Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Surrey--Newton [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mont-Apica, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Surrey--Newton British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Surrey--Newton [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	114,605	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	105,183	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	35,942	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	33,667	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	3,815.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.68	...	...	30.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	114,605	57,190	57,415
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	21,605	11,240	10,365
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,930	3,575	3,355
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	7,505	3,965	3,535
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,175	3,700	3,470
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	77,965	38,925	39,040
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	7,970	4,195	3,775
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	8,255	4,435	3,825
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	7,975	3,985	3,990
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	8,965	4,340	4,625
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	8,700	4,205	4,495
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	8,045	3,935	4,110
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,550	3,705	3,840
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,400	3,780	3,615
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	6,815	3,360	3,460
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,290	2,985	3,305
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,030	7,020	8,010
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,455	2,585	2,870
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,850	1,840	2,010
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,725	1,285	1,445
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,575	735	840
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,430	575	850
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	980	420	560
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	340	120	220
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	90	20	70
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	10	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.9	19.7	18.1
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	68.0	68.1	68.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	13.1	12.3	14.0
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.2	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	x	x	x	37.6	36.8	38.4
Median age of the population	x	x	x	36.3	35.4	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	33,670	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	7,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	115	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	25,110	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	505	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	5,905	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	9,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	9,415	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	33,665	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	5,850	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	7,705	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,525	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,445	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	8,140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	113,390	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	3.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	92,995	45,945	47,055
Married or living common law	x	x	x	56,305	28,235	28,070
Married	x	x	x	52,965	26,575	26,390
Living common law	x	x	x	3,340	1,665	1,680
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	36,695	17,710	18,985
Never married	x	x	x	25,625	14,180	11,445
Separated	x	x	x	2,165	935	1,230
Divorced	x	x	x	4,110	1,640	2,475
Widowed	x	x	x	4,800	955	3,840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	31,415	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,060	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,195	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	8,490	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,670	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	31,415	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	26,815	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	25,145	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	1,670	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,595	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,715	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	26,815	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	9,380	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	17,435	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	8,080	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,600	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,680	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	14,190	6,725	7,460
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	33,665	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	22,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	5,530	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	16,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	4,275	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	7,155	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	5,850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,305	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	113,810	56,520	57,290
English only	x	x	x	98,360	50,095	48,260
French only	x	x	x	50	25	30
English and French	x	x	x	3,860	1,750	2,105
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	11,545	4,650	6,895
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	113,805	56,520	57,285
English	x	x	x	101,080	51,305	49,775
French	x	x	x	585	280	305
English and French	x	x	x	705	340	370
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	11,440	4,595	6,840
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	935	445	485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.8	0.8	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	113,810	56,520	57,285
Single responses	x	x	x	107,635	53,405	54,235
Official languages	x	x	x	37,860	19,125	18,740
English	x	x	x	37,360	18,890	18,470
French	x	x	x	505	240	270
Non-official languages	x	x	x	69,775	34,280	35,500
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	69,750	34,270	35,485
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,480	715	765
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	550	260	290
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	540	255	285
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	925	455	470
Amharic	x	x	x	75	30	45
Arabic	x	x	x	760	385	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	25	10	15
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	40	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	585	270	315
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	95	35	55
Vietnamese	x	x	x	490	235	260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	3,420	1,495	1,925
Bikol	x	x	x	10	10	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	170	65	105
Fijian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	45	25	20
Ilocano	x	x	x	145	60	85
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	50	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	40	20	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,890	1,280	1,610
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	5	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	470	230	235
Kannada	x	x	x	15	5	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	205	100	100
Tamil	x	x	x	205	105	105
Telugu	x	x	x	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	60,315	29,965	30,355
Albanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	855	410	450
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	855	410	450
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	15	10
Croatian	x	x	x	70	30	35
Czech	x	x	x	50	25	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	260	115	145
Russian	x	x	x	235	110	120
Serbian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Slovak	x	x	x	40	25	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	90	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	700	315	380
