Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Cowichan Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mont-Apica, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Cowichan Valley, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Cowichan Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	83,739	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	80,332	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	37,919	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	35,272	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	24.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.68	...	...	3,474.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	83,735	41,015	42,725
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	12,340	6,285	6,050
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	3,770	1,900	1,865
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,270	2,190	2,085
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,300	2,200	2,095
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	51,335	24,905	26,430
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,500	2,275	2,225
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,515	1,855	1,665
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	3,600	1,800	1,795
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	4,065	1,965	2,095
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	4,335	2,070	2,270
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,535	2,215	2,320
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,115	2,435	2,680
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	6,680	3,185	3,495
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,460	3,505	3,955
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,530	3,605	3,930
65 years and over	x	x	x	20,065	9,820	10,245
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	7,195	3,650	3,545
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,870	2,395	2,480
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,380	1,685	1,695
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,315	1,150	1,165
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,300	940	1,365
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,455	660	790
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	660	230	430
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	170	40	130
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.7	15.3	14.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	61.3	60.7	61.9
65 years and over	x	x	x	24.0	23.9	24.0
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.7	2.3	3.2
Average age of the population	x	x	x	45.7	45.2	46.3
Median age of the population	x	x	x	49.9	49.2	50.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	35,275	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	25,905	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	7,520	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	3,275	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	35,270	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	9,555	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,850	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,705	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,935	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,220	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	81,880	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	71,395	34,725	36,675
Married or living common law	x	x	x	43,845	21,875	21,970
Married	x	x	x	35,315	17,625	17,695
Living common law	x	x	x	8,525	4,250	4,275
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	27,555	12,855	14,700
Never married	x	x	x	15,275	8,440	6,830
Separated	x	x	x	2,210	985	1,225
Divorced	x	x	x	5,575	2,375	3,195
Widowed	x	x	x	4,505	1,055	3,450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	25,290	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	15,770	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,480	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,600	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	25,290	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	21,475	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	17,205	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	4,260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,820	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,855	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,470	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	13,370	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	8,100	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,490	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,295	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,820	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,400	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	14,680	6,920	7,760
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	35,275	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	23,785	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	12,730	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	11,060	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	725	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	10,760	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	9,560	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,200	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	82,915	40,645	42,270
English only	x	x	x	77,715	38,315	39,400
French only	x	x	x	15	5	15
English and French	x	x	x	4,975	2,235	2,740
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	210	90	115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	82,910	40,645	42,270
English	x	x	x	81,725	40,075	41,655
French	x	x	x	910	450	460
English and French	x	x	x	80	40	40
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	195	80	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	950	470	485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	82,915	40,645	42,270
Single responses	x	x	x	82,260	40,330	41,925
Official languages	x	x	x	76,855	37,820	39,040
English	x	x	x	75,860	37,320	38,540
French	x	x	x	995	495	500
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,400	2,510	2,885
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	380	190	195
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	5	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	350	175	170
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	320	160	160
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	15
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,020	2,330	2,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	80	45	35
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	75	45	30
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	60	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	100	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	90	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	310	85	225
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	5	15
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	25	0	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	250	75	175
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	30	15	15
Tamil	x	x	x	10	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,650	1,755	1,895
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	510	235	275
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	490	225	265
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Croatian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Czech	x	x	x	70	30	40
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	110	55	60
Russian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Serbian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	125	60	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Welsh	x	x	x	10	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,005	950	1,050
Afrikaans	x	x	x	55	35	20
Danish	x	x	x	150	75	70
Dutch	x	x	x	650	285	360
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	0
German	x	x	x	1,015	485	530
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Swedish	x	x	x	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	35	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	600	305	300
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	575	280	290
Bengali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	10	5
Hindi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	500	240	260
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	15	10	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	475	230	245
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	155	85	70
