Census Profile, 2016 Census
Waskaganish, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec and Rivière-du-Nord [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Waskaganish, VC Quebec [Census subdivision]			Rivière-du-Nord Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Waskaganish, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Waskaganish, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Rivière-du-Nord [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	112,156	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	102,085	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	9.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	52,383	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	49,057	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	313.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	277.76	...	...	357.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	112,155	55,265	56,890
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18,090	9,305	8,780
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,230	3,185	3,045
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,330	3,265	3,070
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,535	2,860	2,670
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	73,315	36,565	36,750
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,760	2,890	2,870
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,730	3,415	3,315
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,900	3,480	3,420
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,865	3,465	3,400
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,165	3,620	3,545
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,785	3,390	3,395
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,205	3,590	3,615
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,925	4,425	4,505
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	9,120	4,510	4,610
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,850	3,780	4,070
65 years and over	x	x	x	20,750	9,390	11,350
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	6,770	3,240	3,525
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	5,415	2,560	2,855
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,715	1,720	1,995
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,535	1,115	1,415
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,320	760	1,560
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,505	545	955
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	680	165	515
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	125	50	75
100 years and over	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.1	16.8	15.4
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.4	66.2	64.6
65 years and over	x	x	x	18.5	17.0	20.0
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.1	1.4	2.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	42.2	41.2	43.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	43.3	42.0	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	25,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,170	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	22,150	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	585	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	5,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	14,020	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	16,005	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	18,060	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,975	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	108,800	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	94,065	45,960	48,100
Married or living common law	x	x	x	53,055	26,555	26,500
Married	x	x	x	26,715	13,425	13,290
Living common law	x	x	x	26,345	13,130	13,215
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	41,010	19,400	21,600
Never married	x	x	x	26,430	14,400	12,035
Separated	x	x	x	1,375	625	755
Divorced	x	x	x	7,700	3,005	4,690
Widowed	x	x	x	5,505	1,380	4,130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	31,705	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	17,930	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,600	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,130	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	25,965	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	12,845	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	13,110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	5,740	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,185	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,960	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	14,330	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	11,635	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,955	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,740	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,740	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,605	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	21,790	10,795	10,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	30,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	13,960	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	16,910	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	415	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	17,770	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	16,005	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,765	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	110,510	54,495	56,015
English only	x	x	x	360	175	185
French only	x	x	x	67,720	31,350	36,375
English and French	x	x	x	42,175	22,825	19,340
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	255	140	110
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	110,510	54,495	56,015
English	x	x	x	2,375	1,265	1,110
French	x	x	x	107,170	52,735	54,435
English and French	x	x	x	715	355	355
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	240	130	105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,735	1,445	1,290
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.5	2.7	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	110,510	54,495	56,015
Single responses	x	x	x	109,355	53,910	55,445
Official languages	x	x	x	106,450	52,470	53,980
English	x	x	x	1,975	1,060	915
French	x	x	x	104,475	51,405	53,070
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,905	1,445	1,460
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,890	1,435	1,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	325	180	140
Berber languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	295	170	130
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	290	165	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	30	5	25
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	105	55	50
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	100	50	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,015	995	1,025
Albanian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	195	90	105
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	195	90	105
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	40	20	20
Russian	x	x	x	80	35	45
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	125	60	65
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	20	15	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	80	35	45
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	125	60	65
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	110	50	60
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	105	50	55
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,415	695	725
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	220	140	75
Portuguese	x	x	x	160	90	70
Romanian	x	x	x	70	30	45
Spanish	x	x	x	960	430	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	25	10	15
Wolof	x	x	x	5	10	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	30	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	95	45	55
Chinese languages	x	x	x	95	40	50
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	55	25	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Lao	x	x	x	25	15	10
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,155	585	570
English and French	x	x	x	785	380	405
English and non-official language	x	x	x	70	35	35
French and non-official language	x	x	x	240	130	110
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	35	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	110,510	54,495	56,015
Single responses	x	x	x	108,875	53,675	55,200
Official languages	x	x	x	107,615	53,075	54,540
English	x	x	x	1,675	900	775
French	x	x	x	105,935	52,170	53,760
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,265	605	660
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,260	605	660
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	135	65	70
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	125	60	65
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	125	60	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	910	425	485
Albanian	x	x	x	50	30	25
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	60	25	30
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Russian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	5	5
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	95	45	55
