Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Fraser North Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mont-Apica, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Fraser North Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Fraser North Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Fraser North Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	639,245	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	601,908	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	262,738	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	249,472	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	226.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.68	...	...	2,823.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	639,245	313,000	326,245
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	96,100	49,555	46,545
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	31,590	16,200	15,390
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	32,825	16,995	15,835
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	31,685	16,365	15,320
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	449,305	220,765	228,545
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	37,420	19,300	18,120
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	44,935	23,340	21,595
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	44,535	22,600	21,940
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	45,620	22,500	23,115
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	43,690	21,135	22,555
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	44,185	20,850	23,335
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	49,480	23,495	25,990
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	52,115	25,200	26,910
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	47,775	23,200	24,575
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	39,560	19,145	20,420
65 years and over	x	x	x	93,835	42,680	51,155
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	32,045	15,330	16,715
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	21,695	10,235	11,460
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	16,415	7,460	8,960
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	11,935	5,370	6,565
85 years and over	x	x	x	11,750	4,290	7,455
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	7,300	2,885	4,425
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	3,420	1,150	2,265
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	890	225	665
100 years and over	x	x	x	140	30	105
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.0	15.8	14.3
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	70.3	70.5	70.1
65 years and over	x	x	x	14.7	13.6	15.7
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.8	1.4	2.3
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.6	39.6	41.5
Median age of the population	x	x	x	40.9	39.5	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	249,470	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	76,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	42,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	129,375	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	6,545	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	36,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	60,525	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	335	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	249,470	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	66,025	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	79,300	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	43,920	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	38,710	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	21,520	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	632,090	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	543,145	263,445	279,700
Married or living common law	x	x	x	313,445	155,995	157,445
Married	x	x	x	271,885	135,150	136,735
Living common law	x	x	x	41,560	20,850	20,710
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	229,705	107,445	122,255
Never married	x	x	x	157,775	84,980	72,795
Separated	x	x	x	13,840	5,555	8,285
Divorced	x	x	x	32,985	12,135	20,845
Widowed	x	x	x	25,105	4,775	20,330
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	180,260	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	85,295	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	44,555	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	39,080	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	11,335	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	180,260	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	151,935	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	131,160	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	20,775	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	28,330	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	22,805	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	5,525	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	151,935	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	66,995	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	84,940	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	36,615	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	37,405	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	10,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	28,330	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	18,300	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	7,935	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,090	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	112,000	53,295	58,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	249,475	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	163,800	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	59,690	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	104,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	7,975	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	77,700	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	66,025	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	11,675	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	634,345	310,830	323,515
English only	x	x	x	566,610	281,625	284,980
French only	x	x	x	275	120	155
English and French	x	x	x	39,705	17,685	22,020
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	27,755	11,395	16,355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	634,345	310,830	323,515
English	x	x	x	596,870	294,740	302,135
French	x	x	x	6,030	3,010	3,025
English and French	x	x	x	4,075	1,880	2,200
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	27,370	11,210	16,165
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	8,070	3,950	4,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	634,345	310,830	323,515
Single responses	x	x	x	615,205	301,620	313,590
Official languages	x	x	x	356,290	180,970	175,320
English	x	x	x	350,340	178,020	172,320
French	x	x	x	5,955	2,950	3,005
Non-official languages	x	x	x	258,910	120,645	138,265
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	65	25	40
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	25	5	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chilcotin	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	15	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	258,775	120,595	138,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5,600	2,910	2,690
Berber languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	230	115	115
Bilen	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oromo	x	x	x	55	35	25
Somali	x	x	x	160	75	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	5,325	2,770	2,555
Amharic	x	x	x	455	215	240
Arabic	x	x	x	4,210	2,210	2,000
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	55	25	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hebrew	x	x	x	190	115	75
Maltese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tigrigna	x	x	x	355	175	180
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,985	1,775	2,210
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	165	80	85
Vietnamese	x	x	x	3,810	1,690	2,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	5
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	19,960	8,100	11,865
Bikol	x	x	x	50	25	30
Cebuano	x	x	x	815	345	470
Fijian	x	x	x	75	35	40
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	350	115	230
Ilocano	x	x	x	825	315	505
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malay	x	x	x	1,400	625	775
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	145	65	80
Pangasinan	x	x	x	50	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	16,020	6,455	9,565
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	60	15	45
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	165	70	90
Creole languages	x	x	x	145	80	70
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	80	40	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	30	30
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	1,330	685	645
Kannada	x	x	x	75	40	35
Malayalam	x	x	x	275	150	125
Tamil	x	x	x	695	345	345
Telugu	x	x	x	275	150	130
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	85	40	40
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	94,345	45,920	48,420
Albanian	x	x	x	420	215	205
Armenian	x	x	x	265	140	125
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	22,600	10,880	11,720
Baltic languages	x	x	x	165	85	80
Latvian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Lithuanian	x	x	x	100	50	45
Slavic languages	x	x	x	22,425	10,790	11,635
Belarusan	x	x	x	20	5	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	585	300	285
Bulgarian	x	x	x	835	405	430
Croatian	x	x	x	2,625	1,270	1,355
Czech	x	x	x	950	475	475
Macedonian	x	x	x	120	60	60
Polish	x	x	x	4,320	2,040	2,275
Russian	x	x	x	7,335	3,455	3,880
Serbian	x	x	x	2,955	1,535	1,415
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	415	200	215
Slovak	x	x	x	820	375	445
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	140	65	75
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,230	550	680
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	40	30
Celtic languages	x	x	x	55	25	35
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	25	10	20
Welsh	x	x	x	25	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Germanic languages	x	x	x	8,160	3,900	4,260
Afrikaans	x	x	x	395	200	200
Danish	x	x	x	465	230	235
Dutch	x	x	x	1,685	810	875
Frisian	x	x	x	15	5	10
German	x	x	x	5,045	2,410	2,640
Icelandic	x	x	x	25	15	15
Norwegian	x	x	x	195	90	105
Swedish	x	x	x	280	125	155
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	35	10	25
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	995	515	470
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	36,630	18,140	18,490
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	20,415	9,900	10,515
Bengali	x	x	x	705	370	340
