Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick and Shawinigan, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John New Brunswick [Census metropolitan area]			Shawinigan, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint John [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Shawinigan, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	126,202	...	...	49,349	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	129,057 r	...	...	50,060	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.2	...	...	-1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,398	...	...	26,953	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,872	...	...	24,410	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	36.0	...	...	67.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,509.62	...	...	734.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	126,200	60,830	65,370	49,350	23,910	25,440
0 to 14 years	20,305	10,295	10,015	5,860	3,010	2,850
0 to 4 years	6,255	3,150	3,105	2,030	1,020	1,015
5 to 9 years	7,065	3,630	3,435	1,970	1,030	945
10 to 14 years	6,990	3,515	3,480	1,855	965	890
15 to 64 years	82,945	40,310	42,635	30,010	15,040	14,965
15 to 19 years	7,385	3,815	3,570	2,170	1,105	1,060
20 to 24 years	7,270	3,690	3,585	2,420	1,265	1,155
25 to 29 years	6,925	3,430	3,500	2,225	1,140	1,085
30 to 34 years	7,135	3,420	3,715	2,350	1,195	1,150
35 to 39 years	7,705	3,640	4,070	2,505	1,275	1,230
40 to 44 years	8,365	4,000	4,365	2,305	1,140	1,170
45 to 49 years	8,590	4,110	4,480	2,520	1,275	1,250
50 to 54 years	10,330	4,975	5,355	3,830	1,900	1,930
55 to 59 years	10,050	4,790	5,260	5,005	2,425	2,580
60 to 64 years	9,185	4,455	4,730	4,680	2,325	2,355
65 years and over	22,950	10,230	12,720	13,480	5,860	7,625
65 to 69 years	7,955	3,775	4,180	4,065	1,970	2,095
70 to 74 years	5,585	2,665	2,920	3,205	1,520	1,685
75 to 79 years	3,830	1,770	2,065	2,200	945	1,255
80 to 84 years	2,710	1,125	1,580	1,845	735	1,105
85 years and over	2,875	895	1,980	2,160	680	1,475
85 to 89 years	1,735	595	1,140	1,360	475	885
90 to 94 years	845	240	610	655	180	480
95 to 99 years	245	60	185	120	30	90
100 years and over	45	5	40	25	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.9	15.3	11.9	12.6	11.2
15 to 64 years	65.7	66.3	65.2	60.8	62.9	58.8
65 years and over	18.2	16.8	19.5	27.3	24.5	30.0
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	4.4	2.8	5.8
Average age of the population	42.3	41.2	43.3	48.4	46.8	49.9
Median age of the population	43.8	42.7	44.8	53.3	51.6	54.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,875	...	...	24,410	...	...
Single-detached house	31,895	...	...	12,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,805	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,435	...	...	12,170	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,255	...	...	670	...	...
Row house	2,265	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,820	...	...	2,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,955	...	...	8,545	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	320	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,735	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,870	...	...	24,410	...	...
1 person	14,830	...	...	10,080	...	...
2 persons	19,790	...	...	9,200	...	...
3 persons	8,395	...	...	2,670	...	...
4 persons	6,660	...	...	1,730	...	...
5 or more persons	3,195	...	...	735	...	...
Number of persons in private households	123,520	...	...	47,425	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	105,895	50,540	55,355	43,485	20,895	22,585
Married or living common law	61,635	30,805	30,830	22,870	11,440	11,425
Married	51,505	25,740	25,765	13,020	6,510	6,510
Living common law	10,130	5,065	5,065	9,850	4,930	4,915
Not married and not living common law	44,260	19,730	24,525	20,620	9,455	11,160
Never married	27,405	14,255	13,145	12,275	6,735	5,540
Separated	3,475	1,460	2,015	530	235	295
Divorced	6,635	2,685	3,960	4,025	1,645	2,380
Widowed	6,745	1,330	5,415	3,780	835	2,940
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,935	...	...	13,635	...	...
2 persons	20,305	...	...	8,885	...	...
