Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rivière-Nipissis, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rivière-Nipissis, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Halifax West Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Rivière-Nipissis, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Rivière-Nipissis, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	96,255	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	87,275	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	10.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	42,370	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	40,438	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	423.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9,914.04	...	...	227.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	96,255	46,175	50,080
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15,890	8,160	7,730
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,080	2,580	2,500
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,535	2,860	2,670
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,275	2,715	2,560
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65,855	31,760	34,100
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,575	2,830	2,750
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,575	3,265	3,315
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	7,175	3,520	3,650
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,825	3,325	3,500
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,460	3,055	3,405
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,820	3,265	3,550
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,885	3,240	3,640
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,590	3,635	3,965
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	6,595	3,210	3,385
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,355	2,415	2,935
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,505	6,255	8,250
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,860	2,205	2,660
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,590	1,610	1,980
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,510	1,115	1,395
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,820	770	1,050
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,725	560	1,170
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,050	385	670
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	505	145	365
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	150	30	125
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.5	17.7	15.4
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	68.4	68.8	68.1
65 years and over	x	x	x	15.1	13.5	16.5
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	x	x	x	39.9	38.7	41.0
Median age of the population	x	x	x	39.7	38.2	41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	40,440	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	15,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	7,435	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	16,505	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	11,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	40,435	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	11,565	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,620	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,280	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,450	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	95,135	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	80,365	38,015	42,350
Married or living common law	x	x	x	46,430	23,170	23,260
Married	x	x	x	38,065	18,990	19,075
Living common law	x	x	x	8,365	4,180	4,185
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	33,930	14,840	19,090
Never married	x	x	x	22,730	11,465	11,260
Separated	x	x	x	2,310	950	1,365
Divorced	x	x	x	4,880	1,685	3,195
Widowed	x	x	x	4,005	745	3,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	27,100	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,095	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,845	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,215	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,945	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	27,095	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	22,795	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	18,610	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	4,180	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,515	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,795	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	11,360	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	11,435	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,635	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,930	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,735	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	18,240	8,130	10,110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	40,435	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	26,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	10,960	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	15,135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	495	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	13,850	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	11,570	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,285	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	95,405	45,945	49,460
English only	x	x	x	81,585	39,850	41,735
French only	x	x	x	80	45	35
English and French	x	x	x	12,640	5,565	7,080
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,100	490	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	95,405	45,945	49,460
English	x	x	x	91,580	44,165	47,415
French	x	x	x	2,310	1,095	1,215
English and French	x	x	x	450	205	240
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,060	475	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,535	1,200	1,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.7	2.6	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	95,400	45,940	49,460
Single responses	x	x	x	93,520	45,025	48,500
Official languages	x	x	x	80,690	38,595	42,095
English	x	x	x	78,395	37,525	40,875
French	x	x	x	2,290	1,070	1,220
Non-official languages	x	x	x	12,835	6,425	6,400
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	15	10	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	12,810	6,420	6,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,730	1,975	1,750
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Bilen	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oromo	x	x	x	40	20	20
Somali	x	x	x	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,655	1,940	1,715
Amharic	x	x	x	50	20	30
Arabic	x	x	x	3,385	1,810	1,575
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	125	70	55
Maltese	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	90	45	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	160	75	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	155	75	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	635	275	365
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	45	20	25
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	25	5	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	535	230	305
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	385	210	175
Kannada	x	x	x	10	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	195	100	90
Tamil	x	x	x	100	55	45
Telugu	x	x	x	75	40	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	5,020	2,490	2,530
Albanian	x	x	x	170	85	85
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,240	620	620
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	5	15
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,225	610	610
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Czech	x	x	x	25	10	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	215	105	110
Russian	x	x	x	635	320	315
Serbian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Slovak	x	x	x	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	70	40	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	440	225	220
Afrikaans	x	x	x	30	15	15
Danish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dutch	x	x	x	110	65	50
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	240	110	130
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	15	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	270	135	135
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,040	1,025	1,010