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	40	15	20
Dutch	x	x	x	135	65	70
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	475	215	260
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	115	55	60
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	56,735	28,230	28,505
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	55,770	27,755	28,020
Bengali	x	x	x	175	85	85
Gujarati	x	x	x	610	305	310
Hindi	x	x	x	4,815	2,300	2,515
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	25	5	15
Marathi	x	x	x	15	5	10
Nepali	x	x	x	90	45	40
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	47,400	23,685	23,715
Sindhi	x	x	x	90	45	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	140	75	70
Urdu	x	x	x	2,395	1,190	1,205
Iranian languages	x	x	x	940	470	470
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	290	155	135
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	640	310	330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,880	935	945
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	165	95	70
Portuguese	x	x	x	225	105	120
Romanian	x	x	x	100	50	45
Spanish	x	x	x	1,385	675	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	165	55	110
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	165	65	100
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	210	100	105
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	40	25	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	10	5	10
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	15	0	10
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	50	20	25
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,515	1,165	1,345
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,465	1,145	1,320
Cantonese	x	x	x	850	390	455
Hakka	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,350	625	725
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	145	70	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Burmese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Karenic languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	65	20	45
Lao	x	x	x	30	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	40	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	85	50	40
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	70	40	30
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	155	65	85
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	30	10	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	125	55	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	6,165	3,120	3,050
English and French	x	x	x	170	70	100
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5,885	2,995	2,890
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	75	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	113,805	56,520	57,285
Single responses	x	x	x	97,660	48,410	49,245
Official languages	x	x	x	49,150	24,500	24,655
English	x	x	x	48,950	24,400	24,555
French	x	x	x	205	100	100
Non-official languages	x	x	x	48,505	23,910	24,595
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	48,510	23,915	24,595
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	940	450	490
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	335	145	190
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	335	145	190
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	600	300	300
Amharic	x	x	x	40	15	25
Arabic	x	x	x	520	265	255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	385	185	195
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Vietnamese	x	x	x	330	160	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,395	650	745
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	45	15	25
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	5	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	50	20	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,260	585	670
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	250	120	135
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	100	50	50
Tamil	x	x	x	115	50	65
Telugu	x	x	x	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	43,265	21,485	21,780
Albanian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	370	180	195
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	375	180	195
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	130	60	70
Russian	x	x	x	155	70	80
Serbian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	80	35	45
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	55	20	30
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	41,830	20,785	21,045
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	41,215	20,485	20,730
Bengali	x	x	x	100	55	50
Gujarati	x	x	x	330	150	180
Hindi	x	x	x	2,590	1,230	1,360
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	5
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	60	35	25
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	36,435	18,185	18,250
Sindhi	x	x	x	30	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	75	35	40
Urdu	x	x	x	1,585	780	805
Iranian languages	x	x	x	600	300	305
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	190	100	95
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	410	200	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	925	455	470
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	75	35	45
Romanian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Spanish	x	x	x	775	395	385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	130	55	80
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	60	25	40
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	10	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,830	845	990
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,780	820	960
Cantonese	x	x	x	550	250	300
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,105	515	590
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Burmese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Karenic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Lao	x	x	x	15	5	10
Thai	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	40	10	25
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	16,145	8,110	8,035
English and French	x	x	x	105	55	55
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15,870	7,995	7,875
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	135	50	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	113,805	56,520	57,290
None	x	x	x	82,765	40,960	41,805
English	x	x	x	16,210	8,300	7,915
French	x	x	x	380	170	210
Non-official language	x	x	x	13,975	6,860	7,115
Aboriginal	x	x	x	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	13,945	6,850	7,095
English and French	x	x	x	70	40	30
English and non-official language	x	x	x	330	160	165
French and non-official language	x	x	x	85	35	45
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	91,790	45,090	46,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	86,610	42,625	43,985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,495	31,213	21,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	86,695	42,705	43,985
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	23,903	27,884	20,682
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	73,410	37,880	35,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,127	32,316	20,642
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,370	28,365	37,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,134	1,150	4,718
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,465	34,450	31,025
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,417	33,051	22,173
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	91,785	45,185	46,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	86,610	42,595	44,015
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,045	38,463	27,801
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	86,740	42,720	44,015
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,826	32,681	25,084
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	73,655	37,800	35,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,226	39,168	26,961
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,255	28,335	36,925
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,357	5,573	6,959
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,460	34,290	31,170
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,051	39,592	27,956
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	91,785	45,190	46,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	24,740	14,785	9,960
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	45,171	48,383	40,966
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	50,711	54,899	44,492
