Census Profile, 2016 Census
Côte-Nord-du-Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Ottawa South [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Côte-Nord-du-Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Ottawa South Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Côte-Nord-du-Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Côte-Nord-du-Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Ottawa South [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	856	...	...	121,058	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	971	...	...	121,894	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-11.8	...	...	-0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	442	...	...	51,384	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	361	...	...	48,416	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	1,661.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,835.23	...	...	72.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	860	425	435	121,060	58,370	62,690
0 to 14 years	100	45	55	19,475	9,880	9,595
0 to 4 years	20	10	5	6,470	3,250	3,225
5 to 9 years	35	10	15	6,640	3,385	3,260
10 to 14 years	50	20	30	6,360	3,250	3,110
15 to 64 years	545	270	270	81,395	39,625	41,770
15 to 19 years	50	25	20	7,755	3,990	3,765
20 to 24 years	30	15	15	10,855	5,625	5,225
25 to 29 years	20	10	10	8,935	4,480	4,460
30 to 34 years	25	15	15	7,805	3,770	4,035
35 to 39 years	35	20	15	6,945	3,305	3,640
40 to 44 years	60	25	30	6,795	3,175	3,620
45 to 49 years	80	35	40	7,615	3,555	4,060
50 to 54 years	100	60	40	8,855	4,225	4,630
55 to 59 years	80	40	40	8,710	4,090	4,625
60 to 64 years	55	20	30	7,115	3,415	3,705
65 years and over	210	110	100	20,190	8,860	11,325
65 to 69 years	70	40	30	6,075	2,805	3,275
70 to 74 years	60	30	25	4,380	1,975	2,400
75 to 79 years	35	15	20	3,465	1,540	1,930
80 to 84 years	25	10	15	2,880	1,245	1,635
85 years and over	20	10	15	3,380	1,295	2,090
85 to 89 years	10	5	5	2,005	780	1,225
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	1,040	410	630
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	300	100	200
100 years and over	0	0	0	45	10	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.6	10.6	12.6	16.1	16.9	15.3
15 to 64 years	63.4	63.5	62.1	67.2	67.9	66.6
65 years and over	24.4	25.9	23.0	16.7	15.2	18.1
85 years and over	2.3	2.4	3.4	2.8	2.2	3.3
Average age of the population	47.6	48.0	47.2	40.3	39.1	41.5
Median age of the population	50.7	51.2	50.2	39.1	37.1	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	360	...	...	48,415	...	...
Single-detached house	325	...	...	17,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	13,000	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	40	...	...	18,270	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,110	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	12,630	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	2,980	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	360	...	...	48,415	...	...
1 person	80	...	...	14,130	...	...
2 persons	165	...	...	15,960	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	7,535	...	...
4 persons	45	...	...	6,280	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	4,510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	835	...	...	119,220	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	755	380	375	101,580	48,490	53,090
Married or living common law	525	265	260	51,885	25,885	26,000
Married	400	200	200	43,930	21,895	22,040
Living common law	125	65	60	7,955	3,990	3,960
Not married and not living common law	230	115	115	49,695	22,605	27,090
Never married	150	90	60	34,180	17,990	16,190
Separated	10	5	0	3,190	1,175	2,015
Divorced	15	5	5	6,545	2,245	4,300
Widowed	55	15	45	5,780	1,195	4,590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	280	...	...	31,830	...	...
2 persons	165	...	...	15,605	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	6,915	...	...
4 persons	45	...	...	5,850	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	3,460	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	280	...	...	31,830	...	...
Total couple families	255	...	...	25,045	...	...
Married couples	195	...	...	21,065	...	...
Common-law couples	60	...	...	3,975	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	20	...	...	6,790	...	...
Female parent	20	...	...	5,620	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	260	...	...	25,045	...	...
Couples without children	150	...	...	11,770	...	...
Couples with children	105	...	...	13,270	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	5,035	...	...
2 children	40	...	...	5,185	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	6,790	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	3,835	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,880	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	90	40	50	24,705	11,530	13,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	360	...	...	48,415	...	...
One-census-family households	275	...	...	30,245	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	145	...	...	11,220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	125	...	...	19,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	775	...	...
Non-census-family households	85	...	...	17,400	...	...