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,310	660	650
Bengali	x	x	x	130	70	60
Gujarati	x	x	x	60	35	25
Hindi	x	x	x	225	115	110
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	0	5
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	5
Marathi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	405	195	210
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	185	95	90
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	55	25	25
Urdu	x	x	x	200	100	105
Iranian languages	x	x	x	720	360	355
Kurdish	x	x	x	85	50	35
Pashto	x	x	x	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	580	290	290
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	835	385	450
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	205	95	115
Portuguese	x	x	x	100	45	50
Romanian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Spanish	x	x	x	460	210	250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	55	10	40
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	460	200	260
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	225	110	120
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ganda	x	x	x	10	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swahili	x	x	x	55	20	30
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	20	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,825	910	920
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,820	910	915
Cantonese	x	x	x	350	165	180
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,360	680	680
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	20	15	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	165	100	65
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	85	50	35
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	75	45	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	65	25	40
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,885	920	965
English and French	x	x	x	445	195	250
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,300	665	635
French and non-official language	x	x	x	70	40	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	70	25	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	95,400	45,945	49,460
Single responses	x	x	x	91,865	44,165	47,700
Official languages	x	x	x	84,450	40,450	44,000
English	x	x	x	83,650	40,065	43,580
French	x	x	x	805	380	425
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,410	3,715	3,695
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,405	3,715	3,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,215	1,140	1,075
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	40	15	20
Bilen	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oromo	x	x	x	25	10	15
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,175	1,125	1,055
Amharic	x	x	x	20	5	15
Arabic	x	x	x	1,995	1,030	965
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	100	55	45
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	60	25	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	120	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	125	60	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	315	155	165
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	20	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	290	145	145
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	175	90	85
Kannada	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	90	45	40
Tamil	x	x	x	50	25	25
Telugu	x	x	x	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,650	1,295	1,355
Albanian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	695	350	350
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	690	345	345
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Croatian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	70	30	40
Russian	x	x	x	450	230	225
Serbian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	15	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	70	35	30
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	10	5	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	35	15	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	100	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,365	670	695
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	840	415	430
Bengali	x	x	x	75	35	40
Gujarati	x	x	x	40	25	15
Hindi	x	x	x	90	50	40
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	5	10
Nepali	x	x	x	365	180	185
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	95	45	55
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Urdu	x	x	x	130	55	70
Iranian languages	x	x	x	525	255	270
Kurdish	x	x	x	65	40	30
Pashto	x	x	x	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	425	200	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	335	150	185
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	55	20	30
Portuguese	x	x	x	50	20	25
Romanian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Spanish	x	x	x	200	90	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	350	165	185
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	30	15	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,310	670	635
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,310	670	635
Cantonese	x	x	x	205	110	100
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,055	540	515
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	40	20	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	60	35	25
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,540	1,780	1,760
English and French	x	x	x	280	140	140
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,125	1,575	1,550
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	115	45	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	95,405	45,945	49,460
None	x	x	x	85,385	41,080	44,310
English	x	x	x	3,695	1,860	1,835
French	x	x	x	2,185	955	1,225
Non-official language	x	x	x	3,920	1,945	1,970
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	3,905	1,935	1,965
English and French	x	x	x	50	15	30
English and non-official language	x	x	x	85	50	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	85	40	50
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	79,255	37,680	41,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	75,635	35,870	39,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,375	44,026	32,839
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	75,655	35,875	39,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,725	37,729	29,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	69,495	33,555	35,945
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,846	42,664	30,596
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	51,235	20,725	30,505
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,869	2,663	4,291
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,630	28,585	29,045
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,341	41,219	30,929
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	79,305	37,720	41,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	75,760	35,925	39,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,186	57,578	39,716
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	75,795	35,930	39,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,659	45,068	32,881
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	69,715	33,745	35,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,404	57,204	38,210
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	51,495	20,770	30,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,716	6,648	6,763
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,655	28,680	28,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,985	54,648	37,410
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	79,305	37,725	41,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	29,770	16,165	13,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	53,743	59,948	47,745
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	64,037	72,197	54,342
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	90.7	93.5	87.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	72.2	75.2	68.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	9.3	6.5	13.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	79,255	37,680	41,580
Without total income	x	x	x	3,630	1,810	1,815
With total income	x	x	x	75,630	35,870	39,760
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.4	95.2	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,330	4,520	5,810
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,840	4,085	6,755
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,670	3,935	5,735
