Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tasiujaq, Terre inuite [Census subdivision], Quebec and Moncton [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tasiujaq, TI Quebec [Census subdivision]			Moncton New Brunswick [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Tasiujaq, Terre inuite [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Tasiujaq, Terre inuite [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Moncton [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	144,810	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	139,287r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	66,699	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	61,769	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	56.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	502.11	...	...	2,559.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	144,810	70,750	74,060
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	22,720	11,685	11,035
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	7,195	3,695	3,500
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	7,960	4,055	3,905
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,565	3,935	3,630
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	96,970	47,840	49,125
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	7,730	3,965	3,765
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	8,945	4,415	4,525
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	8,995	4,460	4,530
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	9,695	4,730	4,960
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	9,980	4,920	5,065
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	10,400	5,080	5,320
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	10,070	5,090	4,980
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	11,100	5,425	5,670
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	10,435	5,100	5,340
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,635	4,655	4,975
65 years and over	x	x	x	25,120	11,225	13,900
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	8,700	4,165	4,540
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	6,005	2,840	3,165
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	4,125	1,900	2,225
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,035	1,255	1,785
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,250	1,065	2,190
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,905	670	1,240
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,015	325	690
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	285	65	225
100 years and over	x	x	x	40	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.7	16.5	14.9
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.0	67.6	66.3
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.3	15.9	18.8
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.2	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.7	40.7	42.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	42.1	41.2	43.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	61,770	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	34,290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	23,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	6,150	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,030	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	12,055	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	61,770	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	17,410	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	24,075	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	9,525	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,660	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	141,520	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	122,085	59,065	63,030
Married or living common law	x	x	x	71,825	35,970	35,855
Married	x	x	x	55,905	28,045	27,865
Living common law	x	x	x	15,915	7,925	7,995
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	50,260	23,090	27,170
Never married	x	x	x	31,925	16,905	15,015
Separated	x	x	x	4,245	1,880	2,370
Divorced	x	x	x	7,305	2,860	4,445
Widowed	x	x	x	6,790	1,445	5,340
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	41,910	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	23,635	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,875	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,110	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,290	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	41,910	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	35,280	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	27,320	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	7,955	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	6,630	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	5,320	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	35,275	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	19,345	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	15,935	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	7,085	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	6,670	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,635	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,295	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	27,010	12,660	14,350
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	61,770	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	40,495	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	18,735	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	21,760	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	705	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	20,570	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	17,410	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	3,160	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	142,325	69,310	73,015
English only	x	x	x	70,390	35,635	34,760
French only	x	x	x	4,565	2,180	2,390
English and French	x	x	x	66,765	31,195	35,575
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	605	310	295
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	142,325	69,310	73,015
English	x	x	x	91,050	44,880	46,170
French	x	x	x	49,540	23,575	25,960
English and French	x	x	x	1,170	570	605
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	565	285	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	50,125	23,860	26,265
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	35.2	34.4	36.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	142,330	69,315	73,015
Single responses	x	x	x	139,465	67,935	71,535
Official languages	x	x	x	134,230	65,255	68,975
English	x	x	x	85,500	42,130	43,370
French	x	x	x	48,735	23,125	25,610
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,235	2,680	2,555
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	5
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	30	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	5	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,195	2,660	2,535
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	920	530	390
Berber languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	890	515	380
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	845	490	350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	35	15	20
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	240	110	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	240	110	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	340	120	220
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	5	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	295	110	190
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	85	55	35
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	10
Tamil	x	x	x	25	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,750	880	865
Albanian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Armenian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	315	160	160
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	305	155	150
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	55	20	30
Russian	x	x	x	165	80	80
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	435	215	220
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	145	70	70
Frisian	x	x	x	10	5	5
German	x	x	x	225	105	120
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	300	170	130
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	200	110	90
Bengali	x	x	x	40	15	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	15	5
Hindi	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	35	15	15
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	70	35	30
Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	60	40
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	645	310	330
Catalan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Italian	x	x	x	155	85	75
Portuguese	x	x	x	60	25	35
Romanian	x	x	x	110	55	55
Spanish	x	x	x	315	145	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Japanese	x	x	x	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	540	285	260
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	360	200	160
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	55	30	20