One-person households	80	...	...	14,130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	3,270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	840	420	425	119,765	57,775	61,990
English only	435	210	230	72,755	36,655	36,100
French only	130	60	65	1,975	760	1,215
English and French	280	145	130	42,110	19,205	22,905
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,925	1,150	1,775
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	840	420	425	119,765	57,770	61,995
English	545	275	275	96,640	47,545	49,090
French	290	140	145	16,210	7,160	9,055
English and French	5	0	0	4,055	1,945	2,110
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,865	1,125	1,735
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	555	280	275	18,240	8,130	10,110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	66.1	66.7	64.7	15.2	14.1	16.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	840	415	425	119,765	57,775	61,995
Single responses	825	410	415	114,080	55,090	58,990
Official languages	820	405	415	76,900	37,540	39,350
English	540	275	270	62,910	31,260	31,650
French	280	130	145	13,985	6,285	7,705
Non-official languages	5	5	0	37,185	17,550	19,635
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	100	30	70
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	60	15	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	50	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	37,085	17,515	19,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	14,565	7,210	7,360
Berber languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,680	1,170	1,510
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	90	45	40
Somali	0	0	0	2,550	1,105	1,445
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages	0	0	0	11,825	6,005	5,825
Amharic	0	0	0	315	150	170
Arabic	0	0	0	11,140	5,680	5,465
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	280	140	140
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	745	340	405
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	130	60	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	610	275	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,545	585	960
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	105	35	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	75	40	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,225	460	765
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	680	270	405
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	600	240	365
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	385	205	175
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	50
Tamil	0	0	0	230	130	105
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	13,030	6,115	6,915
Albanian	0	0	0	130	60	75
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,835	1,230	1,600
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	5	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,765	1,210	1,560
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Croatian	0	0	0	230	110	125
Czech	0	0	0	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	870	390	485
Russian	0	0	0	575	235	345
Serbian	0	0	0	290	140	150
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	230	100	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	945	415	530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	225	95	125
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	0	0	0	590	250	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	390	210	180
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,005	2,040	1,960
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,400	1,210	1,185
Bengali	0	0	0	360	180	185
Gujarati	0	0	0	145	70	75
Hindi	0	0	0	330	185	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nepali	0	0	0	520	245	275
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	370	210	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Urdu	0	0	0	470	230	245
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,590	820	765
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	160	80	75
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,315	670	645
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,650	2,125	2,525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,430	705	725
Portuguese	0	0	0	690	310	375
Romanian	0	0	0	345	160	190
Spanish	0	0	0	2,180	945	1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	155	50	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	0	0	0	255	125	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,085	440	645
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	30	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	65	25	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	155	60	100
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	120	35	85
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	15
Swahili	0	0	0	280	115	165
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	85	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,970	1,865	2,105
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,890	1,825	2,065
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,370	645	725
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,225	1,035	1,190
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	220	110	115
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	170	85	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	120	130
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	190	95	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple responses	15	10	5	5,685	2,680	3,005
English and French	15	10	5	1,575	735	840
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,845	1,370	1,470
French and non-official language	0	0	0	810	365	450
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	455	215	240
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	840	420	425	119,765	57,770	61,995
Single responses	825	410	415	108,800	52,635	56,165
Official languages	825	410	415	88,785	43,205	45,575
English	545	265	280	79,885	39,310	40,575
French	275	140	135	8,895	3,895	5,000
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20,015	9,425	10,590
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	19,995	9,420	10,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	8,605	4,105	4,495
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,675	680	995
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	65	35	30
Somali	0	0	0	1,585	630	955
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,895	3,415	3,485
Amharic	0	0	0	185	95	90
Arabic	0	0	0	6,550	3,240	3,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	130	60	65
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	455	210	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	390	180	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	740	325	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	630	265	365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	345	145	200
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	295	120	170
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	195	90	105
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	140	70	70
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	6,125	2,865	3,260
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,270	560	705
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,260	560	705
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Croatian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	355	155	200
Russian	0	0	0	330	140	190
Serbian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	150	70	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,395	1,195	1,200
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,405	715	690
Bengali	0	0	0	200	100	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	30	35
Hindi	0	0	0	160	85	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	450	220	230
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	185	105	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Urdu	0	0	0	250	125	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	985	480	510
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashto	0	0	0	105	50	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	815	390	425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,130	950	1,175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	445	195	245
Portuguese	0	0	0	355	160	195
Romanian	0	0	0	180	90	95
Spanish	0	0	0	1,145	510	640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	75	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	330	145	185
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	20	5	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	135	70	65
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,695	1,285	1,415
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,640	1,265	1,380
Cantonese	0	0	0	835	390	445
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,660	795	865
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	95	50	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	15	10	5	10,970	5,140	5,830
English and French	15	5	5	1,785	825	960
English and non-official language	0	0	5	7,370	3,550	3,820
French and non-official language	5	0	0	720	295	430
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,095	475	620
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	840	415	425	119,765	57,775	61,990
None	760	380	385	87,255	42,580	44,675
English	40	25	20	11,865	5,640	6,220
French	40	15	20	7,245	3,265	3,980
Non-official language	0	0	0	11,830	5,570	6,260
Aboriginal	0	0	0	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	11,780	5,550	6,225
English and French	0	0	0	520	255	270
English and non-official language	0	0	0	350	160	190
French and non-official language	0	0	0	680	295	390
