25,845	19,025	8,830	10,195
Official languages	51,705	25,970	25,730	17,970	8,345	9,625
English	180	105	80	17,640	8,215	9,430
French	51,520	25,870	25,655	325	130	195
Non-official languages	245	130	115	1,060	485	570
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	20	5	0	0
Atikamekw	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	100	95	1,055	490	570
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	40	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	50	790	375	415
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	160	75	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	5	150	75	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Russian	5	5	5	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	335	150	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	125	55	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	10	5	5	175	75	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	185	90	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	105	50	50
Portuguese	5	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages	20	10	5	55	30	30
Cantonese	5	5	0	30	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	65	30	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	5	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	70	60	115	50	65
English and French	95	50	45	35	15	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	40
French and non-official language	40	20	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,080	26,175	25,905	19,145	8,880	10,260
Single responses	51,900	26,080	25,825	18,960	8,805	10,155
Official languages	51,790	26,015	25,775	18,695	8,680	10,020
English	80	40	40	18,655	8,650	10,000
French	51,705	25,970	25,730	45	25	25
Non-official languages	115	65	45	260	130	135
Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	45	35	260	130	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	25	150	75	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	40	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages	10	10	5	30	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	100	80	180	75	110
English and French	100	60	40	20	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	165	70	95
French and non-official language	70	35	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,080	26,175	25,905	19,145	8,885	10,260
None	50,995	25,565	25,425	18,435	8,580	9,855
English	870	500	375	115	55	60
French	100	50	50	250	110	140
Non-official language	95	55	40	340	130	205
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	90	50	40	335	135	205
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,650	21,530	21,115	16,280	7,505	8,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,450	21,070	20,375	15,795	7,265	8,530
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,735	39,942	24,034	33,590	40,887	28,756
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,465	21,070	20,395	15,800	7,270	8,530
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,447	34,843	22,528	30,622	36,579	26,389
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,235	19,215	17,020	14,255	6,665	7,590
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,443	35,204	20,355	28,449	36,904	22,539
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,945	15,900	17,040	12,265	5,270	6,995
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,808	8,765	8,848	10,642	10,456	10,702
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,800	15,815	12,980	10,050	5,095	4,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,281	35,650	21,984	27,757	32,104	24,859
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,645	21,535	21,120	16,280	7,505	8,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,440	21,025	20,415	15,750	7,230	8,520
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,097	47,063	30,892	44,945	53,763	37,459
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,460	21,030	20,430	15,750	7,235	8,520
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,750	38,550	26,782	37,650	43,880	32,362
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,285	19,220	17,070	14,250	6,620	7,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,993	43,708	27,305	41,109	51,224	32,330
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,640	15,645	16,990	12,275	5,255	7,020
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,627	9,560	9,689	9,959	9,463	10,329
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,800	15,790	13,015	10,050	5,020	5,030
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,426	42,809	28,682	39,649	45,748	33,562
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,650	21,530	21,115	16,280	7,500	8,775
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,730	6,525	5,200	4,365	2,315	2,055
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,897	53,028	37,496	49,969	57,123	43,091
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,693	62,228	42,985	62,173	71,552	51,611
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.5	84.6	73.9	82.6	86.8	77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.2	59.8	56.3	59.6	52.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.5	15.4	26.1	17.4	13.2	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,645	21,530	21,115	16,280	7,505	8,780
Without total income	1,200	460	740	485	235	250
With total income	41,450	21,070	20,380	15,795	7,270	8,530
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.9	96.5	97.0	96.9	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,910	1,670	3,235	1,815	740	1,070
$10,000 to $19,999	8,270	3,055	5,210	2,840	995	1,850
$20,000 to $29,999	6,530	2,780	3,750	2,480	945	1,530
$30,000 to $39,999	5,800	3,045	2,760	2,070	880	1,190
$40,000 to $49,999	5,095	3,025	2,070	1,675	790	885
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,330	1,265	1,335	690	645
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,400	705	930	530	395
$70,000 to $79,999	1,595	950	640	665	420	250
$80,000 to $89,999	995	720	270	500	315	185
$90,000 to $99,999	810	630	180	485	270	215
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,465	295	1,005	695	310
$100,000 to $149,999	1,380	1,175	205	690	470	220
$150,000 and over	375	285	90	310	225	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,650	21,530	21,115	16,280	7,505	8,775
Without after-tax income	1,180	460	725	485	235	245
With after-tax income	41,465	21,075	20,395	15,800	7,265	8,530
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.9	96.6	97.1	96.8	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,165	1,700	3,465	1,940	755	1,185
$10,000 to $19,999	8,660	3,215	5,445	2,935	1,050	1,885
$20,000 to $29,999	8,055	3,695	4,365	2,865	1,135	1,725
$30,000 to $39,999	7,330	4,140	3,190	2,385	1,045	1,340
$40,000 to $49,999	5,200	3,345	1,855	1,855	910	950
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	1,825	1,010	1,275	740	535