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,285	3,915	5,375
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,015	3,520	4,500
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,265	3,115	3,145
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,910	2,660	2,250
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,285	2,305	1,980
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,465	1,935	1,530
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,230	1,380	850
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,335	4,495	1,835
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,275	2,910	1,360
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,060	1,580	480
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	79,260	37,680	41,575
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,600	1,805	1,795
With after-tax income	x	x	x	75,655	35,875	39,780
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.5	95.2	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,825	4,610	6,215
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,605	4,450	7,160
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,055	4,970	7,090
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,460	4,940	6,520
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,125	4,490	4,635
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,745	3,645	3,100
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,335	2,935	2,400
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,970	1,880	1,085
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,530	3,955	1,575
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,700	1,125	570
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,100	755	345
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,725	2,065	660
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	79,255	37,680	41,580
Without employment income	x	x	x	21,630	9,095	12,535
With employment income	x	x	x	57,625	28,585	29,045
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.7	75.9	69.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,175	3,225	3,950
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,440	1,935	2,505
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,335	3,175	4,160
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,530	2,965	3,565
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,235	2,675	3,555
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,390	2,415	2,980
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,335	2,205	2,125
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,535	1,925	1,610
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,395	1,855	1,545
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,255	6,210	3,050
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,815	1,575	1,240
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,720	1,130	595
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,715	3,500	1,210
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	40,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,565	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	28,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	40,455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,427	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,687	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,522	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,905	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,242	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,977	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	40,440	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	895	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,425	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,755	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,750	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,830	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,365	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,975	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,460	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,580	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	40,440	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	935	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	565	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,000	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,045	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,395	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	27,060	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,129	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,740	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,492	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,684	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,461	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,060	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,623	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,976	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	27,070	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,815	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	133,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,489	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	16,370	7,340	9,025
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	35,825	36,480	35,377
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,208	31,527	31,003
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	16,355	7,345	9,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	43,045	44,966	41,478
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,228	36,061	34,549
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	95,130	45,830	49,300
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	46,570	21,650	24,920
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	10,575	5,095	5,475
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,355	3,710	4,645
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,070	4,070	4,995
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,150	4,225	4,925
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,430	4,550	4,875
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	48,560	24,180	24,380
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	8,980	4,415	4,565
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,260	5,050	5,215
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,465	5,215	5,250
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	10,240	5,125	5,115
In the top decile	x	x	x	8,620	4,380	4,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	95,120	45,825	49,295
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	19,120	9,800	9,320
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,130	3,085	3,045
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	62,360	29,985	32,375
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,640	6,040	7,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	13,955	6,520	7,430
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,810	1,955	1,855
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,450	735	710
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,785	4,105	4,680
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,360	460	900
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	14.7	14.2	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	19.9	19.9	19.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	23.7	23.8	23.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.1	13.7	14.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.0	7.6	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	9,020	4,395	4,620
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,400	1,235	1,165
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	955	480	475
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,265	3,020	3,245
65 years and over	x	x	x	355	140	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	9.5	9.6	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.6	12.6	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.6	15.6	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.0	10.1	10.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.6	2.3	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	95,145	45,825	49,320
Official languages	x	x	x	94,070	45,345	48,725
English	x	x	x	94,045	45,330	48,710
French	x	x	x	12,615	5,445	7,170
Non-official languages	x	x	x	17,250	8,555	8,695
