Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Thompson [Census agglomeration], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Thompson Manitoba [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Thompson [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	52,741	...	...	13,678	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	52,520	...	...	12,829r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	25,450	...	...	5,482	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,909	...	...	4,910	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.0	...	...	657.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,779.97	...	...	20.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	52,740	26,450	26,290	13,680	6,915	6,760
0 to 14 years	8,540	4,335	4,200	3,495	1,750	1,745
0 to 4 years	2,745	1,425	1,325	1,210	625	585
5 to 9 years	3,050	1,555	1,495	1,245	605	645
10 to 14 years	2,740	1,355	1,380	1,035	520	515
15 to 64 years	33,370	17,050	16,325	9,390	4,775	4,620
15 to 19 years	2,630	1,345	1,280	975	480	495
20 to 24 years	2,725	1,395	1,330	970	480	495
25 to 29 years	2,670	1,350	1,315	1,195	630	570
30 to 34 years	3,055	1,560	1,500	1,145	560	585
35 to 39 years	3,195	1,655	1,540	1,000	465	535
40 to 44 years	2,690	1,385	1,305	900	455	450
45 to 49 years	2,780	1,445	1,335	1,000	510	490
50 to 54 years	4,225	2,135	2,090	975	530	450
55 to 59 years	5,005	2,515	2,490	700	385	320
60 to 64 years	4,400	2,260	2,140	520	280	240
65 years and over	10,835	5,070	5,765	790	400	395
65 to 69 years	3,440	1,755	1,680	375	200	175
70 to 74 years	2,680	1,285	1,395	215	110	105
75 to 79 years	1,955	885	1,070	110	45	65
80 to 84 years	1,455	605	850	55	25	30
85 years and over	1,300	525	770	40	15	25
85 to 89 years	900	375	530	25	10	10
90 to 94 years	340	135	205	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	16.4	16.0	25.5	25.3	25.8
15 to 64 years	63.3	64.5	62.1	68.6	69.1	68.3
65 years and over	20.5	19.2	21.9	5.8	5.8	5.8
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.9	0.3	0.2	0.4
Average age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4	32.1	32.4	31.8
Median age of the population	46.6	45.7	47.6	30.8	31.0	30.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,905	...	...	4,910	...	...
Single-detached house	13,845	...	...	2,320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,880	...	...	1,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,440	...	...	155	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	430	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,835	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,070	...	...	1,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,910	...	...	4,910	...	...
1 person	7,095	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 persons	8,990	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 persons	2,960	...	...	850	...	...
4 persons	2,550	...	...	790	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	645	...	...
Number of persons in private households	51,175	...	...	13,475	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,205	22,115	22,090	10,180	5,170	5,010
Married or living common law	27,425	13,660	13,765	5,715	2,875	2,840
Married	16,220	8,085	8,135	4,135	2,085	2,050
Living common law	11,200	5,575	5,630	1,580	790	790
Not married and not living common law	16,775	8,455	8,325	4,470	2,290	2,175
Never married	10,505	6,130	4,375	3,450	1,870	1,580
Separated	545	285	260	290	140	150
Divorced	2,875	1,320	1,550	445	210	235
Widowed	2,860	720	2,140	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,425	...	...	3,670	...	...
2 persons	8,925	...	...	1,580	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	905	...	...
4 persons	2,485	...	...	760	...	...
5 or more persons	1,170	...	...	420	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,425	...	...	3,670	...	...
Total couple families	13,430	...	...	2,755	...	...
Married couples	7,835	...	...	1,970	...	...
Common-law couples	5,590	...	...	790	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,995	...	...	915	...	...
Female parent	1,425	...	...	700	...	...
Male parent	565	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,430	...	...	2,760	...	...
Couples without children	7,710	...	...	1,095	...	...
Couples with children	5,720	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 child	2,250	...	...	670	...	...
2 children	2,325	...	...	645	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,990	...	...	910	...	...
1 child	1,220	...	...	485	...	...
2 children	590	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,690	4,625	4,060	2,230	1,320	915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,910	...	...	4,910	...	...
One-census-family households	15,235	...	...	3,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,615	...	...	1,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,625	...	...	2,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,580	...	...	1,410	...	...
