Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Delta, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Mont-Apica, NO
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Delta, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Delta, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 102,238 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 99,863 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 0 ... ... 37,590 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 0 ... ... 35,758 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 567.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12.68 ... ... 180.20 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 102,240 50,125 52,110
0 to 14 years x x x 16,385 8,380 8,000
0 to 4 years x x x 4,505 2,335 2,170
5 to 9 years x x x 5,610 2,840 2,770
10 to 14 years x x x 6,270 3,205 3,065
15 to 64 years x x x 66,695 32,805 33,885
15 to 19 years x x x 6,955 3,545 3,415
20 to 24 years x x x 6,555 3,455 3,100
25 to 29 years x x x 4,760 2,415 2,345
30 to 34 years x x x 5,085 2,455 2,630
35 to 39 years x x x 5,545 2,625 2,920
40 to 44 years x x x 6,650 3,120 3,535
45 to 49 years x x x 7,580 3,630 3,950
50 to 54 years x x x 8,345 4,080 4,265
55 to 59 years x x x 8,200 4,090 4,115
60 to 64 years x x x 7,020 3,405 3,620
65 years and over x x x 19,160 8,945 10,215
65 to 69 years x x x 6,535 3,175 3,365
70 to 74 years x x x 4,790 2,350 2,445
75 to 79 years x x x 3,325 1,550 1,775
80 to 84 years x x x 2,200 985 1,215
85 years and over x x x 2,305 895 1,415
85 to 89 years x x x 1,420 600 820
90 to 94 years x x x 660 230 430
95 to 99 years x x x 195 50 140
100 years and over x x x 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 16.0 16.7 15.4
15 to 64 years x x x 65.2 65.4 65.0
65 years and over x x x 18.7 17.8 19.6
85 years and over x x x 2.3 1.8 2.7
Average age of the population x x x 42.4 41.6 43.1
Median age of the population x x x 44.4 43.6 45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 35,760 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 20,945 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 430 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 14,215 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 985 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 6,550 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 35,755 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 6,960 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 11,575 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 6,015 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 6,620 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 4,600 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 100,840 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 85,855 41,750 44,105
Married or living common law x x x 53,350 26,635 26,715
Married x x x 48,030 23,990 24,040
Living common law x x x 5,320 2,640 2,675
Not married and not living common law x x x 32,505 15,120 17,390
Never married x x x 21,460 11,610 9,845
Separated x x x 1,870 790 1,080
Divorced x x x 4,480 1,685 2,800
Widowed x x x 4,705 1,040 3,670
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 29,895 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 13,635 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 6,510 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 7,295 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 29,895 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 26,000 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 23,345 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 2,660 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 3,010 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 26,000 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 11,350 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 14,650 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 5,275 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 6,975 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,895 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 2,285 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,240 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 12,005 5,410 6,595
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 35,755 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 26,170 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 9,765 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 16,405 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 7,795 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 6,955 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 840 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 101,415 49,865 51,555
English only x x x 90,605 45,335 45,270
French only x x x 25 20 10
English and French x x x 7,190 3,060 4,130
Neither English nor French x x x 3,590 1,445 2,145
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 101,415 49,860 51,550
English x x x 96,645 47,875 48,770
French x x x 845 385 460
English and French x x x 375 170 205
Neither English nor French x x x 3,545 1,430 2,110
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1,035 465 565
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.0 0.9 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 101,415 49,860 51,550
Single responses x x x 98,530 48,445 50,085
Official languages x x x 67,935 33,800 34,140
English x x x 67,090 33,430 33,665
French x x x 845 370 475
Non-official languages x x x 30,595 14,645 15,950
Aboriginal languages x x x 15 5 10
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 5
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 5 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 5
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 10 0 5
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 5 0 5
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 5
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 5 5 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 5 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 30,585 14,635 15,940
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 305 165 140
Berber languages x x x 5 0 5
Kabyle x x x 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Cushitic languages x x x 15 5 10
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 10 5 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 285 160 130
Amharic x x x 15 10 10
Arabic x x x 220 120 100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 5
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 30 25 10
Maltese x x x 5 0 5
Tigrigna x x x 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 200 85 115
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 30 15 20
Vietnamese x x x 165 70 100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 1,865 775 1,095
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 85 35 55
Fijian x x x 30 15 15
Hiligaynon x x x 35 15 20
Ilocano x x x 70 30 40
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 55 20 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 15 5 5
Pangasinan x x x 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 1,550 645 910
Waray-Waray x x x 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Creole languages x x x 20 5 10
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Dravidian languages x x x 415 205 210
Kannada x x x 10 5 5
Malayalam x x x 270 130 140
Tamil x x x 90 45 45
Telugu x x x 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 20,620 10,160 10,460
Albanian x x x 50 20 30
Armenian x x x 15 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 1,395 650 750
Baltic languages x x x 25 5 15
Latvian x x x 10 5 5
Lithuanian x x x 10 0 5
Slavic languages x x x 1,375 640 735
Belarusan x x x 5 5 0
Bosnian x x x 10 5 5
Bulgarian x x x 10 5 5
Croatian x x x 135 65 65
Czech x x x 135 65 65
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 315 140 175
Russian x x x 365 180 185
Serbian x x x 105 50 55
Serbo-Croatian x x x 15 10 5
Slovak x x x 85 40 45
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 45 20 30
Ukrainian x x x 140 60 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 20 15 5
Scottish Gaelic x x x 10 5 5
Welsh x x x 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 2,235 1,075 1,155
Afrikaans x x x 55 30 25
Danish x x x 120 65 60
Dutch x x x 480 235 245
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 1,440 685 750
Icelandic x x x 5 0 0
Norwegian x x x 45 25 30
Swedish x x x 75 35 40
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 5 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 0
Greek x x x 285 150 135
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 14,710 7,280 7,435
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 14,490 7,155 7,330
Bengali x x x 100 55 45
Gujarati x x x 250 125 125
Hindi x x x 1,615 765 850
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 15 10 5
Marathi x x x 10 5 5
Nepali x x x 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 11,795 5,830 5,965