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.6	90.5	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	77.7	82.7	70.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.4	9.5	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	91,785	45,095	46,695
Without total income	x	x	x	5,175	2,470	2,710
With total income	x	x	x	86,610	42,625	43,980
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	94.4	94.5	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,275	6,700	9,575
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	19,345	7,980	11,365
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,125	5,925	7,195
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,740	5,345	5,395
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,575	4,545	4,025
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,155	3,535	2,620
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,195	2,690	1,510
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,710	1,840	865
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,885	1,295	590
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,170	845	320
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,435	1,915	520
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,915	1,485	430
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	520	430	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	91,785	45,095	46,695
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	5,090	2,385	2,710
With after-tax income	x	x	x	86,695	42,710	43,985
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	94.5	94.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,695	7,035	9,660
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	20,185	8,480	11,705
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	15,575	7,260	8,315
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,205	6,190	6,010
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,930	4,930	3,995
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,530	3,435	2,100
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,145	2,120	1,025
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,885	1,290	595
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,550	1,970	580
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,030	765	270
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	540	430	115
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	975	780	200
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	91,785	45,095	46,690
Without employment income	x	x	x	26,315	10,650	15,670
With employment income	x	x	x	65,470	34,445	31,020
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.3	76.4	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,455	3,770	4,690
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	6,000	2,410	3,585
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,150	5,025	6,125
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,335	4,590	4,745
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,275	4,385	3,890
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,905	3,790	3,115
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,030	3,070	1,960
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,480	2,345	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,295	1,605	690
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,540	3,450	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,625	1,135	495
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	955	715	240
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,960	1,600	360
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	33,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,371	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,990	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,815	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	33,620	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,362	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,850	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,245	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,775	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,529	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	33,670	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	475	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	735	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,765	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,575	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	33,665	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	750	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,085	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,070	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	27,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,917	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,863	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,365	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,940	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,166	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,845	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,715	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,685	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,526	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	27,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,002	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,072	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,656	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,560	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,970	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	9,335	5,030	4,300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,143	29,348	27,029
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,089	26,887	25,428
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	9,380	4,840	4,535
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,625	33,790	33,448
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,271	29,192	29,356
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	113,385	56,335	57,055
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	67,320	33,050	34,275
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	11,870	5,875	5,995
In the second decile	x	x	x	12,645	6,090	6,555
In the third decile	x	x	x	14,020	6,815	7,205
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	14,660	7,250	7,410
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	14,130	7,015	7,110
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	46,065	23,285	22,780
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,630	6,310	6,320
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,075	5,580	5,495
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,845	5,000	4,840
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	7,980	4,080	3,895
In the top decile	x	x	x	4,535	2,315	2,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	113,385	56,335	57,055
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	26,075	13,600	12,475
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	8,445	4,345	4,100
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	72,650	35,855	36,800
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,655	6,880	7,780
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	17,850	8,645	9,205
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,620	2,915	2,700
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,805	920	880
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,230	4,890	5,345
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,995	835	1,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.7	15.3	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	21.6	21.4	21.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	21.4	21.2	21.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.1	13.6	14.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	13.6	12.1	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	14,180	6,975	7,205
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,295	2,210	2,085
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,370	690	675
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,715	4,290	4,430
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,175	480	700
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.5	12.4	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.5	16.3	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	16.2	15.9	16.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.0	12.0	12.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	8.0	7.0	9.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	113,495	56,350	57,145