One-person households	7,090	...	...	1,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	485	...	...	215	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,085	26,175	25,905	13,530	6,845	6,685
English only	20	10	5	12,570	6,405	6,170
French only	43,770	21,260	22,515	10	5	5
English and French	8,270	4,890	3,375	855	390	465
Neither English nor French	25	20	5	90	45	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,080	26,175	25,905	13,535	6,840	6,690
English	185	105	80	13,245	6,695	6,545
French	51,840	26,035	25,805	180	90	90
English and French	30	20	15	20	15	5
Neither English nor French	25	15	5	90	45	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	115	90	195	100	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.4	0.3	1.4	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,080	26,175	25,905	13,530	6,840	6,690
Single responses	51,945	26,100	25,845	13,170	6,690	6,490
Official languages	51,705	25,970	25,730	10,910	5,605	5,310
English	180	105	80	10,710	5,500	5,210
French	51,520	25,870	25,655	195	100	95
Non-official languages	245	130	115	2,265	1,085	1,180
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	770	315	450
Algonquian languages	50	25	20	720	300	425
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	20	695	285	410
Atikamekw	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	210	100	115
Woods Cree	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	435	170	265
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	40	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	45	20	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	100	95	1,495	770	725
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	50	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	40	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	15	5	10	35	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	110	40	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	50	1,130	605	525
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	95	55	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	5	95	50	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Russian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	80	40	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	780	425	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	780	425	360
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	275	140	130
Hindi	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	340	195	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	140	75	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	80	40	40
Romanian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	70	25	40
Chinese languages	20	10	5	70	25	40
Cantonese	5	5	0	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	70	60	355	155	200
English and French	95	50	45	50	25	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	305	125	180
French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,080	26,175	25,905	13,535	6,840	6,690
Single responses	51,900	26,080	25,825	12,860	6,525	6,335
Official languages	51,790	26,015	25,775	11,865	6,025	5,840
English	80	40	40	11,805	5,995	5,815
French	51,705	25,970	25,730	60	25	30
Non-official languages	115	65	45	995	500	490
Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	185	80	105
Algonquian languages	30	25	10	165	70	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	20	10	155	70	90
Atikamekw	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	15	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	45	35	810	425	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	25	660	350	310
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	30	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	30	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	565	300	260
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	560	305	255
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	105	95
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	245	140	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	45	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	35	20	20
Chinese languages	10	10	5	35	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	100	80	670	320	355
English and French	100	60	40	15	5	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	640	300	340
French and non-official language	70	35	30	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,080	26,175	25,905	13,535	6,845	6,690
None	50,995	25,565	25,425	11,680	5,990	5,685
English	870	500	375	510	260	255
French	100	50	50	180	70	105
Non-official language	95	55	40	1,125	500	625
Aboriginal	5	0	5	675	270	400
Non-Aboriginal	90	50	40	450	225	225
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	25	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,650	21,530	21,115	10,025	5,075	4,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,450	21,070	20,375	9,520	4,840	4,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,735	39,942	24,034	44,868	59,989	34,470
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,465	21,070	20,395	9,525	4,840	4,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,447	34,843	22,528	39,215	50,156	31,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,235	19,215	17,020	8,645	4,575	4,075
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,443	35,204	20,355	45,234	62,553	34,630
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,945	15,900	17,040	6,485	2,880	3,610
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,808	8,765	8,848	2,205	908	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,800	15,815	12,980	8,245	4,425	3,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,281	35,650	21,984	45,063	61,973	35,002
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,645	21,535	21,120	10,020	5,075	4,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,440	21,025	20,415	9,565	4,835	4,735
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,097	47,063	30,892	55,517	69,107	41,634
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,460	21,030	20,430	9,575	4,835	4,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,750	38,550	26,782	44,310	53,380	35,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,285	19,220	17,070	8,650	4,515	4,140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,993	43,708	27,305	56,813	71,211	41,103