3 persons	7,960	...	...	2,515	...	...
4 persons	6,250	...	...	1,620	...	...
5 or more persons	2,420	...	...	605	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,935	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total couple families	30,310	...	...	11,175	...	...
Married couples	25,240	...	...	6,265	...	...
Common-law couples	5,060	...	...	4,910	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,625	...	...	2,460	...	...
Female parent	5,320	...	...	1,830	...	...
Male parent	1,305	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,310	...	...	11,170	...	...
Couples without children	16,070	...	...	7,310	...	...
Couples with children	14,235	...	...	3,865	...	...
1 child	6,185	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 children	5,770	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more children	2,280	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,625	...	...	2,460	...	...
1 child	4,230	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	1,775	...	...	705	...	...
3 or more children	620	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,190	9,605	11,585	12,360	5,880	6,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,870	...	...	24,410	...	...
One-census-family households	35,340	...	...	13,440	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,425	...	...	7,245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,910	...	...	6,200	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	785	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,740	...	...	10,875	...	...
One-person households	14,835	...	...	10,080	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,910	...	...	795	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	124,515	60,125	64,390	48,060	23,460	24,595
English only	104,830	51,730	53,100	70	40	25
French only	150	65	80	37,020	17,255	19,765
English and French	18,825	7,965	10,860	10,945	6,155	4,795
Neither English nor French	710	360	340	25	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	124,510	60,125	64,385	48,060	23,465	24,595
English	118,750	57,400	61,350	500	260	240
French	4,765	2,230	2,535	47,400	23,115	24,285
English and French	330	150	180	140	80	60
Neither English nor French	675	350	325	20	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,925	2,305	2,620	570	300	270
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.0	3.8	4.1	1.2	1.3	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	124,510	60,120	64,390	48,060	23,465	24,595
Single responses	123,465	59,650	63,815	47,745	23,295	24,445
Official languages	118,865	57,305	61,565	47,345	23,090	24,255
English	113,765	54,955	58,810	460	235	225
French	5,105	2,350	2,750	46,885	22,850	24,035
Non-official languages	4,600	2,350	2,255	395	210	190
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	35	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	35	15	20
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,590	2,345	2,245	360	190	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	820	470	355	75	45	30
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	800	460	340	70	45	30
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	725	415	310	75	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	40	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	45	50	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	85	150	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	75	125	10	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	30	35	0	0	5
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	5	5	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,740	910	830	170	80	95
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	145	155	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	155	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	5	0	0
Russian	160	75	85	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	345	175	175	20	10	10
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	5	5	0	5
Dutch	135	75	60	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	70	95	15	10	5
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	50	25	25	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	465	265	200	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	285	175	115	5	0	0
Bengali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	55	40	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	180	90	85	0	5	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	75	75	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	530	270	260	115	50	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	50	45	15	5	10
Portuguese	75	40	40	10	5	5
Romanian	55	30	25	5	0	5
Spanish	295	145	150	85	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	480	235	245	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	55	50	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	895	445	445	55	25	25
Chinese languages	890	450	445	55	30	25
Cantonese	100	50	55	5	5	5
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	690	345	340	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	25	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	475	570	320	170	150
English and French	660	300	365	260	130	130
English and non-official language	360	165	195	5	5	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	124,515	60,120	64,385	48,060	23,465	24,595
Single responses	123,280	59,555	63,725	47,740	23,305	24,440