Official languages	x	x	x	101,945	51,770	50,170
English	x	x	x	101,885	51,735	50,145
French	x	x	x	3,850	1,870	1,975
Non-official languages	x	x	x	82,035	40,355	41,680
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	95	35	60
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	30	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	81,940	40,320	41,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,025	950	1,075
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	830	345	485
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	825	345	485
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,230	625	605
Amharic	x	x	x	140	60	85
Arabic	x	x	x	1,010	520	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	25	10	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	20	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	60	30	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	745	375	370
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	120	55	70
Vietnamese	x	x	x	625	325	305
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	4,360	1,880	2,480
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	295	110	185
Fijian	x	x	x	145	90	55
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	10	20
Ilocano	x	x	x	165	55	105
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	175	65	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	70	30	40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	3,960	1,685	2,275
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	165	100	65
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	95	55	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	45	20
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	705	375	330
Kannada	x	x	x	45	15	25
Malayalam	x	x	x	265	145	120
Tamil	x	x	x	390	210	185
Telugu	x	x	x	65	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	70,630	35,190	35,440
Albanian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Armenian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	990	485	510
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	985	475	510
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	75	35	40
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	75	40	40
Czech	x	x	x	90	45	45
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	235	100	140
Russian	x	x	x	300	145	160
Serbian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	65	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	140	70	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	850	335	515
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	50	15	30
Dutch	x	x	x	150	75	70
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	600	235	365
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Swedish	x	x	x	30	0	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	145	75	70
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	66,375	33,180	33,200
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	65,485	32,765	32,720
Bengali	x	x	x	320	160	160
Gujarati	x	x	x	820	385	435
Hindi	x	x	x	15,885	7,620	8,260
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	10	0
Konkani	x	x	x	35	20	15
Marathi	x	x	x	55	20	35
Nepali	x	x	x	80	35	45
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	56,300	28,400	27,900
Sindhi	x	x	x	85	40	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	210	105	100
Urdu	x	x	x	3,240	1,670	1,575
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,090	515	570
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	405	215	190
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	770	350	410
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	40	60
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,630	1,325	1,300
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	225	130	100
Portuguese	x	x	x	275	140	135
Romanian	x	x	x	100	60	40
Spanish	x	x	x	2,085	1,030	1,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	210	105	105
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	135	55	80
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	410	180	230
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	45	20	20
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ewe	x	x	x	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ga	x	x	x	15	15	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	10
Igbo	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lingala	x	x	x	0	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	30	25	10
Shona	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swahili	x	x	x	145	85	70
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	130	35	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	145	70	80
American Sign Language	x	x	x	60	20	40
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	90	45	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,930	1,355	1,575
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,835	1,315	1,515
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,040	495	545
Hakka	x	x	x	35	15	25
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,985	925	1,060
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	235	125	110
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	95	35	55
Burmese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	65	15	40
Lao	x	x	x	20	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	100	45	50
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	80	40	40
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	215	115	95
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	180	100	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	20	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	113,490	56,350	57,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	92,695	46,050	46,640
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	23,880	12,325	11,555
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	68,820	33,730	35,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	20,795	10,290	10,500
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	113,490	56,345	57,145
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	52,490	26,630	25,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	58,175	28,095	30,080
Before 1981	x	x	x	7,365	3,580	3,785
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	6,305	3,055	3,245
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	14,975	7,110	7,865
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	19,085	9,215	9,870
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	8,825	4,230	4,590
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	10,260	4,990	5,275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	10,450	5,135	5,315
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,830	1,620	1,210
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	58,175	28,095	30,080
Under 5 years	x	x	x	3,380	1,815	1,570
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,095	3,825	3,270
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	16,300	7,165	9,130
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	20,805	10,485	10,320
45 years and over	x	x	x	10,600	4,800	5,795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	58,180	28,095	30,080
Americas	x	x	x	2,085	1,070	1,015
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	145	70	75
El Salvador	x	x	x	330	175	160
Guyana	x	x	x	45	25	20
Haiti	x	x	x	25	10	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	105	75	30
Mexico	x	x	x	180	90	85
Peru	x	x	x	55	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	55	15	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	545	300	250
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	580	275	305
Europe	x	x	x	3,310	1,515	1,795
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	85	40	40
Croatia	x	x	x	50	15	30
France	x	x	x	20	15	10
Germany	x	x	x	280	135	145
Greece	x	x	x	80	40	40
Hungary	x	x	x	105	40	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	35	15	20
Italy	x	x	x	105	50	55
Netherlands	x	x	x	130	55	80
Poland	x	x	x	200	75	125
Portugal	x	x	x	185	95	95
Romania	x	x	x	75	55	20
Russian Federation	x	x	x	80	25	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	130	75	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,355	580	775
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	375	185	190
Africa	x	x	x	1,815	850	970
Algeria	x	x	x	35	20	15
Egypt	x	x	x	40	10	25
Ethiopia	x	x	x	130	45	80
Kenya	x	x	x	185	80	100
Morocco	x	x	x	60	35	30
Nigeria	x	x	x	95	55	40
Somalia	x	x	x	475	215	260
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	125	60	65
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	675	325	350