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,640	15,645	16,990	6,410	2,740	3,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,627	9,560	9,689	6,199	4,642	7,361
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,800	15,790	13,015	8,245	4,380	3,870
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,426	42,809	28,682	56,142	69,385	41,137
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,650	21,530	21,115	10,025	5,075	4,945
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,730	6,525	5,200	4,240	2,475	1,760
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,897	53,028	37,496	65,262	84,246	50,493
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,693	62,228	42,985	73,116	84,798	56,682
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.5	84.6	73.9	92.3	95.8	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.2	59.8	87.0	90.4	81.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.5	15.4	26.1	7.7	4.2	13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,645	21,530	21,115	10,025	5,075	4,945
Without total income	1,200	460	740	500	240	265
With total income	41,450	21,070	20,380	9,525	4,840	4,680
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.9	96.5	95.0	95.4	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,910	1,670	3,235	1,290	550	735
$10,000 to $19,999	8,270	3,055	5,210	1,060	400	660
$20,000 to $29,999	6,530	2,780	3,750	975	330	650
$30,000 to $39,999	5,800	3,045	2,760	1,005	405	600
$40,000 to $49,999	5,095	3,025	2,070	875	395	480
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,330	1,265	765	340	425
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,400	705	540	260	275
$70,000 to $79,999	1,595	950	640	450	255	195
$80,000 to $89,999	995	720	270	495	320	180
$90,000 to $99,999	810	630	180	475	315	165
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,465	295	1,590	1,280	315
$100,000 to $149,999	1,380	1,175	205	1,350	1,095	255
$150,000 and over	375	285	90	240	180	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,650	21,530	21,115	10,020	5,080	4,950
Without after-tax income	1,180	460	725	500	235	265
With after-tax income	41,465	21,075	20,395	9,525	4,840	4,685
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.9	96.6	95.1	95.3	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,165	1,700	3,465	1,315	555	755
$10,000 to $19,999	8,660	3,215	5,445	1,140	435	705
$20,000 to $29,999	8,055	3,695	4,365	1,205	420	785
$30,000 to $39,999	7,330	4,140	3,190	1,190	525	665
$40,000 to $49,999	5,200	3,345	1,855	1,055	475	575
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	1,825	1,010	770	380	390
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,155	580	765	475	285
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	895	225	740	515	225
$80,000 and over	1,355	1,110	250	1,350	1,055	290
$80,000 to $89,999	565	475	85	580	445	130
$90,000 to $99,999	285	240	40	395	330	65
$100,000 and over	505	385	120	370	275	95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,650	21,530	21,115	10,025	5,075	4,945
Without employment income	13,845	5,710	8,135	1,780	650	1,130
With employment income	28,800	15,815	12,980	8,245	4,425	3,820
Percentage with employment income	67.5	73.5	61.5	82.2	87.2	77.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,990	2,150	1,845	865	430	435
$5,000 to $9,999	2,475	1,020	1,460	485	195	285
$10,000 to $19,999	4,590	1,890	2,695	830	350	480
$20,000 to $29,999	3,950	1,825	2,120	770	310	460
$30,000 to $39,999	3,505	1,860	1,650	795	325	465
$40,000 to $49,999	2,810	1,735	1,075	710	305	410
$50,000 to $59,999	2,085	1,405	680	575	250	330
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	895	450	475	245	230
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	765	500	375	205	170
$80,000 and over	2,785	2,270	515	2,370	1,815	555
$80,000 to $89,999	780	590	185	460	320	140
$90,000 to $99,999	655	520	135	440	290	150
$100,000 and over	1,355	1,160	195	1,470	1,205	265
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,905	...	...	4,910	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,076	...	...	96,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	78,473	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,095	...	...	1,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,885	...	...	56,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,377	...	...	47,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,815	...	...	3,715	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,944	...	...	113,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,933	...	...	92,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,910	...	...	4,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,725	...	...	108,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,270	...	...	86,391	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,080	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,323	...	...	67,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,852	...	...	52,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,825	...	...	3,720	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,116	...	...	121,278	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,984	...	...	97,170	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,910	...	...	4,910	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,255	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,165	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,450	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,190	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	...	...	345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	...	...	250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,400	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,940	...	...	2,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,140	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,320	...	...	505	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,035	...	...	725	...	...