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,155	580	850	535	310
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	895	225	640	385	255
$80,000 and over	1,355	1,110	250	1,055	710	340
$80,000 to $89,999	565	475	85	385	230	150
$90,000 to $99,999	285	240	40	205	145	55
$100,000 and over	505	385	120	465	335	130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,650	21,530	21,115	16,280	7,505	8,775
Without employment income	13,845	5,710	8,135	6,230	2,415	3,820
With employment income	28,800	15,815	12,980	10,050	5,090	4,960
Percentage with employment income	67.5	73.5	61.5	61.7	67.8	56.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,990	2,150	1,845	1,985	1,075	910
$5,000 to $9,999	2,475	1,020	1,460	880	370	505
$10,000 to $19,999	4,590	1,890	2,695	1,300	545	755
$20,000 to $29,999	3,950	1,825	2,120	1,125	475	650
$30,000 to $39,999	3,505	1,860	1,650	1,015	415	600
$40,000 to $49,999	2,810	1,735	1,075	815	395	420
$50,000 to $59,999	2,085	1,405	680	690	370	325
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	895	450	475	300	175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	765	500	415	260	150
$80,000 and over	2,785	2,270	515	1,355	895	460
$80,000 to $89,999	780	590	185	310	205	105
$90,000 to $99,999	655	520	135	380	195	185
$100,000 and over	1,355	1,160	195	665	500	165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,905	...	...	8,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,076	...	...	64,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	57,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,095	...	...	2,745	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,885	...	...	35,759	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,377	...	...	32,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,815	...	...	5,890	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,944	...	...	80,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,933	...	...	71,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,910	...	...	8,640	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,725	...	...	81,952	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,270	...	...	68,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,080	...	...	2,755	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,323	...	...	48,381	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,852	...	...	40,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,825	...	...	5,880	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,116	...	...	97,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,984	...	...	81,713	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,910	...	...	8,640	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,255	...	...	335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,165	...	...	425	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	350	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,450	...	...	440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,190	...	...	440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,400	...	...	540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	...	...	505	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,940	...	...	2,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,140	...	...	835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,320	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,035	...	...	525	...	...
$200,000 and over	440	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,910	...	...	8,640	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,335	...	...	345	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,310	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,695	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,480	...	...	480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,580	...	...	915	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	...	...	705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	1,580	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	390	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	440	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,500	...	...	5,765	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,124	...	...	80,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,028	...	...	71,212	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,510	...	...	2,905	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,194	...	...	76,245	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,189	...	...	67,704	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	1,805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,585	...	...	107,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,624	...	...	92,672	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,945	...	...	910	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,826	...	...	49,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,938	...	...	46,443	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,515	...	...	5,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,271	...	...	97,808	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,059	...	...	81,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,510	...	...	2,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,046	...	...	90,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,264	...	...	76,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	1,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,868	...	...	131,160	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,947	...	...	106,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,785	...	...	54,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,106	...	...	48,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,990	4,290	3,700	3,155	1,170	1,990
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,638	33,316	22,744	34,030	33,963	34,103
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,498	29,344	22,080	31,098	30,683	31,371
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,930	4,225	3,710	3,110	1,130	1,980
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,532	40,699	29,645	46,541	48,850	45,217
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,246	33,649	26,368	39,312	39,623	39,133
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	51,175	25,865	25,310	18,715	8,750	9,965
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,115	15,365	15,750	9,570	4,295	5,280
In the bottom decile	3,655	1,700	1,955	1,520	680	840
In the second decile	6,110	2,780	3,325	1,935	795	1,145
In the third decile	6,990	3,485	3,505	1,995	905	1,090
In the fourth decile	7,275	3,735	3,540	2,095	970	1,130
In the fifth decile	7,085	3,665	3,420	2,025	955	1,075
In the top half of the distribution	20,055	10,495	9,565	9,145	4,455	4,695
In the sixth decile	6,210	3,225	2,980	1,995	945	1,045
In the seventh decile	5,245	2,725	2,520	1,965	945	1,015
