Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Chilliwack--Hope [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mont-Apica, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Chilliwack--Hope British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Chilliwack--Hope [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	100,126	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	92,734	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	8.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	42,535	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	39,681	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	30.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.68	...	...	3,285.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	100,120	49,110	51,015
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17,905	9,245	8,660
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,645	2,905	2,740
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,225	3,210	3,010
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,040	3,125	2,915
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	61,845	30,340	31,505
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,925	2,985	2,945
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,545	2,900	2,645
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,165	2,560	2,605
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,830	2,885	2,945
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,550	2,665	2,885
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,895	2,840	3,050
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,505	3,190	3,315
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,355	3,580	3,775
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,320	3,540	3,780
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,770	3,200	3,570
65 years and over	x	x	x	20,370	9,525	10,845
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	6,395	3,065	3,330
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	5,065	2,480	2,585
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,695	1,735	1,960
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,660	1,275	1,380
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,560	975	1,585
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,645	690	955
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	720	230	490
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	165	45	120
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.9	18.8	17.0
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	61.8	61.8	61.8
65 years and over	x	x	x	20.3	19.4	21.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.6	2.0	3.1
Average age of the population	x	x	x	42.2	41.3	43.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	43.6	42.4	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	39,680	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	23,600	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	265	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	14,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	4,850	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	6,605	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	39,685	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	10,535	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	15,015	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,375	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,935	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	98,140	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	82,220	39,870	42,350
Married or living common law	x	x	x	49,270	24,635	24,635
Married	x	x	x	41,570	20,810	20,760
Living common law	x	x	x	7,700	3,825	3,875
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	32,945	15,230	17,715
Never married	x	x	x	19,190	10,570	8,620
Separated	x	x	x	2,700	1,185	1,510
Divorced	x	x	x	5,700	2,260	3,435
Widowed	x	x	x	5,360	1,215	4,145
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	28,710	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	16,065	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,215	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,730	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,705	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	28,710	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	24,150	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	20,300	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,560	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,560	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,155	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	13,235	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	10,915	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,985	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,365	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,565	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,825	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,230	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	16,540	7,805	8,725
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	39,680	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	26,820	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	12,435	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	14,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	925	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	11,935	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	10,540	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	99,210	48,640	50,570
English only	x	x	x	94,240	46,510	47,730
French only	x	x	x	20	10	5
English and French	x	x	x	4,435	1,875	2,560
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	510	245	265
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	99,210	48,645	50,565
English	x	x	x	97,525	47,790	49,730
French	x	x	x	1,055	545	510
English and French	x	x	x	135	60	70
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	490	240	255
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,120	575	545
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	99,210	48,645	50,565
Single responses	x	x	x	98,220	48,210	50,015
Official languages	x	x	x	87,730	43,265	44,460
English	x	x	x	86,495	42,635	43,865
French	x	x	x	1,225	635	595
Non-official languages	x	x	x	10,490	4,940	5,555
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	70	25	40
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	5
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	5	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Comox	x	x	x	5	0	5
Halkomelem	x	x	x	15	5	10
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,425	4,915	5,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	150	90	65
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	150	85	65
Amharic	x	x	x	15	10	5
Arabic	x	x	x	115	65	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	255	130	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	250	130	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	520	195	325
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	35	10	25
Fijian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	35	15	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	425	155	270
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,765	3,705	4,065
Albanian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	875	390	485
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	865	385	480
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Czech	x	x	x	90	40	50
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	220	95	125
Russian	x	x	x	195	75	115
Serbian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	185	80	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	4,790	2,255	2,530
Afrikaans	x	x	x	115	55	60
Danish	x	x	x	130	60	75
Dutch	x	x	x	1,660	815	850
Frisian	x	x	x	25	10	15
German	x	x	x	2,740	1,270	1,475
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Swedish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	880	440	435
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	765	375	385
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	25	15	10
Hindi	x	x	x	120	55	70
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	535	265	270
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Urdu	x	x	x	45	25	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	115	60	50
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	115	65	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,090	550	545
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	130	80	50
Portuguese	x	x	x	130	55	70
Romanian	x	x	x	210	110	100
Spanish	x	x	x	620	300	320
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	135	45	85
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	410	200	215
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	35	15	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	0	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	755	350	405