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	20	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	17,235	8,550	8,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5,420	2,825	2,605
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	90	25	65
Bilen	x	x	x	25	15	15
Oromo	x	x	x	15	0	15
Somali	x	x	x	50	10	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	5,365	2,810	2,555
Amharic	x	x	x	140	75	65
Arabic	x	x	x	4,805	2,490	2,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	380	230	150
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	110	55	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	205	90	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	205	85	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	985	460	520
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	60	30	35
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	30	10	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	925	440	485
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	20	35
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	620	310	310
Kannada	x	x	x	30	15	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	345	165	180
Tamil	x	x	x	125	55	70
Telugu	x	x	x	135	80	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,120	3,515	3,610
Albanian	x	x	x	210	100	110
Armenian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,365	630	730
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,360	635	725
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Croatian	x	x	x	55	25	35
Czech	x	x	x	45	20	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Polish	x	x	x	245	115	130
Russian	x	x	x	835	395	440
Serbian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	75	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	75	45	30
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	55	35	20
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	855	415	440
Afrikaans	x	x	x	45	15	30
Danish	x	x	x	45	30	15
Dutch	x	x	x	160	80	80
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	550	270	285
Icelandic	x	x	x	25	10	15
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Swedish	x	x	x	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	490	265	230
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,580	1,320	1,260
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,830	910	915
Bengali	x	x	x	200	100	100
Gujarati	x	x	x	85	45	40
Hindi	x	x	x	765	370	395
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	30	15	15
Nepali	x	x	x	525	255	265
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	260	150	115
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	80	40	40
Urdu	x	x	x	325	175	150
Iranian languages	x	x	x	750	415	340
Kurdish	x	x	x	95	70	30
Pashto	x	x	x	35	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	645	340	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,755	830	925
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	385	185	195
Portuguese	x	x	x	150	95	50
Romanian	x	x	x	105	60	50
Spanish	x	x	x	1,210	550	660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	155	65	95
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Korean	x	x	x	595	260	335
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	405	195	210
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	25	15	10
Igbo	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	45	15	30
Shona	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swahili	x	x	x	160	85	75
Wolof	x	x	x	15	10	15
Yoruba	x	x	x	110	40	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	230	65	165
American Sign Language	x	x	x	145	40	105
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	25	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,005	1,035	965
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,000	1,035	965
Cantonese	x	x	x	440	235	210
Hakka	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,625	820	805
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	205	135	70
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	20	0
Turkish	x	x	x	115	70	45
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	70	45	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Estonian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	95,145	45,830	49,320
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	87,245	41,820	45,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	17,225	8,745	8,480
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	70,020	33,075	36,940
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	7,905	4,005	3,900
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	95,145	45,830	49,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	78,250	37,255	40,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	14,795	7,465	7,330
Before 1981	x	x	x	2,685	1,345	1,345
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	945	490	455
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	2,110	1,045	1,065
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	4,505	2,310	2,190
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,685	855	830
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	2,820	1,450	1,365
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	4,555	2,280	2,275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,095	1,105	985
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	14,800	7,465	7,335
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,640	915	725
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,805	1,490	1,315
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,425	1,135	1,290
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,780	3,250	3,530
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,155	675	475
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	14,800	7,470	7,330
Americas	x	x	x	1,510	690	825
Brazil	x	x	x	50	20	35
Colombia	x	x	x	45	20	25
El Salvador	x	x	x	30	20	10
Guyana	x	x	x	25	10	15
Haiti	x	x	x	15	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	155	55	100
Mexico	x	x	x	75	20	55
Peru	x	x	x	30	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	40	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	710	355	355
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	340	165	180
Europe	x	x	x	3,585	1,810	1,775
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	45	15	30
Croatia	x	x	x	40	20	15
France	x	x	x	95	50	45
Germany	x	x	x	235	115	120
Greece	x	x	x	180	100	80
Hungary	x	x	x	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	90	25	65
Italy	x	x	x	135	65	65
Netherlands	x	x	x	95	35	50
Poland	x	x	x	170	75	95
Portugal	x	x	x	30	25	0
Romania	x	x	x	85	45	40
Russian Federation	x	x	x	245	125	115
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	35	15	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	155	60	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,460	780	680
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	470	235	230
Africa	x	x	x	1,500	790	715
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	505	280	230
Ethiopia	x	x	x	95	50	45
Kenya	x	x	x	70	35	30
Morocco	x	x	x	25	15	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	125	60	70
Somalia	x	x	x	50	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	85	30	55
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	545	295	255
Asia	x	x	x	8,120	4,125	4,000
Afghanistan	x	x	x	70	20	45
Bangladesh	x	x	x	105	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,090	565	525
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	100	50	50
India	x	x	x	845	425	420
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	455	260	200
Iraq	x	x	x	405	185	220
Japan	x	x	x	50	10	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	425	195	235
Lebanon	x	x	x	485	270	215
Pakistan	x	x	x	195	105	90
Philippines	x	x	x	845	380	470
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	125	60	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	470	235	235
Taiwan	x	x	x	35	20	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	175	90	90
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	2,245	1,220	1,030
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	80	60	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	4,555	2,280	2,280
Americas	x	x	x	380	135	240
Brazil	x	x	x	30	15	15
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	20	15	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	70	25	45
Mexico	x	x	x	30	0	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	125	45	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	85	25	60
Europe	x	x	x	550	290	260
France	x	x	x	15	10	10
