Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sept-Rivières--Caniapiscau, Census division [Census division], Quebec and Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sept-Rivières--Caniapiscau, CDR Quebec [Census division]			Saskatoon, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sept-Rivières--Caniapiscau, Census division [Census division], Quebec  Map : Sept-Rivières--Caniapiscau, Census division [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	39,322	...	...	246,376E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	39,500	...	...	222,246r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.5	...	...	10.9E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,307	...	...	107,098	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,764	...	...	98,565	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	1,080.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	100,868.87	...	...	228.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	39,325	20,090	19,235	246,375	120,640	125,740
0 to 14 years	7,295	3,735	3,560	44,305	22,740	21,565
0 to 4 years	2,335	1,200	1,135	15,630	7,975	7,650
5 to 9 years	2,610	1,345	1,260	14,975	7,715	7,260
10 to 14 years	2,355	1,190	1,165	13,705	7,050	6,655
15 to 64 years	26,160	13,505	12,650	168,715	83,815	84,905
15 to 19 years	2,290	1,180	1,100	14,415	7,275	7,145
20 to 24 years	2,210	1,140	1,070	19,505	9,685	9,820
25 to 29 years	2,385	1,205	1,180	21,745	10,975	10,770
30 to 34 years	2,435	1,300	1,135	20,180	10,015	10,165
35 to 39 years	2,580	1,320	1,260	17,325	8,715	8,610
40 to 44 years	2,580	1,345	1,235	15,290	7,625	7,665
45 to 49 years	2,790	1,410	1,375	14,720	7,385	7,340
50 to 54 years	3,230	1,650	1,580	16,300	8,050	8,255
55 to 59 years	3,075	1,590	1,480	15,760	7,645	8,120
60 to 64 years	2,595	1,355	1,240	13,470	6,455	7,010
65 years and over	5,860	2,845	3,020	33,355	14,080	19,270
65 to 69 years	1,985	1,030	955	10,140	4,755	5,390
70 to 74 years	1,475	700	785	6,980	3,195	3,785
75 to 79 years	1,165	575	585	5,790	2,390	3,395
80 to 84 years	720	350	365	4,805	1,925	2,880
85 years and over	520	190	330	5,645	1,820	3,825
85 to 89 years	380	155	225	3,390	1,215	2,170
90 to 94 years	120	35	80	1,660	485	1,175
95 to 99 years	20	5	20	515	105	405
100 years and over	0	0	0	85	15	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.6	18.6	18.5	18.0	18.8	17.2
15 to 64 years	66.5	67.2	65.8	68.5	69.5	67.5
65 years and over	14.9	14.2	15.7	13.5	11.7	15.3
85 years and over	1.3	0.9	1.7	2.3	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	40.0	39.6	40.3	38.2	37.0	39.3
Median age of the population	40.9	40.6	41.2	35.8	34.8	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
Single-detached house	8,515	...	...	55,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,955	...	...	38,525	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,005	...	...	3,875	...	...
Row house	715	...	...	6,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	670	...	...	5,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,535	...	...	22,615	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,880	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 person	5,295	...	...	28,470	...	...
2 persons	5,915	...	...	33,225	...	...
3 persons	2,455	...	...	14,965	...	...
4 persons	2,015	...	...	13,205	...	...
5 or more persons	1,085	...	...	8,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,580	...	...	241,415	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,025	16,350	15,675	202,070	97,895	104,175
Married or living common law	18,725	9,390	9,335	111,705	55,985	55,725
Married	9,065	4,575	4,495	93,845	47,030	46,810
Living common law	9,660	4,820	4,845	17,865	8,955	8,910
Not married and not living common law	13,295	6,955	6,340	90,365	41,910	48,455
Never married	9,495	5,410	4,085	63,225	33,470	29,755
Separated	400	215	180	4,420	1,900	2,520
Divorced	1,790	910	885	11,925	4,595	7,330
Widowed	1,610	415	1,195	10,790	1,950	8,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,255	...	...	65,325	...	...
2 persons	6,045	...	...	32,635	...	...
3 persons	2,415	...	...	13,740	...	...
4 persons	1,910	...	...	12,585	...	...
5 or more persons	890	...	...	6,375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,255	...	...	65,325	...	...
Total couple families	9,200	...	...	54,290	...	...
Married couples	4,380	...	...	45,365	...	...
Common-law couples	4,815	...	...	8,930	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,060	...	...	11,035	...	...
Female parent	1,445	...	...	8,785	...	...
Male parent	610	...	...	2,245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	54,290	...	...
Couples without children	4,795	...	...	26,110	...	...
Couples with children	4,405	...	...	28,180	...	...
1 child	1,840	...	...	10,725	...	...
2 children	1,760	...	...	11,590	...	...
3 or more children	805	...	...	5,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,055	...	...	11,035	...	...
1 child	1,245	...	...	6,525	...	...
2 children	575	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,815	3,765	3,045	50,375	24,550	25,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
One-census-family households	10,880	...	...	61,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,670	...	...	24,930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,205	...	...	36,885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	180	...	...	1,710	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,705	...	...	35,040	...	...