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	735	370	365	99,770	47,710	52,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	715	360	355	94,860	45,355	49,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,912	43,648	27,936	33,577	37,349	30,713
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	715	365	355	94,880	45,355	49,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,944	37,120	25,792	30,590	33,728	28,239
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	640	340	305	82,490	40,290	42,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,096	33,536	20,032	34,732	39,687	30,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	590	295	290	69,915	31,425	38,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	13,082	13,936	10,912	3,712	1,466	5,866
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	545	290	255	66,070	33,440	32,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,792	34,475	22,208	32,602	35,222	30,121
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	685	345	340	99,730	47,655	52,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	655	330	325	94,750	45,165	49,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,560	51,348	33,622	46,942	52,268	42,092
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	660	335	325	94,785	45,160	49,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,736	41,986	29,378	38,853	42,669	35,381
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	585	300	285	82,445	40,075	42,370
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,998	43,058	28,432	47,824	54,149	41,843
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	555	285	270	69,825	31,145	38,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,551	13,981	11,017	7,233	6,122	8,127
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	510	270	245	66,100	33,270	32,825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,457	43,088	31,278	45,549	49,906	41,133
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	685	345	340	99,730	47,655	52,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	145	55	90	30,440	16,560	13,880
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,410	50,216	53,082	59,254	60,667	57,582
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,570	62,501	51,435	67,827	71,532	63,407
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.4	76.1	74.2	88.8	91.9	85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	70.3	66.9	67.6	70.2	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	22.5	25.9	11.2	8.0	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	730	370	365	99,765	47,710	52,060
Without total income	15	10	10	4,905	2,360	2,555
With total income	720	360	355	94,860	45,355	49,510
Percentage with total income	98.6	97.3	97.3	95.1	95.1	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	50	20	35	15,780	7,650	8,125
$10,000 to $19,999	140	50	95	16,600	7,000	9,595
$20,000 to $29,999	105	40	65	11,630	5,000	6,630
$30,000 to $39,999	95	50	45	9,215	4,050	5,160
$40,000 to $49,999	95	50	40	8,130	3,635	4,490
$50,000 to $59,999	75	45	25	6,900	3,235	3,665
$60,000 to $69,999	50	35	20	5,865	2,980	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	30	15	10	4,640	2,460	2,180
$80,000 to $89,999	25	15	5	3,820	2,020	1,800
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	5	3,285	1,735	1,545
$100,000 and over	30	25	5	9,005	5,580	3,425
$100,000 to $149,999	30	20	10	6,345	3,790	2,545
$150,000 and over	5	5	0	2,665	1,790	875
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	735	370	365	99,770	47,710	52,060
Without after-tax income	15	10	10	4,885	2,355	2,535
With after-tax income	720	365	355	94,880	45,355	49,530
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.6	97.3	95.1	95.1	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	55	20	35	16,265	7,730	8,530
$10,000 to $19,999	145	50	95	17,260	7,340	9,925
$20,000 to $29,999	145	60	85	13,235	5,810	7,420
$30,000 to $39,999	125	80	50	10,980	4,850	6,135
$40,000 to $49,999	100	65	35	9,590	4,375	5,210
$50,000 to $59,999	55	35	20	7,920	3,965	3,955
$60,000 to $69,999	40	25	10	5,790	3,080	2,710
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	10	4,580	2,445	2,130
$80,000 and over	20	15	5	9,270	5,755	3,515
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	3,305	1,840	1,460
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	1,835	1,160	675
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	4,135	2,755	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	735	370	365	99,770	47,710	52,060
Without employment income	185	75	110	33,695	14,265	19,430
With employment income	550	295	255	66,075	33,440	32,635
Percentage with employment income	74.8	79.7	69.9	66.2	70.1	62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	60	25	25	9,365	4,540	4,815
$5,000 to $9,999	25	10	15	5,705	2,710	2,990
$10,000 to $19,999	115	45	70	9,270	4,470	4,795
$20,000 to $29,999	75	40	30	7,035	3,375	3,655
$30,000 to $39,999	60	35	25	5,950	2,970	2,975
$40,000 to $49,999	65	35	25	5,365	2,615	2,755
$50,000 to $59,999	45	30	20	4,570	2,235	2,335
$60,000 to $69,999	25	10	10	4,010	2,040	1,965
$70,000 to $79,999	30	25	5	3,015	1,560	1,455
$80,000 and over	55	35	15	11,800	6,915	4,885
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	5	2,815	1,460	1,360
$90,000 to $99,999	15	15	5	2,555	1,355	1,195
$100,000 and over	20	15	5	6,435	4,095	2,330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	360	...	...	48,415	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,840	...	...	71,314	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,152	...	...	62,564	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	75	...	...	14,130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,176	...	...	43,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,536	...	...	37,955	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	280	...	...	34,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,624	...	...	88,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	78,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	350	...	...	48,395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,257	...	...	91,907	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,229	...	...	76,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	14,115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,369	...	...	52,897	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,106	...	...	43,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	280	...	...	34,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,715	...	...	107,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,036	...	...	89,669	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	360	...	...	48,415	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	765	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	1,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	1,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	1,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	1,820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	2,015	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	1,885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	30	...	...	3,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	3,365	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	3,085	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	2,865	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 and over	120	...	...	16,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	50	...	...	4,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	3,415	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	30	...	...	4,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	10	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	365	...	...	48,415	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,435	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	2,035	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	1,930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	2,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	2,155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	2,305	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	2,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	2,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	4,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	3,865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	3,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	3,015	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	2,510	...	...
$100,000 and over	70	...	...	12,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	40	...	...	4,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	3,120	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	4,590	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	280	...	...	31,880	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,856	...	...	91,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,112	...	...	79,578	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	145	...	...	10,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,072	...	...	96,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	82,221	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	13,320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,968	...	...	113,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,256	...	...	97,831	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	6,365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,400	...	...	52,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,336	...	...	48,721	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	280	...	...	31,820	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,715	...	...	109,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,036	...	...	91,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	150	...	...	10,945	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,564	...	...	110,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,393	...	...	90,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	100	...	...	13,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,066	...	...	134,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,082	...	...	110,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	6,365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	62,264	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	55,319	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80	35	45	21,300	10,090	11,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,880	44,672	22,784	32,928	31,086	34,532
