Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick and Queens, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John New Brunswick [Census metropolitan area]			Queens, RGM Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint John [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Queens, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	126,202	...	...	10,307	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	129,057 r	...	...	10,917	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.2	...	...	-5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,398	...	...	6,586	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,872	...	...	4,742	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	36.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,509.62	...	...	2,392.63	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	126,200	60,830	65,370	10,305	5,040	5,265
0 to 14 years	20,305	10,295	10,015	1,175	625	555
0 to 4 years	6,255	3,150	3,105	325	175	150
5 to 9 years	7,065	3,630	3,435	410	220	190
10 to 14 years	6,990	3,515	3,480	440	225	210
15 to 64 years	82,945	40,310	42,635	6,215	3,045	3,170
15 to 19 years	7,385	3,815	3,570	525	290	235
20 to 24 years	7,270	3,690	3,585	405	205	195
25 to 29 years	6,925	3,430	3,500	350	175	175
30 to 34 years	7,135	3,420	3,715	375	160	215
35 to 39 years	7,705	3,640	4,070	445	215	225
40 to 44 years	8,365	4,000	4,365	585	270	315
45 to 49 years	8,590	4,110	4,480	730	345	385
50 to 54 years	10,330	4,975	5,355	870	460	415
55 to 59 years	10,050	4,790	5,260	960	460	505
60 to 64 years	9,185	4,455	4,730	965	465	500
65 years and over	22,950	10,230	12,720	2,915	1,365	1,545
65 to 69 years	7,955	3,775	4,180	980	475	505
70 to 74 years	5,585	2,665	2,920	740	360	380
75 to 79 years	3,830	1,770	2,065	530	265	265
80 to 84 years	2,710	1,125	1,580	350	155	190
85 years and over	2,875	895	1,980	315	110	210
85 to 89 years	1,735	595	1,140	180	75	110
90 to 94 years	845	240	610	95	30	65
95 to 99 years	245	60	185	35	0	30
100 years and over	45	5	40	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.9	15.3	11.4	12.4	10.5
15 to 64 years	65.7	66.3	65.2	60.3	60.4	60.2
65 years and over	18.2	16.8	19.5	28.3	27.1	29.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	3.1	2.2	4.0
Average age of the population	42.3	41.2	43.3	49.0	47.9	50.0
Median age of the population	43.8	42.7	44.8	53.2	52.5	53.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,875	...	...	4,745	...	...
Single-detached house	31,895	...	...	4,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,805	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,435	...	...	445	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,255	...	...	60	...	...
Row house	2,265	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,820	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,955	...	...	285	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,735	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,870	...	...	4,740	...	...
1 person	14,830	...	...	1,435	...	...
2 persons	19,790	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 persons	8,395	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	6,660	...	...	440	...	...
5 or more persons	3,195	...	...	170	...	...
Number of persons in private households	123,520	...	...	10,130	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	105,895	50,540	55,355	9,130	4,415	4,715
Married or living common law	61,635	30,805	30,830	5,670	2,840	2,830
Married	51,505	25,740	25,765	4,575	2,290	2,280
Living common law	10,130	5,065	5,065	1,095	550	550
Not married and not living common law	44,260	19,730	24,525	3,460	1,575	1,885
Never married	27,405	14,255	13,145	1,775	1,015	755
Separated	3,475	1,460	2,015	275	130	145
Divorced	6,635	2,685	3,960	525	230	300
Widowed	6,745	1,330	5,415	890	200	685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,935	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 persons	20,305	...	...	2,145	...	...
3 persons	7,960	...	...	575	...	...
4 persons	6,250	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	2,420	...	...	120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,935	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total couple families	30,310	...	...	2,805	...	...
Married couples	25,240	...	...	2,260	...	...
Common-law couples	5,060	...	...	550	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,625	...	...	430	...	...
Female parent	5,320	...	...	330	...	...
Male parent	1,305	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,310	...	...	2,805	...	...
Couples without children	16,070	...	...	1,855	...	...
Couples with children	14,235	...	...	950	...	...
1 child	6,185	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	5,770	...	...	365	...	...
3 or more children	2,280	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,625	...	...	435	...	...
1 child	4,230	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	1,775	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	620	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,190	9,605	11,585	1,875	835	1,040
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,870	...	...	4,740	...	...
One-census-family households	35,340	...	...	3,130	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,425	...	...	1,805	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,910	...	...	1,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	785	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,740	...	...	1,555	...	...