One-person households	5,295	...	...	28,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	410	...	...	6,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	38,820	19,745	19,075	242,805	119,135	123,670
English only	745	365	380	223,155	110,345	112,810
French only	27,825	13,580	14,245	135	65	70
English and French	10,090	5,725	4,360	16,055	7,165	8,890
Neither English nor French	165	80	90	3,460	1,560	1,900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	38,825	19,750	19,075	242,805	119,135	123,670
English	1,560	760	795	235,625	115,820	119,810
French	36,525	18,600	17,930	3,010	1,405	1,605
English and French	575	310	260	815	400	415
Neither English nor French	160	75	90	3,355	1,510	1,850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,845	915	935	3,415	1,605	1,810
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.8	4.6	4.9	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	38,825	19,750	19,080	242,805	119,135	123,665
Single responses	38,355	19,500	18,850	237,305	116,535	120,770
Official languages	34,140	17,495	16,650	191,370	94,190	97,175
English	1,015	500	515	188,120	92,670	95,450
French	33,125	16,990	16,135	3,245	1,520	1,725
Non-official languages	4,215	2,010	2,200	45,940	22,345	23,590
Aboriginal languages	3,835	1,820	2,015	1,265	520	740
Algonquian languages	3,825	1,815	2,015	1,015	415	600
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,830	1,820	2,010	860	350	510
Atikamekw	5	5	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	3,245	1,530	1,710	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	560	270	290	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	250	105	145
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	30	40
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	5	485	185	295
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	70	90
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	155	75	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	190	85	110
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	190	180	44,675	21,825	22,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	3,365	1,730	1,635
Berber languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	140	70	65
Somali	0	0	0	200	85	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages	55	30	25	2,960	1,530	1,425
Amharic	0	0	0	140	60	80
Arabic	55	35	20	1,940	1,025	915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	275	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	290	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,130	550	585
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,065	510	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	7,835	3,690	4,150
Bikol	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cebuano	5	0	5	515	230	290
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	35	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	240	110	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	6,745	3,195	3,550
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	90	45	45
Creole languages	10	5	5	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	515	280	240
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	235	130	110
Tamil	0	0	0	150	85	65
Telugu	0	0	0	90	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	240	120	120	22,525	10,980	11,555
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	5,575	2,465	3,115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	15	10	10	5,520	2,430	3,080
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	5	0	5	55	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Polish	5	5	0	585	260	330
Russian	5	5	5	1,020	470	550
Serbian	0	0	0	170	95	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ukrainian	5	0	0	3,170	1,330	1,845
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	3,655	1,610	2,050
Afrikaans	0	0	0	145	70	85
Danish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dutch	0	0	0	320	150	165
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	15	10	5	2,970	1,300	1,670
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Swedish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	205	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	10,245	5,385	4,855
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,975	4,705	4,265
Bengali	0	0	0	1,660	895	765
Gujarati	0	0	0	740	395	340
Hindi	0	0	0	545	310	235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,965	1,070	895
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	215	105	110
Urdu	0	0	0	3,340	1,665	1,675
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,120	605	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	290	160	130
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	775	415	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	205	100	100	2,700	1,330	1,370
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	45	30	200	105	90
Portuguese	50	20	25	340	135	200
Romanian	20	10	10	365	190	175
Spanish	60	30	35	1,800	905	895
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	145	50	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	5	0	0	445	205	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	5	865	460	400
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	65	40	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	5	0	0	165	90	75
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	160	75	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Sign languages	0	5	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	6,715	3,350	3,365
Chinese languages	5	5	5	6,385	3,175	3,215
Cantonese	5	0	5	1,840	910	930
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	5	0	0	4,075	2,035	2,040
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	325	155	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	325	170	155
Burmese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	195	80	110
Lao	0	0	0	135	60	65
Thai	0	0	5	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	130	75	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	395	185	210
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	5	0	5	35	15	20
Hungarian	5	0	0	350	170	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	45	20	25
Multiple responses	470	245	225	5,500	2,605	2,900
English and French	240	120	115	575	255	315
English and non-official language	20	10	5	4,715	2,240	2,475
French and non-official language	190	100	90	80	40	45
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	125	65	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	38,820	19,750	19,075	242,805	119,135	123,670
Single responses	38,155	19,425	18,735	231,040	113,395	117,645
Official languages	34,795	17,795	17,000	206,855	101,320	105,530
English	900	440	465	205,940	100,875	105,065
French	33,895	17,355	16,540	915	445	475
Non-official languages	3,360	1,630	1,730	24,185	12,075	12,110
Aboriginal languages	3,250	1,570	1,685	345	160	180
Algonquian languages	3,245	1,565	1,680	265	125	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,245	1,565	1,680	235	105	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	2,660	1,270	1,390	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	575	285	285	0	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	60	45	23,840	11,910	11,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	15	2,295	1,155	1,140
Berber languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	115	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	2,040	1,030	1,010
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	15	5	5	1,400	720	685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	95	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	745	355	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,185	2,035	2,150
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	200	95	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,805	1,840	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	260	135	125
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	75
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	10,345	5,265	5,080
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,875	925	950
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	0	5	1,845	915	930
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	200	90	110
Russian	5	0	5	590	300	295
Serbian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	680	335	350
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	315	160	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	210	105	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	40	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,675	3,435	3,235
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,880	3,035	2,845
Bengali	0	0	0	1,180	615	565
Gujarati	0	0	0	510	265	245
Hindi	0	0	0	295	155	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	220	115	105
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,325	715	610
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	105	60	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,165	1,075	1,095
Iranian languages	0	0	0	720	360	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	185	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	500	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	1,290	650	640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	45	20	25
Portuguese	10	5	5	110	50	60
Romanian	15	5	10	190	95	90
Spanish	25	15	15	950	475	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	275	130	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	225	105	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sign languages	5	5	0	100	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	65	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,930	2,450	2,480
Chinese languages	5	0	0	4,675	2,330	2,350
Cantonese	5	0	0	1,200	570	630
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,220	1,635	1,585
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	95	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	670	325	345	11,765	5,735	6,030
English and French	230	105	125	400	195	215
English and non-official language	10	5	5	11,100	5,425	5,675
French and non-official language	395	200	200	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	220	95	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	38,825	19,750	19,075	242,805	119,135	123,670
