Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nord-du-Québec, Census division [Census division], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nord-du-Québec, CDR Quebec [Census division]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Nord-du-Québec, Census division [Census division], Quebec  Map : Nord-du-Québec, Census division [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	44,561	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,579	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	16,179	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,673	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	747,191.93	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	44,560	22,775	21,785	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	12,270	6,330	5,945	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	4,085	2,030	2,055	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	4,310	2,215	2,095	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	3,885	2,080	1,800	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	28,835	14,725	14,110	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	3,595	1,855	1,740	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	3,575	1,810	1,770	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	3,330	1,670	1,660	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	3,015	1,495	1,515	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	2,910	1,520	1,395	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	2,785	1,410	1,380	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	2,575	1,335	1,240	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	2,735	1,375	1,360	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	2,500	1,315	1,190	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	1,825	950	865	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	3,445	1,720	1,725	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	1,360	715	645	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	930	465	470	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	555	270	285	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	390	175	220	375	160	215
85 years and over	210	95	110	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	145	80	70	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	20	5	20
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.5	27.8	27.3	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	64.7	64.7	64.8	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	7.7	7.6	7.9	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	32.0	31.9	32.1	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	29.2	29.1	29.3	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,670	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	7,645	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,195	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,770	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	305	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,530	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	830	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,675	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	3,025	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	3,555	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	1,965	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	1,885	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	3,230	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	43,890	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	3.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,285	16,445	15,840	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	17,520	8,805	8,715	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	9,985	5,055	4,930	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	7,535	3,745	3,785	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	14,770	7,645	7,130	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	12,100	6,600	5,505	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	480	240	240	845	370	470
Divorced	1,000	475	520	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	1,185	320	865	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,550	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	4,585	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	2,570	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	2,070	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	2,320	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,545	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	8,525	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	4,760	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	3,765	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,025	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	2,180	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	3,095	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	5,430	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	1,715	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	1,700	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	2,010	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,020	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	1,490	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	680	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,370	3,050	2,325	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,675	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	9,185	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,765	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,415	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,115	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,380	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	3,030	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	345	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	44,415	22,695	21,710	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	19,365	9,870	9,495	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	10,950	5,505	5,440	85	40	45
English and French	11,130	5,810	5,320	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	2,970	1,510	1,460	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	44,415	22,695	21,715	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	20,720	10,505	10,215	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	15,395	8,035	7,355	1,575	815	755
English and French	5,350	2,665	2,690	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	2,950	1,495	1,450	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	23,395	11,835	11,560	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	52.7	52.1	53.2	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	44,415	22,700	21,715	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	44,110	22,545	21,565	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	16,725	8,715	8,010	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	2,060	1,060	1,005	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	14,665	7,660	7,005	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	27,385	13,825	13,560	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	26,835	13,505	13,325	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	15,255	7,675	7,585	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15,210	7,660	7,550	20	5	20
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15,170	7,640	7,530	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	15	35	5	5	0
Algonquin	45	20	30	5	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	11,570	5,825	5,745	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	11,560	5,820	5,735	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	555	320	235	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	65	45	50	25	25
Berber languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	50	40	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	90	50	35	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	10	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	5	5	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	305	195	110	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	65	35	30
Russian	10	5	10	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	5	5	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	5	0	20	10	5
Dutch	15	5	0	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	10	5	5	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	5	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	160	80	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Portuguese	5	5	5	15	5	5
Romanian	15	5	5	10	10	5
Spanish	215	140	70	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	20	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	20	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	350	150	195
Chinese languages	15	5	5	350	155	195
Cantonese	5	0	5	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	10	0	5	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	30	5	25
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	300	155	145	675	345	330
English and French	85	40	40	220	115	100
English and non-official language	155	85	75	420	210	215
French and non-official language	50	25	25	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	44,415	22,700	21,715	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	44,110	22,550	21,555	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	18,255	9,435	8,820	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	3,635	1,845	1,790	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	14,615	7,590	7,025	860	420	435
Non-official languages	25,855	13,120	12,740	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	25,560	12,930	12,630	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	14,295	7,210	7,090	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	14,290	7,205	7,085	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	14,285	7,200	7,080	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	11,260	5,725	5,540	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	11,260	5,715	5,545	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	185	110	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	25	15	5	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	150	75	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	20	15	10
Russian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	5	0	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	5	5	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	140	65	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	195	135	60	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	220	100	120
Chinese languages	10	5	5	215	95	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	300	150	155	830	385	445
English and French	80	35	40	120	60	60
English and non-official language	160	75	80	680	315	370
French and non-official language	55	30	25	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	44,410	22,700	21,715	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	28,910	14,955	13,955	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	12,555	6,285	6,270	1,250	590	660
French	485	245	240	890	425	470
Non-official language	2,155	1,060	1,100	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	1,965	960	1,005	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	190	100	90	1,245	575	675
English and French	195	105	90	20	10	10
English and non-official language	30	15	20	35	15	20
