Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saguenay, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saguenay, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, CDR Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Saguenay, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saguenay, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	145,949	...	...	167,549	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	144,746	...	...	165,211	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	69,859	...	...	81,769	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	66,246	...	...	75,351	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	129.3	...	...	4.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,128.56	...	...	41,361.06	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	145,950	72,125	73,825	167,550	83,390	84,160
0 to 14 years	21,545	10,925	10,615	25,265	12,855	12,410
0 to 4 years	7,205	3,605	3,595	8,470	4,300	4,170
5 to 9 years	7,520	3,835	3,685	8,810	4,460	4,345
10 to 14 years	6,815	3,485	3,330	7,985	4,090	3,895
15 to 64 years	93,905	47,545	46,360	107,860	54,795	53,060
15 to 19 years	7,160	3,680	3,480	8,150	4,215	3,940
20 to 24 years	8,465	4,335	4,135	9,435	4,830	4,600
25 to 29 years	8,260	4,310	3,955	9,330	4,840	4,490
30 to 34 years	8,735	4,600	4,130	10,045	5,270	4,780
35 to 39 years	9,190	4,770	4,420	10,705	5,520	5,185
40 to 44 years	7,930	4,030	3,900	9,090	4,660	4,435
45 to 49 years	7,720	3,800	3,925	8,955	4,450	4,500
50 to 54 years	11,265	5,560	5,710	12,990	6,445	6,540
55 to 59 years	13,215	6,490	6,730	15,260	7,515	7,740
60 to 64 years	11,960	5,990	5,970	13,905	7,045	6,855
65 years and over	30,500	13,645	16,850	34,430	15,740	18,685
65 to 69 years	9,995	4,935	5,060	11,610	5,825	5,785
70 to 74 years	7,685	3,610	4,080	8,785	4,205	4,575
75 to 79 years	5,230	2,320	2,915	5,850	2,635	3,220
80 to 84 years	3,915	1,595	2,320	4,265	1,780	2,480
85 years and over	3,670	1,190	2,485	3,920	1,295	2,625
85 to 89 years	2,435	855	1,580	2,610	935	1,670
90 to 94 years	1,025	300	725	1,090	325	760
95 to 99 years	180	30	155	195	35	165
100 years and over	25	5	20	25	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	15.1	14.4	15.1	15.4	14.7
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.9	62.8	64.4	65.7	63.0
65 years and over	20.9	18.9	22.8	20.5	18.9	22.2
85 years and over	2.5	1.6	3.4	2.3	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	44.0	42.9	45.1	43.8	42.8	44.8
Median age of the population	46.1	44.2	47.9	46.0	44.4	47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	66,245	...	...	75,350	...	...
Single-detached house	31,745	...	...	38,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,160	...	...	1,160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	32,920	...	...	34,650	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,075	...	...	5,605	...	...
Row house	1,560	...	...	1,635	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,090	...	...	9,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	16,950	...	...	17,580	...	...
Other single-attached house	245	...	...	280	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	425	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	66,245	...	...	75,350	...	...
1 person	22,240	...	...	24,435	...	...
2 persons	25,640	...	...	29,585	...	...
3 persons	8,560	...	...	9,850	...	...
4 persons	6,940	...	...	8,035	...	...
5 or more persons	2,865	...	...	3,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	142,220	...	...	163,680	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	124,405	61,200	63,210	142,290	70,540	71,750
Married or living common law	73,720	36,820	36,900	86,070	42,990	43,080
Married	41,890	20,940	20,950	48,955	24,475	24,480
Living common law	31,830	15,875	15,955	37,110	18,515	18,600
Not married and not living common law	50,685	24,380	26,300	56,215	27,550	28,665
Never married	32,620	18,305	14,315	36,310	20,580	15,730
Separated	1,520	715	800	1,715	830	885
Divorced	8,455	3,550	4,900	9,300	4,075	5,225
Widowed	8,095	1,810	6,285	8,895	2,065	6,825
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	42,290	...	...	49,095	...	...
2 persons	25,030	...	...	29,025	...	...
3 persons	8,075	...	...	9,335	...	...
4 persons	6,695	...	...	7,735	...	...
5 or more persons	2,490	...	...	3,000	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	42,295	...	...	49,100	...	...
Total couple families	36,320	...	...	42,460	...	...
Married couples	20,420	...	...	23,915	...	...
Common-law couples	15,900	...	...	18,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,970	...	...	6,640	...	...
Female parent	4,365	...	...	4,790	...	...
Male parent	1,610	...	...	1,845	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	36,320	...	...	42,455	...	...
Couples without children	21,230	...	...	24,840	...	...
Couples with children	15,095	...	...	17,620	...	...
1 child	6,335	...	...	7,385	...	...
2 children	6,330	...	...	7,315	...	...
3 or more children	2,425	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,975	...	...	6,640	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	4,190	...	...
2 children	1,740	...	...	1,950	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,075	14,080	13,990	30,905	15,805	15,100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	66,245	...	...	75,355	...	...
One-census-family households	41,755	...	...	48,445	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,955	...	...	24,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,800	...	...	23,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	270	...	...	325	...	...
Non-census-family households	24,225	...	...	26,580	...	...