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	90	45	50
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	670	315	355
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Romanian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Spanish	x	x	x	575	270	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	5	10
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Chinese languages	x	x	x	60	30	25
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	35	20	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Lao	x	x	x	10	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,635	820	815
English and French	x	x	x	860	445	410
English and non-official language	x	x	x	65	25	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	585	280	305
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	130	70	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	110,510	54,495	56,015
None	x	x	x	102,440	50,340	52,100
English	x	x	x	5,470	2,850	2,620
French	x	x	x	1,310	645	665
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,045	525	520
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,035	520	515
English and French	x	x	x	40	20	20
English and non-official language	x	x	x	140	75	65
French and non-official language	x	x	x	65	40	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	90,760	44,585	46,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	88,025	43,345	44,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,888	37,821	26,760
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	88,045	43,350	44,700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,579	33,039	24,699
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,015	38,960	38,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,841	35,427	23,201
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,865	31,905	36,955
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,922	7,158	8,541
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,240	32,935	30,300
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,029	35,295	25,482
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	90,755	44,580	46,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	88,055	43,315	44,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,488	44,401	32,765
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	88,065	43,310	44,755
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,175	36,245	28,237
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,110	38,955	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,982	42,598	29,228
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,860	31,785	37,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,923	8,294	9,463
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,235	32,985	30,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,214	41,045	30,945
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	90,755	44,580	46,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	26,960	14,870	12,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	44,276	49,661	39,676
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	50,196	55,342	43,867
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.0	86.4	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	67.6	70.5	63.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	18.0	13.6	23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	90,760	44,585	46,175
Without total income	x	x	x	2,735	1,240	1,495
With total income	x	x	x	88,025	43,345	44,685
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.0	97.2	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,180	4,300	5,880
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,105	6,645	10,465
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,505	6,210	8,295
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,250	5,845	6,405
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,530	5,405	5,125
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,530	4,320	3,210
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,975	3,095	1,880
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,975	2,455	1,520
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,375	1,630	750
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,485	1,055	430
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,110	2,390	720
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,320	1,750	570
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	795	640	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	90,760	44,580	46,175
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,710	1,240	1,475
With after-tax income	x	x	x	88,045	43,345	44,700
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.0	97.2	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,615	4,390	6,225
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	18,110	7,140	10,975
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	17,555	7,725	9,830
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	15,590	7,915	7,675
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,135	6,280	4,855
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,740	4,135	2,600
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,985	2,555	1,430
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,890	1,350	535
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,425	1,850	575
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	945	705	245
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	460	365	95
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,015	785	230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	90,760	44,585	46,175
Without employment income	x	x	x	27,520	11,645	15,875
With employment income	x	x	x	63,240	32,935	30,300
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	69.7	73.9	65.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,425	4,455	3,970
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,875	2,035	2,840
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,835	4,165	5,670
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,445	3,785	4,665
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,195	3,905	4,290
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,535	3,465	3,070
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,955	2,935	2,015
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,575	2,255	1,320
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,155	1,950	1,205
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,235	3,975	1,260
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,840	1,325	515
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,165	875	290
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,230	1,775	455
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,009	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,005	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	33,050	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,927	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,109	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,001	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	33,060	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,709	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	49,060	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,770	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,030	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,170	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,430	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,975	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,980	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	31,735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,634	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,863	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,627	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,787	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,237	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,535	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,486	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	31,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,379	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,560	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,036	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	19,775	9,885	9,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,406	30,779	24,943
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,307	27,669	23,742
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	19,740	9,730	10,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,159	38,358	32,050
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,585	31,330	27,889
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	108,800	53,860	54,935
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	66,525	32,125	34,400
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	10,300	4,945	5,355
In the second decile	x	x	x	13,205	5,910	7,295
In the third decile	x	x	x	14,650	7,020	7,635
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	14,875	7,380	7,490
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	13,490	6,865	6,625
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	42,270	21,735	20,540