One-person households	14,835	...	...	1,435	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,910	...	...	125	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	124,515	60,125	64,390	10,190	5,000	5,190
English only	104,830	51,730	53,100	9,750	4,810	4,940
French only	150	65	80	0	5	5
English and French	18,825	7,965	10,860	430	180	250
Neither English nor French	710	360	340	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	124,510	60,125	64,385	10,190	5,000	5,190
English	118,750	57,400	61,350	10,110	4,960	5,150
French	4,765	2,230	2,535	65	30	30
English and French	330	150	180	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	675	350	325	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,925	2,305	2,620	70	35	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.0	3.8	4.1	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	124,510	60,120	64,390	10,190	5,000	5,190
Single responses	123,465	59,650	63,815	10,150	4,985	5,170
Official languages	118,865	57,305	61,565	10,000	4,900	5,100
English	113,765	54,955	58,810	9,925	4,870	5,060
French	5,105	2,350	2,750	70	35	40
Non-official languages	4,600	2,350	2,255	155	80	70
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,590	2,345	2,245	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	820	470	355	5	5	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	800	460	340	5	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	725	415	310	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	40	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	45	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	85	150	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	75	125	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,740	910	830	120	60	60
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	145	155	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	155	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	5	0	5
Russian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	345	175	175	100	50	45
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	135	75	60	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	70	95	70	40	35
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	5	5	0
Swedish	10	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	50	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	465	265	200	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	285	175	115	0	0	0
Bengali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	55	40	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	180	90	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	530	270	260	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	50	45	5	5	0
Portuguese	75	40	40	0	0	0
Romanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	295	145	150	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	480	235	245	0	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	895	445	445	5	0	5
Chinese languages	890	450	445	5	5	0
Cantonese	100	50	55	0	5	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	690	345	340	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	0	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	475	570	35	15	25
English and French	660	300	365	5	0	5
English and non-official language	360	165	195	25	10	15
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	124,515	60,120	64,385	10,185	5,000	5,190
Single responses	123,280	59,555	63,725	10,145	4,975	5,170
Official languages	120,440	58,115	62,325	10,085	4,945	5,140
English	118,525	57,195	61,320	10,080	4,940	5,135
French	1,920	915	1,005	10	5	5
Non-official languages	2,840	1,440	1,400	60	30	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,840	1,440	1,395	60	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	375	320	10	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	685	365	315	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	610	330	275	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	35	40	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	50	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	715	355	360	40	20	20
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	25	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	5	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	150	80	75	0	0	0
Bengali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	105	120	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	145	75	75	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	405	200	200	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	700	360	340	0	5	0
Chinese languages	700	355	340	5	5	0
Cantonese	60	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	560	285	280	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,230	565	665	45	20	20
English and French	470	205	265	5	0	5
English and non-official language	725	345	380	35	20	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	15	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	124,510	60,125	64,390	10,190	5,000	5,190
None	118,285	57,235	61,050	10,060	4,945	5,120
English	2,050	985	1,070	20	10	10
French	2,870	1,250	1,625	40	15	20
Non-official language	1,190	605	590	60	25	35
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,185	595	585	60	25	35
English and French	35	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	103,260	49,455	53,800	8,950	4,355	4,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,060	46,840	51,220	8,545	4,170	4,380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,488	41,556	27,507	25,136	32,786	20,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,095	46,845	51,255	8,550	4,165	4,385
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,105	36,313	25,333	23,575	29,776	19,856
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,015	42,825	44,190	6,850	3,500	3,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,917	39,650	25,490	23,587	29,349	18,284
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,895	28,770	40,125	7,055	3,315	3,740
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,174	7,920	6,728	9,401	10,725	8,522
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,070	35,970	35,095	4,895	2,540	2,355
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,302	40,408	27,521	23,717	27,584	20,800
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	103,235	49,500	53,735	8,950	4,350	4,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,075	46,935	51,145	8,560	4,175	4,390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,904	51,854	34,692	34,793	43,352	26,654
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,105	46,940	51,160	8,570	4,170	4,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,606	41,978	29,760	29,287	35,556	23,333
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,990	42,980	44,005	6,905	3,535	3,370
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,732	50,851	32,826	33,329	41,522	24,735
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,280	29,075	40,215	6,980	3,270	3,715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,340	8,536	8,199	9,725	10,470	9,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,080	35,995	35,085	4,895	2,555	2,345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,524	50,906	33,926	30,879	35,764	25,558
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	103,235	49,500	53,735	8,955	4,355	4,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,500	19,535	16,965	1,915	1,010	900
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,189	57,978	42,811	40,178	46,159	35,041
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,297	68,297	48,932	46,342	51,413	40,637
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.1	81.8	76.5	80.2	71.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.7	75.3	66.6	54.4	54.7	54.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	9.9	18.2	23.5	19.9	28.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	103,255	49,455	53,800	8,955	4,350	4,595
Without total income	5,200	2,620	2,585	405	185	220
With total income	98,055	46,835	51,220	8,545	4,170	4,380
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.7	95.2	95.4	95.9	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,400	5,530	7,875	1,435	575	865
$10,000 to $19,999	16,000	5,730	10,270	1,965	720	1,250
$20,000 to $29,999	15,295	5,800	9,490	1,510	630	875
$30,000 to $39,999	12,465	5,565	6,900	1,155	595	560
$40,000 to $49,999	10,860	5,170	5,690	830	530	305
$50,000 to $59,999	7,585	4,240	3,345	575	375	200
$60,000 to $69,999	5,635	3,395	2,235	325	220	105
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,495	1,950	235	155	80
$80,000 to $89,999	3,335	1,960	1,375	165	100	65
$90,000 to $99,999	2,365	1,635	735	100	65	35
$100,000 and over	6,680	5,320	1,360	250	210	45
$100,000 to $149,999	4,795	3,780	1,010	175	140	30
