Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Peterborough [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Peterborough Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Peterborough [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	52,741	...	...	121,721	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	52,520	...	...	118,975	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	25,450	...	...	55,662	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,909	...	...	50,533	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.0	...	...	80.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,779.97	...	...	1,507.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	52,740	26,450	26,290	121,720	58,425	63,295
0 to 14 years	8,540	4,335	4,200	17,855	9,080	8,780
0 to 4 years	2,745	1,425	1,325	6,025	3,100	2,925
5 to 9 years	3,050	1,555	1,495	6,095	3,025	3,070
10 to 14 years	2,740	1,355	1,380	5,730	2,950	2,785
15 to 64 years	33,370	17,050	16,325	76,835	37,310	39,525
15 to 19 years	2,630	1,345	1,280	6,695	3,365	3,330
20 to 24 years	2,725	1,395	1,330	8,295	4,095	4,205
25 to 29 years	2,670	1,350	1,315	7,445	3,685	3,760
30 to 34 years	3,055	1,560	1,500	6,940	3,445	3,500
35 to 39 years	3,195	1,655	1,540	6,390	3,110	3,280
40 to 44 years	2,690	1,385	1,305	6,360	3,175	3,185
45 to 49 years	2,780	1,445	1,335	7,010	3,280	3,730
50 to 54 years	4,225	2,135	2,090	8,905	4,260	4,645
55 to 59 years	5,005	2,515	2,490	9,575	4,505	5,075
60 to 64 years	4,400	2,260	2,140	9,210	4,395	4,810
65 years and over	10,835	5,070	5,765	27,040	12,040	15,000
65 to 69 years	3,440	1,755	1,680	8,505	4,025	4,480
70 to 74 years	2,680	1,285	1,395	6,225	2,945	3,280
75 to 79 years	1,955	885	1,070	4,530	2,055	2,470
80 to 84 years	1,455	605	850	3,630	1,575	2,055
85 years and over	1,300	525	770	4,150	1,440	2,710
85 to 89 years	900	375	530	2,545	1,005	1,540
90 to 94 years	340	135	205	1,235	365	875
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	320	70	250
100 years and over	10	5	5	50	5	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	16.4	16.0	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	63.3	64.5	62.1	63.1	63.9	62.4
65 years and over	20.5	19.2	21.9	22.2	20.6	23.7
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.9	3.4	2.5	4.3
Average age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4	44.0	42.7	45.1
Median age of the population	46.6	45.7	47.6	45.6	43.8	47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,905	...	...	50,530	...	...
Single-detached house	13,845	...	...	34,935	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	2,515	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,880	...	...	12,905	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,440	...	...	850	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	2,980	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,835	...	...	2,730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,070	...	...	6,235	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,910	...	...	50,535	...	...
1 person	7,095	...	...	13,875	...	...
2 persons	8,990	...	...	19,605	...	...
3 persons	2,960	...	...	7,395	...	...
4 persons	2,550	...	...	6,310	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	3,350	...	...
Number of persons in private households	51,175	...	...	118,775	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,205	22,115	22,090	103,865	49,350	54,515
Married or living common law	27,425	13,660	13,765	59,115	29,510	29,605
Married	16,220	8,085	8,135	48,290	24,130	24,160
Living common law	11,200	5,575	5,630	10,815	5,375	5,440
Not married and not living common law	16,775	8,455	8,325	44,755	19,845	24,915
Never married	10,505	6,130	4,375	26,925	14,180	12,750
Separated	545	285	260	3,390	1,410	1,975
Divorced	2,875	1,320	1,550	6,915	2,695	4,220
Widowed	2,860	720	2,140	7,525	1,555	5,970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,425	...	...	34,940	...	...
2 persons	8,925	...	...	19,920	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	6,900	...	...
4 persons	2,485	...	...	5,810	...	...
5 or more persons	1,170	...	...	2,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,425	...	...	34,935	...	...
Total couple families	13,430	...	...	29,000	...	...
Married couples	7,835	...	...	23,590	...	...
Common-law couples	5,590	...	...	5,410	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,995	...	...	5,940	...	...
Female parent	1,425	...	...	4,695	...	...
Male parent	565	...	...	1,245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,430	...	...	29,000	...	...
Couples without children	7,710	...	...	16,175	...	...
Couples with children	5,720	...	...	12,830	...	...
1 child	2,250	...	...	5,280	...	...
2 children	2,325	...	...	5,365	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,990	...	...	5,940	...	...
1 child	1,220	...	...	3,750	...	...
2 children	590	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,690	4,625	4,060	22,695	10,195	12,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,910	...	...	50,535	...	...
One-census-family households	15,235	...	...	33,330	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,615	...	...	15,515	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,625	...	...	17,815	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	795	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,580	...	...	16,410	...	...