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,555	6,405	6,150
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,335	5,810	5,525
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	8,895	4,590	4,305
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	6,130	3,175	2,955
In the top decile	x	x	x	3,355	1,755	1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	108,800	53,860	54,935
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,415	10,965	10,450
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,420	3,785	3,635
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	69,280	34,390	34,890
65 years and over	x	x	x	18,105	8,505	9,595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	16,380	7,465	8,915
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,330	1,660	1,670
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,115	555	560
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,505	4,530	4,975
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,545	1,275	2,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.1	13.9	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.5	15.1	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.0	14.7	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.7	13.2	14.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	19.6	15.0	23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,530	3,720	3,815
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,385	700	680
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	470	230	235
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,735	2,865	2,865
65 years and over	x	x	x	415	150	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.9	6.9	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	6.5	6.4	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	6.3	6.1	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.3	8.3	8.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.3	1.8	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	108,795	53,855	54,935
Official languages	x	x	x	108,525	53,730	54,800
English	x	x	x	42,140	22,715	19,425
French	x	x	x	108,155	53,580	54,580
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,200	2,935	3,265
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,195	2,935	3,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	535	240	295
Berber languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Kabyle	x	x	x	25	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	520	230	285
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	510	225	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	110	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	70	40	35
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	45	10	35
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	265	130	140
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	20	20	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	235	110	125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,820	2,265	2,555
Albanian	x	x	x	70	40	25
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	220	110	110
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	215	105	110
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	25	20	10
Russian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Serbian	x	x	x	15	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	330	120	210
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	30	10	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	240	85	160
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	100	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	155	80	75
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	125	60	55
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	110	55	55
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	35	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,060	1,890	2,170
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	550	350	195
Portuguese	x	x	x	225	125	100
Romanian	x	x	x	115	50	70
Spanish	x	x	x	3,335	1,490	1,845
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	225	120	105
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	60	35	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	60	30	30
Wolof	x	x	x	20	10	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	95	45	45
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	50	25	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	135	70	70
Chinese languages	x	x	x	125	65	60
Cantonese	x	x	x	35	20	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	70	30	40
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Lao	x	x	x	40	20	20
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	20	15	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	108,795	53,855	54,935
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	107,540	53,270	54,265
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	21,145	10,870	10,275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	86,395	42,400	43,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,255	585	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	108,795	53,860	54,935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	104,580	51,830	52,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	4,060	1,960	2,105
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,055	605	450
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	405	195	210
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	635	275	355
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,305	575	725
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	505	245	265
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	795	335	460
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	670	305	360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	150	70	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	4,060	1,955	2,105
Under 5 years	x	x	x	660	275	390
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	880	460	420
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	785	345	440
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,490	760	730
45 years and over	x	x	x	250	120	125
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	4,060	1,960	2,105
Americas	x	x	x	1,160	500	660
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	395	175	215
El Salvador	x	x	x	20	10	10
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	175	70	105
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	65	20	50
Peru	x	x	x	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	135	75	60
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	355	140	215
Europe	x	x	x	1,650	840	810
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	25	15	10
Croatia	x	x	x	10	0	10
France	x	x	x	785	395	385
Germany	x	x	x	65	20	45
Greece	x	x	x	40	30	10
Hungary	x	x	x	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	155	110	45
Netherlands	x	x	x	10	10	10
Poland	x	x	x	10	10	0
Portugal	x	x	x	70	25	50
Romania	x	x	x	75	25	45
Russian Federation	x	x	x	50	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	280	140	135
Africa	x	x	x	610	305	310
Algeria	x	x	x	85	40	50
Egypt	x	x	x	35	25	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	145	65	80
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	330	165	165
Asia	x	x	x	640	310	325
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	115	25	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	15	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	30	20	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	85	50	30
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	35	10	30
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	55	30	25
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	235	120	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	670	305	360
Americas	x	x	x	270	115	155
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	60	20	40
Cuba	x	x	x	55	15	45
Haiti	x	x	x	45	25	20
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	25	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	40	30	15
Europe	x	x	x	140	75	70
France	x	x	x	80	40	45
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	40	20	15
Africa	x	x	x	140	70	70
Algeria	x	x	x	25	10	10
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	15	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	15	15	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	70	35	35
Asia	x	x	x	120	50	65
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	15	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	40	15	25
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	30	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	108,795	53,860	54,935
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	4,415	2,130	2,285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	4,250	2,185	2,065
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	100,125	49,545	50,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	3,060	1,380	1,685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,095	560	540
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	460	300	165
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	635	260	375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,000	350	645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	940	460	475
