Census Profile, 2016 Census
Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec and Gambo, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, CDR Quebec [Census division]			Gambo, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec  Map : Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Gambo, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	167,549	...	...	1,978	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	165,211	...	...	1,984	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	-0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	81,769	...	...	967	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	75,351	...	...	796	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.1	...	...	21.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	41,361.06	...	...	92.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	167,550	83,390	84,160	1,980	990	990
0 to 14 years	25,265	12,855	12,410	250	140	105
0 to 4 years	8,470	4,300	4,170	85	50	35
5 to 9 years	8,810	4,460	4,345	70	35	35
10 to 14 years	7,985	4,090	3,895	90	55	35
15 to 64 years	107,860	54,795	53,060	1,250	610	640
15 to 19 years	8,150	4,215	3,940	105	50	55
20 to 24 years	9,435	4,830	4,600	100	40	55
25 to 29 years	9,330	4,840	4,490	75	45	30
30 to 34 years	10,045	5,270	4,780	85	40	45
35 to 39 years	10,705	5,520	5,185	115	60	60
40 to 44 years	9,090	4,660	4,435	130	65	60
45 to 49 years	8,955	4,450	4,500	145	75	70
50 to 54 years	12,990	6,445	6,540	140	70	70
55 to 59 years	15,260	7,515	7,740	160	70	90
60 to 64 years	13,905	7,045	6,855	205	100	100
65 years and over	34,430	15,740	18,685	480	240	245
65 to 69 years	11,610	5,825	5,785	190	100	90
70 to 74 years	8,785	4,205	4,575	125	65	60
75 to 79 years	5,850	2,635	3,220	75	40	35
80 to 84 years	4,265	1,780	2,480	55	20	35
85 years and over	3,920	1,295	2,625	35	10	20
85 to 89 years	2,610	935	1,670	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	1,090	325	760	15	5	5
95 to 99 years	195	35	165	5	0	5
100 years and over	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	15.4	14.7	12.6	14.1	10.6
15 to 64 years	64.4	65.7	63.0	63.1	61.6	64.6
65 years and over	20.5	18.9	22.2	24.2	24.2	24.7
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.1	1.8	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	43.8	42.8	44.8	46.4	45.5	47.3
Median age of the population	46.0	44.4	47.5	49.6	48.6	50.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75,350	...	...	795	...	...
Single-detached house	38,955	...	...	750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,160	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	34,650	...	...	45	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,605	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,635	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,555	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,580	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	280	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	585	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	75,350	...	...	795	...	...
1 person	24,435	...	...	145	...	...
2 persons	29,585	...	...	375	...	...
3 persons	9,850	...	...	135	...	...
4 persons	8,035	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	3,450	...	...	50	...	...
Number of persons in private households	163,680	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	142,290	70,540	71,750	1,730	845	880
Married or living common law	86,070	42,990	43,080	1,180	590	585
Married	48,955	24,475	24,480	995	500	490
Living common law	37,110	18,515	18,600	185	90	95
Not married and not living common law	56,215	27,550	28,665	550	255	295
Never married	36,310	20,580	15,730	325	175	150
Separated	1,715	830	885	15	5	10
Divorced	9,300	4,075	5,225	60	35	25
Widowed	8,895	2,065	6,825	145	35	110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	49,095	...	...	650	...	...
2 persons	29,025	...	...	405	...	...
3 persons	9,335	...	...	125	...	...
4 persons	7,735	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	3,000	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	49,100	...	...	655	...	...
Total couple families	42,460	...	...	580	...	...
Married couples	23,915	...	...	490	...	...
Common-law couples	18,545	...	...	95	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,640	...	...	65	...	...
Female parent	4,790	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	1,845	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	42,455	...	...	580	...	...
Couples without children	24,840	...	...	355	...	...
Couples with children	17,620	...	...	230	...	...
1 child	7,385	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	7,315	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	2,920	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	70	...	...
1 child	4,190	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	1,950	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	500	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30,905	15,805	15,100	240	110	125
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75,355	...	...	795	...	...
One-census-family households	48,445	...	...	615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	24,500	...	...	345	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	23,945	...	...	275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	26,580	...	...	160	...	...