Sindhi x x x 55 30 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 50 30 25
Urdu x x x 580 305 275
Iranian languages x x x 200 110 85
Kurdish x x x 20 10 10
Pashto x x x 30 15 15
Persian (Farsi) x x x 150 85 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 1,900 960 945
Catalan x x x 0 5 0
Italian x x x 420 225 195
Portuguese x x x 335 160 170
Romanian x x x 140 55 85
Spanish x x x 1,005 510 500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Japanese x x x 370 135 235
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 305 120 185
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 35 20 15
Akan (Twi) x x x 5 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 5 5 5
Lingala x x x 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 10 5 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 5 5 0
Wolof x x x 5 5 5
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 5
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 35 25 10
American Sign Language x x x 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 15 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 6,005 2,760 3,245
Chinese languages x x x 5,965 2,740 3,225
Cantonese x x x 1,985 915 1,065
Hakka x x x 70 30 35
Mandarin x x x 3,490 1,585 1,900
Min Dong x x x 10 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 250 120 135
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 65 30 35
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 90 50 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 45 20 25
Burmese x x x 30 15 15
Karenic languages x x x 5 0 5
Tibetan x x x 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 55 15 40
Lao x x x 10 5 5
Thai x x x 40 10 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 5 5 5
Turkic languages x x x 55 35 25
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 55 30 25
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 260 125 135
Estonian x x x 15 5 15
Finnish x x x 80 35 45
Hungarian x x x 165 90 75
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 10
Multiple responses x x x 2,880 1,420 1,465
English and French x x x 195 100 95
English and non-official language x x x 2,585 1,270 1,315
French and non-official language x x x 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language x x x 60 30 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 101,415 49,865 51,555
Single responses x x x 94,910 46,695 48,215
Official languages x x x 77,820 38,430 39,390
English x x x 77,615 38,345 39,270
French x x x 200 90 115
Non-official languages x x x 17,090 8,265 8,825
Aboriginal languages x x x 5 0 5
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 5 0 5
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 5 5 5
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 17,090 8,265 8,825
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 150 75 80
Berber languages x x x 0 0 5
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 5 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 150 70 75
Amharic x x x 10 5 5
Arabic x x x 125 60 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 5 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 90 45 50
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 10 5 5
Vietnamese x x x 80 35 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 735 340 395
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 35 15 15
Fijian x x x 0 5 0
Hiligaynon x x x 5 0 5
Ilocano x x x 35 20 20
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 640 295 345
Waray-Waray x x x 5 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Creole languages x x x 5 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Dravidian languages x x x 265 125 140
Kannada x x x 10 0 5
Malayalam x x x 180 80 95
Tamil x x x 40 20 25
Telugu x x x 40 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 11,210 5,515 5,700
Albanian x x x 25 5 15
Armenian x x x 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 520 245 270
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 5
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 5 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 515 245 270
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 5 5 5
Bulgarian x x x 5 5 0
Croatian x x x 20 5 15
Czech x x x 35 20 20
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 105 50 60
Russian x x x 205 100 105
Serbian x x x 70 35 35
Serbo-Croatian x x x 5 0 5
Slovak x x x 30 10 20
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 5 0
Ukrainian x x x 20 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 240 120 120
Afrikaans x x x 30 15 10
Danish x x x 10 0 5
Dutch x x x 30 15 20
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 150 80 75
Icelandic x x x 5 0 0
Norwegian x x x 5 5 5
Swedish x x x 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 100 50 50
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 9,615 4,705 4,910
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 9,495 4,645 4,855
Bengali x x x 60 25 30
Gujarati x x x 85 40 45
Hindi x x x 770 365 405
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 5 0 0
Nepali x x x 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 8,165 4,000 4,170
Sindhi x x x 20 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 30 20 10
Urdu x x x 355 175 175
Iranian languages x x x 110 55 55
Kurdish x x x 10 5 0
Pashto x x x 25 10 10
Persian (Farsi) x x x 75 35 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 710 390 320
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 80 35 40
Portuguese x x x 65 35 35
Romanian x x x 60 25 35
Spanish x x x 500 290 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 125 45 80
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 210 90 120
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 40 25 15
American Sign Language x x x 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 4,160 1,960 2,200
Chinese languages x x x 4,135 1,945 2,185
Cantonese x x x 1,255 595 660
Hakka x x x 25 10 15
Mandarin x x x 2,620 1,230 1,395
Min Dong x x x 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 125 60 70
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 45 20 25
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 50 30 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 25 15 15
Burmese x x x 20 10 10
Karenic languages x x x 5 0 5
Tibetan x x x 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 10 0 5
Lao x x x 0 0 5
Thai x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 5 0 5
Turkic languages x x x 35 20 15
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 30 15 15
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 40 15 20
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 10 5 5
Hungarian x x x 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Multiple responses x x x 6,500 3,165 3,335
English and French x x x 125 55 65
English and non-official language x x x 6,270 3,055 3,215
French and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 95 50 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 101,415 49,860 51,555
None x x x 85,315 42,190 43,125
English x x x 6,680 3,340 3,345
French x x x 910 380 525
Non-official language x x x 8,290 3,835 4,455
Aboriginal x x x 15 5 5
Non-Aboriginal x x x 8,275 3,830 4,450
English and French x x x 25 10 15
English and non-official language x x x 115 65 55
French and non-official language x x x 70 40 35
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 84,455 41,255 43,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 80,645 39,405 41,240
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,631 45,742 29,865
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 80,760 39,495 41,265
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,534 39,588 27,360
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 74,030 36,835 37,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,857 44,354 27,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 54,815 22,895 31,920
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 4,671 4,370 4,758
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 61,725 31,610 30,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,908 43,574 28,039
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 84,485 41,225 43,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 80,765 39,390 41,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 49,483 60,615 38,882
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 80,875 39,480 41,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,612 48,397 33,188
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 74,095 36,860 37,235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 48,498 60,055 37,057
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 54,810 22,735 32,080
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,352 7,659 7,135
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 61,750 31,610 30,135
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 47,125 57,057 36,706