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	30	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	108,795	53,860	54,935
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,700	840	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,560	785	775
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	665	335	335
Métis	x	x	x	890	445	440
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	70	35	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	70	25	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	107,095	53,015	54,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	108,795	53,860	54,935
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	385	170	215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	108,410	53,695	54,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	108,795	53,855	54,935
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,330	640	695
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,325	635	690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,045	490	560
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	265	145	125
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,030	1,960	2,075
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,970	1,930	2,045
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,465	1,650	1,815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	460	250	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	45	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	50	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	103,435	51,265	52,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	108,795	53,860	54,935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	3,050	1,425	1,625
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	155	70	80
Chinese	x	x	x	200	80	120
Black	x	x	x	1,040	545	495
Filipino	x	x	x	40	10	25
Latin American	x	x	x	815	345	475
Arab	x	x	x	410	195	215
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	235	120	115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	55	40	20
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	15	0	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	65	20	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	105,745	52,430	53,315
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	108,795	53,860	54,935
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	5,360	2,595	2,770
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	4,585	2,175	2,410
Inuit	x	x	x	60	25	30
Métis	x	x	x	785	425	365
Other North American origins	x	x	x	82,545	40,505	42,040
Acadian	x	x	x	535	240	295
American	x	x	x	470	200	265
Canadian	x	x	x	78,630	38,510	40,125
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Québécois	x	x	x	3,805	2,010	1,800
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	38,240	19,225	19,010
British Isles origins	x	x	x	9,150	4,480	4,670
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	2,050	1,015	1,030
Irish	x	x	x	6,370	3,085	3,285
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	1,825	860	960
Welsh	x	x	x	30	15	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	150	55	95
French origins	x	x	x	27,785	14,185	13,600
Alsatian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Breton	x	x	x	185	85	100
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	27,675	14,125	13,555
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	2,800	1,320	1,490
Austrian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Belgian	x	x	x	895	375	520
Dutch	x	x	x	235	110	130
Flemish	x	x	x	10	0	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,530	740	795
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swiss	x	x	x	220	135	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	205	115	95
Danish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Finnish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	65	30	40
Swedish	x	x	x	50	20	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	65	55	10
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	1,360	655	700
Bulgarian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	30	15	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	15	15	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	175	85	90
Latvian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	530	280	250
Romanian	x	x	x	150	65	90
Russian	x	x	x	205	120	90
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	270	105	165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	4,235	2,110	2,120
Albanian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	330	170	155
Italian	x	x	x	2,705	1,405	1,305
Kosovar	x	x	x	70	40	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	435	205	230
Serbian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Slovenian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	705	285	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	235	125	110
Basque	x	x	x	30	15	10
Jewish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	180	95	85
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	780	365	415
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	110	40	70
Dominican	x	x	x	60	25	30
Grenadian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	485	225	265
Jamaican	x	x	x	40	30	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	35	30	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,145	515	630
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	55	25	35
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	30	0	20
Chilean	x	x	x	100	55	45
Colombian	x	x	x	525	235	285
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Guyanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	165	85	80
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Panamanian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	75	50	25
Uruguayan	x	x	x	25	10	20
Venezuelan	x	x	x	45	25	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	40	25	20
African origins	x	x	x	1,030	530	500
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	310	170	140
Akan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	35	25	10
Cameroonian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Chadian	x	x	x	40	10	30
Congolese	x	x	x	105	60	40
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Malinké	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Peulh	x	x	x	15	10	10
Senegalese	x	x	x	40	15	20
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	10	10	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	450	240	210
Algerian	x	x	x	125	65	60
Berber	x	x	x	25	0	20
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	65	50	15
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	205	100	105
Sudanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	115	55	60
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	0	10
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	55	25	35
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	20	15	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	180	80	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	140	65	70
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,415	655	755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	670	320	345
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	135	50	85
Armenian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	65	40	25
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	280	130	150
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	115	45	70
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	15	0	10
Turk	x	x	x	50	40	15
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	190	105	80
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	45	30	20
East Indian	x	x	x	50	30	25
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	60	25	35
Pakistani	x	x	x	30	20	10
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	545	220	325
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	85	50	35
Chinese	x	x	x	240	80	155
Filipino	x	x	x	45	10	35
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Laotian	x	x	x	75	45	35
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	40	15	25
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	130	55	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	10	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	15	10	15
Australian	x	x	x	0	0	10
