Census Profile, 2016 Census
Minganie--Le Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent, Census division [Census division], Quebec and Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Minganie--Le Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent, CDR Quebec [Census division]			Saskatoon, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Minganie--Le Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent, Census division [Census division], Quebec  Map : Minganie--Le Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent, Census division [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	11,323	...	...	246,376E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,708	...	...	222,246r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.3	...	...	10.9E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,297	...	...	107,098	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,462	...	...	98,565	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	1,080.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	99,468.30	...	...	228.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	11,325	5,690	5,630	246,375	120,640	125,740
0 to 14 years	2,010	1,055	950	44,305	22,740	21,565
0 to 4 years	640	350	290	15,630	7,975	7,650
5 to 9 years	720	375	340	14,975	7,715	7,260
10 to 14 years	650	330	320	13,705	7,050	6,655
15 to 64 years	7,355	3,700	3,655	168,715	83,815	84,905
15 to 19 years	630	320	310	14,415	7,275	7,145
20 to 24 years	595	310	290	19,505	9,685	9,820
25 to 29 years	535	265	275	21,745	10,975	10,770
30 to 34 years	625	320	300	20,180	10,015	10,165
35 to 39 years	630	280	345	17,325	8,715	8,610
40 to 44 years	695	340	355	15,290	7,625	7,665
45 to 49 years	785	380	410	14,720	7,385	7,340
50 to 54 years	995	505	490	16,300	8,050	8,255
55 to 59 years	990	535	455	15,760	7,645	8,120
60 to 64 years	870	450	425	13,470	6,455	7,010
65 years and over	1,960	940	1,025	33,355	14,080	19,270
65 to 69 years	720	365	350	10,140	4,755	5,390
70 to 74 years	470	260	210	6,980	3,195	3,785
75 to 79 years	295	140	155	5,790	2,390	3,395
80 to 84 years	245	75	170	4,805	1,925	2,880
85 years and over	235	95	140	5,645	1,820	3,825
85 to 89 years	160	70	90	3,390	1,215	2,170
90 to 94 years	70	25	45	1,660	485	1,175
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	515	105	405
100 years and over	0	0	0	85	15	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	16.9	18.0	18.8	17.2
15 to 64 years	64.9	65.0	64.9	68.5	69.5	67.5
65 years and over	17.3	16.5	18.2	13.5	11.7	15.3
85 years and over	2.1	1.7	2.5	2.3	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	41.9	41.3	42.5	38.2	37.0	39.3
Median age of the population	44.6	44.5	44.8	35.8	34.8	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,465	...	...	98,565	...	...
Single-detached house	3,630	...	...	55,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	550	...	...	38,525	...	...
Semi-detached house	170	...	...	3,875	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	6,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	5,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	200	...	...	22,615	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	280	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,460	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 person	1,140	...	...	28,470	...	...
2 persons	1,650	...	...	33,225	...	...
3 persons	665	...	...	14,965	...	...
4 persons	620	...	...	13,205	...	...
5 or more persons	385	...	...	8,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,115	...	...	241,415	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,315	4,640	4,675	202,070	97,895	104,175
Married or living common law	5,725	2,855	2,865	111,705	55,985	55,725
Married	3,515	1,755	1,755	93,845	47,030	46,810
Living common law	2,205	1,100	1,105	17,865	8,955	8,910
Not married and not living common law	3,590	1,780	1,810	90,365	41,910	48,455
Never married	2,585	1,435	1,145	63,225	33,470	29,755
Separated	110	55	55	4,420	1,900	2,520
Divorced	245	130	115	11,925	4,595	7,330
Widowed	655	160	495	10,790	1,950	8,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,390	...	...	65,325	...	...
2 persons	1,825	...	...	32,635	...	...
3 persons	715	...	...	13,740	...	...
4 persons	575	...	...	12,585	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	6,375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,385	...	...	65,325	...	...
Total couple families	2,820	...	...	54,290	...	...
Married couples	1,720	...	...	45,365	...	...
Common-law couples	1,100	...	...	8,930	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	565	...	...	11,035	...	...
Female parent	415	...	...	8,785	...	...
Male parent	155	...	...	2,245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,820	...	...	54,290	...	...
Couples without children	1,460	...	...	26,110	...	...
Couples with children	1,360	...	...	28,180	...	...
1 child	565	...	...	10,725	...	...
2 children	535	...	...	11,590	...	...
3 or more children	260	...	...	5,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	11,035	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	6,525	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,555	810	745	50,375	24,550	25,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,465	...	...	98,565	...	...
One-census-family households	3,080	...	...	61,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,390	...	...	24,930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,685	...	...	36,885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	150	...	...	1,710	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,230	...	...	35,040	...	...