One-person households	24,430	...	...	145	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	165,795	82,745	83,055	1,980	985	990
English only	275	145	130	1,945	970	975
French only	129,560	61,175	68,385	0	0	0
English and French	35,920	21,405	14,515	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	165,800	82,740	83,055	1,980	990	990
English	1,440	770	670	1,975	985	985
French	164,065	81,825	82,235	5	0	0
English and French	260	130	130	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,570	835	735	0	0	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.9	0.0	0.0	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	165,800	82,740	83,055	1,980	985	995
Single responses	165,155	82,415	82,735	1,980	985	990
Official languages	163,935	81,795	82,140	1,965	980	980
English	1,345	730	620	1,955	980	975
French	162,590	81,065	81,520	5	0	5
Non-official languages	1,220	620	600	15	5	10
Aboriginal languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	50	20	25	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,120	575	540	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	135	80	0	0	5
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	120	70	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	190	115	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	250	295	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	50	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	5	15	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	0	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	170	200	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	265	110	150	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	40	5	0	5
Chinese languages	85	45	40	0	0	5
Cantonese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	325	315	0	0	0
English and French	460	235	225	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	160	75	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	165,800	82,745	83,055	1,975	990	995
Single responses	165,080	82,380	82,705	1,970	980	990
Official languages	164,645	82,165	82,475	1,965	980	980
English	1,005	540	465	1,965	980	985
French	163,635	81,625	82,010	0	0	0
Non-official languages	440	210	230	10	0	5
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	390	190	205	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	90	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	70	100	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	140	60	85	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	5	0	5
Chinese languages	50	30	20	5	0	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	715	365	350	5	5	0
English and French	380	210	170	5	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	5
French and non-official language	280	125	155	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	165,795	82,740	83,055	1,975	985	990
None	160,095	79,560	80,535	1,960	985	980
English	4,280	2,490	1,790	5	0	5
French	640	315	325	10	0	5
Non-official language	650	310	345	5	0	5
Aboriginal	40	20	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	615	290	320	0	0	5
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	45	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	138,470	69,180	69,280	1,690	840	855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	134,040	67,455	66,580	1,625	810	815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,247	41,531	25,221	24,816	32,256	20,134
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	134,145	67,460	66,685	1,630	815	815
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,578	35,938	23,376	23,232	29,973	19,328
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	117,440	61,635	55,800	1,280	670	605
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,745	37,318	22,314	21,184	28,907	16,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,105	49,965	55,145	1,360	660	700
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,572	8,502	8,623	10,752	13,000	8,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,485	52,085	42,400	1,055	545	505
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,576	35,232	24,427	21,781	30,752	17,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	138,470	69,180	69,285	1,690	830	860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	134,010	67,505	66,510	1,630	810	820
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,713	48,895	32,409	32,753	41,253	24,351
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	134,110	67,505	66,605	1,630	810	820
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,784	39,794	27,693	28,436	35,082	21,867
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	117,605	61,830	55,775	1,295	690	610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,165	46,099	29,371	29,425	36,224	21,690
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,070	49,920	55,145	1,395	660	735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,209	9,022	9,379	10,830	12,629	9,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,485	52,130	42,360	1,070	565	505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,929	43,277	31,348	29,675	37,222	21,242
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	138,465	69,185	69,285	1,690	830	860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	39,800	22,800	17,000	360	170	185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,820	53,921	39,481	37,138	47,089	27,889
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,944	61,883	45,640	44,432	54,795	35,003