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	31,325	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	17,735	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,790	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	44,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	170	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	7,830	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	16,490	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	16,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	7,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	17,485	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	8,730	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,060	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,775	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	11,000	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	48,890	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	47,795	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	6,915	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	12,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	6,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	6,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	4,245	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	5,885	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	5,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	46,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	30,620	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	17,880	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	49,055	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,840	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,995	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	9,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	10,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	7,590	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,580	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	48,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	36,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	11,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,260	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	71.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	15.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,088	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	229,503	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	249,714	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,730	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	41.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	722	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	771	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	90,760	44,580	46,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	21,285	11,205	10,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	21,200	9,955	11,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	48,270	23,425	24,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	19,880	11,925	7,955
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	14,605	7,600	7,005
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,275	4,320	955
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,610	6,375	9,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,940	1,140	1,805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,850	3,985	5,860
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,115	2,805	4,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	915	370	545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	220	95	130
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,435	620	815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	160	95	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	60,275	29,935	30,340
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,505	6,075	4,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,235	5,945	6,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	37,535	17,920	19,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,700	9,285	6,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	11,640	5,990	5,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,055	3,300	755
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,735	4,810	6,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,115	845	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,985	2,980	5,000
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,855	2,160	3,695
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	725	275	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	180	60	120
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,115	435	680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	110	55	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	90,755	44,580	46,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	42,485	21,160	21,325
Education	x	x	x	3,775	885	2,885
13. Education	x	x	x	3,775	885	2,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,575	735	845
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	260	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,315	540	775
Humanities	x	x	x	2,125	850	1,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	220	40	180
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,345	565	780
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	115	60	55
54. History	x	x	x	80	60	25
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	255	75	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,340	690	2,650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	350	100	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,125	60	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	575	180	395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	110	0	105
42. Psychology	x	x	x	580	110	470
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	585	240	350
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	10,070	3,350	6,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	630	130	500
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	9,415	3,215	6,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	970	530	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	295	110	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	200	135	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	175	85	95
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	240	185	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	65	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,290	820	470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,100	780	320
25. Library science	x	x	x	140	0	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	45	30	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	11,940	11,080	865
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	250	155	100
14. Engineering	x	x	x	850	730	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,320	2,025	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,425	3,325	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,075	2,935	140
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,030	1,920	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	805	450	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	545	225	320
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	260	230	35
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,725	1,020	5,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	340	205	140
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,355	800	5,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	30	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	5,650	3,005	2,645
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,740	580	2,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,200	890	310
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,695	1,520	180
Other	x	x	x	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	60,275	29,935	30,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	22,740	12,015	10,725
Education	x	x	x	2,755	590	2,170
13. Education	x	x	x	2,755	590	2,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,135	520	615
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	195	135	55
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	940	385	560
Humanities	x	x	x	1,375	535	835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	170	30	135
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	880	385	495
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	45	10	35
54. History	x	x	x	45	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	175	45	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,685	470	2,215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	240	55	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	925	35	890
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	460	125	340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	40	0	45
42. Psychology	x	x	x	515	85	435
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	485	185	300
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,930	2,530	5,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	520	100	420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,395	2,430	4,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	665	375	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	260	95	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	140	95	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	25	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	195	140	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,140	720	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	990	690	300
25. Library science	x	x	x	115	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	30	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	9,250	8,515	735
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	230	140	95
14. Engineering	x	x	x	725	610	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,800	1,565	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,565	2,475	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,335	2,215	115
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,595	1,510	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	670	360	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	435	150	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	240	210	30