None	34,240	17,445	16,795	215,745	106,070	109,675
English	1,685	915	775	10,945	5,495	5,455
French	1,895	915	985	2,635	1,110	1,530
Non-official language	860	410	450	12,915	6,200	6,715
Aboriginal	670	310	365	1,115	485	625
Non-Aboriginal	185	100	85	11,800	5,715	6,085
English and French	60	35	25	65	30	30
English and non-official language	50	25	30	325	165	165
French and non-official language	25	10	15	165	65	95
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	31,285	15,915	15,365	197,230	96,045	101,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,270	15,480	14,790	189,640	92,585	97,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,255	49,044	29,534	39,748	47,419	33,778
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,290	15,485	14,805	189,665	92,585	97,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,658	41,225	26,685	35,613	41,321	30,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,070	14,390	12,680	175,130	86,880	88,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,058	46,720	26,187	38,406	46,791	31,106
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,930	10,000	11,930	125,835	53,175	72,660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,191	8,178	8,200	3,616	1,854	4,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,715	13,035	10,680	149,635	76,515	73,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,383	47,664	28,352	38,333	45,989	31,546
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	31,285	16,000	15,290	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,210	15,530	14,685	189,595	92,625	96,965
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,283	60,964	36,929	52,090	62,269	42,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,215	15,525	14,690	189,610	92,630	96,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,574	47,466	31,231	42,784	49,845	36,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,055	14,425	12,635	175,125	86,885	88,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,431	59,067	34,145	51,402	62,488	40,488
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,095	10,225	11,870	126,080	53,575	72,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,308	9,265	9,345	6,931	6,325	7,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,715	13,080	10,635	149,655	76,530	73,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,946	57,877	35,733	49,390	59,005	39,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	31,290	15,995	15,290	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,005	5,690	4,315	69,845	38,980	30,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,973	78,302	45,022	58,079	64,908	50,732
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,103	82,466	51,474	69,328	78,304	57,993
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.3	90.3	79.4	91.1	94.2	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.1	79.7	69.7	74.9	78.4	69.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.7	9.7	20.7	8.9	5.8	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	31,285	15,915	15,370	197,230	96,045	101,185
Without total income	1,015	435	580	7,590	3,460	4,125
With total income	30,275	15,485	14,790	189,645	92,585	97,060
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.3	96.2	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,665	1,475	2,190	22,750	9,950	12,795
$10,000 to $19,999	4,470	1,525	2,945	26,035	9,960	16,075
$20,000 to $29,999	3,935	1,585	2,350	24,370	9,455	14,915
$30,000 to $39,999	3,750	1,820	1,925	22,275	9,615	12,665
$40,000 to $49,999	3,150	1,490	1,660	20,830	9,635	11,195
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,300	1,160	16,715	8,680	8,035
$60,000 to $69,999	1,690	985	705	12,735	7,075	5,660
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	745	515	9,955	5,780	4,175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,155	665	500	8,195	4,765	3,425
$90,000 to $99,999	820	540	280	6,150	3,655	2,495
$100,000 and over	3,925	3,365	550	19,635	14,000	5,635
$100,000 to $149,999	3,255	2,790	460	13,365	9,205	4,165
$150,000 and over	670	580	95	6,265	4,800	1,465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,285	15,920	15,365	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without after-tax income	1,000	435	565	7,565	3,460	4,100
With after-tax income	30,285	15,480	14,805	189,665	92,585	97,080
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.2	96.4	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,795	1,490	2,305	23,360	10,115	13,245
$10,000 to $19,999	4,710	1,605	3,110	27,260	10,475	16,785
$20,000 to $29,999	4,840	2,050	2,795	28,470	11,415	17,055
$30,000 to $39,999	4,725	2,335	2,390	28,165	12,615	15,550
$40,000 to $49,999	3,490	1,850	1,640	24,170	12,225	11,945
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	1,290	940	17,185	9,405	7,780
$60,000 to $69,999	1,815	1,035	785	12,845	7,515	5,330
$70,000 to $79,999	1,585	1,170	415	9,180	5,365	3,815
$80,000 and over	3,090	2,660	435	19,030	13,455	5,570
$80,000 to $89,999	1,300	1,110	195	5,795	3,760	2,035
$90,000 to $99,999	835	730	100	3,900	2,695	1,200
$100,000 and over	950	815	140	9,340	7,005	2,335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	31,290	15,920	15,370	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without employment income	7,575	2,885	4,690	47,595	19,530	28,065
With employment income	23,710	13,035	10,675	149,635	76,510	73,125
Percentage with employment income	75.8	81.9	69.5	75.9	79.7	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,530	2,095	1,435	16,345	7,225	9,120
$5,000 to $9,999	1,675	700	975	10,885	4,520	6,360
$10,000 to $19,999	2,760	1,085	1,670	18,330	7,795	10,535
$20,000 to $29,999	2,440	950	1,490	15,840	6,875	8,965
$30,000 to $39,999	2,265	955	1,315	15,985	7,365	8,620
$40,000 to $49,999	2,035	955	1,085	14,985	7,220	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	1,625	900	730	12,440	6,665	5,775
$60,000 to $69,999	1,165	660	505	9,675	5,445	4,230
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	630	400	7,810	4,645	3,165
$80,000 and over	5,180	4,110	1,070	27,340	18,755	8,585
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	565	445	6,820	4,045	2,775
$90,000 to $99,999	710	490	220	5,130	3,125	2,005
$100,000 and over	3,455	3,055	400	15,390	11,585	3,805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,600	...	...	79,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,767	...	...	68,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	28,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,410	...	...	41,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,595	...	...	36,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,465	...	...	70,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,912	...	...	99,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,248	...	...	85,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,819	...	...	100,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,335	...	...	82,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,300	...	...	28,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,861	...	...	51,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,789	...	...	42,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,460	...	...	70,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,832	...	...	119,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,920	...	...	98,478	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	195	...	...	1,500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	740	...	...	3,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	710	...	...	3,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	555	...	...	3,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	680	...	...	3,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	755	...	...	3,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	735	...	...	3,960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	680	...	...	3,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,300	...	...	7,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,145	...	...	6,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	930	...	...	6,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	890	...	...	5,900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	740	...	...	5,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,055	...	...	37,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,765	...	...	11,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,470	...	...	8,185	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,835	...	...	9,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	990	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	200	...	...	1,590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	205	...	...	965	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	1,615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	765	...	...	3,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	795	...	...	4,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	700	...	...	3,670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	855	...	...	4,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	965	...	...	4,845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	900	...	...	4,665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	835	...	...	4,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	...	...	8,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,280	...	...	7,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	...	...	7,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,075	...	...	6,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	990	...	...	5,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,100	...	...	28,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,895	...	...	11,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,190	...	...	7,245	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,015	...	...	9,815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,185	...	...	65,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,192	...	...	99,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,289	...	...	85,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,585	...	...	24,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,006	...	...	95,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,933	...	...	81,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,445	...	...	28,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,517	...	...	124,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,604	...	...	105,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,930	...	...	10,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,579	...	...	54,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,810	...	...	50,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,205	...	...	65,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,883	...	...	120,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,843	...	...	98,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,570	...	...	24,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,978	...	...	116,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,693	...	...	93,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,440	...	...	28,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,924	...	...	145,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,562	...	...	118,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,915	...	...	10,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,088	...	...	66,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,876	...	...	58,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,135	3,450	2,690	43,515	21,195	22,315