One-person households	1,140	...	...	28,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	95	...	...	6,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,215	5,660	5,555	242,805	119,135	123,670
English only	2,270	1,150	1,120	223,155	110,345	112,810
French only	6,630	3,295	3,340	135	65	70
English and French	2,100	1,095	1,000	16,055	7,165	8,890
Neither English nor French	215	120	95	3,460	1,560	1,900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,215	5,665	5,555	242,805	119,135	123,670
English	2,935	1,455	1,480	235,625	115,820	119,810
French	7,920	4,010	3,915	3,010	1,405	1,605
English and French	150	85	65	815	400	415
Neither English nor French	210	110	95	3,355	1,510	1,850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,010	1,495	1,510	3,415	1,605	1,810
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	26.8	26.4	27.2	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,220	5,660	5,555	242,805	119,135	123,665
Single responses	11,110	5,610	5,500	237,305	116,535	120,770
Official languages	8,565	4,290	4,275	191,370	94,190	97,175
English	2,860	1,415	1,445	188,120	92,670	95,450
French	5,710	2,870	2,835	3,245	1,520	1,725
Non-official languages	2,550	1,325	1,220	45,940	22,345	23,590
Aboriginal languages	2,515	1,300	1,215	1,265	520	740
Algonquian languages	2,505	1,300	1,205	1,015	415	600
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,500	1,295	1,205	860	350	510
Atikamekw	5	5	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	2,490	1,290	1,200	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	250	105	145
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	30	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	485	185	295
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	155	70	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	155	75	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	190	85	110
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	25	10	44,675	21,825	22,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	3,365	1,730	1,635
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	140	70	65
Somali	0	0	0	200	85	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages	5	0	5	2,960	1,530	1,425
Amharic	0	0	0	140	60	80
Arabic	5	5	0	1,940	1,025	915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	275	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	290	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,130	550	585
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,065	510	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	7,835	3,690	4,150
Bikol	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	515	230	290
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	35	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	240	110	130
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	6,745	3,195	3,550
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	515	280	240
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	235	130	110
Tamil	0	0	0	150	85	65
Telugu	0	0	0	90	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	22,525	10,980	11,555
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	5,575	2,465	3,115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,520	2,430	3,080
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Polish	0	0	0	585	260	330
Russian	0	0	0	1,020	470	550
Serbian	0	0	0	170	95	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,170	1,330	1,845
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	10	5	0	3,655	1,610	2,050
Afrikaans	0	0	0	145	70	85
Danish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dutch	0	0	0	320	150	165
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	5	0	0	2,970	1,300	1,670
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Swedish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	205	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,245	5,385	4,855
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,975	4,705	4,265
Bengali	0	0	0	1,660	895	765
Gujarati	0	0	0	740	395	340
Hindi	0	0	0	545	310	235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,965	1,070	895
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	215	105	110
Urdu	0	0	0	3,340	1,665	1,675
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,120	605	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	290	160	130
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	775	415	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	2,700	1,330	1,370
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	200	105	90
Portuguese	0	5	0	340	135	200
Romanian	0	0	0	365	190	175
Spanish	0	5	0	1,800	905	895
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	145	50	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	445	205	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	865	460	400
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	65	40	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	165	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	75	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,715	3,350	3,365
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,385	3,175	3,215
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,840	910	930
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,075	2,035	2,040
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	325	155	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	325	170	155
Burmese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	195	80	110
Lao	0	0	0	135	60	65
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	130	75	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	395	185	210
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	350	170	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple responses	105	55	50	5,500	2,605	2,900
English and French	65	35	35	575	255	315
English and non-official language	5	5	0	4,715	2,240	2,475
French and non-official language	35	15	20	80	40	45
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	125	65	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,215	5,665	5,555	242,805	119,135	123,670
Single responses	11,030	5,575	5,460	231,040	113,395	117,645
Official languages	8,665	4,340	4,325	206,855	101,320	105,530
English	2,955	1,455	1,495	205,940	100,875	105,065
French	5,710	2,880	2,830	915	445	475
Non-official languages	2,365	1,235	1,130	24,185	12,075	12,110
Aboriginal languages	2,350	1,220	1,125	345	160	180
Algonquian languages	2,345	1,225	1,120	265	125	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,345	1,220	1,120	235	105	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	2,340	1,220	1,120	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	5	5	0	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	23,840	11,910	11,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	2,295	1,155	1,140
Berber languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	115	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages	0	5	5	2,040	1,030	1,010
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	5	5	0	1,400	720	685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	95	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	745	355	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,185	2,035	2,150
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	200	95	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,805	1,840	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	260	135	125
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	75
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	10,345	5,265	5,080
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,875	925	950
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,845	915	930
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	200	90	110
Russian	0	0	0	590	300	295
Serbian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	680	335	350
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	315	160	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	210	105	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	100	40	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,675	3,435	3,235
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,880	3,035	2,845
Bengali	0	0	0	1,180	615	565
Gujarati	0	0	0	510	265	245
Hindi	0	0	0	295	155	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	220	115	105
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,325	715	610
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	105	60	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,165	1,075	1,095
Iranian languages	0	0	0	720	360	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	185	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	500	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	1,290	650	640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Romanian	0	0	0	190	95	90
Spanish	5	0	0	950	475	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	275	130	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	105	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	65	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	4,930	2,450	2,480
Chinese languages	5	0	5	4,675	2,330	2,350
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,200	570	630
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	5	3,220	1,635	1,585
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	95	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	185	95	100	11,765	5,735	6,030
English and French	50	25	25	400	195	215
English and non-official language	5	0	5	11,100	5,425	5,675
French and non-official language	130	60	70	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	220	95	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,220	5,660	5,555	242,805	119,135	123,670
None	9,715	4,910	4,805	215,745	106,070	109,675
English	265	150	110	10,945	5,495	5,455
French	1,110	525	580	2,635	1,110	1,530
Non-official language	120	65	55	12,915	6,200	6,715
Aboriginal	95	50	45	1,115	485	625
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	5	11,800	5,715	6,085
English and French	10	5	0	65	30	30