$150,000 and over	1,880	1,535	345	80	65	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	103,260	49,455	53,805	8,950	4,355	4,600
Without after-tax income	5,160	2,615	2,550	400	185	210
With after-tax income	98,090	46,845	51,250	8,555	4,170	4,385
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.7	95.3	95.6	95.8	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,975	5,615	8,360	1,510	580	930
$10,000 to $19,999	17,040	6,170	10,870	2,050	760	1,285
$20,000 to $29,999	17,885	7,095	10,785	1,750	765	985
$30,000 to $39,999	15,455	7,150	8,305	1,320	755	565
$40,000 to $49,999	11,400	6,095	5,305	860	560	300
$50,000 to $59,999	7,610	4,515	3,100	435	295	145
$60,000 to $69,999	5,425	3,150	2,275	275	175	100
$70,000 to $79,999	3,465	2,415	1,045	130	95	35
$80,000 and over	5,840	4,630	1,215	220	180	40
$80,000 to $89,999	2,000	1,560	440	65	55	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,245	980	260	45	35	10
$100,000 and over	2,595	2,085	510	105	90	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	103,255	49,455	53,800	8,950	4,355	4,595
Without employment income	32,185	13,480	18,700	4,050	1,815	2,240
With employment income	71,070	35,970	35,095	4,895	2,535	2,355
Percentage with employment income	68.8	72.7	65.2	54.7	58.2	51.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,965	4,190	4,775	875	465	410
$5,000 to $9,999	5,370	2,310	3,060	440	200	240
$10,000 to $19,999	9,240	3,800	5,440	845	355	490
$20,000 to $29,999	9,330	3,810	5,525	775	340	435
$30,000 to $39,999	8,220	3,730	4,485	545	260	285
$40,000 to $49,999	7,180	3,360	3,820	425	260	165
$50,000 to $59,999	5,085	2,880	2,205	310	195	115
$60,000 to $69,999	4,095	2,435	1,660	190	120	65
$70,000 to $79,999	3,635	1,955	1,685	160	90	65
$80,000 and over	9,950	7,505	2,445	335	255	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,695	1,625	1,075	115	70	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	1,405	515	65	50	10
$100,000 and over	5,335	4,475	855	150	130	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,870	...	...	4,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,737	...	...	47,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,847	...	...	43,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,835	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,282	...	...	23,979	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,200	...	...	23,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,040	...	...	3,310	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,243	...	...	60,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,134	...	...	54,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,875	...	...	4,740	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,586	...	...	62,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,067	...	...	52,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,840	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,163	...	...	43,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,072	...	...	33,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,030	...	...	3,305	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,364	...	...	71,219	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,946	...	...	61,191	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,875	...	...	4,745	...	...
Under $5,000	790	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,370	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,105	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,535	...	...	340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,660	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,400	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,540	...	...	350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,550	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,400	...	...	260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,370	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	...	...	450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,785	...	...	390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,470	...	...	330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,685	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,970	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,225	...	...	295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,625	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,725	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,395	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,875	...	...	4,745	...	...
Under $5,000	810	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,385	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,680	...	...	355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,035	...	...	370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,730	...	...	360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,985	...	...	365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,050	...	...	310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,890	...	...	330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,715	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,025	...	...	545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,455	...	...	420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,890	...	...	305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,185	...	...	170	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,760	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,145	...	...	390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,810	...	...	220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,615	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,725	...	...	85	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,640	...	...	3,220	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,540	...	...	59,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,277	...	...	53,809	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,045	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,077	...	...	56,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,226	...	...	51,527	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,440	...	...	970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,542	...	...	78,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,706	...	...	68,571	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,160	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,187	...	...	36,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,763	...	...	35,349	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,655	...	...	3,220	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,824	...	...	70,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,202	...	...	60,765	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,115	...	...	1,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,345	...	...	65,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,011	...	...	56,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,470	...	...	960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,911	...	...	92,391	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,043	...	...	77,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,625	...	...	43,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,810	...	...	39,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,825	8,615	10,210	1,695	765	930
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,275	31,808	27,673	23,632	25,568	22,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,715	28,364	25,664	22,707	23,904	21,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,735	8,430	10,305	1,675	770	905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,146	40,479	34,420	41,963	54,621	31,248
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,510	33,465	29,910	32,997	39,790	27,247
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	123,520	59,720	63,800	10,125	4,980	5,150
In the bottom half of the distribution	65,870	30,655	35,220	7,335	3,555	3,780
In the bottom decile	14,105	6,585	7,515	1,395	685	710
In the second decile	13,500	5,895	7,605	1,830	835	995
In the third decile	12,795	5,915	6,880	1,545	745	795
In the fourth decile	12,880	6,155	6,725	1,390	690	695
In the fifth decile	12,595	6,105	6,490	1,175	590	585
In the top half of the distribution	57,650	29,065	28,585	2,795	1,425	1,370
In the sixth decile	12,635	6,290	6,350	860	435	420
In the seventh decile	12,610	6,275	6,340	730	375	350
In the eighth decile	12,300	6,155	6,145	495	250	240
In the ninth decile	11,790	6,015	5,770	410	205	200
In the top decile	8,315	4,330	3,985	305	150	155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	123,520	59,720	63,800	10,130	4,975	5,150
0 to 17 years	24,660	12,495	12,165	1,510	815	700
0 to 5 years	7,580	3,805	3,775	400	215	185
18 to 64 years	77,785	37,580	40,200	5,840	2,835	3,005
65 years and over	21,080	9,650	11,435	2,770	1,325	1,445