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,920	38,741	22,080	29,978	28,390	31,503
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	70	30	35	21,400	10,130	11,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,369	0	23,963	44,329	44,062	44,568
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,106	0	22,324	36,684	36,399	36,940
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	835	415	420	119,220	57,580	61,640
In the bottom half of the distribution	360	170	195	60,140	28,635	31,500
In the bottom decile	25	5	15	18,445	8,950	9,500
In the second decile	85	35	45	13,070	6,055	7,020
In the third decile	55	30	25	10,310	4,920	5,390
In the fourth decile	95	45	50	9,215	4,425	4,795
In the fifth decile	105	50	55	9,100	4,295	4,805
In the top half of the distribution	475	245	225	59,080	28,940	30,140
In the sixth decile	150	70	75	9,805	4,655	5,155
In the seventh decile	105	55	50	9,910	4,790	5,120
In the eighth decile	115	60	50	11,505	5,690	5,815
In the ninth decile	70	40	30	13,300	6,495	6,810
In the top decile	35	20	15	14,555	7,310	7,245
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	835	410	420	119,220	57,575	61,640
0 to 17 years	125	55	70	23,585	12,025	11,565
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	7,790	3,925	3,865
18 to 64 years	515	255	260	77,000	37,320	39,680
65 years and over	195	100	95	18,635	8,235	10,395
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	70	30	40	24,460	11,490	12,970
0 to 17 years	5	0	0	7,345	3,760	3,585
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,540	1,305	1,240
18 to 64 years	15	5	10	14,895	6,900	7,995
65 years and over	55	25	35	2,215	825	1,390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.4	7.3	9.5	20.5	20.0	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	0.0	0.0	31.1	31.3	31.0
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	32.6	33.2	32.1
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	2.0	3.8	19.3	18.5	20.1
65 years and over (%)	28.2	25.0	36.8	11.9	10.0	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10	0	10	21,310	10,235	11,080
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,840	2,985	2,855
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,070	1,065	1,000
18 to 64 years	5	0	0	13,955	6,730	7,220
65 years and over	5	0	5	1,515	520	1,000
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	1.2	0.0	2.4	17.9	17.8	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	24.8	24.8	24.7
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	26.6	27.1	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	1.0	0.0	0.0	18.1	18.0	18.2
65 years and over (%)	2.6	0.0	5.3	8.1	6.3	9.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	800	405	395	119,170	57,575	61,595
Official languages	800	405	390	116,220	56,380	59,835
English	705	365	345	114,270	55,660	58,610
French	345	185	160	43,920	19,880	24,040
Non-official languages	10	10	0	50,760	23,915	26,845
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	185	65	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	40	65
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50,590	23,855	26,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	19,810	9,820	9,990
Berber languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	30	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	3,620	1,625	1,995
Bilen	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oromo	0	0	0	145	70	75
Somali	0	0	0	3,415	1,520	1,895
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	0	35
Semitic languages	0	0	0	16,470	8,330	8,140
Amharic	0	0	0	465	215	255
Arabic	0	0	0	15,590	7,920	7,670
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	165	100	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	375	160	220
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	80	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	910	405	505
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	50	85
Vietnamese	0	0	0	785	360	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,050	830	1,220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	10	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	145	65	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	40	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,925	760	1,160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,425	575	850
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	95	25	70
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,220	490	730
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	445	260	185
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	145	75	70
Tamil	0	0	0	285	170	110
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	19,325	8,970	10,355
Albanian	0	0	0	120	45	75
Armenian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,395	1,555	1,840
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,345	1,530	1,815
Belarusan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	80	110
Bulgarian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Croatian	0	0	0	410	200	210
Czech	0	0	0	140	55	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	995	465	535
Russian	0	0	0	990	445	545
Serbian	0	0	0	355	155	200
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	150	80	65
Slovak	0	0	0	125	40	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	215	100	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,980	890	1,100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	0	25
Danish	0	0	0	25	0	20
Dutch	0	0	0	330	145	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	0	0	0	1,505	695	805
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	525	245	275
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,255	2,690	2,570
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,510	1,810	1,700
Bengali	0	0	0	535	270	265
Gujarati	0	0	0	240	125	110
Hindi	0	0	0	1,110	610	500
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepali	0	0	0	655	355	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	720	415	305
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	50	100
Urdu	0	0	0	990	475	515
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,805	910	890
Kurdish	0	0	0	90	60	25
Pashto	0	0	0	290	155	135
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,535	765	770
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	8,605	3,815	4,790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,580	1,215	1,365
Portuguese	0	0	0	940	445	500
Romanian	0	0	0	385	175	205
Spanish	0	0	0	5,095	2,175	2,920
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	360	175	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	310	155	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,210	975	1,230
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	140	85	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ewe	0	0	0	50	15	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	10	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	10	30
Igbo	0	0	0	60	40	30
Lingala	0	0	0	380	165	215
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	390	150	250
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	240	95	150
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swahili	0	0	0	670	280	390
Wolof	0	0	0	40	30	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	120	80	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	175	185
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dinka	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	85	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	115	50	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,215	1,980	2,235
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,100	1,940	2,165
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,490	680	815
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,895	1,380	1,515
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	75	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	110	40	70
Burmese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	120	40	80
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	115	40	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	340	175	170
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	285	155	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	10	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	320	165	155
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	45	30	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	250	120	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	65	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	805	410	395	119,175	57,580	61,595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	805	410	390	105,510	50,920	54,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	140	75	65	21,170	10,845	10,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	660	330	330	84,335	40,075	44,265
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	13,665	6,655	7,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	800	410	390	119,175	57,580	61,600