English and non-official language	5	5	5	325	165	165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	165	65	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,110	4,565	4,545	197,230	96,045	101,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,840	4,435	4,410	189,640	92,585	97,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,086	39,877	28,768	39,748	47,419	33,778
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,840	4,430	4,410	189,665	92,585	97,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,555	35,045	26,320	35,613	41,321	30,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,690	3,960	3,735	175,130	86,880	88,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,460	32,144	21,477	38,406	46,791	31,106
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,385	3,640	3,740	125,835	53,175	72,660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,259	12,052	10,615	3,616	1,854	4,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,765	3,500	3,265	149,635	76,515	73,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,233	31,072	21,768	38,333	45,989	31,546
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,110	4,565	4,550	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,815	4,415	4,405	189,595	92,625	96,965
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,612	46,481	34,735	52,090	62,269	42,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,820	4,410	4,410	189,610	92,630	96,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,319	38,346	30,291	42,784	49,845	36,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,695	3,945	3,750	175,125	86,885	88,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,545	41,323	29,467	51,402	62,488	40,488
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,420	3,640	3,775	126,080	53,575	72,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,387	11,540	11,240	6,931	6,325	7,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,765	3,480	3,280	149,655	76,530	73,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,722	41,158	29,949	49,390	59,005	39,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,110	4,565	4,545	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,255	995	1,265	69,845	38,980	30,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,609	55,772	40,661	58,079	64,908	50,732
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,980	62,879	45,173	69,328	78,304	57,993
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.9	80.1	72.5	91.1	94.2	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.9	70.4	64.5	74.9	78.4	69.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.1	20.0	27.4	8.9	5.8	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,110	4,565	4,550	197,230	96,045	101,185
Without total income	270	130	140	7,590	3,460	4,125
With total income	8,840	4,430	4,405	189,645	92,585	97,060
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.0	96.8	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,000	455	545	22,750	9,950	12,795
$10,000 to $19,999	1,500	595	905	26,035	9,960	16,075
$20,000 to $29,999	1,355	495	860	24,370	9,455	14,915
$30,000 to $39,999	1,375	685	695	22,275	9,615	12,665
$40,000 to $49,999	1,075	560	510	20,830	9,635	11,195
$50,000 to $59,999	720	415	300	16,715	8,680	8,035
$60,000 to $69,999	480	300	180	12,735	7,075	5,660
$70,000 to $79,999	345	235	105	9,955	5,780	4,175
$80,000 to $89,999	340	220	120	8,195	4,765	3,425
$90,000 to $99,999	245	165	85	6,150	3,655	2,495
$100,000 and over	415	310	100	19,635	14,000	5,635
$100,000 to $149,999	355	265	95	13,365	9,205	4,165
$150,000 and over	65	50	10	6,265	4,800	1,465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,115	4,565	4,545	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without after-tax income	270	135	140	7,565	3,460	4,100
With after-tax income	8,845	4,430	4,410	189,665	92,585	97,080
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.0	97.0	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,020	455	565	23,360	10,115	13,245
$10,000 to $19,999	1,585	615	970	27,260	10,475	16,785
$20,000 to $29,999	1,705	665	1,035	28,470	11,415	17,055
$30,000 to $39,999	1,630	890	735	28,165	12,615	15,550
$40,000 to $49,999	1,075	600	480	24,170	12,225	11,945
$50,000 to $59,999	655	410	245	17,185	9,405	7,780
$60,000 to $69,999	530	345	185	12,845	7,515	5,330
$70,000 to $79,999	325	215	105	9,180	5,365	3,815
$80,000 and over	325	230	90	19,030	13,455	5,570
$80,000 to $89,999	160	105	55	5,795	3,760	2,035
$90,000 to $99,999	85	65	25	3,900	2,695	1,200
$100,000 and over	75	60	15	9,340	7,005	2,335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,110	4,565	4,550	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without employment income	2,350	1,060	1,285	47,595	19,530	28,065
With employment income	6,765	3,500	3,260	149,635	76,510	73,125
Percentage with employment income	74.3	76.7	71.6	75.9	79.7	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	835	365	470	16,345	7,225	9,120
$5,000 to $9,999	700	315	385	10,885	4,520	6,360
$10,000 to $19,999	1,240	560	680	18,330	7,795	10,535
$20,000 to $29,999	925	460	465	15,840	6,875	8,965
$30,000 to $39,999	710	345	360	15,985	7,365	8,620
$40,000 to $49,999	590	290	300	14,985	7,220	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	400	235	165	12,440	6,665	5,775
$60,000 to $69,999	295	180	115	9,675	5,445	4,230
$70,000 to $79,999	280	195	85	7,810	4,645	3,165
$80,000 and over	790	550	245	27,340	18,755	8,585
$80,000 to $89,999	275	170	105	6,820	4,045	2,775
$90,000 to $99,999	195	145	55	5,130	3,125	2,005
$100,000 and over	325	240	80	15,390	11,585	3,805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,465	...	...	98,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,042	...	...	79,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,275	...	...	68,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,140	...	...	28,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,652	...	...	41,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,117	...	...	36,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,320	...	...	70,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,309	...	...	99,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,243	...	...	85,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,465	...	...	98,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,239	...	...	100,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,842	...	...	82,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,140	...	...	28,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,488	...	...	51,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,150	...	...	42,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,325	...	...	70,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,886	...	...	119,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,070	...	...	98,478	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,465	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	3,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	3,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	190	...	...	3,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	3,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	3,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	3,960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	185	...	...	3,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	370	...	...	7,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	355	...	...	6,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	335	...	...	6,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	315	...	...	5,900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	5,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,335	...	...	37,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	520	...	...	11,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	360	...	...	8,185	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	340	...	...	9,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,460	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	965	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	1,615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	220	...	...	3,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	4,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	225	...	...	3,670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	255	...	...	4,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	4,845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	4,665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	245	...	...	4,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	445	...	...	8,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	460	...	...	7,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	385	...	...	7,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	315	...	...	6,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	5,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	895	...	...	28,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	505	...	...	11,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	245	...	...	7,245	...	...
$150,000 and over	145	...	...	9,815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,285	...	...	65,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,929	...	...	99,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,011	...	...	85,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,370	...	...	24,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,045	...	...	95,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,805	...	...	81,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	28,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,272	...	...	124,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,643	...	...	105,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	435	...	...	10,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	54,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,968	...	...	50,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,280	...	...	65,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,791	...	...	120,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,971	...	...	98,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,360	...	...	24,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,322	...	...	116,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,290	...	...	93,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,395	...	...	28,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,484	...	...	145,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,037	...	...	118,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	10,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,457	...	...	66,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,015	...	...	58,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,280	660	615	43,515	21,195	22,315