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,650	9,310	11,340	2,485	1,180	1,305
0 to 17 years	5,695	2,915	2,780	465	260	205
0 to 5 years	2,000	1,025	980	160	95	65
18 to 64 years	11,730	5,210	6,520	1,330	635	690
65 years and over	3,225	1,185	2,040	690	280	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.7	15.6	17.8	24.5	23.7	25.3
0 to 17 years (%)	23.1	23.3	22.9	30.8	31.9	29.3
0 to 5 years (%)	26.4	26.9	26.0	40.0	44.2	35.1
18 to 64 years (%)	15.1	13.9	16.2	22.8	22.4	23.0
65 years and over (%)	15.3	12.3	17.8	24.9	21.1	28.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,475	5,030	5,440	765	390	370
0 to 17 years	2,820	1,460	1,360	150	95	55
0 to 5 years	1,060	535	520	50	35	15
18 to 64 years	7,145	3,385	3,760	580	285	295
65 years and over	510	185	315	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	8.4	8.5	7.6	7.8	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.7	11.2	9.9	11.7	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.0	14.1	13.8	12.5	16.3	8.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.4	9.9	10.1	9.8
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.9	2.8	1.3	1.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	123,520	59,740	63,780	10,130	4,975	5,150
Official languages	122,825	59,380	63,450	10,130	4,975	5,150
English	122,655	59,325	63,330	10,130	4,980	5,150
French	18,910	8,090	10,815	490	200	290
Non-official languages	6,420	3,205	3,210	260	125	135
Aboriginal languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	0	35	0	0	0
Malecite	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,375	3,195	3,180	265	125	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	920	495	425	10	10	0
Berber languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	910	485	420	10	10	0
Amharic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	750	420	335	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	140	55	85	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	55	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	55	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	50	135	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	40	100	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	35	0	0	0
Kannada	30	20	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,925	1,480	1,440	200	100	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	240	180	25	15	10
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	235	185	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Czech	20	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	20	0	0	0
Russian	245	125	120	10	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	65	60	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	635	265	365	130	65	70
Afrikaans	25	0	20	10	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	10
Dutch	145	70	80	10	0	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	440	185	255	95	50	45
Icelandic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	65	30	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	680	415	265	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	420	260	160	0	0	0
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	300	180	120	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	45	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	115	80	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	270	155	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	135	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,170	540	640	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	70	60	0	10	0
Portuguese	85	35	45	0	0	0
Romanian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	940	415	520	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	90	30	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	510	270	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	235	120	120	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	0	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	40	35	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	350	120	230	35	10	25
American Sign Language	165	50	110	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	195	75	120	30	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,085	575	510	0	0	10
Chinese languages	1,085	575	505	0	10	0
Cantonese	190	70	120	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	840	455	390	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	65	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	40	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	40	25	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	123,520	59,740	63,780	10,130	4,975	5,150
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	119,810	57,860	61,950	9,985	4,920	5,070
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,000	12,150	11,855	1,520	800	720
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	95,810	45,715	50,095	8,465	4,115	4,345
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,705	1,880	1,830	140	55	80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	123,520	59,745	63,780	10,125	4,975	5,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	116,145	56,035	60,110	9,750	4,785	4,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,645	3,240	3,400	375	190	180
Before 1981	2,235	1,015	1,220	220	120	100
1981 to 1990	570	315	255	45	25	20
1991 to 2000	520	265	255	35	10	30
2001 to 2010	1,320	660	665	40	15	25
2001 to 2005	435	210	225	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	885	445	440	25	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,995	985	1,010	30	25	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	730	465	260	0	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,645	3,240	3,400	370	190	180
Under 5 years	855	380	475	40	25	15
5 to 14 years	1,370	690	680	45	15	30
15 to 24 years	1,015	515	495	105	65	35
25 to 44 years	2,795	1,325	1,470	115	45	65
45 years and over	605	325	285	70	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,645	3,240	3,400	375	195	180
Americas	1,260	610	650	105	30	75
Brazil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	45	10	40	10	0	10
Peru	25	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	25	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	875	405	470	95	30	65
Other places of birth in Americas	185	105	85	10	0	0
Europe	2,265	1,075	1,190	220	130	95
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	40	20	20	0	0	0
Germany	165	55	105	70	35	35
Greece	65	45	25	0	0	10
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	30	10	10	0
Italy	25	20	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	115	70	50	0	0	10
Poland	40	20	15	0	0	0
Portugal	40	25	15	10	0	0
Romania	50	20	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	25	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	70	40	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,340	625	720	90	60	30
Other places of birth in Europe	155	75	75	10	10	0
Africa	360	175	190	15	10	10
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	20	30	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	210	90	115	0	0	0
Asia	2,700	1,355	1,345	20	10	10
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	680	355	330	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	0	0	0
India	230	130	100	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	160	95	60	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	450	235	220	10	10	0
Lebanon	90	45	45	10	0	0
Pakistan	70	45	25	0	0	0
Philippines	140	50	95	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	345	185	160	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	115	50	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	275	125	155	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	20	30	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,995	985	1,010	30	20	0
Americas	150	70	80	0	0	10
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	60	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	140	55	85	25	25	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	30	10	10	0
Africa	145	75	75	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	20	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	40	0	0	0
Asia	1,535	780	755	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	495	275	215	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	55	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	115	50	65	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	85	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	40	30	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	165	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	123,520	59,745	63,775	10,125	4,975	5,150
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,775	3,910	3,865	405	215	190
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,545	3,975	4,570	415	220	195