Official languages	120,440	58,115	62,325	47,600	23,225	24,375
English	118,525	57,195	61,320	320	160	155
French	1,920	915	1,005	47,275	23,060	24,215
Non-official languages	2,840	1,440	1,400	145	80	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,840	1,440	1,395	140	75	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	375	320	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	685	365	315	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	610	330	275	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	35	40	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	45	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	50	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	50	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	715	355	360	50	25	20
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	75	70	0	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	25	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	5	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	150	80	75	0	0	0
Bengali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	105	120	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Portuguese	30	15	20	0	5	0
Romanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	145	75	75	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	405	200	200	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	700	360	340	55	30	25
Chinese languages	700	355	340	50	30	25
Cantonese	60	30	25	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	560	285	280	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,230	565	665	315	160	155
English and French	470	205	265	210	115	95
English and non-official language	725	345	380	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	80	35	45
English, French and non-official language	30	10	15	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	124,510	60,125	64,390	48,060	23,460	24,595
None	118,285	57,235	61,050	46,245	22,480	23,760
English	2,050	985	1,070	1,345	745	595
French	2,870	1,250	1,625	225	105	120
Non-official language	1,190	605	590	185	95	85
Aboriginal	10	5	5	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,185	595	585	160	85	80
English and French	35	15	15	10	5	5
English and non-official language	30	15	15	40	15	20
French and non-official language	45	20	30	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	103,260	49,455	53,800	41,565	20,250	21,315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,060	46,840	51,220	40,435	19,785	20,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,488	41,556	27,507	27,482	33,583	22,694
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,095	46,845	51,255	40,460	19,790	20,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,105	36,313	25,333	25,263	29,903	21,527
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,015	42,825	44,190	33,240	16,975	16,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,917	39,650	25,490	25,105	30,117	19,945
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,895	28,770	40,125	34,060	16,210	17,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,174	7,920	6,728	9,450	9,001	10,009
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,070	35,970	35,095	24,160	12,945	11,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,302	40,408	27,521	25,313	27,402	23,413
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	103,235	49,500	53,735	41,565	20,235	21,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,075	46,935	51,145	40,505	19,765	20,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,904	51,854	34,692	33,626	38,616	28,872
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,105	46,940	51,160	40,505	19,765	20,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,606	41,978	29,760	28,965	32,804	25,307
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,990	42,980	44,005	33,225	16,840	16,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,732	50,851	32,826	30,949	36,263	25,487
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,280	29,075	40,215	34,115	16,180	17,935
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,340	8,536	8,199	9,782	9,424	10,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,080	35,995	35,085	24,160	12,800	11,360
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,524	50,906	33,926	30,959	33,527	28,064
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	103,235	49,500	53,735	41,565	20,235	21,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,500	19,535	16,965	9,665	5,225	4,440
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,189	57,978	42,811	40,419	43,689	37,887
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,297	68,297	48,932	45,528	49,521	40,830
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.1	81.8	75.8	80.3	69.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.7	75.3	66.6	55.1	56.4	53.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	9.9	18.2	24.2	19.7	30.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	103,255	49,455	53,800	41,565	20,250	21,315
Without total income	5,200	2,620	2,585	1,130	465	660
With total income	98,055	46,835	51,220	40,435	19,785	20,655
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.7	95.2	97.3	97.7	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,400	5,530	7,875	4,925	1,995	2,930
$10,000 to $19,999	16,000	5,730	10,270	9,705	3,725	5,985