In the eighth decile	4,010	2,085	1,925	1,940	940	995
In the ninth decile	2,980	1,600	1,385	1,915	935	975
In the top decile	1,610	860	755	1,335	685	655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	51,170	25,860	25,310	18,715	8,750	9,970
0 to 17 years	10,045	5,115	4,935	3,015	1,575	1,445
0 to 5 years	3,335	1,735	1,600	895	465	430
18 to 64 years	31,600	16,115	15,485	10,225	4,795	5,425
65 years and over	9,525	4,640	4,890	5,475	2,380	3,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,765	3,040	3,720	2,405	1,025	1,380
0 to 17 years	1,070	530	540	585	305	280
0 to 5 years	330	160	165	190	100	90
18 to 64 years	3,595	1,685	1,910	1,390	585	805
65 years and over	2,095	830	1,270	435	140	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.8	14.7	12.9	11.7	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.4	10.9	19.4	19.4	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.2	10.3	21.2	21.5	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	10.5	12.3	13.6	12.2	14.8
65 years and over (%)	22.0	17.9	26.0	7.9	5.9	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,235	1,115	1,120	945	435	510
0 to 17 years	330	175	160	210	110	100
0 to 5 years	100	50	50	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	1,795	905	885	680	310	370
65 years and over	110	40	70	55	20	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.3	4.4	5.0	5.0	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	7.0	7.0	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	2.9	3.1	8.4	7.5	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.7	6.7	6.5	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.9	1.4	1.0	0.8	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	51,170	25,860	25,310	18,720	8,750	9,970
Official languages	51,160	25,850	25,300	18,695	8,730	9,965
English	8,125	4,880	3,245	18,685	8,725	9,960
French	51,115	25,825	25,290	1,500	635	870
Non-official languages	865	365	500	1,255	565	680
Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	335	485	1,240	555	685
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	25	10	15	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	0	50	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	10	35	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	675	270	410	975	425	550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	135	65	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	120	55	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	55	25	25
Russian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	405	170	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	120	45	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	265	120	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	40	30	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	650	255	400	405	160	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	40	10	145	60	80
Portuguese	20	10	10	25	10	20
Romanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	595	220	370	250	100	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	60	40	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	30	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	51,170	25,865	25,310	18,720	8,750	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,975	25,770	25,205	18,340	8,565	9,780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,065	5,200	4,865	2,975	1,570	1,405
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,905	20,570	20,335	15,370	6,990	8,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	95	105	375	185	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	51,170	25,860	25,310	18,720	8,750	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,660	25,640	25,020	16,210	7,600	8,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	450	180	265	2,470	1,130	1,335
Before 1981	80	55	25	1,815	825	985
1981 to 1990	20	10	15	195	90	105
1991 to 2000	90	35	60	165	60	100
2001 to 2010	160	55	100	215	110	105
2001 to 2005	60	20	35	115	45	70
2006 to 2010	100	35	65	105	65	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	30	65	85	40	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	40	25	35	25	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	450	185	265	2,470	1,130	1,335
Under 5 years	175	50	125	335	175	155
5 to 14 years	80	30	50	450	225	225
15 to 24 years	35	20	15	635	260	375
25 to 44 years	150	75	75	925	415	515
45 years and over	20	10	10	130	60	65
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	450	180	270	2,470	1,130	1,340
Americas	100	50	50	420	165	250
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	35	20	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	70	20	50
Haiti	30	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	50	15	35	10	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	190	80	110
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	30	15	20
Europe	170	90	75	1,785	845	940
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	35	25	10	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	140	80	65
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	30	25
Italy	30	20	10	70	40	30
Netherlands	0	0	0	125	60	70
Poland	0	0	0	30	10	20
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,180	535	640
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	90	45	40
Africa	70	30	40	60	25	30
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	40	25	10	20
Asia	110	10	100	200	90	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	0	85	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	65	40	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	25	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	20	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	30	65	80	45	40
Americas	35	10	25	25	10	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	20	10	10	10	10	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	35	10	20	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	10	0	15	45	25	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	35	25	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	51,175	25,860	25,310	18,720	8,750	9,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	540	240	300	2,580	1,175	1,400
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	495	230	265	3,250	1,500	1,745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,135	25,395	24,745	12,890	6,070	6,820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	375	130	245	705	325	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	110	45	70	345	165	185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	25	40	145	95	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	20	30	195	65	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	85	160	290	120	165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	15	50	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	51,170	25,860	25,310	18,720	8,750	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,880	1,050	830	440	205	235