French and non-official language	80	30	45	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	31,640	16,035	15,605	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,375	15,365	15,005	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,276	36,328	32,459	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,375	15,365	15,005	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,117	33,558	30,699	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,755	14,160	13,600	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,367	31,665	23,671	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,695	11,295	12,400	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,152	4,110	9,518	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,965	12,775	12,185	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,900	34,525	25,772	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	31,635	16,040	15,600	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,380	15,370	15,010	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,798	44,493	39,038	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,380	15,370	15,005	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,530	37,909	35,119	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,800	14,195	13,605	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,239	41,758	32,524	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,625	11,265	12,360	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,922	8,090	11,591	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,960	12,765	12,190	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,190	42,642	33,529	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	31,640	16,040	15,600	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,540	5,395	5,145	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,068	57,705	47,656	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,030	62,344	51,458	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	86.7	75.7	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	79.7	69.9	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.4	13.3	24.3	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	31,640	16,035	15,605	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	1,265	665	600	920	485	435
With total income	30,375	15,370	15,005	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.9	96.2	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,040	2,685	2,360	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	4,785	2,295	2,495	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	3,910	1,735	2,175	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	3,355	1,530	1,830	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	3,205	1,590	1,615	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	2,595	1,265	1,330	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	2,085	1,100	990	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	1,590	835	755	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	630	515	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	825	510	315	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	1,830	1,195	630	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,510	970	540	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	315	220	90	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,640	16,035	15,600	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	1,265	670	595	920	485	435
With after-tax income	30,375	15,370	15,005	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	96.2	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,065	2,690	2,375	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	4,925	2,350	2,580	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	4,370	1,970	2,405	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	4,005	1,940	2,065	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	3,735	1,930	1,805	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,865	1,505	1,360	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,145	1,090	1,050	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	725	610	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	1,920	1,170	755	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	780	465	315	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	465	305	165	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	680	405	275	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	31,640	16,035	15,605	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	6,680	3,260	3,415	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	24,960	12,780	12,185	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	78.9	79.7	78.1	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,525	2,235	2,295	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	2,365	1,080	1,290	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	3,140	1,445	1,700	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	2,475	1,130	1,350	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	2,275	1,070	1,205	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	2,340	1,075	1,265	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	2,000	1,035	965	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	935	590	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	1,170	730	445	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	3,135	2,045	1,085	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	980	605	380	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	705	450	255	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	1,450	995	455	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,670	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,065	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,575	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,030	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,056	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,563	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,645	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,945	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,373	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,675	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,866	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,163	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,025	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,694	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,836	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,650	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,834	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,323	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,675	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	270	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	435	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	350	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	495	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	485	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	450	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	525	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,040	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	980	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	850	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,200	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,790	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,340	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,380	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	695	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,675	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	265	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	320	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	465	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	415	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	565	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	555	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	580	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	625	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,320	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	875	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,995	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,680	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,185	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,500	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,676	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,002	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,655	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,941	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,405	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,883	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,679	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,065	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,424	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,352	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,505	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,319	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,925	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,065	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,147	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,425	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,992	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,141	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,055	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,198	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,000	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,520	2,060	1,460	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,445	42,368	39,936	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,450	37,220	35,291	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,505	2,055	1,450	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,569	50,073	48,851	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,064	41,090	41,027	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	43,895	22,350	21,540	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,925	10,500	10,425	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	2,500	1,310	1,190	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	3,565	1,760	1,805	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	4,930	2,430	2,500	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	4,790	2,380	2,410	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	5,155	2,620	2,525	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	22,960	11,850	11,120	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	5,555	2,845	2,705	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	5,225	2,745	2,485	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	5,200	2,675	2,525	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	4,435	2,275	2,165	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	2,550	1,315	1,230	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,780	13,760	13,020	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	8,120	4,150	3,965	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,910	1,465	1,440	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	16,310	8,385	7,920	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,355	1,220	1,130	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,960	1,490	1,470	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,055	550	500	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	405	195	210	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,590	830	755	0	0	0