$200,000 and over	440	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,910	...	...	4,910	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,335	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,310	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,695	...	...	190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,480	...	...	220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,580	...	...	380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	...	...	385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	1,690	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	510	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,500	...	...	3,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,124	...	...	111,462	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,028	...	...	91,136	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,510	...	...	980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,194	...	...	117,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,189	...	...	93,111	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	1,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,585	...	...	136,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,624	...	...	109,568	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,945	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,826	...	...	56,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,938	...	...	52,011	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,515	...	...	3,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,271	...	...	119,258	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,059	...	...	95,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,510	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,046	...	...	121,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,264	...	...	95,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	1,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,868	...	...	143,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,947	...	...	113,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,785	...	...	67,970	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,106	...	...	58,249	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,990	4,290	3,700	1,695	1,030	665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,638	33,316	22,744	50,576	56,789	39,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,498	29,344	22,080	42,560	47,744	35,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,930	4,225	3,710	1,715	1,025	690
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,532	40,699	29,645	60,894	68,245	49,904
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,246	33,649	26,368	48,284	53,134	41,032
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	51,175	25,865	25,310	13,480	6,810	6,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,115	15,365	15,750	5,715	2,690	3,025
In the bottom decile	3,655	1,700	1,955	1,375	610	755
In the second decile	6,110	2,780	3,325	1,080	480	595
In the third decile	6,990	3,485	3,505	1,130	530	595
In the fourth decile	7,275	3,735	3,540	935	480	460
In the fifth decile	7,085	3,665	3,420	1,195	585	615
In the top half of the distribution	20,055	10,495	9,565	7,760	4,115	3,645
In the sixth decile	6,210	3,225	2,980	1,325	680	640
In the seventh decile	5,245	2,725	2,520	1,280	655	625
In the eighth decile	4,010	2,085	1,925	1,530	820	710
In the ninth decile	2,980	1,600	1,385	1,950	1,025	925
In the top decile	1,610	860	755	1,675	930	740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	51,170	25,860	25,310	13,475	6,810	6,670
0 to 17 years	10,045	5,115	4,935	4,080	2,050	2,030
0 to 5 years	3,335	1,735	1,600	1,435	730	710
18 to 64 years	31,600	16,115	15,485	8,645	4,385	4,260
65 years and over	9,525	4,640	4,890	750	375	380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,765	3,040	3,720	1,860	805	1,055
0 to 17 years	1,070	530	540	900	430	470
0 to 5 years	330	160	165	380	170	205
18 to 64 years	3,595	1,685	1,910	880	345	535
65 years and over	2,095	830	1,270	85	35	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.8	14.7	13.8	11.8	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.4	10.9	22.1	21.0	23.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.2	10.3	26.5	23.3	28.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	10.5	12.3	10.2	7.9	12.6
65 years and over (%)	22.0	17.9	26.0	11.3	9.3	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,235	1,115	1,120	860	385	475
0 to 17 years	330	175	160	355	175	180
0 to 5 years	100	50	50	155	75	80
18 to 64 years	1,795	905	885	495	205	290
65 years and over	110	40	70	15	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.3	4.4	6.4	5.7	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	8.7	8.5	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	2.9	3.1	10.8	10.3	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.7	5.7	4.7	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.9	1.4	2.0	1.3	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	51,170	25,860	25,310	13,475	6,805	6,670
Official languages	51,160	25,850	25,300	13,350	6,760	6,595
English	8,125	4,880	3,245	13,345	6,755	6,590
French	51,115	25,825	25,290	785	365	420
Non-official languages	865	365	500	2,940	1,350	1,585
Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	1,170	480	690
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	1,160	475	680
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	1,125	470	655
Atikamekw	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	15	20
Plains Cree	0	0	0	50	25	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	295	135	155
Woods Cree	0	0	0	55	30	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	700	270	435
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	0	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	335	485	1,770	875	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	30	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	30	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	25	10	15	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	0	90	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	10	90	30	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	35	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	675	270	410	1,380	690	690
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	120	70	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	60	35	25
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	40	25	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	980	485	490
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	975	485	490
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	365	185	175
Hindi	0	0	0	480	240	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	415	215	200
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	90	25	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	650	255	400	220	90	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	40	10	10	10	10
Portuguese	20	10	10	145	70	75
Romanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	595	220	370	60	15	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	100	65	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	70	35	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	51,170	25,865	25,310	13,480	6,810	6,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,975	25,770	25,205	12,505	6,330	6,170
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,065	5,200	4,865	3,815	1,935	1,875
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,905	20,570	20,335	8,690	4,395	4,290
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	95	105	975	475	500
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	51,170	25,860	25,310	13,475	6,810	6,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,660	25,640	25,020	11,795	5,965	5,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	450	180	265	1,590	795	800
Before 1981	80	55	25	205	120	85
1981 to 1990	20	10	15	145	75	70
1991 to 2000	90	35	60	55	20	35
2001 to 2010	160	55	100	460	235	220
2001 to 2005	60	20	35	125	75	50
2006 to 2010	100	35	65	335	160	170
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	30	65	730	345	385
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	40	25	95	50	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	450	185	265	1,595	790	800
Under 5 years	175	50	125	145	80	65
5 to 14 years	80	30	50	280	160	120
15 to 24 years	35	20	15	295	145	150
25 to 44 years	150	75	75	765	350	415
45 years and over	20	10	10	110	55	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	450	180	270	1,595	795	800
Americas	100	50	50	185	75	110
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	30	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	95	35	55
Mexico	50	15	35	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	10	10	10
Europe	170	90	75	300	165	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	35	25	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	25	0