$20,000 to $29,999	15,295	5,800	9,490	7,085	3,135	3,955
$30,000 to $39,999	12,465	5,565	6,900	5,930	3,090	2,840
$40,000 to $49,999	10,860	5,170	5,690	4,890	2,760	2,125
$50,000 to $59,999	7,585	4,240	3,345	2,915	1,760	1,155
$60,000 to $69,999	5,635	3,395	2,235	1,720	1,070	655
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,495	1,950	1,235	735	500
$80,000 to $89,999	3,335	1,960	1,375	660	445	220
$90,000 to $99,999	2,365	1,635	735	385	295	90
$100,000 and over	6,680	5,320	1,360	985	775	215
$100,000 to $149,999	4,795	3,780	1,010	715	555	160
$150,000 and over	1,880	1,535	345	270	215	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	103,260	49,455	53,805	41,570	20,255	21,315
Without after-tax income	5,160	2,615	2,550	1,105	465	640
With after-tax income	98,090	46,845	51,250	40,460	19,785	20,675
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.7	95.3	97.3	97.7	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,975	5,615	8,360	5,255	2,020	3,235
$10,000 to $19,999	17,040	6,170	10,870	10,030	3,915	6,115
$20,000 to $29,999	17,885	7,095	10,785	8,615	3,995	4,625
$30,000 to $39,999	15,455	7,150	8,305	7,315	3,990	3,330
$40,000 to $49,999	11,400	6,095	5,305	4,430	2,705	1,730
$50,000 to $59,999	7,610	4,515	3,100	2,250	1,365	895
$60,000 to $69,999	5,425	3,150	2,275	1,190	750	440
$70,000 to $79,999	3,465	2,415	1,045	530	415	120
$80,000 and over	5,840	4,630	1,215	840	640	195
$80,000 to $89,999	2,000	1,560	440	295	225	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,245	980	260	170	135	35
$100,000 and over	2,595	2,085	510	380	285	95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	103,255	49,455	53,800	41,565	20,250	21,315
Without employment income	32,185	13,480	18,700	17,405	7,310	10,095
With employment income	71,070	35,970	35,095	24,160	12,945	11,220
Percentage with employment income	68.8	72.7	65.2	58.1	63.9	52.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,965	4,190	4,775	3,915	2,340	1,575
$5,000 to $9,999	5,370	2,310	3,060	2,025	915	1,110
$10,000 to $19,999	9,240	3,800	5,440	4,105	1,870	2,230
$20,000 to $29,999	9,330	3,810	5,525	3,715	1,835	1,885
$30,000 to $39,999	8,220	3,730	4,485	3,305	1,750	1,555
$40,000 to $49,999	7,180	3,360	3,820	2,265	1,175	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	5,085	2,880	2,205	1,590	925	670
$60,000 to $69,999	4,095	2,435	1,660	1,025	595	430
$70,000 to $79,999	3,635	1,955	1,685	870	500	370
$80,000 and over	9,950	7,505	2,445	1,335	1,040	295
$80,000 to $89,999	2,695	1,625	1,075	430	310	120
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	1,405	515	285	230	55
$100,000 and over	5,335	4,475	855	615	500	115
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,870	...	...	24,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,737	...	...	44,555	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,847	...	...	40,322	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,835	...	...	10,075	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,282	...	...	23,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,200	...	...	22,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,040	...	...	14,335	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,243	...	...	63,769	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,134	...	...	56,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,875	...	...	24,410	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,586	...	...	55,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,067	...	...	48,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,840	...	...	10,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,163	...	...	30,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,072	...	...	26,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,030	...	...	14,345	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,364	...	...	73,882	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,946	...	...	63,304	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,875	...	...	24,410	...	...
Under $5,000	790	...	...	205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,370	...	...	635	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,105	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,535	...	...	2,185	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,660	...	...	1,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,400	...	...	1,385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,540	...	...	1,685	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,550	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,400	...	...	1,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,370	...	...	1,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	...	...	2,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,785	...	...	1,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,470	...	...	1,420	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	1,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,685	...	...	910	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,970	...	...	3,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,225	...	...	1,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,625	...	...	780	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,725	...	...	635	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,395	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,875	...	...	24,410	...	...