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.4	86.4	76.1	73.7	76.7	67.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	67.8	61.7	61.8	64.7	56.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.6	13.6	23.9	26.5	23.3	32.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	138,465	69,185	69,280	1,690	835	855
Without total income	4,425	1,725	2,705	60	20	40
With total income	134,040	67,460	66,580	1,630	810	815
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.5	96.1	96.4	97.0	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,730	5,660	10,065	230	70	160
$10,000 to $19,999	25,330	9,045	16,290	410	165	245
$20,000 to $29,999	20,145	8,330	11,820	330	135	190
$30,000 to $39,999	18,100	9,130	8,970	195	115	85
$40,000 to $49,999	16,505	9,430	7,080	165	105	60
$50,000 to $59,999	11,765	7,400	4,365	85	60	25
$60,000 to $69,999	7,760	5,110	2,650	50	35	10
$70,000 to $79,999	5,580	3,430	2,145	40	30	15
$80,000 to $89,999	3,350	2,195	1,155	30	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,680	2,075	605	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	7,090	5,655	1,430	60	55	5
$100,000 to $149,999	5,390	4,375	1,010	45	35	5
$150,000 and over	1,700	1,280	420	20	15	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	138,465	69,180	69,280	1,690	835	850
Without after-tax income	4,320	1,720	2,600	60	20	40
With after-tax income	134,145	67,465	66,685	1,630	815	815
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.5	96.3	96.4	97.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,805	5,765	11,040	240	75	165
$10,000 to $19,999	26,340	9,560	16,775	425	170	255
$20,000 to $29,999	24,890	10,915	13,975	375	165	210
$30,000 to $39,999	23,410	12,755	10,655	235	145	90
$40,000 to $49,999	17,135	10,670	6,465	140	90	40
$50,000 to $59,999	10,010	6,450	3,565	75	55	25
$60,000 to $69,999	6,040	3,890	2,145	55	40	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,970	3,115	860	25	20	10
$80,000 and over	5,545	4,345	1,200	60	50	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,160	1,755	405	20	20	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	865	240	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,725	560	35	25	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	138,465	69,185	69,285	1,685	835	850
Without employment income	43,980	17,095	26,880	640	290	350
With employment income	94,490	52,090	42,400	1,050	545	505
Percentage with employment income	68.2	75.3	61.2	62.3	65.3	59.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,640	8,900	5,740	195	80	115
$5,000 to $9,999	7,110	2,995	4,120	100	40	60
$10,000 to $19,999	13,840	5,670	8,170	205	95	105
$20,000 to $29,999	12,180	5,455	6,730	155	55	100
$30,000 to $39,999	11,420	5,885	5,530	95	60	40
$40,000 to $49,999	9,280	5,370	3,910	90	60	30
$50,000 to $59,999	6,555	4,005	2,550	50	30	20
$60,000 to $69,999	4,995	3,275	1,720	40	35	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,360	2,600	1,765	25	15	5
$80,000 and over	10,110	7,940	2,170	95	80	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	1,740	725	25	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,145	1,710	435	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	5,490	4,490	1,005	50	45	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	75,350	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,268	...	...	55,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,655	...	...	52,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,435	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,056	...	...	23,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,608	...	...	23,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	50,915	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,829	...	...	65,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,931	...	...	59,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	75,355	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,408	...	...	66,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,131	...	...	58,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,435	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,630	...	...	27,171	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,966	...	...	25,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	50,910	...	...	650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,580	...	...	75,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,130	...	...	65,320	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	75,355	...	...	795	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,875	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,135	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,865	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,165	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,995	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,960	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,855	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,700	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,910	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,295	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,190	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,485	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,890	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,315	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,100	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,305	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,860	...	...	40	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,045	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,355	...	...	800	...	...