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	45	25	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	5	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	25	15	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	15	10	10
Swahili	x	x	x	55	30	25
Wolof	x	x	x	25	15	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	90	55	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	735	380	355
Chinese languages	x	x	x	710	365	345
Cantonese	x	x	x	135	75	60
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	465	210	255
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	85	65	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,860	1,385	1,480
English and French	x	x	x	2,260	1,065	1,195
English and non-official language	x	x	x	355	180	175
French and non-official language	x	x	x	195	110	85
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	142,325	69,310	73,015
Single responses	x	x	x	138,785	67,615	71,175
Official languages	x	x	x	135,830	66,110	69,720
English	x	x	x	96,155	47,275	48,880
French	x	x	x	39,675	18,835	20,845
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,955	1,500	1,455
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	5	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,950	1,500	1,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	640	345	295
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	640	340	295
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	610	335	280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	20	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	215	110	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	220	105	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	80	40	40
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	75	40	35
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	40	25	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	745	365	380
Albanian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Armenian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	150	75	75
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	145	75	75
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Russian	x	x	x	110	55	55
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	20	10	15
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	45	20	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	185	95	90
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Bengali	x	x	x	20	15	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hindi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	45	20	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	300	150	155
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	30	15	20
Romanian	x	x	x	80	45	40
Spanish	x	x	x	155	80	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	440	225	215
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	120	65	55
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	20	10	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swahili	x	x	x	30	10	15
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	45	30	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	570	275	295
Chinese languages	x	x	x	545	265	280
Cantonese	x	x	x	80	40	45
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	405	180	215
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	35	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,545	1,700	1,845
English and French	x	x	x	2,380	1,070	1,310
English and non-official language	x	x	x	835	440	395
French and non-official language	x	x	x	205	115	90
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	125	75	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	142,330	69,315	73,015
None	x	x	x	114,520	56,305	58,210
English	x	x	x	15,300	7,180	8,115
French	x	x	x	10,520	4,830	5,690
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,660	815	850
Aboriginal	x	x	x	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,625	795	835
English and French	x	x	x	80	40	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	125	75	50
French and non-official language	x	x	x	110	60	55
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	118,825	57,280	61,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	114,270	54,875	59,400
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,587	39,174	28,770
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	114,315	54,880	59,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,081	34,364	26,290
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	103,265	50,950	52,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,533	37,040	26,609
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	80,190	33,730	46,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,544	7,182	6,096
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	86,505	43,885	42,615
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,881	36,358	28,042
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	118,865	57,285	61,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	114,270	54,810	59,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,410	47,883	35,442
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	114,300	54,820	59,485
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,614	39,239	30,351
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	103,305	50,870	52,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,756	46,301	33,407
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	80,025	33,715	46,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,807	7,985	7,677
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	86,500	43,680	42,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,513	45,097	33,817
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	118,865	57,285	61,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	44,830	23,555	21,275
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	46,150	50,462	41,969
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	54,527	60,883	47,491
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	86.8	89.7	83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	72.1	74.7	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	13.2	10.3	16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	118,830	57,280	61,550
Without total income	x	x	x	4,555	2,405	2,150
With total income	x	x	x	114,275	54,875	59,395
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	95.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	14,560	6,180	8,380
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	18,600	6,815	11,785
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	18,145	7,425	10,715
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	16,215	7,685	8,530
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	13,730	7,015	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,315	5,205	4,110
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,830	3,970	2,855
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,250	2,920	2,330
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,705	2,010	1,695
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,245	1,465	780
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,680	4,180	1,500
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,965	2,860	1,105
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,720	1,320	405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	118,825	57,275	61,550
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,515	2,400	2,115
With after-tax income	x	x	x	114,315	54,880	59,430
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.2	95.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,165	6,285	8,880
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	19,840	7,385	12,460
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	21,980	9,400	12,580
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	19,965	9,845	10,120
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	13,960	7,605	6,350
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,955	5,205	3,745
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,250	3,375	2,870
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,170	2,090	1,080
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,030	3,690	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,675	1,175	505
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,000	750	250
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,355	1,765	590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	118,830	57,275	61,550
Without employment income	x	x	x	32,325	13,390	18,935
With employment income	x	x	x	86,500	43,890	42,615
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.8	76.6	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,690	5,325	5,360
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	7,060	3,065	3,995
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,595	5,100	6,495
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,780	5,175	6,600
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,140	5,345	5,795
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,405	4,810	4,595
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,430	3,710	2,720
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,120	2,935	2,185
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,125	2,185	1,940
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,150	6,230	2,920
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,920	1,595	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,825	1,225	600