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,280	37,269	27,840	37,002	39,929	34,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,920	32,811	26,389	33,378	35,340	31,531
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,270	655	610	43,660	21,330	22,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,119	40,475	33,516	46,186	49,920	42,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,836	33,837	29,688	38,411	40,949	35,986
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,120	5,620	5,500	241,420	118,715	122,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,650	2,800	2,850	107,785	50,780	57,005
In the bottom decile	785	405	380	22,315	10,870	11,440
In the second decile	1,175	530	645	21,935	9,540	12,400
In the third decile	1,085	525	560	20,385	9,490	10,890
In the fourth decile	1,300	675	625	21,030	10,100	10,930
In the fifth decile	1,305	665	635	22,115	10,780	11,335
In the top half of the distribution	5,470	2,820	2,650	133,630	67,935	65,695
In the sixth decile	1,385	690	695	23,105	11,605	11,495
In the seventh decile	1,370	700	670	24,850	12,420	12,435
In the eighth decile	1,290	680	610	26,680	13,555	13,125
In the ninth decile	960	500	460	29,345	14,980	14,365
In the top decile	460	245	215	29,650	15,380	14,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,525	4,265	4,255	241,415	118,715	122,700
0 to 17 years	1,470	730	740	52,375	26,845	25,530
0 to 5 years	455	235	215	18,645	9,560	9,085
18 to 64 years	5,425	2,740	2,680	159,065	78,800	80,260
65 years and over	1,630	800	835	29,980	13,070	16,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	665	295	370	30,955	14,155	16,795
0 to 17 years	55	25	30	10,105	5,155	4,950
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	3,860	1,970	1,890
18 to 64 years	245	120	125	17,495	8,000	9,495
65 years and over	365	150	210	3,350	1,000	2,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.8	6.9	8.7	12.8	11.9	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.4	4.1	19.3	19.2	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	2.1	4.7	20.7	20.6	20.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.5	4.4	4.7	11.0	10.2	11.8
65 years and over (%)	22.4	18.8	25.1	11.2	7.7	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	125	65	60	18,680	9,230	9,450
0 to 17 years	15	5	5	5,310	2,730	2,575
0 to 5 years	0	0	5	2,100	1,070	1,035
18 to 64 years	100	55	45	12,750	6,260	6,485
65 years and over	10	5	5	625	235	390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	1.5	1.5	1.4	7.7	7.8	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	1.0	0.7	0.7	10.1	10.2	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	2.3	11.3	11.2	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	1.8	2.0	1.7	8.0	7.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	0.6	0.6	0.6	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,115	5,615	5,500	241,415	118,715	122,700
Official languages	10,900	5,495	5,400	237,855	117,135	120,720
English	4,320	2,220	2,100	237,730	117,080	120,650
French	8,640	4,360	4,285	16,075	7,300	8,780
Non-official languages	2,730	1,410	1,320	57,630	27,645	29,980
Aboriginal languages	2,575	1,330	1,240	2,545	1,035	1,510
Algonquian languages	2,565	1,325	1,235	2,160	915	1,245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,565	1,325	1,235	1,985	860	1,130
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	2,560	1,325	1,235	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	565	225	345
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	115	40	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	165	85	80
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	1,130	500	630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	185	75	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	70	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	105	220
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	100	220
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	320	100	220
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	70	20	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	85	80	55,130	26,625	28,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	4,070	2,065	2,005
Berber languages	0	10	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	175	255
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	105	40	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	120	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	0	3,725	1,920	1,805
Amharic	0	0	0	275	120	155
Arabic	20	15	0	2,680	1,440	1,240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	95	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	50	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	370	165	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,490	735	760
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	45	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,420	690	730
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	9,985	4,650	5,335
Bikol	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cebuano	0	0	0	695	290	400
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	9,585	4,470	5,115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	50	80
Creole languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	35	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	800	450	355
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	355	195	160
Tamil	0	0	0	310	180	125
Telugu	0	0	0	180	95	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	55	65	28,635	13,975	14,660
Albanian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,435	2,995	3,445
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,390	2,970	3,415
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	205	115	95
Czech	0	0	0	80	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Polish	0	0	0	790	390	400
Russian	0	0	0	1,825	895	930
Serbian	0	0	0	310	165	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,875	1,710	2,165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	70	45
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	40	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Germanic languages	0	10	0	4,390	1,975	2,410
Afrikaans	0	0	0	305	160	145
Danish	0	0	0	100	70	30
Dutch	0	0	0	325	165	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	3,515	1,520	1,995
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Swedish	0	0	0	85	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	365	160	205
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	12,600	6,600	6,000
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	11,510	6,020	5,485
Bengali	0	0	0	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,120	535	585
Hindi	0	0	0	2,885	1,540	1,340
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,425	1,885	1,540
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	65	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	275	165	110
Urdu	0	0	0	5,115	2,560	2,555
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,160	615	545
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	50	20
Pashto	0	0	0	225	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	900	465	435
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	65
Italic (Romance) languages	120	55	60	5,290	2,470	2,820
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	505	240	260
Portuguese	0	0	10	445	190	250
Romanian	0	0	0	580	305	275
Spanish	115	55	65	3,895	1,790	2,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	540	245	300
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	605	270	335
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	1,275	700	575
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	130	80
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	45	35	15
Swahili	0	0	0	275	165	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	320	160	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	145	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	50	80
Sign languages	25	20	10	640	195	440
American Sign Language	0	0	0	340	105	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	295	90	205
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	7,195	3,495	3,695
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,920	3,370	3,555
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,210	1,065	1,145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	0	10	0	5,040	2,435	2,600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	315	160	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	270	130	145
Burmese	0	0	0	95	50	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	170	75	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	70	130
Lao	0	0	0	135	50	85
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	355	180	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	295	155	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	450	210	240
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	75	25	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	365	185	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,115	5,615	5,505	241,420	118,715	122,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,110	5,610	5,495	214,715	105,365	109,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,410	1,255	1,155	46,385	23,770	22,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,700	4,355	4,345	168,330	81,595	86,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15	10	0	26,700	13,350	13,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,120	5,615	5,505	241,415	118,715	122,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,045	5,575	5,470	194,385	95,220	99,170