Portuguese	x	x	x	60	25	30
Romanian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Spanish	x	x	x	225	100	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	85	20	65
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	130	60	65
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	355	165	195
Chinese languages	x	x	x	350	155	190
Cantonese	x	x	x	125	60	70
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	155	70	85
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	10	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	0	20
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	210	105	110
Estonian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Finnish	x	x	x	90	35	55
Hungarian	x	x	x	115	60	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	655	315	345
English and French	x	x	x	140	70	70
English and non-official language	x	x	x	470	215	250
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	82,915	40,645	42,270
Single responses	x	x	x	82,030	40,235	41,790
Official languages	x	x	x	80,685	39,595	41,090
English	x	x	x	80,530	39,530	41,000
French	x	x	x	160	65	90
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,345	640	705
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	35	20	15
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,310	620	685
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	30	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	65	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	80	30	55
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	80	30	50
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	710	335	380
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	60	35	30
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Russian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	185	90	95
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	40	20	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	110	55	55
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	335	150	180
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	330	150	180
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	300	140	165
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	120	50	70
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	5
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	30	5	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	100	50	50
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	20	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	195	105	95
Chinese languages	x	x	x	185	95	90
Cantonese	x	x	x	70	35	35
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	95	45	45
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	885	410	475
English and French	x	x	x	80	45	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	780	360	425
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	82,910	40,645	42,270
None	x	x	x	79,160	38,940	40,220
English	x	x	x	625	295	330
French	x	x	x	820	370	450
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,235	1,005	1,230
Aboriginal	x	x	x	380	180	200
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,855	825	1,030
English and French	x	x	x	5	0	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	20	5	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	30	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	69,620	33,885	35,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	67,125	32,715	34,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,123	40,201	26,323
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	67,215	32,780	34,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,120	35,527	24,706
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	59,810	29,585	30,230
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,650	36,916	22,374
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,005	22,635	27,370
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,415	9,298	7,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	46,670	23,960	22,710
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,166	33,916	22,455
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	69,625	33,885	35,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,070	32,795	34,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,760	50,506	33,394
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,140	32,820	34,320
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,477	41,805	29,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	59,585	29,535	30,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,439	48,758	30,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	49,980	22,670	27,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,022	9,549	8,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,670	23,850	22,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,340	45,411	28,905
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	69,620	33,890	35,735
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	18,150	10,240	7,915
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,639	58,792	43,021
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	56,782	64,192	47,191
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	84.0	87.1	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	62.2	65.6	57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	16.0	12.9	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	69,620	33,890	35,735
Without total income	x	x	x	2,495	1,175	1,325
With total income	x	x	x	67,125	32,715	34,415
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,675	4,045	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,090	4,620	7,475
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,980	3,905	6,070
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,305	3,705	4,600
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,810	3,275	3,540
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,075	2,750	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,025	2,505	1,520
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,035	1,990	1,050
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,320	1,560	765
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,680	1,175	505
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,120	3,180	945
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,090	2,370	715
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,040	810	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	69,620	33,885	35,735
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,410	1,110	1,300
With after-tax income	x	x	x	67,210	32,780	34,435
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,160	4,275	5,885
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,740	4,980	7,765
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,625	4,675	6,950
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,430	4,315	5,120
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,290	3,775	3,515
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,305	3,280	2,020
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,715	2,445	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,670	1,820	850
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,275	3,220	1,050
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,530	1,135	395
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	945	730	220
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,795	1,355	435
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	69,620	33,885	35,735
Without employment income	x	x	x	22,955	9,930	13,025
With employment income	x	x	x	46,665	23,960	22,710
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.0	70.7	63.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,940	4,980	4,960
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,515	1,495	2,020
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,045	2,475	3,575
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,195	2,235	2,960
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,620	1,895	2,730
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,815	1,785	2,025
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,030	1,635	1,395
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,555	1,640	910
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,170	1,415	755
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,775	4,395	1,380
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,665	1,115	545
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,255	920	335