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,770	42,692	27,152	37,002	39,929	34,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,502	36,352	25,408	33,378	35,340	31,531
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,065	3,395	2,665	43,660	21,330	22,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,014	57,039	36,511	46,186	49,920	42,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,561	44,568	30,904	38,411	40,949	35,986
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,580	19,650	18,925	241,420	118,715	122,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,510	8,525	8,985	107,785	50,780	57,005
In the bottom decile	3,040	1,380	1,660	22,315	10,870	11,440
In the second decile	3,160	1,445	1,715	21,935	9,540	12,400
In the third decile	3,630	1,790	1,845	20,385	9,490	10,890
In the fourth decile	3,855	1,960	1,895	21,030	10,100	10,930
In the fifth decile	3,830	1,955	1,875	22,115	10,780	11,335
In the top half of the distribution	21,070	11,125	9,945	133,630	67,935	65,695
In the sixth decile	3,945	2,015	1,930	23,105	11,605	11,495
In the seventh decile	4,200	2,200	2,000	24,850	12,420	12,435
In the eighth decile	4,660	2,415	2,240	26,680	13,555	13,125
In the ninth decile	4,930	2,630	2,300	29,345	14,980	14,365
In the top decile	3,340	1,870	1,470	29,650	15,380	14,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,215	17,505	16,705	241,415	118,715	122,700
0 to 17 years	7,095	3,675	3,420	52,375	26,845	25,530
0 to 5 years	2,305	1,185	1,120	18,645	9,560	9,085
18 to 64 years	21,905	11,240	10,665	159,065	78,800	80,260
65 years and over	5,205	2,585	2,620	29,980	13,070	16,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,210	1,420	1,795	30,955	14,155	16,795
0 to 17 years	625	340	285	10,105	5,155	4,950
0 to 5 years	205	110	90	3,860	1,970	1,890
18 to 64 years	1,715	780	935	17,495	8,000	9,495
65 years and over	870	300	570	3,350	1,000	2,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.4	8.1	10.7	12.8	11.9	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	9.3	8.3	19.3	19.2	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.0	20.7	20.6	20.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.9	8.8	11.0	10.2	11.8
65 years and over (%)	16.7	11.6	21.8	11.2	7.7	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,265	620	645	18,680	9,230	9,450
0 to 17 years	240	130	110	5,310	2,730	2,575
0 to 5 years	80	45	35	2,100	1,070	1,035
18 to 64 years	945	470	475	12,750	6,260	6,485
65 years and over	80	25	60	625	235	390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.5	3.9	7.7	7.8	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.4	3.5	3.2	10.1	10.2	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	3.8	3.1	11.3	11.2	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.5	8.0	7.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	2.3	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,580	19,655	18,930	241,415	118,715	122,700
Official languages	38,415	19,575	18,840	237,855	117,135	120,720
English	10,675	5,880	4,795	237,730	117,080	120,650
French	37,675	19,210	18,465	16,075	7,300	8,780
Non-official languages	5,220	2,530	2,690	57,630	27,645	29,980
Aboriginal languages	4,355	2,085	2,270	2,545	1,035	1,510
Algonquian languages	4,355	2,080	2,275	2,160	915	1,245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	4,350	2,080	2,270	1,985	860	1,130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	3,815	1,810	2,000	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	730	365	365	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	565	225	345
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	115	40	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	165	85	80
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	15	1,130	500	630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	185	75	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	70	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	105	220
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	100	220
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	320	100	220
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	70	20	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	880	450	430	55,130	26,625	28,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	4,070	2,065	2,005
Berber languages	20	15	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	15	15	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	175	255
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	105	40	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	120	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	45	35	3,725	1,920	1,805
Amharic	0	0	0	275	120	155
Arabic	75	45	30	2,680	1,440	1,240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	95	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	100	50	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	370	165	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,490	735	760
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	45	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,420	690	730
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	9,985	4,650	5,335
Bikol	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cebuano	0	0	10	695	290	400
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	9,585	4,470	5,115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	50	80
Creole languages	35	10	25	165	75	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	10	25	95	35	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	800	450	355
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	355	195	160
Tamil	0	0	0	310	180	125
Telugu	0	0	0	180	95	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	635	325	310	28,635	13,975	14,660
Albanian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	6,435	2,995	3,445
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	25	15	10	6,390	2,970	3,415
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Bulgarian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	205	115	95
Czech	0	0	0	80	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Polish	0	10	0	790	390	400
Russian	15	15	10	1,825	895	930
Serbian	0	0	0	310	165	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	10	0	0	3,875	1,710	2,165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	70	45
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	40	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Germanic languages	60	35	20	4,390	1,975	2,410
Afrikaans	0	0	0	305	160	145
Danish	0	0	0	100	70	30
Dutch	10	0	10	325	165	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	35	20	3,515	1,520	1,995
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Swedish	0	0	0	85	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	365	160	205
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	12,600	6,600	6,000
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	11,510	6,020	5,485
Bengali	0	0	0	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,120	535	585
Hindi	0	0	0	2,885	1,540	1,340
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nepali	10	0	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,425	1,885	1,540
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	65	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	275	165	110
Urdu	0	0	0	5,115	2,560	2,555
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,160	615	545
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	50	20
Pashto	0	0	0	225	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	900	465	435
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	65
Italic (Romance) languages	555	270	285	5,290	2,470	2,820
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	170	85	80	505	240	260
Portuguese	15	10	10	445	190	250
Romanian	10	10	10	580	305	275
Spanish	365	175	190	3,895	1,790	2,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	540	245	300
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	605	270	335
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	35	30	10	1,275	700	575
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	130	80
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	65	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	45	35	15
Swahili	10	0	0	275	165	115
Wolof	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	320	160	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	265	145	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	50	80
Sign languages	45	20	25	640	195	440
American Sign Language	0	0	0	340	105	240
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	295	90	205
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	7,195	3,495	3,695
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,920	3,370	3,555