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	30	20	10	0	10	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portugal	0	0	0	85	45	40
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	40	35
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	10	10	0
Africa	70	30	40	120	75	45
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	80	40	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	40	15	15	10
Asia	110	10	100	985	480	510
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	0	85	55	30	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	710	370	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Philippines	0	0	0	85	30	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	30	65	730	340	385
Americas	35	10	25	95	35	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	30	35
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	20	10	10	25	15	10
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	35	10	20	100	55	45
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	30	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	15	10	0
Asia	10	0	15	505	235	270
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	380	190	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	15	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Philippines	0	0	0	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	51,175	25,860	25,310	13,480	6,810	6,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	540	240	300	1,700	855	845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	495	230	265	1,085	535	550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,135	25,395	24,745	10,695	5,425	5,265
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	375	130	245	1,395	680	715
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	110	45	70	1,075	560	510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	25	40	385	285	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	20	30	685	275	410
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	85	160	270	90	180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	15	50	25	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	51,170	25,860	25,310	13,480	6,805	6,670
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,880	1,050	830	5,870	2,805	3,070
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,785	1,000	785	5,830	2,785	3,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	235	230	4,335	2,075	2,260
Métis	1,310	750	555	1,460	690	770
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	35	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	25	35	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	25	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,290	24,810	24,480	7,610	4,010	3,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	51,170	25,860	25,310	13,480	6,810	6,670
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	310	285	4,325	2,010	2,315
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	50,575	25,550	25,025	9,155	4,795	4,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	51,170	25,860	25,310	13,480	6,810	6,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,205	665	540	2,650	1,210	1,440
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,185	655	530	2,520	1,165	1,355
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	350	320	2,245	1,010	1,235
Métis single ancestry	480	295	190	270	150	120
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	30	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	130	45	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	125	40	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,620	815	805	2,760	1,360	1,400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,570	785	785	2,580	1,270	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	530	550	1,870	965	910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	255	230	700	300	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	185	95	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	180	90	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,345	24,385	23,960	8,065	4,235	3,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	51,170	25,865	25,310	13,475	6,805	6,670
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	400	140	260	1,690	850	835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	1,005	510	505
Chinese	95	10	85	100	65	40
Black	160	60	105	285	140	140
Filipino	30	20	10	125	40	85
Latin American	30	10	15	25	15	10
Arab	25	15	15	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	20	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	35	20	15
Japanese	0	10	0	20	15	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	30	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	15	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,775	25,720	25,050	11,785	5,955	5,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	51,170	25,860	25,310	13,480	6,810	6,670
North American Aboriginal origins	2,825	1,475	1,350	5,415	2,570	2,840
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	925	900	4,430	2,115	2,320
Inuit	35	0	35	20	20	10
Métis	1,040	590	455	1,280	585	695
Other North American origins	43,480	21,970	21,510	4,010	2,030	1,975
Acadian	195	80	110	0	0	10
American	85	40	45	95	25	70
Canadian	42,370	21,470	20,900	3,910	1,980	1,925
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	25	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,160	560	595	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,210	6,675	6,540	6,850	3,580	3,265
British Isles origins	1,940	885	1,055	4,185	2,145	2,050
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	325	160	165	2,305	1,220	1,085
Irish	1,095	470	625	1,545	790	755
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	700	335	365	1,655	780	875
Welsh	0	0	0	85	40	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	120	65	55
French origins	11,350	5,815	5,535	1,700	880	820
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	50	20	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,305	5,795	5,510	1,700	880	825
Western European origins (except French origins)	400	185	210	1,645	830	810
Austrian	10	0	10	75	40	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	75	30	45
Dutch	55	30	25	320	185	135
Flemish	10	10	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	100	110	1,270	635	635
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	25	15	15	0	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	25	35	620	295	320
Danish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Finnish	10	0	0	15	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	115	100
Norwegian	25	15	10	165	85	80
Swedish	15	10	10	130	40	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	15	45	20	25
Eastern European origins	175	95	75	1,765	905	860
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	45	65
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	55	30	510	275	235
Romanian	20	0	10	15	15	0
Russian	60	20	40	150	50	95
Slovak	0	0	0	45	30	10
Ukrainian	15	10	0	1,225	620	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	285	140	145	455	225	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	45	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	20	10
Italian	235	115	115	120	50	75
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	240	115	130
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	15	0	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	25	45	20	15	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	15	40	20	10	0
Caribbean origins	45	20	20	155	70	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	135	60	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	30	55	90	30	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	35	55	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	170	55	115	180	95	90
Central and West African origins	75	25	50	85	50	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	50	30	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	25	0	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	10	30	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	10	30	25	10	10
Asian origins	275	95	185	1,365	670	700
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	35	55	60	20	35
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	10	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,010	500	510
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	10	900	465	435
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	20	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	80	30	45
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	55	115	315	150	170
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	100	10	90	105	60	50
Filipino	30	20	10	130	35	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	35	20	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	20	10	15
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,910	...	...	4,910	...	...