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	107,200	51,855	55,345	9,305	4,540	4,765
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,520	2,295	2,225	155	70	80
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,655	1,350	1,305	70	40	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,030	665	365	40	25	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,620	680	940	35	10	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,045	490	550	75	30	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	815	450	365	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	123,520	59,740	63,780	10,125	4,980	5,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,305	1,075	1,225	845	450	390
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,195	1,015	1,180	785	415	365
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,295	590	700	500	255	245
Métis	850	410	445	275	165	110
Inuk (Inuit)	55	15	35	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	50	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	50	15	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	121,215	58,660	62,550	9,285	4,520	4,760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	123,520	59,740	63,780	10,130	4,980	5,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	530	255	280	225	110	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	122,985	59,485	63,495	9,900	4,870	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	123,520	59,740	63,780	10,125	4,980	5,150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	495	210	280	185	85	105
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	485	200	275	170	75	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	390	160	225	130	55	80
Métis single ancestry	60	20	35	30	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	30	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,230	2,475	2,750	895	450	445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,050	2,405	2,640	885	445	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,160	2,000	2,160	590	275	320
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	800	385	410	290	170	120
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	25	65	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	180	70	115	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	60	110	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	117,800	57,050	60,745	9,040	4,445	4,600
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	123,520	59,745	63,775	10,125	4,975	5,150
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,895	2,995	2,900	195	85	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	635	360	270	0	0	0
Chinese	1,175	615	555	15	10	0
Black	1,725	865	860	140	65	70
Filipino	240	90	150	0	0	0
Latin American	235	105	130	0	0	0
Arab	635	340	290	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	190	70	120	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	290	180	110	10	10	0
Korean	490	265	225	10	0	0
Japanese	60	15	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	35	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	20	0	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	117,625	56,745	60,885	9,930	4,890	5,035
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	123,520	59,740	63,780	10,125	4,980	5,150
North American Aboriginal origins	5,725	2,690	3,030	1,085	535	550
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,740	2,235	2,505	760	350	415
Inuit	145	60	85	10	0	0
Métis	1,045	475	565	350	210	145
Other North American origins	58,920	28,525	30,395	5,630	2,730	2,895
Acadian	1,765	890	870	130	75	55
American	1,285	660	625	80	40	40
Canadian	56,905	27,525	29,380	5,475	2,650	2,820
New Brunswicker	45	20	25	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	145	60	85	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	25	20	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,530	41,510	45,020	6,460	3,165	3,290
British Isles origins	74,455	35,470	38,990	4,560	2,110	2,455
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	10	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	40,295	19,295	21,000	2,555	1,190	1,370
Irish	37,660	17,490	20,165	1,085	485	595
Manx	15	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish	30,785	14,600	16,185	2,055	930	1,120
Welsh	2,535	1,155	1,380	95	45	45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,575	1,110	1,465	120	35	80
French origins	25,005	11,865	13,140	1,190	580	615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,005	11,865	13,140	1,190	585	610
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,055	4,775	5,285	2,940	1,465	1,475
Austrian	245	135	105	20	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	60	105	15	0	15
Dutch	3,245	1,495	1,745	805	360	445
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,885	3,285	3,605	2,595	1,300	1,295
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	175	90	80	75	55	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,400	1,245	1,160	130	65	60
Danish	765	395	365	0	0	0
Finnish	60	35	30	10	0	0
Icelandic	65	30	35	35	15	20
Norwegian	965	485	480	85	45	40
Swedish	515	295	215	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	180	95	90	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,805	1,380	1,430	135	75	65
Bulgarian	40	10	25	10	10	0
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	105	85	20	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	10	0
Hungarian	300	150	145	25	15	10
Latvian	80	45	30	10	10	0
Lithuanian	70	30	40	0	10	0
Moldovan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	815	405	410	30	15	15
Romanian	160	75	85	15	10	0
Russian	605	260	345	25	10	10
Slovak	40	30	10	0	0	10
Ukrainian	895	435	455	30	10	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,135	1,520	1,610	260	135	130
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	140	40	100	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	360	210	150	65	30	40
Italian	1,545	755	790	105	60	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	25	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	395	185	210	30	10	15
Serbian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	670	325	345	60	25	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	25	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	305	145	155	65	35	30
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	150	65	85	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	65	60	55	25	35
Caribbean origins	545	235	310	50	15	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	65	35	35	10	0	10
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	155	60	95	30	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	25	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	15	35	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	330	155	175	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	125	50	75	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,375	710	665	130	85	45
Central and West African origins	295	175	120	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	60	40	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	15	0	0	0
North African origins	135	85	45	0	0	0
Algerian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	40	20	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	170	95	75	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	80	40	50	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	825	390	435	115	70	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	50	65	15	15	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	705	340	370	95	55	40
Asian origins	5,240	2,675	2,570	90	40	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,175	1,130	1,040	10	0	0
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	220	100	125	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	185	115	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	65	30	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	985	485	500	10	10	0
Palestinian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	20	15	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Syrian	510	275	230	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	55	30	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	765	400	360	15	0	0
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	265	295	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	50	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,310	1,135	1,175	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,315	685	630	20	10	0
Filipino	240	80	160	40	15	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	85	25	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	500	270	225	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	55	80	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	15	0	15
Australian	85	40	50	10	0	15
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,875	...	...	4,745	...	...