Gujarati	x	x	x	2,365	1,110	1,255
Hindi	x	x	x	3,785	1,780	2,010
Kashmiri	x	x	x	15	15	5
Konkani	x	x	x	40	20	20
Marathi	x	x	x	235	125	110
Nepali	x	x	x	240	115	120
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10,815	5,265	5,555
Sindhi	x	x	x	650	290	355
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	360	170	185
Urdu	x	x	x	1,175	630	545
Iranian languages	x	x	x	16,145	8,205	7,935
Kurdish	x	x	x	875	455	425
Pashto	x	x	x	285	145	140
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	14,980	7,605	7,375
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	25,220	12,105	13,110
Catalan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Italian	x	x	x	6,775	3,355	3,415
Portuguese	x	x	x	3,820	1,820	2,000
Romanian	x	x	x	4,070	2,005	2,065
Spanish	x	x	x	10,510	4,905	5,605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	4,250	1,425	2,825
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Georgian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Korean	x	x	x	20,775	9,650	11,125
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	130	60	70
Mongolian	x	x	x	130	60	70
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	840	405	435
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	125	65	60
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	15	10	15
Ewe	x	x	x	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ganda	x	x	x	35	15	20
Igbo	x	x	x	70	45	30
Lingala	x	x	x	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	55	25	25
Swahili	x	x	x	180	85	100
Wolof	x	x	x	10	5	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	205	85	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	95	45	45
Dinka	x	x	x	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	15	25
Sign languages	x	x	x	190	95	95
American Sign Language	x	x	x	85	45	45
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	105	55	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	102,475	47,290	55,180
Chinese languages	x	x	x	102,175	47,150	55,030
Cantonese	x	x	x	42,380	19,725	22,655
Hakka	x	x	x	695	305	385
Mandarin	x	x	x	52,985	24,345	28,645
Min Dong	x	x	x	60	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	2,835	1,265	1,570
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	1,185	540	650
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	1,975	920	1,055
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	20	35
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	295	140	155
Burmese	x	x	x	155	75	80
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	105	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	610	185	425
Lao	x	x	x	95	45	55
Thai	x	x	x	510	140	375
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	1,095	600	500
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	230	125	105
Turkish	x	x	x	655	380	280
Uyghur	x	x	x	80	40	40
Uzbek	x	x	x	65	30	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	25	40
Uralic languages	x	x	x	2,730	1,255	1,475
Estonian	x	x	x	115	50	65
Finnish	x	x	x	685	270	415
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,925	935	990
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	110	55	55
Multiple responses	x	x	x	19,140	9,210	9,930
English and French	x	x	x	1,360	685	675
English and non-official language	x	x	x	16,895	8,135	8,765
French and non-official language	x	x	x	420	210	215
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	470	190	275
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	634,345	310,830	323,515
Single responses	x	x	x	587,870	288,700	299,170
Official languages	x	x	x	434,200	216,525	217,675
English	x	x	x	432,470	215,665	216,805
French	x	x	x	1,735	865	870
Non-official languages	x	x	x	153,665	72,170	81,495
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	153,650	72,165	81,485
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,280	1,625	1,655
Berber languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	35	15	15
Somali	x	x	x	65	30	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,150	1,560	1,585
Amharic	x	x	x	270	135	140
Arabic	x	x	x	2,530	1,255	1,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	40	15	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	90	50	40
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	200	95	105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,080	920	1,165
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	55	20	30
Vietnamese	x	x	x	2,025	900	1,130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	8,055	3,545	4,505
Bikol	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	325	150	175
Fijian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	95	40	55
Ilocano	x	x	x	255	110	145
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	480	225	255
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	6,765	2,965	3,800
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	30	25
Creole languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	700	345	355
Kannada	x	x	x	35	15	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	110	65	45
Tamil	x	x	x	410	195	220
Telugu	x	x	x	145	75	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	40	15	20
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	44,815	21,610	23,210
Albanian	x	x	x	185	85	95
Armenian	x	x	x	160	75	85
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	11,495	5,655	5,840
Baltic languages	x	x	x	65	30	30
Latvian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	11,430	5,620	5,810
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	295	140	150
Bulgarian	x	x	x	515	245	270
Croatian	x	x	x	990	475	520
Czech	x	x	x	285	140	145
Macedonian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Polish	x	x	x	1,795	860	940
Russian	x	x	x	4,865	2,385	2,480
Serbian	x	x	x	1,745	915	835
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	170	80	90
Slovak	x	x	x	315	155	155
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	355	175	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	875	410	465
Afrikaans	x	x	x	170	90	80
Danish	x	x	x	20	5	10
Dutch	x	x	x	125	60	70
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	505	225	280
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	30	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	300	145	150
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	21,150	10,210	10,945
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10,210	4,840	5,365
Bengali	x	x	x	400	195	205
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,050	460	590
Hindi	x	x	x	1,470	685	790
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	5	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	115	55	60
Nepali	x	x	x	175	90	85
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5,990	2,870	3,120
Sindhi	x	x	x	265	115	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	150	70	80
Urdu	x	x	x	570	290	280
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10,915	5,350	5,565
Kurdish	x	x	x	590	300	295
Pashto	x	x	x	200	90	105
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10,130	4,960	5,165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10,650	5,025	5,620
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,590	695	895
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,525	735	785
Romanian	x	x	x	2,060	995	1,065
Spanish	x	x	x	5,465	2,595	2,870
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	1,995	825	1,175
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Georgian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Korean	x	x	x	16,220	7,630	8,590
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	60	30	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	220	105	120
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	30	15	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ewe	x	x	x	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	20	15	5
Lingala	x	x	x	20	5	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	25	10	10
Swahili	x	x	x	35	15	20
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	25	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Dinka	x	x	x	30	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	270	145	120
American Sign Language	x	x	x	100	50	50
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	165	95	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	74,185	34,525	39,655
Chinese languages	x	x	x	74,005	34,440	39,570
Cantonese	x	x	x	28,645	13,210	15,440
Hakka	x	x	x	225	95	130
Mandarin	x	x	x	42,025	19,675	22,345
Min Dong	x	x	x	25	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	1,220	565	650
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	720	335	380
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	1,130	535	590
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	175	85	85
Burmese	x	x	x	80	40	45
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	90	45	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	205	80	125
Lao	x	x	x	20	5	10
Thai	x	x	x	185	75	110
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	545	280	260
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	110	60	55
Turkish	x	x	x	340	185	160
Uyghur	x	x	x	55	25	25
Uzbek	x	x	x	20	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	865	410	455
Estonian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Finnish	x	x	x	160	65	95
Hungarian	x	x	x	680	335	345
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	46,470	22,130	24,345
English and French	x	x	x	875	435	440
English and non-official language	x	x	x	44,725	21,315	23,410
French and non-official language	x	x	x	135	60	75
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	740	320	415
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	634,345	310,830	323,515
None	x	x	x	499,915	247,405	252,515
English	x	x	x	60,395	29,245	31,150
French	x	x	x	4,745	2,160	2,580
Non-official language	x	x	x	67,155	31,060	36,095
Aboriginal	x	x	x	100	55	50
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	67,050	31,000	36,050
English and French	x	x	x	270	120	160
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,230	555	675
French and non-official language	x	x	x	595	285	320
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	536,055	260,640	275,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	513,125	249,715	263,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,331	40,421	27,828
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	513,880	250,405	263,475
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,009	35,318	25,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	462,260	228,975	233,290
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,253	40,998	26,810
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	351,700	148,930	202,770
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	2,457	1,270	3,295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	388,890	198,000	190,895
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,562	42,858	29,565
