Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nord-du-Québec, Census division [Census division], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nord-du-Québec, CDR Quebec [Census division]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Nord-du-Québec, Census division [Census division], Quebec  Map : Nord-du-Québec, Census division [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	44,561	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,579	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	16,179	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,673	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	747,191.93	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	44,560	22,775	21,785	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	12,270	6,330	5,945	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	4,085	2,030	2,055	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	4,310	2,215	2,095	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	3,885	2,080	1,800	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	28,835	14,725	14,110	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	3,595	1,855	1,740	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	3,575	1,810	1,770	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	3,330	1,670	1,660	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	3,015	1,495	1,515	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	2,910	1,520	1,395	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	2,785	1,410	1,380	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	2,575	1,335	1,240	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	2,735	1,375	1,360	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	2,500	1,315	1,190	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	1,825	950	865	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	3,445	1,720	1,725	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	1,360	715	645	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	930	465	470	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	555	270	285	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	390	175	220	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	210	95	110	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	145	80	70	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	240	35	200
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.5	27.8	27.3	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	64.7	64.7	64.8	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	7.7	7.6	7.9	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	0.5	0.4	0.5	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	32.0	31.9	32.1	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	29.2	29.1	29.3	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,670	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	7,645	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,195	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,770	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	305	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,530	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	830	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,675	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	3,025	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	3,555	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	1,965	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	1,885	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	3,230	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	43,890	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	3.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,285	16,445	15,840	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	17,520	8,805	8,715	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	9,985	5,055	4,930	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	7,535	3,745	3,785	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	14,770	7,645	7,130	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	12,100	6,600	5,505	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	480	240	240	1,305	565	735
Divorced	1,000	475	520	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	1,185	320	865	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,550	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	4,585	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	2,570	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	2,070	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	2,320	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,545	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	8,525	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	4,760	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	3,765	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,025	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	2,180	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	3,095	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	5,430	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	1,715	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	1,700	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	2,010	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,020	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	1,490	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	680	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,370	3,050	2,325	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,675	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	9,185	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,765	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,415	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,115	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,380	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	3,030	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	345	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	44,415	22,695	21,710	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	19,365	9,870	9,495	170	100	70
French only	10,950	5,505	5,440	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	11,130	5,810	5,320	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	2,970	1,510	1,460	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	44,415	22,695	21,715	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	20,720	10,505	10,215	1,190	620	570
French	15,395	8,035	7,355	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	5,350	2,665	2,690	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	2,950	1,495	1,450	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	23,395	11,835	11,560	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	52.7	52.1	53.2	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	44,415	22,700	21,715	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	44,110	22,545	21,565	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	16,725	8,715	8,010	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	2,060	1,060	1,005	1,045	530	515
French	14,665	7,660	7,005	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	27,385	13,825	13,560	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	26,835	13,505	13,325	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	15,255	7,675	7,585	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15,210	7,660	7,550	105	35	70
Atikamekw	5	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15,170	7,640	7,530	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	15	35	5	0	0
Algonquin	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	11,570	5,825	5,745	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	11,560	5,820	5,735	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	555	320	235	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	65	45	870	495	370
Berber languages	10	10	5	125	70	60
Kabyle	5	5	0	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	50	40	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	35	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	100	50	50
Vietnamese	5	5	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	25	10	10
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	10	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	305	195	110	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	430	195	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bulgarian	5	0	5	65	30	35
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	20	15	5
Russian	10	5	10	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	235	160	80	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	70	40	30
Portuguese	5	5	5	180	90	90
Romanian	15	5	5	100	50	50
Spanish	215	140	70	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	20	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	195	90	105
Wolof	5	0	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	20	10	10	20	10	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	180	95	90
Chinese languages	15	5	5	150	75	70
Cantonese	5	0	5	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Lao	10	5	5	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Multiple responses	300	155	145	1,000	535	465
English and French	85	40	40	445	240	200
English and non-official language	155	85	75	25	20	10
French and non-official language	50	25	25	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	44,415	22,700	21,715	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	44,110	22,550	21,555	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	18,255	9,435	8,820	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	3,635	1,845	1,790	665	350	320
French	14,615	7,590	7,025	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	25,855	13,120	12,740	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	25,560	12,930	12,630	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	14,295	7,210	7,090	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	14,290	7,205	7,085	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	14,285	7,200	7,080	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	11,260	5,725	5,540	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	11,260	5,715	5,545	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	185	110	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	405	225	180