One-person households	22,240	...	...	24,430	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,980	...	...	2,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	144,215	71,485	72,730	165,795	82,745	83,055
English only	260	130	125	275	145	130
French only	111,240	51,875	59,370	129,560	61,175	68,385
English and French	32,675	19,460	13,220	35,920	21,405	14,515
Neither English nor French	45	25	25	45	25	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	144,215	71,485	72,730	165,800	82,740	83,055
English	1,360	725	635	1,440	770	670
French	142,570	70,615	71,950	164,065	81,825	82,235
English and French	255	125	125	260	130	130
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	30	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,490	790	695	1,570	835	735
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	1.0	0.9	1.0	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	144,210	71,485	72,730	165,800	82,740	83,055
Single responses	143,615	71,185	72,430	165,155	82,415	82,735
Official languages	142,440	70,585	71,855	163,935	81,795	82,140
English	1,265	685	585	1,345	730	620
French	141,180	69,900	71,275	162,590	81,065	81,520
Non-official languages	1,175	595	575	1,220	620	600
Aboriginal languages	95	40	55	100	45	55
Algonquian languages	90	40	55	95	40	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	40	45	95	45	50
Atikamekw	50	20	25	50	20	25
Montagnais (Innu)	40	15	25	40	15	20
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,075	555	520	1,120	575	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	135	80	215	135	80
Berber languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Kabyle	15	5	5	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	120	70	190	120	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	185	115	70	190	115	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	30	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	5	15	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	20	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	515	235	280	540	250	295
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	45	85	35	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	30	45	85	35	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	25	5	15
Russian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Serbian	15	10	10	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	55	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	10	10	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	10	10	5
Bengali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	365	160	200	370	170	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	10	40	25	10
Portuguese	50	15	30	55	20	30
Romanian	15	5	10	15	10	10
Spanish	265	115	145	265	110	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	100	60	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	5	5	5
Wolof	25	15	15	25	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	40	85	45	40
Chinese languages	85	45	40	85	45	40
Cantonese	5	5	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	70	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	600	305	295	645	325	315
English and French	425	220	205	460	235	225
English and non-official language	15	5	10	15	5	10
French and non-official language	150	70	80	160	75	85
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	10	10	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	144,215	71,485	72,725	165,800	82,745	83,055
Single responses	143,535	71,145	72,395	165,080	82,380	82,705
Official languages	143,100	70,940	72,165	164,645	82,165	82,475
English	955	515	440	1,005	540	465
French	142,150	70,420	71,725	163,635	81,625	82,010
Non-official languages	435	205	235	440	210	230
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	40	15	30	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	15	30	45	20	30
Atikamekw	30	15	15	30	15	15
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	15	20	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	390	185	200	390	190	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	30	65	30	35
Berber languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kabyle	10	5	5	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	55	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	25	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	95	120	215	90	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Russian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	65	100	165	70	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	20	10	5
Romanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Spanish	145	55	85	140	60	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	20	10	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	50	30	20
Chinese languages	50	30	20	50	30	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	40	25	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	675	340	335	715	365	350
English and French	340	190	155	380	210	170
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	5
French and non-official language	275	125	150	280	125	155
English, French and non-official language	50	30	25	50	30	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	144,215	71,485	72,730	165,795	82,740	83,055
None	138,935	68,550	70,380	160,095	79,560	80,535
English	3,925	2,275	1,650	4,280	2,490	1,790
French	615	300	315	640	315	325
Non-official language	620	295	325	650	310	345
Aboriginal	35	10	20	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	585	280	305	615	290	320
English and French	30	15	15	25	15	10
English and non-official language	80	40	40	85	45	40
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	120,725	59,910	60,820	138,470	69,180	69,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	116,920	58,400	58,520	134,040	67,455	66,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,444	41,619	25,671	33,247	41,531	25,221
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	117,005	58,405	58,605	134,145	67,460	66,685
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,733	35,974	23,707	29,578	35,938	23,376
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	102,575	53,380	49,190	117,440	61,635	55,800
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,005	37,445	22,696	29,745	37,318	22,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,495	43,015	48,475	105,105	49,965	55,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,503	8,355	8,637	8,572	8,502	8,623
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,205	45,080	37,130	94,485	52,085	42,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,877	35,265	24,968	29,576	35,232	24,427
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	120,720	59,890	60,830	138,470	69,180	69,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	116,895	58,430	58,460	134,010	67,505	66,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,084	49,176	32,996	40,713	48,895	32,409
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	116,985	58,435	58,550	134,110	67,505	66,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,032	39,958	28,117	33,784	39,794	27,693
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	102,770	53,555	49,215	117,605	61,830	55,775
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,597	46,546	29,947	38,165	46,099	29,371
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,510	42,970	48,540	105,070	49,920	55,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,134	8,861	9,375	9,209	9,022	9,379
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,200	45,110	37,090	94,485	52,130	42,360
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,360	43,557	32,040	37,929	43,277	31,348
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	120,715	59,885	60,830	138,465	69,185	69,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,875	19,905	14,965	39,800	22,800	17,000
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,412	54,532	39,978	46,820	53,921	39,481
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,592	62,457	46,463	54,944	61,883	45,640
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.7	86.8	76.5	82.4	86.4	76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	67.9	61.8	65.4	67.8	61.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	13.2	23.5	17.6	13.6	23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	120,725	59,910	60,815	138,465	69,185	69,280
Without total income	3,805	1,510	2,300	4,425	1,725	2,705
With total income	116,920	58,400	58,520	134,040	67,460	66,580
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.5	96.2	96.8	97.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,625	5,040	8,580	15,730	5,660	10,065
$10,000 to $19,999	22,085	7,855	14,225	25,330	9,045	16,290
$20,000 to $29,999	17,435	7,100	10,335	20,145	8,330	11,820
$30,000 to $39,999	15,650	7,795	7,850	18,100	9,130	8,970
$40,000 to $49,999	14,375	8,115	6,255	16,505	9,430	7,080
$50,000 to $59,999	10,270	6,335	3,930	11,765	7,400	4,365
$60,000 to $69,999	6,820	4,425	2,400	7,760	5,110	2,650
$70,000 to $79,999	4,970	2,995	1,975	5,580	3,430	2,145
$80,000 to $89,999	2,970	1,905	1,065	3,350	2,195	1,155
$90,000 to $99,999	2,380	1,825	560	2,680	2,075	605
$100,000 and over	6,335	5,000	1,340	7,090	5,655	1,430
$100,000 to $149,999	4,795	3,845	940	5,390	4,375	1,010
$150,000 and over	1,545	1,145	395	1,700	1,280	420
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	120,730	59,910	60,820	138,465	69,180	69,280
Without after-tax income	3,720	1,505	2,215	4,320	1,720	2,600