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,785	1,000	785	425	200	225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	235	230	255	130	125
Métis	1,310	750	555	165	65	100
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	25	35	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	25	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,290	24,810	24,480	18,280	8,545	9,740
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	51,170	25,860	25,310	18,720	8,745	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	310	285	160	50	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	50,575	25,550	25,025	18,555	8,700	9,855
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	51,170	25,860	25,310	18,720	8,750	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,205	665	540	110	55	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,185	655	530	110	55	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	350	320	85	40	40
Métis single ancestry	480	295	190	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,620	815	805	530	225	300
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,570	785	785	525	225	300
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	530	550	345	150	195
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	255	230	155	65	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,345	24,385	23,960	18,080	8,470	9,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	51,170	25,865	25,310	18,720	8,750	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	400	140	260	825	415	415
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	140	65	75
Chinese	95	10	85	95	50	45
Black	160	60	105	295	165	130
Filipino	30	20	10	50	25	30
Latin American	30	10	15	70	30	40
Arab	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	30	20	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	50	25	25
Japanese	0	10	0	25	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	35	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,775	25,720	25,050	17,890	8,335	9,555
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	51,170	25,860	25,310	18,720	8,750	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	2,825	1,475	1,350	635	275	360
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	925	900	425	190	235
Inuit	35	0	35	30	10	15
Métis	1,040	590	455	185	70	110
Other North American origins	43,480	21,970	21,510	6,405	3,025	3,380
Acadian	195	80	110	20	10	10
American	85	40	45	210	75	130
Canadian	42,370	21,470	20,900	6,270	2,970	3,300
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,160	560	595	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,210	6,675	6,540	15,065	6,950	8,110
British Isles origins	1,940	885	1,055	12,415	5,710	6,705
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	325	160	165	7,585	3,415	4,165
Irish	1,095	470	625	5,245	2,360	2,880
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	700	335	365	5,040	2,330	2,705
Welsh	0	0	0	385	170	215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	685	325	360
French origins	11,350	5,815	5,535	2,120	920	1,200
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	50	20	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,305	5,795	5,510	2,120	920	1,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	400	185	210	3,060	1,370	1,685
Austrian	10	0	10	115	40	75
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	95	30	60
Dutch	55	30	25	1,220	540	685
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	100	110	1,860	855	1,000
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	25	15	105	25	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	25	35	400	215	185
Danish	0	0	0	120	50	70
Finnish	10	0	0	60	40	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	25	15	10	115	90	25
Swedish	15	10	10	120	55	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	15	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	175	95	75	1,250	535	720
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	75	60
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	55	30	440	165	275
Romanian	20	0	10	70	25	45
Russian	60	20	40	85	50	40
Slovak	0	0	0	25	0	15
Ukrainian	15	10	0	440	175	255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	285	140	145	1,220	555	670
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	35	55
Italian	235	115	115	680	315	365
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	65	20	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	155	65	95
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Spanish	20	10	10	190	85	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	25	45	105	70	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	15	40	80	40	35
Caribbean origins	45	20	20	255	150	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	80	55	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	30	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	30	55	135	55	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	35	55	10	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	170	55	115	140	70	65
Central and West African origins	75	25	50	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	15	10	15
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	10	25	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	65	30	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	40	10	30	60	35	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	10	30	65	35	25
Asian origins	275	95	185	575	275	300
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	35	55	90	65	25
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	35	45	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	175	70	100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	10	155	65	90
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	55	115	340	155	180
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	100	10	90	160	75	85
Filipino	30	20	10	50	20	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japanese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	45	25	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australian	0	0	0	25	10	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,910	...	...	8,640	...	...
Owner	16,610	...	...	6,060	...	...
Renter	6,305	...	...	2,580	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,910	...	...	8,635	...	...
Condominium	1,255	...	...	1,215	...	...
Not condominium	21,655	...	...	7,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,910	...	...	8,640	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	2,010	...	...	965	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,715	...	...	2,705	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,970	...	...	3,140	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,200	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,910	...	...	8,640	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,845	...	...	2,030	...	...