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	800	410	385	76,895	37,600	39,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	10	38,420	17,940	20,480
Before 1981	0	0	10	8,280	3,835	4,440
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	5,240	2,470	2,770
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	8,605	3,860	4,745
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	9,795	4,730	5,070
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	4,200	2,045	2,160
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	5,595	2,685	2,910
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	6,500	3,040	3,455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,860	2,040	1,820
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10	0	10	38,415	17,940	20,480
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,830	1,795	2,040
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	7,210	3,845	3,365
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	8,335	3,745	4,590
25 to 44 years	10	0	0	15,330	6,895	8,430
45 years and over	0	0	0	3,720	1,660	2,060
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	10	38,420	17,940	20,475
Americas	0	0	0	5,570	2,380	3,190
Brazil	0	0	0	120	45	80
Colombia	0	0	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	475	200	270
Guyana	0	0	0	275	130	145
Haiti	0	0	0	935	400	535
Jamaica	0	0	0	590	220	360
Mexico	0	0	0	230	105	130
Peru	0	0	0	185	105	80
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	220	90	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,070	480	595
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,255	520	735
Europe	10	0	0	7,565	3,520	4,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	370	175	195
Croatia	0	0	0	205	105	100
France	0	0	0	345	160	190
Germany	0	0	0	515	225	295
Greece	0	0	0	225	120	110
Hungary	0	0	0	150	75	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	80	35	40
Italy	0	0	0	980	460	520
Netherlands	0	0	0	185	75	110
Poland	0	0	0	700	320	380
Portugal	0	0	0	375	170	205
Romania	0	0	0	315	130	185
Russian Federation	0	0	0	365	155	205
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	125	55	70
Ukraine	0	0	0	170	105	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	1,530	765	765
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	940	405	530
Africa	0	0	0	7,055	3,125	3,925
Algeria	0	0	0	160	70	95
Egypt	0	0	0	595	330	270
Ethiopia	0	0	0	625	280	345
Kenya	0	0	0	215	115	105
Morocco	0	0	0	220	105	120
Nigeria	0	0	0	190	60	130
Somalia	0	0	0	1,475	590	890
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	3,495	1,555	1,940
Asia	0	0	0	18,165	8,880	9,280
Afghanistan	0	0	0	415	210	205
Bangladesh	0	0	0	290	150	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,670	735	935
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	375	160	215
India	0	0	0	1,135	555	575
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	800	425	375
Iraq	0	0	0	1,225	665	560
Japan	0	0	0	120	30	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	235	120	115
Lebanon	0	0	0	4,085	2,095	1,985
Pakistan	0	0	0	560	275	285
Philippines	0	0	0	1,815	760	1,055
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	255	115	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,000	500	500
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	40	70
Viet Nam	0	0	0	585	275	310
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,490	1,770	1,730
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	30	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	6,500	3,040	3,455
Americas	0	0	0	720	330	395
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haiti	0	0	0	195	85	115
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	45	10	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	175	90	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	175	75	95
Europe	0	0	0	215	95	120
France	0	0	0	35	15	25
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	15	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	35	35
Africa	0	0	0	1,810	765	1,045
Algeria	0	0	0	45	0	35
Cameroon	0	0	0	90	30	55
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	180	50	130
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	35	20	20
Egypt	0	0	0	165	100	70
Eritrea	0	0	0	140	75	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	35	65
Morocco	0	0	0	85	30	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	10	25
Somalia	0	0	0	225	90	140
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	655	300	360
Asia	0	0	0	3,755	1,855	1,905
Afghanistan	0	0	0	140	65	75
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	120	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	130	75	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	185	110	75
Iraq	0	0	0	350	185	160
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	280	145	135
Nepal	0	0	0	150	100	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	135	85	55
Philippines	0	0	0	605	265	345
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	130	60	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	650	330	320
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	95	50	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	480	200	285
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	800	410	395	119,175	57,580	61,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	0	0	43,380	20,535	22,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10	0	0	27,690	13,870	13,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	790	405	385	48,105	23,170	24,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	30,535	14,315	16,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	11,985	6,130	5,860
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	4,755	2,890	1,865
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	7,230	3,235	3,990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	8,010	3,185	4,825
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	10,095	4,815	5,280
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	440	190	255
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	800	410	395	119,175	57,580	61,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	80	40	40	2,755	1,230	1,520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	80	45	40	2,635	1,175	1,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15	10	10	1,305	585	720
Métis	50	25	25	1,095	480	620
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	230	110	120
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	50	15	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	60	50	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	720	370	355	116,420	56,350	60,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	805	410	390	119,170	57,580	61,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	20	20	685	330	355
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	765	390	375	118,490	57,245	61,240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	805	410	395	119,175	57,580	61,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	15	15	515	205	310
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	10	10	510	200	305
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	305	120	185
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	90	30	55
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	120	55	70
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	80	35	40	4,070	1,830	2,240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	75	30	40	3,975	1,795	2,180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	2,830	1,275	1,555
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	1,005	455	545
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	145	60	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	95	30	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	70	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	690	355	335	114,585	55,545	59,040
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	805	405	395	119,170	57,575	61,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	46,820	22,800	24,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	5,130	2,700	2,425
Chinese	0	0	0	4,720	2,265	2,450
Black	0	0	0	13,275	6,195	7,080
Filipino	0	0	0	2,325	980	1,345
Latin American	0	0	0	2,355	1,060	1,295
Arab	0	0	0	13,520	6,950	6,575
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,310	620	690
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,545	775	770
Korean	0	0	0	365	190	175
Japanese	0	0	0	310	125	180
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	585	260	325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,390	690	705
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	800	410	390	72,355	34,775	37,575
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	800	410	390	119,175	57,580	61,600
North American Aboriginal origins	115	55	60	4,585	2,035	2,555
First Nations (North American Indian)	25	0	20	3,215	1,425	1,790
Inuit	30	20	10	285	120	170
Métis	75	40	30	1,185	520	660
Other North American origins	575	285	290	27,220	13,195	14,020
Acadian	10	10	0	375	180	190
American	10	10	0	1,310	630	680
Canadian	570	280	290	26,050	12,630	13,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Québécois	0	0	0	100	45	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	405	220	190	63,445	30,450	32,990
British Isles origins	340	180	160	39,045	18,865	20,175
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	265	135	130	19,450	9,505	9,940
Irish	95	60	35	19,645	9,025	10,625
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	75	40	30	17,105	8,070	9,030
Welsh	15	10	10	1,805	910	895
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	3,080	1,445	1,640
French origins	135	70	70	18,965	8,935	10,025
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	20	15	0
French	135	75	65	18,955	8,930	10,025