Under $5,000	810	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,385	...	...	635	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	1,520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,680	...	...	2,275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,035	...	...	2,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,730	...	...	1,630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,985	...	...	1,975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,050	...	...	1,820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,890	...	...	1,530	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,715	...	...	1,535	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,025	...	...	2,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,455	...	...	1,860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,890	...	...	1,400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,185	...	...	995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,760	...	...	660	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,145	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,810	...	...	1,040	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,615	...	...	435	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,725	...	...	375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,640	...	...	13,750	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,540	...	...	64,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,277	...	...	56,785	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,045	...	...	7,125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,077	...	...	59,684	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,226	...	...	52,709	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,440	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,542	...	...	93,086	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,706	...	...	80,549	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,160	...	...	2,395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,187	...	...	43,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,763	...	...	40,688	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,655	...	...	13,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,824	...	...	74,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,202	...	...	63,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,115	...	...	7,160	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,345	...	...	68,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,011	...	...	58,181	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,470	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,911	...	...	103,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,043	...	...	86,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	...	...	2,390	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,625	...	...	47,682	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,810	...	...	43,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,825	8,615	10,210	11,565	5,505	6,060
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,275	31,808	27,673	22,504	24,256	21,429
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,715	28,364	25,664	21,739	22,880	21,022
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,735	8,430	10,305	11,550	5,470	6,080
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,146	40,479	34,420	29,208	30,905	27,681
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,510	33,465	29,910	25,702	26,620	24,876
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	123,520	59,720	63,800	47,420	23,260	24,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	65,870	30,655	35,220	33,090	15,825	17,265
In the bottom decile	14,105	6,585	7,515	6,145	2,935	3,205
In the second decile	13,500	5,895	7,605	7,565	3,315	4,250
In the third decile	12,795	5,915	6,880	6,965	3,385	3,580
In the fourth decile	12,880	6,155	6,725	6,930	3,425	3,505
In the fifth decile	12,595	6,105	6,490	5,480	2,765	2,720
In the top half of the distribution	57,650	29,065	28,585	14,330	7,440	6,895
In the sixth decile	12,635	6,290	6,350	4,720	2,430	2,295
In the seventh decile	12,610	6,275	6,340	3,690	1,900	1,790
In the eighth decile	12,300	6,155	6,145	2,845	1,470	1,380
In the ninth decile	11,790	6,015	5,770	1,865	995	870
In the top decile	8,315	4,330	3,985	1,205	645	560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	123,520	59,720	63,800	47,420	23,265	24,160
0 to 17 years	24,660	12,495	12,165	7,115	3,640	3,470
0 to 5 years	7,580	3,805	3,775	2,445	1,245	1,200
18 to 64 years	77,785	37,580	40,200	28,480	14,255	14,230
65 years and over	21,080	9,650	11,435	11,825	5,360	6,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,650	9,310	11,340	10,300	4,675	5,620
0 to 17 years	5,695	2,915	2,780	1,490	765	730
0 to 5 years	2,000	1,025	980	520	260	260
18 to 64 years	11,730	5,210	6,520	5,745	2,820	2,920
65 years and over	3,225	1,185	2,040	3,065	1,090	1,970
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.7	15.6	17.8	21.7	20.1	23.3
0 to 17 years (%)	23.1	23.3	22.9	20.9	21.0	21.0
0 to 5 years (%)	26.4	26.9	26.0	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.1	13.9	16.2	20.2	19.8	20.5
65 years and over (%)	15.3	12.3	17.8	25.9	20.3	30.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,475	5,030	5,440	4,665	2,360	2,310
0 to 17 years	2,820	1,460	1,360	645	325	320
0 to 5 years	1,060	535	520	245	120	130
18 to 64 years	7,145	3,385	3,760	3,695	1,925	1,770
65 years and over	510	185	315	325	110	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	8.4	8.5	9.8	10.1	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.7	11.2	9.1	8.9	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	14.0	14.1	13.8	10.0	9.6	10.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.4	13.0	13.5	12.4
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.9	2.8	2.7	2.1	3.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	123,520	59,740	63,780	47,420	23,265	24,160
Official languages	122,825	59,380	63,450	47,405	23,255	24,145
English	122,655	59,325	63,330	11,025	6,235	4,795
French	18,910	8,090	10,815	47,320	23,225	24,090
Non-official languages	6,420	3,205	3,210	1,185	615	570
Aboriginal languages	45	10	35	50	25	25
Algonquian languages	35	0	30	40	25	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	35	25	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	0	35	0	0	0
Malecite	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,375	3,195	3,180	1,140	595	545
Afro-Asiatic languages	920	495	425	105	65	40
Berber languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	910	485	420	100	60	35
Amharic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	750	420	335	95	60	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	140	55	85	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	55	90	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	55	85	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	50	135	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	40	100	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	35	0	0	0