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	75	45	30	42,635	21,170	21,470
Before 1981	15	10	10	5,195	2,565	2,630
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	2,130	1,080	1,045
1991 to 2000	15	15	0	3,980	2,050	1,925
2001 to 2010	35	15	20	13,345	6,580	6,760
2001 to 2005	20	15	10	3,820	1,830	1,990
2006 to 2010	10	10	10	9,525	4,755	4,770
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	0	17,995	8,890	9,105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	4,390	2,330	2,060
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	75	40	30	42,635	21,165	21,470
Under 5 years	10	10	10	4,295	2,100	2,195
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	8,010	4,210	3,805
15 to 24 years	10	0	0	6,950	3,185	3,770
25 to 44 years	50	25	25	19,760	9,770	9,995
45 years and over	0	0	0	3,620	1,905	1,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70	45	30	42,640	21,165	21,470
Americas	0	0	0	3,285	1,595	1,700
Brazil	0	0	0	80	20	55
Colombia	0	0	0	315	150	165
El Salvador	0	0	0	340	155	185
Guyana	0	0	0	50	20	25
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	260	150	110
Mexico	0	0	0	220	115	100
Peru	0	0	0	85	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,145	540	600
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	730	370	360
Europe	35	15	15	7,460	3,835	3,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	210	90	120
Croatia	0	0	0	125	85	45
France	25	15	10	50	20	35
Germany	0	0	0	660	315	345
Greece	0	0	0	165	90	75
Hungary	0	0	0	130	70	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	320	205	110
Italy	0	0	0	200	105	95
Netherlands	0	0	0	270	115	150
Poland	0	0	0	550	285	265
Portugal	0	0	0	140	65	75
Romania	0	0	0	330	165	165
Russian Federation	0	0	0	225	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	215	120	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,125	565	555
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,040	1,075	965
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	710	360	345
Africa	20	20	0	3,665	1,830	1,830
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	170	90	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	275	110	165
Kenya	0	0	0	195	100	95
Morocco	15	15	0	95	45	50
Nigeria	0	0	0	575	280	295
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	445	230	210
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	1,765	920	840
Asia	15	0	15	27,995	13,800	14,195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	195	65	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	3,780	1,770	2,010
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	355	175	180
India	0	0	0	3,365	1,775	1,590
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	535	315	225
Iraq	0	0	0	915	460	455
Japan	0	0	10	130	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	325	140	185
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,720	1,905	1,815
Philippines	0	0	0	9,110	4,270	4,840
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	290	160	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	625	340	275
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	30	50
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,270	650	620
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,650	820	830
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	225	105	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	17,995	8,890	9,100
Americas	0	0	0	845	410	435
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	25
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	185	110	75
Mexico	0	0	0	140	80	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	165	75	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	100	150
Europe	0	0	0	1,600	805	790
France	0	0	0	20	0	20
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	225	145	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	25	30
Romania	0	0	0	45	15	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	425	195	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	210	125	85
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	505	235	275
Africa	0	10	0	1,500	735	775
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eritrea	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	395	190	205
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	145	75	70
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	430	210	210
Asia	0	0	0	13,980	6,910	7,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	910	470	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,845	895	950
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	25
India	0	0	0	1,880	990	895
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	235	130	110
Iraq	0	0	0	275	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	65	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,960	990	970
Philippines	0	0	0	4,825	2,245	2,575
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	65	45	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	590	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkey	0	0	0	35	15	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	490	235	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	360	165	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	30	35
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,120	5,620	5,500	241,415	118,715	122,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	75	45	30	47,920	23,925	23,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	55	15	35	33,435	16,020	17,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,990	5,560	5,435	160,065	78,760	81,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	55	40	20	37,830	18,835	18,995
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	30	25	0	25,620	13,115	12,505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	25	0	9,970	6,625	3,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	0	15,655	6,495	9,160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	0	15	6,085	2,485	3,605
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	10	0	5,925	3,125	2,800
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	200	105	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,115	5,620	5,500	241,420	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,490	1,840	1,650	27,310	13,060	14,255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,465	1,820	1,645	26,770	12,780	13,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,665	1,375	1,285	14,430	6,720	7,715
Métis	685	395	285	12,255	6,025	6,225
Inuk (Inuit)	115	45	70	85	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	0	355	180	180
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	180	100	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,630	3,780	3,850	214,105	105,655	108,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,115	5,620	5,500	241,420	118,715	122,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,735	1,425	1,310	13,295	6,240	7,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,385	4,190	4,190	228,120	112,475	115,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,120	5,620	5,505	241,415	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,930	1,505	1,420	10,290	4,825	5,465
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,860	1,460	1,400	9,650	4,525	5,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,625	1,355	1,270	7,745	3,635	4,115
Métis single ancestry	160	85	75	1,885	885	1,000
Inuit single ancestry	80	25	55	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	45	20	640	305	335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	35	15	640	305	340
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	890	435	455	17,775	8,620	9,155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	785	375	415	16,560	8,080	8,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	105	95	8,160	3,890	4,270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	515	240	275	8,330	4,160	4,165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	45	75	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	60	45	1,210	535	675
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	30	20	1,170	520	650
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,300	3,675	3,625	213,350	105,270	108,080
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,120	5,620	5,500	241,415	118,715	122,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	60	30	30	47,780	24,010	23,770
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	13,335	7,045	6,290
Chinese	15	10	10	7,675	3,730	3,945
Black	25	0	15	5,390	2,850	2,540
Filipino	0	0	0	10,870	5,145	5,725
Latin American	0	0	0	1,915	920	990
Arab	15	15	0	2,305	1,215	1,090
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,235	1,120	1,115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,170	595	575
Korean	0	0	0	570	245	325
Japanese	10	0	0	405	180	230
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	445	240	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,465	735	725
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,055	5,585	5,470	193,640	94,705	98,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,120	5,620	5,500	241,415	118,715	122,700
North American Aboriginal origins	3,815	1,945	1,880	28,065	13,445	14,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,950	1,535	1,415	17,765	8,360	9,400
Inuit	225	95	125	130	55	75
Métis	815	415	405	12,050	5,880	6,170
Other North American origins	6,710	3,345	3,365	45,625	22,685	22,945
Acadian	220	115	110	205	120	85
American	30	0	20	3,105	1,470	1,635
Canadian	6,520	3,250	3,270	43,290	21,545	21,745
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	25	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	85	40	45	65	25	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	15
European origins	2,810	1,375	1,430	168,145	81,915	86,235
British Isles origins	1,700	830	870	93,225	45,565	47,665