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,210	1,065	1,145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	10	0	0	5,040	2,435	2,600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	315	160	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	270	130	145
Burmese	0	0	0	95	50	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	170	75	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	200	70	130
Lao	0	0	0	135	50	85
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	355	180	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	295	155	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	10	0	10	450	210	240
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	10	0	10	75	25	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	365	185	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	120	65	60
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,580	19,650	18,930	241,420	118,715	122,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,330	19,510	18,820	214,715	105,365	109,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,730	4,400	4,335	46,385	23,770	22,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	29,595	15,105	14,490	168,330	81,595	86,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	250	145	110	26,700	13,350	13,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,580	19,650	18,930	241,415	118,715	122,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,940	19,285	18,650	194,385	95,220	99,170
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	600	350	250	42,635	21,170	21,470
Before 1981	210	130	80	5,195	2,565	2,630
1981 to 1990	40	30	10	2,130	1,080	1,045
1991 to 2000	35	15	20	3,980	2,050	1,925
2001 to 2010	155	90	65	13,345	6,580	6,760
2001 to 2005	75	30	40	3,820	1,830	1,990
2006 to 2010	85	55	25	9,525	4,755	4,770
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	155	80	80	17,995	8,890	9,105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	20	30	4,390	2,330	2,060
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	350	250	42,635	21,165	21,470
Under 5 years	105	55	50	4,295	2,100	2,195
5 to 14 years	90	60	30	8,010	4,210	3,805
15 to 24 years	110	45	65	6,950	3,185	3,770
25 to 44 years	275	180	95	19,760	9,770	9,995
45 years and over	20	15	10	3,620	1,905	1,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	350	250	42,640	21,165	21,470
Americas	95	50	45	3,285	1,595	1,700
Brazil	0	0	0	80	20	55
Colombia	10	0	10	315	150	165
El Salvador	0	0	0	340	155	185
Guyana	0	0	0	50	20	25
Haiti	35	20	15	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	260	150	110
Mexico	10	0	10	220	115	100
Peru	0	0	0	85	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	20	10	1,145	540	600
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	730	370	360
Europe	295	185	110	7,460	3,835	3,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	210	90	120
Croatia	0	0	0	125	85	45
France	115	80	35	50	20	35
Germany	20	20	0	660	315	345
Greece	0	0	0	165	90	75
Hungary	0	0	0	130	70	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	320	205	110
Italy	75	40	35	200	105	95
Netherlands	0	0	0	270	115	150
Poland	0	0	0	550	285	265
Portugal	15	10	15	140	65	75
Romania	15	0	0	330	165	165
Russian Federation	0	0	10	225	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	215	120	100
Ukraine	10	0	0	1,125	565	555
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	2,040	1,075	965
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	710	360	345
Africa	165	100	65	3,665	1,830	1,830
Algeria	20	15	10	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	170	90	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	275	110	165
Kenya	0	0	0	195	100	95
Morocco	40	15	25	95	45	50
Nigeria	0	0	0	575	280	295
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	445	230	210
Other places of birth in Africa	95	65	30	1,765	920	840
Asia	45	15	30	27,995	13,800	14,195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	195	65	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	3,780	1,770	2,010
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	355	175	180
India	0	0	0	3,365	1,775	1,590
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	535	315	225
Iraq	0	0	0	915	460	455
Japan	0	0	0	130	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	325	140	185
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,720	1,905	1,815
Philippines	0	0	0	9,110	4,270	4,840
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	290	160	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	625	340	275
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	30	50
Viet Nam	10	10	0	1,270	650	620
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	1,650	820	830
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	225	105	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	155	80	75	17,995	8,890	9,100
Americas	15	0	10	845	410	435
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	25
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	185	110	75
Mexico	0	0	0	140	80	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	165	75	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	250	100	150
Europe	55	25	30	1,600	805	790
France	35	10	25	20	0	20
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	225	145	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	25	30
Romania	15	0	10	45	15	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	425	195	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	210	125	85
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	505	235	275
Africa	85	50	35	1,500	735	775
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	10	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eritrea	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	0	10	55	20	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	395	190	205
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	145	75	70
Tunisia	35	20	20	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	430	210	210
Asia	10	0	10	13,980	6,910	7,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	910	470	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,845	895	950
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	25
India	0	0	0	1,880	990	895
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	235	130	110
Iraq	0	0	0	275	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	65	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,960	990	970
Philippines	0	0	0	4,825	2,245	2,575
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	65	45	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	590	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkey	0	0	0	35	15	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	490	235	255
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	360	165	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	30	35
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,580	19,650	18,930	241,415	118,715	122,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	665	370	295	47,920	23,925	23,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	705	345	360	33,435	16,020	17,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	37,210	18,930	18,275	160,065	78,760	81,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	385	220	170	37,830	18,835	18,995
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	200	120	80	25,620	13,115	12,505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	95	40	9,970	6,625	3,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	65	25	45	15,655	6,495	9,160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	175	90	80	6,085	2,485	3,605
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	5,925	3,125	2,800
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	200	105	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,580	19,655	18,930	241,420	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,285	3,660	3,630	27,310	13,060	14,255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,210	3,620	3,580	26,770	12,780	13,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,315	2,535	2,780	14,430	6,720	7,715
Métis	1,855	1,075	775	12,255	6,025	6,225
Inuk (Inuit)	45	10	30	85	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	355	180	180
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	180	100	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,295	15,990	15,300	214,105	105,655	108,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,585	19,655	18,930	241,420	118,715	122,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,535	2,630	2,905	13,295	6,240	7,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,045	17,025	16,025	228,120	112,475	115,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,580	19,650	18,930	241,415	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,205	2,535	2,670	10,290	4,825	5,465
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,010	2,450	2,565	9,650	4,525	5,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,500	2,160	2,350	7,745	3,635	4,115
Métis single ancestry	475	270	205	1,885	885	1,000
Inuit single ancestry	30	20	10	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	195	90	105	640	305	335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	90	40	50	640	305	340
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	95	40	50	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,565	1,335	1,235	17,775	8,620	9,155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,415	1,245	1,175	16,560	8,080	8,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,655	860	790	8,160	3,890	4,270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	695	350	340	8,330	4,160	4,165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	25	40	75	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	145	85	60	1,210	535	675
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	55	40	1,170	520	650
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	15	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,810	15,785	15,025	213,350	105,270	108,080
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,580	19,650	18,930	241,415	118,715	122,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	380	160	215	47,780	24,010	23,770
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	13,335	7,045	6,290
Chinese	15	0	15	7,675	3,730	3,945
Black	175	80	90	5,390	2,850	2,540