Berber languages	0	5	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	5	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	150	75	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	5	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	420	200	225
Bengali	5	5	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	205	140	65	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	0	110	55	50
Romanian	10	5	5	55	30	30
Spanish	195	135	60	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	0	0	5	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	20	10	10	25	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	155	80	70
Chinese languages	10	5	5	120	65	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	150	155	1,770	925	845
English and French	80	35	40	470	275	195
English and non-official language	160	75	80	20	10	10
French and non-official language	55	30	25	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	44,410	22,700	21,715	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	28,910	14,955	13,955	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	12,555	6,285	6,270	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	485	245	240	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	2,155	1,060	1,100	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	1,965	960	1,005	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	190	100	90	1,805	885	920
English and French	195	105	90	55	30	30
English and non-official language	30	15	20	170	80	85
French and non-official language	80	30	45	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	31,640	16,035	15,605	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,375	15,365	15,005	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,276	36,328	32,459	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,375	15,365	15,005	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,117	33,558	30,699	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,755	14,160	13,600	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,367	31,665	23,671	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,695	11,295	12,400	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,152	4,110	9,518	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,965	12,775	12,185	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,900	34,525	25,772	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	31,635	16,040	15,600	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,380	15,370	15,010	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,798	44,493	39,038	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,380	15,370	15,005	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,530	37,909	35,119	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,800	14,195	13,605	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,239	41,758	32,524	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,625	11,265	12,360	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,922	8,090	11,591	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,960	12,765	12,190	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,190	42,642	33,529	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	31,640	16,040	15,600	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,540	5,395	5,145	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,068	57,705	47,656	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,030	62,344	51,458	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	86.7	75.7	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	79.7	69.9	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.4	13.3	24.3	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	31,640	16,035	15,605	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	1,265	665	600	1,395	660	735
With total income	30,375	15,370	15,005	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.9	96.2	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,040	2,685	2,360	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	4,785	2,295	2,495	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	3,910	1,735	2,175	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	3,355	1,530	1,830	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	3,205	1,590	1,615	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	2,595	1,265	1,330	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	2,085	1,100	990	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	1,590	835	755	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	630	515	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	825	510	315	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	1,830	1,195	630	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	1,510	970	540	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	315	220	90	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,640	16,035	15,600	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	1,265	670	595	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	30,375	15,370	15,005	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	96.2	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,065	2,690	2,375	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	4,925	2,350	2,580	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	4,370	1,970	2,405	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	4,005	1,940	2,065	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	3,735	1,930	1,805	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	2,865	1,505	1,360	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	2,145	1,090	1,050	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	725	610	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	1,920	1,170	755	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	780	465	315	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	465	305	165	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	680	405	275	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	31,640	16,035	15,605	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	6,680	3,260	3,415	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	24,960	12,780	12,185	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	78.9	79.7	78.1	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,525	2,235	2,295	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	2,365	1,080	1,290	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	3,140	1,445	1,700	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	2,475	1,130	1,350	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	2,275	1,070	1,205	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	2,340	1,075	1,265	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	2,000	1,035	965	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	935	590	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	1,170	730	445	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	3,135	2,045	1,085	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	980	605	380	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	705	450	255	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	1,450	995	455	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,670	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,065	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,575	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,030	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,056	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,563	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,645	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,945	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,373	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,675	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,866	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,163	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,025	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,694	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,836	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,650	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,834	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,323	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,675	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	270	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	435	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	350	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	495	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	485	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	450	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	525	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,040	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	980	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	850	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,200	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,790	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,340	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,380	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	695	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,675	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	265	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	320	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	465	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	415	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	565	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	555	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	580	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	625	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,320	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	875	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,995	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,680	