Channel Islander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	10
English	1,120	530	590	54,325	26,370	27,950
Irish	565	305	260	35,505	17,045	18,460
Manx	0	0	0	40	20	15
Scottish	250	110	140	42,440	20,420	22,020
Welsh	15	10	10	4,710	2,195	2,510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	25	10	3,970	1,925	2,040
French origins	1,555	735	815	28,045	13,680	14,365
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	1,550	735	820	28,040	13,675	14,360
Western European origins (except French origins)	120	65	55	71,555	34,710	36,845
Austrian	0	0	0	3,400	1,545	1,855
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	0	1,725	810	915
Dutch	20	10	10	8,415	4,095	4,320
Flemish	0	0	0	175	75	105
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	95	45	45	63,150	30,765	32,375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	125	55	70
Swiss	0	0	0	1,040	475	555
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	10	24,495	11,505	12,985
Danish	0	0	0	2,140	1,010	1,130
Finnish	0	0	0	1,130	470	665
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,895	945	945
Norwegian	0	0	0	14,960	6,920	8,045
Swedish	10	0	0	6,810	3,120	3,690
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	800	420	380
Eastern European origins	20	15	0	60,145	29,265	30,880
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Czech	0	0	0	1,090	530	560
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	705	270	425
Estonian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	5,175	2,485	2,690
Latvian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	295	140	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	230	110	125
Polish	0	10	0	14,335	6,770	7,560
Romanian	0	0	0	2,270	1,060	1,210
Russian	10	0	0	10,080	4,910	5,175
Slovak	0	0	0	375	185	190
Ukrainian	15	10	10	38,600	18,890	19,715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	25	50
Southern European origins	15	0	15	8,500	4,175	4,330
Albanian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	220	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	885	485	405
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	710	345	365
Italian	15	0	15	3,320	1,680	1,640
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Maltese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	815	350	465
Serbian	0	0	0	325	185	140
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	205	85	120
Spanish	0	0	0	2,010	945	1,065
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	200	85	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	10	10	1,025	475	555
Basque	10	10	10	20	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	460	215	240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	450	205	255
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,350	775	575
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	85	55	25
Dominican	0	0	0	50	35	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Jamaican	0	0	0	760	455	310
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	175	75	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	70	30	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,405	1,115	1,290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	140	85	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Belizean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chilean	0	0	0	310	125	185
Colombian	10	0	0	385	170	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	475	230	245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Salvadorean	0	0	0	335	160	175
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	40	35
African origins	30	25	10	5,765	3,035	2,730
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	1,510	840	670
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	80	40
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Guinean	10	0	10	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	235	150	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	460	235	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Togolese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	85	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	25	35
North African origins	15	15	0	975	540	430
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	115	95
Libyan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	115	40	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	465	285	180
Tunisian	0	10	0	30	20	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,340	1,135	1,205
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	615	275	335
Ethiopian	0	0	0	325	155	170
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	60
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	345	145	200
South African	0	0	0	370	195	175
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	85	55	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	210	125	85
Other African origins	0	10	0	1,130	640	490
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	1,065	600	460
Asian origins	25	10	15	41,690	20,685	21,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	4,990	2,495	2,500
Afghan	0	0	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	570	270	300
Armenian	0	0	0	125	75	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	900	495	410
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,060	540	525
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	80	50	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	15
Lebanese	0	0	0	500	220	275
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	50	45
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Syrian	0	0	0	585	310	270
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	0	20
Turk	0	0	0	435	220	210
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	0	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	45	60
South Asian origins	0	0	0	13,275	6,995	6,280
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,190	650	540
Bengali	0	0	0	340	210	125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	65	40
East Indian	0	0	0	7,515	3,995	3,520
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	210	110	100
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,230	1,610	1,620
Punjabi	0	0	0	675	350	320
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	340	200	140
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	590	295	295
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	10	15	23,405	11,170	12,235
Burmese	0	0	0	160	70	90
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	100	55	50
Chinese	15	10	10	9,270	4,520	4,740
Filipino	0	0	0	11,525	5,485	6,040
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Japanese	10	0	0	540	235	305
Karen	0	0	0	130	60	65
Korean	0	0	0	600	255	340
Laotian	0	10	0	250	110	145
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Thai	0	0	0	125	45	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,725	845	875
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	405	180	220
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	405	185	225
Oceania origins	0	0	0	445	235	205
Australian	0	0	0	255	160	95
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	60	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	75	20	50
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,465	...	...	98,565	...	...
Owner	3,180	...	...	65,875	...	...
Renter	670	...	...	32,685	...	...
Band housing	615	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,460	...	...	98,565	...	...
Condominium	80	...	...	19,230	...	...
Not condominium	4,380	...	...	79,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,460	...	...	98,565	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	470	...	...
1 bedroom	245	...	...	11,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,100	...	...	24,615	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,950	...	...	30,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,165	...	...	30,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,465	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	875	...	...	26,580	...	...
5 rooms	940	...	...	15,455	...	...
6 rooms	830	...	...	12,875	...	...
7 rooms	630	...	...	11,790	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,190	...	...	31,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,460	...	...	98,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,365	...	...	96,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,465	...	...	98,565	...	...
Suitable	4,265	...	...	93,580	...	...
Not suitable	195	...	...	4,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,460	...	...	98,565	...	...
1960 or before	700	...	...	18,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,480	...	...	32,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	850	...	...	15,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	8,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	250	...	...	4,850	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	7,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	300	...	...	11,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,465	...	...	98,565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,810	...	...	93,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	4,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,460	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,945	...	...	56,680	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,475	...	...	38,750	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,460	...	...	98,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	115	...	...	5,440	...	...
25 to 34 years	505	...	...	19,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	640	...	...	17,750	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,040	...	...	18,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,005	...	...	17,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	730	...	...	10,565	...	...
75 to 84 years	335	...	...	6,730	...	...
85 years and over	100	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,780	...	...	98,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,495	...	...	74,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	280	...	...	24,275	...	...