With after-tax income	117,000	58,400	58,600	134,145	67,465	66,685
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.5	96.3	96.9	97.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,585	5,125	9,455	16,805	5,765	11,040
$10,000 to $19,999	22,900	8,315	14,585	26,340	9,560	16,775
$20,000 to $29,999	21,545	9,290	12,255	24,890	10,915	13,975
$30,000 to $39,999	20,360	10,935	9,425	23,410	12,755	10,655
$40,000 to $49,999	14,935	9,175	5,765	17,135	10,670	6,465
$50,000 to $59,999	8,805	5,595	3,210	10,010	6,450	3,565
$60,000 to $69,999	5,390	3,385	2,005	6,040	3,890	2,145
$70,000 to $79,999	3,525	2,740	780	3,970	3,115	860
$80,000 and over	4,960	3,835	1,120	5,545	4,345	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	1,900	1,530	370	2,160	1,755	405
$90,000 to $99,999	985	755	225	1,100	865	240
$100,000 and over	2,075	1,555	525	2,285	1,725	560
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	120,725	59,905	60,820	138,465	69,185	69,285
Without employment income	38,520	14,830	23,690	43,980	17,095	26,880
With employment income	82,210	45,080	37,125	94,490	52,090	42,400
Percentage with employment income	68.1	75.3	61.0	68.2	75.3	61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,760	7,815	4,955	14,640	8,900	5,740
$5,000 to $9,999	6,200	2,630	3,570	7,110	2,995	4,120
$10,000 to $19,999	11,815	4,850	6,965	13,840	5,670	8,170
$20,000 to $29,999	10,460	4,625	5,840	12,180	5,455	6,730
$30,000 to $39,999	9,890	5,065	4,830	11,420	5,885	5,530
$40,000 to $49,999	8,000	4,535	3,470	9,280	5,370	3,910
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	3,415	2,290	6,555	4,005	2,550
$60,000 to $69,999	4,445	2,865	1,575	4,995	3,275	1,720
$70,000 to $79,999	3,890	2,270	1,625	4,360	2,600	1,765
$80,000 and over	9,030	7,015	2,015	10,110	7,940	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	2,205	1,535	670	2,465	1,740	725
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	1,500	400	2,145	1,710	435
$100,000 and over	4,920	3,980	945	5,490	4,490	1,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	66,245	...	...	75,350	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,720	...	...	59,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,199	...	...	51,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	22,240	...	...	24,435	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,892	...	...	29,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,481	...	...	26,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	44,005	...	...	50,915	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,484	...	...	76,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,354	...	...	65,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	66,245	...	...	75,355	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,495	...	...	72,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,100	...	...	60,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	22,240	...	...	24,435	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,535	...	...	36,630	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,894	...	...	30,966	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	44,005	...	...	50,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,670	...	...	89,580	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,861	...	...	74,130	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	66,245	...	...	75,355	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,085	...	...	1,175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,675	...	...	2,875	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,755	...	...	4,135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,475	...	...	3,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,820	...	...	3,165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,455	...	...	3,995	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,510	...	...	3,960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,385	...	...	3,855	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,245	...	...	3,700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,010	...	...	6,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,405	...	...	6,295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,440	...	...	5,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,835	...	...	4,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,380	...	...	3,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,290	...	...	17,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,175	...	...	7,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,780	...	...	4,305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,445	...	...	3,860	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,885	...	...	2,045	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,245	...	...	75,355	...	...
Under $5,000	515	...	...	580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,105	...	...	1,195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,685	...	...	2,890	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,920	...	...	4,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,970	...	...	4,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,500	...	...	3,915	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,350	...	...	4,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,265	...	...	4,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,920	...	...	4,490	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,030	...	...	4,605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,025	...	...	8,135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,870	...	...	6,865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,845	...	...	5,685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,955	...	...	4,555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,065	...	...	3,520	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,240	...	...	10,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,915	...	...	5,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,300	...	...	2,545	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,025	...	...	2,210	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	42,550	...	...	49,375	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,337	...	...	77,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,906	...	...	66,359	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20,625	...	...	24,125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,452	...	...	66,917	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,356	...	...	57,933	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,155	...	...	17,690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,269	...	...	107,177	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,131	...	...	89,778	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,845	...	...	6,495	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,880	...	...	50,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,494	...	...	46,339	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	42,535	...	...	49,390	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,513	...	...	90,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,432	...	...	74,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20,620	...	...	24,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,121	...	...	78,245	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,662	...	...	65,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,125	...	...	17,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,642	...	...	119,876	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,331	...	...	97,426	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,835	...	...	6,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,723	...	...	57,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,006	...	...	49,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,040	13,160	12,880	28,550	14,730	13,815
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,172	32,006	23,589	27,445	32,499	23,462
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,239	28,366	22,878	25,366	28,711	22,754
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	26,000	13,100	12,900	28,410	14,645	13,765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,994	38,178	31,760	35,150	38,499	31,588
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,721	31,649	27,764	29,840	31,909	27,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	142,225	70,805	71,415	163,675	82,005	81,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	80,985	39,185	41,800	94,295	46,070	48,225
In the bottom decile	11,535	5,590	5,950	12,815	6,255	6,560
In the second decile	15,110	6,530	8,580	17,590	7,725	9,865
In the third decile	16,920	8,140	8,780	20,060	9,765	10,295
In the fourth decile	19,050	9,515	9,535	22,315	11,230	11,080
In the fifth decile	18,365	9,410	8,960	21,515	11,090	10,420
In the top half of the distribution	61,240	31,625	29,615	69,380	35,935	33,445
In the sixth decile	16,970	8,650	8,325	19,670	10,055	9,615
In the seventh decile	15,035	7,775	7,265	17,150	8,895	8,250
In the eighth decile	12,890	6,625	6,270	14,525	7,500	7,030
In the ninth decile	9,965	5,265	4,705	11,100	5,870	5,235
In the top decile	6,370	3,315	3,055	6,940	3,625	3,315
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	142,220	70,805	71,415	163,675	82,005	81,675
0 to 17 years	25,530	13,005	12,520	29,830	15,260	14,570