Asia	x	x	x	47,730	23,205	24,530
Afghanistan	x	x	x	420	195	230
Bangladesh	x	x	x	180	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	980	445	535
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	370	170	195
India	x	x	x	36,505	17,970	18,535
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	120	55	70
Iraq	x	x	x	165	80	90
Japan	x	x	x	115	35	80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	95	35	65
Lebanon	x	x	x	90	40	55
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,975	1,045	930
Philippines	x	x	x	4,005	1,735	2,270
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	285	145	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	165	90	75
Taiwan	x	x	x	640	275	360
Viet Nam	x	x	x	430	205	220
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,190	590	600
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	3,230	1,460	1,775
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	10,450	5,135	5,315
Americas	x	x	x	265	145	120
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	10	15
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	20	15	10
Mexico	x	x	x	75	45	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	55	30	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	95	50	50
Europe	x	x	x	195	95	100
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	30	25	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	105	45	65
Africa	x	x	x	550	255	295
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	15	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	30	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	45	15	30
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	50	30	20
Somalia	x	x	x	225	95	135
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	155	85	70
Asia	x	x	x	9,340	4,600	4,740
Afghanistan	x	x	x	75	40	30
Bangladesh	x	x	x	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	125	45	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	20	10	15
India	x	x	x	7,585	3,830	3,760
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	70	30	35
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	310	155	155
Philippines	x	x	x	635	255	380
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	70	35	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	165	85	75
Taiwan	x	x	x	30	0	35
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	20	20	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	105	45	55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	105	40	65
Australia	x	x	x	20	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	90	35	50
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	113,495	56,345	57,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	61,445	29,920	31,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	33,095	17,040	16,050
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	18,950	9,380	9,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	51,460	24,815	26,645
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	16,205	8,295	7,910
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	6,300	3,780	2,525
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	9,900	4,515	5,385
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	30,705	14,160	16,545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	4,240	2,205	2,035
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	310	150	160
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	113,490	56,345	57,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	2,670	1,230	1,440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	2,600	1,200	1,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,615	730	880
Métis	x	x	x	960	460	505
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	40	15	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	110,825	55,115	55,705
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	113,495	56,345	57,145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	955	395	565
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	112,535	55,955	56,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	113,490	56,345	57,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	725	325	400
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	695	320	380
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	485	210	275
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	185	105	85
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	2,215	1,065	1,150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,115	1,015	1,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,475	695	785
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	635	325	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	95	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	110,550	54,955	55,600
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	113,490	56,345	57,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	86,440	42,995	43,445
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	68,880	34,570	34,315
Chinese	x	x	x	3,250	1,510	1,740
Black	x	x	x	2,270	1,095	1,175
Filipino	x	x	x	5,405	2,450	2,955
Latin American	x	x	x	1,640	805	835
Arab	x	x	x	860	435	420
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	1,245	605	640
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	830	410	415
Korean	x	x	x	155	75	80
Japanese	x	x	x	360	200	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	335	180	155
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	1,205	655	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	27,050	13,350	13,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	113,490	56,345	57,145
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	2,940	1,390	1,550
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	2,075	955	1,115
Inuit	x	x	x	50	10	40
Métis	x	x	x	940	480	465
Other North American origins	x	x	x	11,275	5,615	5,660
Acadian	x	x	x	15	0	10
American	x	x	x	695	300	395
Canadian	x	x	x	10,830	5,430	5,400
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	20	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	25,500	12,570	12,930
British Isles origins	x	x	x	16,190	7,880	8,305
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	9,775	4,730	5,045
Irish	x	x	x	5,495	2,425	3,070
Manx	x	x	x	10	0	10
Scottish	x	x	x	7,115	3,360	3,755
Welsh	x	x	x	895	425	470
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,160	575	590
French origins	x	x	x	3,300	1,500	1,800
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	3,300	1,500	1,800
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	6,690	3,285	3,405
Austrian	x	x	x	345	175	170
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Belgian	x	x	x	185	95	90
Dutch	x	x	x	1,595	780	815
Flemish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	10
German	x	x	x	4,905	2,375	2,530
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	165	90	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	25	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,595	1,180	1,415
Danish	x	x	x	445	230	215
Finnish	x	x	x	250	110	145
Icelandic	x	x	x	200	65	135
Norwegian	x	x	x	1,100	515	585
Swedish	x	x	x	780	330	450
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	85	60	25
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	5,170	2,605	2,560
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Byelorussian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	220	110	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	60	20	40
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	660	365	295
Latvian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,250	575	675
Romanian	x	x	x	280	150	125
Russian	x	x	x	1,145	575	570
Slovak	x	x	x	70	40	35
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,190	1,095	1,095
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	4,220	2,140	2,075
Albanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	145	85	60
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	280	150	125
Italian	x	x	x	1,280	645	635
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	700	370	335
Serbian	x	x	x	70	40	30
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Spanish	x	x	x	1,690	855	835
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	325	185	145
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	10
Jewish	x	x	x	120	60	60
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	195	120	75
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	580	290	290
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	55	30	30
Dominican	x	x	x	10	0	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Jamaican	x	x	x	255	140	120