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,855	2,355	495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	35,275	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,191	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,260	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,715	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,631	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	35,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,529	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,540	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,359	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,730	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,455	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	35,270	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	530	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,645	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,790	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,280	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	35,270	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	565	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	470	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,040	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,880	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,745	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	24,840	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,561	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,480	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,891	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,679	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,842	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,430	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,605	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,441	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	24,890	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,509	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,103	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,220	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,425	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	12,785	6,065	6,720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,393	31,533	28,032
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,972	28,699	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	12,600	5,925	6,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,267	42,113	34,854
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,087	35,755	30,718
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	81,885	40,130	41,750
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	43,860	20,905	22,950
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	9,955	4,835	5,125
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,230	4,160	5,070
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,435	4,000	4,435
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,140	3,950	4,190
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,095	3,960	4,130
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	38,025	19,225	18,795
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	8,275	4,140	4,135
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,165	4,080	4,090
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	7,970	4,060	3,915
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	7,755	3,975	3,785
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,850	2,975	2,875
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	77,850	38,055	39,790
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	13,650	6,925	6,725
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,055	2,040	2,015
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	45,375	21,815	23,560
65 years and over	x	x	x	18,820	9,320	9,505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,940	5,550	6,390
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,895	1,475	1,420
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	925	465	460
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,765	3,105	3,655
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,285	965	1,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.3	14.6	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	21.2	21.3	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	22.8	22.8	22.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.9	14.2	15.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.1	10.4	13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,240	2,615	2,625
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,140	570	565
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	360	185	175
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,775	1,865	1,905
65 years and over	x	x	x	330	175	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.7	6.9	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.4	8.2	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.9	9.1	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.3	8.5	8.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.8	1.9	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	81,885	40,135	41,750
Official languages	x	x	x	81,605	40,000	41,605
English	x	x	x	81,580	39,990	41,590
French	x	x	x	4,910	2,180	2,725
Non-official languages	x	x	x	8,085	3,640	4,450
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	755	370	385
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	10
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	680	330	345
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	620	310	320
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	10	0	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Haisla	x	x	x	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,340	3,270	4,070
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	115	75	40
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	115	75	40
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	100	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	120	50	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	120	50	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	370	100	270
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	0	15
Fijian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	50	10	40
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	325	85	235
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	70	40	30
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	45	30	15
Tamil	x	x	x	25	15	0
Telugu	x	x	x	15	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	5,610	2,585	3,030
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	590	280	305
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	565	270	295
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	60	20	40
Czech	x	x	x	120	70	50
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	120	60	65
Russian	x	x	x	75	20	55
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	40	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	125	60	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	25	10	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,640	1,210	1,430
Afrikaans	x	x	x	115	50	65
Danish	x	x	x	135	60	75
Dutch	x	x	x	775	325	450
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	10
German	x	x	x	1,515	740	770
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Swedish	x	x	x	140	45	95
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	55	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	870	440	430
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	815	415	405
Bengali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	135	75	55
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	670	320	350
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	50	25	30
Iranian languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	55	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,655	735	920
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	255	115	145
Portuguese	x	x	x	130	55	75
Romanian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Spanish	x	x	x	1,305	570	740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	160	50	110
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	110	60	50
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	40	15	30
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	45	15	30
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	160	45	115
American Sign Language	x	x	x	80	10	70
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	35	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	405	180	225
Chinese languages	x	x	x	405	180	225
Cantonese	x	x	x	130	50	80