30% to less than 100%	265	...	...	21,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,130	...	...	65,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.0	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.7	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	609	...	...	1,323	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	796	...	...	1,374	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	113,238	...	...	349,943	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	142,745	...	...	383,406	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	650	...	...	32,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.8	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	502	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	518	...	...	1,127	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,115	4,565	4,545	197,225	96,035	101,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,750	1,910	1,840	28,450	14,725	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,580	725	865	57,420	30,010	27,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,775	1,930	1,845	111,365	51,300	60,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,680	1,150	530	16,960	12,050	4,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,230	780	450	6,855	3,690	3,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	450	365	85	10,100	8,365	1,740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,205	480	730	34,030	12,030	21,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	75	130	5,750	2,420	3,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	685	225	455	54,630	24,795	29,830
Bachelor's degree	525	180	340	37,345	16,210	21,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	20	50	2,425	1,110	1,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	10	15	2,025	1,030	995
Master's degree	60	15	40	9,910	4,500	5,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	2,925	1,945	980
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,080	3,015	3,065	133,615	65,940	67,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,985	1,030	955	10,770	6,270	4,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,030	415	620	33,910	18,445	15,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,070	1,575	1,500	88,935	41,225	47,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,390	940	450	12,765	9,370	3,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,030	655	375	5,060	2,905	2,155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	360	290	75	7,705	6,465	1,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	945	390	555	26,840	9,965	16,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	150	55	95	4,160	1,810	2,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	585	185	395	45,175	20,090	25,085
Bachelor's degree	445	155	290	30,615	13,180	17,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	10	50	1,920	835	1,085
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	10	20	1,690	795	900
Master's degree	60	20	40	8,605	3,790	4,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,340	1,490	850
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,110	4,565	4,545	197,225	96,040	101,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,335	2,630	2,700	85,865	44,735	41,130
Education	375	90	285	10,145	2,925	7,220
13. Education	375	90	285	10,145	2,925	7,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	25	35	3,150	1,525	1,625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	690	515	175
50. Visual and performing arts	50	15	35	2,470	1,015	1,455
Humanities	80	15	65	5,350	2,335	3,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	405	95	305
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,280	430	850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	20	1,030	365	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	430	280	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	1,230	685	550
54. History	0	0	0	800	440	360
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	160	40	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	215	40	165	10,205	3,530	6,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	240	55	185
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	525	220	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	105	1,600	135	1,465
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	1,825	655	1,180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	215	90	120
42. Psychology	15	15	0	2,075	535	1,545
45. Social sciences	70	20	45	3,730	1,850	1,875
Business, management and public administration	710	145	560	23,060	7,815	15,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	60	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	10	65	2,015	420	1,590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	635	140	500	20,985	7,380	13,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	35	15	5,270	2,730	2,540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	3,110	1,375	1,730
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	390	190	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,450	1,030	420
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	285	115	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	25	30	3,825	2,330	1,495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	2,935	2,005	935
25. Library science	10	0	10	425	25	395
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	400	260	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,015	955	60	21,305	19,420	1,875
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	550	355	190
14. Engineering	40	35	0	5,255	4,400	850
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	190	170	20	3,530	3,045	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	305	290	15	5,175	5,020	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	290	275	10	4,490	4,375	110
48. Precision production	190	185	10	2,310	2,220	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	110	30	2,975	1,820	1,155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,425	1,500	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	110	20	550	325	225
Health and related fields	500	80	425	19,745	4,000	15,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	15	15	1,565	730	830
51. Health professions and related programs	470	60	405	17,515	2,910	14,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	670	355	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	585	410	180	6,310	2,865	3,450
12. Personal and culinary services	185	45	140	4,165	1,050	3,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	45	0
43. Security and protective services	80	60	20	1,045	815	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	300	15	1,065	950	115
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,080	3,010	3,065	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,015	1,440	1,575	44,675	24,710	19,970
Education	290	60	230	7,290	1,970	5,315
13. Education	290	65	230	7,290	1,975	5,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	25	15	2,585	1,280	1,310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	530	390	145
50. Visual and performing arts	30	15	10	2,055	885	1,165
Humanities	55	10	45	4,185	1,785	2,405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	330	70	255
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,015	325	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	15	840	285	550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	350	230	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	875	495	380
54. History	0	0	0	650	340	310
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	110	25	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	170	35	135	8,605	2,940	5,670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	225	55	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	515	215	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	1,325	125	1,200
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,555	515	1,040
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	70	105
42. Psychology	10	15	0	1,555	385	1,170
45. Social sciences	55	20	35	3,260	1,580	1,680
Business, management and public administration	590	110	470	18,650	6,460	12,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	10	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	55	1,680	345	1,335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	515	100	415	16,920	6,110	10,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	30	0	4,175	2,185	1,990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	10	2,440	1,100	1,345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	300	140	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	1,180	830	350
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	220	105	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	25	25	3,330	2,055	1,280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	15	2,675	1,820	855
25. Library science	10	0	10	315	15	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	280	190	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	850	795	55	17,110	15,510	1,595
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	450	300	155
14. Engineering	30	30	10	4,395	3,635	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	135	115	20	2,950	2,520	430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	240	10	3,995	3,885	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	0	3,565	3,490	80
48. Precision production	160	160	0	1,755	1,690	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	95	15	2,495	1,480	1,010
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,000	1,195	810
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	95	20	495	290	205
Health and related fields	405	65	340	15,455	3,155	12,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	15	15	1,200	560	640
51. Health professions and related programs	375	50	325	13,660	2,290	11,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	595	305	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	465	310	155	5,035	2,395	2,635
12. Personal and culinary services	170	40	130	3,235	875	2,360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	60	50	0	860	670	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	220	15	905	830	80