Owner	37,175	...	...	3,845	...	...
Renter	15,700	...	...	900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,870	...	...	4,740	...	...
Condominium	1,760	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	51,115	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,870	...	...	4,740	...	...
No bedrooms	165	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,090	...	...	430	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,490	...	...	1,325	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,905	...	...	1,965	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,225	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,875	...	...	4,740	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,870	...	...	740	...	...
5 rooms	8,410	...	...	845	...	...
6 rooms	8,470	...	...	840	...	...
7 rooms	7,445	...	...	710	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,675	...	...	1,605	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,870	...	...	4,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,615	...	...	4,735	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,870	...	...	4,745	...	...
Suitable	51,670	...	...	4,665	...	...
Not suitable	1,205	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,870	...	...	4,740	...	...
1960 or before	14,890	...	...	2,145	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,490	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,015	...	...	565	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,245	...	...	335	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,495	...	...	100	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,555	...	...	120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,185	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,870	...	...	4,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,640	...	...	4,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,230	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,875	...	...	4,740	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,100	...	...	3,115	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,135	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	640	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,870	...	...	4,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,730	...	...	100	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,890	...	...	360	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,655	...	...	495	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,805	...	...	850	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,115	...	...	1,115	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,090	...	...	990	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,165	...	...	645	...	...
85 years and over	1,420	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,585	...	...	4,715	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,680	...	...	3,885	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,905	...	...	830	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,780	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,095	...	...	3,825	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	41.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	935	...	...	526	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,031	...	...	674	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,576	...	...	149,611	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	204,722	...	...	180,452	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,695	...	...	900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	21.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.2	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	651	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	738	...	...	669	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	103,230	49,500	53,735	8,950	4,350	4,600
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,810	8,930	8,880	2,455	1,255	1,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,705	14,635	17,065	2,330	1,065	1,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,720	25,935	27,785	4,165	2,035	2,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,770	6,675	2,095	1,085	740	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,960	2,390	1,570	535	295	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,815	4,285	530	545	445	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,900	9,920	13,985	1,940	790	1,150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,775	680	1,100	180	70	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,275	8,670	10,605	955	435	520
Bachelor's degree	13,710	5,850	7,860	595	265	325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,200	565	640	65	35	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	520	345	175	60	40	20
Master's degree	3,475	1,670	1,800	225	90	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	235	130	20	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,645	32,430	35,215	5,270	2,540	2,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,340	3,430	2,910	1,060	575	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,135	9,560	10,580	1,485	675	805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,165	19,440	21,725	2,730	1,290	1,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,915	4,540	1,370	575	385	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,590	1,560	1,030	310	185	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,325	2,980	340	260	205	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,440	7,725	10,715	1,450	620	835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,230	490	745	85	25	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,580	6,680	8,900	625	260	365
Bachelor's degree	11,145	4,635	6,515	380	165	220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	910	390	525	35	20	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	405	240	165	35	20	15
Master's degree	2,840	1,255	1,585	170	60	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	160	115	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	103,235	49,495	53,735	8,950	4,350	4,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,510	23,560	25,950	4,785	2,315	2,465
Education	3,955	1,050	2,905	310	60	250
13. Education	3,955	1,050	2,905	310	60	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,105	575	530	90	45	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	235	60	20	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	810	335	475	75	35	35
Humanities	2,340	905	1,435	115	55	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	35	105	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	490	130	355	25	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	175	380	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	105	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	405	245	155	35	20	10
54. History	485	195	290	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	130	20	110	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,990	1,305	2,690	300	100	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	135	165	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	805	65	740	75	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	650	290	360	65	25	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	45	115	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,005	265	735	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	1,060	510	550	80	40	35