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	536,000	260,490	275,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	513,150	249,555	263,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,940	52,201	36,119
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	513,930	250,290	263,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,768	42,496	31,330
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	462,000	228,935	233,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,114	53,020	35,365
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	351,690	148,555	203,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,162	5,985	6,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	388,920	198,180	190,745
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,886	53,261	36,184
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	536,000	260,495	275,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	175,700	100,560	75,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	56,031	62,457	49,469
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	65,302	72,553	55,598
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	90.4	93.2	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	77.4	80.9	72.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	9.6	6.8	13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	536,055	260,640	275,415
Without total income	x	x	x	22,930	10,930	12,000
With total income	x	x	x	513,125	249,715	263,410
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.7	95.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	89,920	37,890	52,030
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	85,325	35,065	50,260
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	62,875	26,530	36,345
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	54,300	24,215	30,085
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	50,510	23,365	27,145
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	40,645	20,305	20,340
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	31,935	17,900	14,035
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	24,615	14,530	10,085
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	19,470	11,880	7,585
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	13,930	8,800	5,130
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	39,600	29,225	10,370
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	28,135	20,225	7,910
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	11,460	9,005	2,460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	536,055	260,640	275,415
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	22,175	10,235	11,940
With after-tax income	x	x	x	513,880	250,405	263,475
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.9	96.1	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	92,765	39,750	53,020
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	89,360	37,290	52,070
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	74,750	32,355	42,395
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	65,555	29,720	35,840
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	57,035	27,600	29,435
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	41,990	23,250	18,740
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	30,080	17,875	12,205
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	21,870	13,375	8,490
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	40,480	29,190	11,285
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	13,585	9,115	4,470
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	8,380	5,985	2,390
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	18,515	14,090	4,425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	536,055	260,635	275,415
Without employment income	x	x	x	147,160	62,640	84,520
With employment income	x	x	x	388,895	198,000	190,890
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.5	76.0	69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	53,465	23,625	29,840
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	28,100	11,855	16,250
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	49,575	21,895	27,680
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	41,085	18,535	22,550
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	39,640	17,900	21,735
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	38,650	17,890	20,760
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	31,785	16,265	15,520
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	25,570	14,735	10,835
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	20,485	12,400	8,085
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	60,540	42,905	17,630
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	16,445	10,230	6,215
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	11,745	7,755	3,995
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	32,350	24,925	7,430
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	249,470	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,084	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	66,030	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,870	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	183,445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	249,465	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	66,040	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,667	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	183,425	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,171	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	249,470	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	7,930	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	3,810	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	6,685	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	9,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	9,320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	9,350	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	9,545	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	9,530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	9,545	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	9,585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	18,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	17,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	15,770	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	14,575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	13,120	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	86,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	26,860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	20,015	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	22,390	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	16,955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	249,475	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	8,275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	3,845	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	6,795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	9,570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	10,505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	11,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	11,450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	11,625	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	11,650	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	11,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	21,020	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	19,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	17,880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	15,480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	13,685	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	65,730	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	26,865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	16,525	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	22,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	175,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,745	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,572	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	58,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,652	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,896	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	85,015	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,473	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,333	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,900	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,446	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,375	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	175,625	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,363	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	58,420	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	84,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	127,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,880	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	94,855	46,830	48,020
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,750	34,465	29,655
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,741	30,719	27,207
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	94,635	46,485	48,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	39,886	42,573	37,291
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,831	35,603	32,121
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	632,085	310,170	321,920
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	299,715	142,945	156,770
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	78,350	37,630	40,725
In the second decile	x	x	x	58,020	26,695	31,325
In the third decile	x	x	x	52,615	24,930	27,680
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	53,460	25,770	27,690
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	57,275	27,925	29,350
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	332,375	167,220	165,155
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	60,535	29,830	30,700
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	64,435	32,225	32,210
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	69,310	34,770	34,540
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	73,135	37,015	36,115
In the top decile	x	x	x	64,960	33,375	31,585
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	631,775	310,015	321,760
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	117,230	60,480	56,755
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	37,900	19,505	18,395
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	426,015	208,500	217,515
65 years and over	x	x	x	88,530	41,030	47,500
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	103,880	48,920	54,955
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,770	11,315	10,455
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,695	3,465	3,230