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,315	800	4,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	270	150	120
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,020	645	4,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,595	2,480	2,115
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,130	440	1,690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,005	730	275
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,460	1,305	155
Other	x	x	x	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	90,755	44,580	46,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	42,485	21,160	21,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	48,275	23,420	24,855
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	47,180	22,845	24,340
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	46,505	22,470	24,040
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	675	370	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,090	575	510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	110	80	35
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	15
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	395	260	140
Other	x	x	x	550	240	315
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	60,270	29,935	30,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,740	12,020	10,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	37,535	17,920	19,615
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	36,695	17,545	19,155
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	36,220	17,290	18,930
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	475	255	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	835	380	455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	60	30	30
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	10
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	0	0
France	x	x	x	270	160	110
Other	x	x	x	480	190	290
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	90,755	44,580	46,170
In the labour force	x	x	x	58,120	30,270	27,850
Employed	x	x	x	54,090	27,955	26,135
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,030	2,315	1,715
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	32,635	14,315	18,320
Participation rate	x	x	x	64.0	67.9	60.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	59.6	62.7	56.6
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.9	7.6	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	90,755	44,585	46,175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	30,900	13,545	17,355
Worked	x	x	x	59,855	31,030	28,815
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	27,640	15,315	12,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	32,215	15,720	16,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.6	42.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	58,120	30,270	27,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,365	775	590
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	56,755	29,495	27,260
Employee	x	x	x	49,220	24,885	24,340
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	7,540	4,615	2,920
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	58,125	30,270	27,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,365	775	590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	56,760	29,495	27,260
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,085	3,245	1,840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	7,860	2,095	5,765
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,960	2,255	705
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,260	570	3,695
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,705	1,835	4,870
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,210	575	635
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	14,105	5,945	8,165
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	10,550	9,935	610
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	690	565	130
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,325	2,485	845
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	58,120	30,270	27,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,365	775	590
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	56,755	29,500	27,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	500	315	185
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	110	90	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	525	380	140
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,520	4,785	735
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	6,750	5,015	1,735
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,055	1,405	650
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	8,160	3,830	4,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,860	2,145	710
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	675	395	280
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,205	430	770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	760	460	300
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,900	1,550	1,350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	20	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,695	1,645	1,045
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,890	1,025	2,860
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	7,740	1,180	6,560
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,100	555	545
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,880	1,525	2,350
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,690	1,215	1,475
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,745	1,535	1,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	54,090	27,955	26,135
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,640	1,820	1,815
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	105	85	15
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,540	5,115	1,425
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	43,805	20,930	22,875
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	43,810	20,930	22,875
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	15,495	6,365	9,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	6,145	2,445	3,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	22,060	12,055	10,005
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	105	65	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	50,345	26,050	24,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	44,485	23,390	21,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,955	800	1,155
Public transit	x	x	x	1,410	605	810
Walked	x	x	x	1,825	805	1,015
Bicycle	x	x	x	205	150	55
Other method	x	x	x	470	300	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	50,345	26,050	24,295
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	13,875	6,140	7,740
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	16,005	7,460	8,540
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	9,610	5,315	4,290
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	5,190	3,460	1,735
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	5,670	3,680	1,985
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	50,345	26,050	24,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,030	4,570	1,460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,365	5,835	3,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,360	5,850	7,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,185	2,890	5,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,595	1,705	2,890
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,815	5,195	3,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	61,740	31,995	29,750
Single responses	x	x	x	59,010	30,455	28,555
Official languages	x	x	x	58,970	30,435	28,535
English	x	x	x	1,830	1,145	685
French	x	x	x	57,140	29,290	27,850
Non-official languages	x	x	x	45	20	20
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,725	1,535	1,190
English and French	x	x	x	2,645	1,490	1,155
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	61,735	31,990	29,745
None	x	x	x	46,635	23,465	23,165
English	x	x	x	13,505	7,535	5,965
French	x	x	x	1,345	845	500
Non-official language	x	x	x	145	85	60
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	145	80	65
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	100	55	45
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	107,555	53,230	54,320
Non-movers	x	x	x	93,335	46,475	46,860
Movers	x	x	x	14,215	6,755	7,460
Non-migrants	x	x	x	6,505	3,105	3,400
Migrants	x	x	x	7,710	3,650	4,060
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,550	3,580	3,970
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	7,470	3,530	3,940
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	80	50	35
External migrants	x	x	x	155	70	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	102,565	50,765	51,800
Non-movers	x	x	x	59,460	29,885	29,575
Movers	x	x	x	43,105	20,880	22,225
Non-migrants	x	x	x	19,025	9,110	9,915
Migrants	x	x	x	24,085	11,765	12,315
Internal migrants	x	x	x	23,490	11,500	11,995
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	23,150	11,325	11,830
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	340	170	165
External migrants	x	x	x	590	270	315