65 years and over	320	110	210	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.8	11.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.3	12.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	13.3	14.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.9	9.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	13.6	9.0	18.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	905	505	400	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	260	140	120	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	100	50	50	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	620	360	260	0	0	0
65 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.7	3.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	3.4	3.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.4	3.4	3.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	4.3	3.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.4	1.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	43,895	22,350	21,545	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	41,080	20,955	20,125	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	30,375	15,645	14,730	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	21,740	11,095	10,645	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	29,060	14,625	14,435	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	28,225	14,230	13,990	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	16,360	8,240	8,120	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	16,320	8,215	8,100	30	10	15
Atikamekw	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	30	20	10	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	16,265	8,180	8,080	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	40	10	10	10
Algonquin	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	11,925	6,030	5,895	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	10	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	11,915	6,020	5,890	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	425	485	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	60	55	70	50	20
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	55	50	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	110	55	55	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	20	15	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	570	265	305	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	80	45	35	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	35	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	50	25	30
Russian	55	30	25	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	90	50	45	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	10	0	10	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	10	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	10	10	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	180	220	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	130	45	85
Portuguese	25	10	10	55	30	30
Romanian	25	15	10	15	0	10
Spanish	340	145	190	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	30	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	15	10	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	55	25	35
American Sign Language	15	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	305	150	155
Chinese languages	20	10	10	300	145	155
Cantonese	10	10	0	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	43,895	22,350	21,540	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,745	22,275	21,470	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,420	7,405	7,010	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	29,320	14,870	14,455	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	150	75	75	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	43,895	22,350	21,545	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,355	22,065	21,290	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	515	270	245	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	65	50	20	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	45	30	15	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	105	50	50	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	210	100	115	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	85	35	45	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	130	60	65	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	40	45	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	15	10	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	510	265	245	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	90	35	50	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	75	45	30	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	85	45	40	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	245	135	110	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	25	15	15	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	515	270	245	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	100	45	55	700	295	410
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	15	10	10	15	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	15	0	15
Mexico	0	0	0	45	20	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	15	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	45	20	30
Europe	160	95	65	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	50	30	20	80	50	30
Germany	10	10	0	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	0	0	10	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	135	70	65
Poland	15	10	0	35	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	10	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	355	215	140
Africa	165	90	70	175	125	50
Algeria	15	15	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	25	10	15	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	120	65	50	45	35	15
Asia	85	35	55	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	10	0	10	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	10	0	10	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	40	45	1,115	470	640
Americas	10	10	0	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	15	15	170	85	85
France	15	0	10	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	35	20	20
Africa	30	10	15	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	10	10	0
Asia	10	0	10	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	10	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	43,890	22,350	21,540	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	565	300	270	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	625	325	300	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,700	21,730	20,970	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	455	230	230	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	130	110	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	80	50	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	105	50	60	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	160	65	95	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	35	15	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	43,895	22,350	21,540	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	29,290	14,830	14,455	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	29,210	14,790	14,425	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	16,755	8,450	8,305	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	575	335	235	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	11,880	6,000	5,880	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	20	20	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	15	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,600	7,520	7,085	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	43,890	22,350	21,540	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	16,615	8,415	8,210	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,270	13,940	13,335	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	43,890	22,350	21,545	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	24,020	12,080	11,935	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	23,270	11,690	11,575	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	14,110	7,075	7,035	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	185	100	80	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	8,975	4,515	4,460	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	750	390	360	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	45	30	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	660	335	320	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,500	2,845	2,655	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,955	2,560	2,400	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,500	1,300	1,205	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	40	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,380	1,225	1,155	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	540	285	260	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	15	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	250	230	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,370	7,425	6,945	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	43,895	22,350	21,540	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	510	250	255	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	0	500	275	225
Chinese	35	0	30	415	170	240
Black	260	120	135	270	120	150
Filipino	10	10	10	1,190	480	710
Latin American	45	20	25	130	75	60
Arab	75	40	35	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	15	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	30	20	10
Korean	0	10	0	70	20	50
Japanese	10	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	25	0	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,380	22,095	21,285	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	43,895	22,350	21,540	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	29,520	14,925	14,595	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	17,885	9,040	8,840	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	12,530	6,340	6,190	390	195	200
Métis	410	220	185	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	13,050	6,740	6,300	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	70	25	40	165	65	95
American	195	90	105	675	310	365
Canadian	12,070	6,250	5,815	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	15	10	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Québécois	850	445	405	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,805	4,605	4,205	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	4,025	1,995	2,030	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	705	315	385	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	1,155	565	585	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,535	1,270	1,265	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	20	0	15	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	50	45	1,235	595	640
French origins	4,725	2,560	2,160	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	40	20	20	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,710	2,555	2,155	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	485	270	215	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	10	10	0	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	30	20	10	175	85	90
Dutch	35	15	15	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	375	210	170	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	40	25	15	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	150	90	55	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	40	20	15	555	275	280
Finnish	10	10	10	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	80	45	35	1,380	690	690