0 to 5 years	8,715	4,350	4,365	10,225	5,170	5,055
18 to 64 years	89,135	44,995	44,140	102,455	51,880	50,570
65 years and over	27,560	12,805	14,755	31,390	14,865	16,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,100	8,505	10,600	21,590	9,745	11,850
0 to 17 years	2,785	1,460	1,325	3,225	1,705	1,520
0 to 5 years	920	480	435	1,045	560	485
18 to 64 years	11,150	5,315	5,835	12,390	5,930	6,465
65 years and over	5,170	1,730	3,440	5,975	2,110	3,865
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.4	12.0	14.8	13.2	11.9	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	11.2	10.6	10.8	11.2	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	11.0	10.0	10.2	10.8	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.8	13.2	12.1	11.4	12.8
65 years and over (%)	18.8	13.5	23.3	19.0	14.2	23.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,015	4,555	4,465	9,665	4,925	4,750
0 to 17 years	1,135	625	510	1,260	695	565
0 to 5 years	375	205	170	415	230	190
18 to 64 years	7,305	3,715	3,585	7,805	4,000	3,800
65 years and over	575	210	365	610	225	380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.3	5.9	6.0	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.8	4.1	4.2	4.6	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.9	4.1	4.4	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.3	8.1	7.6	7.7	7.5
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.6	2.5	1.9	1.5	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	142,220	70,805	71,420	163,675	82,005	81,675
Official languages	142,165	70,770	71,390	163,615	81,975	81,640
English	32,790	19,360	13,425	35,935	21,195	14,735
French	141,935	70,650	71,285	163,375	81,850	81,525
Non-official languages	4,185	1,840	2,350	4,520	1,995	2,530
Aboriginal languages	150	70	80	160	70	90
Algonquian languages	145	65	80	150	70	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	145	65	80	150	70	85
Atikamekw	85	40	45	85	45	45
Montagnais (Innu)	60	20	40	65	25	40
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,040	1,770	2,270	4,370	1,925	2,445
Afro-Asiatic languages	310	180	130	310	185	130
Berber languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
Kabyle	15	10	0	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	175	125	305	175	125
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	295	175	120	300	180	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	45	30	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	0	20	15	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	45	70	20	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	20	10	0	15	10	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	0	30	30	0	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	20	10	10
Creole languages	65	40	35	75	35	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	35	30	75	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,125	1,285	1,835	3,425	1,430	1,995
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	80	80	180	95	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	80	85	180	90	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	0	10	25	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	20	35	60	25	40
Russian	55	35	15	55	40	15
Serbian	15	10	15	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	130	140	330	165	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	35	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	120	115	280	145	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	55	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	30	55	25	25
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	20	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	20	30	50	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,660	1,060	1,600	2,905	1,165	1,745
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	65	95	175	75	100
Portuguese	110	50	55	115	45	65
Romanian	10	10	0	0	10	10
Spanish	2,460	955	1,500	2,695	1,050	1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	20	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	90	65	165	95	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	45	30	15	45	30	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	10
Wolof	40	15	20	40	20	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	60	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	105	50	55	100	50	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	55	20	35	50	20	35
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	80	140	60	80
Chinese languages	140	55	80	140	60	85
Cantonese	20	10	10	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	70	115	50	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	35	15	45	30	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	30	15	45	30	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	0	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	142,220	70,800	71,420	163,680	82,005	81,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	141,005	70,135	70,865	162,385	81,300	81,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,245	12,950	12,295	29,540	15,175	14,360
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	115,760	57,185	58,570	132,845	66,125	66,720
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,215	665	555	1,295	705	595
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	142,225	70,805	71,420	163,675	82,005	81,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	139,635	69,470	70,165	160,925	80,600	80,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,935	945	990	2,095	1,010	1,080
Before 1981	295	185	105	305	190	110
1981 to 1990	220	105	115	230	110	125
1991 to 2000	370	175	195	415	205	215
2001 to 2010	670	265	400	725	290	435
2001 to 2005	245	95	150	270	95	175
2006 to 2010	420	165	250	455	190	265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	390	210	175	415	220	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	385	265	660	390	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,940	945	990	2,095	1,015	1,085
Under 5 years	460	185	275	480	180	295
5 to 14 years	225	120	105	250	130	120
15 to 24 years	260	125	135	285	135	150
25 to 44 years	955	485	470	1,020	520	500
45 years and over	40	35	10	55	45	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,940	945	990	2,090	1,015	1,080
Americas	380	155	220	390	165	230
Brazil	25	10	10	20	10	10
Colombia	75	35	40	75	35	40
El Salvador	0	10	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	10	0	0
Haiti	95	35	60	95	40	60
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	15	15	30	15	15
Peru	25	15	15	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	25	55	35	25
Other places of birth in Americas	70	20	50	70	15	55
Europe	725	405	320	825	455	365
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	25	10	15
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	365	210	155	425	235	190
Germany	45	30	20	60	40	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	35	30	0	35	30	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	25	10	20	35	10	25
Portugal	25	0	20	25	10	20
Romania	30	10	15	35	15	20
Russian Federation	15	10	10	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	20	0	30	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	20	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	45	35	95	60	35
Africa	380	215	165	390	220	175
Algeria	105	60	45	105	60	45
Egypt	25	20	10	20	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	70	40	35	70	40	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	185	100	85	200	110	90
Asia	450	165	285	480	170	315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	175	30	140	190	25	160
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	20	25	50	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	40	20	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	10	35	50	15	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	45	25	25	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Asia	55	35	25	60	30	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	390	210	175	415	220	195
Americas	60	25	35	60	25	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	10	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	10
Europe	135	85	50	150	90	55
France	130	80	50	135	75	55
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	15	10	0
Africa	125	75	50	135	75	55
Algeria	10	0	10	15	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	10	10	0	10
Egypt	10	10	10	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	10	25	35	10	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	10	45	35	10
Asia	65	25	40	75	25	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	15	25	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	25	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	142,220	70,800	71,420	163,680	82,005	81,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,750	1,425	1,325	2,930	1,510	1,425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,070	970	1,095	2,250	1,100	1,155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	137,405	68,405	68,995	158,495	79,395	79,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,655	760	895	1,800	820	975
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	795	440	355	860	470	390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	425	300	135	465	320	145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	365	140	220	390	150	240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	720	240	480	795	270	525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	75	60	135	70	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	142,225	70,805	71,420	163,680	82,005	81,670