Kannada	30	20	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,925	1,480	1,440	855	445	410
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	240	180	10	10	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	235	185	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	20	0	0	0
Russian	245	125	120	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	635	265	365	85	35	50
Afrikaans	25	0	20	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	10
Dutch	145	70	80	0	0	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	440	185	255	65	30	35
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	65	30	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	680	415	265	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	420	260	160	10	10	0
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	300	180	120	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	45	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	115	80	35	10	10	0
Iranian languages	270	155	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	135	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,170	540	640	765	395	370
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	70	60	50	30	20
Portuguese	85	35	45	30	20	10
Romanian	65	25	35	10	10	0
Spanish	940	415	520	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	90	30	55	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	510	270	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	235	120	120	25	20	10
Akan (Twi)	25	0	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	40	35	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	350	120	230	30	0	30
American Sign Language	165	50	110	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	195	75	120	25	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,085	575	510	80	50	30
Chinese languages	1,085	575	505	85	50	30
Cantonese	190	70	120	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	840	455	390	70	45	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	65	50	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	40	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	40	25	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	123,520	59,740	63,780	47,420	23,260	24,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	119,810	57,860	61,950	47,065	23,050	24,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,000	12,150	11,855	7,070	3,605	3,465
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	95,810	45,715	50,095	39,995	19,445	20,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,705	1,880	1,830	360	210	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	123,520	59,745	63,780	47,425	23,260	24,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	116,145	56,035	60,110	46,540	22,795	23,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,645	3,240	3,400	765	405	360
Before 1981	2,235	1,015	1,220	225	115	110
1981 to 1990	570	315	255	85	65	20
1991 to 2000	520	265	255	100	35	65
2001 to 2010	1,320	660	665	210	100	110
2001 to 2005	435	210	225	90	40	50
2006 to 2010	885	445	440	125	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,995	985	1,010	145	100	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	730	465	260	115	65	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,645	3,240	3,400	765	405	360
Under 5 years	855	380	475	135	55	80
5 to 14 years	1,370	690	680	90	45	45
15 to 24 years	1,015	515	495	105	45	60
25 to 44 years	2,795	1,325	1,470	410	250	155
45 years and over	605	325	285	30	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,645	3,240	3,400	765	405	355
Americas	1,260	610	650	195	85	110
Brazil	20	15	10	10	0	0
Colombia	25	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	30	0	25
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	45	10	40	35	10	25
Peru	25	10	10	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	25	20	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	875	405	470	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Americas	185	105	85	45	20	20
Europe	2,265	1,075	1,190	260	145	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	40	20	20	130	85	45
Germany	165	55	105	0	0	0
Greece	65	45	25	10	0	10
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	30	10	0	0
Italy	25	20	0	20	10	10
Netherlands	115	70	50	0	10	0
Poland	40	20	15	0	0	0
Portugal	40	25	15	0	0	0
Romania	50	20	35	10	0	0
Russian Federation	50	25	25	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	40	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,340	625	720	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	155	75	75	65	30	40
Africa	360	175	190	150	105	40
Algeria	15	10	0	40	25	15
Egypt	20	15	10	10	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	35	20	10
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	20	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	210	90	115	75	60	15
Asia	2,700	1,355	1,345	160	70	95
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	680	355	330	95	35	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	0	0	0
India	230	130	100	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	160	95	60	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	35	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	450	235	220	0	0	0
Lebanon	90	45	45	15	10	0
Pakistan	70	45	25	10	0	0
Philippines	140	50	95	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	345	185	160	10	10	0
Taiwan	30	10	20	0	10	0
Viet Nam	115	50	65	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	275	125	155	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	20	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,995	985	1,010	150	100	50
Americas	150	70	80	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	60	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Europe	140	55	85	55	40	20
France	10	0	0	50	40	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	30	10	0	10
Africa	145	75	75	55	45	10
Algeria	0	10	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	15	10	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	20	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	40	15	15	0
Asia	1,535	780	755	30	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	495	275	215	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	55	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	115	50	65	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	85	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	40	30	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	165	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	123,520	59,745	63,775	47,420	23,260	24,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,775	3,910	3,865	910	480	435