Germany	x	x	x	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	20	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	20	10	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	95	40	60
Ukraine	x	x	x	100	30	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	175	120	55
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	95	65	35
Africa	x	x	x	520	270	250
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	140	75	60
Eritrea	x	x	x	60	30	25
Ethiopia	x	x	x	30	20	15
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	70	35	35
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	25	10	20
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	180	95	75
Asia	x	x	x	3,090	1,580	1,510
Afghanistan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	465	245	220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	10
India	x	x	x	360	195	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	145	80	60
Iraq	x	x	x	180	95	90
Israel	x	x	x	210	140	70
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	120	40	80
Lebanon	x	x	x	30	10	20
Nepal	x	x	x	155	75	75
Pakistan	x	x	x	35	20	20
Philippines	x	x	x	495	220	275
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	75	40	35
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	295	140	160
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	20	15	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	410	225	185
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	0	10
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	95,145	45,825	49,320
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	17,510	8,880	8,630
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	10,255	5,050	5,200
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	67,380	31,890	35,485
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	12,225	6,170	6,055
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	7,775	4,120	3,655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	2,850	2,025	830
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	4,925	2,100	2,825
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,160	880	1,280
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	2,230	1,145	1,085
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	60	25	40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	95,145	45,825	49,320
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	2,950	1,440	1,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	2,840	1,385	1,460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,525	750	775
Métis	x	x	x	1,250	595	655
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	70	40	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	60	30	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	50	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	92,190	44,385	47,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	95,145	45,830	49,320
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	870	395	475
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	94,275	45,430	48,840
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	95,145	45,825	49,320
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	460	225	240
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	440	210	230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	335	145	190
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	100	55	45
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,705	2,160	2,540
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,515	2,050	2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,145	1,445	1,705
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,250	545	705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	125	65	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	185	110	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	150	90	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	89,975	43,440	46,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	95,145	45,830	49,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	16,415	8,155	8,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	2,700	1,390	1,305
Chinese	x	x	x	2,210	1,155	1,060
Black	x	x	x	3,510	1,625	1,885
Filipino	x	x	x	1,065	505	560
Latin American	x	x	x	430	210	220
Arab	x	x	x	4,085	2,100	1,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	335	145	195
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	700	375	320
Korean	x	x	x	605	265	345
Japanese	x	x	x	100	40	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	215	110	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	445	235	205
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	78,730	37,670	41,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	95,145	45,825	49,320
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	5,165	2,385	2,780
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,660	1,695	1,965
Inuit	x	x	x	175	95	80
Métis	x	x	x	1,540	720	820
Other North American origins	x	x	x	34,770	16,365	18,400
Acadian	x	x	x	2,565	1,175	1,395
American	x	x	x	935	385	550
Canadian	x	x	x	32,265	15,245	17,015
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	125	60	70
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	125	50	80
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Québécois	x	x	x	35	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	63,035	30,020	33,020
British Isles origins	x	x	x	51,110	24,070	27,040
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	27,015	12,765	14,250
Irish	x	x	x	21,190	9,705	11,490
Manx	x	x	x	15	10	10
Scottish	x	x	x	25,400	11,805	13,590
Welsh	x	x	x	1,870	875	995
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,615	1,215	1,405
French origins	x	x	x	14,735	6,745	7,985
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	14,730	6,745	7,985
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	11,725	5,675	6,050
Austrian	x	x	x	240	130	105
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	160	65	95
Dutch	x	x	x	2,800	1,260	1,540
Flemish	x	x	x	20	20	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	10
German	x	x	x	9,180	4,480	4,700
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	305	165	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,735	840	890
Danish	x	x	x	415	210	205
Finnish	x	x	x	150	70	80
Icelandic	x	x	x	120	60	60
Norwegian	x	x	x	620	280	340
Swedish	x	x	x	410	210	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	85	50	35
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	4,145	2,110	2,035
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Byelorussian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Czech	x	x	x	160	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	35	10	25
Estonian	x	x	x	75	50	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	380	185	195
Latvian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	175	85	90
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,390	670	715
Romanian	x	x	x	335	175	165
Russian	x	x	x	1,010	520	485
Slovak	x	x	x	90	65	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,160	590	570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	55	30	20
Southern European origins	x	x	x	4,600	2,210	2,400
Albanian	x	x	x	130	70	65
Bosnian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	60	35	20
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	815	460	355
Italian	x	x	x	2,030	950	1,080
Kosovar	x	x	x	155	80	75
Macedonian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Maltese	x	x	x	30	10	30
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	0	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	520	255	265
Serbian	x	x	x	80	45	40
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	770	320	455
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	35	25	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	40	25	15
Other European origins	x	x	x	835	445	390
Basque	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	470	240	230
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	345	190	155
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	975	395	575
Antiguan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bahamian	x	x	x	50	10	45
Barbadian	x	x	x	115	50	70
Bermudan	x	x	x	40	15	25
Carib	x	x	x	20	15	10
Cuban	x	x	x	70	35	45
Dominican	x	x	x	30	10	20
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	365	145	220
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	100	45	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	15	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	120	65	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	65	25	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	625	335	290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	85	50	35