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,410	3,415	995
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	61,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,871	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,165	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,410	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	44,360	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,335	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	61,770	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,415	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	44,360	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,181	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,070	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	61,770	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,940	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,590	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,840	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,605	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	61,770	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	805	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,795	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,410	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,860	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,930	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,090	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,185	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,545	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	41,940	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,228	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,837	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,343	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,900	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,761	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,010	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	41,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,654	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,275	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	24,215	11,460	12,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,689	31,312	28,441
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,007	27,819	26,274
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	24,105	11,320	12,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,320	37,277	35,472
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	30,981	31,331	30,672
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	141,520	68,945	72,575
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	78,730	37,450	41,275
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	14,830	7,075	7,755
In the second decile	x	x	x	15,860	7,060	8,795
In the third decile	x	x	x	15,980	7,635	8,350
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	16,295	7,975	8,325
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	15,760	7,715	8,045
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	62,790	31,495	31,295
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	15,345	7,570	7,780
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	15,075	7,595	7,485
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	13,970	6,960	7,015
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	10,660	5,385	5,280
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,725	3,990	3,740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	141,480	68,930	72,545
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	27,285	14,045	13,240
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	8,750	4,480	4,275
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	90,820	44,235	46,585
65 years and over	x	x	x	23,370	10,645	12,725
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	21,865	9,935	11,935
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,530	2,880	2,650
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,995	1,040	955
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,825	5,790	7,035
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,510	1,260	2,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.5	14.4	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	20.3	20.5	20.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	22.8	23.2	22.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.1	13.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	15.0	11.8	17.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	11,735	5,675	6,060
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,860	1,475	1,385
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,070	545	525
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,235	3,995	4,240
65 years and over	x	x	x	640	205	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.3	8.2	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.5	10.5	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.2	12.2	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.1	9.0	9.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.7	1.9	3.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	141,525	68,930	72,595
Official languages	x	x	x	140,930	68,625	72,305
English	x	x	x	136,350	66,400	69,945
French	x	x	x	70,935	33,200	37,740
Non-official languages	x	x	x	8,685	4,420	4,265
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	85	55	30
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	75	55	20
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	65	45	20
Malecite	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	65	45	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	8,610	4,370	4,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,355	795	565
Berber languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Kabyle	x	x	x	40	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,330	780	555
Amharic	x	x	x	55	30	20
Arabic	x	x	x	1,220	710	510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	40	20	20
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	40	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	285	155	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	285	155	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	470	205	260
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	35	15	25
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	30	0	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	455	195	260
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	185	60	120
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	20	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	130	35	95
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	15
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	130	70	60
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	30	20	15
Tamil	x	x	x	30	20	10
Telugu	x	x	x	65	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,675	1,780	1,895
Albanian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Armenian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	370	195	170
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	370	195	175
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	20	15	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	85	40	45
Russian	x	x	x	230	110	115
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	50	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	25	10	20
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	880	455	420
Afrikaans	x	x	x	55	35	20
Danish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dutch	x	x	x	225	100	125
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	555	285	270
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Swedish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	310	175	135
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	250	140	105
Bengali	x	x	x	45	30	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hindi	x	x	x	85	45	35
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	50	30	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	80	55	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	70	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,250	1,015	1,235
Catalan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Italian	x	x	x	305	150	150
Portuguese	x	x	x	150	85	60
Romanian	x	x	x	195	115	80
Spanish	x	x	x	1,710	740	970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	145	80	65
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	610	305	300
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	805	485	320
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	120	55	70
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	85	70	15
Ga	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	95	80	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Shona	x	x	x	25	10	15
Swahili	x	x	x	180	105	80
Wolof	x	x	x	50	35	15
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	295	175	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	260	110	150
American Sign Language	x	x	x	100	40	55
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	170	80	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	885	440	440
Chinese languages	x	x	x	820	415	405
Cantonese	x	x	x	160	80	80