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	66,830	31,255	35,575
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,280	6,355	8,925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	16.4	15.8	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	18.6	18.7	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.7	17.8	17.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.7	15.0	16.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	17.3	15.5	18.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	87,870	41,890	45,980
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	17,865	9,255	8,610
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,305	2,755	2,550
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	60,450	28,805	31,650
65 years and over	x	x	x	9,550	3,825	5,720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.9	13.5	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.2	15.3	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	14.0	14.1	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.2	13.8	14.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.8	9.3	12.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	631,985	310,090	321,895
Official languages	x	x	x	604,280	298,625	305,655
English	x	x	x	604,045	298,520	305,525
French	x	x	x	40,055	17,950	22,110
Non-official languages	x	x	x	305,845	144,175	161,675
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	195	75	120
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	80	35	40
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	20	10	10
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	15	10	15
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	50	10	45
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	40	10	35
Tsimshian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	10	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	305,665	144,105	161,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	7,500	3,915	3,590
Berber languages	x	x	x	25	25	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	20	15	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	260	115	150
Bilen	x	x	x	15	0	10
Oromo	x	x	x	45	25	20
Somali	x	x	x	195	85	110
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	7,245	3,805	3,445
Amharic	x	x	x	695	370	325
Arabic	x	x	x	5,575	2,960	2,620
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	90	25	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	655	350	300
Maltese	x	x	x	40	25	15
Tigrigna	x	x	x	485	255	230
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	30	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5,085	2,405	2,680
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	215	100	115
Vietnamese	x	x	x	4,880	2,315	2,570
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	25,705	10,895	14,810
Bikol	x	x	x	130	55	80
Cebuano	x	x	x	1,105	480	630
Fijian	x	x	x	150	85	60
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	405	195	215
Ilocano	x	x	x	1,315	490	825
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	2,470	1,180	1,295
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	185	75	110
Pangasinan	x	x	x	110	40	70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	22,450	9,315	13,130
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	80	25	50
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	270	130	135
Creole languages	x	x	x	440	265	175
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	225	150	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	200	115	85
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	2,160	1,020	1,140
Kannada	x	x	x	105	55	50
Malayalam	x	x	x	480	245	235
Tamil	x	x	x	1,240	575	665
Telugu	x	x	x	470	220	250
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	15
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	105	60	55
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	121,080	58,980	62,100
Albanian	x	x	x	420	215	205
Armenian	x	x	x	360	190	170
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	26,075	12,870	13,205
Baltic languages	x	x	x	165	85	80
Latvian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Lithuanian	x	x	x	90	50	40
Slavic languages	x	x	x	25,960	12,805	13,150
Belarusan	x	x	x	90	45	45
Bosnian	x	x	x	830	425	415
Bulgarian	x	x	x	865	435	435
Croatian	x	x	x	4,090	2,075	2,015
Czech	x	x	x	1,230	610	620
Macedonian	x	x	x	145	80	70
Polish	x	x	x	5,005	2,350	2,655
Russian	x	x	x	9,660	4,650	5,010
Serbian	x	x	x	3,705	1,980	1,725
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	385	215	170
Slovak	x	x	x	1,000	520	475
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	200	95	105
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,115	970	1,150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	30	45
Celtic languages	x	x	x	180	115	65
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	90	60	30
Welsh	x	x	x	40	20	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	35	15
Germanic languages	x	x	x	12,415	6,035	6,375
Afrikaans	x	x	x	1,205	650	555
Danish	x	x	x	615	270	350
Dutch	x	x	x	1,965	925	1,045
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
German	x	x	x	7,985	3,965	4,015
Icelandic	x	x	x	50	25	20
Norwegian	x	x	x	360	155	205
Swedish	x	x	x	575	245	335
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	35	25	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	35	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	1,490	780	710
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	46,245	22,810	23,435
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	28,545	13,800	14,750
Bengali	x	x	x	850	410	440
Gujarati	x	x	x	4,395	2,030	2,360
Hindi	x	x	x	10,770	5,170	5,600
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	10	0
Konkani	x	x	x	55	15	35
Marathi	x	x	x	490	250	245
Nepali	x	x	x	335	160	175
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	14,300	7,050	7,250
Sindhi	x	x	x	1,405	590	815
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	430	225	205
Urdu	x	x	x	2,080	1,155	925
Iranian languages	x	x	x	18,035	9,195	8,845
Kurdish	x	x	x	1,060	540	520
Pashto	x	x	x	405	245	160
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	17,230	8,790	8,445
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	190	85	100
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	37,400	17,800	19,605
Catalan	x	x	x	60	25	30
Italian	x	x	x	10,300	4,950	5,350
Portuguese	x	x	x	4,695	2,245	2,450
Romanian	x	x	x	4,650	2,310	2,340
Spanish	x	x	x	19,465	9,135	10,330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	45	25
Japanese	x	x	x	7,610	3,350	4,260
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Georgian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Korean	x	x	x	22,760	10,730	12,035
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	70	45	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	65	45	20
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,850	935	915
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	125	85	45
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Edo	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ewe	x	x	x	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	55	25	30
Igbo	x	x	x	60	40	30
Lingala	x	x	x	100	45	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	50	15	35
Shona	x	x	x	90	45	45
Swahili	x	x	x	890	455	435
Wolof	x	x	x	15	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	135	70	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	445	190	255
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Dinka	x	x	x	30	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	45	50
Sign languages	x	x	x	1,100	470	630
American Sign Language	x	x	x	605	215	395
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	510	265	250
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	113,895	53,015	60,885
Chinese languages	x	x	x	113,630	52,895	60,740
Cantonese	x	x	x	51,890	24,000	27,890
Hakka	x	x	x	785	390	390
Mandarin	x	x	x	72,500	33,295	39,210
Min Dong	x	x	x	25	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	4,255	1,865	2,395
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	1,375	600	775
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	2,105	985	1,125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	320	140	175
Burmese	x	x	x	155	75	75
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	85	30	55
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	80	40	40
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	845	335	515
Lao	x	x	x	155	65	90
Thai	x	x	x	740	280	455
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	2,005	1,020	985
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	380	190	195
Turkish	x	x	x	1,495	760	730
Uyghur	x	x	x	65	35	35
Uzbek	x	x	x	105	55	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	90	40	50
Uralic languages	x	x	x	3,015	1,360	1,660
Estonian	x	x	x	140	60	85
Finnish	x	x	x	700	245	450
Hungarian	x	x	x	2,190	1,055	1,135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	230	135	95
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	631,985	310,085	321,900
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	551,995	272,795	279,200
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	107,230	55,420	51,800
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	444,765	217,370	227,390
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	79,990	37,295	42,700
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	631,980	310,085	321,895
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	361,345	183,230	178,115
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	249,965	116,910	133,050
Before 1981	x	x	x	51,260	24,890	26,370
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	28,285	13,285	15,000
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	65,550	30,465	35,090
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	70,650	32,515	38,135
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	34,370	16,080	18,295
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	36,275	16,435	19,845
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	34,215	15,765	18,455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	20,675	9,940	10,730
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	249,960	116,910	133,045
Under 5 years	x	x	x	20,865	10,590	10,270
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	42,875	22,665	20,210
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	46,450	21,210	25,235
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	111,370	48,930	62,450
45 years and over	x	x	x	28,400	13,520	14,885
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	249,965	116,915	133,050
Americas	x	x	x	16,945	7,870	9,080
Brazil	x	x	x	825	320	510
Colombia	x	x	x	915	400	510
El Salvador	x	x	x	1,340	650	690
Guyana	x	x	x	245	125	120
Haiti	x	x	x	90	55	35
Jamaica	x	x	x	670	330	340
Mexico	x	x	x	2,295	900	1,390
Peru	x	x	x	900	375	520
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	595	295	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	5,270	2,600	2,665