Chinese languages	x	x	x	735	335	400
Cantonese	x	x	x	195	95	100
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	445	200	250
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	5	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	40	5	25
Lao	x	x	x	10	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	30	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	275	135	145
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	85	40	50
Hungarian	x	x	x	180	90	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	990	430	555
English and French	x	x	x	205	75	130
English and non-official language	x	x	x	755	340	410
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	99,205	48,640	50,565
Single responses	x	x	x	97,490	47,875	49,615
Official languages	x	x	x	94,355	46,335	48,010
English	x	x	x	94,130	46,240	47,895
French	x	x	x	220	100	120
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,140	1,540	1,600
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	5	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,135	1,535	1,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	85	45	35
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	170	80	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	165	80	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	185	95	90
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	5	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	170	85	85
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,745	850	895
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	195	95	100
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	195	95	100
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Czech	x	x	x	25	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	55	25	30
Russian	x	x	x	65	30	40
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	585	270	310
Afrikaans	x	x	x	45	25	25
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	175	80	95
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	340	155	185
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	530	260	275
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	455	220	235
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hindi	x	x	x	70	40	35
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	345	165	180
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	20	5	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	70	35	30
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	400	210	190
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	105	55	50
Spanish	x	x	x	265	145	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	330	165	160
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	475	230	245
Chinese languages	x	x	x	455	220	235
Cantonese	x	x	x	115	55	60
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	315	150	160
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,715	765	950
English and French	x	x	x	105	45	60
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,590	710	880
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	99,205	48,640	50,565
None	x	x	x	93,800	46,180	47,615
English	x	x	x	1,390	675	720
French	x	x	x	605	250	355
Non-official language	x	x	x	3,330	1,505	1,825
Aboriginal	x	x	x	60	30	40
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	3,265	1,475	1,790
English and French	x	x	x	10	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	35	20	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	80,245	38,940	41,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,310	37,655	39,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,378	41,007	24,783
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,400	37,715	39,685
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,588	36,076	23,522
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,355	34,210	34,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,758	39,142	21,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	56,315	24,280	32,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,839	8,185	7,656
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	56,035	29,075	26,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,278	39,448	22,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	80,285	38,925	41,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,345	37,685	39,660
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,941	49,919	32,409
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,430	37,740	39,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,896	41,365	28,746
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,205	34,230	33,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,177	48,701	29,583
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,500	24,420	32,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,751	8,772	8,734
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,100	29,180	26,920
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,484	47,011	29,242
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	80,285	38,925	41,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	24,340	14,475	9,865
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,294	57,782	42,135
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,303	64,299	47,033
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	84.4	88.5	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	68.0	72.9	61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	15.7	11.5	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	80,245	38,935	41,305
Without total income	x	x	x	2,940	1,280	1,650
With total income	x	x	x	77,310	37,655	39,655
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.3	96.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,615	4,055	6,560
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,005	5,530	9,475
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,595	4,595	7,005
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,600	4,250	5,350
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,930	4,005	3,925
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,970	3,465	2,505
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,395	2,940	1,455
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,470	2,410	1,060
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,760	1,890	875
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,895	1,330	560
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,085	3,195	890
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,015	2,335	680
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,070	860	205
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	80,250	38,935	41,310
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,845	1,220	1,625
With after-tax income	x	x	x	77,400	37,720	39,685
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.4	96.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,080	4,290	6,785
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,775	5,950	9,825
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,545	5,485	8,055
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,070	5,180	5,890
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,395	4,660	3,730
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,925	3,815	2,110
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,225	2,965	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,095	2,095	1,000
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,290	3,275	1,020
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,600	1,170	430
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	930	715	215
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,760	1,385	375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	80,245	38,935	41,305
Without employment income	x	x	x	24,210	9,865	14,345
With employment income	x	x	x	56,040	29,075	26,965
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	69.8	74.7	65.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,085	4,610	5,475
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,350	1,790	2,560
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,695	3,075	4,620
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,345	2,565	3,775
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,765	2,645	3,120
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,050	2,585	2,460
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,095	2,440	1,650
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,260	2,280	980
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,630	1,855	770
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,765	5,220	1,545
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,255	1,575	680
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,480	1,100	380
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,030	2,545	480