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,185	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,500	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,676	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,002	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,655	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,941	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,405	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,883	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,679	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,065	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,424	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,352	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,505	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,319	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,925	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,065	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,147	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,425	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,992	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,141	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,055	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,198	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,000	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,520	2,060	1,460	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,445	42,368	39,936	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,450	37,220	35,291	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,505	2,055	1,450	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,569	50,073	48,851	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,064	41,090	41,027	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	43,895	22,350	21,540	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,925	10,500	10,425	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	2,500	1,310	1,190	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	3,565	1,760	1,805	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	4,930	2,430	2,500	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	4,790	2,380	2,410	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	5,155	2,620	2,525	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	22,960	11,850	11,120	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	5,555	2,845	2,705	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	5,225	2,745	2,485	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	5,200	2,675	2,525	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	4,435	2,275	2,165	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	2,550	1,315	1,230	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,780	13,760	13,020	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	8,120	4,150	3,965	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	2,910	1,465	1,440	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	16,310	8,385	7,920	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	2,355	1,220	1,130	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,960	1,490	1,470	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	1,055	550	500	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	405	195	210	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	1,590	830	755	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	320	110	210	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.8	11.3	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.3	12.6	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	13.3	14.6	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.9	9.5	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	13.6	9.0	18.6	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	905	505	400	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	260	140	120	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	100	50	50	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	620	360	260	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	25	5	20	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.7	3.1	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	3.4	3.0	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.4	3.4	3.5	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	4.3	3.3	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.4	1.8	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	43,895	22,350	21,545	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	41,080	20,955	20,125	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	30,375	15,645	14,730	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	21,740	11,095	10,645	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	29,060	14,625	14,435	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	28,225	14,230	13,990	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	16,360	8,240	8,120	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	16,320	8,215	8,100	155	65	85
Atikamekw	15	0	10	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	20	15	10	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	30	20	10	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	16,265	8,180	8,080	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	40	0	10	0
Algonquin	60	25	35	10	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	11,925	6,030	5,895	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	11,915	6,020	5,890	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	425	485	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	60	55	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	10	0	0	190	95	95
Kabyle	0	10	0	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	55	50	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	55	55	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	215	125	90
Vietnamese	10	0	0	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	20	15	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	15	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	45	25	25	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	20	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	570	265	305	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	45	35	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	35	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	25	20	10
Russian	55	30	25	170	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	50	45	490	235	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	415	200	220
Bengali	0	10	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	10	10	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	180	220	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	350	165	185
Portuguese	25	10	10	410	205	200
Romanian	25	15	10	145	50	90
Spanish	340	145	190	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	30	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	320	180	140
Wolof	0	0	0	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	50	20	30	195	60	135
American Sign Language	15	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	200	85	115
Chinese languages	20	10	10	170	70	100
Cantonese	10	10	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	43,895	22,350	21,540	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,745	22,275	21,470	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,420	7,405	7,010	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	29,320	14,870	14,455	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	150	75	75	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	43,895	22,350	21,545	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,355	22,065	21,290	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	515	270	245	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	65	50	20	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	45	30	15	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	105	50	50	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	210	100	115	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	85	35	45	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	130	60	65	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	40	45	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	15	10	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	510	265	245	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	90	35	50	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	75	45	30	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	85	45	40	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	245	135	110	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	25	15	15	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	515	270	245	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	100	45	55	1,630	810	820
Brazil	0	0	0	170	90	80
Colombia	15	10	10	490	245	245
El Salvador	10	0	0	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	15	220	85	130
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	135	95	40
Peru	0	0	0	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	15	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	385	195	190
Europe	160	95	65	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	170	85	85
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	50	30	20	950	515	440
Germany	10	10	0	70	35	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	10	65	45	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	0	15	15	10
Portugal	0	0	0	70	35	35
Romania	10	10	0	60	20	35
Russian Federation	15	10	0	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	330	160	170
Africa	165	90	70	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	15	15	0	280	150	130
Egypt	10	0	0	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	25	10	15	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	120	65	50	1,730	950	780
Asia	85	35	55	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	10	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	65	60
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	40	45	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	10	10	0	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	0	0	0	135	60	75