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	605	275	330
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	130	90	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	60	25	40
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	55	35	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	75	30	45
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	25	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	141,520	68,930	72,595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	136,260	66,255	70,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	26,150	13,480	12,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	110,110	52,775	57,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	5,265	2,670	2,590
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	141,525	68,930	72,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	132,295	64,325	67,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	7,955	3,835	4,120
Before 1981	x	x	x	2,125	910	1,210
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	470	265	205
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	520	295	225
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,995	940	1,055
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	675	280	395
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,325	660	665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,840	1,420	1,420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,275	765	510
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	7,955	3,840	4,115
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,155	525	635
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,815	895	915
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,365	580	785
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,040	1,515	1,525
45 years and over	x	x	x	570	325	250
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	7,955	3,840	4,120
Americas	x	x	x	1,785	795	995
Brazil	x	x	x	15	0	20
Colombia	x	x	x	80	30	50
El Salvador	x	x	x	20	25	0
Guyana	x	x	x	40	25	15
Haiti	x	x	x	60	20	45
Jamaica	x	x	x	35	25	10
Mexico	x	x	x	40	15	25
Peru	x	x	x	15	15	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,290	570	720
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	165	60	105
Europe	x	x	x	2,285	1,065	1,220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	10	0
Croatia	x	x	x	10	10	0
France	x	x	x	340	165	170
Germany	x	x	x	245	120	125
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	20	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	30	10	25
Italy	x	x	x	100	50	50
Netherlands	x	x	x	150	65	85
Poland	x	x	x	45	20	25
Portugal	x	x	x	15	10	10
Romania	x	x	x	185	105	75
Russian Federation	x	x	x	65	15	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	35	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	780	315	460
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	250	135	115
Africa	x	x	x	1,125	645	485
Algeria	x	x	x	110	55	50
Egypt	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	40	25	15
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	95	55	45
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	790	445	345
Asia	x	x	x	2,735	1,325	1,415
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	535	205	330
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	50	25	25
India	x	x	x	175	95	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	40	30	15
Iraq	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	520	275	245
Lebanon	x	x	x	110	70	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	50	35	20
Philippines	x	x	x	365	140	225
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	285	135	155
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	270	130	135
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	260	155	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,840	1,425	1,415
Americas	x	x	x	200	85	115
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	30	10	25
Jamaica	x	x	x	20	15	10
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	75	45	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	25	0	20
Europe	x	x	x	490	235	255
France	x	x	x	175	95	80
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	130	80	55
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	105	30	70
Africa	x	x	x	450	275	175
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	20	15	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	75	35	40
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	15	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	40	20	20
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	30	20	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	30	15	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	55	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	180	125	55
Asia	x	x	x	1,695	815	875
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	380	170	220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	10	0	0
India	x	x	x	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	30	20	15
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	25	15	10
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	255	120	140
Lebanon	x	x	x	50	40	10
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Philippines	x	x	x	280	120	165
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	25	25	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	265	125	140
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	25	15	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	200	95	100
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	55	25	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	141,525	68,930	72,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	9,840	4,940	4,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	8,725	4,470	4,255
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	122,970	59,520	63,445
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	5,925	2,955	2,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	3,585	1,855	1,730
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,400	985	420
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	2,185	875	1,310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,270	550	725
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,030	535	495
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	35	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	141,525	68,930	72,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	3,515	1,670	1,845
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	3,340	1,605	1,735
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,575	735	840
Métis	x	x	x	1,695	830	860
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	70	35	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	45	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	135	50	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	138,005	67,255	70,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	141,525	68,930	72,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,020	505	520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	140,500	68,425	72,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	141,525	68,930	72,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	845	390	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	835	385	455
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	580	245	335
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	220	115	110
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	6,125	2,805	3,330
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	5,960	2,740	3,220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,425	2,045	2,380
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,450	665	780
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	85	30	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	170	65	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	160	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	134,545	65,735	68,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	141,525	68,930	72,595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	6,980	3,690	3,295
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	470	265	210
Chinese	x	x	x	910	445	460
Black	x	x	x	2,350	1,270	1,080
Filipino	x	x	x	565	275	290
Latin American	x	x	x	295	140	155
Arab	x	x	x	1,015	615	405
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	430	205	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	60	40	20
Korean	x	x	x	600	315	280
Japanese	x	x	x	85	25	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	45	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	160	90	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	134,540	65,235	69,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	141,525	68,925	72,600
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	6,975	3,195	3,785
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	5,180	2,360	2,825
Inuit	x	x	x	135	60	80
Métis	x	x	x	1,850	850	1,000
Other North American origins	x	x	x	82,425	39,765	42,655
Acadian	x	x	x	10,050	4,725	5,330
American	x	x	x	1,100	540	555
Canadian	x	x	x	75,745	36,545	39,205
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	65	30	35
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	75	35	45
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	220	120	95
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	15	15	0