Under $5,000	580	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,195	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,890	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,315	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,400	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,915	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,985	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,860	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,490	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,605	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,135	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,865	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,685	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,555	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,520	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,350	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,600	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,545	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,210	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	49,375	...	...	640	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,491	...	...	65,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,359	...	...	59,392	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	24,125	...	...	330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,917	...	...	51,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,933	...	...	47,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,690	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,177	...	...	89,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,778	...	...	78,528	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,495	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,694	...	...	40,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,339	...	...	40,000	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	49,390	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,241	...	...	76,108	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	65,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	24,105	...	...	325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,245	...	...	63,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,022	...	...	55,322	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,665	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,876	...	...	100,647	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,426	...	...	85,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,304	...	...	51,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,788	...	...	47,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,550	14,730	13,815	180	90	90
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,445	32,499	23,462	23,360	26,240	23,072
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,366	28,711	22,754	23,328	23,936	23,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	28,410	14,645	13,765	180	90	85
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,150	38,499	31,588	26,619	24,217	29,220
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,840	31,909	27,638	24,548	22,860	26,375
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	163,675	82,005	81,670	1,940	980	960
In the bottom half of the distribution	94,295	46,070	48,225	1,230	600	625
In the bottom decile	12,815	6,255	6,560	185	90	95
In the second decile	17,590	7,725	9,865	300	140	160
In the third decile	20,060	9,765	10,295	290	140	145
In the fourth decile	22,315	11,230	11,080	265	135	135
In the fifth decile	21,515	11,090	10,420	190	95	95
In the top half of the distribution	69,380	35,935	33,445	710	375	335
In the sixth decile	19,670	10,055	9,615	205	110	100
In the seventh decile	17,150	8,895	8,250	190	100	95
In the eighth decile	14,525	7,500	7,030	135	65	70
In the ninth decile	11,100	5,870	5,235	120	65	55
In the top decile	6,940	3,625	3,315	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	163,675	82,005	81,675	1,935	975	960
0 to 17 years	29,830	15,260	14,570	305	165	135
0 to 5 years	10,225	5,170	5,055	105	60	45
18 to 64 years	102,455	51,880	50,570	1,190	580	610
65 years and over	31,390	14,865	16,525	440	230	215
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,590	9,745	11,850	320	145	170
0 to 17 years	3,225	1,705	1,520	50	25	30
0 to 5 years	1,045	560	485	20	10	15
18 to 64 years	12,390	5,930	6,465	165	75	90
65 years and over	5,975	2,110	3,865	105	50	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.9	14.5	16.5	14.9	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	11.2	10.4	16.4	15.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	10.8	9.6	19.0	16.7	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	11.4	12.8	13.9	12.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.2	23.4	23.9	21.7	23.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,665	4,925	4,750	90	40	50
0 to 17 years	1,260	695	565	20	10	15
0 to 5 years	415	230	190	10	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,805	4,000	3,800	65	30	35
65 years and over	610	225	380	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	4.7	4.1	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.6	3.9	6.6	6.1	11.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	4.4	3.8	9.5	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.5	5.5	5.2	5.7
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.3	1.1	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	163,675	82,005	81,675	1,940	985	950
Official languages	163,615	81,975	81,640	1,940	985	950
English	35,935	21,195	14,735	1,935	985	955
French	163,375	81,850	81,525	20	10	15
Non-official languages	4,520	1,995	2,530	20	10	15
Aboriginal languages	160	70	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	150	70	85	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	70	85	0	0	0
Atikamekw	85	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,370	1,925	2,445	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	310	185	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	175	125	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	300	180	125	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	20	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	35	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,425	1,430	1,995	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	95	90	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	90	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	40	0	0	0
Russian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	165	165	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,905	1,165	1,745	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	75	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	45	65	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	2,695	1,050	1,640	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	95	65	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	45	30	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	20	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	80	10	0	0
Chinese languages	140	60	85	0	0	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	30	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	163,680	82,005	81,675	1,940	985	955
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	162,385	81,300	81,080	1,920	970	945
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,540	15,175	14,360	285	175	115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	132,845	66,125	66,720	1,630	800	825
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,295	705	595	20	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	163,675	82,005	81,675	1,935	985	950
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	160,925	80,600	80,325	1,905	975	935
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,095	1,010	1,080	15	10	10
Before 1981	305	190	110	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	230	110	125	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	415	205	215	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	725	290	435	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	270	95	175	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	455	190	265	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	415	220	195	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	660	390	265	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,095	1,015	1,085	15	0	10
Under 5 years	480	180	295	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	250	130	120	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	285	135	150	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,020	520	500	10	10	0
45 years and over	55	45	10	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,090	1,015	1,080	20	0	15