Filipino	10	0	10	10,870	5,145	5,725
Latin American	55	15	35	1,915	920	990
Arab	70	40	30	2,305	1,215	1,090
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	2,235	1,120	1,115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,170	595	575
Korean	20	0	15	570	245	325
Japanese	0	0	0	405	180	230
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	445	240	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,465	735	725
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,200	19,490	18,715	193,640	94,705	98,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,585	19,650	18,925	241,415	118,715	122,700
North American Aboriginal origins	7,770	3,865	3,900	28,065	13,445	14,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,480	3,185	3,300	17,765	8,360	9,400
Inuit	250	130	120	130	55	75
Métis	1,385	735	650	12,050	5,880	6,170
Other North American origins	27,150	13,905	13,245	45,625	22,685	22,945
Acadian	320	160	160	205	120	85
American	110	75	35	3,105	1,470	1,635
Canadian	25,765	13,120	12,645	43,290	21,545	21,745
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	15	25	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	1,300	750	550	65	25	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	15
European origins	10,595	5,480	5,110	168,145	81,915	86,235
British Isles origins	3,210	1,610	1,595	93,225	45,565	47,665
Channel Islander	50	15	40	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	10
English	855	410	445	54,325	26,370	27,950
Irish	1,870	935	935	35,505	17,045	18,460
Manx	0	0	0	40	20	15
Scottish	855	420	435	42,440	20,420	22,020
Welsh	10	10	0	4,710	2,195	2,510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	35	20	3,970	1,925	2,040
French origins	8,015	4,155	3,865	28,045	13,680	14,365
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	25	20	10	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	7,990	4,135	3,860	28,040	13,675	14,360
Western European origins (except French origins)	465	260	205	71,555	34,710	36,845
Austrian	20	0	15	3,400	1,545	1,855
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	25	15	1,725	810	915
Dutch	40	15	30	8,415	4,095	4,320
Flemish	0	0	0	175	75	105
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	350	210	140	63,150	30,765	32,375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	125	55	70
Swiss	30	15	10	1,040	475	555
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	20	10	24,495	11,505	12,985
Danish	0	0	0	2,140	1,010	1,130
Finnish	10	0	0	1,130	470	665
Icelandic	10	10	0	1,895	945	945
Norwegian	0	10	0	14,960	6,920	8,045
Swedish	10	0	10	6,810	3,120	3,690
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	800	420	380
Eastern European origins	115	55	65	60,145	29,265	30,880
Bulgarian	0	10	0	100	60	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Czech	0	0	0	1,090	530	560
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	705	270	425
Estonian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	5,175	2,485	2,690
Latvian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	295	140	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	230	110	125
Polish	45	15	30	14,335	6,770	7,560
Romanian	25	15	15	2,270	1,060	1,210
Russian	15	15	10	10,080	4,910	5,175
Slovak	0	0	0	375	185	190
Ukrainian	15	10	0	38,600	18,890	19,715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	25	50
Southern European origins	520	250	270	8,500	4,175	4,330
Albanian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	220	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	885	485	405
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	20	15	0	710	345	365
Italian	330	185	150	3,320	1,680	1,640
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Maltese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	85	35	50	815	350	465
Serbian	0	0	0	325	185	140
Sicilian	0	0	10	30	10	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	205	85	120
Spanish	80	20	65	2,010	945	1,065
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	200	85	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	95	65	25	1,025	475	555
Basque	40	30	0	20	10	10
Jewish	10	0	10	460	215	240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	35	15	450	205	255
Caribbean origins	120	40	75	1,350	775	575
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	15	0	15	85	55	25
Dominican	20	10	10	50	35	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	25	30	60	35	25
Jamaican	0	0	0	760	455	310
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	175	75	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	70	30	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	0	20	80	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	35	2,405	1,115	1,290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	140	85	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Belizean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chilean	0	0	0	310	125	185
Colombian	25	10	10	385	170	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	20	0	15	475	230	245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Salvadorean	0	0	0	335	160	175
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	75	40	35
African origins	240	135	100	5,765	3,035	2,730
Central and West African origins	40	30	10	1,510	840	670
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	80	40
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	235	150	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	460	235	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	15	10	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Togolese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	85	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	25	35
North African origins	150	75	70	975	540	430
Algerian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	40	20	20	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egyptian	25	10	15	210	115	95
Libyan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	15	20	115	40	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	465	285	180
Tunisian	40	15	15	30	20	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	20	10	0	2,340	1,135	1,205
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	10	0	105	60	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	615	275	335
Ethiopian	0	0	0	325	155	170
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	60
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	345	145	200
South African	0	0	0	370	195	175
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	85	55	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	210	125	85
Other African origins	30	20	10	1,130	640	490
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	20	15	1,065	600	460
Asian origins	170	55	115	41,690	20,685	21,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	50	55	4,990	2,495	2,500
Afghan	0	0	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	10	15	570	270	300
Armenian	0	0	0	125	75	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	900	495	410
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,060	540	525
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	80	50	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	15
Lebanese	55	30	25	500	220	275
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	50	45
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Syrian	15	0	10	585	310	270
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	0	20
Turk	0	0	0	435	220	210
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	0	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	45	60
South Asian origins	10	0	15	13,275	6,995	6,280
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,190	650	540
Bengali	0	0	0	340	210	125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	65	40
East Indian	10	0	0	7,515	3,995	3,520
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	210	110	100
Pakistani	0	0	10	3,230	1,610	1,620
Punjabi	0	0	0	675	350	320
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	340	200	140
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	590	295	295
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	20	45	23,405	11,170	12,235
Burmese	0	0	0	160	70	90
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	100	55	50
Chinese	25	0	15	9,270	4,520	4,740
Filipino	10	0	0	11,525	5,485	6,040
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Japanese	0	0	0	540	235	305
Karen	0	0	0	130	60	65
Korean	20	10	15	600	255	340
Laotian	0	0	0	250	110	145
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Thai	10	0	0	125	45	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	10	1,725	845	875
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	405	180	220
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	405	185	225
Oceania origins	10	10	0	445	235	205
Australian	0	0	0	255	160	95
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	60	60
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	75	20	50
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
Owner	10,960	...	...	65,875	...	...
Renter	5,105	...	...	32,685	...	...
Band housing	700	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	19,230	...	...
Not condominium	16,055	...	...	79,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	470	...	...
1 bedroom	1,835	...	...	11,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,490	...	...	24,615	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,215	...	...	30,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,130	...	...	30,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,770	...	...	26,580	...	...
5 rooms	3,270	...	...	15,455	...	...
6 rooms	2,335	...	...	12,875	...	...
7 rooms	1,980	...	...	11,790	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,405	...	...	31,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,630	...	...	96,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
Suitable	16,315	...	...	93,580	...	...
Not suitable	450	...	...	4,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
1960 or before	2,565	...	...	18,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,915	...	...	32,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	975	...	...	15,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,520	...	...	8,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	320	...	...	4,850	...	...