5 rooms	3,810	...	...	1,320	...	...
6 rooms	3,285	...	...	1,400	...	...
7 rooms	3,255	...	...	1,230	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,710	...	...	2,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,905	...	...	8,635	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,890	...	...	8,620	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,910	...	...	8,635	...	...
Suitable	22,725	...	...	8,435	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,910	...	...	8,640	...	...
1960 or before	6,230	...	...	2,525	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,630	...	...	2,045	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,015	...	...	915	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,345	...	...	1,240	...	...
2001 to 2005	995	...	...	500	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,305	...	...	820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,385	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,910	...	...	8,635	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,630	...	...	8,075	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,280	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,910	...	...	8,640	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,750	...	...	5,140	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,055	...	...	3,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,910	...	...	8,635	...	...
15 to 24 years	580	...	...	125	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,005	...	...	735	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,290	...	...	1,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,960	...	...	1,330	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,705	...	...	1,810	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,770	...	...	1,845	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,090	...	...	1,215	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,700	...	...	8,630	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,320	...	...	6,350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,375	...	...	2,285	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,185	...	...	2,060	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,410	...	...	6,060	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	50.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	1,032	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	1,189	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,979	...	...	300,328	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,748	...	...	342,139	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,290	...	...	2,580	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	14.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.0	...	...	50.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	531	...	...	979	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	580	...	...	1,039	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,645	21,535	21,115	16,285	7,505	8,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,055	4,605	4,450	2,775	1,470	1,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,055	3,600	4,450	5,285	2,365	2,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,540	13,320	12,220	8,215	3,670	4,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,590	7,350	4,235	1,100	725	370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,400	4,780	3,620	470	220	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,190	2,575	610	625	505	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,705	3,375	4,335	3,910	1,500	2,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,290	435	855	275	105	165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,955	2,160	2,795	2,930	1,335	1,595
Bachelor's degree	3,825	1,615	2,205	1,900	800	1,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	170	180	200	100	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	75	55	45	15
Master's degree	590	275	315	635	295	335
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	15	135	90	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,785	14,085	13,700	8,920	4,095	4,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,155	1,980	840	515	325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,150	1,930	2,225	2,870	1,390	1,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,500	10,005	9,495	5,210	2,190	3,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,205	5,705	3,500	655	430	225
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,720	3,740	2,975	290	140	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,490	1,965	525	370	290	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,685	2,470	3,215	2,615	985	1,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	265	500	120	50	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,565	2,275	1,820	725	1,105
Bachelor's degree	2,970	1,170	1,795	1,265	500	765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	105	150	115	45	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	55	60	40	30	10
Master's degree	485	215	270	340	120	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	60	25	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,650	21,535	21,115	16,280	7,505	8,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,105	8,210	8,895	8,060	3,835	4,225
Education	2,215	555	1,665	645	140	505
13. Education	2,215	555	1,665	650	145	505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	235	325	125	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	40	55	30	20
50. Visual and performing arts	335	145	195	270	95	175
Humanities	960	420	540	570	210	360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	145	15	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	240	345	120	30	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	55	50	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	35	50	55	30	20
54. History	65	45	15	105	65	40
55. French language and literature/letters	110	55	60	35	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,300	275	1,020	1,055	315	740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	25	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	50	100	50	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	25	575	305	15	290
22. Legal professions and studies	195	65	130	165	55	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	25	10	20
42. Psychology	190	45	140	180	60	120
45. Social sciences	190	120	70	265	125	135
Business, management and public administration	4,915	1,340	3,575	1,475	580	895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	50	355	190	30	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,495	1,285	3,210	1,280	545	730