One-person households	7,090	...	...	13,875	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	485	...	...	2,535	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,085	26,175	25,905	119,600	57,710	61,885
English only	20	10	5	110,760	54,085	56,675
French only	43,770	21,260	22,515	20	10	10
English and French	8,270	4,890	3,375	8,550	3,510	5,040
Neither English nor French	25	20	5	270	110	160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,080	26,175	25,905	119,600	57,715	61,890
English	185	105	80	118,030	57,080	60,950
French	51,840	26,035	25,805	1,195	485	705
English and French	30	20	15	130	50	75
Neither English nor French	25	15	5	245	95	155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	115	90	1,260	515	750
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.4	0.3	1.1	0.9	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,080	26,175	25,905	119,600	57,710	61,890
Single responses	51,945	26,100	25,845	118,755	57,315	61,435
Official languages	51,705	25,970	25,730	112,140	54,135	58,010
English	180	105	80	110,870	53,620	57,250
French	51,520	25,870	25,655	1,270	515	755
Non-official languages	245	130	115	6,605	3,185	3,425
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	110	50	60
Algonquian languages	50	25	20	105	50	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	20	10	5	10
Atikamekw	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	80	40	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	100	95	6,495	3,135	3,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	335	180	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	310	170	140
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	15	5	10	275	150	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	190	90	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	10	5	5	125	60	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	240	90	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	165	55	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	160	85	75
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	35
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	50	4,400	2,140	2,260
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	950	440	510
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	10	0	5	910	420	490
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Croatian	0	0	5	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	85	40	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	490	220	265
Russian	5	5	5	105	50	55
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	1,490	705	785
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Dutch	0	0	0	575	275	305
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	5
German	10	5	5	790	370	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	860	465	395
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	685	380	305
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	205	115	90
Hindi	0	0	0	110	65	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	135	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	175	90	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	895	430	470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	355	180	170
Portuguese	5	0	0	125	55	70
Romanian	0	5	0	65	35	35
Spanish	50	20	30	350	155	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	180	85	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	60	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	15	10	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	600	280	325
Chinese languages	20	10	5	580	270	305
Cantonese	5	5	0	195	95	100
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	320	150	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	210	95	120
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	65	25	45
Hungarian	0	5	0	120	55	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	70	60	850	395	455
English and French	95	50	45	280	115	165
English and non-official language	0	0	0	535	265	270
French and non-official language	40	20	15	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,080	26,175	25,905	119,600	57,710	61,890
Single responses	51,900	26,080	25,825	118,305	57,055	61,250
Official languages	51,790	26,015	25,775	116,105	55,985	60,120
English	80	40	40	115,770	55,840	59,930
French	51,705	25,970	25,730	335	150	185
Non-official languages	115	65	45	2,200	1,065	1,135
Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	30	25	10	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	20	10	5	0	5
Atikamekw	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	45	35	2,170	1,045	1,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	180	85	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	175	85	90
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	5	5	0	160	80	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	115	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	5	5	0	85	40	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	25	1,135	550	585
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	255	120	145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	260	115	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	80	100
Russian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	130	65	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	470	240	230
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	380	200	180
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	125	70	55
Hindi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	75	45	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	230	110	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	30	15	15	120	60	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	65	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	50	35	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	340	165	175
Chinese languages	10	10	5	320	160	160
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	210	110	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	100	80	1,295	660	640
English and French	100	60	40	95	55	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,160	590	570
French and non-official language	70	35	30	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	10	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,080	26,175	25,905	119,600	57,715	61,890
None	50,995	25,565	25,425	114,565	55,425	59,145
English	870	500	375	1,160	560	595
French	100	50	50	1,375	540	835
Non-official language	95	55	40	2,405	1,130	1,280
Aboriginal	5	0	5	225	95	125
Non-Aboriginal	90	50	40	2,185	1,035	1,150
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	35	25	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	35	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,650	21,530	21,115	100,980	48,315	52,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,450	21,070	20,375	97,495	46,645	50,850
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,735	39,942	24,034	31,867	37,156	27,833
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,465	21,070	20,395	97,525	46,645	50,880
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,447	34,843	22,528	29,212	33,554	25,829
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,235	19,215	17,020	86,775	41,975	44,800
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,443	35,204	20,355	29,011	35,033	23,869
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,945	15,900	17,040	74,500	33,515	40,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,808	8,765	8,848	7,563	7,219	7,733
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,800	15,815	12,980	68,555	34,850	33,700
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,281	35,650	21,984	28,578	31,320	26,182
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,645	21,535	21,120	100,985	48,340	52,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,440	21,025	20,415	97,445	46,620	50,825
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,097	47,063	30,892	42,064	49,061	35,645
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,460	21,030	20,430	97,480	46,625	50,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,750	38,550	26,782	35,581	40,762	30,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,285	19,220	17,070	86,545	41,995	44,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,993	43,708	27,305	40,042	47,979	32,559
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,640	15,645	16,990	74,450	33,515	40,930
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,627	9,560	9,689	8,510	8,127	8,823
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,800	15,790	13,015	68,550	34,955	33,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,426	42,809	28,682	38,654	43,782	33,320
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,650	21,530	21,115	100,985	48,335	52,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,730	6,525	5,200	30,700	16,600	14,095
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,897	53,028	37,496	50,545	55,160	45,842
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,693	62,228	42,985	59,175	65,193	52,087
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.5	84.6	73.9	84.7	88.0	80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.2	59.8	64.0	66.3	61.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.5	15.4	26.1	15.3	12.0	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,645	21,530	21,115	100,985	48,315	52,665
Without total income	1,200	460	740	3,485	1,665	1,820
With total income	41,450	21,070	20,380	97,495	46,645	50,850
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.9	96.5	96.5	96.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,910	1,670	3,235	12,845	5,850	6,995