Owner	16,610	...	...	2,680	...	...
Renter	6,305	...	...	2,235	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,910	...	...	4,910	...	...
Condominium	1,255	...	...	160	...	...
Not condominium	21,655	...	...	4,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,910	...	...	4,910	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	2,010	...	...	715	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,715	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,970	...	...	1,730	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,200	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,910	...	...	4,910	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,845	...	...	1,535	...	...
5 rooms	3,810	...	...	860	...	...
6 rooms	3,285	...	...	750	...	...
7 rooms	3,255	...	...	695	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,710	...	...	1,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,905	...	...	4,910	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,890	...	...	4,645	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,910	...	...	4,910	...	...
Suitable	22,725	...	...	4,380	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,910	...	...	4,910	...	...
1960 or before	6,230	...	...	530	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,630	...	...	3,175	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,015	...	...	530	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,345	...	...	350	...	...
2001 to 2005	995	...	...	75	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,305	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,385	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,910	...	...	4,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,630	...	...	4,390	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,280	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,910	...	...	4,910	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,750	...	...	3,215	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,055	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,910	...	...	4,910	...	...
15 to 24 years	580	...	...	245	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,005	...	...	1,180	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,290	...	...	1,040	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,960	...	...	1,155	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,705	...	...	800	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,770	...	...	375	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,090	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,700	...	...	4,910	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,320	...	...	4,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,375	...	...	665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,185	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,410	...	...	2,680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	69.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	4.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	1,256	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,979	...	...	212,908	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,748	...	...	218,597	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,290	...	...	2,230	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.0	...	...	24.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	531	...	...	922	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	580	...	...	981	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,645	21,535	21,115	10,025	5,075	4,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,055	4,605	4,450	2,835	1,595	1,235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,055	3,600	4,450	2,995	1,505	1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,540	13,320	12,220	4,195	1,975	2,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,590	7,350	4,235	845	665	180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,400	4,780	3,620	290	195	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,190	2,575	610	555	470	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,705	3,375	4,335	1,560	640	920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,290	435	855	330	105	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,955	2,160	2,795	1,460	570	890
Bachelor's degree	3,825	1,615	2,205	1,105	415	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	170	180	90	35	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	75	20	0	15
Master's degree	590	275	315	225	100	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	15	20	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,785	14,085	13,700	7,350	3,735	3,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,155	1,980	1,525	910	615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,150	1,930	2,225	2,040	1,065	975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,500	10,005	9,495	3,790	1,760	2,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,205	5,705	3,500	745	590	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,720	3,740	2,975	255	170	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,490	1,965	525	495	415	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,685	2,470	3,215	1,390	570	820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	265	500	285	100	190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,565	2,275	1,365	505	860
Bachelor's degree	2,970	1,170	1,795	1,030	370	660
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	105	150	85	35	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	55	60	15	0	15
Master's degree	485	215	270	220	90	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	15	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,650	21,535	21,115	10,020	5,080	4,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,105	8,210	8,895	5,830	3,105	2,730
Education	2,215	555	1,665	340	60	275
13. Education	2,215	555	1,665	340	65	275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	235	75	40	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	40	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	335	145	195	65	30	35
Humanities	960	420	540	140	40	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	240	345	50	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	35	50	30	10	15
54. History	65	45	15	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	110	55	60	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,300	275	1,020	365	100	260
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	50	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	25	575	145	25	125
22. Legal professions and studies	195	65	130	50	25	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	190	45	140	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	190	120	70	115	40	80