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	95	50	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	60	30	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	40	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,570	770	805
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	60	30	25
Arawak	x	x	x	10	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Chilean	x	x	x	35	20	20
Colombian	x	x	x	180	100	80
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	135	55	80
Guyanese	x	x	x	35	10	25
Hispanic	x	x	x	90	40	50
Honduran	x	x	x	165	90	75
Maya	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mexican	x	x	x	360	180	175
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	75	25	45
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	280	155	125
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	215	90	125
African origins	x	x	x	2,600	1,270	1,330
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	355	185	165
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	40	10	30
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	50	20	30
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	35	15	15
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	125	80	40
Guinean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	30	15	15
North African origins	x	x	x	240	130	105
Algerian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Berber	x	x	x	20	15	10
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	60	30	35
Libyan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maure	x	x	x	10	10	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	85	50	30
Sudanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	1,465	655	815
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	30	10	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	60	40	20
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	40	20	20
Ethiopian	x	x	x	155	75	80
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	105	60	45
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	900	380	520
South African	x	x	x	115	45	70
Tanzanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	30	10	20
Other African origins	x	x	x	570	310	260
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	90	50	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	510	275	235
Asian origins	x	x	x	80,295	39,990	40,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	2,080	1,065	1,010
Afghan	x	x	x	595	275	325
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	275	130	145
Armenian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	10	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	330	185	145
Iraqi	x	x	x	210	95	110
Israeli	x	x	x	20	15	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	20	15	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	195	105	90
Palestinian	x	x	x	85	35	50
Pashtun	x	x	x	80	55	25
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Syrian	x	x	x	120	65	55
Tajik	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	10
Turk	x	x	x	100	50	45
Turkmen	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uighur	x	x	x	15	0	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	20	15	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	110	55	60
South Asian origins	x	x	x	67,515	33,970	33,545
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	170	70	95
Bengali	x	x	x	35	20	20
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	56,825	28,545	28,280
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	40	20	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	25	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	90	45	50
Pakistani	x	x	x	2,410	1,270	1,140
Punjabi	x	x	x	9,915	5,045	4,865
Sinhalese	x	x	x	50	30	25
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	290	145	140
Tamil	x	x	x	55	30	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	1,500	780	720
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	10,995	5,140	5,850
Burmese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	180	75	105
Chinese	x	x	x	4,195	1,980	2,220
Filipino	x	x	x	5,650	2,580	3,065
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Japanese	x	x	x	515	305	215
Karen	x	x	x	65	30	35
Korean	x	x	x	170	80	95
Laotian	x	x	x	60	25	40
Malaysian	x	x	x	155	85	75
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	230	100	125
Thai	x	x	x	65	10	55
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	720	395	330
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	130	70	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	130	65	60
Oceania origins	x	x	x	2,550	1,265	1,285
Australian	x	x	x	100	55	40
New Zealander	x	x	x	55	25	25
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	2,395	1,185	1,215
Fijian	x	x	x	2,240	1,120	1,120
Hawaiian	x	x	x	85	25	60
Maori	x	x	x	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	15	15	10
Samoan	x	x	x	50	25	25
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	25	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	33,625	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	22,610	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	11,015	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	33,620	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	7,340	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	26,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	33,625	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,460	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	10,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	33,620	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	11,795	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,195	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,490	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,425	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	8,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	33,620	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	30,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	3,600	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	33,625	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	28,875	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	4,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	33,620	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	760	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	5,725	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	8,000	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	8,970	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,560	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,225	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	33,620	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	32,250	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	33,620	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	17,640	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	13,265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	33,620	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	795	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,630	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,480	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	6,520	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	33,605	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	24,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	9,570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,640	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,605	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	72.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	26.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,583	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	601,495	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	621,447	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,015	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	798	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	931	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	91,785	45,190	46,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	21,835	10,150	11,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	31,760	16,755	15,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	38,190	18,275	19,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,215	3,590	1,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,685	1,520	1,165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,530	2,070	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,430	5,055	7,375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,285	1,555	1,735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	17,255	8,080	9,170
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	11,385	5,370	6,015