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	39,680	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,860	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,511	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,004	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	39,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,135	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,795	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	39,685	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	470	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,780	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,895	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,175	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,585	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	39,680	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,855	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,820	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,125	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,650	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,960	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	28,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,311	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,622	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,185	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,050	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,667	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,165	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,275	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	28,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,082	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,150	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,397	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,938	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,360	6,845	7,510
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,702	31,147	26,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,368	28,005	25,337
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,260	6,725	7,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,239	38,862	33,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,308	32,674	30,091
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	98,135	48,175	49,965
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	54,305	25,755	28,545
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	10,760	5,095	5,670
In the second decile	x	x	x	10,910	4,890	6,015
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,770	5,030	5,740
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,885	5,275	5,610
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,980	5,455	5,520
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	43,835	22,415	21,415
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,540	5,295	5,245
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,625	4,935	4,690
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,270	4,715	4,550
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	8,535	4,400	4,135
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,870	3,070	2,800
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	93,425	45,935	47,490
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	20,725	10,655	10,070
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,580	3,390	3,195
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	55,810	27,235	28,575
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,895	8,050	8,845
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	14,325	6,515	7,810
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,840	1,945	1,900
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,260	655	605
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,865	3,515	4,350
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,620	1,055	1,565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.3	14.2	16.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	18.5	18.3	18.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	19.1	19.3	18.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.1	12.9	15.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	15.5	13.1	17.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,455	3,565	3,885
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,000	1,005	995
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	640	325	310
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,030	2,370	2,660
65 years and over	x	x	x	425	190	235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.0	7.8	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.7	9.4	9.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.7	9.6	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.0	8.7	9.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.5	2.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	98,130	48,160	49,975
Official languages	x	x	x	97,670	47,945	49,725
English	x	x	x	97,645	47,935	49,710
French	x	x	x	4,480	1,860	2,620
Non-official languages	x	x	x	13,130	6,145	6,985
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	115	35	75
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	55	10	45
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	45	0	40
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	13,020	6,110	6,910
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	220	130	90
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	220	130	95
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	10
Arabic	x	x	x	165	95	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	35	30	15
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	295	155	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	295	150	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	665	235	435
Bikol	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	40	15	20
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	635	210	420
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	15	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	20	15	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	9,830	4,650	5,185
Albanian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,145	525	615
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,135	525	610
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Croatian	x	x	x	40	25	10
Czech	x	x	x	105	55	50
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	265	120	145
Russian	x	x	x	305	120	185
Serbian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slovak	x	x	x	70	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	275	120	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	5,565	2,660	2,905
Afrikaans	x	x	x	160	90	75
Danish	x	x	x	115	50	65
Dutch	x	x	x	2,035	990	1,045
Frisian	x	x	x	50	25	25
German	x	x	x	3,160	1,535	1,620
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	90	35	50
Swedish	x	x	x	80	40	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Greek	x	x	x	110	75	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,105	535	565
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,020	490	530
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	10	0
Hindi	x	x	x	270	125	140
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	720	350	370
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	150	55	95
Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	50	45
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	90	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,125	945	1,180
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	235	125	110
Portuguese	x	x	x	230	120	110
Romanian	x	x	x	225	120	110
Spanish	x	x	x	1,505	620	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	215	100	120
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	505	260	245
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	85	55	35
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	30	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	100	25	75
American Sign Language	x	x	x	35	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	15	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	895	425	470
Chinese languages	x	x	x	850	395	455
Cantonese	x	x	x	205	90	110
Hakka	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	625	275	350
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	45	35	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	45	35	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	65	15	50
Lao	x	x	x	30	10	20
Thai	x	x	x	45	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	25	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	30	20	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	300	130	170
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	85	35	45
Hungarian	x	x	x	205	90	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	98,135	48,165	49,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	94,575	46,440	48,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	20,955	10,735	10,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	73,620	35,700	37,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	3,560	1,725	1,835