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,545	3,975	4,570	1,025	510	515
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	107,200	51,855	55,345	45,485	22,270	23,210
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,520	2,295	2,225	570	300	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,655	1,350	1,305	265	160	105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,030	665	365	150	110	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,620	680	940	115	50	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,045	490	550	250	110	145
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	815	450	365	45	30	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	123,520	59,740	63,780	47,425	23,260	24,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,305	1,075	1,225	775	360	415
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,195	1,015	1,180	740	340	395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,295	590	700	360	150	210
Métis	850	410	445	365	185	175
Inuk (Inuit)	55	15	35	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	50	15	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	121,215	58,660	62,550	46,655	22,905	23,750
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	123,520	59,740	63,780	47,420	23,265	24,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	530	255	280	230	120	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	122,985	59,485	63,495	47,195	23,145	24,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	123,520	59,740	63,780	47,425	23,260	24,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	495	210	280	585	270	320
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	485	200	275	555	250	305
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	390	160	225	500	225	280
Métis single ancestry	60	20	35	45	25	20
Inuit single ancestry	30	20	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	35	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	10	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,230	2,475	2,750	1,110	510	605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,050	2,405	2,640	1,075	485	590
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,160	2,000	2,160	885	375	505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	800	385	410	190	105	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	25	65	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	180	70	115	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	60	110	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	117,800	57,050	60,745	45,725	22,490	23,235
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	123,520	59,745	63,775	47,420	23,265	24,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,895	2,995	2,900	615	305	310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	635	360	270	10	15	10
Chinese	1,175	615	555	135	55	80
Black	1,725	865	860	240	125	110
Filipino	240	90	150	10	10	10
Latin American	235	105	130	95	40	50
Arab	635	340	290	60	45	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	190	70	120	35	0	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	290	180	110	0	0	0
Korean	490	265	225	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	45	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	35	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	15	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	117,625	56,745	60,885	46,805	22,960	23,845
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	123,520	59,740	63,780	47,425	23,260	24,160
North American Aboriginal origins	5,725	2,690	3,030	1,700	770	930
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,740	2,235	2,505	1,445	635	810
Inuit	145	60	85	15	0	10
Métis	1,045	475	565	300	170	130
Other North American origins	58,920	28,525	30,395	38,990	19,035	19,950
Acadian	1,765	890	870	120	70	50
American	1,285	660	625	185	80	105
Canadian	56,905	27,525	29,380	37,760	18,370	19,385
New Brunswicker	45	20	25	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	145	60	85	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Québécois	25	15	15	1,255	660	595
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,530	41,510	45,020	13,615	6,890	6,730
British Isles origins	74,455	35,470	38,990	2,560	1,250	1,310
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	40,295	19,295	21,000	480	270	210
Irish	37,660	17,490	20,165	1,720	810	905
Manx	15	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish	30,785	14,600	16,185	595	265	330
Welsh	2,535	1,155	1,380	15	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,575	1,110	1,465	10	0	0
French origins	25,005	11,865	13,140	11,120	5,665	5,455
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	75	30	40
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,005	11,865	13,140	11,055	5,630	5,425
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,055	4,775	5,285	565	285	280
Austrian	245	135	105	20	10	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	60	105	120	50	70
Dutch	3,245	1,495	1,745	70	35	35
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,885	3,285	3,605	305	165	135
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	175	90	80	65	35	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,400	1,245	1,160	75	50	30
Danish	765	395	365	15	10	0
Finnish	60	35	30	0	0	10
Icelandic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Norwegian	965	485	480	45	35	15
Swedish	515	295	215	10	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	180	95	90	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,805	1,380	1,430	165	85	85
Bulgarian	40	10	25	45	20	25
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	105	85	20	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	300	150	145	25	20	10
Latvian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	30	40	10	10	10
Moldovan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	815	405	410	30	10	25
Romanian	160	75	85	10	10	0
Russian	605	260	345	20	20	0
Slovak	40	30	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	895	435	455	25	10	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,135	1,520	1,610	690	320	365
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	140	40	100	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	360	210	150	105	55	50
Italian	1,545	755	790	460	195	270
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	395	185	210	60	35	25
Serbian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	670	325	345	55	35	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	305	145	155	30	15	10
Basque	15	10	10	10	0	0
Jewish	150	65	85	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	65	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	545	235	310	135	50	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	65	35	35	15	0	10
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	70	25	45