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,860	3,175	2,685	7,025	3,835	3,190
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,665	3,085	2,575	6,780	3,720	3,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,625	855	775	1,795	955	840
Métis	3,990	2,215	1,770	4,940	2,750	2,190
Inuk (Inuit)	50	15	35	45	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	50	40	105	65	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	40	65	135	45	90
Non-Aboriginal identity	136,360	67,625	68,735	156,655	78,170	78,485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	142,220	70,800	71,420	163,680	82,005	81,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,685	850	835	1,870	950	925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	140,540	69,950	70,590	161,805	81,055	80,750
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	142,225	70,805	71,420	163,680	82,005	81,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,235	1,700	1,540	3,875	2,055	1,815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,130	1,635	1,500	3,730	1,975	1,755
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,590	805	780	1,905	975	935
Métis single ancestry	1,520	820	705	1,805	990	810
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	110	65	45	145	80	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	105	65	40	140	80	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,440	2,785	2,655	6,385	3,290	3,095
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,345	2,730	2,610	6,265	3,220	3,040
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,630	1,775	1,850	4,160	2,045	2,115
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,660	925	735	2,045	1,145	895
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	55	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	120	70	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	45	30	100	55	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	133,540	66,320	67,220	153,425	76,660	76,760
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	142,225	70,800	71,415	163,680	82,005	81,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,960	960	1,000	2,035	990	1,050
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	120	60	55	115	60	60
Chinese	265	80	185	280	80	205
Black	650	340	315	675	355	315
Filipino	70	30	40	70	30	45
Latin American	225	95	130	235	95	140
Arab	325	185	145	330	185	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	75	70	155	80	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	40	30	65	40	25
Korean	25	15	0	25	15	10
Japanese	15	0	10	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	25	15	40	30	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	15	10	25	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	140,260	69,845	70,420	161,640	81,015	80,630
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	142,225	70,805	71,420	163,680	82,005	81,670
North American Aboriginal origins	8,685	4,485	4,200	10,255	5,345	4,910
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,425	2,705	2,720	6,330	3,165	3,160
Inuit	100	45	55	100	45	55
Métis	3,375	1,860	1,515	4,095	2,285	1,810
Other North American origins	116,555	57,655	58,900	134,500	66,970	67,535
Acadian	775	410	360	820	430	390
American	360	135	225	420	175	245
Canadian	112,870	55,715	57,160	130,430	64,800	65,630
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	3,650	1,925	1,725	4,070	2,170	1,895
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,090	20,315	19,775	45,430	23,125	22,305
British Isles origins	8,175	4,175	4,000	8,985	4,575	4,405
Channel Islander	25	10	20	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,380	780	605	1,490	825	665
Irish	4,820	2,345	2,475	5,325	2,585	2,735
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	2,870	1,515	1,355	3,140	1,645	1,495
Welsh	15	10	0	15	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	45	40	90	50	40
French origins	32,955	16,705	16,250	37,480	19,070	18,410
Alsatian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Breton	175	80	100	200	95	110
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	10
French	32,820	16,630	16,185	37,350	18,995	18,350
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,560	815	740	1,860	1,005	860
Austrian	15	10	0	25	20	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	325	165	155	430	220	210
Dutch	195	115	80	245	145	100
Flemish	20	15	0	25	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	950	480	470	1,045	540	510
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	155	70	85	190	100	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	605	305	295	675	330	340
Danish	55	30	20	55	35	25
Finnish	45	20	20	45	20	25
Icelandic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	420	210	205	470	230	245
Swedish	30	10	20	30	15	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	30	30	65	35	30
Eastern European origins	565	300	265	620	335	285
Bulgarian	15	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	10	30	45	10	35
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	25	25	0	25	25	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	135	145	285	140	145
Romanian	40	25	15	40	25	15
Russian	90	55	35	90	50	45
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	155	85	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,335	715	620	1,540	815	730
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	25	10	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	30	30	60	35	25
Italian	780	430	350	925	500	420
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	240	120	120	280	145	140
Serbian	15	0	15	15	0	10
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	205	105	105	235	115	120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	145	60	80	150	70	85
Basque	40	25	15	40	25	15
Jewish	20	10	15	25	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	35	50	90	40	50
Caribbean origins	200	70	125	210	75	135
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	15	15	10	15
Dominican	15	0	15	15	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	120	55	70	120	50	65
Jamaican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	0	20	25	0	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	330	175	160	345	180	165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	20	0	15
Brazilian	25	15	10	25	15	0
Chilean	40	15	30	45	15	30
Colombian	85	40	45	85	40	50
Costa Rican	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	10	15	25	15	10
Guyanese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	30	15	45	30	20
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	20	40	20	25
Salvadorean	10	10	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	0	25	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	20	15	10
African origins	960	555	405	985	570	415
Central and West African origins	315	180	135	315	180	140
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	35	20	10	30	20	15
Burkinabe	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	45	15	25	40	20	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	55	15	75	55	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	10	10	15	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	15	10	25	15	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	30	10	20	30	10	20
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	90	45	40	90	45	45
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	0	10
North African origins	425	265	160	435	270	160
Algerian	175	110	70	185	115	70
Berber	45	35	10	45	35	15
Coptic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	35	30	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	125	70	60	130	70	65
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	35	10	45	40	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	10	20	15	10
Southern and East African origins	75	40	35	75	40	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	25	10	35	20	10
Mauritian	20	10	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	15	10	10
Other African origins	160	80	80	165	90	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	30	25	55	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	100	50	50	115	60	55
Asian origins	995	475	525	1,040	485	555
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	310	175	130	320	180	140
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	30	25	60	30	30
Armenian	10	15	0	15	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	30	30	55	25	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	60	20	90	60	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	25	35	65	25	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	25	15	40	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	65	55	125	70	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	65	55	120	70	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	570	225	340	600	235	360
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	30	15	40	30	15
Chinese	305	100	200	320	100	215
Filipino	100	40	60	100	40	60
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Japanese	25	10	10	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	30	20	10
Laotian	15	0	15	15	0	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	60	40	100	65	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	10	20	10	10
Australian	10	10	0	0	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	15	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	66,245	...	...	75,350	...	...