European origins	x	x	x	86,715	42,060	44,655
British Isles origins	x	x	x	59,745	28,750	31,000
Channel Islander	x	x	x	20	10	15
Cornish	x	x	x	10	10	0
English	x	x	x	32,060	15,460	16,605
Irish	x	x	x	26,455	12,525	13,930
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	25,250	12,145	13,105
Welsh	x	x	x	1,585	730	850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,285	1,050	1,235
French origins	x	x	x	39,470	19,030	20,440
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	10	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	39,465	19,025	20,440
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	11,750	5,615	6,135
Austrian	x	x	x	225	105	125
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	360	165	195
Dutch	x	x	x	2,605	1,300	1,305
Flemish	x	x	x	20	10	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	9,035	4,325	4,710
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	290	125	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,715	830	890
Danish	x	x	x	630	285	350
Finnish	x	x	x	85	30	55
Icelandic	x	x	x	50	25	25
Norwegian	x	x	x	460	190	270
Swedish	x	x	x	360	210	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	190	120	70
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	2,285	1,070	1,215
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Byelorussian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Czech	x	x	x	115	40	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	20	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	295	135	155
Latvian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	90	50	45
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	640	290	350
Romanian	x	x	x	305	175	130
Russian	x	x	x	385	180	205
Slovak	x	x	x	50	10	40
Ukrainian	x	x	x	635	315	325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	2,985	1,375	1,610
Albanian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	40	25	20
Cypriot	x	x	x	15	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	165	75	90
Italian	x	x	x	1,760	830	935
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	355	145	205
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Spanish	x	x	x	590	250	335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	35	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	375	205	170
Basque	x	x	x	15	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	160	90	70
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	190	100	90
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	510	225	285
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cuban	x	x	x	50	25	25
Dominican	x	x	x	45	30	20
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	130	50	80
Jamaican	x	x	x	120	70	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	15	0	15
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	65	35	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	50	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	45	10	35
Chilean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Colombian	x	x	x	80	35	50
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	50	20	30
Hispanic	x	x	x	55	25	30
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mexican	x	x	x	90	45	40
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	40	40	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	30	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	50	25	25
African origins	x	x	x	2,570	1,465	1,105
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,055	610	445
Akan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Angolan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	60	40	25
Cameroonian	x	x	x	100	65	35
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	265	165	95
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Guinean	x	x	x	130	90	40
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Liberian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Malian	x	x	x	85	30	50
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Peulh	x	x	x	40	20	20
Senegalese	x	x	x	75	40	40
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	20	0	20
Togolese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	125	90	35
North African origins	x	x	x	580	350	225
Algerian	x	x	x	130	65	65
Berber	x	x	x	125	75	45
Coptic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	30	30	0
Libyan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	200	135	60
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	130	75	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	375	230	150
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	30	25	10
Burundian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	95	65	35
Ethiopian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	0
South African	x	x	x	45	20	25
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Zambian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	30	10	20
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	45	25	15
Other African origins	x	x	x	650	335	310
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	45	20	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	600	320	285
Asian origins	x	x	x	4,580	2,375	2,205
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,350	770	580
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	135	80	50
Armenian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	90	60	30
Iraqi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Israeli	x	x	x	20	10	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	105	60	45
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	425	255	170
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	425	210	215
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turk	x	x	x	80	55	35
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	10	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	20	15	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	520	285	235
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	420	220	200
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	50	35	15
Punjabi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	30	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,705	1,320	1,395
Burmese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese	x	x	x	1,060	530	530
Filipino	x	x	x	575	265	310
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	80	25	60
Karen	x	x	x	65	30	40
Korean	x	x	x	605	315	285
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	325	155	165
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	35	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	35	10	20
Oceania origins	x	x	x	55	30	20
Australian	x	x	x	30	20	10
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	61,770	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	42,590	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	19,175	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	61,770	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	3,340	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	58,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	61,770	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	190	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	6,240	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	16,890	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	24,210	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	14,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	61,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	14,650	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	9,660	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	9,470	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	8,855	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	19,140	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	61,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	61,470	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	61,770	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	60,380	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	61,775	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	11,660	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	16,775	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	6,915	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	8,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	5,660	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	7,045	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	5,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	61,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	58,300	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	61,775	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	35,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	25,265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	61,770	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,600	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	9,410	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	11,210	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	11,855	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	11,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	9,060	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,415	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	61,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	48,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,425	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	11,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	42,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	65.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	986	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,052	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	165,727	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	191,276	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	837	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	118,865	57,280	61,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	19,930	10,110	9,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	33,620	16,970	16,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	65,310	30,200	35,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,250	6,295	2,955