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 84,485 41,225 43,260
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 26,195 15,185 11,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 58,641 64,718 50,724
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 70,928 80,360 57,918
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 89.9 92.7 85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 72.6 75.9 67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 10.1 7.3 14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 84,460 41,250 43,210
Without total income x x x 3,815 1,855 1,965
With total income x x x 80,645 39,400 41,240
Percentage with total income x x x 95.5 95.5 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 11,920 4,935 6,985
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 12,820 4,905 7,915
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 9,735 3,950 5,780
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 8,790 3,830 4,960
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 7,860 3,580 4,280
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 6,675 3,410 3,265
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 5,400 3,115 2,280
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,095 2,425 1,670
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 3,345 2,050 1,295
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,285 1,425 855
$100,000 and over x x x 7,725 5,765 1,960
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 5,150 3,725 1,425
$150,000 and over x x x 2,575 2,045 530
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 84,460 41,255 43,210
Without after-tax income x x x 3,700 1,760 1,945
With after-tax income x x x 80,760 39,495 41,260
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 95.6 95.7 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 12,540 5,235 7,305
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 13,430 5,240 8,195
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 11,625 4,855 6,770
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 10,370 4,600 5,770
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 9,115 4,505 4,605
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 7,045 3,980 3,070
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 5,060 3,045 2,020
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,575 2,180 1,400
$80,000 and over x x x 7,990 5,855 2,135
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,435 1,640 795
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,590 1,145 440
$100,000 and over x x x 3,970 3,065 905
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 84,460 41,255 43,205
Without employment income x x x 22,730 9,645 13,090
With employment income x x x 61,730 31,610 30,120
Percentage with employment income x x x 73.1 76.6 69.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 9,840 4,565 5,280
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 4,520 1,890 2,630
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 7,455 3,200 4,255
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,235 2,705 3,535
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 5,895 2,575 3,320
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 5,455 2,490 2,970
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 4,795 2,500 2,290
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,025 2,345 1,680
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,150 1,915 1,230
$80,000 and over x x x 10,355 7,425 2,930
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,610 1,635 975
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,825 1,160 665
$100,000 and over x x x 5,930 4,635 1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 35,760 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 92,300 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,789 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 6,960 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 40,204 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 35,447 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 28,805 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 107,307 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 92,189 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 35,760 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 111,760 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,852 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 6,930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 50,650 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 41,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 28,830 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 126,450 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 103,926 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 35,755 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 430 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 280 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 840 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 975 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 890 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,305 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,230 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,110 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 16,305 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,640 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 4,415 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 3,620 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 35,760 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 485 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 295 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 555 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 865 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,295 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,805 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 12,940 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,920 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 4,710 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 28,320 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 106,610 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,632 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,545 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 93,236 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 80,034 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 14,605 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 127,019 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 108,472 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 63,791 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 56,548 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 28,230 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 126,230 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 103,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 9,490 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 119,428 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 95,975 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 14,535 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 143,196 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 118,253 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,515 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 75,172 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 63,945 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 9,400 4,480 4,925
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 36,039 40,141 33,466
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 32,099 35,194 30,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 9,575 4,530 5,045
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 45,272 48,122 42,713
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 37,445 39,753 35,373
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 100,835 49,630 51,210
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 39,165 18,595 20,565
In the bottom decile x x x 7,025 3,350 3,675
In the second decile x x x 6,580 3,000 3,580
In the third decile x x x 7,435 3,530 3,905
In the fourth decile x x x 8,670 4,110 4,565
In the fifth decile x x x 9,450 4,610 4,845
In the top half of the distribution x x x 61,670 31,030 30,640
In the sixth decile x x x 10,835 5,360 5,475
In the seventh decile x x x 11,385 5,660 5,730
In the eighth decile x x x 12,365 6,190 6,175
In the ninth decile x x x 13,710 6,935 6,775
In the top decile x x x 13,370 6,885 6,490
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 100,835 49,630 51,210
0 to 17 years x x x 20,480 10,455 10,030
0 to 5 years x x x 5,535 2,840 2,695
18 to 64 years x x x 62,315 30,555 31,760
65 years and over x x x 18,045 8,625 9,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 9,745 4,545 5,205
0 to 17 years x x x 2,590 1,295 1,295