2006 to 2010	610	...	...	7,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	845	...	...	11,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	14,940	...	...	93,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,825	...	...	4,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,565	...	...	56,680	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,080	...	...	38,750	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,765	...	...	98,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	595	...	...	5,440	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,480	...	...	19,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,080	...	...	17,750	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,375	...	...	18,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,510	...	...	17,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,240	...	...	10,565	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,225	...	...	6,730	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,395	...	...	98,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,595	...	...	74,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,805	...	...	24,275	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,645	...	...	21,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,385	...	...	65,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.9	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.6	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,323	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	968	...	...	1,374	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,026	...	...	349,943	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	205,746	...	...	383,406	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,020	...	...	32,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.4	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	652	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	667	...	...	1,127	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,285	15,995	15,285	197,225	96,035	101,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,860	4,455	4,405	28,450	14,725	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,215	2,920	3,295	57,420	30,010	27,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,210	8,620	7,585	111,365	51,300	60,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,830	4,650	2,185	16,960	12,050	4,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,055	3,155	1,900	6,855	3,690	3,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,780	1,490	290	10,100	8,365	1,740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,400	2,565	2,840	34,030	12,030	21,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	755	230	525	5,750	2,420	3,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,215	1,175	2,040	54,630	24,795	29,830
Bachelor's degree	2,395	840	1,560	37,345	16,210	21,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	65	125	2,425	1,110	1,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	40	60	2,025	1,030	995
Master's degree	460	200	260	9,910	4,500	5,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	35	2,925	1,945	980
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,260	10,890	10,370	133,615	65,940	67,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,385	2,235	2,145	10,770	6,270	4,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,845	1,860	1,990	33,910	18,445	15,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,030	6,795	6,230	88,935	41,225	47,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,365	3,485	1,880	12,765	9,370	3,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,035	2,400	1,635	5,060	2,905	2,155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,330	1,095	240	7,705	6,465	1,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,270	2,100	2,175	26,840	9,965	16,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	560	185	370	4,160	1,810	2,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,835	1,020	1,810	45,175	20,090	25,085
Bachelor's degree	2,100	725	1,375	30,615	13,180	17,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	175	60	110	1,920	835	1,085
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	30	60	1,690	795	900
Master's degree	410	175	235	8,605	3,790	4,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	25	30	2,340	1,490	850
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,285	15,995	15,290	197,225	96,040	101,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,080	7,375	7,700	85,865	44,735	41,130
Education	1,275	195	1,080	10,145	2,925	7,220
13. Education	1,275	200	1,080	10,145	2,925	7,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	110	135	3,150	1,525	1,625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	10	690	515	175
50. Visual and performing arts	195	65	130	2,470	1,015	1,455
Humanities	510	225	285	5,350	2,335	3,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	405	95	305
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	1,280	430	850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	135	185	1,030	365	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	430	280	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	15	1,230	685	550
54. History	35	25	10	800	440	360
55. French language and literature/letters	50	20	30	160	40	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	965	210	750	10,205	3,530	6,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	240	55	185
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	30	50	525	220	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	15	335	1,600	135	1,465
22. Legal professions and studies	125	35	85	1,825	655	1,180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	45	215	90	120
42. Psychology	160	20	140	2,075	535	1,545
45. Social sciences	190	95	95	3,730	1,850	1,875
Business, management and public administration	3,085	735	2,355	23,060	7,815	15,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	60	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	2,015	420	1,590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,860	710	2,145	20,985	7,380	13,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	240	170	5,270	2,730	2,540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	35	70	3,110	1,375	1,730
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	390	190	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	35	35	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	145	115	30	1,450	1,030	420
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	10	285	115	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	165	85	3,825	2,330	1,495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	155	60	2,935	2,005	935
25. Library science	30	0	25	425	25	395
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	400	260	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,695	5,280	410	21,305	19,420	1,875
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	25	550	355	190
14. Engineering	355	285	70	5,255	4,400	850
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	865	135	3,530	3,045	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,140	55	5,175	5,020	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,860	1,750	110	4,490	4,375	110
48. Precision production	1,225	1,220	10	2,310	2,220	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	250	60	2,975	1,820	1,155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	2,425	1,500	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	210	40	550	325	225
Health and related fields	1,680	230	1,455	19,745	4,000	15,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	70	1,565	730	830
51. Health professions and related programs	1,540	165	1,370	17,515	2,910	14,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	670	355	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,780	975	800	6,310	2,865	3,450
12. Personal and culinary services	805	150	655	4,165	1,050	3,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	45	0
43. Security and protective services	290	200	90	1,045	815	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	690	630	60	1,065	950	115
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,260	10,890	10,370	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,230	4,095	4,135	44,675	24,710	19,970
Education	970	165	800	7,290	1,970	5,315
13. Education	965	165	805	7,290	1,975	5,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	85	120	2,585	1,280	1,310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	10	530	390	145
50. Visual and performing arts	150	45	105	2,055	885	1,165
Humanities	325	160	170	4,185	1,785	2,405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	330	70	255
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	1,015	325	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	90	90	840	285	550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	350	230	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	875	495	380
54. History	35	30	10	650	340	310
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	25	110	25	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	815	200	620	8,605	2,940	5,670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	225	55	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	35	40	515	215	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	280	10	270	1,325	125	1,200
22. Legal professions and studies	105	35	75	1,555	515	1,040
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	35	170	70	105
42. Psychology	145	20	120	1,555	385	1,170
45. Social sciences	160	95	70	3,260	1,580	1,680
Business, management and public administration	2,580	590	1,990	18,650	6,460	12,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	50	10	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	25	175	1,680	345	1,335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,375	565	1,815	16,920	6,110	10,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	175	115	4,175	2,185	1,990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	25	60	2,440	1,100	1,345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	300	140	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	145	115	25	1,180	830	350
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	220	105	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	235	155	85	3,330	2,055	1,280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	140	60	2,675	1,820	855
25. Library science	25	0	20	315	15	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	280	190	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,475	4,110	365	17,110	15,510	1,595
04. Architecture and related services	40	20	15	450	300	155
14. Engineering	320	255	60	4,395	3,635	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	885	765	120	2,950	2,520	430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	845	785	55	3,995	3,885	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,420	1,315	105	3,565	3,490	80
48. Precision production	965	960	10	1,755	1,690	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	220	60	2,495	1,480	1,010
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	35	20	2,000	1,195	810
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	185	35	495	290	205