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	5,025	2,860	2,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,225	3,440	785
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	29,335	12,365	16,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,410	885	1,520
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	24,320	10,655	13,660
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	17,260	7,340	9,915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,750	755	995
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	680	395	290
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,980	1,770	2,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	655	395	260
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	78,955	38,160	40,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,530	4,265	3,265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	21,180	10,950	10,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	50,240	22,950	27,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,165	4,180	1,985
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,315	1,890	1,425
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,855	2,290	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	23,045	9,930	13,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,560	575	985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	19,465	8,265	11,205
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	13,895	5,840	8,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,410	560	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	515	255	260
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,155	1,310	1,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	500	300	200
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	118,865	57,285	61,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	53,555	27,080	26,475
Education	x	x	x	5,050	1,330	3,720
13. Education	x	x	x	5,050	1,330	3,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,715	810	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	315	255	60
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,405	555	845
Humanities	x	x	x	2,685	1,145	1,545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	365	80	285
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	525	145	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	590	245	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	180	110	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	355	230	125
54. History	x	x	x	445	255	190
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	220	65	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,680	1,760	3,920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	555	210	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,240	30	1,205
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,060	350	710
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	40	0	35
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,315	400	920
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,430	755	670
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	17,345	5,935	11,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	65	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,225	255	970
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	16,050	5,665	10,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,630	785	845
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	775	375	400
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	410	145	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	40	0	35
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	290	205	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,120	2,145	970
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,835	2,015	820
25. Library science	x	x	x	105	20	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	155	95	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	25	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	12,075	11,310	765
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	150	115	35
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,380	1,190	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,950	2,610	340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,660	2,640	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,245	3,140	110
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,685	1,620	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	785	495	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	495	285	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	285	210	75
Health and related fields	x	x	x	9,885	1,765	8,120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	775	405	370
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	8,900	1,235	7,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	210	120	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	5,330	2,710	2,615
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,080	695	2,385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	90	75	20
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	970	810	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,195	1,135	60
Other	x	x	x	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	78,955	38,160	40,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	28,715	15,215	13,500
Education	x	x	x	3,320	805	2,515
13. Education	x	x	x	3,320	805	2,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,355	655	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	245	190	50
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,115	465	650
Humanities	x	x	x	1,960	780	1,175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	295	60	240
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	415	120	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	415	140	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	130	75	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	235	150	90
54. History	x	x	x	345	210	135
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	125	35	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,600	1,380	3,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	490	195	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	935	15	915
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	885	270	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	25	10	15
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,075	290	785
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,160	590	565
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	13,715	4,720	8,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	65	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	945	175	765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	12,715	4,535	8,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,275	615	660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	650	335	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	295	110	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	210	140	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	85	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,740	1,920	820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,530	1,815	715
25. Library science	x	x	x	60	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	130	80	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	9,105	8,395	705
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	120	90	30
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,115	930	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,480	2,160	320
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,815	1,800	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,385	2,285	100
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,195	1,135	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	630	395	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	385	220	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	245	175	70
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,570	1,355	6,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	620	335	280
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,780	930	5,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	170	85	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,965	1,920	2,045
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,350	510	1,845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	40	20	20
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	730	595	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	845	795	50