Americas	390	165	230	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	75	35	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	95	40	60	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	15	15	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	35	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	70	15	55	0	0	0
Europe	825	455	365	10	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	425	235	190	0	0	0
Germany	60	40	15	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	35	30	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	35	10	25	0	0	0
Portugal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	20	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	60	35	0	0	0
Africa	390	220	175	0	0	10
Algeria	105	60	45	0	0	0
Egypt	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	70	40	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	200	110	90	0	0	0
Asia	480	170	315	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	25	160	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	20	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	15	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	220	195	0	0	0
Americas	60	25	35	0	0	0
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	150	90	55	0	0	0
France	135	75	55	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	135	75	55	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	35	10	0	0	0
Asia	75	25	50	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	163,680	82,005	81,675	1,935	985	950
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,930	1,510	1,425	30	15	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,250	1,100	1,155	10	10	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	158,495	79,395	79,095	1,900	965	935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,800	820	975	0	0	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	860	470	390	10	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	320	145	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	150	240	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	795	270	525	10	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	70	60	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	163,680	82,005	81,670	1,940	990	955
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,025	3,835	3,190	65	40	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,780	3,720	3,065	60	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,795	955	840	45	30	20
Métis	4,940	2,750	2,190	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	45	15	35	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	65	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	45	90	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	156,655	78,170	78,485	1,875	945	925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	163,680	82,005	81,675	1,940	985	955
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,870	950	925	50	35	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	161,805	81,055	80,750	1,885	950	940
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	163,680	82,005	81,670	1,935	985	955
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,875	2,055	1,815	10	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,730	1,975	1,755	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,905	975	935	0	0	10
Métis single ancestry	1,805	990	810	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	145	80	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	140	80	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,385	3,290	3,095	75	30	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,265	3,220	3,040	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,160	2,045	2,115	65	30	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,045	1,145	895	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	70	55	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	153,425	76,660	76,760	1,850	950	905
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	163,680	82,005	81,675	1,940	985	955
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,035	990	1,050	15	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	60	60	0	0	0
Chinese	280	80	205	0	0	0
Black	675	355	315	10	10	0
Filipino	70	30	45	0	0	0
Latin American	235	95	140	0	0	0
Arab	330	185	145	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	80	75	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	40	25	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	30	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	161,640	81,015	80,630	1,925	980	945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	163,680	82,005	81,670	1,935	985	950
North American Aboriginal origins	10,255	5,345	4,910	85	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,330	3,165	3,160	75	35	45
Inuit	100	45	55	10	0	10
Métis	4,095	2,285	1,810	0	0	0
Other North American origins	134,500	66,970	67,535	1,280	655	625
Acadian	820	430	390	0	0	0
American	420	175	245	0	0	0
Canadian	130,430	64,800	65,630	1,280	655	620
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	4,070	2,170	1,895	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	45,430	23,125	22,305	975	475	500
British Isles origins	8,985	4,575	4,405	950	465	485
Channel Islander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,490	825	665	805	395	405
Irish	5,325	2,585	2,735	260	135	120
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,140	1,645	1,495	75	40	40
Welsh	15	0	10	50	40	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	50	40	10	15	0
French origins	37,480	19,070	18,410	30	20	15
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	200	95	110	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	37,350	18,995	18,350	30	15	15
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,860	1,005	860	25	0	15
Austrian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	430	220	210	0	0	0
Dutch	245	145	100	0	0	0
Flemish	25	25	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,045	540	510	25	10	20
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	190	100	95	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	675	330	340	10	0	0
Danish	55	35	25	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	470	230	245	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	620	335	285	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	285	140	145	0	0	0
Romanian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	90	50	45	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	85	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,540	815	730	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	0	0	0
Italian	925	500	420	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	280	145	140	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	235	115	120	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	150	70	85	0	0	0
Basque	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jewish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	40	50	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	210	75	135	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	0	20	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	180	165	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Chilean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Colombian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	985	570	415	15	10	0
Central and West African origins	315	180	140	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	55	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	435	270	160	0	0	0
Algerian	185	115	70	0	0	0
Berber	45	35	15	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	130	70	65	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	40	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	40	35	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	20	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	165	90	80	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,040	485	555	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	320	180	140	0	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	60	25	10	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	25	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	70	55	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	70	55	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	600	235	360	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese	320	100	215	0	0	0
Filipino	100	40	60	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Laotian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	65	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	75,350	...	...	795	...	...
Owner	48,975	...	...	675	...	...
Renter	26,370	...	...	120	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	75,350	...	...	800	...	...