Western European origins (except French origins)	20	10	15	11,645	5,660	5,985
Austrian	0	0	0	665	295	370
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	0	0	0	465	235	225
Dutch	15	10	10	3,090	1,510	1,585
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	7,845	3,730	4,115
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	0	0	0	400	230	175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	2,485	1,230	1,255
Danish	0	0	0	545	295	250
Finnish	0	0	0	495	215	280
Icelandic	0	0	0	155	75	85
Norwegian	0	0	0	615	330	285
Swedish	0	0	0	745	340	405
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	130	85	45
Eastern European origins	10	10	10	9,475	4,390	5,085
Bulgarian	0	0	0	215	100	115
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Czech	0	0	0	370	130	235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	100	25	70
Estonian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	970	445	525
Latvian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	280	130	150
Moldovan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polish	0	0	0	3,590	1,685	1,900
Romanian	0	0	0	790	355	440
Russian	0	10	0	1,645	810	835
Slovak	0	0	0	275	100	180
Ukrainian	15	10	10	2,505	1,240	1,260
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	40
Southern European origins	10	0	0	10,710	5,180	5,530
Albanian	0	0	0	170	65	105
Bosnian	0	0	0	195	80	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	620	325	295
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	10	20
Greek	0	0	0	1,010	525	485
Italian	10	0	10	5,350	2,615	2,735
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Maltese	0	0	0	45	30	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,480	720	760
Serbian	0	0	0	405	180	230
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	150	60	95
Spanish	0	0	0	1,785	800	985
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	85	35	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	850	435	410
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	635	335	300
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	160	75	80
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	4,015	1,710	2,300
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	160	65	100
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cuban	0	0	0	205	65	140
Dominican	0	0	0	140	60	80
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	1,565	685	890
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,340	580	760
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	95	25	70
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	220	100	125
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	25	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	235	100	140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	100	50	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	3,180	1,485	1,695
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	170	80	90
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	100	35	70
Chilean	0	0	0	140	90	55
Colombian	0	0	0	295	125	170
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Guyanese	0	0	0	275	125	155
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	20	30
Honduran	0	0	0	30	10	25
Maya	0	0	0	125	60	65
Mexican	0	0	0	460	205	250
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	275	180	95
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	250	150	95
Salvadorean	0	0	0	445	210	240
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	150	50	100
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	415	170	245
African origins	0	0	0	13,040	6,255	6,785
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,295	1,090	1,200
Akan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Chadian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Congolese	0	0	0	895	390	500
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Guinean	0	0	0	75	25	50
Ibo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Liberian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malinké	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	375	190	190
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	55	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	125	45	80
North African origins	0	0	0	2,465	1,245	1,220
Algerian	0	0	0	225	100	130
Berber	0	0	0	85	50	35
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,165	610	560
Libyan	0	0	0	230	135	95
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	465	225	250
Sudanese	0	0	0	145	80	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	145	60	85
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	0	40
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	6,790	3,195	3,605
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	25	30
Burundian	0	0	0	460	215	245
Djiboutian	0	0	0	285	120	160
Eritrean	0	0	0	470	255	210
Ethiopian	0	0	0	780	345	435
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	100	65	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Oromo	0	0	0	130	75	55
Rwandan	0	0	0	305	125	175
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	3,875	1,820	2,055
South African	0	0	0	125	40	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	265	150	115
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,780	855	925
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	160	65	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,660	815	845
Asian origins	0	0	0	32,710	16,285	16,425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	17,870	9,060	8,810
Afghan	0	0	0	640	305	330
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,165	1,125	1,040
Armenian	0	0	0	165	90	75
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	1,155	575	575
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,720	935	790
Israeli	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	355	180	175
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	115	75	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	405	200	205
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	8,575	4,305	4,270
Palestinian	0	0	0	920	515	410
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	340	160	175
Syrian	0	0	0	1,105	590	515
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	45	10	35
Turk	0	0	0	475	245	230
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	15	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	240	115	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	740	360	375
South Asian origins	0	0	0	5,415	2,870	2,540
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	320	155	170
Bengali	0	0	0	110	55	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	255	140	115
East Indian	0	0	0	3,210	1,745	1,460
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	195	180
Pakistani	0	0	0	710	360	355
Punjabi	0	0	0	110	55	50
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	315	170	145
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	250	125	130
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	9,650	4,470	5,185
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	230	115	115
Chinese	0	0	0	5,445	2,560	2,885
Filipino	0	0	0	2,450	1,035	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Japanese	0	0	0	425	190	235
Karen	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korean	0	0	0	380	200	180
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	55	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	950	460	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	185	110	75
Australian	0	0	0	115	65	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	40	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	345	...	...	48,395	...	...
Owner	295	...	...	27,780	...	...
Renter	50	...	...	20,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	345	...	...	48,395	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	9,500	...	...
Not condominium	345	...	...	38,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	345	...	...	48,395	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	15	...	...	7,180	...	...
2 bedrooms	60	...	...	11,460	...	...
3 bedrooms	140	...	...	18,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	130	...	...	11,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	345	...	...	48,400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	65	...	...	14,610	...	...
5 rooms	20	...	...	6,800	...	...
6 rooms	35	...	...	7,210	...	...
7 rooms	85	...	...	6,810	...	...
8 or more rooms	135	...	...	12,960	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	345	...	...	48,395	...	...
One person or fewer per room	345	...	...	46,890	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	345	...	...	48,395	...	...
Suitable	340	...	...	44,500	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	3,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	345	...	...	48,395	...	...
1960 or before	50	...	...	7,890	...	...
1961 to 1980	130	...	...	20,310	...	...
1981 to 1990	60	...	...	9,655	...	...
1991 to 2000	55	...	...	5,600	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	2,475	...	...
2006 to 2010	30	...	...	1,665	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	345	...	...	48,395	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	300	...	...	45,545	...	...
Major repairs needed	50	...	...	2,850	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	345	...	...	48,395	...	...
1 household maintainer	195	...	...	29,510	...	...
2 household maintainers	150	...	...	17,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	345	...	...	48,395	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,640	...	...
25 to 34 years	25	...	...	6,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	45	...	...	7,200	...	...
45 to 54 years	95	...	...	9,915	...	...
55 to 64 years	50	...	...	9,590	...	...
65 to 74 years	75	...	...	6,440	...	...