$10,000 to $19,999	8,270	3,055	5,210	18,635	7,380	11,255
$20,000 to $29,999	6,530	2,780	3,750	14,810	6,070	8,735
$30,000 to $39,999	5,800	3,045	2,760	12,300	5,595	6,705
$40,000 to $49,999	5,095	3,025	2,070	9,880	4,820	5,060
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,330	1,265	7,595	3,990	3,610
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,400	705	5,585	3,110	2,475
$70,000 to $79,999	1,595	950	640	4,005	2,360	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	995	720	270	3,070	1,860	1,210
$90,000 to $99,999	810	630	180	2,670	1,455	1,210
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,465	295	6,105	4,155	1,955
$100,000 to $149,999	1,380	1,175	205	4,335	2,835	1,500
$150,000 and over	375	285	90	1,775	1,315	455
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,650	21,530	21,115	100,980	48,315	52,670
Without after-tax income	1,180	460	725	3,455	1,665	1,790
With after-tax income	41,465	21,075	20,395	97,525	46,645	50,875
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.9	96.6	96.6	96.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,165	1,700	3,465	13,355	5,960	7,395
$10,000 to $19,999	8,660	3,215	5,445	19,355	7,695	11,660
$20,000 to $29,999	8,055	3,695	4,365	17,310	7,220	10,090
$30,000 to $39,999	7,330	4,140	3,190	14,140	6,695	7,445
$40,000 to $49,999	5,200	3,345	1,855	10,920	5,585	5,330
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	1,825	1,010	7,415	4,100	3,315
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,155	580	4,965	3,010	1,960
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	895	225	3,765	2,150	1,620
$80,000 and over	1,355	1,110	250	6,295	4,235	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	565	475	85	2,335	1,415	925
$90,000 to $99,999	285	240	40	1,210	810	395
$100,000 and over	505	385	120	2,755	2,010	745
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,650	21,530	21,115	100,985	48,315	52,670
Without employment income	13,845	5,710	8,135	32,435	13,465	18,970
With employment income	28,800	15,815	12,980	68,550	34,850	33,700
Percentage with employment income	67.5	73.5	61.5	67.9	72.1	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,990	2,150	1,845	12,200	6,735	5,470
$5,000 to $9,999	2,475	1,020	1,460	6,025	2,630	3,395
$10,000 to $19,999	4,590	1,890	2,695	9,515	4,220	5,290
$20,000 to $29,999	3,950	1,825	2,120	7,615	3,395	4,225
$30,000 to $39,999	3,505	1,860	1,650	7,295	3,290	4,000
$40,000 to $49,999	2,810	1,735	1,075	5,715	2,705	3,010
$50,000 to $59,999	2,085	1,405	680	4,765	2,475	2,295
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	895	450	3,670	2,055	1,610
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	765	500	2,705	1,580	1,120
$80,000 and over	2,785	2,270	515	9,045	5,765	3,275
$80,000 to $89,999	780	590	185	2,385	1,435	950
$90,000 to $99,999	655	520	135	2,290	1,185	1,105
$100,000 and over	1,355	1,160	195	4,375	3,145	1,225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,905	...	...	50,535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,076	...	...	64,777	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	57,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,095	...	...	13,875	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,885	...	...	31,924	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,377	...	...	29,385	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,815	...	...	36,660	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,944	...	...	80,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,933	...	...	71,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,910	...	...	50,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,725	...	...	81,114	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,270	...	...	68,638	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,080	...	...	13,885	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,323	...	...	41,543	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,852	...	...	35,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,825	...	...	36,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,116	...	...	96,106	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,984	...	...	81,174	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,910	...	...	50,535	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	630	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	1,595	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,255	...	...	2,165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,165	...	...	2,515	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	2,220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,450	...	...	2,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	2,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,190	...	...	2,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	2,270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	...	...	4,155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	3,905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	...	...	3,500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,400	...	...	2,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	...	...	2,675	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,940	...	...	14,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,140	...	...	4,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,320	...	...	3,305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,035	...	...	3,450	...	...
$200,000 and over	440	...	...	2,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,910	...	...	50,535	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	655	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	640	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	1,605	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,335	...	...	2,270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,310	...	...	2,800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	2,470	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,695	...	...	2,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	2,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,480	...	...	2,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	2,665	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,580	...	...	4,940	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	4,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	...	...	3,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	3,245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	...	...	2,615	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	10,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	4,620	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	2,545	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	3,055	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,500	...	...	34,685	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,124	...	...	81,274	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,028	...	...	71,844	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,510	...	...	15,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,194	...	...	73,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,189	...	...	65,781	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	13,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,585	...	...	109,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,624	...	...	94,976	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,945	...	...	5,510	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,826	...	...	47,917	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,938	...	...	45,088	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,515	...	...	34,630	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,271	...	...	97,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,059	...	...	81,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,510	...	...	15,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,046	...	...	87,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,264	...	...	74,149	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	13,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,868	...	...	126,534	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,947	...	...	105,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	5,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,785	...	...	54,982	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,106	...	...	48,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,990	4,290	3,700	20,195	9,185	11,010
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,638	33,316	22,744	26,544	26,823	26,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,498	29,344	22,080	24,939	24,941	24,937
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,930	4,225	3,710	20,180	9,365	10,820
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,532	40,699	29,645	36,281	37,882	34,896
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,246	33,649	26,368	31,366	32,085	30,744
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	51,175	25,865	25,310	118,780	57,350	61,425
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,115	15,365	15,750	62,310	29,310	33,000
In the bottom decile	3,655	1,700	1,955	13,280	6,445	6,835
In the second decile	6,110	2,780	3,325	12,755	5,535	7,220
In the third decile	6,990	3,485	3,505	12,085	5,630	6,455
In the fourth decile	7,275	3,735	3,540	12,125	5,855	6,265
In the fifth decile	7,085	3,665	3,420	12,070	5,840	6,230