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	3,800	1,810	1,985
Europe	x	x	x	51,315	25,300	26,010
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	1,795	895	900
Croatia	x	x	x	2,010	1,035	980
France	x	x	x	660	330	325
Germany	x	x	x	3,095	1,535	1,555
Greece	x	x	x	605	335	270
Hungary	x	x	x	1,165	560	610
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	675	385	290
Italy	x	x	x	4,430	2,300	2,130
Netherlands	x	x	x	1,465	735	730
Poland	x	x	x	3,805	1,740	2,065
Portugal	x	x	x	1,510	755	750
Romania	x	x	x	3,890	1,915	1,975
Russian Federation	x	x	x	3,355	1,555	1,800
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	1,625	860	770
Ukraine	x	x	x	1,980	920	1,055
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	12,570	6,220	6,345
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	6,675	3,225	3,450
Africa	x	x	x	10,165	5,015	5,150
Algeria	x	x	x	100	55	45
Egypt	x	x	x	770	410	360
Ethiopia	x	x	x	600	330	270
Kenya	x	x	x	1,495	670	820
Morocco	x	x	x	190	105	85
Nigeria	x	x	x	285	150	140
Somalia	x	x	x	165	55	105
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	2,070	1,090	980
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	4,495	2,145	2,350
Asia	x	x	x	167,595	76,870	90,720
Afghanistan	x	x	x	2,520	1,270	1,245
Bangladesh	x	x	x	500	255	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	46,150	20,765	25,385
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	17,970	8,315	9,655
India	x	x	x	12,170	5,815	6,355
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	11,995	6,125	5,870
Iraq	x	x	x	1,250	645	605
Japan	x	x	x	2,760	835	1,925
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	17,220	7,985	9,235
Lebanon	x	x	x	610	365	240
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,300	685	615
Philippines	x	x	x	22,700	9,495	13,205
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	890	445	445
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	800	400	405
Taiwan	x	x	x	11,965	5,485	6,480
Viet Nam	x	x	x	4,440	2,140	2,305
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	12,345	5,850	6,500
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	3,940	1,860	2,080
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	34,215	15,760	18,450
Americas	x	x	x	2,475	1,145	1,330
Brazil	x	x	x	180	75	100
Colombia	x	x	x	140	60	80
Cuba	x	x	x	25	15	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	75	50	20
Mexico	x	x	x	640	275	375
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	805	375	425
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	100	45	50
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	515	255	265
Europe	x	x	x	3,755	1,830	1,930
France	x	x	x	85	40	45
Germany	x	x	x	130	90	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	95	65	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	85	40	45
Romania	x	x	x	330	150	180
Russian Federation	x	x	x	675	255	420
Ukraine	x	x	x	410	150	255
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	630	380	250
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,315	660	655
Africa	x	x	x	1,360	710	650
Algeria	x	x	x	35	10	20
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	225	110	115
Eritrea	x	x	x	190	115	75
Ethiopia	x	x	x	150	90	60
Morocco	x	x	x	35	20	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	75	40	35
Somalia	x	x	x	60	10	50
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	215	125	90
Tunisia	x	x	x	20	10	20
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	345	180	170
Asia	x	x	x	26,400	11,955	14,450
Afghanistan	x	x	x	490	275	220
Bangladesh	x	x	x	135	75	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	8,655	3,830	4,820
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	460	195	260
India	x	x	x	1,910	870	1,035
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	3,070	1,595	1,475
Iraq	x	x	x	350	185	160
Israel	x	x	x	80	50	35
Japan	x	x	x	375	85	290
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	3,155	1,360	1,795
Lebanon	x	x	x	55	25	25
Nepal	x	x	x	45	20	25
Pakistan	x	x	x	205	110	95
Philippines	x	x	x	4,385	1,935	2,445
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	60	30	35
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	80	35	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	575	300	275
Taiwan	x	x	x	635	245	390
Turkey	x	x	x	80	50	35
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	105	50	60
Viet Nam	x	x	x	260	95	165
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,235	545	695
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	225	125	95
Australia	x	x	x	110	55	55
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	120	75	40
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	631,985	310,085	321,895
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	274,690	128,875	145,820
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	152,025	77,050	74,975
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	205,265	104,160	101,100
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	201,850	93,610	108,240
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	127,160	61,410	65,750
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	47,700	29,040	18,660
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	79,465	32,375	47,085
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	49,280	19,090	30,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	22,330	11,700	10,630
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	3,085	1,410	1,675
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	631,985	310,085	321,895
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	17,055	7,965	9,090
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	16,435	7,700	8,745
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	9,560	4,480	5,080
Métis	x	x	x	6,790	3,185	3,605
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	85	30	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	385	150	235
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	230	115	115
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	614,930	302,120	312,805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	631,980	310,085	321,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	5,880	2,690	3,190
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	626,100	307,400	318,700
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	631,980	310,090	321,895
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,960	1,435	1,520
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,925	1,425	1,500
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,260	1,055	1,205
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	640	350	290
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	17,640	8,330	9,310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	16,835	7,955	8,880
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	11,130	5,260	5,865
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	5,645	2,660	2,985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	60	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	800	375	430
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	780	370	410
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	611,380	300,320	311,060
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	631,985	310,085	321,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	287,905	137,020	150,885
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	37,640	18,355	19,285
Chinese	x	x	x	127,045	60,120	66,920
Black	x	x	x	9,280	4,770	4,505
Filipino	x	x	x	29,785	13,300	16,480
Latin American	x	x	x	10,665	4,965	5,695
Arab	x	x	x	4,295	2,230	2,060
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	8,990	4,170	4,825
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	17,075	8,765	8,310
Korean	x	x	x	23,510	11,210	12,305
Japanese	x	x	x	7,960	3,440	4,520
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	1,735	845	890
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	9,925	4,845	5,080
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	344,085	173,070	171,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	631,980	310,090	321,895
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	20,600	9,765	10,835
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	14,215	6,700	7,515
Inuit	x	x	x	115	65	55
Métis	x	x	x	7,120	3,395	3,725
Other North American origins	x	x	x	96,495	48,845	47,650
Acadian	x	x	x	340	160	175
American	x	x	x	7,440	3,635	3,800
Canadian	x	x	x	91,300	46,210	45,090
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	150	95	55
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Québécois	x	x	x	120	75	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	40	15	25
European origins	x	x	x	332,700	166,300	166,400
British Isles origins	x	x	x	201,030	100,705	100,325
Channel Islander	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cornish	x	x	x	35	20	20
English	x	x	x	123,485	60,755	62,730
Irish	x	x	x	71,500	34,890	36,610
Manx	x	x	x	205	90	110
Scottish	x	x	x	91,150	45,205	45,950
Welsh	x	x	x	12,070	5,835	6,235
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	13,355	6,725	6,630
French origins	x	x	x	41,125	19,785	21,340
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	10
Corsican	x	x	x	15	10	10
French	x	x	x	41,110	19,770	21,340
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	80,150	39,795	40,350
Austrian	x	x	x	5,605	2,680	2,915
Bavarian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Belgian	x	x	x	2,070	995	1,070
Dutch	x	x	x	19,140	9,430	9,710
Flemish	x	x	x	255	130	125
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	57,635	28,810	28,825
Luxembourger	x	x	x	80	60	15
Swiss	x	x	x	2,415	1,125	1,290
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	100	30	65
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	36,320	17,520	18,800
Danish	x	x	x	5,885	2,755	3,135
Finnish	x	x	x	4,520	2,155	2,370
Icelandic	x	x	x	2,855	1,460	1,395
Norwegian	x	x	x	13,540	6,650	6,895
Swedish	x	x	x	11,460	5,295	6,165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	1,740	910	830
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	75,050	36,875	38,175
Bulgarian	x	x	x	1,165	610	555
Byelorussian	x	x	x	655	360	295
Czech	x	x	x	3,055	1,585	1,470
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	685	360	325
Estonian	x	x	x	680	345	335
Hungarian	x	x	x	7,675	3,735	3,935
Latvian	x	x	x	595	320	275
Lithuanian	x	x	x	750	380	370
Moldovan	x	x	x	320	155	170
Polish	x	x	x	19,770	9,695	10,075
Romanian	x	x	x	6,960	3,370	3,590
Russian	x	x	x	16,630	8,005	8,630
Slovak	x	x	x	1,915	945	975
Ukrainian	x	x	x	27,650	13,585	14,065
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	295	135	160
Southern European origins	x	x	x	67,675	34,045	33,630
Albanian	x	x	x	470	225	245
Bosnian	x	x	x	1,250	635	620
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	6,790	3,555	3,240
Cypriot	x	x	x	60	40	15
Greek	x	x	x	3,735	1,920	1,820
Italian	x	x	x	33,555	17,150	16,405
Kosovar	x	x	x	115	65	50