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,180	510	670
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	405	225	180
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,000	1,780	2,220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	280	185	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	61,160	29,715	31,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,670	5,100	5,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	19,965	10,375	9,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	30,520	14,245	16,275
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,770	2,545	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,975	1,085	890
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,795	1,460	340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,815	3,910	5,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,315	1,050	1,270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	14,625	6,745	7,875
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	9,510	4,470	5,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	990	435	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	350	185	165
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,565	1,525	2,045
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	205	130	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	91,785	45,190	46,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	53,590	26,915	26,685
Education	x	x	x	2,020	410	1,610
13. Education	x	x	x	2,020	415	1,610
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	950	435	520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	205	135	70
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	745	300	445
Humanities	x	x	x	4,045	1,625	2,420
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	465	135	325
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	550	160	390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	2,440	1,000	1,435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	65	45	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	170	110	60
54. History	x	x	x	345	170	175
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,135	1,420	2,710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	265	100	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	860	60	800
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	550	170	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	30	20	10
42. Psychology	x	x	x	550	150	400
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,860	930	935
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,555	3,245	4,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	270	45	230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,265	3,195	4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,525	795	730
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	460	215	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	705	370	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	320	195	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,110	1,255	850
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,775	1,095	680
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	280	160	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,315	6,735	575
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	165	125	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,220	1,890	330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,155	1,045	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,440	1,385	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,625	1,595	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	715	700	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	455	320	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	355	250	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	100	70	25
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,195	1,195	4,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	275	145	125
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,850	1,015	4,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	70	35	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,885	825	1,055
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,260	330	925
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	255	165	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	370	325	45
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	61,160	29,715	31,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	30,640	15,475	15,165
Education	x	x	x	1,360	205	1,150
13. Education	x	x	x	1,355	210	1,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	715	320	395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	150	100	50
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	565	220	340
Humanities	x	x	x	3,445	1,315	2,130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	390	105	285
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	445	115	325
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	2,145	850	1,295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	120	70	50
54. History	x	x	x	290	145	150
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,255	1,100	2,155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	225	85	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	680	45	635
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	420	135	280
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	25	15	10
42. Psychology	x	x	x	430	130	305
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,450	690	760
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,210	2,660	3,545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	230	35	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,970	2,615	3,350
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,090	550	545
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	340	145	200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	455	225	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	265	165	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	30	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,920	1,160	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,640	1,025	610
25. Library science	x	x	x	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	240	130	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,590	5,080	510
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	130	95	35
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,805	1,510	290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	880	780	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,025	970	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,240	1,215	15
48. Precision production	x	x	x	515	500	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	355	250	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	280	205	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	75	50	25
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,125	980	4,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	195	95	100
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,865	860	4,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	60	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,470	630	845
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	970	225	745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	190	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	305	270	35
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	91,785	45,190	46,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	53,595	26,910	26,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	38,190	18,280	19,910
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	22,385	10,505	11,880
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	20,070	9,265	10,800
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,315	1,240	1,075
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	15,805	7,775	8,025
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	680	435	240
Philippines	x	x	x	1,915	765	1,150
India	x	x	x	9,210	4,530	4,680
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	545	320	230
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	390	175	215
France	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other	x	x	x	3,060	1,545	1,510
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	61,160	29,720	31,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	30,640	15,470	15,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	30,520	14,245	16,275
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	17,230	7,945	9,290
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	15,520	7,005	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,710	940	770