Business, management and public administration	12,120	3,750	8,370	845	250	600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	900	165	735	55	25	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,180	3,580	7,600	790	225	565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,600	730	870	55	45	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	660	255	410	25	20	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	455	195	260	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	295	215	85	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	60	110	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,175	1,345	835	140	60	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,950	1,240	715	110	50	60
25. Library science	85	25	60	30	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	70	55	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,315	12,470	845	1,125	1,085	40
04. Architecture and related services	110	65	40	10	0	10
14. Engineering	1,820	1,565	250	60	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,885	2,595	290	235	210	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,660	3,570	90	275	270	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,210	3,085	130	360	360	0
48. Precision production	1,625	1,580	40	175	175	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	335	195	95	80	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	125	150	35	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	210	40	60	50	10
Health and related fields	8,860	1,320	7,535	700	65	635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	175	195	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	8,295	1,015	7,280	675	60	615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	130	60	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,725	2,150	1,575	380	200	180
12. Personal and culinary services	1,810	375	1,440	220	40	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	845	760	85	45	50	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,030	980	50	105	105	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,650	32,435	35,215	5,270	2,540	2,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,480	12,990	13,490	2,540	1,245	1,290
Education	2,645	615	2,030	195	35	160
13. Education	2,640	615	2,030	195	35	160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	845	440	410	65	25	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	155	40	20	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	650	290	365	40	20	25
Humanities	1,685	595	1,095	60	35	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	65	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	395	95	300	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	105	280	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	65	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	140	85	25	15	0
54. History	380	140	245	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,255	1,045	2,210	235	50	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	265	120	145	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	60	595	70	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	525	205	320	55	15	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	35	95	0	10	0
42. Psychology	805	210	595	30	10	25
45. Social sciences	850	405	445	50	15	30
Business, management and public administration	9,605	2,985	6,625	535	175	365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	125	585	40	15	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,865	2,855	6,010	495	160	340
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	515	655	40	30	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	520	185	330	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	320	130	185	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	155	60	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	40	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,830	1,160	675	115	45	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,680	1,090	595	95	40	50
25. Library science	55	20	35	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	40	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,865	9,150	715	725	690	35
04. Architecture and related services	85	45	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,450	1,210	235	30	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,335	2,085	245	145	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,725	2,635	90	200	190	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,215	2,135	80	250	245	0
48. Precision production	1,060	1,045	20	110	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	285	165	50	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	105	125	25	25	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	180	40	25	15	10
Health and related fields	6,960	1,025	5,935	465	30	430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	145	185	10	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	6,470	780	5,695	440	30	415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	100	55	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,855	1,640	1,220	240	130	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,390	290	1,095	145	35	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	635	565	70	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	820	770	50	75	75	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	103,235	49,500	53,730	8,950	4,350	4,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,510	23,565	25,950	4,790	2,320	2,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,720	25,935	27,785	4,165	2,035	2,130
Location of study inside Canada	50,560	24,255	26,310	3,955	1,915	2,040
Same as province or territory of residence	40,025	18,835	21,190	3,255	1,535	1,720
Different than province or territory of residence	10,540	5,420	5,120	695	380	320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,155	1,680	1,475	210	120	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	920	520	395	75	35	40
Philippines	105	35	70	0	0	0
India	105	45	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	605	390	220	50	40	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	295	130	165	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	10	0	10
Other	1,095	535	560	80	50	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,645	32,430	35,215	5,270	2,540	2,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,480	12,990	13,485	2,540	1,250	1,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,170	19,445	21,725	2,735	1,290	1,440
Location of study inside Canada	38,750	18,240	20,515	2,650	1,250	1,400
Same as province or territory of residence	30,720	14,265	16,455	2,245	1,050	1,200
Different than province or territory of residence	8,035	3,975	4,060	400	205	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,420	1,205	1,215	80	35	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	645	335	310	35	15	20
Philippines	100	30	65	0	0	0
India	85	35	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	205	135	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	295	130	160	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other	940	455	490	25	15	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	103,230	49,500	53,735	8,955	4,355	4,595
In the labour force	64,945	33,170	31,770	4,335	2,220	2,110
Employed	59,065	29,450	29,615	3,755	1,915	1,840
Unemployed	5,880	3,725	2,150	575	310	270