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	98,135	48,160	49,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	84,515	41,745	42,775
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	13,130	6,165	6,965
Before 1981	x	x	x	6,570	3,100	3,465
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,320	655	665
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,780	795	980
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	2,275	1,025	1,250
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	945	380	560
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,330	640	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,195	590	605
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	485	255	230
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	13,135	6,165	6,970
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,770	835	930
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,705	1,345	1,360
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,015	1,360	1,655
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,695	2,190	2,505
45 years and over	x	x	x	950	435	515
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	13,130	6,165	6,965
Americas	x	x	x	2,090	895	1,200
Brazil	x	x	x	50	15	40
Colombia	x	x	x	40	15	25
El Salvador	x	x	x	95	50	45
Guyana	x	x	x	30	15	10
Haiti	x	x	x	35	25	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	50	35	20
Mexico	x	x	x	185	65	120
Peru	x	x	x	45	15	35
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	40	35	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,165	475	685
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	360	165	190
Europe	x	x	x	7,480	3,645	3,830
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	30	20	10
Croatia	x	x	x	30	15	10
France	x	x	x	60	30	30
Germany	x	x	x	1,165	585	580
Greece	x	x	x	30	25	10
Hungary	x	x	x	95	50	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	105	45	55
Italy	x	x	x	75	35	40
Netherlands	x	x	x	1,395	700	695
Poland	x	x	x	260	125	130
Portugal	x	x	x	70	45	25
Romania	x	x	x	190	90	95
Russian Federation	x	x	x	210	100	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	40	25	20
Ukraine	x	x	x	150	70	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,835	1,350	1,490
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	735	330	405
Africa	x	x	x	490	255	230
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	60	35	20
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kenya	x	x	x	20	10	10
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	55	30	20
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	245	120	125
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	90	50	40
Asia	x	x	x	2,765	1,215	1,550
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	385	185	205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	115	45	70
India	x	x	x	435	220	220
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	70	35	35
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	65	15	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	345	180	170
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	90	50	40
Philippines	x	x	x	605	200	405
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	30	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	30	20	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	105	40	65
Viet Nam	x	x	x	195	90	100
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	290	125	160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	310	155	155
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,190	585	605
Americas	x	x	x	240	110	125
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexico	x	x	x	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	180	75	105
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	10	0
Europe	x	x	x	205	130	80
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	10	10	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	130	90	40
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	35	10	20
Africa	x	x	x	65	30	30
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	0	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	20	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	25	10	15
Asia	x	x	x	655	310	345
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	95	50	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	45	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	110	55	55
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Philippines	x	x	x	265	125	145
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	25	15	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	10	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	25	0	15
Australia	x	x	x	20	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	98,135	48,160	49,975
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	14,260	6,745	7,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	21,765	10,835	10,930
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	62,105	30,580	31,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	6,775	3,165	3,605
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	3,700	1,885	1,810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,530	960	570
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	2,165	930	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,445	925	1,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	590	340	250
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	40	10	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	98,135	48,160	49,975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	9,255	4,360	4,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	9,005	4,240	4,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,970	2,855	3,120
Métis	x	x	x	2,990	1,365	1,620
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	45	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	120	75	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	130	45	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	88,880	43,800	45,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	98,135	48,165	49,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	4,635	2,145	2,485
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	93,500	46,015	47,485
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	98,135	48,165	49,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,825	1,440	1,385
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,790	1,415	1,375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,425	1,225	1,200
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	365	190	175
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	25	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	6,845	3,085	3,755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	6,610	2,990	3,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,245	1,930	2,310
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,335	1,050	1,285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	235	95	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	230	100	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	88,465	43,640	44,825
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	98,135	48,160	49,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	6,560	3,095	3,465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,480	740	740
Chinese	x	x	x	1,045	490	565
Black	x	x	x	730	370	360
Filipino	x	x	x	835	310	520
Latin American	x	x	x	555	240	320
Arab	x	x	x	105	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	530	280	250
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	115	65	50
Korean	x	x	x	545	260	285
Japanese	x	x	x	245	115	135
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	115	45	70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	265	130	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	91,570	45,060	46,510
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	98,135	48,165	49,975
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	9,670	4,525	5,150
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	6,935	3,270	3,660
Inuit	x	x	x	60	25	35
Métis	x	x	x	2,945	1,345	1,605
Other North American origins	x	x	x	27,305	13,595	13,715
Acadian	x	x	x	140	70	70
American	x	x	x	2,185	1,105	1,080
Canadian	x	x	x	25,715	12,785	12,925
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	35	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	15	0	15
European origins	x	x	x	78,980	38,650	40,330
British Isles origins	x	x	x	49,345	24,020	25,325
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	10	0
English	x	x	x	29,855	14,220	15,635
Irish	x	x	x	17,190	8,065	9,125
Manx	x	x	x	20	10	10
Scottish	x	x	x	21,680	10,545	11,135
Welsh	x	x	x	2,705	1,255	1,450
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,140	1,620	1,515
French origins	x	x	x	10,675	4,990	5,685
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	0