In the top half of the distribution	20,055	10,495	9,565	56,465	28,040	28,425
In the sixth decile	6,210	3,225	2,980	12,065	5,850	6,220
In the seventh decile	5,245	2,725	2,520	11,985	5,885	6,095
In the eighth decile	4,010	2,085	1,925	11,910	5,930	5,980
In the ninth decile	2,980	1,600	1,385	11,345	5,715	5,635
In the top decile	1,610	860	755	9,165	4,660	4,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	51,170	25,860	25,310	117,355	56,685	60,665
0 to 17 years	10,045	5,115	4,935	21,185	10,750	10,440
0 to 5 years	3,335	1,735	1,600	7,090	3,665	3,420
18 to 64 years	31,600	16,115	15,485	71,630	34,655	36,975
65 years and over	9,525	4,640	4,890	24,535	11,280	13,255
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,765	3,040	3,720	17,900	8,115	9,785
0 to 17 years	1,070	530	540	4,110	2,095	2,015
0 to 5 years	330	160	165	1,545	795	755
18 to 64 years	3,595	1,685	1,910	11,155	5,140	6,020
65 years and over	2,095	830	1,270	2,635	885	1,750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.8	14.7	15.3	14.3	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.4	10.9	19.4	19.5	19.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.2	10.3	21.8	21.7	22.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	10.5	12.3	15.6	14.8	16.3
65 years and over (%)	22.0	17.9	26.0	10.7	7.8	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,235	1,115	1,120	9,850	4,905	4,945
0 to 17 years	330	175	160	1,835	955	880
0 to 5 years	100	50	50	710	365	345
18 to 64 years	1,795	905	885	7,585	3,785	3,800
65 years and over	110	40	70	425	165	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.3	4.4	8.4	8.7	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	8.7	8.9	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	2.9	3.1	10.0	10.0	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.7	10.6	10.9	10.3
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.9	1.4	1.7	1.5	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	51,170	25,860	25,310	118,780	57,350	61,425
Official languages	51,160	25,850	25,300	118,480	57,220	61,260
English	8,125	4,880	3,245	118,460	57,205	61,250
French	51,115	25,825	25,290	8,560	3,610	4,945
Non-official languages	865	365	500	9,065	4,185	4,880
Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	385	180	210
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	370	165	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	10	0	0
Atikamekw	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	360	160	200
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	365	165	195
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	335	485	8,680	4,010	4,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	480	290	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	460	275	185
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	25	10	15	375	225	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	10	245	110	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vietnamese	10	10	10	165	70	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	0	345	135	210
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	10	310	115	200
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tamil	0	0	0	125	75	50
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	675	270	410	5,840	2,640	3,200
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	1,150	465	690
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Latvian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,110	450	660
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Czech	0	0	0	75	20	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	0	0	575	235	340
Russian	0	0	0	200	90	110
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	135	60	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	35	20	15	1,855	860	1,000
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	15	35
Danish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Dutch	0	0	0	630	265	360
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	30	15	10	1,130	565	560
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,030	525	500
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	910	470	440
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	290	155	140
Hindi	0	0	0	395	210	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	50	15	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	190	100	85
Iranian languages	0	0	0	130	60	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	115	55	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	650	255	400	1,800	800	1,000
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	40	10	485	245	240
Portuguese	20	10	10	180	90	90
Romanian	15	0	10	35	15	25
Spanish	595	220	370	1,155	490	660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japanese	15	10	10	100	60	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	185	75	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	165	70	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	75	40	35
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	310	135	175
American Sign Language	0	0	0	195	75	125
Quebec Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	130	75	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	720	355	365
Chinese languages	0	0	0	700	350	350
Cantonese	0	0	0	270	145	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	415	195	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	265	115	155
Estonian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	51,170	25,865	25,310	118,775	57,350	61,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,975	25,770	25,205	116,250	56,110	60,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,065	5,200	4,865	21,265	10,770	10,490
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,905	20,570	20,335	94,990	45,340	49,650
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	95	105	2,525	1,245	1,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	51,170	25,860	25,310	118,775	57,350	61,430
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,660	25,640	25,020	107,990	52,260	55,730
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	450	180	265	10,060	4,700	5,355
Before 1981	80	55	25	5,670	2,685	2,985
1981 to 1990	20	10	15	1,135	535	600
1991 to 2000	90	35	60	1,125	455	670
2001 to 2010	160	55	100	1,380	650	735
2001 to 2005	60	20	35	745	370	380
2006 to 2010	100	35	65	640	280	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	30	65	750	375	375
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	40	25	730	385	340
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	450	185	265	10,055	4,700	5,355
Under 5 years	175	50	125	1,505	755	750
5 to 14 years	80	30	50	2,155	1,045	1,110
15 to 24 years	35	20	15	2,410	1,070	1,345
25 to 44 years	150	75	75	3,470	1,600	1,870
45 years and over	20	10	10	520	235	285
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	450	180	270	10,055	4,700	5,355
Americas	100	50	50	1,455	610	845
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	100	35	65
Haiti	30	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	100	45	50
Mexico	50	15	35	70	40	35
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	55	20	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	855	335	520
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	230	110	120
Europe	170	90	75	5,855	2,810	3,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	25	15	15
France	65	35	25	50	35	15
Germany	0	0	0	575	280	305
Greece	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungary	0	0	0	115	55	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	105	55	50
Italy	30	20	10	215	115	105
Netherlands	0	0	0	575	295	280
Poland	0	0	0	335	150	185
Portugal	0	0	0	65	30	40
Romania	15	10	10	45	20	25
Russian Federation	10	10	10	50	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,970	1,440	1,530
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	575	250	320
Africa	70	30	40	405	225	180
Algeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	75	55	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	35	10	25
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	20	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	35
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	40	180	95	85
Asia	110	10	100	2,240	990	1,250
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	45	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	0	85	395	130	270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	35	35
India	0	0	0	400	195	205
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	10
Iraq	0	0	0	35	25	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	135	60	75
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	135	65	65
Philippines	0	0	0	330	135	195
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	120	50	70
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	225	105	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	100	60	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	30	65	750	375	375
Americas	35	10	25	100	60	40
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	45	30	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	15	0
Europe	20	10	10	130	65	70
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	30	30
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	40	15	25
Africa	35	10	20	35	15	10
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	15	10	0
Asia	10	0	15	475	220	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	65	30	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	40	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	95	45	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	85	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	51,175	25,860	25,310	118,775	57,350	61,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69	540	240	300	11,265	5,315	5,950