Chilean	x	x	x	25	25	0
Colombian	x	x	x	85	40	50
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	65	35	30
Hispanic	x	x	x	20	10	10
Honduran	x	x	x	20	10	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	120	60	60
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Salvadorean	x	x	x	35	20	15
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	55	35	15
African origins	x	x	x	3,675	1,775	1,900
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	310	155	155
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	75	50	30
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	35	15	20
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	120	45	70
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	35	20	15
North African origins	x	x	x	975	500	480
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	15	10	0
Coptic	x	x	x	30	10	15
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	765	405	360
Libyan	x	x	x	55	20	35
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	50	25	20
Sudanese	x	x	x	75	25	50
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	25	15	15
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	655	300	355
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	115	55	60
Ethiopian	x	x	x	140	55	85
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	55	35	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	15	10	10
Rwandan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	130	65	60
South African	x	x	x	105	35	70
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Zambian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	70	45	30
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,790	855	935
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	245	120	125
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,555	745	815
Asian origins	x	x	x	13,805	7,025	6,785
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	6,410	3,320	3,090
Afghan	x	x	x	155	55	105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	800	395	410
Armenian	x	x	x	90	55	35
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	20	0
Georgian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	555	320	235
Iraqi	x	x	x	455	190	265
Israeli	x	x	x	110	70	40
Jordanian	x	x	x	135	60	75
Kazakh	x	x	x	20	15	0
Kurd	x	x	x	120	70	50
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	115	50	70
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	1,865	975	890
Palestinian	x	x	x	585	310	280
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	335	195	135
Syrian	x	x	x	675	355	320
Tajik	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tatar	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turk	x	x	x	180	70	110
Turkmen	x	x	x	10	10	10
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	60	45	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	155	85	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	400	190	215
South Asian origins	x	x	x	2,895	1,515	1,375
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	60	30	30
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	175	75	100
East Indian	x	x	x	1,895	980	915
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	375	190	190
Pakistani	x	x	x	180	115	70
Punjabi	x	x	x	60	35	25
Sinhalese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	120	55	65
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	200	120	85
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	4,525	2,215	2,315
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese	x	x	x	2,435	1,255	1,185
Filipino	x	x	x	1,125	540	585
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	150	60	85
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	635	275	355
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	30	20	10
Thai	x	x	x	40	10	30
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	275	120	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	120	60	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	115	60	60
Oceania origins	x	x	x	170	85	80
Australian	x	x	x	85	40	50
New Zealander	x	x	x	40	30	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	40	20	25
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	15	15	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	40,455	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	21,245	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	19,210	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	40,455	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	3,820	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	36,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	40,455	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	5,345	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	13,345	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	12,810	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	8,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	40,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,605	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,590	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,770	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	11,900	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	40,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	39,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	40,455	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	38,795	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	40,455	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	3,600	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	8,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	6,305	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	8,640	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	4,905	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	4,120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	4,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	40,455	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	38,755	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	40,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	22,540	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	16,830	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	40,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,720	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,835	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,205	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	8,405	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,340	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,280	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,780	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40,265	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	30,080	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	10,190	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,660	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,240	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	66.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,384	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,431	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	300,978	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	339,555	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,210	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	3.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	37.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,030	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,090	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	79,305	37,720	41,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,010	4,965	5,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	18,830	9,555	9,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	50,465	23,205	27,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,200	3,435	1,760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,995	1,605	1,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,210	1,840	370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,820	6,640	9,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,995	810	1,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	27,450	12,315	15,135
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	18,665	8,140	10,525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,545	675	870
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	780	420	360
Master's degree	x	x	x	5,435	2,405	3,025