Business, management and public administration	4,915	1,340	3,575	720	190	530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	50	355	120	30	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,495	1,285	3,210	595	165	430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	325	160	140	60	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	80	25	30	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	55	10	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	65	90	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	125	105	20	80	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	310	190	150	50	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	265	135	115	35	75
25. Library science	75	20	55	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,295	6,885	405	1,220	1,115	110
04. Architecture and related services	135	55	75	10	0	0
14. Engineering	420	380	40	165	125	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,275	160	205	145	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,765	25	245	235	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,865	1,825	40	475	465	0
48. Precision production	1,650	1,590	65	140	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	1,060	295	60	35	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	410	215	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	735	645	85	45	20	20
Health and related fields	3,370	560	2,810	650	100	555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	90	60	45	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,205	460	2,735	600	75	525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,730	1,410	1,315	340	190	150
12. Personal and culinary services	1,505	285	1,215	175	40	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	345	275	70	75	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	840	30	90	85	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,785	14,085	13,700	7,350	3,740	3,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,285	4,080	4,205	3,560	1,975	1,585
Education	1,335	275	1,065	270	55	220
13. Education	1,335	275	1,060	275	55	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	145	195	65	35	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	25	25	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	295	115	175	55	25	30
Humanities	500	230	265	130	35	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	145	155	50	10	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	20	25	30	10	15
54. History	35	25	0	20	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	60	25	40	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	215	800	340	100	240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	15	45	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	20	505	125	20	105
22. Legal professions and studies	140	55	90	50	25	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	35	100	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	115	40	75
Business, management and public administration	4,030	990	3,040	670	185	490
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	50	340	115	25	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,640	940	2,695	555	160	395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	235	60	130	50	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	70	15	30	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	40	0	20	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	105	15	70	45	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	235	150	140	50	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	200	105	110	35	70
25. Library science	65	25	45	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,615	5,270	350	1,095	995	100
04. Architecture and related services	105	40	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	305	270	40	145	110	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,025	130	170	125	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,325	1,295	25	205	195	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,400	40	445	440	0
48. Precision production	1,285	1,230	50	120	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,120	860	260	55	30	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	305	195	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	550	65	45	25	20
Health and related fields	2,665	430	2,230	620	90	525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	75	45	40	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,530	355	2,180	570	65	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	1,115	1,080	265	135	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	215	1,000	150	30	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	215	55	70	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	710	685	25	45	45	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,645	21,530	21,120	10,020	5,075	4,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,105	8,210	8,900	5,825	3,100	2,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,540	13,320	12,220	4,195	1,975	2,220
Location of study inside Canada	25,425	13,260	12,170	3,515	1,640	1,875
Same as province or territory of residence	25,205	13,135	12,070	2,550	1,145	1,400
Different than province or territory of residence	225	125	95	970	495	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	65	50	675	335	345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	35	25	10
Philippines	0	0	0	50	0	45
India	0	0	0	310	170	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	0	20
France	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other	70	40	25	230	110	120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,785	14,085	13,700	7,355	3,740	3,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,080	4,205	3,560	1,975	1,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,500	10,005	9,495	3,795	1,760	2,030
Location of study inside Canada	19,410	9,960	9,450	3,175	1,470	1,700
Same as province or territory of residence	19,285	9,905	9,375	2,325	1,040	1,280
Different than province or territory of residence	125	55	70	855	430	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	45	45	620	290	330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	20	15	10
Philippines	0	0	0	50	0	45
India	0	0	0	285	155	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	20	0	15
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	60	35	30	220	100	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,645	21,530	21,115	10,020	5,075	4,950
In the labour force	25,345	13,690	11,650	7,640	4,100	3,540
Employed	22,915	11,970	10,945	7,065	3,800	3,265
Unemployed	2,425	1,715	710	580	305	275
Not in the labour force	17,305	7,845	9,465	2,380	975	1,405
Participation rate	59.4	63.6	55.2	76.2	80.8	71.5
Employment rate	53.7	55.6	51.8	70.5	74.9	66.0