French	x	x	x	10,675	4,995	5,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	32,650	16,155	16,495
Austrian	x	x	x	1,025	465	570
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	435	250	185
Dutch	x	x	x	12,955	6,435	6,520
Flemish	x	x	x	50	15	35
Frisian	x	x	x	95	50	40
German	x	x	x	21,120	10,485	10,630
Luxembourger	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swiss	x	x	x	640	275	365
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	30	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	8,895	4,380	4,520
Danish	x	x	x	1,740	920	820
Finnish	x	x	x	630	335	295
Icelandic	x	x	x	675	340	335
Norwegian	x	x	x	3,505	1,695	1,805
Swedish	x	x	x	2,710	1,220	1,490
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	345	195	145
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	15,290	7,455	7,835
Bulgarian	x	x	x	80	30	50
Byelorussian	x	x	x	20	10	20
Czech	x	x	x	460	210	250
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	265	95	175
Estonian	x	x	x	85	40	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,485	710	770
Latvian	x	x	x	75	40	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	150	70	80
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	3,360	1,620	1,740
Romanian	x	x	x	750	400	350
Russian	x	x	x	4,360	2,270	2,095
Slovak	x	x	x	230	110	125
Ukrainian	x	x	x	6,445	2,980	3,465
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	70	50	20
Southern European origins	x	x	x	5,020	2,385	2,635
Albanian	x	x	x	85	35	50
Bosnian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	255	115	135
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	360	205	155
Italian	x	x	x	2,685	1,195	1,490
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	35	20	20
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	495	250	240
Serbian	x	x	x	115	65	45
Sicilian	x	x	x	40	25	20
Slovenian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Spanish	x	x	x	985	500	480
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	115	65	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	40	15	25
Other European origins	x	x	x	625	350	285
Basque	x	x	x	25	10	15
Jewish	x	x	x	230	120	110
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	15	20	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	345	185	155
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	490	255	235
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	30	20	15
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Jamaican	x	x	x	245	120	125
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	10	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	45	30	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,410	640	770
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	60	25	35
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	110	55	55
Chilean	x	x	x	105	35	70
Colombian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Costa Rican	x	x	x	40	15	25
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Guatemalan	x	x	x	90	25	60
Guyanese	x	x	x	30	20	15
Hispanic	x	x	x	45	25	20
Honduran	x	x	x	25	10	10
Maya	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mexican	x	x	x	390	150	240
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	40	25	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	95	55	40
Peruvian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Salvadorean	x	x	x	165	90	80
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	70	30	40
African origins	x	x	x	935	460	465
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	100	50	50
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	25	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	190	95	90
Algerian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	115	55	60
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	25	15	15
Sudanese	x	x	x	25	15	15
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	280	130	145
Afrikaner	x	x	x	20	10	10
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	175	80	95
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other African origins	x	x	x	395	200	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	70	30	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	325	170	155
Asian origins	x	x	x	5,655	2,655	3,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	355	185	175
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	20	15	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	95	55	45
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	10	0
Israeli	x	x	x	30	15	15
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lebanese	x	x	x	80	35	45
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	30	10	25
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Syrian	x	x	x	30	25	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	35	25	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,545	770	780
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	1,255	625	630
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	120	50	75
Punjabi	x	x	x	85	50	30
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	50	30	20
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	55	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	3,795	1,720	2,075
Burmese	x	x	x	60	35	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	20	0	20
Chinese	x	x	x	1,540	730	810
Filipino	x	x	x	930	345	580
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Japanese	x	x	x	335	135	195
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	560	265	290
Laotian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Malaysian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	50	25	30
Thai	x	x	x	70	30	50
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	350	195	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	15	10	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	595	295	300
Australian	x	x	x	340	170	165
New Zealander	x	x	x	80	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	185	90	100
Fijian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Hawaiian	x	x	x	55	15	40
Maori	x	x	x	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	25	10	15
Samoan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	39,665	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	29,700	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	9,845	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	39,665	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	7,415	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	32,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	39,665	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,840	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	12,875	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	11,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	39,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	8,950	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,035	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,470	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	13,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	39,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	39,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	39,665	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	38,385	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	39,665	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	5,215	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	9,920	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,185	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	7,900	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,115	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	5,355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	39,665	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	37,295	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	39,665	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	23,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	15,160	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	39,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	970	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,755	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,900	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,980	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36,715	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	27,630	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	9,085	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,040	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,060	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	63.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	17.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,182	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	389,691	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	417,926	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,690	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	9.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	887	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	985	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	80,285	38,925	41,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,680	8,130	7,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	27,510	13,335	14,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	37,090	17,465	19,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,065	6,645	2,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	4,110	2,420	1,690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,955	4,230	725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,780	5,320	9,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,665	1,310	2,360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,585	4,185	5,395