75 to 84 years	50	...	...	3,950	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	345	...	...	48,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	330	...	...	34,635	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15	...	...	13,705	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15	...	...	11,290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	295	...	...	27,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	30.5	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	434	...	...	1,268	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	534	...	...	1,385	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	75,232	...	...	395,222	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	95,498	...	...	425,693	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50	...	...	20,615	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	22.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	250	...	...	1,081	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	281	...	...	1,086	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	685	345	340	99,735	47,655	52,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	260	125	135	14,705	6,930	7,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	170	75	95	25,890	13,015	12,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	260	145	110	59,135	27,705	31,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	150	100	55	4,270	2,460	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	90	50	40	2,520	1,335	1,185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	45	0	1,750	1,125	630
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	45	15	30	17,550	7,470	10,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	0	2,075	820	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	25	25	35,245	16,960	18,280
Bachelor's degree	40	20	20	21,405	9,835	11,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	2,065	905	1,155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,165	540	625
Master's degree	0	0	0	8,565	4,290	4,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,050	1,385	660
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	435	210	215	62,530	29,900	32,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	95	45	55	5,805	2,840	2,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	110	50	65	12,940	6,825	6,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	225	120	100	43,785	20,240	23,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	130	80	45	2,890	1,635	1,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	45	35	1,730	915	820
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	35	0	1,155	720	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	45	15	30	13,065	5,700	7,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,380	580	800
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	45	15	25	26,450	12,320	14,130
Bachelor's degree	40	15	20	15,870	7,215	8,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	1,550	600	950
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	915	375	540
Master's degree	0	0	0	6,690	3,245	3,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,425	890	540
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	685	345	340	99,730	47,650	52,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	430	200	230	40,595	19,945	20,650
Education	25	10	15	3,375	735	2,635
13. Education	30	10	15	3,375	735	2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	1,940	930	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	440	315	130
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	1,495	620	870
Humanities	0	0	0	4,145	1,455	2,695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	760	150	610
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,030	290	735
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	740	260	480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	0	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	230	130	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	240	125	110
54. History	0	0	0	825	435	390
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	285	60	220
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	10	10	10,600	4,125	6,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	70	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,125	420	705
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,215	100	1,120
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,640	685	960
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	245	90	155
42. Psychology	0	10	0	1,535	360	1,175
45. Social sciences	15	0	10	4,665	2,415	2,250
Business, management and public administration	60	20	40	11,465	5,005	6,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,135	315	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	20	45	10,315	4,675	5,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,505	1,745	1,760
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,930	815	1,120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	510	245	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	0	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	915	635	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	50	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	3,735	2,495	1,240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,680	1,945	740
25. Library science	0	0	0	330	75	265
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	575	360	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	145	115	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	80	80	10	8,980	7,745	1,240
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	430	285	145
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,290	3,470	820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	10	1,755	1,575	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	45	45	10	920	895	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	10	0	1,210	1,180	30
48. Precision production	15	15	0	365	340	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	625	325	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	325	195	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	305	130	175
Health and related fields	20	0	20	8,170	1,860	6,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	630	330	300
51. Health professions and related programs	25	0	20	7,160	1,365	5,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	380	170	210
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	25	0	2,600	1,285	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,520	410	1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	60	50	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	55	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	520	370	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	435	395	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	430	210	215	62,530	29,900	32,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	205	95	115	18,745	9,665	9,080
Education	15	0	15	2,235	455	1,780
13. Education	20	0	15	2,235	455	1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	1,490	710	775
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	330	225	110
50. Visual and performing arts	0	10	10	1,160	490	670
Humanities	0	0	0	2,910	1,010	1,895
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	590	120	465
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	735	210	525
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	490	150	340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	180	105	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	150	80	70
54. History	0	0	0	590	310	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	35	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	10	10	7,915	2,950	4,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	130	50	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	890	345	545
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	880	75	805
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,290	460	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	180	70	115
42. Psychology	0	10	0	1,110	255	855
45. Social sciences	15	0	10	3,430	1,690	1,745
Business, management and public administration	60	15	40	8,795	3,790	5,005
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	840	210	635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	55	20	40	7,935	3,570	4,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,455	1,135	1,320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,425	580	845
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	330	140	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	590	375	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	40	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	3,060	2,035	1,025
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,345	1,665	685
25. Library science	0	0	0	215	45	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	375	240	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	125	90	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	70	65	10	6,595	5,585	1,005
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	325	190	130
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,275	2,600	675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	1,295	1,160	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	35	30	0	590	565	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	830	805	25
48. Precision production	15	15	0	280	260	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	475	230	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	225	135	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	250	100	150
Health and related fields	15	0	15	5,940	1,405	4,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	445	240	205
51. Health professions and related programs	15	0	15	5,205	1,060	4,145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	290	105	185
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	30	0	1,925	925	1,000