0 to 5 years x x x 695 340 355
18 to 64 years x x x 5,575 2,620 2,955
65 years and over x x x 1,585 630 950
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 9.7 9.2 10.2
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 12.6 12.4 12.9
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 12.6 12.0 13.2
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 8.9 8.6 9.3
65 years and over (%) x x x 8.8 7.3 10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 6,930 3,355 3,575
0 to 17 years x x x 1,930 960 965
0 to 5 years x x x 485 240 245
18 to 64 years x x x 4,365 2,135 2,235
65 years and over x x x 640 260 380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 6.9 6.8 7.0
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 9.4 9.2 9.6
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 8.8 8.5 9.1
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 7.0 7.0 7.0
65 years and over (%) x x x 3.5 3.0 4.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 100,840 49,695 51,145
Official languages x x x 97,215 48,155 49,055
English x x x 97,205 48,150 49,060
French x x x 7,120 3,045 4,075
Non-official languages x x x 36,760 17,565 19,195
Aboriginal languages x x x 30 10 25
Algonquian languages x x x 15 0 15
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 15 0 10
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 10 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 10
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 10 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 10 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 10 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 36,735 17,565 19,170
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 450 235 210
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 25 15 10
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 10 0 0
Somali x x x 20 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 425 225 205
Amharic x x x 55 30 20
Arabic x x x 285 145 145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 10 0 10
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 65 40 25
Maltese x x x 10 0 10
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 285 130 160
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 55 30 25
Vietnamese x x x 235 100 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 2,285 970 1,315
Bikol x x x 20 15 10
Cebuano x x x 35 10 20
Fijian x x x 75 55 20
Hiligaynon x x x 30 15 20
Ilocano x x x 35 15 15
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 150 80 70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 20 0 15
Pangasinan x x x 15 10 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 1,995 815 1,180
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 35 20 20
Creole languages x x x 45 15 30
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 25 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 0 15
Dravidian languages x x x 490 245 245
Kannada x x x 40 15 30
Malayalam x x x 315 160 155
Tamil x x x 90 50 40
Telugu x x x 60 35 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 25,610 12,455 13,155
Albanian x x x 50 30 20
Armenian x x x 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 1,460 680 775
Baltic languages x x x 20 10 15
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 25 0 15
Slavic languages x x x 1,445 680 765
Belarusan x x x 0 0 10
Bosnian x x x 10 10 10
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 170 90 80
Czech x x x 145 70 70
Macedonian x x x 10 10 0
Polish x x x 385 180 205
Russian x x x 425 200 230
Serbian x x x 90 45 45
Serbo-Croatian x x x 20 10 10
Slovak x x x 55 15 35
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 65 20 40
Ukrainian x x x 160 65 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Celtic languages x x x 25 0 15
Scottish Gaelic x x x 15 10 10
Welsh x x x 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 10 0
Germanic languages x x x 2,645 1,260 1,385
Afrikaans x x x 110 55 60
Danish x x x 150 60 90
Dutch x x x 455 190 270
Frisian x x x 10 0 10
German x x x 1,815 895 915
Icelandic x x x 0 10 10
Norwegian x x x 50 40 0
Swedish x x x 135 55 80
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 435 220 220
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 18,175 9,030 9,145
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 17,975 8,915 9,060
Bengali x x x 145 65 80
Gujarati x x x 310 160 150
Hindi x x x 4,620 2,220 2,400
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 60 25 30
Marathi x x x 50 30 20
Nepali x x x 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 14,690 7,300 7,390
Sindhi x x x 70 35 35
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 85 55 30
Urdu x x x 835 445 390
Iranian languages x x x 260 155 105
Kurdish x x x 25 10 10
Pashto x x x 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) x x x 185 110 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 40 25 15
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 3,140 1,395 1,750
Catalan x x x 0 10 0
Italian x x x 625 305 320
Portuguese x x x 395 170 225
Romanian x x x 175 70 105
Spanish x x x 2,045 895 1,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 610 295 315
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 395 160 235
Mongolic languages x x x 10 0 0
Mongolian x x x 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 95 55 35
Akan (Twi) x x x 15 0 10
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 25 15 15
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 10 10 0
Shona x x x 10 0 0
Swahili x x x 35 30 10
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 10 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 165 70 90
American Sign Language x x x 95 45 50
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 65 30 45
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 6,450 3,030 3,415
Chinese languages x x x 6,435 3,025 3,410
Cantonese x x x 2,330 1,085 1,245
Hakka x x x 65 30 35
Mandarin x x x 4,600 2,150 2,450
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 410 205 205
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 75 40 35
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 85 40 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 10 10 0
Burmese x x x 10 10 10
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 40 20 20
Lao x x x 15 10 0
Thai x x x 30 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 100 65 40
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 105 60 40
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 380 175 205
Estonian x x x 25 10 15
Finnish x x x 115 50 60
Hungarian x x x 245 115 130
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 100,840 49,695 51,150
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 92,805 45,730 47,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 19,335 9,980 9,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 73,475 35,750 37,730
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 8,030 3,965 4,065
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 100,840 49,695 51,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 68,365 34,075 34,290
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 31,235 15,045 16,195
Before 1981 x x x 9,300 4,470 4,830
1981 to 1990 x x x 3,835 1,815 2,025
1991 to 2000 x x x 7,410 3,575 3,840
2001 to 2010 x x x 7,340 3,525 3,815
2001 to 2005 x x x 3,675 1,725 1,945
2006 to 2010 x x x 3,670 1,800 1,870
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 3,355 1,660 1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 1,235 570 665
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 31,240 15,045 16,195
Under 5 years x x x 2,765 1,385 1,380
5 to 14 years x x x 5,120 2,620 2,490
15 to 24 years x x x 7,525 3,390 4,140
25 to 44 years x x x 12,095 5,910 6,180
45 years and over x x x 3,740 1,745 1,995
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 31,235 15,045 16,195
Americas x x x 2,135 945 1,190
Brazil x x x 45 15 30
Colombia x x x 100 50 50
El Salvador x x x 125 50 75
Guyana x x x 75 30 40
Haiti x x x 20 10 15
Jamaica x x x 50 25 30
Mexico x x x 155 75 75
Peru x x x 70 20 45
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 95 30 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 980 455 535
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 420 190 225
Europe x x x 7,650 3,795 3,860
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 45 25 25
Croatia x x x 105 45 60
France x x x 100 50 50
Germany x x x 740 335 405
Greece x x x 170 105 70
Hungary x x x 135 85 50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 160 70 85
Italy x x x 200 105 95
Netherlands x x x 400 185 220
Poland x x x 320 155 165
Portugal x x x 235 125 115
Romania x x x 160 65 95
Russian Federation x x x 115 50 55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 45 25 20
Ukraine x x x 145 65 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 3,715 1,855 1,860
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 855 450 410
Africa x x x 920 490 425