Health and related fields	1,400	185	1,220	15,455	3,155	12,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	40	60	1,200	560	640
51. Health professions and related programs	1,275	125	1,150	13,660	2,290	11,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	595	305	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,460	770	690	5,035	2,395	2,635
12. Personal and culinary services	665	105	565	3,235	875	2,360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	235	165	70	860	670	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	500	50	905	830	80
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,285	16,000	15,290	197,230	96,035	101,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,075	7,375	7,700	85,865	44,735	41,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,210	8,620	7,585	111,365	51,300	60,065
Location of study inside Canada	15,990	8,505	7,480	92,385	41,835	50,550
Same as province or territory of residence	15,600	8,315	7,285	75,950	33,470	42,480
Different than province or territory of residence	390	200	195	16,435	8,365	8,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	220	115	105	18,975	9,465	9,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	1,985	1,065	920
Philippines	10	0	10	4,505	2,000	2,505
India	0	0	0	1,925	985	940
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,085	640	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,570	690	880
France	80	45	35	105	55	45
Other	105	50	55	7,805	4,030	3,775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,255	10,895	10,365	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,235	4,095	4,140	44,680	24,710	19,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,030	6,795	6,230	88,940	41,230	47,710
Location of study inside Canada	12,830	6,700	6,135	72,260	33,005	39,255
Same as province or territory of residence	12,555	6,555	6,000	59,085	26,265	32,820
Different than province or territory of residence	280	145	135	13,175	6,740	6,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	100	95	16,675	8,225	8,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	10	1,400	715	685
Philippines	10	0	0	4,300	1,915	2,390
India	0	0	0	1,720	850	865
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	710	450	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,445	615	830
France	75	40	40	90	50	40
Other	100	50	50	7,005	3,630	3,380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	31,285	16,000	15,290	197,230	96,035	101,190
In the labour force	20,080	10,775	9,310	138,905	72,185	66,710
Employed	17,955	9,445	8,515	129,435	66,770	62,665
Unemployed	2,125	1,330	795	9,470	5,420	4,050
Not in the labour force	11,210	5,225	5,980	58,325	23,850	34,475
Participation rate	64.2	67.3	60.9	70.4	75.2	65.9
Employment rate	57.4	59.0	55.7	65.6	69.5	61.9
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.3	8.5	6.8	7.5	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	31,290	15,995	15,285	197,230	96,035	101,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,910	4,460	5,450	52,125	20,935	31,190
Worked	21,380	11,540	9,835	145,105	75,105	70,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,095	5,725	4,370	71,885	40,350	31,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,285	5,815	5,465	73,215	34,750	38,465
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.2	41.4	42.4	43.0	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,075	10,770	9,310	138,900	72,190	66,715
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	295	255	2,190	1,030	1,160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,535	10,475	9,055	136,705	71,160	65,550
Employee	18,370	9,900	8,470	123,380	63,085	60,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,160	580	585	13,330	8,075	5,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,080	10,770	9,305	138,905	72,190	66,715
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	295	250	2,190	1,030	1,165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,530	10,475	9,055	136,710	71,160	65,550
0 Management occupations	1,485	760	725	13,350	8,375	4,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,545	680	1,865	19,825	5,815	14,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,040	880	160	9,385	7,160	2,230
3 Health occupations	1,225	165	1,065	11,505	2,205	9,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,710	685	2,030	17,695	6,250	11,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	330	135	200	3,300	1,360	1,945
6 Sales and service occupations	4,425	1,840	2,585	33,235	14,320	18,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,280	4,035	250	21,775	20,445	1,330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	470	415	55	2,810	2,300	505
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,010	880	125	3,835	2,925	905
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,080	10,770	9,305	138,905	72,190	66,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	290	250	2,190	1,030	1,165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,530	10,475	9,055	136,710	71,160	65,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	250	195	60	1,920	1,275	640
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,945	1,620	325	3,880	3,220	660
22 Utilities	280	235	45	690	535	160
23 Construction	1,305	1,160	145	12,390	10,950	1,440
31-33 Manufacturing	1,815	1,560	260	7,245	5,525	1,720
41 Wholesale trade	435	320	120	5,350	4,015	1,335
44-45 Retail trade	2,255	970	1,290	15,675	7,565	8,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,070	865	205	5,670	4,500	1,165
51 Information and cultural industries	230	125	105	2,605	1,280	1,325
52 Finance and insurance	255	55	205	4,115	1,495	2,620
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	295	195	100	2,495	1,500	995
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	490	245	240	8,855	4,845	4,015
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	785	405	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	700	440	260	4,435	2,580	1,860
61 Educational services	1,385	295	1,090	13,995	5,160	8,830
62 Health care and social assistance	2,705	370	2,340	18,315	3,420	14,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	180	105	80	2,660	1,260	1,400
72 Accommodation and food services	1,360	440	920	11,470	4,660	6,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	960	485	480	6,675	3,005	3,675
91 Public administration	1,600	815	790	7,490	3,975	3,510
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,955	9,445	8,515	129,435	66,770	62,665
Worked at home	690	250	450	6,830	3,065	3,770
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	300	180	115
No fixed workplace address	1,080	880	195	15,745	12,035	3,715
Worked at usual place	16,170	8,305	7,865	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,175	8,300	7,865	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,425	6,825	6,600	97,990	45,665	52,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,355	1,180	1,175	4,660	3,125	1,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	345	270	75	3,110	2,165	950
Commute to a different province or territory	45	30	15	795	535	265
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,250	9,190	8,065	122,305	63,525	58,780
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,120	7,590	6,525	98,390	53,500	44,890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	845	400	445	7,535	2,395	5,145
Public transit	480	425	55	6,225	2,315	3,910
Walked	1,440	550	890	5,560	2,550	3,010
Bicycle	120	90	30	2,735	1,725	1,010
Other method	250	130	115	1,855	1,040	815
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,255	9,190	8,065	122,305	63,525	58,780
Less than 15 minutes	10,600	4,745	5,855	42,665	20,155	22,515
15 to 29 minutes	4,345	2,700	1,645	62,075	32,825	29,250
30 to 44 minutes	1,505	1,155	355	11,205	6,600	4,605
45 to 59 minutes	565	415	155	2,715	1,525	1,190
60 minutes and over	225	185	50	3,650	2,425	1,225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,255	9,185	8,065	122,305	63,520	58,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	780	620	160	5,715	4,140	1,575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,270	2,515	760	19,475	12,860	6,615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,030	3,625	3,405	39,940	20,800	19,135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,910	1,005	1,905	26,235	11,160	15,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,110	365	740	12,675	5,335	7,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,150	1,055	1,100	18,260	9,225	9,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,895	11,765	10,125	149,485	77,050	72,430
Single responses	21,360	11,490	9,870	148,525	76,620	71,905
Official languages	20,450	11,060	9,395	147,400	76,050	71,345
English	500	265	230	146,905	75,900	71,000
French	19,950	10,790	9,160	495	145	345
Non-official languages	915	430	485	1,130	570	560
Aboriginal languages	915	430	485	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	910	430	485	15	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	915	430	485	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	705	325	380	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	205	100	105	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,115	565	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	85	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	90	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	40	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	165	65	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	575	295	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	560	295	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	415	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	275	250	955	435	520
English and French	370	205	165	190	65	125
English and non-official language	0	0	0	760	365	400
French and non-official language	150	65	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,895	11,765	10,130	149,480	77,050	72,430
None	17,140	9,195	7,945	144,675	74,850	69,820
English	3,475	1,960	1,515	740	275	460
French	745	365	390	1,070	455	620
Non-official language	430	195	230	2,925	1,435	1,500
Aboriginal	420	185	235	170	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	2,760	1,370	1,390
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	10	65	35	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,135	19,440	18,695	238,135	116,995	121,145
Non-movers	34,230	17,600	16,630	195,230	96,025	99,210
Movers	3,905	1,840	2,065	42,905	20,970	21,935
Non-migrants	2,905	1,370	1,535	29,880	14,710	15,175
Migrants	1,000	475	525	13,020	6,260	6,760
Internal migrants	980	460	515	8,535	4,050	4,485
Intraprovincial migrants	945	450	500	5,250	2,500	2,750
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	20	3,285	1,555	1,730
External migrants	20	10	10	4,485	2,210	2,275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,330	18,540	17,795	225,680	110,675	115,005
Non-movers	25,080	13,095	11,980	117,135	57,155	59,985
Movers	11,255	5,445	5,810	108,540	53,520	55,020
Non-migrants	7,680	3,755	3,925	64,205	31,875	32,330
Migrants	3,575	1,690	1,885	44,335	21,640	22,695
Internal migrants	3,460	1,635	1,825	26,680	13,030	13,650
Intraprovincial migrants	3,345	1,575	1,775	15,265	7,315	7,950
Interprovincial migrants	120	65	50	11,415	5,720	5,700
External migrants	115	50	60	17,650	8,610	9,045