Cuba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haiti	0	0	10	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	70	35	35
Europe	30	15	15	495	270	225
France	15	0	10	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	75	55	15
Africa	30	10	15	1,090	550	540
Algeria	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cameroon	0	10	0	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	10	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	370	190	185
Asia	10	0	10	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	43,890	22,350	21,540	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	565	300	270	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	625	325	300	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,700	21,730	20,970	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	455	230	230	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	130	110	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	80	50	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	105	50	60	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	160	65	95	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	35	15	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	43,895	22,350	21,540	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	29,290	14,830	14,455	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	29,210	14,790	14,425	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	16,755	8,450	8,305	690	380	300
Métis	575	335	235	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	11,880	6,000	5,880	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	20	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	15	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,600	7,520	7,085	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	43,890	22,350	21,540	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	16,615	8,415	8,210	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,270	13,940	13,335	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	43,890	22,350	21,545	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	24,020	12,080	11,935	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	23,270	11,690	11,575	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	14,110	7,075	7,035	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	185	100	80	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	8,975	4,515	4,460	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	750	390	360	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	45	30	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	660	335	320	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,500	2,845	2,655	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,955	2,560	2,400	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,500	1,300	1,205	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	40	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,380	1,225	1,155	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	540	285	260	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	15	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	250	230	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,370	7,425	6,945	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	43,895	22,350	21,540	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	510	250	255	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	0	445	225	215
Chinese	35	0	30	230	105	130
Black	260	120	135	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	10	10	10	10	10	0
Latin American	45	20	25	1,360	730	630
Arab	75	40	35	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	15	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	145	65	80
Korean	0	10	0	45	10	35
Japanese	10	0	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	25	0	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,380	22,095	21,285	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	43,895	22,350	21,540	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	29,520	14,925	14,595	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	17,885	9,040	8,840	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	12,530	6,340	6,190	25	15	15
Métis	410	220	185	625	315	310
Other North American origins	13,050	6,740	6,300	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	70	25	40	560	245	315
American	195	90	105	350	170	180
Canadian	12,070	6,250	5,815	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	850	445	405	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,805	4,605	4,205	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	4,025	1,995	2,030	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	705	315	385	1,275	615	660
Irish	1,155	565	585	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,535	1,270	1,265	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	20	0	15	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	50	45	120	45	75
French origins	4,725	2,560	2,160	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Breton	40	20	20	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	4,710	2,555	2,155	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	485	270	215	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	10	10	0	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	30	20	10	445	205	235
Dutch	35	15	15	105	60	45
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	375	210	170	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	25	15	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	150	90	55	175	90	85
Danish	40	20	15	25	15	10
Finnish	10	10	10	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	80	45	35	60	35	25
Swedish	30	15	15	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	15	0	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	285	155	130	735	315	420
Bulgarian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	0	10	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Polish	95	55	40	215	65	150
Romanian	40	25	15	175	85	95
Russian	95	40	50	185	85	100
Slovak	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	35	25	15	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	305	160	145	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	10	10	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	25	10	130	55	70
Italian	190	90	100	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	25	15	10	375	180	200
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sicilian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	50	30	25	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	160	65	95	140	75	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	60	90	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	140	65	75	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	130	75	55
Dominican	0	0	0	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	70	25	40	345	145	205
Jamaican	45	20	20	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	30	35	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	10	0	10	130	65	65
Chilean	0	10	0	170	90	80
Colombian	20	10	15	575	295	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	10	10	0	70	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	10	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	10	95	45	50
Salvadorean	10	0	0	115	60	50
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	85	35	45
African origins	350	190	160	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	135	75	60	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	35	0
Cameroonian	65	30	30	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	10	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	190	90	95
North African origins	100	45	55	1,140	600	545
Algerian	10	10	10	310	160	155
Berber	15	0	10	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	0	10	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	15	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	20	10	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	55	35	15	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	40	10
Burundian	10	0	0	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	20	10	75	20	55
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	60	40	20
Other African origins	65	30	35	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	510	220	285
Asian origins	225	105	120	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	65	50	785	450	340
Afghan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	305	190	120
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	75	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	60	45	20
Palestinian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	50	20	30	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	15	10	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	20	10	10	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	0	0	10	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	75	25	55	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	220	115	105
Chinese	40	10	30	415	185	225
Filipino	15	0	10	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	35
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	10	10	10
Oceania origins	10	0	10	25	20	0