Unemployment rate	9.6	12.5	6.1	7.6	7.4	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,645	21,535	21,115	10,020	5,080	4,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,750	6,985	8,760	2,235	960	1,270
Worked	26,900	14,545	12,355	7,790	4,115	3,675
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,640	5,300	4,270	2,495	1,775
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,960	7,900	7,055	3,520	1,625	1,900
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.0	41.9	42.4	43.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,340	13,685	11,650	7,645	4,100	3,540
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	155	85	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,465	11,460	7,490	4,010	3,480
Employee	22,460	12,140	10,315	7,260	3,880	3,380
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,465	1,320	1,145	240	135	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,345	13,690	11,650	7,640	4,105	3,540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	150	90	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,930	13,460	11,465	7,490	4,015	3,475
0 Management occupations	2,075	1,300	780	545	295	245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,990	785	2,200	905	160	750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,140	965	180	385	315	75
3 Health occupations	1,970	305	1,665	455	55	400
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,855	655	2,200	1,225	335	890
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	355	110	245	70	20	50
6 Sales and service occupations	6,025	2,390	3,630	1,700	705	995
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,825	175	1,265	1,245	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	820	670	145	745	700	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,685	1,450	235	195	180	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,345	13,690	11,650	7,640	4,105	3,540
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	155	90	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,460	11,465	7,495	4,015	3,480
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,315	1,000	315	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	275	250	25	1,285	1,195	90
22 Utilities	300	275	25	185	125	55
23 Construction	2,165	1,955	210	320	295	25
31-33 Manufacturing	3,450	2,895	550	330	285	45
41 Wholesale trade	635	475	160	110	60	50
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,570	1,980	710	365	345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	900	735	165	470	345	125
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	80	50	30
52 Finance and insurance	555	145	410	150	35	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	120	40	90	45	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	525	460	105	60	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	700	455	240	190	130	60
61 Educational services	1,700	460	1,245	740	155	580
62 Health care and social assistance	3,580	545	3,035	1,160	195	970
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	190	145	65	25	35
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	595	1,100	785	305	485
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,325	585	740	230	115	115
91 Public administration	1,110	600	510	465	220	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,915	11,970	10,940	7,060	3,800	3,265
Worked at home	1,235	515	715	115	45	70
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,020	1,605	415	535	440	95
Worked at usual place	19,645	9,840	9,805	6,415	3,310	3,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,645	9,845	9,805	6,415	3,310	3,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,820	4,890	5,930	5,975	3,065	2,910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,095	2,645	2,450	325	180	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,690	2,275	1,415	105	55	50
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,670	11,450	10,220	6,945	3,750	3,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,055	10,055	9,005	5,125	2,915	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	745	400	345	735	320	415
Public transit	100	70	30	90	35	55
Walked	1,300	570	725	785	345	440
Bicycle	110	100	10	60	55	10
Other method	360	255	105	150	80	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,670	11,450	10,220	6,945	3,750	3,200
Less than 15 minutes	11,270	5,395	5,875	5,660	2,940	2,720
15 to 29 minutes	5,425	2,790	2,635	990	620	370
30 to 44 minutes	2,560	1,575	980	115	70	45
45 to 59 minutes	1,450	895	555	50	40	10
60 minutes and over	965	795	175	135	80	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,670	11,450	10,220	6,950	3,750	3,195
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,500	1,160	345	530	440	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,370	3,275	1,100	1,550	1,205	345
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,220	3,835	4,385	1,515	800	715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,215	1,030	2,190	1,810	590	1,215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,070	285	785	520	175	345
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,290	1,875	1,420	1,025	540	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,680	14,930	12,755	8,140	4,270	3,870
Single responses	27,465	14,780	12,690	8,060	4,225	3,830
Official languages	27,465	14,775	12,690	8,010	4,210	3,800
English	250	165	90	7,970	4,200	3,775
French	27,215	14,615	12,605	40	10	30
Non-official languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	150	65	80	40	40
English and French	215	150	65	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,680	14,930	12,755	8,140	4,275	3,870
None	25,900	13,760	12,140	7,895	4,185	3,710
English	1,605	1,070	535	35	15	25
French	145	95	50	35	10	25
Non-official language	25	0	20	165	65	100
Aboriginal	0	0	0	145	50	90
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	20	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	50,670	25,595	25,075	13,280	6,690	6,590
Non-movers	46,365	23,475	22,880	10,940	5,570	5,375
Movers	4,310	2,115	2,195	2,335	1,125	1,215
Non-migrants	2,665	1,335	1,330	1,400	680	720
Migrants	1,645	780	865	945	445	500
Internal migrants	1,600	745	855	870	420	450
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	730	845	730	355	375
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	140	65	80
External migrants	45	35	0	75	25	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	48,400	24,410	23,990	12,285	6,155	6,130
Non-movers	34,855	17,735	17,125	6,585	3,320	3,270
Movers	13,545	6,680	6,865	5,700	2,830	2,865
Non-migrants	8,020	4,000	4,020	2,925	1,455	1,465
Migrants	5,525	2,680	2,845	2,775	1,375	1,400
Internal migrants	5,420	2,625	2,800	2,160	1,075	1,090
Intraprovincial migrants	5,345	2,575	2,770	1,515	730	790
Interprovincial migrants	75	50	25	640	345	300
External migrants	105	55	45	610	305	305