Owner	41,340	...	...	48,975	...	...
Renter	24,910	...	...	26,370	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	66,250	...	...	75,350	...	...
Condominium	4,530	...	...	4,775	...	...
Not condominium	61,715	...	...	70,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	66,245	...	...	75,350	...	...
No bedrooms	260	...	...	275	...	...
1 bedroom	8,575	...	...	9,250	...	...
2 bedrooms	20,025	...	...	22,575	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,695	...	...	25,195	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,695	...	...	18,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	66,245	...	...	75,350	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,655	...	...	22,420	...	...
5 rooms	11,175	...	...	12,920	...	...
6 rooms	7,395	...	...	8,905	...	...
7 rooms	7,940	...	...	9,270	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,085	...	...	21,835	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	66,245	...	...	75,350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	66,160	...	...	75,230	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	66,245	...	...	75,350	...	...
Suitable	65,560	...	...	74,595	...	...
Not suitable	680	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	66,250	...	...	75,350	...	...
1960 or before	18,175	...	...	19,910	...	...
1961 to 1980	23,575	...	...	26,740	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,475	...	...	10,790	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,515	...	...	7,340	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,015	...	...	2,490	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,155	...	...	3,805	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,340	...	...	4,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	66,245	...	...	75,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	62,785	...	...	71,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,460	...	...	4,110	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	66,245	...	...	75,350	...	...
1 household maintainer	43,425	...	...	49,225	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,455	...	...	25,720	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	365	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	66,250	...	...	75,350	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,500	...	...	2,710	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,020	...	...	10,175	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,895	...	...	11,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,130	...	...	12,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,020	...	...	17,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,230	...	...	12,970	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,775	...	...	6,410	...	...
85 years and over	1,680	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	66,065	...	...	75,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,540	...	...	62,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,520	...	...	12,560	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,585	...	...	11,555	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,230	...	...	48,790	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	64.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	922	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	988	...	...	967	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,104	...	...	199,951	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	218,067	...	...	213,579	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,885	...	...	26,350	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.5	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.1	...	...	29.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	591	...	...	584	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	646	...	...	639	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	120,715	59,885	60,825	138,465	69,185	69,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,825	9,750	11,070	24,935	11,885	13,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,505	10,875	12,625	26,680	12,315	14,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	76,390	39,265	37,125	86,850	44,990	41,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	28,945	18,030	10,915	34,325	21,570	12,765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	21,385	12,085	9,300	25,070	14,225	10,845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,560	5,940	1,615	9,260	7,345	1,915
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,880	10,780	13,095	26,855	12,125	14,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,335	1,640	2,700	4,840	1,845	2,995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,230	8,820	10,415	20,830	9,450	11,380
Bachelor's degree	13,450	5,915	7,530	14,660	6,395	8,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,370	565	805	1,465	605	865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	585	300	290	615	305	300
Master's degree	3,175	1,630	1,550	3,415	1,730	1,690
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	650	410	240	665	415	250
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,615	38,995	38,620	89,575	45,175	44,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,195	4,155	4,035	10,125	5,150	4,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,060	5,775	6,285	13,955	6,665	7,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,370	29,060	28,305	65,500	33,360	32,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	22,260	13,575	8,685	26,535	16,290	10,245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	16,730	9,155	7,575	19,670	10,760	8,905
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,530	4,420	1,110	6,870	5,525	1,340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,090	7,735	9,355	19,345	8,725	10,620
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,685	1,075	1,610	3,045	1,215	1,830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,325	6,675	8,650	16,570	7,135	9,440
Bachelor's degree	10,790	4,580	6,210	11,755	4,935	6,820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	985	335	650	1,055	350	710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	480	215	265	500	225	275
Master's degree	2,590	1,270	1,320	2,765	1,340	1,430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	485	275	205	495	290	205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	120,715	59,885	60,825	138,465	69,185	69,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,325	20,625	23,700	51,620	24,195	27,425
Education	6,525	1,620	4,905	7,180	1,770	5,415
13. Education	6,525	1,625	4,905	7,180	1,770	5,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,555	665	890	1,730	740	990
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	350	135	220	375	150	225
50. Visual and performing arts	1,195	530	670	1,360	590	765
Humanities	3,095	1,310	1,780	3,390	1,455	1,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	270	40	230	280	40	235
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	35	60	20	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,675	740	940	1,825	800	1,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	145	85	55	165	95	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	130	135	325	165	165
54. History	260	175	85	285	190	90
55. French language and literature/letters	405	120	290	440	135	305
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,545	1,095	3,455	5,115	1,185	3,930
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	35	30	65	35	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	455	195	260	480	205	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,710	60	1,645	2,005	65	1,935
22. Legal professions and studies	500	160	340	540	170	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	15	175	220	10	205
42. Psychology	840	185	655	935	215	720
45. Social sciences	795	440	360	875	480	395