Algeria x x x 10 0 0
Egypt x x x 30 20 10
Ethiopia x x x 45 25 20
Kenya x x x 80 60 20
Morocco x x x 15 10 10
Nigeria x x x 20 10 10
Somalia x x x 15 10 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 335 190 150
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 380 170 205
Asia x x x 19,145 9,130 10,015
Afghanistan x x x 40 25 15
Bangladesh x x x 95 40 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 2,665 1,250 1,410
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 840 405 435
India x x x 9,745 4,780 4,965
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 115 60 50
Iraq x x x 95 50 45
Japan x x x 225 80 145
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 255 100 155
Lebanon x x x 20 15 10
Pakistan x x x 495 275 220
Philippines x x x 2,035 860 1,175
Sri Lanka x x x 90 55 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 65 20 45
Taiwan x x x 1,240 580 665
Viet Nam x x x 245 100 145
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 875 425 455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 1,390 685 710
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 3,350 1,660 1,690
Americas x x x 160 70 80
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 45 30 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 65 30 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 40 15 25
Europe x x x 205 115 95
France x x x 10 0 10
Germany x x x 15 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 10
Russian Federation x x x 20 10 0
Ukraine x x x 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 110 55 55
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 40 35 10
Africa x x x 55 35 20
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 40 25 15
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 0 0 0
Asia x x x 2,860 1,400 1,455
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 590 285 300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 25 10 10
India x x x 1,475 730 745
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 20 10 10
Iraq x x x 35 10 20
Israel x x x 10 10 0
Japan x x x 30 15 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 45 25 20
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 80 45 35
Philippines x x x 330 165 170
Saudi Arabia x x x 30 20 15
Sri Lanka x x x 30 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 40 10 30
Taiwan x x x 65 30 35
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 15 10 10
Viet Nam x x x 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 15 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 75 35 35
Australia x x x 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 55 25 30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 100,840 49,695 51,150
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 33,140 15,970 17,165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 27,395 13,620 13,775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 40,310 20,100 20,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 22,345 10,810 11,535
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 10,670 5,335 5,335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 4,090 2,585 1,505
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 6,575 2,750 3,825
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 10,160 4,655 5,510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 1,350 765 590
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 165 60 105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 100,840 49,695 51,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 2,710 1,385 1,330
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 2,625 1,345 1,280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 1,355 690 665
Métis x x x 1,265 655 615
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 50 25 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 98,130 48,315 49,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 100,840 49,690 51,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 770 395 375
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 100,075 49,300 50,775
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 100,845 49,695 51,150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 455 235 215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 420 220 205
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 285 155 135
Métis single ancestry x x x 130 65 65
Inuit single ancestry x x x 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 2,930 1,500 1,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 2,805 1,455 1,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,785 940 850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,020 515 500
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 130 45 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 125 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 97,455 47,955 49,500
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 100,845 49,695 51,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 36,300 17,605 18,700
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 20,485 10,235 10,245
Chinese x x x 7,685 3,695 3,990
Black x x x 795 375 420
Filipino x x x 2,655 1,165 1,495
Latin American x x x 815 345 475
Arab x x x 255 125 135
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 585 280 305
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 260 155 105
Korean x x x 520 210 315
Japanese x x x 1,115 505 610
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 310 125 185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 810 385 420
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 64,540 32,095 32,445
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 100,845 49,695 51,150
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 3,385 1,740 1,645
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 2,230 1,155 1,075
Inuit x x x 10 0 0
Métis x x x 1,305 640 665
Other North American origins x x x 19,670 9,635 10,030
Acadian x x x 100 55 45
American x x x 1,685 785 900
Canadian x x x 18,585 9,125 9,465
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 50 20 30
Nova Scotian x x x 20 10 10
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 30 25 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 10 10 0
European origins x x x 60,880 30,080 30,805
British Isles origins x x x 43,305 21,375 21,930
Channel Islander x x x 10 10 0
Cornish x x x 30 15 15
English x x x 27,680 13,705 13,970
Irish x x x 15,525 7,280 8,245
Manx x x x 35 15 20
Scottish x x x 19,950 9,840 10,105
Welsh x x x 2,750 1,290 1,460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 3,005 1,440 1,560
French origins x x x 7,505 3,495 4,010
Alsatian x x x 10 10 10
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 7,495 3,490 4,000
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 16,375 8,055 8,320
Austrian x x x 1,120 565 555
Bavarian x x x 10 10 0
Belgian x x x 465 215 255
Dutch x x x 4,185 2,070 2,115
Flemish x x x 90 50 45
Frisian x x x 25 15 10
German x x x 11,565 5,675 5,890
Luxembourger x x x 10 10 0
Swiss x x x 570 270 300
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 7,490 3,510 3,980
Danish x x x 1,540 715 830
Finnish x x x 785 390 395
Icelandic x x x 675 330 345
Norwegian x x x 2,840 1,370 1,465
Swedish x x x 2,205 945 1,260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 230 125 110
Eastern European origins x x x 11,250 5,570 5,685
Bulgarian x x x 30 15 15
Byelorussian x x x 45 25 15
Czech x x x 475 245 230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 160 85 70
Estonian x x x 165 85 80
Hungarian x x x 1,205 595 610
Latvian x x x 40 10 30
Lithuanian x x x 210 100 110
Moldovan x x x 45 20 25
Polish x x x 3,250 1,550 1,700
Romanian x x x 545 255 290
Russian x x x 2,185 1,075 1,110
Slovak x x x 160 70 90
Ukrainian x x x 4,485 2,325 2,160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 60 25 30
Southern European origins x x x 7,395 3,565 3,830
Albanian x x x 55 35 15
Bosnian x x x 65 30 25
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 525 255 275
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 950 490 455
Italian x x x 3,275 1,610 1,670
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 30 15 20
Maltese x x x 80 40 40
Montenegrin x x x 15 0 0
Portuguese x x x 1,140 535 605
Serbian x x x 150 80 70
Sicilian x x x 10 0 0
Slovenian x x x 180 90 90
Spanish x x x 1,205 505 700
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 185 90 90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 540 260 280
Basque x x x 20 0 20
Jewish x x x 265 130 130
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 15 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 15 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 230 115 115
Caribbean origins x x x 655 320 335
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 10 10 10
Barbadian x x x 55 30 25
Bermudan x x x 15 10 0
Carib x x x 10 0 10
Cuban x x x 10 0 0
Dominican x x x 45 25 20