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	13,290	6,300	6,990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	465	285	185
Philippines	x	x	x	1,675	675	1,005
India	x	x	x	7,960	3,760	4,200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	405	230	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	355	155	195
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	2,420	1,200	1,225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	91,785	45,190	46,595
In the labour force	x	x	x	59,790	32,240	27,555
Employed	x	x	x	55,200	30,140	25,055
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,590	2,095	2,495
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	31,995	12,955	19,045
Participation rate	x	x	x	65.1	71.3	59.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	60.1	66.7	53.8
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.7	6.5	9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	91,785	45,190	46,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	31,610	13,060	18,550
Worked	x	x	x	60,175	32,130	28,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	25,310	15,165	10,145
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	34,865	16,965	17,900
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	40.8	42.3	39.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	59,790	32,235	27,555
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,515	640	875
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	58,275	31,600	26,675
Employee	x	x	x	52,205	26,955	25,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,065	4,650	1,420
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	59,790	32,240	27,550
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,515	635	875
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	58,280	31,605	26,675
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,955	2,510	1,445
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	7,605	2,400	5,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,350	1,870	480
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,470	630	2,845
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,360	1,190	3,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	940	500	440
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	15,920	6,395	9,525
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	14,120	13,305	820
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,610	720	890
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,950	2,085	1,865
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	59,790	32,240	27,550
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,515	635	875
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	58,275	31,600	26,675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,670	595	1,080
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	65	50	15
22 Utilities	x	x	x	200	145	55
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,850	5,325	530
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	5,585	3,475	2,120
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,435	1,505	930
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,665	2,915	3,750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	7,675	6,565	1,105
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	995	610	385
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,085	805	1,275
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	785	480	305
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,775	1,465	1,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	70	30	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,810	2,235	1,570
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,430	750	1,675
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,895	840	5,050
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	715	425	290
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,515	1,390	3,130
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,185	1,075	1,110
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,865	915	955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	55,200	30,140	25,060
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,045	1,050	995
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	315	235	80
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	12,180	9,495	2,680
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	40,660	19,355	21,305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	40,660	19,355	21,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	18,385	8,020	10,370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	21,575	10,920	10,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	575	345	230
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	120	75	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	52,840	28,855	23,985
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	38,560	22,630	15,930
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	4,895	2,330	2,565
Public transit	x	x	x	7,650	3,155	4,490
Walked	x	x	x	1,055	380	675
Bicycle	x	x	x	145	115	35
Other method	x	x	x	535	245	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	52,840	28,855	23,980
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	8,175	3,820	4,360
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	15,375	7,765	7,610
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	14,110	8,625	5,485
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	6,815	3,980	2,840
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	8,360	4,670	3,690
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	52,840	28,855	23,985
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,150	3,275	1,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,450	6,145	4,305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,095	5,925	5,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,275	4,295	3,975
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,830	3,010	3,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,035	6,205	4,825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	63,430	33,795	29,640
Single responses	x	x	x	59,295	31,445	27,850
Official languages	x	x	x	52,905	27,790	25,115
English	x	x	x	52,850	27,785	25,060
French	x	x	x	60	0	50
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,385	3,650	2,740
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,390	3,650	2,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,020	3,470	2,555
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	5,960	3,435	2,525
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5,960	3,435	2,525
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hindi	x	x	x	110	70	45
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5,800	3,350	2,455
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	30	20	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	50	30	25
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	55	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	250	130	120
Chinese languages	x	x	x	250	130	115
Cantonese	x	x	x	55	20	40
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	180	100	85
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,135	2,350	1,785
English and French	x	x	x	115	50	65
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,995	2,300	1,695
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	0	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	63,435	33,795	29,640
None	x	x	x	54,355	28,470	25,890
English	x	x	x	2,305	1,465	840
French	x	x	x	190	75	110
Non-official language	x	x	x	6,525	3,765	2,760
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	6,530	3,770	2,760
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	112,145	55,710	56,435
Non-movers	x	x	x	94,575	46,935	47,640
Movers	x	x	x	17,570	8,770	8,800
Non-migrants	x	x	x	11,510	5,715	5,795
Migrants	x	x	x	6,060	3,055	3,010
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,120	1,520	1,595
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,490	1,195	1,295
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	630	330	300
External migrants	x	x	x	2,940	1,530	1,405
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	106,545	52,860	53,690
Non-movers	x	x	x	59,425	29,415	30,015
Movers	x	x	x	47,120	23,440	23,675
Non-migrants	x	x	x	27,955	13,740	14,220
Migrants	x	x	x	19,160	9,700	9,460
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,365	4,140	4,220
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,960	3,405	3,550
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,400	730	670
External migrants	x	x	x	10,800	5,560	5,240