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,025	670	355
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	53,575	25,425	28,145
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,450	1,865	1,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	10,565	5,410	5,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	39,555	18,155	21,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,565	2,440	1,130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,035	1,145	890
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,535	1,295	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,920	5,275	6,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,360	520	840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	22,715	9,925	12,790
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	15,505	6,665	8,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,255	500	755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	675	325	350
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,545	1,995	2,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	735	440	300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	79,305	37,720	41,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	28,840	14,520	14,320
Education	x	x	x	3,560	880	2,680
13. Education	x	x	x	3,560	885	2,680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,270	580	685
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	290	225	65
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	980	355	620
Humanities	x	x	x	2,810	950	1,860
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	175	35	140
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	765	210	555
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	730	215	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	165	80	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	210	130	80
54. History	x	x	x	540	255	280
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	215	35	190
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,910	1,945	3,960
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	95	15	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	580	230	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	960	60	900
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	730	260	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	60	15	45
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,390	330	1,065
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,090	1,025	1,060
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	13,025	5,105	7,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	675	145	525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	12,340	4,955	7,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,365	1,105	1,260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,165	530	635
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	545	230	315
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	560	325	235
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	75	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,650	1,850	795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,170	1,535	630
25. Library science	x	x	x	120	45	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	315	235	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	45	35	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,430	7,685	740
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	165	120	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,550	2,145	405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,935	1,780	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,695	1,640	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,470	1,405	65
48. Precision production	x	x	x	615	600	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	425	230	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	230	130	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	200	105	90
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,400	1,525	5,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	485	245	240
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,630	1,120	5,510
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	280	165	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,620	1,340	1,280
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,515	395	1,115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	40	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	460	345	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	555	510	40
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	53,575	25,425	28,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	14,015	7,270	6,745
Education	x	x	x	2,435	515	1,925
13. Education	x	x	x	2,435	510	1,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	985	445	535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	215	170	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	770	280	495
Humanities	x	x	x	2,255	750	1,505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	145	30	120
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	675	180	495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	615	190	425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	125	60	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	120	75	45
54. History	x	x	x	420	200	220
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	145	20	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,920	1,565	3,355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	75	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	510	220	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	790	55	735
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	625	200	430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	55	10	50
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,145	255	890
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,710	815	890
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	10,160	4,060	6,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	535	115	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	9,605	3,940	5,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,805	810	1,000
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	930	395	535
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	415	175	235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	390	225	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	50	0	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,400	1,680	715
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,035	1,440	590
25. Library science	x	x	x	70	35	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	250	175	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,490	5,840	650
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	135	85	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,010	1,660	350
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,570	1,435	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,225	1,175	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,120	1,070	50
48. Precision production	x	x	x	430	420	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	335	190	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	175	95	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	160	90	70
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,745	1,245	4,500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	425	220	205
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,080	900	4,180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	235	130	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,025	1,060	975
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,175	330	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	35	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	360	270	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	440	400	40
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	79,305	37,720	41,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,840	14,520	14,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	50,465	23,205	27,265
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	43,990	20,040	23,950
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	33,565	14,965	18,600
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,425	5,070	5,350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	6,475	3,165	3,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	880	480	405
Philippines	x	x	x	480	205	275
India	x	x	x	650	290	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	790	460	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	365	145	215