Grenadian x x x 15 15 10
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 30 10 25
Jamaican x x x 210 120 90
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 15 0 10
St. Lucian x x x 15 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 95 25 70
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 25 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 40 15 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 105 60 45
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 1,280 555 725
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 25 15 10
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 55 20 35
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 55 20 30
Chilean x x x 100 40 60
Colombian x x x 145 70 80
Costa Rican x x x 10 0 15
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 40 10 25
Guyanese x x x 15 0 15
Hispanic x x x 15 10 10
Honduran x x x 10 10 0
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 335 180 155
Nicaraguan x x x 25 10 20
Panamanian x x x 10 10 10
Paraguayan x x x 30 0 35
Peruvian x x x 125 35 85
Salvadorean x x x 210 90 120
Uruguayan x x x 20 10 10
Venezuelan x x x 55 35 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 70 30 40
African origins x x x 1,000 470 525
Central and West African origins x x x 100 50 50
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 20 10 10
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 30 10 15
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 10 0 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 10 10 10
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 30 20 15
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 0 0 0
North African origins x x x 50 25 20
Algerian x x x 0 0 0
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 35 15 25
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 15 15 0
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 490 250 240
Afrikaner x x x 25 15 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 20 10 10
Ethiopian x x x 60 30 20
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 10 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 25 10 15
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 10 0 10
Somali x x x 25 15 10
South African x x x 260 130 130
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 10
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 25 0 15
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 20 10 10
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 30 15 20
Other African origins x x x 370 150 220
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 25 0 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 345 140 200
Asian origins x x x 34,685 16,905 17,785
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 1,135 580 555
Afghan x x x 90 50 35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 130 65 70
Armenian x x x 95 35 60
Assyrian x x x 20 0 10
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 25 10 15
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 245 120 120
Iraqi x x x 30 15 15
Israeli x x x 75 50 30
Jordanian x x x 15 10 10
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 20 10 10
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 125 75 50
Palestinian x x x 20 10 10
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 130 45 90
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 155 85 70
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 40 20 20
South Asian origins x x x 20,155 10,030 10,120
Bangladeshi x x x 65 30 40
Bengali x x x 60 30 30
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 17,450 8,645 8,805
Goan x x x 30 15 15
Gujarati x x x 0 0 10
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 10
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 680 355 325
Punjabi x x x 2,260 1,140 1,120
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 135 80 55
Tamil x x x 35 25 15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 380 205 180
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 13,530 6,340 7,195
Burmese x x x 50 25 20
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 90 40 50
Chinese x x x 8,130 3,865 4,265
Filipino x x x 2,975 1,320 1,650
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 145 90 55
Japanese x x x 1,290 625 670
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 550 230 320
Laotian x x x 35 20 15
Malaysian x x x 75 35 40
Mongolian x x x 30 10 25
Singaporean x x x 0 0 10
Taiwanese x x x 640 315 320
Thai x x x 75 30 50
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 360 160 195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 95 55 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 90 50 35
Oceania origins x x x 1,555 790 765
Australian x x x 435 235 200
New Zealander x x x 175 100 80
Pacific Islands origins x x x 945 460 485
Fijian x x x 825 425 400
Hawaiian x x x 35 10 20
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 20 0 15
Samoan x x x 25 10 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 80 35 50
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 35,760 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 28,190 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 7,575 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 35,760 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 4,715 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 31,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 35,760 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 125 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 2,950 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 6,090 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 11,405 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 15,190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 35,760 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 6,650 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 4,205 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 4,685 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 5,010 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 15,205 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 35,760 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 34,990 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 35,760 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 34,165 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 35,760 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 2,730 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 18,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 6,660 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 3,955 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 930 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 1,450 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 1,755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 35,760 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 34,055 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 35,760 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 17,805 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 16,595 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 35,760 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 380 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 2,650 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 5,730 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 8,500 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 8,180 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 6,080 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 3,105 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 35,595 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 27,820 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 7,780 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 28,080 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 57.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 17.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 897,064 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 921,580 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 7,545 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 10.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 36.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,069 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,222 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 84,490 41,225 43,260
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 12,975 6,535 6,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 27,145 13,055 14,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 44,365 21,635 22,730
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 6,815 5,130 1,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 2,865 1,745 1,120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 3,950 3,380 570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 15,840 6,535 9,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 2,750 1,115 1,630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 18,965 8,860 10,105