Condominium	4,775	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	70,580	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	75,350	...	...	795	...	...
No bedrooms	275	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	9,250	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	22,575	...	...	145	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,195	...	...	410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,060	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	75,350	...	...	795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	22,420	...	...	85	...	...
5 rooms	12,920	...	...	135	...	...
6 rooms	8,905	...	...	175	...	...
7 rooms	9,270	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	21,835	...	...	280	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	75,350	...	...	795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	75,230	...	...	795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	120	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	75,350	...	...	795	...	...
Suitable	74,595	...	...	780	...	...
Not suitable	755	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	75,350	...	...	795	...	...
1960 or before	19,910	...	...	165	...	...
1961 to 1980	26,740	...	...	320	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,790	...	...	95	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,340	...	...	75	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,490	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,805	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,280	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	75,350	...	...	795	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	71,245	...	...	690	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,110	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	75,350	...	...	800	...	...
1 household maintainer	49,225	...	...	440	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,720	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	75,350	...	...	795	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,710	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	10,175	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,345	...	...	115	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,755	...	...	115	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,185	...	...	180	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,970	...	...	200	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,410	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	1,800	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	75,085	...	...	790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	62,525	...	...	710	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,560	...	...	80	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,555	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,790	...	...	675	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.1	...	...	37.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	7.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	519	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	673	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,951	...	...	130,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,579	...	...	146,101	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,350	...	...	125	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	29.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.6	...	...	25.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	691	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	639	...	...	651	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	138,465	69,185	69,285	1,690	830	855
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,935	11,885	13,055	410	200	205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,680	12,315	14,370	480	190	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	86,850	44,990	41,855	800	440	360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	34,325	21,570	12,765	245	200	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	25,070	14,225	10,845	110	75	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,260	7,345	1,915	130	125	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,855	12,125	14,725	410	175	230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,840	1,845	2,995	35	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,830	9,450	11,380	110	55	55
Bachelor's degree	14,660	6,395	8,265	75	30	50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,465	605	865	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	615	305	300	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,415	1,730	1,690	25	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	665	415	250	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,575	45,175	44,405	1,065	510	555
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,125	5,150	4,970	205	110	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,955	6,665	7,295	310	110	200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,500	33,360	32,140	555	295	255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	26,535	16,290	10,245	165	135	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	19,670	10,760	8,905	75	50	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,870	5,525	1,340	90	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,345	8,725	10,620	305	130	170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,045	1,215	1,830	30	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,570	7,135	9,440	55	20	35
Bachelor's degree	11,755	4,935	6,820	45	20	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,055	350	710	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	500	225	275	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,765	1,340	1,430	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	290	205	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	138,465	69,185	69,280	1,690	830	855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	51,620	24,195	27,425	885	390	495
Education	7,180	1,770	5,415	95	30	65
13. Education	7,180	1,770	5,415	95	30	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,730	740	990	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	375	150	225	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,360	590	765	10	10	0
Humanities	3,390	1,455	1,940	30	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	40	235	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	20	45	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,825	800	1,030	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	95	70	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	165	165	10	10	0
54. History	285	190	90	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	440	135	305	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,115	1,185	3,930	20	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	35	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	480	205	275	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,005	65	1,935	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	540	170	370	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	220	10	205	0	0	0