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	495	230	265	16,865	7,940	8,925
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,135	25,395	24,745	90,640	44,090	46,550
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	375	130	245	4,545	2,095	2,450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	110	45	70	2,145	1,140	1,015
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	25	40	855	575	280
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	20	30	1,285	560	730
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	85	160	1,695	625	1,060
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	15	685	310	370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	51,170	25,860	25,310	118,775	57,350	61,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,880	1,050	830	5,440	2,560	2,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,785	1,000	785	5,295	2,500	2,795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	235	230	3,650	1,675	1,975
Métis	1,310	750	555	1,595	810	785
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	50	10	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	25	35	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	25	10	90	35	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,290	24,810	24,480	113,335	54,790	58,550
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	51,170	25,860	25,310	118,775	57,350	61,430
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	310	285	2,500	1,185	1,320
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	50,575	25,550	25,025	116,275	56,165	60,110
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	51,170	25,860	25,310	118,780	57,350	61,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,205	665	540	1,230	585	650
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,185	655	530	1,210	570	640
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	350	320	1,055	500	550
Métis single ancestry	480	295	190	150	70	85
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,620	815	805	6,285	2,935	3,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,570	785	785	6,130	2,885	3,240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	530	550	4,560	2,120	2,440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	255	230	1,535	760	775
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	160	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	155	45	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,345	24,385	23,960	111,265	53,830	57,430
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	51,170	25,865	25,310	118,775	57,350	61,430
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	400	140	260	5,705	2,800	2,900
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	1,540	820	720
Chinese	95	10	85	925	435	490
Black	160	60	105	965	470	495
Filipino	30	20	10	505	235	270
Latin American	30	10	15	235	110	125
Arab	25	15	15	315	185	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	340	155	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	120	65	55
Korean	10	10	0	195	75	120
Japanese	0	10	0	185	90	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	210	95	120
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	175	75	95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,775	25,720	25,050	113,070	54,550	58,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	51,170	25,860	25,310	118,775	57,350	61,430
North American Aboriginal origins	2,825	1,475	1,350	7,510	3,520	3,995
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	925	900	5,780	2,685	3,100
Inuit	35	0	35	45	10	35
Métis	1,040	590	455	1,860	885	970
Other North American origins	43,480	21,970	21,510	42,885	20,665	22,220
Acadian	195	80	110	160	85	75
American	85	40	45	1,365	625	740
Canadian	42,370	21,470	20,900	41,850	20,195	21,655
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	145	65	80
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	1,160	560	595	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	13,210	6,675	6,540	93,045	44,735	48,310
British Isles origins	1,940	885	1,055	78,035	37,410	40,625
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	30	15	10
English	325	160	165	46,480	21,955	24,520
Irish	1,095	470	625	38,660	17,955	20,705
Manx	0	0	0	25	20	10
Scottish	700	335	365	31,220	14,870	16,355
Welsh	0	0	0	3,135	1,525	1,610
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	3,970	1,835	2,135
French origins	11,350	5,815	5,535	14,345	6,730	7,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	50	20	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	15	10
French	11,305	5,795	5,510	14,315	6,710	7,605
Western European origins (except French origins)	400	185	210	19,345	9,270	10,070
Austrian	10	0	10	675	345	330
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	95	40	60	475	240	230
Dutch	55	30	25	6,965	3,320	3,645
Flemish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	205	100	110	12,180	5,880	6,300
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	25	15	450	210	240
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	25	35	2,940	1,335	1,610
Danish	0	0	0	720	325	400
Finnish	10	0	0	655	310	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	130	50	85
Norwegian	25	15	10	655	260	395
Swedish	15	10	10	695	345	355
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	15	200	95	105
Eastern European origins	175	95	75	8,190	3,910	4,280
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	50
Byelorussian	10	0	0	25	25	0
Czech	0	0	0	370	190	185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	60	10	50
Estonian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	910	470	440
Latvian	0	0	0	155	65	95
Lithuanian	0	0	0	170	70	100
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	55	30	3,450	1,570	1,880
Romanian	20	0	10	270	105	165
Russian	60	20	40	920	460	460
Slovak	0	0	0	150	70	85
Ukrainian	15	10	0	2,535	1,300	1,235
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	285	140	145	7,600	3,670	3,925
Albanian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	0	0	0	500	255	245
Italian	235	115	115	4,855	2,360	2,495
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Maltese	0	0	0	260	135	125
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	670	335	330
Serbian	0	0	0	150	50	95
Sicilian	0	10	0	25	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Spanish	20	10	10	695	320	380
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	195	75	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins	65	25	45	455	250	210
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	250	135	115
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	15	40	175	85	90
Caribbean origins	45	20	20	820	370	450
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	20	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	400	160	240
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	85	50	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	30	55	565	260	305
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Chilean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Colombian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	140	70	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	0
Mexican	85	35	55	175	90	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	170	55	115	1,010	515	485
Central and West African origins	75	25	50	215	90	125
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	30	55
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	10	25
North African origins	50	20	30	195	115	80
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	115	85	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	10	25	30	20	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	20	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	300	160	140
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	0
South African	0	0	0	165	75	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other African origins	40	10	30	300	150	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	10	30	260	130	125
Asian origins	275	95	185	4,840	2,370	2,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	35	55	745	430	310
Afghan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	115	75	50
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	35	45	265	160	105
Palestinian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Syrian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	120	55	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,610	845	770
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	65	40	30
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
East Indian	0	0	10	1,300	690	605
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	120	60	55
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	55	115	2,515	1,105	1,415
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese	100	10	90	1,215	555	660
Filipino	30	20	10	530	230	300
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Japanese	0	0	0	230	105	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	210	75	135
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	35	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Vietnamese	15	10	0	190	80	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	35	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	35	20	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	365	180	185
Australian	0	0	0	275	140	135
New Zealander	0	0	0	85	40	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,910	...	...	50,530	...	...