Bachelor's degree x x x 12,795 5,835 6,960
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 1,590 625 970
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 345 190 155
Master's degree x x x 3,715 1,860 1,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 525 350 170
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 52,915 25,495 27,425
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 4,725 2,580 2,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 15,150 7,250 7,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 33,045 15,660 17,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 4,640 3,550 1,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,945 1,240 700
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 2,695 2,310 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 11,590 4,720 6,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 1,980 770 1,210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 14,835 6,625 8,215
Bachelor's degree x x x 10,075 4,480 5,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 1,170 435 735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 235 105 125
Master's degree x x x 3,010 1,385 1,625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 355 215 135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 84,490 41,225 43,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 40,125 19,590 20,530
Education x x x 3,375 710 2,665
13. Education x x x 3,370 710 2,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 1,730 820 915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 425 310 120
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 1,305 510 795
Humanities x x x 2,870 1,150 1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 220 45 175
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 660 205 450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 1,175 525 645
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 15 0 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 105 45 55
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 215 105 115
54. History x x x 395 200 195
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 90 20 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 4,995 1,645 3,345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 460 115 345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 725 35 685
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 825 210 615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 60 35 25
42. Psychology x x x 900 240 655
45. Social sciences x x x 1,965 995 970
Business, management and public administration x x x 9,555 4,050 5,510
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 25 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 315 70 245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 9,220 3,975 5,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 1,890 985 915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 635 285 355
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 625 275 350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 25 10 20
40. Physical sciences x x x 495 380 120
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 110 40 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 1,485 945 540
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 1,170 785 380
25. Library science x x x 85 10 80
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 225 145 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 9,380 8,680 700
04. Architecture and related services x x x 250 185 60
14. Engineering x x x 2,065 1,715 350
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,800 1,635 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 2,065 2,015 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 2,150 2,110 45
48. Precision production x x x 1,045 1,025 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 625 375 250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 425 230 195
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 195 145 50
Health and related fields x x x 6,135 1,155 4,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 500 245 260
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 5,570 875 4,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 60 30 30
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 2,315 1,125 1,190
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,420 335 1,090
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 315 240 75
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 560 530 25
Other x x x 15 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 15 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 52,915 25,495 27,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 19,870 9,830 10,040
Education x x x 2,340 410 1,930
13. Education x x x 2,335 410 1,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 1,290 560 725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 280 190 85
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 1,005 370 640
Humanities x x x 2,145 790 1,355
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 160 20 140
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 495 140 360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 920 395 525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 75 30 50
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 130 50 80
54. History x x x 280 135 145
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 70 20 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 3,895 1,260 2,645
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 380 95 280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 565 25 535
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 690 155 540
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 50 20 25
42. Psychology x x x 685 190 490
45. Social sciences x x x 1,480 750 730
Business, management and public administration x x x 7,295 3,035 4,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 220 50 170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 7,055 2,985 4,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 1,390 685 705
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 465 190 275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 450 200 250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 15 0 15
40. Physical sciences x x x 380 260 115
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 80 30 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 1,265 815 460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 1,060 715 340
25. Library science x x x 80 10 70
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 135 85 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 6,815 6,220 595
04. Architecture and related services x x x 180 130 50
14. Engineering x x x 1,560 1,235 325
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,270 1,150 125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,480 1,430 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,575 1,540 30
48. Precision production x x x 755 740 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 490 280 210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 340 170 170
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 150 105 45
Health and related fields x x x 4,450 865 3,585
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 385 205 180
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 4,035 650 3,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 30 10 20
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,660 750 905
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,070 245 825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 240 180 60
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 345 325 20
Other x x x 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 15 0 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 84,485 41,225 43,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 40,125 19,590 20,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 44,370 21,635 22,735
Location of study inside Canada x x x 33,515 16,180 17,330
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 27,585 13,235 14,350
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 5,930 2,950 2,975
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 10,855 5,455 5,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 1,240 745 495
Philippines x x x 960 340 625
India x x x 2,645 1,265 1,385
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 1,430 825 610
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 1,130 535 595
France x x x 75 30 45
Other x x x 3,370 1,720 1,650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 52,915 25,490 27,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 19,870 9,825 10,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 33,045 15,665 17,380
Location of study inside Canada x x x 25,080 11,890 13,185