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,170	2,615	3,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,080	325	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	365	240	125
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,770	860	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	190	145	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	49,820	24,080	25,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,350	3,705	2,645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,520	8,150	8,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	26,950	12,225	14,720
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,040	4,465	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,725	1,605	1,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,315	2,860	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,800	3,835	6,965
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,700	935	1,760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,405	2,985	4,415
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	4,810	1,905	2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	850	235	620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	270	170	95
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,365	600	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	115	70	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	80,285	38,930	41,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	43,195	21,460	21,735
Education	x	x	x	3,240	800	2,440
13. Education	x	x	x	3,240	800	2,440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,025	460	565
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	255	195	65
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	770	270	495
Humanities	x	x	x	1,840	820	1,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	115	35	80
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	400	115	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	405	135	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	570	370	200
54. History	x	x	x	245	115	135
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,205	1,050	2,155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	20	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	175	65	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	845	75	770
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	450	105	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	60	10	50
42. Psychology	x	x	x	580	190	390
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,055	590	465
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,470	1,980	4,490
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	645	135	510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,800	1,845	3,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	670	365	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	275	110	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	125	60	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	185	155	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	80	35	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	800	465	330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	595	410	185
25. Library science	x	x	x	125	0	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	80	55	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,430	8,015	415
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	75	65	10
14. Engineering	x	x	x	755	695	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,190	1,095	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,415	2,325	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,565	2,455	105
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,425	1,390	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,230	770	460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	860	495	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	370	275	90
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,990	1,155	5,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	395	190	205
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,475	885	5,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	120	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,195	1,585	1,610
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,895	500	1,395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	75	75	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	530	370	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	680	625	55
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	49,815	24,080	25,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	22,870	11,855	11,015
Education	x	x	x	2,130	500	1,630
13. Education	x	x	x	2,130	500	1,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	780	305	475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	170	110	60
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	610	195	415
Humanities	x	x	x	1,330	550	780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	85	30	60
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	320	85	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	335	110	220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	355	235	125
54. History	x	x	x	170	60	110
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,645	815	1,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	35	15	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	140	45	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	705	50	655
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	370	85	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	50	10	45
42. Psychology	x	x	x	455	130	330
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	880	475	405
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,700	1,375	3,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	530	105	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,165	1,270	2,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	480	220	260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	205	70	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	90	30	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	115	95	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	65	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	660	400	260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	515	365	150
25. Library science	x	x	x	90	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	50	30	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,795	5,425	370
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	60	40	15
14. Engineering	x	x	x	500	445	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	820	725	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,775	1,685	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,745	1,655	85
48. Precision production	x	x	x	900	870	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	930	605	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	645	395	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	290	210	80
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,150	905	4,245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	310	165	150
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,745	670	4,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	100	75	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,350	1,130	1,220
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,415	380	1,035
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	450	300	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	460	420	40
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	80,285	38,925	41,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	43,195	21,460	21,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	37,090	17,465	19,630
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	32,690	15,220	17,470
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	25,895	11,895	14,000
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,795	3,325	3,470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	4,400	2,245	2,155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,110	565	540
Philippines	x	x	x	300	90	210