Owner	16,610	...	...	35,755	...	...
Renter	6,305	...	...	14,770	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,910	...	...	50,535	...	...
Condominium	1,255	...	...	2,130	...	...
Not condominium	21,655	...	...	48,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,910	...	...	50,535	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	2,010	...	...	5,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,715	...	...	11,535	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,970	...	...	19,225	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,200	...	...	14,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,910	...	...	50,530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,845	...	...	9,850	...	...
5 rooms	3,810	...	...	6,975	...	...
6 rooms	3,285	...	...	7,890	...	...
7 rooms	3,255	...	...	7,865	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,710	...	...	17,960	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,905	...	...	50,530	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,890	...	...	50,320	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,910	...	...	50,535	...	...
Suitable	22,725	...	...	49,225	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,910	...	...	50,530	...	...
1960 or before	6,230	...	...	17,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,630	...	...	14,350	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,015	...	...	6,835	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,345	...	...	4,845	...	...
2001 to 2005	995	...	...	2,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,305	...	...	2,600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,385	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,910	...	...	50,535	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,630	...	...	47,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,280	...	...	3,305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,910	...	...	50,535	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,750	...	...	29,090	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,055	...	...	20,265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,910	...	...	50,530	...	...
15 to 24 years	580	...	...	1,950	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,005	...	...	6,355	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,290	...	...	6,655	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,960	...	...	8,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,705	...	...	10,620	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,770	...	...	8,900	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,090	...	...	5,100	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	2,095	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,700	...	...	49,315	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,320	...	...	36,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,375	...	...	13,290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,185	...	...	11,900	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,410	...	...	34,715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	1,102	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	1,202	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,979	...	...	299,241	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,748	...	...	337,069	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,290	...	...	14,650	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	16.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.0	...	...	52.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	531	...	...	950	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	580	...	...	963	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,645	21,535	21,115	100,985	48,340	52,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,055	4,605	4,450	16,830	8,550	8,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,055	3,600	4,450	28,965	14,230	14,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,540	13,320	12,220	55,185	25,555	29,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,590	7,350	4,235	7,585	5,560	2,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,400	4,780	3,620	3,290	2,015	1,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,190	2,575	610	4,290	3,540	755
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,705	3,375	4,335	26,610	10,630	15,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,290	435	855	1,585	655	920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,955	2,160	2,795	19,415	8,710	10,700
Bachelor's degree	3,825	1,615	2,205	13,245	5,465	7,780
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	170	180	1,375	585	785
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	75	555	385	170
Master's degree	590	275	315	3,500	1,830	1,675
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	15	735	445	290
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,785	14,085	13,700	61,390	29,600	31,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,155	1,980	6,000	3,570	2,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,150	1,930	2,225	16,000	8,390	7,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,500	10,005	9,495	39,395	17,640	21,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,205	5,705	3,500	4,695	3,460	1,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,720	3,740	2,975	2,025	1,265	760
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,490	1,965	525	2,675	2,195	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,685	2,470	3,215	19,375	7,795	11,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	265	500	870	345	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,565	2,275	14,450	6,045	8,410
Bachelor's degree	2,970	1,170	1,795	9,985	3,900	6,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	105	150	1,005	385	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	55	60	375	225	150
Master's degree	485	215	270	2,540	1,245	1,290
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	545	285	255
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,650	21,535	21,115	100,985	48,340	52,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,105	8,210	8,895	45,795	22,785	23,015
Education	2,215	555	1,665	4,005	1,100	2,905
13. Education	2,215	555	1,665	4,010	1,100	2,905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	235	1,650	740	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	40	320	265	60
50. Visual and performing arts	335	145	195	1,330	485	845
Humanities	960	420	540	2,945	1,320	1,625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	175	40	135
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	880	270	610
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	240	345	455	185	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	25	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	245	170	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	35	50	500	305	195
54. History	65	45	15	550	305	240
55. French language and literature/letters	110	55	60	115	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,300	275	1,020	6,390	2,060	4,330
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	265	85	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	50	465	205	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	25	575	1,270	100	1,170
22. Legal professions and studies	195	65	130	950	290	665
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	225	65	160
42. Psychology	190	45	140	1,085	295	790
45. Social sciences	190	120	70	2,130	1,025	1,105