42. Psychology	935	215	720	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	875	480	395	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	18,735	5,560	13,170	125	30	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,540	300	1,240	15	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	17,175	5,260	11,915	110	30	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,445	1,450	995	0	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	200	315	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	150	100	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	540	310	230	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	945	680	265	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	120	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,120	1,430	685	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,675	1,265	415	25	15	0
25. Library science	295	60	235	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	55	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	55	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	25,480	23,780	1,705	280	275	10
04. Architecture and related services	630	390	240	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,330	2,045	280	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,430	4,800	630	30	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,100	5,920	185	90	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,065	5,910	155	110	110	0
48. Precision production	4,920	4,710	205	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,740	545	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	375	300	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,610	1,365	245	0	0	0
Health and related fields	10,950	2,135	8,815	135	25	115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	560	365	195	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	10,210	1,645	8,565	130	25	110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	125	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,415	3,750	3,665	80	40	40
12. Personal and culinary services	4,395	1,035	3,365	35	0	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	30	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,205	990	215	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,735	1,650	85	40	35	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,580	45,175	44,400	1,070	515	555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,080	11,815	12,265	520	215	300
Education	4,305	985	3,315	40	10	35
13. Education	4,305	990	3,315	40	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,280	560	725	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	110	115	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,055	450	605	10	0	0
Humanities	1,835	765	1,070	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	35	200	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	895	440	455	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	50	30	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	50	70	0	0	0
54. History	165	95	70	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	280	70	210	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,160	895	3,265	20	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	35	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	175	230	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,685	55	1,630	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	450	110	335	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	155	10	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	720	160	565	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	680	345	335	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	14,880	4,115	10,765	100	20	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,245	210	1,030	10	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,625	3,900	9,725	90	25	70
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,520	870	655	0	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	150	275	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	100	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	80	45	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	730	505	225	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	70	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,770	1,175	590	25	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,415	1,070	345	25	15	10
25. Library science	260	50	210	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,705	18,240	1,465	195	190	0
04. Architecture and related services	540	320	215	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,945	1,670	275	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,225	3,695	530	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,500	4,360	140	60	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,740	4,605	130	75	75	0
48. Precision production	3,760	3,595	165	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,870	1,400	470	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	535	290	245	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,330	1,110	220	0	0	0
Health and related fields	8,285	1,505	6,775	105	15	95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	300	150	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,695	1,120	6,570	100	15	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	90	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,880	2,845	3,040	50	25	25
12. Personal and culinary services	3,520	740	2,780	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	890	710	180	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,405	1,335	70	30	25	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	138,465	69,185	69,285	1,685	835	860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,615	24,190	27,425	885	385	495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	86,850	44,990	41,855	805	445	360
Location of study inside Canada	85,800	44,390	41,415	790	435	350
Same as province or territory of residence	84,595	43,655	40,935	700	400	305
Different than province or territory of residence	1,210	735	480	85	35	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,050	600	445	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	80	40	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	10	0	10
France	420	260	165	0	0	0
Other	425	230	205	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,580	45,175	44,405	1,065	510	555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,080	11,815	12,265	515	215	300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,500	33,360	32,140	550	295	255
Location of study inside Canada	64,705	32,940	31,765	545	290	250
Same as province or territory of residence	63,770	32,425	31,350	485	270	215
Different than province or territory of residence	930	515	420	65	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	415	370	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	45	30	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	15	0	0	0	0
France	310	185	120	0	0	0