France	x	x	x	60	30	30
Other	x	x	x	3,250	1,550	1,700
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	53,570	25,425	28,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,010	7,270	6,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	39,560	18,160	21,405
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	34,160	15,590	18,575
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	25,955	11,595	14,360
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	8,210	3,990	4,215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,400	2,565	2,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	570	315	250
Philippines	x	x	x	455	200	255
India	x	x	x	570	265	305
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	535	290	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	340	140	200
France	x	x	x	50	30	25
Other	x	x	x	2,880	1,325	1,555
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	79,310	37,720	41,585
In the labour force	x	x	x	54,030	27,395	26,630
Employed	x	x	x	50,495	25,440	25,060
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,530	1,960	1,570
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	25,280	10,320	14,960
Participation rate	x	x	x	68.1	72.6	64.0
Employment rate	x	x	x	63.7	67.4	60.3
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.5	7.2	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	79,310	37,720	41,585
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	23,760	9,790	13,970
Worked	x	x	x	55,545	27,925	27,620
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	30,715	16,805	13,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	24,830	11,120	13,705
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.4	44.2	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	54,030	27,395	26,630
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,025	515	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	53,000	26,885	26,115
Employee	x	x	x	48,135	23,945	24,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,870	2,945	1,930
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	54,025	27,395	26,630
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,025	510	515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	53,000	26,885	26,115
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,590	4,055	2,530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	9,195	2,870	6,325
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	4,855	3,960	890
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,640	915	3,730
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,990	2,680	4,315
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,500	665	835
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	12,990	5,985	7,000
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	5,025	4,755	275
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	475	410	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	745	585	155
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	54,025	27,395	26,630
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,025	510	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	53,005	26,890	26,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	195	140	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	235	210	30
22 Utilities	x	x	x	445	315	130
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,945	2,585	360
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,280	1,700	590
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,685	1,150	540
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,215	3,015	3,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,210	1,675	535
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,700	1,065	630
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	3,140	1,410	1,730
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,245	670	570
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	4,525	2,680	1,845
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	65	15	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,555	1,500	1,060
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,185	1,280	2,910
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	7,295	1,385	5,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,050	545	505
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,785	1,665	2,125
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,985	790	1,195
91 Public administration	x	x	x	5,260	3,090	2,165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	50,500	25,440	25,060
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,405	1,730	1,675
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	325	240	85
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,845	3,440	1,400
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	41,930	20,025	21,900
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	41,925	20,025	21,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	40,625	19,220	21,405
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	10	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	935	530	400
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	355	260	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	46,770	23,470	23,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	35,095	18,585	16,510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,640	1,200	2,440
Public transit	x	x	x	5,590	2,390	3,195
Walked	x	x	x	1,770	860	910
Bicycle	x	x	x	160	125	35
Other method	x	x	x	520	305	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	46,775	23,470	23,305
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	10,390	4,870	5,530
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	19,900	10,355	9,550
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	11,005	5,570	5,435
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,355	1,580	1,775
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	2,120	1,105	1,015
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	46,770	23,470	23,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,835	1,170	665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,940	5,185	3,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,730	7,180	7,550
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,455	4,690	5,755
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,510	2,070	2,440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,300	3,170	3,135
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	57,280	28,720	28,555
Single responses	x	x	x	56,755	28,505	28,250
Official languages	x	x	x	56,490	28,350	28,140
English	x	x	x	56,070	28,265	27,800
French	x	x	x	420	85	335
Non-official languages	x	x	x	265	160	110
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	265	155	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	80	50	25
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	75	50	30
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	10
Arabic	x	x	x	60	45	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	95	70	35
Chinese languages	x	x	x	95	65	35
Cantonese	x	x	x	30	15	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	65	45	20
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	525	220	310
English and French	x	x	x	275	80	190
English and non-official language	x	x	x	230	130	105
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	57,280	28,725	28,555
None	x	x	x	54,500	27,400	27,100
English	x	x	x	425	145	275
French	x	x	x	1,600	785	810
Non-official language	x	x	x	730	385	345
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	720	380	335
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	94,205	45,375	48,825
Non-movers	x	x	x	78,150	37,535	40,615
Movers	x	x	x	16,055	7,840	8,210
Non-migrants	x	x	x	11,205	5,535	5,670
Migrants	x	x	x	4,850	2,305	2,540
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,015	1,405	1,605
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,095	480	615
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,925	930	995
External migrants	x	x	x	1,835	900	940
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	90,035	43,230	46,815
Non-movers	x	x	x	48,720	23,495	25,225
Movers	x	x	x	41,320	19,730	21,590
Non-migrants	x	x	x	26,815	12,860	13,950
Migrants	x	x	x	14,500	6,865	7,640
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,960	4,125	4,835
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,230	1,350	1,880
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,730	2,775	2,955
External migrants	x	x	x	5,545	2,745	2,795