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	325	160	200	130	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	80	25	55	10	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	55	10	40	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	65	90	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	125	105	20	75	70	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	310	190	205	100	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	265	135	145	85	60
25. Library science	75	20	55	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,295	6,885	405	1,435	1,385	50
04. Architecture and related services	135	55	75	55	40	15
14. Engineering	420	380	40	200	190	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,275	160	410	395	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,765	25	345	340	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,865	1,825	40	300	295	0
48. Precision production	1,650	1,590	65	130	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	1,060	295	170	90	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	410	215	85	40	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	735	645	85	85	50	30
Health and related fields	3,370	560	2,810	1,480	240	1,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	90	60	125	60	70
51. Health professions and related programs	3,205	460	2,735	1,335	160	1,170
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,730	1,410	1,315	650	340	310
12. Personal and culinary services	1,505	285	1,215	305	70	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	345	275	70	250	185	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	840	30	80	70	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,785	14,085	13,700	8,915	4,095	4,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,285	4,080	4,205	3,710	1,910	1,800
Education	1,335	275	1,065	300	50	250
13. Education	1,335	275	1,060	305	55	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	145	195	200	80	120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	25	25	25	15	15
50. Visual and performing arts	295	115	175	175	70	105
Humanities	500	230	265	330	100	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	40	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	10	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	145	155	60	10	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	20	25	35	15	20
54. History	35	25	0	45	25	25
55. French language and literature/letters	60	25	40	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	215	800	765	195	565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	15	45	60	35	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	20	505	230	10	215
22. Legal professions and studies	140	55	90	135	30	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	25	0	20
42. Psychology	135	35	100	135	40	95
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	170	75	95
Business, management and public administration	4,030	990	3,040	920	340	580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	50	340	135	15	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,640	940	2,695	790	325	460
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	235	60	115	60	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	70	15	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	40	0	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	105	15	30	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	20	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	235	150	150	60	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	200	105	115	55	55
25. Library science	65	25	45	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,615	5,270	350	815	785	30
04. Architecture and related services	105	40	65	15	15	0
14. Engineering	305	270	40	95	95	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,025	130	200	185	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,325	1,295	25	220	210	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,400	40	215	205	10
48. Precision production	1,285	1,230	50	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,120	860	260	130	70	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	305	195	65	25	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	550	65	65	45	25
Health and related fields	2,665	430	2,230	990	180	805
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	75	45	95	50	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,530	355	2,180	880	125	760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	1,115	1,080	485	250	230
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	215	1,000	220	45	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	215	55	210	150	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	710	685	25	50	50	0
Other	0	10	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,645	21,530	21,120	16,280	7,500	8,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,105	8,210	8,900	8,060	3,835	4,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,540	13,320	12,220	8,220	3,665	4,550
Location of study inside Canada	25,425	13,260	12,170	7,285	3,190	4,095
Same as province or territory of residence	25,205	13,135	12,070	6,785	2,970	3,820
Different than province or territory of residence	225	125	95	500	225	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	65	50	930	475	455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	225	115	115
Philippines	0	0	0	30	10	20
India	0	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	400	235	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	30	15	20	10	10	0
Other	70	40	25	255	100	155
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,785	14,085	13,700	8,915	4,095	4,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,080	4,205	3,710	1,905	1,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,500	10,005	9,495	5,210	2,185	3,020
Location of study inside Canada	19,410	9,960	9,450	4,835	2,030	2,805
Same as province or territory of residence	19,285	9,905	9,375	4,585	1,925	2,660
Different than province or territory of residence	125	55	70	250	105	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	45	45	375	160	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	115	45	70
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	10
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	30	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	10	10	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	60	35	30	150	55	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,645	21,530	21,115	16,285	7,505	8,775
In the labour force	25,345	13,690	11,650	8,575	4,210	4,370
Employed	22,915	11,970	10,945	7,845	3,850	3,995
Unemployed	2,425	1,715	710	730	360	375
Not in the labour force	17,305	7,845	9,465	7,705	3,295	4,410
Participation rate	59.4	63.6	55.2	52.7	56.1	49.8
Employment rate	53.7	55.6	51.8	48.2	51.3	45.5
Unemployment rate	9.6	12.5	6.1	8.5	8.6	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,645	21,535	21,115	16,280	7,505	8,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,750	6,985	8,760	7,310	3,155	4,150