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	235	100	135
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	75	15	60
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	70	15	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	225	105	120
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	115	45	75
Hungarian	x	x	x	100	55	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	81,885	40,135	41,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	79,255	38,960	40,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	14,730	7,480	7,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	64,525	31,480	33,040
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	2,630	1,170	1,460
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	81,880	40,130	41,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	71,240	35,195	36,050
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	10,285	4,780	5,510
Before 1981	x	x	x	6,520	3,100	3,420
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,000	445	555
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	810	345	460
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,195	480	710
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	485	190	295
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	705	290	415
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	765	405	360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	350	160	190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	10,290	4,775	5,515
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,400	680	715
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,040	1,000	1,050
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,630	1,195	1,435
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,515	1,580	1,940
45 years and over	x	x	x	705	325	375
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	10,290	4,780	5,510
Americas	x	x	x	1,510	645	870
Brazil	x	x	x	25	10	15
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	10	10
Guyana	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	35	10	25
Mexico	x	x	x	50	25	25
Peru	x	x	x	0	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,155	475	680
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	180	80	100
Europe	x	x	x	6,550	3,150	3,395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	30	15	10
Croatia	x	x	x	40	20	20
France	x	x	x	90	45	45
Germany	x	x	x	710	365	345
Greece	x	x	x	35	20	15
Hungary	x	x	x	100	40	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	85	50	40
Italy	x	x	x	105	60	50
Netherlands	x	x	x	675	325	355
Poland	x	x	x	95	40	55
Portugal	x	x	x	45	20	20
Romania	x	x	x	45	25	25
Russian Federation	x	x	x	25	20	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	3,835	1,840	1,995
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	590	265	320
Africa	x	x	x	305	145	165
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kenya	x	x	x	35	15	25
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	165	70	95
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	70	40	35
Asia	x	x	x	1,615	675	935
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	190	75	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	45	15	30
India	x	x	x	480	225	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	35	25	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	55	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	90	45	40
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	40	20	15
Philippines	x	x	x	335	105	230
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	50	25	30
Taiwan	x	x	x	40	20	25
Viet Nam	x	x	x	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	175	75	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	310	170	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	765	405	365
Americas	x	x	x	115	65	45
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	70	35	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	30	30	0
Europe	x	x	x	180	95	85
France	x	x	x	20	0	15
Germany	x	x	x	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	10	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	90	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	40	25	15
Africa	x	x	x	60	30	35
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	0	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	20	15	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	30	10	20
Asia	x	x	x	380	200	180
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	30	25	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	55	35	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	30	15	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Philippines	x	x	x	135	65	65
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	50	20	25
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	30	15	15
Australia	x	x	x	15	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	81,880	40,135	41,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	11,290	5,255	6,030
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	16,235	7,925	8,310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	54,355	26,950	27,410
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	3,925	1,750	2,180
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	2,025	930	1,100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	865	515	345
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,165	410	755
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,640	655	985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	215	140	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	81,885	40,130	41,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	9,660	4,830	4,825
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	9,490	4,740	4,745
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	7,315	3,675	3,645
Métis	x	x	x	2,105	1,015	1,090
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	60	55	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	105	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	65	20	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	72,220	35,300	36,920
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	81,880	40,130	41,750
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	6,550	3,245	3,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	75,330	36,890	38,440
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	81,880	40,135	41,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	5,150	2,615	2,535
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	5,125	2,605	2,525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	4,835	2,440	2,395
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	265	145	125
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	25	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	5,385	2,585	2,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	5,050	2,410	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,230	1,580	1,650
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,770	785	985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	55	45	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	330	175	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	320	170	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	71,350	34,930	36,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	81,885	40,130	41,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	3,805	1,725	2,080
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,260	650	610
Chinese	x	x	x	660	285	380
Black	x	x	x	305	145	160
Filipino	x	x	x	475	150	325
Latin American	x	x	x	150	65	85
Arab	x	x	x	95	60	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	240	90	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	35	15	15
Korean	x	x	x	100	55	45
Japanese	x	x	x	265	110	155
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	85	40	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	140	60	80
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	78,075	38,405	39,670
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	81,880	40,135	41,750
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	10,540	5,200	5,335
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	8,420	4,200	4,220
Inuit	x	x	x	90	75	20
Métis	x	x	x	2,385	1,110	1,275
Other North American origins	x	x	x	22,815	11,270	11,550
Acadian	x	x	x	70	15	55
American	x	x	x	1,750	885	870
Canadian	x	x	x	21,410	10,580	10,825
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	95	45	45
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	65	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	64,810	31,435	33,380
British Isles origins	x	x	x	50,200	24,160	26,045
Channel Islander	x	x	x	20	15	0