Swedish	30	15	15	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	15	0	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	285	155	130	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	15	0	10	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	55	40	1,140	530	605
Romanian	40	25	15	130	60	75
Russian	95	40	50	820	365	460
Slovak	0	10	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	35	25	15	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	305	160	145	1,490	690	795
Albanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	25	10	90	50	40
Italian	190	90	100	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	50	30	25	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	65	95	450	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	10	0	0	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	60	90	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	140	65	75	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	15	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	45	20	20	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	30	35	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Chilean	0	10	0	25	20	10
Colombian	20	10	15	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	10	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	350	190	160	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	135	75	60	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	30	20	10
North African origins	100	45	55	35	15	20
Algerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	15	0	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	35	15	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	10	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	65	30	35	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	130	55	75
Asian origins	225	105	120	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	65	50	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	60	45	15
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	30	15	10	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	10	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	20	20	10
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	75	25	55	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	40	10	30	625	240	380
Filipino	15	0	10	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	25	0	25
Oceania origins	10	0	10	170	80	90
Australian	0	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,670	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	5,070	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	5,945	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	2,660	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,670	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	295	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	13,375	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,675	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	895	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,970	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,470	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,315	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,675	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,085	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	3,025	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	2,405	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	1,785	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,375	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,675	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,140	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,535	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,675	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	11,545	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	2,130	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,675	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	1,005	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,315	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,745	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,055	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	950	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,275	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,330	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,670	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,950	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,725	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,675	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,145	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,210	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	315	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,675	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	615	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,555	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,815	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,995	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,630	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,410	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	90	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,660	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,880	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	775	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	720	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,575	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.7	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.8	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	768	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	129,719	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	156,486	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,085	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	66.1	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	501	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	484	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,640	16,040	15,600	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,105	7,320	6,785	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,695	2,025	2,670	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,835	6,695	6,140	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,900	4,070	1,830	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,920	2,580	1,340	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,985	1,490	490	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,830	1,530	2,300	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	775	225	550	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,320	865	1,460	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	1,690	610	1,080	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	45	105	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	10	35	190	115	75
Master's degree	390	160	230	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,230	10,730	10,505	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,415	3,835	3,580	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,875	1,230	1,650	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,935	5,665	5,275	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,980	3,395	1,590	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,315	2,165	1,155	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,665	1,230	435	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,205	1,285	1,925	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	200	465	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,085	785	1,295	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	1,510	565	950	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	40	90	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	15	35	165	90	75
Master's degree	360	150	215	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,635	16,040	15,600	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,805	9,345	9,455	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	1,285	285	995	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	1,285	285	995	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	60	95	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	20	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	125	45	80	465	170	295
Humanities	425	140	285	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	25	80	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	60	150	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	95	70	25
54. History	20	10	10	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	200	960	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	30	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	25	35	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	710	35	675	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	55	20	35	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	45	10	35
42. Psychology	95	25	70	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	185	80	110	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	2,215	565	1,645	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	315	60	260	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,895	505	1,385	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	120	100	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	25	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	35	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	70	40	25	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	120	70	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	100	35	285	170	120
25. Library science	35	0	35	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,310	3,080	230	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	10	90	70	25
14. Engineering	130	100	35	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	905	800	105	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,030	965	65	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	830	810	20	990	955	40
48. Precision production	390	380	10	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	395	100	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	25	35	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	430	370	60	695	395	300
Health and related fields	1,400	325	1,070	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	85	40	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	1,265	235	1,035	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,995	1,405	590	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	600	160	445	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	430	70	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	885	810	70	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,230	10,730	10,505	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,290	5,065	5,225	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	1,045	245	800	1,245	380	860
13. Education	1,045	245	800	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	50	85	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	110	35	75	425	150	270
Humanities	300	105	195	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	20	75	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	50	70	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	10	85	70	15
54. History	20	10	10	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,060	185	875	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	25	30	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	30	615	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	50	20	35	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	40	10	35