India	x	x	x	95	45	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	895	520	375
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	155	55	95
France	x	x	x	25	15	15
Other	x	x	x	1,825	950	875
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	49,815	24,080	25,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,875	11,855	11,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	26,945	12,225	14,720
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	24,145	10,870	13,270
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	19,725	8,770	10,950
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,420	2,100	2,320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,805	1,350	1,450
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	750	360	400
Philippines	x	x	x	260	75	180
India	x	x	x	75	30	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	415	260	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	140	50	90
France	x	x	x	25	15	15
Other	x	x	x	1,135	560	580
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	80,285	38,930	41,360
In the labour force	x	x	x	48,715	25,890	22,825
Employed	x	x	x	45,425	24,040	21,385
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,295	1,850	1,440
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	31,565	13,035	18,530
Participation rate	x	x	x	60.7	66.5	55.2
Employment rate	x	x	x	56.6	61.8	51.7
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.8	7.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	80,285	38,925	41,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	29,255	12,065	17,190
Worked	x	x	x	51,025	26,865	24,165
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	25,050	14,940	10,105
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	25,975	11,920	14,060
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.5	43.3	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	48,715	25,890	22,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	985	460	525
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	47,730	25,430	22,300
Employee	x	x	x	41,295	21,480	19,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,435	3,950	2,490
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	48,715	25,890	22,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	985	460	530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	47,735	25,430	22,295
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,130	3,395	1,735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	6,195	1,450	4,745
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,885	1,565	320
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,175	635	2,545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,925	1,895	4,025
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,065	435	625
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	11,130	4,370	6,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	9,280	8,790	485
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,130	1,435	695
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,820	1,455	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	48,715	25,895	22,825
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	985	460	530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	47,730	25,435	22,300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	2,800	1,705	1,090
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	355	325	30
22 Utilities	x	x	x	135	115	20
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,195	4,590	605
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,900	3,115	780
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,310	1,035	275
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,560	2,535	3,025
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,205	1,795	405
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	550	325	220
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,185	345	840
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	750	355	395
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,130	1,160	970
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	65	35	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,575	1,515	1,055
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,340	970	2,365
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,455	830	4,625
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	785	420	365
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,870	1,385	2,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,445	1,190	1,255
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,130	1,685	1,450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	45,425	24,045	21,380
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,015	1,935	2,080
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	150	105	45
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	7,380	5,715	1,660
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	33,880	16,290	17,595
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	33,880	16,285	17,590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	20,640	9,075	11,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	8,980	4,310	4,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,055	2,750	1,305
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	205	155	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	41,260	22,005	19,255
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	34,725	18,635	16,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,730	1,385	1,345
Public transit	x	x	x	730	325	400
Walked	x	x	x	1,865	860	1,005
Bicycle	x	x	x	550	395	150
Other method	x	x	x	655	395	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	41,260	22,005	19,250
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	15,360	7,100	8,260
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	12,725	6,350	6,375
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	6,515	3,725	2,785
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	2,270	1,455	820
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	4,385	3,375	1,015
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	41,260	22,005	19,250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,465	3,400	1,055
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,765	5,120	2,645
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,445	5,375	5,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,245	2,685	4,555
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,245	1,495	2,745
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,095	3,920	3,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	52,795	27,650	25,140
Single responses	x	x	x	52,575	27,520	25,050
Official languages	x	x	x	52,255	27,360	24,900
English	x	x	x	52,190	27,345	24,845
French	x	x	x	65	15	55
Non-official languages	x	x	x	315	165	155
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	310	165	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	25	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	30	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	115	55	55
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	0	10
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	25	15	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	45	30	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	45	25	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	30	0	25
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	30	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	15	25
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	100	55	45
Chinese languages	x	x	x	85	45	45
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	65	30	35
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	225	135	90
English and French	x	x	x	35	15	15
English and non-official language	x	x	x	190	115	75
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	52,795	27,650	25,145
None	x	x	x	51,575	27,090	24,485
English	x	x	x	190	80	110
French	x	x	x	305	155	150
Non-official language	x	x	x	700	325	375
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	690	325	360
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	97,035	47,585	49,455
Non-movers	x	x	x	81,305	39,855	41,450
Movers	x	x	x	15,740	7,730	8,010
Non-migrants	x	x	x	8,890	4,340	4,550
Migrants	x	x	x	6,845	3,390	3,460
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,550	3,275	3,275
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,290	2,635	2,660
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,260	645	620
External migrants	x	x	x	295	115	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	92,210	45,090	47,115
Non-movers	x	x	x	50,950	25,085	25,865
Movers	x	x	x	41,260	20,010	21,255
Non-migrants	x	x	x	22,355	10,875	11,480
Migrants	x	x	x	18,910	9,135	9,770
Internal migrants	x	x	x	17,520	8,450	9,070
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	14,125	6,750	7,375
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,390	1,700	1,695
External migrants	x	x	x	1,390	685	705