Business, management and public administration	16,740	5,050	11,690	18,735	5,560	13,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,425	275	1,145	1,540	300	1,240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,305	4,780	10,525	17,175	5,260	11,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,275	1,335	940	2,445	1,450	995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	480	180	295	515	200	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	140	100	250	150	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	510	285	225	540	310	230
40. Physical sciences	870	625	245	945	680	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	175	100	70	200	120	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,930	1,325	605	2,120	1,430	685
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,525	1,175	350	1,675	1,265	415
25. Library science	265	50	215	295	60	235
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	40	95	55	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	45	0	50	55	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	21,745	20,315	1,430	25,480	23,780	1,705
04. Architecture and related services	535	350	180	630	390	240
14. Engineering	2,160	1,895	265	2,330	2,045	280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,775	4,235	540	5,430	4,800	630
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,050	4,890	160	6,100	5,920	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,050	4,925	125	6,065	5,910	155
48. Precision production	4,180	4,020	160	4,920	4,710	205
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,790	1,330	460	2,285	1,740	545
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	255	240	675	375	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,285	1,070	215	1,610	1,365	245
Health and related fields	9,845	1,985	7,860	10,950	2,135	8,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	515	340	180	560	365	195
51. Health professions and related programs	9,150	1,530	7,625	10,210	1,645	8,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	175	120	55	180	125	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,335	3,230	3,110	7,415	3,750	3,665
12. Personal and culinary services	3,790	930	2,865	4,395	1,035	3,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	30	0	25	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	0	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	1,100	915	185	1,205	990	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,370	1,310	60	1,735	1,650	85
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,620	38,995	38,625	89,580	45,175	44,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,250	9,930	10,320	24,080	11,815	12,265
Education	3,890	905	2,985	4,305	985	3,315
13. Education	3,890	905	2,985	4,305	990	3,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,125	495	635	1,280	560	725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	95	115	225	110	115
50. Visual and performing arts	915	400	520	1,055	450	605
Humanities	1,705	720	980	1,835	765	1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	230	35	195	235	35	200
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	45	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	825	420	415	895	440	455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	50	30	80	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	45	50	125	50	70
54. History	165	95	65	165	95	70
55. French language and literature/letters	260	55	205	280	70	210
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,680	835	2,845	4,160	895	3,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	35	25	65	35	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	390	175	215	405	175	230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,420	45	1,370	1,685	55	1,630
22. Legal professions and studies	415	110	305	450	110	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	10	115	155	10	145
42. Psychology	655	145	515	720	160	565
45. Social sciences	620	315	300	680	345	335
Business, management and public administration	13,250	3,730	9,525	14,880	4,115	10,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,145	195	955	1,245	210	1,030
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,090	3,535	8,555	13,625	3,900	9,725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,395	790	605	1,520	870	655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	400	140	260	425	150	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	100	55	155	100	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	80	45	30	80	45	30
40. Physical sciences	660	455	205	730	505	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	50	60	135	70	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,615	1,090	525	1,770	1,175	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,280	985	290	1,415	1,070	345
25. Library science	240	45	195	260	50	210
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	35	40	75	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	25	0	30	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,750	15,540	1,210	19,705	18,240	1,465
04. Architecture and related services	450	290	160	540	320	215
14. Engineering	1,805	1,550	260	1,945	1,670	275
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,645	3,200	440	4,225	3,695	530
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,715	3,595	120	4,500	4,360	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,975	3,870	105	4,740	4,605	130
48. Precision production	3,155	3,035	120	3,760	3,595	165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,475	1,090	385	1,870	1,400	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	205	195	535	290	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,080	885	195	1,330	1,110	220
Health and related fields	7,455	1,420	6,035	8,285	1,505	6,775
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	275	135	450	300	150
51. Health professions and related programs	6,905	1,060	5,845	7,695	1,120	6,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	85	55	145	90	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,025	2,455	2,565	5,880	2,845	3,040
12. Personal and culinary services	3,025	660	2,365	3,520	740	2,780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	10	40	35	10
43. Security and protective services	810	655	155	890	710	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,130	1,085	50	1,405	1,335	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	120,715	59,890	60,830	138,465	69,185	69,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,330	20,625	23,700	51,615	24,190	27,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	76,390	39,265	37,125	86,850	44,990	41,855
Location of study inside Canada	75,415	38,705	36,710	85,800	44,390	41,415
Same as province or territory of residence	74,310	38,020	36,290	84,595	43,655	40,935
Different than province or territory of residence	1,105	685	420	1,210	735	480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	975	560	415	1,050	600	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	75	45	120	80	40
Philippines	15	0	10	15	0	15
India	20	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	20	0	20	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	0	25	15	10
France	385	235	150	420	260	165
Other	400	205	190	425	230	205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,615	38,995	38,620	89,580	45,175	44,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,250	9,930	10,320	24,080	11,815	12,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,365	29,060	28,300	65,500	33,360	32,140
Location of study inside Canada	56,645	28,680	27,960	64,705	32,940	31,765
Same as province or territory of residence	55,800	28,210	27,595	63,770	32,425	31,350
Different than province or territory of residence	840	480	370	930	515	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	385	340	790	415	370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	30	70	45	30
Philippines	10	0	10	15	0	15
India	10	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	0	15	15	0
France	275	170	105	310	185	120
Other	340	155	175	360	170	190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	120,715	59,885	60,825	138,465	69,185	69,280