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 21,140 9,950 11,190
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 3,940 1,940 1,995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 7,965 3,775 4,195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 830 480 350
Philippines x x x 790 270 520
India x x x 2,310 1,050 1,255
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 635 370 260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 1,015 480 535
France x x x 60 20 35
Other x x x 2,330 1,100 1,230
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 84,485 41,225 43,260
In the labour force x x x 54,370 28,375 25,990
Employed x x x 51,515 26,935 24,580
Unemployed x x x 2,855 1,445 1,415
Not in the labour force x x x 30,120 12,850 17,270
Participation rate x x x 64.4 68.8 60.1
Employment rate x x x 61.0 65.3 56.8
Unemployment rate x x x 5.3 5.1 5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 84,490 41,225 43,265
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 27,370 11,430 15,935
Worked x x x 57,120 29,795 27,320
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 26,955 15,715 11,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 30,170 14,080 16,090
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 42.2 42.8 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 54,370 28,380 25,990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 775 355 420
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 53,595 28,025 25,575
Employee x x x 46,630 23,505 23,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 6,965 4,515 2,450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 54,370 28,375 25,995
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 770 355 420
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 53,600 28,020 25,575
0 Management occupations x x x 6,505 4,165 2,345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 8,985 2,475 6,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 3,385 2,690 690
3 Health occupations x x x 2,865 525 2,340
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 5,715 1,670 4,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 1,735 825 910
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 12,455 5,090 7,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 9,220 8,655 565
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 1,010 690 315
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 1,730 1,235 490
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 54,370 28,380 25,995
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 775 355 420
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 53,595 28,025 25,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 1,010 555 450
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 120 85 35
22 Utilities x x x 260 165 95
23 Construction x x x 4,865 4,300 565
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 4,010 2,775 1,230
41 Wholesale trade x x x 2,480 1,675 810
44-45 Retail trade x x x 5,960 2,650 3,310
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 4,915 3,700 1,210
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 1,225 770 455
52 Finance and insurance x x x 2,265 935 1,320
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 1,075 570 505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 4,020 2,170 1,850
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 125 55 70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 2,410 1,495 915
61 Educational services x x x 4,140 1,155 2,995
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 5,060 840 4,220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 1,295 615 675
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 3,565 1,190 2,380
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 2,505 1,150 1,350
91 Public administration x x x 2,315 1,175 1,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 51,510 26,935 24,580
Worked at home x x x 4,015 1,950 2,060
Worked outside Canada x x x 300 240 60
No fixed workplace address x x x 7,390 5,650 1,735
Worked at usual place x x x 39,805 19,085 20,725
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 39,810 19,085 20,720
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 11,835 5,130 6,705
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 27,470 13,645 13,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 355 215 140
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 150 95 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 47,195 24,740 22,460
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 36,685 20,350 16,335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 2,545 1,145 1,400
Public transit x x x 5,420 2,260 3,165
Walked x x x 1,595 470 1,125
Bicycle x x x 370 215 155
Other method x x x 575 295 280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 47,195 24,740 22,460
Less than 15 minutes x x x 8,685 3,630 5,060
15 to 29 minutes x x x 12,815 6,630 6,185
30 to 44 minutes x x x 12,560 7,285 5,275
45 to 59 minutes x x x 6,475 3,675 2,800
60 minutes and over x x x 6,660 3,520 3,140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 47,200 24,740 22,455
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 4,325 2,910 1,420
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 9,470 5,955 3,515
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 11,595 5,760 5,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 8,145 3,695 4,455
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 6,095 2,480 3,620
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 7,565 3,945 3,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 58,830 30,590 28,245
Single responses x x x 57,650 29,925 27,730
Official languages x x x 55,760 28,840 26,925
English x x x 55,640 28,830 26,810
French x x x 120 10 115
Non-official languages x x x 1,890 1,090 805
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,885 1,090 805
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 10 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 10 10 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 25 15 10
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 25 15 10
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,085 625 460
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 20 0 15
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 15 10 15
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 15 0 15
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 15 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 1,005 610 395
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 1,000 605 390
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 25 10 10
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 975 590 380
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 15 0 10
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 40 10 35
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 10
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 35 10 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 30 20 15
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 25 10 15
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 680 385 300
Chinese languages x x x 680 385 300
Cantonese x x x 250 145 110
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 425 235 190
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 10 10 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 1,180 660 520
English and French x x x 80 30 50
English and non-official language x x x 1,090 635 455
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 58,830 30,590 28,245
None x x x 54,950 28,625 26,325
English x x x 765 430 335
French x x x 340 105 235
Non-official language x x x 2,705 1,410 1,295
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 2,705 1,410 1,300
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 15 0 15
French and non-official language x x x 60 15 40
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 100,015 49,250 50,765
Non-movers x x x 87,690 43,160 44,530
Movers x x x 12,325 6,085 6,235
Non-migrants x x x 5,835 2,860 2,970
Migrants x x x 6,485 3,220 3,265
Internal migrants x x x 5,135 2,600 2,535
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 4,610 2,325 2,285
Interprovincial migrants x x x 530 275 255
External migrants x x x 1,355 625 730
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 96,325 47,305 49,020
Non-movers x x x 63,295 31,185 32,115
Movers x x x 33,030 16,125 16,905
Non-migrants x x x 15,865 7,525 8,335
Migrants x x x 17,170 8,595 8,570
Internal migrants x x x 13,070 6,595 6,475
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 11,915 6,015 5,900
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,160 580 575
External migrants x x x 4,090 2,000 2,090

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Mont-Apica, NO [Census subdivision], Quebec and Delta, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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