Macedonian	x	x	x	315	165	150
Maltese	x	x	x	345	165	175
Montenegrin	x	x	x	215	100	110
Portuguese	x	x	x	8,390	4,240	4,145
Serbian	x	x	x	4,405	2,420	1,990
Sicilian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Slovenian	x	x	x	1,000	475	520
Spanish	x	x	x	11,860	5,475	6,385
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	1,155	500	655
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	80	45	40
Other European origins	x	x	x	3,860	2,095	1,765
Basque	x	x	x	80	40	40
Jewish	x	x	x	1,890	1,050	840
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	60	15	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	125	70	55
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	1,730	930	795
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	4,780	2,380	2,400
Antiguan	x	x	x	75	40	40
Bahamian	x	x	x	40	25	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	395	195	200
Bermudan	x	x	x	40	20	15
Carib	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuban	x	x	x	255	120	135
Dominican	x	x	x	145	70	75
Grenadian	x	x	x	130	75	60
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	190	95	100
Jamaican	x	x	x	1,920	965	950
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	50	40	10
Martinican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	60	20	35
St. Lucian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	810	420	385
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	115	50	65
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	445	210	235
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	410	185	230
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	14,640	7,035	7,605
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	470	245	220
Arawak	x	x	x	15	10	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	305	125	175
Belizean	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	100	35	65
Brazilian	x	x	x	1,150	505	645
Chilean	x	x	x	1,240	585	655
Colombian	x	x	x	1,515	755	760
Costa Rican	x	x	x	120	75	45
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	315	155	165
Guatemalan	x	x	x	660	375	285
Guyanese	x	x	x	420	230	190
Hispanic	x	x	x	405	195	210
Honduran	x	x	x	345	160	185
Maya	x	x	x	155	90	65
Mexican	x	x	x	4,155	1,850	2,305
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	290	125	170
Panamanian	x	x	x	75	45	30
Paraguayan	x	x	x	85	45	35
Peruvian	x	x	x	1,070	500	570
Salvadorean	x	x	x	1,575	800	775
Uruguayan	x	x	x	105	55	45
Venezuelan	x	x	x	505	230	275
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	670	335	335
African origins	x	x	x	11,920	6,165	5,760
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,415	785	630
Akan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Angolan	x	x	x	45	20	25
Ashanti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	230	125	105
Edo	x	x	x	30	30	10
Ewe	x	x	x	20	10	10
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	310	185	125
Guinean	x	x	x	55	25	35
Ibo	x	x	x	85	50	35
Ivorian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Liberian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Malian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	420	240	180
Peulh	x	x	x	15	0	15
Senegalese	x	x	x	40	25	10
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	25	20	0
Togolese	x	x	x	25	15	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	45	25	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	105	35	70
North African origins	x	x	x	2,210	1,115	1,095
Algerian	x	x	x	195	95	95
Berber	x	x	x	40	20	20
Coptic	x	x	x	55	45	15
Dinka	x	x	x	20	0	10
Egyptian	x	x	x	1,075	555	520
Libyan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	370	210	160
Sudanese	x	x	x	445	175	270
Tunisian	x	x	x	80	35	45
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	30	25	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	4,950	2,570	2,380
Afrikaner	x	x	x	35	10	25
Amhara	x	x	x	55	30	25
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	105	60	55
Burundian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	475	245	230
Ethiopian	x	x	x	690	360	335
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	385	200	190
Malagasy	x	x	x	35	25	15
Mauritian	x	x	x	230	150	85
Oromo	x	x	x	45	35	15
Rwandan	x	x	x	90	50	40
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	340	150	190
South African	x	x	x	1,535	845	680
Tanzanian	x	x	x	155	55	100
Tigrian	x	x	x	110	50	55
Ugandan	x	x	x	290	130	160
Zambian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	100	50	50
Zulu	x	x	x	30	10	20
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	475	270	205
Other African origins	x	x	x	3,515	1,790	1,725
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	435	215	220
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	3,105	1,585	1,515
Asian origins	x	x	x	270,870	129,025	141,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	27,605	14,235	13,375
Afghan	x	x	x	3,665	1,905	1,765
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	1,085	565	515
Armenian	x	x	x	740	400	345
Assyrian	x	x	x	85	40	45
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	350	195	155
Georgian	x	x	x	115	70	40
Hazara	x	x	x	35	20	20
Iranian	x	x	x	14,885	7,530	7,355
Iraqi	x	x	x	1,240	650	590
Israeli	x	x	x	335	180	155
Jordanian	x	x	x	145	65	80
Kazakh	x	x	x	130	75	55
Kurd	x	x	x	935	490	445
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	40	15	25
Lebanese	x	x	x	1,590	885	705
Palestinian	x	x	x	580	310	275
Pashtun	x	x	x	80	45	35
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Syrian	x	x	x	775	405	375
Tajik	x	x	x	100	40	55
Tatar	x	x	x	270	135	135
Turk	x	x	x	1,335	675	660
Turkmen	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uighur	x	x	x	55	30	25
Uzbek	x	x	x	125	70	50
Yemeni	x	x	x	60	40	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	580	285	295
South Asian origins	x	x	x	37,735	18,445	19,300
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	345	165	180
Bengali	x	x	x	185	95	90
Bhutanese	x	x	x	90	50	40
East Indian	x	x	x	31,875	15,495	16,385
Goan	x	x	x	55	35	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	240	100	135
Kashmiri	x	x	x	30	15	20
Nepali	x	x	x	300	125	180
Pakistani	x	x	x	1,650	840	810
Punjabi	x	x	x	1,990	990	1,000
Sinhalese	x	x	x	90	50	35
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	1,185	585	600
Tamil	x	x	x	220	115	100
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	1,340	660	680
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	207,250	97,220	110,025
Burmese	x	x	x	315	145	170
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	355	165	185
Chinese	x	x	x	133,580	63,310	70,270
Filipino	x	x	x	32,625	14,690	17,935
Hmong	x	x	x	115	60	55
Indonesian	x	x	x	1,715	830	885
Japanese	x	x	x	10,180	4,535	5,645
Karen	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	24,395	11,585	12,805
Laotian	x	x	x	260	115	150
Malaysian	x	x	x	1,490	650	840
Mongolian	x	x	x	265	165	105
Singaporean	x	x	x	340	155	185
Taiwanese	x	x	x	6,220	2,865	3,355
Thai	x	x	x	845	345	495
Tibetan	x	x	x	85	40	45
Vietnamese	x	x	x	6,520	3,195	3,330
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	180	65	115
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	395	220	175
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	390	215	175
Oceania origins	x	x	x	5,245	2,665	2,585
Australian	x	x	x	1,700	935	770
New Zealander	x	x	x	775	435	340
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	2,860	1,350	1,515
Fijian	x	x	x	2,280	1,050	1,230
Hawaiian	x	x	x	200	95	100
Maori	x	x	x	145	90	55
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	65	35	30
Samoan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	180	80	95
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	249,460	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	169,470	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	79,985	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	249,465	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	83,390	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	166,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	249,465	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	2,400	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	46,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	73,320	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	59,030	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	68,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	249,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	103,940	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	33,285	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	26,850	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	22,220	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	63,170	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	249,465	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	241,675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	7,785	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	249,460	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	231,930	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	17,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	249,465	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	28,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	67,110	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	40,600	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	47,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	16,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	26,800	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	22,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	249,465	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	234,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	15,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	249,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	140,890	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	98,600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	9,970	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	249,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	8,255	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	34,760	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	44,970	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	56,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	50,700	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	31,310	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	16,650	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	5,850	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	248,605	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	172,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	76,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	60,420	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	169,100	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	24.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,401	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,544	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	696,743	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	810,935	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	79,950	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,059	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,155	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	536,000	260,490	275,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	69,050	34,120	34,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	157,475	76,215	81,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	309,470	150,150	159,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	40,040	29,300	10,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	17,330	10,035	7,295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	22,705	19,265	3,445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	99,255	41,625	57,635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	19,440	8,035	11,400