In the labour force	71,740	38,165	33,575	82,230	44,060	38,170
Employed	65,790	34,200	31,585	75,195	39,305	35,890
Unemployed	5,955	3,965	1,990	7,035	4,755	2,280
Not in the labour force	48,975	21,720	27,255	56,240	25,125	31,115
Participation rate	59.4	63.7	55.2	59.4	63.7	55.1
Employment rate	54.5	57.1	51.9	54.3	56.8	51.8
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.4	5.9	8.6	10.8	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	120,715	59,890	60,825	138,470	69,185	69,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45,750	19,970	25,780	52,085	22,840	29,245
Worked	74,960	39,920	35,045	86,385	46,350	40,040
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,345	20,180	15,165	40,330	23,100	17,220
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,620	19,740	19,880	46,060	23,245	22,815
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.3	42.6	42.3	42.1	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	71,740	38,170	33,570	82,230	44,060	38,170
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,655	905	745	1,775	980	790
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	70,085	37,260	32,825	80,460	43,080	37,380
Employee	64,350	34,180	30,175	73,710	39,395	34,325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,730	3,085	2,645	6,745	3,690	3,055
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	71,740	38,170	33,570	82,230	44,060	38,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,655	905	750	1,775	980	795
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70,085	37,265	32,820	80,455	43,080	37,375
0 Management occupations	5,650	3,570	2,085	6,545	4,110	2,435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,985	2,865	7,115	11,295	3,175	8,120
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,225	4,245	980	5,695	4,600	1,095
3 Health occupations	5,825	1,035	4,790	6,450	1,090	5,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,085	2,925	6,165	10,075	3,190	6,890
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,485	710	775	1,650	765	885
6 Sales and service occupations	17,455	7,450	10,005	19,695	8,255	11,440
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,435	11,060	375	14,035	13,565	470
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	900	805	100	1,355	1,190	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,040	2,600	445	3,660	3,140	520
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	71,740	38,165	33,570	82,230	44,060	38,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,655	910	745	1,770	980	795
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	70,085	37,260	32,820	80,455	43,080	37,380
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	865	640	225	1,425	1,030	395
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	685	580	105	905	795	110
22 Utilities	850	725	125	970	835	140
23 Construction	4,815	4,330	485	6,080	5,490	590
31-33 Manufacturing	7,370	6,105	1,265	8,625	7,135	1,490
41 Wholesale trade	1,850	1,440	410	2,110	1,620	495
44-45 Retail trade	9,735	4,245	5,495	11,200	4,830	6,365
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,370	2,005	365	2,800	2,370	435
51 Information and cultural industries	1,175	665	510	1,275	715	555
52 Finance and insurance	1,615	500	1,120	1,810	545	1,260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	790	530	260	900	595	310
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,125	2,500	1,620	4,510	2,725	1,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,985	1,810	1,175	3,375	2,050	1,325
61 Educational services	5,780	1,970	3,810	6,345	2,145	4,205
62 Health care and social assistance	10,260	1,850	8,410	11,415	2,005	9,410
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	995	515	485	1,180	615	565
72 Accommodation and food services	4,675	1,785	2,890	5,185	1,905	3,275
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,940	1,925	2,015	4,595	2,235	2,355
91 Public administration	5,190	3,150	2,045	5,760	3,460	2,305
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	65,790	34,205	31,585	75,190	39,305	35,885
Worked at home	2,930	1,405	1,525	3,495	1,640	1,860
Worked outside Canada	75	45	25	80	50	30
No fixed workplace address	4,715	3,530	1,180	5,750	4,375	1,375
Worked at usual place	58,065	29,215	28,850	65,865	33,235	32,630
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	58,065	29,215	28,855	65,865	33,235	32,630
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	53,770	26,255	27,520	55,415	27,015	28,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,175	725	450	6,460	3,425	3,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,020	2,140	880	3,885	2,710	1,175
Commute to a different province or territory	100	95	10	105	95	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	62,785	32,750	30,030	71,615	37,615	34,000
Car, truck, van - as a driver	55,465	29,185	26,285	63,505	33,610	29,890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,195	875	1,320	2,480	1,030	1,445
Public transit	1,465	650	815	1,515	680	830
Walked	2,555	1,260	1,295	2,885	1,380	1,500
Bicycle	205	165	45	230	190	45
Other method	890	615	280	1,010	715	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	62,785	32,750	30,030	71,615	37,610	34,005
Less than 15 minutes	30,810	14,940	15,875	32,930	15,985	16,950
15 to 29 minutes	23,630	12,490	11,135	26,890	14,120	12,770
30 to 44 minutes	5,570	3,350	2,215	7,890	4,675	3,215
45 to 59 minutes	1,305	905	405	1,935	1,350	585
60 minutes and over	1,475	1,070	405	1,965	1,485	485
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	62,785	32,750	30,035	71,615	37,615	34,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,235	2,585	645	4,025	3,275	750
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,245	8,195	3,050	13,485	9,830	3,660
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25,100	12,260	12,840	28,280	13,685	14,590
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,385	3,880	6,515	11,455	4,205	7,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,130	1,255	2,875	4,535	1,390	3,145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,685	4,580	4,110	9,830	5,225	4,600
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	77,010	40,985	36,030	88,715	47,540	41,180
Single responses	75,845	40,210	35,635	87,420	46,680	40,740
Official languages	75,830	40,200	35,630	87,405	46,670	40,730
English	1,110	660	445	1,210	725	485
French	74,720	39,535	35,185	86,195	45,950	40,245
Non-official languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,165	775	390	1,295	860	435
English and French	1,145	775	370	1,265	860	405
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	77,010	40,985	36,030	88,715	47,540	41,180
None	68,035	35,095	32,940	78,785	41,045	37,745
English	8,045	5,340	2,705	8,940	5,905	3,035
French	825	510	315	880	550	335
Non-official language	85	30	50	80	30	55
Aboriginal	15	10	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	70	20	45	65	20	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	25	10	15
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	140,685	69,995	70,695	161,910	81,085	80,820
Non-movers	126,820	63,145	63,675	146,400	73,425	72,975
Movers	13,870	6,855	7,020	15,510	7,660	7,850
Non-migrants	10,715	5,315	5,405	11,485	5,695	5,795
Migrants	3,150	1,540	1,610	4,020	1,965	2,055
Internal migrants	2,770	1,335	1,435	3,625	1,765	1,865
Intraprovincial migrants	2,550	1,195	1,350	3,395	1,615	1,780
Interprovincial migrants	225	140	85	230	150	85
External migrants	380	205	175	395	200	190
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	135,085	67,160	67,925	155,215	77,650	77,560
Non-movers	91,880	45,680	46,200	106,410	53,355	53,050
Movers	43,205	21,475	21,730	48,805	24,295	24,510
Non-migrants	32,675	15,985	16,685	35,210	17,215	18,000
Migrants	10,530	5,490	5,040	13,585	7,080	6,505
Internal migrants	9,515	4,925	4,595	12,530	6,495	6,035
Intraprovincial migrants	8,565	4,380	4,190	11,540	5,930	5,605
Interprovincial migrants	950	545	405	990	565	430
External migrants	1,010	565	450	1,055	585	470