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,670	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	5,070	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	5,945	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	2,660	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,670	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	295	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	13,375	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,675	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	895	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,970	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,470	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,315	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,675	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,085	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	3,025	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	2,405	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	1,785	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,375	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,675	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,140	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,535	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,675	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	11,545	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	2,130	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,675	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	1,005	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,315	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,745	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,055	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	950	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,275	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,330	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,670	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,950	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,725	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,675	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,145	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,210	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	315	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,675	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	615	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,555	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,815	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,995	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,630	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,410	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	90	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,660	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,880	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	775	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	720	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,575	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.7	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.8	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	768	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	129,719	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	156,486	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,085	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	66.1	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	501	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	484	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,640	16,040	15,600	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,105	7,320	6,785	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,695	2,025	2,670	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,835	6,695	6,140	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,900	4,070	1,830	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,920	2,580	1,340	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,985	1,490	490	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,830	1,530	2,300	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	775	225	550	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,320	865	1,460	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	1,690	610	1,080	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	45	105	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	10	35	255	110	145
Master's degree	390	160	230	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,230	10,730	10,505	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,415	3,835	3,580	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,875	1,230	1,650	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,935	5,665	5,275	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,980	3,395	1,590	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,315	2,165	1,155	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,665	1,230	435	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,205	1,285	1,925	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	200	465	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,085	785	1,295	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	1,510	565	950	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	40	90	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	15	35	220	80	140
Master's degree	360	150	215	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,635	16,040	15,600	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,805	9,345	9,455	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	1,285	285	995	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	1,285	285	995	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	60	95	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	20	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	125	45	80	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	425	140	285	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	25	80	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	60	150	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	160	75	80
54. History	20	10	10	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	200	960	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	30	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	25	35	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	710	35	675	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	55	20	35	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	160	30	135
42. Psychology	95	25	70	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	185	80	110	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	2,215	565	1,645	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	315	60	260	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,895	505	1,385	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	120	100	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	25	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	35	20	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	70	40	25	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	120	70	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	100	35	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	35	0	35	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,310	3,080	230	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	10	415	210	205
14. Engineering	130	100	35	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	905	800	105	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,030	965	65	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	830	810	20	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	390	380	10	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	395	100	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	25	35	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	430	370	60	490	365	130
Health and related fields	1,400	325	1,070	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	85	40	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,265	235	1,035	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,995	1,405	590	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	600	160	445	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	505	430	70	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	885	810	70	805	735	70
Other	0	0	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,230	10,730	10,505	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,290	5,065	5,225	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	1,045	245	800	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	1,045	245	800	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	50	85	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	110	35	75	1,480	665	815
Humanities	300	105	195	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	20	75	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	50	70	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	10	95	50	45
54. History	20	10	10	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,060	185	875	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	25	30	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	30	615	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	50	20	35	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	150	25	125
42. Psychology	90	25	60	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	170	70	95	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	2,025	500	1,515	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	295	50	240	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,730	450	1,275	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	75	80	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	25	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	60	25	25	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	180	110	70	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	90	35	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	35	0	35	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,785	2,580	200	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	10	370	190	180
14. Engineering	115	85	30	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	745	655	85	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	870	810	60	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	710	700	10	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	305	305	0	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	430	350	75	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	25	30	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	325	50	430	305	125
Health and related fields	1,185	280	910	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	75	25	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	1,075	195	885	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,655	1,190	465	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	490	135	355	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	415	360	50	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	745	685	55	660	600	60