Worked	26,900	14,545	12,355	8,970	4,350	4,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,640	5,300	4,480	2,385	2,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,960	7,900	7,055	4,490	1,960	2,535
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.0	41.9	42.9	43.0	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,340	13,685	11,650	8,580	4,210	4,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	190	105	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,465	11,460	8,385	4,100	4,285
Employee	22,460	12,140	10,315	7,370	3,530	3,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,465	1,320	1,145	1,015	570	445
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,345	13,690	11,650	8,575	4,210	4,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	195	105	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,930	13,460	11,465	8,385	4,100	4,280
0 Management occupations	2,075	1,300	780	820	440	380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,990	785	2,200	1,170	320	855
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,140	965	180	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	1,970	305	1,665	615	130	485
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,855	655	2,200	1,115	390	730
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	355	110	245	220	95	125
6 Sales and service occupations	6,025	2,390	3,630	2,275	930	1,345
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,825	175	1,020	955	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	820	670	145	125	90	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,685	1,450	235	675	475	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,345	13,690	11,650	8,580	4,210	4,370
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	195	105	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,460	11,465	8,385	4,100	4,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,315	1,000	315	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	275	250	25	30	35	0
22 Utilities	300	275	25	150	130	20
23 Construction	2,165	1,955	210	555	445	105
31-33 Manufacturing	3,450	2,895	550	1,105	785	320
41 Wholesale trade	635	475	160	205	125	85
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,570	1,980	1,055	475	575
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	900	735	165	310	245	70
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	135	60	70
52 Finance and insurance	555	145	410	245	95	160
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	120	40	200	115	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	525	460	480	255	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	700	455	240	415	235	185
61 Educational services	1,700	460	1,245	570	150	425
62 Health care and social assistance	3,580	545	3,035	1,225	205	1,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	190	145	150	65	85
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	595	1,100	740	280	465
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,325	585	740	410	190	220
91 Public administration	1,110	600	510	380	210	170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,915	11,970	10,940	7,845	3,850	3,995
Worked at home	1,235	515	715	580	295	290
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	2,020	1,605	415	855	560	290
Worked at usual place	19,645	9,840	9,805	6,395	2,990	3,405
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,645	9,845	9,805	6,400	2,990	3,405
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,820	4,890	5,930	3,665	1,525	2,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,095	2,645	2,450	1,095	550	545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,690	2,275	1,415	1,620	905	710
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	20	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,670	11,450	10,220	7,245	3,550	3,700
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,055	10,055	9,005	5,760	2,855	2,905
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	745	400	345	480	240	240
Public transit	100	70	30	195	75	120
Walked	1,300	570	725	610	280	335
Bicycle	110	100	10	100	65	35
Other method	360	255	105	100	35	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,670	11,450	10,220	7,250	3,550	3,700
Less than 15 minutes	11,270	5,395	5,875	3,675	1,600	2,080
15 to 29 minutes	5,425	2,790	2,635	1,495	730	765
30 to 44 minutes	2,560	1,575	980	780	420	355
45 to 59 minutes	1,450	895	555	610	320	290
60 minutes and over	965	795	175	695	480	210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,670	11,450	10,220	7,245	3,550	3,700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,500	1,160	345	525	410	115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,370	3,275	1,100	1,280	795	490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,220	3,835	4,385	1,730	850	880
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,215	1,030	2,190	1,595	550	1,055
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,070	285	785	750	225	515
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,290	1,875	1,420	1,370	720	650
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,680	14,930	12,755	9,275	4,480	4,795
Single responses	27,465	14,780	12,690	9,245	4,475	4,765
Official languages	27,465	14,775	12,690	9,235	4,470	4,760
English	250	165	90	9,190	4,460	4,730
French	27,215	14,615	12,605	40	15	30
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	150	65	35	10	25
English and French	215	150	65	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,680	14,930	12,755	9,270	4,480	4,790
None	25,900	13,760	12,140	9,090	4,400	4,690
English	1,605	1,070	535	40	10	30
French	145	95	50	95	40	55
Non-official language	25	0	20	45	30	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	20	40	30	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	50,670	25,595	25,075	18,585	8,665	9,920
Non-movers	46,365	23,475	22,880	16,075	7,455	8,615
Movers	4,310	2,115	2,195	2,510	1,205	1,305
Non-migrants	2,665	1,335	1,330	1,120	505	610
Migrants	1,645	780	865	1,395	700	695
Internal migrants	1,600	745	855	1,340	675	660
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	730	845	1,255	630	620
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	85	45	40
External migrants	45	35	0	55	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	48,400	24,410	23,990	17,990	8,350	9,645
Non-movers	34,855	17,735	17,125	10,700	4,995	5,705
Movers	13,545	6,680	6,865	7,290	3,350	3,935
Non-migrants	8,020	4,000	4,020	3,165	1,410	1,755
Migrants	5,525	2,680	2,845	4,125	1,945	2,185
Internal migrants	5,420	2,625	2,800	3,975	1,865	2,110
Intraprovincial migrants	5,345	2,575	2,770	3,725	1,750	1,975
Interprovincial migrants	75	50	25	250	115	135
External migrants	105	55	45	155	75	75