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	118,865	57,280	61,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	53,555	27,080	26,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	65,310	30,205	35,110
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	61,650	28,315	33,335
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	46,900	21,150	25,750
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	14,745	7,165	7,580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,660	1,885	1,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	800	435	365
Philippines	x	x	x	230	65	165
India	x	x	x	115	60	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	315	180	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	335	195	140
France	x	x	x	320	175	145
Other	x	x	x	1,550	780	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	78,950	38,165	40,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,715	15,215	13,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	50,240	22,950	27,285
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	47,335	21,535	25,805
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	36,100	16,325	19,775
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	11,240	5,210	6,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,905	1,415	1,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	520	280	240
Philippines	x	x	x	220	55	160
India	x	x	x	100	45	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	200	105	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	265	125	140
France	x	x	x	275	155	125
Other	x	x	x	1,325	650	675
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	118,865	57,280	61,580
In the labour force	x	x	x	79,230	40,300	38,925
Employed	x	x	x	72,875	36,585	36,285
Unemployed	x	x	x	6,360	3,715	2,640
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	39,635	16,980	22,655
Participation rate	x	x	x	66.7	70.4	63.2
Employment rate	x	x	x	61.3	63.9	58.9
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.0	9.2	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	118,865	57,280	61,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	36,385	15,620	20,765
Worked	x	x	x	82,480	41,665	40,815
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	45,705	24,175	21,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	36,775	17,490	19,280
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.8	43.0	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	79,230	40,305	38,930
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,325	735	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	77,900	39,570	38,330
Employee	x	x	x	71,725	35,820	35,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,180	3,750	2,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	79,235	40,305	38,925
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,325	730	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	77,905	39,570	38,335
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	7,855	4,830	3,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	12,595	3,955	8,640
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	4,670	3,690	980
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	6,355	1,155	5,200
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	9,075	3,065	6,010
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,765	780	985
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	22,185	9,760	12,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	10,345	9,880	465
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,105	925	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,960	1,540	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	79,230	40,300	38,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,325	735	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	77,905	39,570	38,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	680	535	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	810	580	230
22 Utilities	x	x	x	200	155	40
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,800	4,260	545
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	4,290	3,190	1,100
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	3,275	2,455	820
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	10,475	5,220	5,255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	4,875	3,605	1,265
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,925	1,095	830
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	4,470	1,625	2,850
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	975	595	380
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,925	2,230	1,695
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	120	40	80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	5,605	2,955	2,650
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,295	1,690	3,605
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	10,160	1,830	8,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,885	985	900
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	5,660	2,145	3,515
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	3,250	1,620	1,625
91 Public administration	x	x	x	5,235	2,755	2,480
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	72,870	36,580	36,285
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,335	2,270	2,070
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	250	165	85
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,755	5,135	1,615
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	61,530	29,015	32,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,535	29,015	32,520
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	30,425	14,020	16,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	19,030	8,975	10,055
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	11,090	5,355	5,735
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	995	665	330
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	68,285	34,155	34,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	55,070	28,370	26,700
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	5,890	2,325	3,565
Public transit	x	x	x	2,345	1,000	1,345
Walked	x	x	x	3,705	1,715	1,990
Bicycle	x	x	x	400	275	125
Other method	x	x	x	875	470	410
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	68,290	34,155	34,135
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	30,670	14,605	16,065
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	27,965	14,025	13,945
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	6,435	3,560	2,880
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,505	815	685
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,710	1,155	555
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	68,285	34,155	34,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,540	1,830	710
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,170	4,795	3,375
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	24,590	12,060	12,525
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,475	6,805	8,675
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,620	2,725	3,895
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,900	5,950	4,950
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	84,655	42,715	41,940
Single responses	x	x	x	78,980	40,095	38,890
Official languages	x	x	x	78,790	39,995	38,795
English	x	x	x	64,785	34,240	30,545
French	x	x	x	14,005	5,755	8,250
Non-official languages	x	x	x	195	100	95
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	195	105	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	60	40	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	60	40	20
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	90	45	50
Chinese languages	x	x	x	90	45	50
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	80	40	40
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	5,675	2,615	3,055
English and French	x	x	x	5,530	2,550	2,980
English and non-official language	x	x	x	120	60	65
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	84,655	42,715	41,935
None	x	x	x	57,370	29,615	27,760
English	x	x	x	9,470	4,090	5,380
French	x	x	x	17,410	8,805	8,605
Non-official language	x	x	x	330	160	170
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	320	160	165
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	15	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	30	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	140,105	68,185	71,920
Non-movers	x	x	x	119,610	58,150	61,450
Movers	x	x	x	20,505	10,035	10,470
Non-migrants	x	x	x	11,905	5,690	6,215
Migrants	x	x	x	8,600	4,345	4,255
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,310	3,650	3,665
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,950	2,470	2,480
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,360	1,180	1,180
External migrants	x	x	x	1,290	700	590
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	134,470	65,395	69,080
Non-movers	x	x	x	82,345	40,260	42,085
Movers	x	x	x	52,120	25,130	26,990
Non-migrants	x	x	x	28,195	13,385	14,810
Migrants	x	x	x	23,925	11,750	12,175
Internal migrants	x	x	x	20,410	9,845	10,565
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	13,795	6,605	7,190
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,620	3,240	3,375
External migrants	x	x	x	3,515	1,905	1,610