Cornish	x	x	x	10	0	0
English	x	x	x	33,550	15,805	17,745
Irish	x	x	x	15,875	7,245	8,625
Manx	x	x	x	60	20	35
Scottish	x	x	x	22,820	10,785	12,040
Welsh	x	x	x	3,105	1,515	1,590
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,630	1,190	1,445
French origins	x	x	x	8,530	3,945	4,580
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	0	10
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	10
French	x	x	x	8,525	3,945	4,580
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	17,220	8,355	8,865
Austrian	x	x	x	895	450	445
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	545	275	270
Dutch	x	x	x	5,205	2,470	2,740
Flemish	x	x	x	80	40	40
Frisian	x	x	x	30	20	15
German	x	x	x	11,595	5,615	5,980
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	10	0
Swiss	x	x	x	530	260	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	20	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	8,550	3,955	4,600
Danish	x	x	x	1,600	750	855
Finnish	x	x	x	960	425	535
Icelandic	x	x	x	705	360	340
Norwegian	x	x	x	3,155	1,425	1,730
Swedish	x	x	x	2,660	1,215	1,450
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	360	165	190
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	9,405	4,560	4,845
Bulgarian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Byelorussian	x	x	x	55	25	35
Czech	x	x	x	400	170	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	255	115	145
Estonian	x	x	x	40	25	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	825	420	405
Latvian	x	x	x	125	45	80
Lithuanian	x	x	x	145	65	75
Moldovan	x	x	x	25	10	20
Polish	x	x	x	2,645	1,365	1,280
Romanian	x	x	x	425	230	195
Russian	x	x	x	1,615	775	845
Slovak	x	x	x	135	65	70
Ukrainian	x	x	x	4,200	2,005	2,195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	60	25	35
Southern European origins	x	x	x	4,285	2,060	2,230
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	255	135	115
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	305	155	145
Italian	x	x	x	2,570	1,220	1,350
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	470	230	235
Serbian	x	x	x	70	55	20
Sicilian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Slovenian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Spanish	x	x	x	605	270	335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	95	55	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	510	260	245
Basque	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	245	125	115
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	30	10	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	225	115	110
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	265	125	140
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	25	20	10
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	25	10	15
Dominican	x	x	x	20	15	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	100	40	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	15	10	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	35	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	475	220	255
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	75	45	30
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Belizean	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Chilean	x	x	x	70	20	55
Colombian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Costa Rican	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	25	15	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	10	0
Maya	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mexican	x	x	x	180	85	90
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	35	10	20
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	20	10	15
African origins	x	x	x	505	255	245
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	40	20	15
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	60	35	25
Algerian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	10	0	10
Moroccan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	205	80	125
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	10	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	40	15	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	145	40	105
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	25	10	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	200	120	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	30	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	170	110	60
Asian origins	x	x	x	3,790	1,735	2,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	315	180	135
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	15	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	20	20	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	95	50	40
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Syrian	x	x	x	60	40	20
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	25	15	15
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,375	695	680
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	1,220	635	590
Goan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	30	15	15
Pakistani	x	x	x	55	10	45
Punjabi	x	x	x	50	25	20
Sinhalese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,070	850	1,220
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	845	365	485
Filipino	x	x	x	555	195	365
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	45	20	30
Japanese	x	x	x	335	140	195
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	95	60	40
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	50	10	35
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	90	20	70
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	160	65	95
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	35	15	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	35	15	20
Oceania origins	x	x	x	605	315	290
Australian	x	x	x	290	135	150
New Zealander	x	x	x	160	105	50
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	155	70	85
Fijian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	105	40	70
Maori	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	35,270	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	27,250	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	7,805	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	35,270	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	3,070	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	32,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	35,270	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,275	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	13,520	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	9,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	35,275	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,960	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,765	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,855	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,995	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	11,695	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	35,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	34,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	35,275	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	34,220	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	35,275	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	6,050	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	10,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,090	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	7,030	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,950	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	35,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	32,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,640	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	35,275	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	20,160	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	14,390	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	35,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	520	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	4,400	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	6,605	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,260	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	7,170	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,765	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	33,695	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	26,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	910	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,113	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	376,759	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	424,941	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,595	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	10.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	877	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	940	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	69,625	33,885	35,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,635	6,635	6,000