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,110	4,565	4,545	197,230	96,035	101,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,335	2,630	2,700	85,865	44,735	41,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,775	1,935	1,845	111,365	51,300	60,065
Location of study inside Canada	3,730	1,915	1,820	92,385	41,835	50,550
Same as province or territory of residence	3,590	1,860	1,730	75,950	33,470	42,480
Different than province or territory of residence	140	55	90	16,435	8,365	8,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	40	20	25	18,975	9,465	9,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	1,985	1,065	920
Philippines	0	0	0	4,505	2,000	2,505
India	0	0	0	1,925	985	940
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,085	640	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	1,570	690	880
France	15	10	0	105	55	45
Other	15	0	10	7,805	4,030	3,775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,080	3,015	3,070	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,010	1,440	1,575	44,680	24,710	19,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,070	1,575	1,495	88,940	41,230	47,710
Location of study inside Canada	3,045	1,565	1,480	72,260	33,005	39,255
Same as province or territory of residence	2,920	1,515	1,405	59,085	26,265	32,820
Different than province or territory of residence	125	50	75	13,175	6,740	6,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	15	16,675	8,225	8,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	1,400	715	685
Philippines	0	0	0	4,300	1,915	2,390
India	0	0	0	1,720	850	865
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	710	450	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	1,445	615	830
France	0	0	0	90	50	40
Other	10	0	0	7,005	3,630	3,380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,110	4,565	4,545	197,230	96,035	101,190
In the labour force	5,660	2,870	2,785	138,905	72,185	66,710
Employed	4,500	2,140	2,360	129,435	66,770	62,665
Unemployed	1,155	730	425	9,470	5,420	4,050
Not in the labour force	3,455	1,695	1,765	58,325	23,850	34,475
Participation rate	62.1	62.9	61.3	70.4	75.2	65.9
Employment rate	49.4	46.9	51.9	65.6	69.5	61.9
Unemployment rate	20.4	25.4	15.3	6.8	7.5	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,115	4,565	4,545	197,230	96,035	101,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,910	1,360	1,545	52,125	20,935	31,190
Worked	6,205	3,205	3,005	145,105	75,105	70,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,295	1,025	1,270	71,885	40,350	31,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,915	2,180	1,730	73,215	34,750	38,465
Average weeks worked in reference year	35.9	33.8	38.1	42.4	43.0	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,660	2,870	2,785	138,900	72,190	66,715
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	80	45	2,190	1,030	1,160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,530	2,790	2,740	136,705	71,160	65,550
Employee	5,235	2,605	2,625	123,380	63,085	60,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	295	185	110	13,330	8,075	5,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,660	2,870	2,785	138,905	72,190	66,715
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	85	45	2,190	1,030	1,165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,530	2,790	2,735	136,710	71,160	65,550
0 Management occupations	405	215	195	13,350	8,375	4,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	640	105	530	19,825	5,815	14,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	215	160	55	9,385	7,160	2,230
3 Health occupations	375	60	315	11,505	2,205	9,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	700	150	550	17,695	6,250	11,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	80	20	60	3,300	1,360	1,945
6 Sales and service occupations	1,305	475	830	33,235	14,320	18,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,100	55	21,775	20,445	1,330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	345	320	25	2,810	2,300	505
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	305	190	120	3,835	2,925	905
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,660	2,870	2,785	138,905	72,190	66,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	85	45	2,190	1,030	1,165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,530	2,795	2,735	136,710	71,160	65,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	315	270	40	1,920	1,275	640
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	250	215	30	3,880	3,220	660
22 Utilities	120	90	25	690	535	160
23 Construction	535	490	40	12,390	10,950	1,440
31-33 Manufacturing	425	250	175	7,245	5,525	1,720
41 Wholesale trade	55	45	10	5,350	4,015	1,335
44-45 Retail trade	655	240	420	15,675	7,565	8,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	290	205	90	5,670	4,500	1,165
51 Information and cultural industries	75	40	35	2,605	1,280	1,325
52 Finance and insurance	90	20	65	4,115	1,495	2,620
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	20	20	0	2,495	1,500	995
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	55	20	40	8,855	4,845	4,015
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	785	405	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	160	85	80	4,435	2,580	1,860
61 Educational services	470	125	345	13,995	5,160	8,830
62 Health care and social assistance	880	145	730	18,315	3,420	14,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	105	50	55	2,660	1,260	1,400
72 Accommodation and food services	370	125	250	11,470	4,660	6,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	125	60	65	6,675	3,005	3,675
91 Public administration	540	305	240	7,490	3,975	3,510
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,500	2,145	2,360	129,435	66,770	62,665
Worked at home	195	90	100	6,830	3,065	3,770
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	300	180	115
No fixed workplace address	465	345	120	15,745	12,035	3,715
Worked at usual place	3,845	1,700	2,145	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,845	1,705	2,140	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,925	1,295	1,630	97,990	45,665	52,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	680	270	415	4,660	3,125	1,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	150	85	60	3,110	2,165	950
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	30	795	535	265
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,310	2,050	2,260	122,305	63,525	58,780
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,120	1,510	1,615	98,390	53,500	44,890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	225	95	125	7,535	2,395	5,145
Public transit	60	40	20	6,225	2,315	3,910
Walked	690	285	405	5,560	2,550	3,010
Bicycle	35	25	10	2,735	1,725	1,010
Other method	175	95	80	1,855	1,040	815
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,310	2,045	2,255	122,305	63,525	58,780
Less than 15 minutes	3,430	1,555	1,875	42,665	20,155	22,515
15 to 29 minutes	380	180	195	62,075	32,825	29,250
30 to 44 minutes	220	100	120	11,205	6,600	4,605
45 to 59 minutes	70	35	35	2,715	1,525	1,190
60 minutes and over	210	180	35	3,650	2,425	1,225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,310	2,050	2,260	122,305	63,520	58,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	245	195	45	5,715	4,140	1,575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	495	325	165	19,475	12,860	6,615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,560	635	930	39,940	20,800	19,135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,240	495	745	26,235	11,160	15,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	305	105	195	12,675	5,335	7,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	470	290	175	18,260	9,225	9,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,380	3,290	3,100	149,485	77,050	72,430
Single responses	6,100	3,150	2,955	148,525	76,620	71,905
Official languages	5,520	2,860	2,660	147,400	76,050	71,345
English	1,735	930	810	146,905	75,900	71,000
French	3,780	1,935	1,850	495	145	345
Non-official languages	585	295	300	1,130	570	560
Aboriginal languages	585	290	290	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	585	290	290	15	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	580	290	290	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	580	290	290	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	1,115	565	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	85	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	90	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	40	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	165	65	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	575	295	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	560	295	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	415	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	280	135	145	955	435	520
English and French	135	70	65	190	65	125
English and non-official language	10	0	0	760	365	400
French and non-official language	135	60	70	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,385	3,285	3,100	149,480	77,050	72,430
None	5,035	2,620	2,415	144,675	74,850	69,820
English	395	200	190	740	275	460
French	750	350	400	1,070	455	620
Non-official language	180	85	90	2,925	1,435	1,500
Aboriginal	170	80	85	170	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	0	2,760	1,370	1,390
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	20	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,010	5,555	5,455	238,135	116,995	121,145
Non-movers	10,315	5,225	5,090	195,230	96,025	99,210
Movers	695	330	365	42,905	20,970	21,935
Non-migrants	395	190	200	29,880	14,710	15,175
Migrants	300	140	160	13,020	6,260	6,760
Internal migrants	305	140	160	8,535	4,050	4,485
Intraprovincial migrants	295	135	160	5,250	2,500	2,750
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	3,285	1,555	1,730
External migrants	0	0	0	4,485	2,210	2,275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,435	5,215	5,220	225,680	110,675	115,005
Non-movers	8,285	4,215	4,070	117,135	57,155	59,985
Movers	2,145	1,005	1,150	108,540	53,520	55,020
Non-migrants	1,290	600	685	64,205	31,875	32,330
Migrants	860	395	460	44,335	21,640	22,695
Internal migrants	850	390	460	26,680	13,030	13,650
Intraprovincial migrants	780	365	415	15,265	7,315	7,950
Interprovincial migrants	75	30	40	11,415	5,720	5,700
External migrants	10	0	10	17,650	8,610	9,045