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,125	285	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	40	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	380	265	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	30	0	325	295	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	685	345	340	99,730	47,655	52,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	430	200	230	40,595	19,945	20,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	255	145	110	59,135	27,705	31,430
Location of study inside Canada	250	145	110	47,620	22,285	25,330
Same as province or territory of residence	230	135	95	39,260	18,405	20,855
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	10	8,355	3,880	4,475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	10	11,520	5,425	6,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,305	780	525
Philippines	0	0	0	860	250	615
India	0	0	0	565	270	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	990	525	465
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	670	295	380
France	0	0	0	330	180	145
Other	0	0	10	6,800	3,120	3,680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	435	215	220	62,530	29,900	32,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	210	95	115	18,745	9,665	9,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	220	115	105	43,785	20,235	23,545
Location of study inside Canada	225	120	100	35,260	16,400	18,855
Same as province or territory of residence	205	110	95	29,460	13,705	15,755
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	10	5,795	2,700	3,100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	8,525	3,835	4,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	855	495	370
Philippines	0	0	0	755	215	545
India	0	0	0	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	500	260	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	465	210	265
France	0	0	0	275	150	120
Other	0	0	0	5,350	2,355	2,995
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	685	345	340	99,730	47,655	52,075
In the labour force	425	220	205	61,945	31,545	30,395
Employed	360	180	180	56,050	28,475	27,580
Unemployed	65	40	25	5,890	3,075	2,820
Not in the labour force	260	125	140	37,785	16,110	21,675
Participation rate	62.0	63.8	60.3	62.1	66.2	58.4
Employment rate	52.6	52.2	52.9	56.2	59.8	53.0
Unemployment rate	15.3	18.2	12.2	9.5	9.7	9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	685	345	340	99,730	47,655	52,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	210	115	95	36,965	15,815	21,150
Worked	475	230	245	62,765	31,840	30,925
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	150	55	95	31,180	17,080	14,100
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	325	175	155	31,585	14,755	16,830
Average weeks worked in reference year	34.5	32.3	36.6	42.1	42.6	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	425	220	205	61,945	31,545	30,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	2,420	1,185	1,235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	415	210	205	59,530	30,365	29,160
Employee	370	185	190	53,505	26,635	26,875
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	40	25	15	6,020	3,730	2,290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	425	220	205	61,945	31,545	30,395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	2,420	1,180	1,235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	410	210	200	59,525	30,365	29,160
0 Management occupations	40	15	25	6,070	3,530	2,535
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	55	0	50	10,445	3,960	6,480
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	20	15	15	5,980	4,570	1,400
3 Health occupations	15	10	10	4,455	1,135	3,320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	60	20	35	9,685	3,385	6,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	2,190	940	1,250
6 Sales and service occupations	65	25	40	14,705	7,345	7,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	80	65	15	4,950	4,710	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	55	45	10	420	340	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20	20	0	630	445	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	425	220	205	61,945	31,545	30,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	2,415	1,180	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	415	210	205	59,530	30,360	29,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	50	40	10	135	70	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	60	45	15
22 Utilities	0	0	10	130	75	50
23 Construction	45	35	10	2,470	2,170	300
31-33 Manufacturing	45	30	10	1,535	1,080	450
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,245	905	340
44-45 Retail trade	45	10	35	6,715	3,590	3,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	20	25	2,500	1,980	515
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,350	820	535
52 Finance and insurance	0	10	0	1,785	920	865
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,190	680	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	10	0	4,710	2,845	1,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	10	3,030	1,830	1,200
61 Educational services	70	25	40	5,310	1,985	3,325
62 Health care and social assistance	35	15	20	7,350	1,635	5,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,080	500	575
72 Accommodation and food services	25	0	25	4,800	2,405	2,395
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	10	2,560	1,040	1,520
91 Public administration	30	20	15	11,550	5,770	5,775
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	360	180	180	56,050	28,475	27,580
Worked at home	55	35	20	3,585	1,770	1,810
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	310	220	85
No fixed workplace address	30	10	25	4,920	3,505	1,420
Worked at usual place	270	135	135	47,240	22,980	24,265
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	275	135	140	47,240	22,975	24,265
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	195	85	105	44,335	21,555	22,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	70	40	25	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	625	340	285
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	2,280	1,080	1,200
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	305	140	160	52,160	26,480	25,680
Car, truck, van - as a driver	125	60	65	31,285	17,365	13,925
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	3,155	925	2,235
Public transit	0	0	10	13,335	5,855	7,485
Walked	145	65	80	2,505	1,210	1,300
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,255	845	415
Other method	25	20	0	620	290	330
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	305	140	160	52,160	26,475	25,680
Less than 15 minutes	245	115	135	10,525	5,325	5,200
15 to 29 minutes	35	10	30	21,455	10,930	10,525
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	12,550	6,515	6,030
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	4,355	2,105	2,255
60 minutes and over	15	15	0	3,265	1,595	1,670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	305	145	160	52,165	26,480	25,685
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	15	10	10	2,230	1,415	815
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	15	0	7,610	4,240	3,375
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	110	55	55	14,905	7,085	7,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	125	55	75	12,890	6,275	6,610
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	20	0	15	6,420	3,090	3,335
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	20	10	0	8,110	4,375	3,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	485	240	245	65,175	32,990	32,190
Single responses	455	225	235	61,055	31,045	30,010
Official languages	455	225	235	60,295	30,630	29,665
English	315	160	160	57,665	29,775	27,890
French	140	65	75	2,635	860	1,775
Non-official languages	0	0	0	755	410	350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	745	410	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	245	160	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	235	160	80
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	225	150	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	150	60	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	270	140	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	270	140	125
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	180	80	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	10	4,120	1,940	2,175
English and French	25	15	15	3,295	1,530	1,765
English and non-official language	0	0	0	655	335	315
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	85
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	485	240	245	65,175	32,990	32,185
None	385	200	180	49,420	25,840	23,580
English	40	0	30	1,985	725	1,255
French	60	30	30	11,660	5,360	6,300
Non-official language	0	0	10	1,860	970	895
Aboriginal	10	0	10	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,855	965	890
English and French	0	0	0	30	10	20
English and non-official language	0	10	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	200	80	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	800	410	390	117,900	56,925	60,975
Non-movers	795	410	390	101,225	48,490	52,730
Movers	10	0	0	16,675	8,430	8,245
Non-migrants	0	0	0	11,475	5,695	5,775
Migrants	0	0	0	5,200	2,735	2,470
Internal migrants	10	0	10	2,760	1,400	1,360
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	10	1,620	780	850
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,135	625	510
External migrants	0	0	0	2,440	1,335	1,110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	765	380	390	112,695	54,310	58,380
Non-movers	695	345	345	67,955	32,215	35,740
Movers	75	30	45	44,740	22,100	22,640
Non-migrants	15	0	10	27,295	13,265	14,030
Migrants	60	30	30	17,445	8,835	8,610
Internal migrants	60	25	35	8,720	4,320	4,395
Intraprovincial migrants	35	15	20	4,905	2,360	2,540
Interprovincial migrants	25	10	15	3,810	1,960	1,855
External migrants	0	0	0	8,730	4,515	4,210