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	20,155	9,610	10,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	36,835	17,645	19,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,675	6,585	2,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,410	1,985	1,415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,275	4,595	675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,245	5,195	9,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,815	960	1,855
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	11,095	4,900	6,195
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,890	2,855	4,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	990	425	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	395	225	170
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,455	1,145	1,300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	365	245	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	42,580	20,330	22,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,300	3,060	2,240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,295	6,020	6,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,980	11,255	13,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,715	4,290	1,430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,185	1,245	940
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,530	3,045	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,045	3,530	6,510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,880	595	1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,345	2,840	4,505
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	4,775	1,860	2,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	660	225	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	265	115	150
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,500	580	920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	145	55	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	69,620	33,890	35,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	32,790	16,245	16,545
Education	x	x	x	3,030	830	2,200
13. Education	x	x	x	3,030	830	2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,185	520	665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	200	170	30
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	985	355	630
Humanities	x	x	x	1,480	590	890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	155	40	120
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	415	135	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	355	130	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	210	130	75
54. History	x	x	x	205	105	100
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,470	1,085	2,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	85	25	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	240	100	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	775	40	730
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	570	165	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	50	0	50
42. Psychology	x	x	x	660	205	450
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,085	550	535
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,920	1,810	4,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	575	170	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,340	1,645	3,700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,040	600	440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	470	250	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	195	105	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	260	205	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	100	45	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	765	460	305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	580	365	215
25. Library science	x	x	x	65	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	115	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,820	8,295	525
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	120	65	55
14. Engineering	x	x	x	855	745	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,405	1,210	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,515	2,440	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,555	2,520	35
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,370	1,315	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,375	950	425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	675	420	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	700	530	170
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,980	1,040	5,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	345	105	240
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,525	870	5,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	105	65	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,760	1,455	1,305
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,675	515	1,160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	45	40	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	285	195	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	750	700	50
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	42,575	20,330	22,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	17,600	9,075	8,520
Education	x	x	x	1,710	355	1,355
13. Education	x	x	x	1,705	355	1,355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	850	350	500
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	120	85	35
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	730	265	465
Humanities	x	x	x	890	350	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	85	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	240	75	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	260	95	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	45	35	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	115	65	50
54. History	x	x	x	120	60	60
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,505	660	1,850
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	190	70	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	625	35	590
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	425	85	340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	45	0	45
42. Psychology	x	x	x	405	125	280
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	755	335	425
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,075	1,165	2,910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	410	95	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,655	1,075	2,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	665	320	345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	330	145	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	140	60	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	145	100	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	530	300	225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	455	275	185
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,855	5,450	405
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	90	35	55
14. Engineering	x	x	x	500	425	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	900	760	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,830	1,760	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,635	1,615	20
48. Precision production	x	x	x	900	865	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	970	625	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	470	275	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	500	350	150
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,995	725	4,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	245	70	175
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,680	620	4,060
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	70	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,925	955	965
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,245	390	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	20	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	200	125	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	455	415	40
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	69,620	33,890	35,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	32,790	16,245	16,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	36,835	17,640	19,190
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	32,550	15,575	16,965