Other	0	0	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,635	16,040	15,595	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,805	9,345	9,460	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,835	6,695	6,140	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	12,585	6,555	6,030	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	5,990	5,380	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	1,220	570	655	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	140	110	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	15	100	60	40
Philippines	10	0	10	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	65	30	35
France	55	25	30	660	410	250
Other	140	80	55	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,235	10,730	10,505	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,295	5,065	5,230	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,940	5,665	5,275	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	10,705	5,535	5,165	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	9,625	5,045	4,580	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	1,075	490	585	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	125	110	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	15	45	30	20
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	20	35
France	55	25	25	605	370	235
Other	130	80	55	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	31,635	16,040	15,600	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	21,555	11,125	10,430	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	18,755	9,350	9,410	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	2,800	1,775	1,025	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	10,080	4,915	5,165	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	68.1	69.4	66.9	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	59.3	58.3	60.3	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	13.0	16.0	9.8	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	31,640	16,040	15,600	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,720	4,255	4,470	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	22,915	11,785	11,130	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,795	5,540	5,250	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,120	6,245	5,875	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.3	38.8	39.8	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,560	11,125	10,435	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	425	270	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,860	10,700	10,160	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	20,005	10,150	9,855	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	855	550	305	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,555	11,125	10,435	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	430	270	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,865	10,695	10,165	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	1,455	845	615	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,800	610	2,195	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	580	465	115	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	1,125	215	910	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,115	1,100	3,015	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	620	290	330	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	4,985	2,315	2,670	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,480	3,340	145	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,000	895	105	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	695	635	60	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,555	11,125	10,435	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	425	270	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,860	10,700	10,165	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	645	525	120	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,250	1,050	200	75	65	10
22 Utilities	305	280	25	250	180	65
23 Construction	1,040	950	90	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	990	860	130	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	125	95	35	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	1,880	905	975	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	685	510	180	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	180	105	80	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	185	30	150	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	275	205	75	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	240	115	120	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	15	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	475	290	185	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	2,515	790	1,730	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	4,600	1,020	3,580	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	420	265	155	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	1,065	350	715	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	675	360	315	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	3,280	1,985	1,295	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,760	9,350	9,410	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	440	185	260	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	1,360	1,085	275	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	16,955	8,080	8,875	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,955	8,080	8,875	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,615	6,695	7,915	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,900	1,110	790	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	410	255	155	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	30	15	15	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,310	9,165	9,145	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,510	5,115	4,400	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,985	765	1,220	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	370	255	110	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	5,005	2,140	2,860	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	45	35	10	1,050	720	335
Other method	1,405	855	550	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,315	9,165	9,145	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	14,240	6,625	7,615	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	2,180	1,165	1,020	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	665	400	270	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	350	235	110	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	880	740	135	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,310	9,165	9,150	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	735	645	90	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,660	1,300	355	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,610	2,080	1,530	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,995	2,695	4,300	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,705	1,015	1,690	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,605	1,420	1,185	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,660	12,090	11,570	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	23,185	11,875	11,310	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	13,820	7,300	6,520	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	5,350	2,635	2,715	890	515	375
French	8,470	4,660	3,805	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	9,370	4,575	4,790	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	9,360	4,570	4,790	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	5,090	2,485	2,605	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5,090	2,485	2,600	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5,090	2,490	2,605	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	4,275	2,080	2,190	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	4,265	2,075	2,190	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	475	215	260	1,425	855	575
English and French	325	160	170	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	130	50	80	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	10	0	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,660	12,085	11,570	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	9,805	5,340	4,465	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	8,645	4,200	4,450	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	1,175	595	580	665	350	315
Non-official language	3,070	1,450	1,620	295	150	145
Aboriginal	3,070	1,445	1,620	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	280	145	130
English and French	505	245	260	0	0	10
English and non-official language	120	80	40	145	85	55
French and non-official language	330	180	150	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	43,125	21,995	21,130	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	38,600	19,755	18,840	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	4,525	2,240	2,285	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	3,150	1,600	1,550	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	1,375	640	740	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	1,340	630	710	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	545	620	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	175	80	95	110	55	55
External migrants	35	15	25	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	39,755	20,275	19,480	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	26,645	13,725	12,925	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	13,115	6,555	6,555	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	9,115	4,595	4,525	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	4,000	1,965	2,035	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	3,875	1,905	1,970	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	3,445	1,710	1,735	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	430	195	235	405	190	210
External migrants	125	60	65	2,665	1,280	1,390