Business, management and public administration	4,915	1,340	3,575	9,400	3,265	6,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	50	355	1,355	255	1,105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,495	1,285	3,210	8,020	3,000	5,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	325	160	2,205	1,105	1,095
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	80	25	1,235	525	710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	55	10	335	175	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	65	90	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	125	105	20	480	340	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	145	55	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	310	190	1,575	930	645
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	265	135	1,150	725	420
25. Library science	75	20	55	130	15	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	255	165	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,295	6,885	405	10,900	10,315	585
04. Architecture and related services	135	55	75	255	170	80
14. Engineering	420	380	40	1,385	1,220	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,275	160	2,600	2,435	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,765	25	2,620	2,580	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,865	1,825	40	2,500	2,430	75
48. Precision production	1,650	1,590	65	1,545	1,480	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	1,060	295	1,495	935	555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	410	215	580	380	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	735	645	85	915	560	360
Health and related fields	3,370	560	2,810	10,370	1,705	8,665
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	90	60	945	415	530
51. Health professions and related programs	3,205	460	2,735	9,205	1,130	8,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	220	160	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,730	1,410	1,315	4,240	2,070	2,175
12. Personal and culinary services	1,505	285	1,215	2,050	455	1,590
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	345	275	70	1,585	1,060	535
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	840	30	575	525	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,785	14,085	13,700	61,390	29,600	31,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,285	4,080	4,205	21,995	11,960	10,030
Education	1,335	275	1,065	2,680	690	1,995
13. Education	1,335	275	1,060	2,685	690	1,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	145	195	1,215	515	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	25	25	225	175	55
50. Visual and performing arts	295	115	175	985	340	645
Humanities	500	230	265	2,075	910	1,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	130	30	105
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	570	185	385
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	145	155	290	105	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	180	135	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	20	25	395	245	155
54. History	35	25	0	405	205	205
55. French language and literature/letters	60	25	40	80	0	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	215	800	4,825	1,445	3,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	230	75	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	15	45	360	140	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	20	505	925	80	840
22. Legal professions and studies	140	55	90	765	190	575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	185	50	130
42. Psychology	135	35	100	745	165	585
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	1,620	740	880
Business, management and public administration	4,030	990	3,040	6,715	2,325	4,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	50	340	1,030	185	845
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,640	940	2,695	5,655	2,130	3,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	235	60	1,625	775	850
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	70	15	945	410	535
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	40	0	230	110	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	15	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	105	15	335	210	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	105	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	235	150	1,165	690	470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	200	105	895	580	310
25. Library science	65	25	45	85	15	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	155	80	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	30	10	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,615	5,270	350	7,280	6,860	420
04. Architecture and related services	105	40	65	210	140	70
14. Engineering	305	270	40	930	815	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,025	130	1,685	1,595	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,325	1,295	25	1,790	1,760	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,400	40	1,715	1,660	60
48. Precision production	1,285	1,230	50	945	890	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,120	860	260	1,120	675	445
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	305	195	400	250	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	550	65	720	430	295
Health and related fields	2,665	430	2,230	7,525	1,200	6,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	75	45	750	310	445
51. Health professions and related programs	2,530	355	2,180	6,640	820	5,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	135	80	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	1,115	1,080	3,165	1,555	1,610
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	215	1,000	1,460	320	1,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	215	55	1,250	825	425
49. Transportation and materials moving	710	685	25	445	405	40
Other	0	10	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,645	21,530	21,120	100,985	48,340	52,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,105	8,210	8,900	45,795	22,780	23,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,540	13,320	12,220	55,190	25,555	29,630
Location of study inside Canada	25,425	13,260	12,170	51,135	23,440	27,695
Same as province or territory of residence	25,205	13,135	12,070	48,205	22,095	26,110
Different than province or territory of residence	225	125	95	2,930	1,345	1,585
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	65	50	4,050	2,110	1,940
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	1,020	540	480
Philippines	0	0	0	160	55	100
India	0	0	0	335	190	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	870	530	340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	110	50	55
France	30	15	20	30	15	15
Other	70	40	25	1,530	730	800
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,785	14,085	13,700	61,390	29,600	31,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,080	4,205	21,995	11,965	10,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,500	10,005	9,495	39,395	17,640	21,755
Location of study inside Canada	19,410	9,960	9,450	37,095	16,495	20,600
Same as province or territory of residence	19,285	9,905	9,375	35,070	15,555	19,515
Different than province or territory of residence	125	55	70	2,025	940	1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	45	45	2,300	1,145	1,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	630	345	285
Philippines	0	0	0	140	45	90
India	0	0	0	205	115	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	285	160	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	90	35	55
France	20	0	15	30	15	10
Other	60	35	30	920	425	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,645	21,530	21,115	100,985	48,335	52,645
In the labour force	25,345	13,690	11,650	60,645	30,435	30,210
Employed	22,915	11,970	10,945	55,805	27,875	27,925
Unemployed	2,425	1,715	710	4,845	2,560	2,285