Other	360	170	190	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	138,465	69,185	69,280	1,690	830	855
In the labour force	82,230	44,060	38,170	875	455	420
Employed	75,195	39,305	35,890	680	335	345
Unemployed	7,035	4,755	2,280	190	125	70
Not in the labour force	56,240	25,125	31,115	815	375	440
Participation rate	59.4	63.7	55.1	51.8	54.8	49.1
Employment rate	54.3	56.8	51.8	40.2	40.4	40.4
Unemployment rate	8.6	10.8	6.0	21.7	27.5	16.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	138,470	69,185	69,280	1,690	830	860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	52,085	22,840	29,245	720	315	400
Worked	86,385	46,350	40,040	970	515	455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	40,330	23,100	17,220	365	170	190
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	46,060	23,245	22,815	605	345	265
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.1	42.4	35.3	33.1	37.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	82,230	44,060	38,170	875	460	415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,775	980	790	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	80,460	43,080	37,380	865	450	415
Employee	73,710	39,395	34,325	800	405	395
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,745	3,690	3,055	65	45	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	82,230	44,060	38,170	875	455	415
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,775	980	795	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	80,455	43,080	37,375	860	445	415
0 Management occupations	6,545	4,110	2,435	55	45	15
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,295	3,175	8,120	80	15	65
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,695	4,600	1,095	40	35	0
3 Health occupations	6,450	1,090	5,360	30	0	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,075	3,190	6,890	95	15	80
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,650	765	885	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	19,695	8,255	11,440	260	60	200
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,035	13,565	470	240	230	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,355	1,190	165	20	10	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,660	3,140	520	30	25	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	82,230	44,060	38,170	875	455	415
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	795	15	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	80,455	43,080	37,380	860	445	415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,425	1,030	395	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	905	795	110	10	15	0
22 Utilities	970	835	140	0	0	0
23 Construction	6,080	5,490	590	115	110	0
31-33 Manufacturing	8,625	7,135	1,490	55	35	20
41 Wholesale trade	2,110	1,620	495	65	30	30
44-45 Retail trade	11,200	4,830	6,365	185	90	95
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,800	2,370	435	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,275	715	555	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,810	545	1,260	10	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	900	595	310	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,510	2,725	1,780	15	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,375	2,050	1,325	25	15	10
61 Educational services	6,345	2,145	4,205	35	15	25
62 Health care and social assistance	11,415	2,005	9,410	160	25	130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,180	615	565	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	5,185	1,905	3,275	30	0	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,595	2,235	2,355	85	50	35
91 Public administration	5,760	3,460	2,305	25	25	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	75,190	39,305	35,885	680	335	345
Worked at home	3,495	1,640	1,860	40	20	25
Worked outside Canada	80	50	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,750	4,375	1,375	95	80	20
Worked at usual place	65,865	33,235	32,630	535	235	305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,865	33,235	32,630	535	230	305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	55,415	27,015	28,400	250	80	170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,460	3,425	3,045	50	15	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,885	2,710	1,175	220	125	95
Commute to a different province or territory	105	95	10	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	71,615	37,615	34,000	635	315	320
Car, truck, van - as a driver	63,505	33,610	29,890	515	245	275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,480	1,030	1,445	60	40	20
Public transit	1,515	680	830	25	25	0
Walked	2,885	1,380	1,500	25	0	30
Bicycle	230	190	45	0	0	0
Other method	1,010	715	295	15	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	71,615	37,610	34,005	635	315	320
Less than 15 minutes	32,930	15,985	16,950	255	85	170
15 to 29 minutes	26,890	14,120	12,770	100	60	40
30 to 44 minutes	7,890	4,675	3,215	155	90	70
45 to 59 minutes	1,935	1,350	585	65	40	25
60 minutes and over	1,965	1,485	485	60	45	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	71,615	37,615	34,005	635	315	325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,025	3,275	750	35	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,485	9,830	3,660	105	70	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	28,280	13,685	14,590	240	130	105
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,455	4,205	7,255	115	35	80
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,535	1,390	3,145	45	10	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,830	5,225	4,600	100	45	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	88,715	47,540	41,180	1,005	540	465
Single responses	87,420	46,680	40,740	1,000	540	460
Official languages	87,405	46,670	40,730	1,000	535	465
English	1,210	725	485	1,000	535	460
French	86,195	45,950	40,245	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,295	860	435	0	0	0
English and French	1,265	860	405	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	88,715	47,540	41,180	1,005	545	460
None	78,785	41,045	37,745	1,005	540	465
English	8,940	5,905	3,035	0	0	0
French	880	550	335	0	0	0
Non-official language	80	30	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	20	45	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	161,910	81,085	80,820	1,920	980	940
Non-movers	146,400	73,425	72,975	1,785	915	870
Movers	15,510	7,660	7,850	135	65	70
Non-migrants	11,485	5,695	5,795	50	25	25
Migrants	4,020	1,965	2,055	90	45	45
Internal migrants	3,625	1,765	1,865	85	45	50
Intraprovincial migrants	3,395	1,615	1,780	55	25	30
Interprovincial migrants	230	150	85	35	15	20
External migrants	395	200	190	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	155,215	77,650	77,560	1,840	920	920
Non-movers	106,410	53,355	53,050	1,310	660	650
Movers	48,805	24,295	24,510	530	260	270
Non-migrants	35,210	17,215	18,000	235	120	115
Migrants	13,585	7,080	6,505	295	145	150
Internal migrants	12,530	6,495	6,035	300	150	155
Intraprovincial migrants	11,540	5,930	5,605	145	75	70
Interprovincial migrants	990	565	430	155	75	80
External migrants	1,055	585	470	0	0	0