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	24,195	11,260	12,935
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	8,345	4,310	4,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	4,285	2,065	2,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,150	570	575
Philippines	x	x	x	175	35	140
India	x	x	x	130	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,515	750	765
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	50	15	30
France	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other	x	x	x	1,235	610	630
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	42,580	20,330	22,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,595	9,075	8,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	24,980	11,255	13,725
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	22,820	10,335	12,485
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	17,915	7,895	10,020
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,905	2,435	2,465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,160	925	1,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	630	275	355
Philippines	x	x	x	160	30	130
India	x	x	x	80	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	555	250	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	50	20	30
France	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other	x	x	x	675	305	370
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	69,620	33,885	35,735
In the labour force	x	x	x	39,945	20,475	19,470
Employed	x	x	x	36,980	18,775	18,205
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,965	1,700	1,265
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	29,680	13,420	16,265
Participation rate	x	x	x	57.4	60.4	54.5
Employment rate	x	x	x	53.1	55.4	50.9
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.4	8.3	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	69,625	33,890	35,735
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	27,680	12,260	15,420
Worked	x	x	x	41,940	21,625	20,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	18,740	10,605	8,135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	23,200	11,025	12,180
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.6	41.6	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	39,945	20,470	19,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	900	440	460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	39,040	20,030	19,015
Employee	x	x	x	32,260	16,160	16,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,785	3,870	2,915
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	39,945	20,470	19,475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	895	440	455
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	39,040	20,030	19,015
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	4,440	2,600	1,840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	5,100	1,105	3,995
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,080	1,645	435
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,865	495	2,370
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,340	1,350	2,995
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,210	455	755
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	9,035	3,290	5,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	6,980	6,630	355
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,610	1,300	310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,385	1,170	220
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	39,945	20,475	19,470
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	900	440	460
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	39,045	20,030	19,015
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,990	1,420	570
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	320	280	40
22 Utilities	x	x	x	185	150	35
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,805	3,380	425
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,910	2,410	505
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	865	630	235
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,030	2,170	2,855
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,425	1,125	300
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	495	260	235
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,110	335	775
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	625	335	285
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,240	1,080	1,160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	35	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,845	1,095	750
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,755	770	1,985
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	4,985	920	4,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	900	380	515
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,970	1,085	1,885
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,935	815	1,120
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,615	1,355	1,260
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	36,980	18,775	18,205
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,915	1,740	2,175
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	115	70	45
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,980	4,610	1,370
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	26,970	12,350	14,615
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	26,970	12,350	14,615
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	7,805	3,385	4,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	11,745	4,945	6,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,085	3,745	3,340
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	330	275	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	32,950	16,960	15,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	27,540	14,270	13,270
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,950	965	985
Public transit	x	x	x	630	325	310
Walked	x	x	x	1,775	740	1,030
Bicycle	x	x	x	355	220	140
Other method	x	x	x	695	445	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	32,950	16,960	15,990
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	11,405	4,940	6,460
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	10,315	5,205	5,115
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	5,035	2,830	2,205
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	2,550	1,535	1,010
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,650	2,460	1,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	32,950	16,960	15,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,575	1,885	685
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,340	4,055	2,285
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,635	4,590	4,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,905	2,495	4,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,465	1,200	2,270
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,025	2,740	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	43,505	22,325	21,180
Single responses	x	x	x	43,385	22,285	21,100
Official languages	x	x	x	43,320	22,250	21,070
English	x	x	x	43,255	22,250	21,000
French	x	x	x	70	0	70
Non-official languages	x	x	x	65	40	25
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	60	35	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	10	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	120	35	85
English and French	x	x	x	35	0	35
English and non-official language	x	x	x	70	30	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	43,510	22,325	21,185
None	x	x	x	42,715	22,015	20,695
English	x	x	x	110	20	95
French	x	x	x	250	125	125
Non-official language	x	x	x	400	145	255
Aboriginal	x	x	x	140	45	100
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	250	95	155
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	81,215	39,810	41,405
Non-movers	x	x	x	70,355	34,600	35,750
Movers	x	x	x	10,860	5,210	5,655
Non-migrants	x	x	x	4,390	2,165	2,230
Migrants	x	x	x	6,470	3,050	3,425
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,095	2,865	3,235
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,775	2,250	2,530
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,320	615	705
External migrants	x	x	x	375	185	185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	78,145	38,255	39,890
Non-movers	x	x	x	48,820	24,120	24,700
Movers	x	x	x	29,330	14,135	15,195
Non-migrants	x	x	x	11,960	5,875	6,085
Migrants	x	x	x	17,365	8,255	9,105
Internal migrants	x	x	x	16,225	7,720	8,500
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	12,500	5,965	6,540
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,720	1,755	1,965
External migrants	x	x	x	1,145	540	605