Not in the labour force	17,305	7,845	9,465	40,340	17,905	22,435
Participation rate	59.4	63.6	55.2	60.1	63.0	57.4
Employment rate	53.7	55.6	51.8	55.3	57.7	53.0
Unemployment rate	9.6	12.5	6.1	8.0	8.4	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,645	21,535	21,115	100,985	48,340	52,645
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,750	6,985	8,760	37,755	16,580	21,175
Worked	26,900	14,545	12,355	63,225	31,755	31,470
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,640	5,300	31,490	17,130	14,360
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,960	7,900	7,055	31,735	14,630	17,105
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.0	41.9	42.8	43.0	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,340	13,685	11,650	60,645	30,435	30,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	1,395	685	705
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,465	11,460	59,250	29,745	29,500
Employee	22,460	12,140	10,315	52,345	25,530	26,815
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,465	1,320	1,145	6,910	4,215	2,690
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,345	13,690	11,650	60,645	30,435	30,210
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	1,395	685	710
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,930	13,460	11,465	59,250	29,750	29,505
0 Management occupations	2,075	1,300	780	5,875	3,365	2,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,990	785	2,200	7,310	1,785	5,525
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,140	965	180	3,470	2,645	830
3 Health occupations	1,970	305	1,665	4,935	920	4,020
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,855	655	2,200	8,085	2,705	5,380
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	355	110	245	1,675	720	960
6 Sales and service occupations	6,025	2,390	3,630	15,385	6,545	8,835
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,825	175	8,780	8,295	485
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	820	670	145	1,140	890	255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,685	1,450	235	2,590	1,880	715
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,345	13,690	11,650	60,645	30,430	30,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	1,395	685	710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,460	11,465	59,250	29,745	29,505
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,315	1,000	315	1,040	675	365
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	275	250	25	270	245	30
22 Utilities	300	275	25	735	615	115
23 Construction	2,165	1,955	210	4,760	4,345	415
31-33 Manufacturing	3,450	2,895	550	4,510	3,335	1,180
41 Wholesale trade	635	475	160	1,805	1,350	455
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,570	1,980	7,780	3,625	4,155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	900	735	165	2,160	1,555	605
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	1,040	550	490
52 Finance and insurance	555	145	410	1,500	545	955
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	120	40	865	415	445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	525	460	2,935	1,520	1,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	700	455	240	3,405	1,875	1,530
61 Educational services	1,700	460	1,245	5,520	1,855	3,665
62 Health care and social assistance	3,580	545	3,035	8,665	1,500	7,160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	190	145	1,520	740	780
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	595	1,100	4,560	1,885	2,670
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,325	585	740	2,740	1,275	1,465
91 Public administration	1,110	600	510	3,420	1,840	1,590
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,915	11,970	10,940	55,805	27,880	27,930
Worked at home	1,235	515	715	4,310	2,120	2,190
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	115	50	65
No fixed workplace address	2,020	1,605	415	6,710	4,895	1,820
Worked at usual place	19,645	9,840	9,805	44,660	20,810	23,850
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,645	9,845	9,805	44,660	20,810	23,850
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,820	4,890	5,930	25,605	10,995	14,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,095	2,645	2,450	12,490	5,740	6,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,690	2,275	1,415	6,420	3,985	2,435
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	140	90	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,670	11,450	10,220	51,375	25,705	25,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,055	10,055	9,005	41,135	20,870	20,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	745	400	345	3,495	1,595	1,900
Public transit	100	70	30	2,005	815	1,185
Walked	1,300	570	725	3,440	1,570	1,870
Bicycle	110	100	10	815	585	225
Other method	360	255	105	495	270	220
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,670	11,450	10,220	51,375	25,705	25,670
Less than 15 minutes	11,270	5,395	5,875	19,785	9,165	10,620
15 to 29 minutes	5,425	2,790	2,635	18,060	8,340	9,725
30 to 44 minutes	2,560	1,575	980	6,695	3,475	3,220
45 to 59 minutes	1,450	895	555	2,850	1,765	1,090
60 minutes and over	965	795	175	3,975	2,960	1,010
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,670	11,450	10,220	51,375	25,705	25,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,500	1,160	345	3,145	2,300	845
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,370	3,275	1,100	8,650	5,410	3,240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,220	3,835	4,385	13,010	6,395	6,615
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,215	1,030	2,190	12,860	4,995	7,865
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,070	285	785	5,180	2,065	3,115
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,290	1,875	1,420	8,525	4,540	3,990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,680	14,930	12,755	65,185	32,660	32,525
Single responses	27,465	14,780	12,690	64,940	32,580	32,355
Official languages	27,465	14,775	12,690	64,850	32,520	32,325
English	250	165	90	64,595	32,455	32,140
French	27,215	14,615	12,605	255	65	185
Non-official languages	0	0	0	90	60	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	150	65	250	80	165
English and French	215	150	65	160	55	105
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	25	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,680	14,930	12,755	65,185	32,660	32,530
None	25,900	13,760	12,140	63,765	32,095	31,670
English	1,605	1,070	535	225	70	155
French	145	95	50	710	285	425
Non-official language	25	0	20	480	210	270
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	10	70
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	20	405	195	200
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	50,670	25,595	25,075	117,630	56,745	60,885
Non-movers	46,365	23,475	22,880	100,930	48,615	52,315
Movers	4,310	2,115	2,195	16,700	8,130	8,570
Non-migrants	2,665	1,335	1,330	9,190	4,470	4,720
Migrants	1,645	780	865	7,510	3,665	3,845
Internal migrants	1,600	745	855	6,925	3,390	3,540
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	730	845	6,450	3,135	3,315
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	480	255	220
External migrants	45	35	0	585	275	310
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	48,400	24,410	23,990	112,735	54,285	58,445
Non-movers	34,855	17,735	17,125	70,115	33,830	36,290
Movers	13,545	6,680	6,865	42,615	20,460	22,155
Non-migrants	8,020	4,000	4,020	21,720	10,560	11,165
Migrants	5,525	2,680	2,845	20,890	9,900	10,995
Internal migrants	5,420	2,625	2,800	19,305	9,080	10,225
Intraprovincial migrants	5,345	2,575	2,770	17,975	8,445	9,530
Interprovincial migrants	75	50	25	1,335	635	695
External migrants	105	55	45	1,590	820	765