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	150,740	71,190	79,550
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	102,655	47,190	55,460
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	11,260	4,675	6,580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	3,300	1,685	1,615
Master's degree	x	x	x	28,925	14,615	14,310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	4,605	3,025	1,580
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	365,270	176,780	188,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	25,190	13,660	11,535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	90,460	44,430	46,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	249,610	118,690	130,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	28,440	21,035	7,405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	12,170	7,050	5,120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	16,270	13,985	2,285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	78,300	32,635	45,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	14,965	6,010	8,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	127,910	59,015	68,895
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	86,530	39,095	47,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	9,355	3,750	5,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	2,715	1,305	1,410
Master's degree	x	x	x	25,560	12,500	13,065
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	3,745	2,370	1,380
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	536,000	260,490	275,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	226,530	110,340	116,190
Education	x	x	x	17,935	3,875	14,060
13. Education	x	x	x	17,935	3,875	14,060
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	15,115	6,875	8,245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	2,975	2,215	760
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	12,140	4,655	7,485
Humanities	x	x	x	17,780	6,420	11,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	2,845	525	2,315
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	5,150	1,595	3,555
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	5,350	1,990	3,360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	40	15	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	775	440	340
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	1,305	830	480
54. History	x	x	x	1,795	925	870
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	520	100	415
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	37,670	13,555	24,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	475	100	375
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	4,060	1,525	2,535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	5,390	475	4,915
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	5,365	1,500	3,870
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	535	170	370
42. Psychology	x	x	x	6,150	1,735	4,415
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	15,685	8,055	7,635
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	67,875	27,680	40,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	155	65	95
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,585	620	1,960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	65,135	26,995	38,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	13,855	7,235	6,620
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	5,290	2,340	2,950
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	3,320	1,675	1,640
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	165	55	115
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	4,620	2,990	1,625
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	460	170	285
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	16,280	10,705	5,570
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	13,240	9,420	3,815
25. Library science	x	x	x	770	95	675
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	2,115	1,085	1,030
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	160	110	50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	62,980	55,665	7,310
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	2,190	1,455	735
14. Engineering	x	x	x	20,935	16,590	4,345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	10,670	9,385	1,285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	12,695	12,335	360
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	10,945	10,590	355
48. Precision production	x	x	x	5,545	5,320	225
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	4,410	2,520	1,890
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	2,780	1,460	1,320
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,630	1,060	565
Health and related fields	x	x	x	40,760	8,655	32,105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	3,370	1,760	1,610
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	36,455	6,440	30,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	935	455	480
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	14,760	6,945	7,815
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	10,100	2,975	7,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	70	70	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,730	1,290	435
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	2,855	2,595	255
Other	x	x	x	50	15	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	45	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	365,265	176,785	188,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	115,655	58,090	57,565
Education	x	x	x	13,145	2,620	10,520
13. Education	x	x	x	13,140	2,625	10,520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	12,125	5,435	6,685
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	2,380	1,760	615
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	9,740	3,675	6,065
Humanities	x	x	x	14,435	5,010	9,425
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	2,425	405	2,020
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	4,165	1,245	2,920
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	4,345	1,580	2,770
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	35	15	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	600	340	260
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	1,030	660	370
54. History	x	x	x	1,395	690	705
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	435	80	355
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	31,395	11,015	20,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	420	80	345
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	3,475	1,245	2,230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	4,325	375	3,945
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	4,605	1,200	3,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	455	150	305
42. Psychology	x	x	x	5,105	1,380	3,725
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	13,000	6,580	6,420
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	56,350	22,490	33,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	115	45	70
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,140	490	1,645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	54,100	21,955	32,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	10,870	5,450	5,415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	4,335	1,870	2,465
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	2,510	1,180	1,330
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	145	40	105
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	3,495	2,230	1,270
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	375	130	245
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	14,635	9,730	4,905
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	12,215	8,760	3,450
25. Library science	x	x	x	615	60	555
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	1,660	805	850
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	145	95	50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	49,215	42,745	6,475
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	1,785	1,120	655
14. Engineering	x	x	x	17,765	13,775	3,990
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	8,075	7,005	1,070
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	9,430	9,135	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	8,345	8,070	280
48. Precision production	x	x	x	3,815	3,635	185
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	3,540	1,915	1,620
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	2,170	1,050	1,125
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,365	865	500
Health and related fields	x	x	x	32,640	6,880	25,760
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	2,630	1,335	1,300
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	29,265	5,210	24,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	735	335	400
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	11,240	5,390	5,855
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	7,570	2,295	5,270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,440	1,065	380
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	2,200	1,990	205
Other	x	x	x	35	10	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	30	10	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	536,000	260,490	275,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	226,530	110,340	116,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	309,470	150,150	159,325
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	212,855	104,390	108,470
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	179,825	87,135	92,690
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	33,035	17,255	15,780
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	96,610	45,760	50,850
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	8,730	5,130	3,600
Philippines	x	x	x	11,185	4,160	7,020
India	x	x	x	4,550	2,150	2,405
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	6,490	3,630	2,860