Not in the labour force	38,290	16,325	21,965	4,615	2,135	2,485
Participation rate	62.9	67.0	59.1	48.4	51.0	45.9
Employment rate	57.2	59.5	55.1	41.9	44.0	40.0
Unemployment rate	9.1	11.2	6.8	13.3	14.0	12.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	103,235	49,500	53,730	8,950	4,350	4,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,310	15,090	20,220	4,295	1,925	2,370
Worked	67,930	34,410	33,515	4,655	2,425	2,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,190	20,010	17,180	2,010	1,075	930
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,735	14,405	16,335	2,640	1,345	1,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	42.9	42.9	40.1	39.4	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,945	33,175	31,775	4,335	2,220	2,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,405	760	640	145	55	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,540	32,410	31,130	4,185	2,165	2,025
Employee	58,810	29,540	29,270	3,670	1,825	1,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,730	2,875	1,860	520	335	185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,945	33,170	31,770	4,330	2,220	2,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,400	760	640	145	55	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,540	32,410	31,130	4,185	2,165	2,025
0 Management occupations	5,915	3,605	2,310	350	215	140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,750	2,835	6,910	430	85	345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,375	3,415	960	185	155	25
3 Health occupations	5,805	880	4,925	325	35	290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,425	2,360	5,070	415	75	335
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	605	635	80	50	30
6 Sales and service occupations	16,625	7,105	9,515	1,015	320	695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,450	9,005	450	750	700	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,000	880	120	335	295	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,955	1,715	240	305	230	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,945	33,170	31,770	4,330	2,220	2,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,400	760	640	145	55	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,540	32,415	31,125	4,190	2,165	2,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	625	460	165	305	270	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	765	610	155	30	35	0
22 Utilities	1,160	920	235	45	45	0
23 Construction	5,025	4,580	440	345	315	30
31-33 Manufacturing	3,990	3,165	830	480	370	105
41 Wholesale trade	2,625	1,670	955	40	35	10
44-45 Retail trade	7,865	3,530	4,330	525	205	320
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,625	1,985	635	135	90	45
51 Information and cultural industries	1,390	795	595	35	25	15
52 Finance and insurance	2,430	885	1,550	70	15	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	830	460	370	45	25	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,195	2,305	1,890	150	95	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	20	60	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,340	2,380	1,970	290	130	155
61 Educational services	4,010	1,245	2,765	260	50	205
62 Health care and social assistance	9,480	1,525	7,955	615	80	530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	980	525	450	80	50	30
72 Accommodation and food services	4,360	1,715	2,650	325	90	240
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,985	1,430	1,560	180	90	90
91 Public administration	3,800	2,215	1,585	225	140	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	59,070	29,450	29,615	3,755	1,915	1,845
Worked at home	2,895	1,380	1,520	290	155	135
Worked outside Canada	200	135	70	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,970	4,465	1,510	580	455	130
Worked at usual place	49,995	23,475	26,520	2,880	1,300	1,580
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,995	23,475	26,515	2,875	1,300	1,580
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,330	12,065	15,265	1,930	765	1,175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,370	2,425	2,945	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,700	8,545	8,155	900	505	395
Commute to a different province or territory	590	435	155	45	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,970	27,940	28,030	3,460	1,750	1,710
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,835	23,055	21,780	2,855	1,450	1,405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,190	2,045	3,145	300	155	145
Public transit	2,310	985	1,330	20	10	15
Walked	2,870	1,395	1,470	200	85	115
Bicycle	125	90	30	10	10	0
Other method	635	375	265	80	50	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,970	27,940	28,030	3,460	1,750	1,710
Less than 15 minutes	19,405	8,770	10,635	1,495	585	905
15 to 29 minutes	24,305	12,150	12,155	815	410	405
30 to 44 minutes	7,775	4,215	3,560	710	425	285
45 to 59 minutes	2,700	1,590	1,110	205	145	60
60 minutes and over	1,790	1,220	565	235	185	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,965	27,940	28,030	3,460	1,755	1,705
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,900	2,000	900	285	215	70
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,480	5,470	4,010	690	405	285
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,305	9,255	9,050	995	545	450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,980	4,890	7,085	730	245	485
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,990	1,945	3,045	265	85	180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,310	4,375	3,935	500	260	235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,775	35,310	34,460	4,840	2,510	2,325
Single responses	69,130	35,040	34,090	4,825	2,505	2,320
Official languages	68,840	34,880	33,955	4,825	2,505	2,320
English	68,125	34,655	33,470	4,815	2,505	2,310
French	715	225	485	10	0	10
Non-official languages	295	160	135	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	160	135	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	45	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	50	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	640	275	365	15	10	0
English and French	565	235	330	10	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,775	35,315	34,460	4,840	2,510	2,325
None	65,685	33,800	31,885	4,775	2,495	2,280
English	610	205	400	10	0	0
French	3,170	1,145	2,025	45	10	30
Non-official language	265	125	135	10	10	10
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	260	125	135	15	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	122,270	59,135	63,135	10,035	4,915	5,115
Non-movers	107,405	51,900	55,505	9,225	4,535	4,690
Movers	14,860	7,235	7,625	805	385	430
Non-migrants	9,255	4,365	4,885	385	160	225
Migrants	5,605	2,875	2,735	425	220	205
Internal migrants	4,660	2,330	2,330	410	205	205
Intraprovincial migrants	3,175	1,560	1,610	250	115	135
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	765	720	160	90	70
External migrants	945	540	405	15	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	117,230	56,645	60,585	9,760	4,795	4,970
Non-movers	79,025	38,450	40,575	7,710	3,830	3,885
Movers	38,200	18,195	20,010	2,045	965	1,085
Non-migrants	23,355	10,940	12,415	995	455	535
Migrants	14,850	7,250	7,595	1,055	510	545
Internal migrants	12,470	5,955	6,515	1,015	490	525
Intraprovincial migrants	8,785	4,120	4,660	650	285	365
Interprovincial migrants	3,685	1,830	1,855	365	205	160
External migrants	2,380	1,295	1,080	40	25	15