42. Psychology	90	25	60	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	170	70	95	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	2,025	500	1,515	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	295	50	240	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,730	450	1,275	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	75	80	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	25	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	60	25	25	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	180	110	70	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	90	35	265	150	115
25. Library science	35	0	35	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,785	2,580	200	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	10	75	55	25
14. Engineering	115	85	30	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	745	655	85	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	870	810	60	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	710	700	10	735	695	35
48. Precision production	305	305	0	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	430	350	75	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	25	30	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	325	50	625	350	280
Health and related fields	1,185	280	910	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	75	25	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,075	195	885	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,655	1,190	465	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	490	135	355	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	415	360	50	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	745	685	55	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,635	16,040	15,595	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,805	9,345	9,460	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,835	6,695	6,140	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	12,585	6,555	6,030	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	5,990	5,380	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,220	570	655	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	140	110	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	15	635	345	285
Philippines	10	0	10	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	20
France	55	25	30	65	35	25
Other	140	80	55	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,235	10,730	10,505	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,295	5,065	5,230	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,940	5,665	5,275	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	10,705	5,535	5,165	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	9,625	5,045	4,580	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	1,075	490	585	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	125	110	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	15	460	245	215
Philippines	10	0	10	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	20
France	55	25	25	55	30	20
Other	130	80	55	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	31,635	16,040	15,600	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	21,555	11,125	10,430	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	18,755	9,350	9,410	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	2,800	1,775	1,025	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	10,080	4,915	5,165	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	68.1	69.4	66.9	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	59.3	58.3	60.3	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	13.0	16.0	9.8	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	31,640	16,040	15,600	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,720	4,255	4,470	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	22,915	11,785	11,130	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,795	5,540	5,250	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,120	6,245	5,875	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.3	38.8	39.8	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,560	11,125	10,435	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	425	270	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,860	10,700	10,160	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	20,005	10,150	9,855	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	855	550	305	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,555	11,125	10,435	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	430	270	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,865	10,695	10,165	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	1,455	845	615	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,800	610	2,195	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	580	465	115	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	1,125	215	910	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,115	1,100	3,015	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	620	290	330	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	4,985	2,315	2,670	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,480	3,340	145	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,000	895	105	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	695	635	60	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,555	11,125	10,435	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	425	270	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,860	10,700	10,165	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	645	525	120	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,250	1,050	200	505	440	70
22 Utilities	305	280	25	160	115	50
23 Construction	1,040	950	90	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	990	860	130	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	125	95	35	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	1,880	905	975	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	685	510	180	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	180	105	80	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	185	30	150	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	275	205	75	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	240	115	120	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	15	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	475	290	185	565	330	235
61 Educational services	2,515	790	1,730	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	4,600	1,020	3,580	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	420	265	155	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	1,065	350	715	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	675	360	315	775	415	355
91 Public administration	3,280	1,985	1,295	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,760	9,350	9,410	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	440	185	260	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	1,360	1,085	275	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	16,955	8,080	8,875	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,955	8,080	8,875	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,615	6,695	7,915	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,900	1,110	790	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	410	255	155	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	30	15	15	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,310	9,165	9,145	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,510	5,115	4,400	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,985	765	1,220	1,095	385	710
Public transit	370	255	110	720	315	405
Walked	5,005	2,140	2,860	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	45	35	10	470	285	190
Other method	1,405	855	550	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,315	9,165	9,145	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	14,240	6,625	7,615	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	2,180	1,165	1,020	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	665	400	270	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	350	235	110	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	880	740	135	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,310	9,165	9,150	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	735	645	90	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,660	1,300	355	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,610	2,080	1,530	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,995	2,695	4,300	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,705	1,015	1,690	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,605	1,420	1,185	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,660	12,090	11,570	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	23,185	11,875	11,310	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	13,820	7,300	6,520	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	5,350	2,635	2,715	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	8,470	4,660	3,805	260	95	165
Non-official languages	9,370	4,575	4,790	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	9,360	4,570	4,790	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	5,090	2,485	2,605	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5,090	2,485	2,600	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5,090	2,490	2,605	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	4,275	2,080	2,190	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	4,265	2,075	2,190	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	475	215	260	165	75	90
English and French	325	160	170	75	35	40
English and non-official language	130	50	80	80	35	45
French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,660	12,085	11,570	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	9,805	5,340	4,465	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	8,645	4,200	4,450	210	80	130
French	1,175	595	580	825	330	500
Non-official language	3,070	1,450	1,620	475	205	275
Aboriginal	3,070	1,445	1,620	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	305	135	170
English and French	505	245	260	0	0	0
English and non-official language	120	80	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	330	180	150	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	43,125	21,995	21,130	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	38,600	19,755	18,840	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	4,525	2,240	2,285	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	3,150	1,600	1,550	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	1,375	640	740	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	1,340	630	710	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	545	620	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	175	80	95	1,400	725	670
External migrants	35	15	25	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	39,755	20,275	19,480	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	26,645	13,725	12,925	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	13,115	6,555	6,555	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	9,115	4,595	4,525	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	4,000	1,965	2,035	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	3,875	1,905	1,970	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	3,445	1,710	1,735	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	430	195	235	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	125	60	65	1,190	575	615