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	16,775	7,655	9,115
France	x	x	x	515	305	205
Other	x	x	x	48,365	22,725	25,640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	365,265	176,780	188,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	115,655	58,090	57,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	249,610	118,690	130,920
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	172,055	83,705	88,350
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	146,040	70,060	75,975
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	26,015	13,645	12,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	77,550	34,980	42,570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	6,910	3,935	2,975
Philippines	x	x	x	9,630	3,495	6,135
India	x	x	x	3,650	1,575	2,070
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	4,220	2,250	1,970
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	14,225	6,380	7,845
France	x	x	x	460	270	180
Other	x	x	x	38,465	17,075	21,395
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	536,000	260,495	275,510
In the labour force	x	x	x	355,515	185,355	170,160
Employed	x	x	x	334,775	174,690	160,085
Unemployed	x	x	x	20,745	10,670	10,075
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	180,480	75,135	105,350
Participation rate	x	x	x	66.3	71.2	61.8
Employment rate	x	x	x	62.5	67.1	58.1
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	5.8	5.8	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	536,000	260,490	275,510
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	170,235	70,725	99,515
Worked	x	x	x	365,765	189,765	176,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	180,500	103,815	76,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	185,265	85,950	99,310
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.6	43.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	355,515	185,355	170,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	6,665	3,055	3,605
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	348,855	182,300	166,555
Employee	x	x	x	307,110	156,090	151,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	41,745	26,215	15,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	355,515	185,355	170,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	6,660	3,055	3,605
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	348,855	182,305	166,550
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	39,155	24,495	14,660
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	61,345	18,570	42,775
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	29,125	23,010	6,115
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	21,585	4,760	16,820
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	37,700	12,035	25,670
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	13,485	6,880	6,605
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	85,760	38,250	47,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	47,880	45,090	2,785
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	3,440	2,690	750
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	9,380	6,520	2,865
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	355,515	185,355	170,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	6,665	3,055	3,605
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	348,855	182,300	166,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,995	1,190	805
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,145	865	275
22 Utilities	x	x	x	2,345	1,550	790
23 Construction	x	x	x	28,980	25,260	3,720
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	22,495	15,550	6,945
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	15,640	10,370	5,270
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	40,745	19,240	21,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	17,290	13,480	3,810
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	13,590	8,480	5,115
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	17,850	7,470	10,380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	8,660	4,635	4,025
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	33,255	18,615	14,635
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	700	310	395
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	16,020	9,370	6,655
61 Educational services	x	x	x	25,610	8,200	17,410
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	36,605	6,980	29,620
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	7,235	3,700	3,535
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	26,645	11,745	14,905
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	15,575	6,735	8,835
91 Public administration	x	x	x	16,480	8,550	7,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	334,770	174,685	160,085
Worked at home	x	x	x	24,235	11,935	12,300
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	3,115	2,190	925
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	44,140	33,075	11,065
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	263,280	127,480	135,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	263,285	127,480	135,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	69,765	29,810	39,960
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	188,730	94,865	93,870
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,775	2,145	1,630
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	1,015	665	345
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	307,420	160,560	146,860
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	208,265	117,435	90,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	14,350	5,370	8,980
Public transit	x	x	x	66,065	28,670	37,400
Walked	x	x	x	12,725	5,145	7,575
Bicycle	x	x	x	2,560	1,945	615
Other method	x	x	x	3,460	2,000	1,460
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	307,420	160,560	146,860
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	50,185	21,615	28,565
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	83,730	42,430	41,300
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	83,870	47,205	36,665
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	45,245	24,855	20,390
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	44,395	24,450	19,945
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	307,420	160,560	146,865
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	22,605	16,160	6,445
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	53,520	32,280	21,240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	78,730	38,790	39,940
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	64,175	29,210	34,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	43,610	20,000	23,615
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	44,775	24,120	20,650
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	378,570	195,905	182,660
Single responses	x	x	x	369,380	191,485	177,895
Official languages	x	x	x	354,185	183,650	170,530
English	x	x	x	353,350	183,435	169,915
French	x	x	x	830	215	615
Non-official languages	x	x	x	15,195	7,830	7,360
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15,200	7,835	7,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	95	65	35
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	95	65	35
Amharic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Arabic	x	x	x	85	55	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	200	95	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	205	100	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	115	40	70
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	35	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	70	20	50
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,630	925	705
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	310	140	170
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	310	140	175
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	55	25	25
Russian	x	x	x	175	60	115
Serbian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	60	40	25
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	35	20	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	740	465	275
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	385	205	175
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hindi	x	x	x	20	15	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	345	175	165
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	355	260	100
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	350	255	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	510	280	225
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	140	80	60
Romanian	x	x	x	45	30	15
Spanish	x	x	x	285	160	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	275	100	175
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	2,595	1,350	1,250
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	70	30	35
American Sign Language	x	x	x	50	15	35
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	10,140	5,195	4,945
Chinese languages	x	x	x	10,135	5,190	4,945
Cantonese	x	x	x	4,045	2,050	1,990
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	5,855	3,030	2,825
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	45	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	180	90	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	10	30
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	25	0	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	9,190	4,420	4,765
English and French	x	x	x	660	295	365
English and non-official language	x	x	x	8,465	4,085	4,385
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	35	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	378,565	195,910	182,660
None	x	x	x	346,380	180,255	166,120
English	x	x	x	7,010	3,345	3,665
French	x	x	x	2,710	1,150	1,555
Non-official language	x	x	x	21,945	10,915	11,030
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	21,945	10,915	11,030
English and French	x	x	x	15	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	205	100	105
French and non-official language	x	x	x	305	130	180
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	625,660	306,830	318,830
Non-movers	x	x	x	529,230	259,325	269,900
Movers	x	x	x	96,435	47,510	48,930
Non-migrants	x	x	x	43,220	21,250	21,965
Migrants	x	x	x	53,215	26,255	26,955
Internal migrants	x	x	x	40,340	20,040	20,300
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	34,735	17,205	17,530
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,605	2,830	2,775
External migrants	x	x	x	12,875	6,225	6,655
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	600,500	294,040	306,455
Non-movers	x	x	x	342,550	167,760	174,795
Movers	x	x	x	257,940	126,280	131,665
Non-migrants	x	x	x	109,520	53,630	55,890
Migrants	x	x	x	148,420	72,645	75,775
Internal migrants	x	x	x	103,645	51,190	52,455
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	89,605	44,115	45,490
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	14,040	7,075	6,965
External migrants	x	x	x	44,775	21,455	23,320