Jamaican	155	60	95	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	40	30	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	25	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	15	35	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	330	155	175	105	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	20	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	0	0	10	10	10	0
Colombian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	125	50	75	50	30	20
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	20	25	10	10
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,375	710	665	260	170	95
Central and West African origins	295	175	120	115	80	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroonian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	35	35	15	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	60	40	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	20	15	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	15	10	0	10
North African origins	135	85	45	85	55	30
Algerian	25	10	10	30	20	10
Berber	15	10	0	15	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	30	15	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	40	20	15	0	15
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	170	95	75	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	80	40	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	825	390	435	40	25	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	50	65	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	705	340	370	25	20	10
Asian origins	5,240	2,675	2,570	395	170	225
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,175	1,130	1,040	150	85	65
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	220	100	125	30	15	15
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	185	115	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	15	0	25	10	15
Israeli	65	30	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	985	485	500	90	55	35
Palestinian	25	10	10	0	10	0
Pashtun	20	15	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Syrian	510	275	230	30	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	55	30	20	10	0	0
Turkmen	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	765	400	360	30	15	20
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	265	295	25	0	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	50	35	10	0	0
Punjabi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,310	1,135	1,175	210	75	140
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese	1,315	685	630	145	60	80
Filipino	240	80	160	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	85	25	55	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	500	270	225	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	55	80	50	10	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	0	0	0
Australian	85	40	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,875	...	...	24,410	...	...
Owner	37,175	...	...	13,865	...	...
Renter	15,700	...	...	10,545	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,870	...	...	24,410	...	...
Condominium	1,760	...	...	1,045	...	...
Not condominium	51,115	...	...	23,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,870	...	...	24,410	...	...
No bedrooms	165	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	5,090	...	...	3,190	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,490	...	...	8,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,905	...	...	8,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,225	...	...	4,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,875	...	...	24,410	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,870	...	...	7,785	...	...
5 rooms	8,410	...	...	5,895	...	...
6 rooms	8,470	...	...	3,055	...	...
7 rooms	7,445	...	...	2,530	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,675	...	...	5,145	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,870	...	...	24,410	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,615	...	...	24,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,870	...	...	24,410	...	...
Suitable	51,670	...	...	24,160	...	...
Not suitable	1,205	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,870	...	...	24,410	...	...
1960 or before	14,890	...	...	10,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,490	...	...	7,425	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,015	...	...	2,865	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,245	...	...	1,540	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,495	...	...	435	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,555	...	...	650	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,185	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,870	...	...	24,410	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,640	...	...	22,900	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,230	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,875	...	...	24,410	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,100	...	...	17,465	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,135	...	...	6,830	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	640	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,870	...	...	24,410	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,730	...	...	790	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,890	...	...	2,525	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,655	...	...	2,840	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,805	...	...	3,940	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,115	...	...	6,085	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,090	...	...	4,725	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,165	...	...	2,515	...	...
85 years and over	1,420	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,585	...	...	24,375	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,680	...	...	19,080	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,905	...	...	5,295	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,780	...	...	4,870	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,095	...	...	13,840	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	54.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	935	...	...	711	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,031	...	...	812	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,576	...	...	139,610	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	204,722	...	...	157,429	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,695	...	...	10,540	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	7.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.2	...	...	34.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	505	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	738	...	...	572	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	103,230	49,500	53,735	41,565	20,240	21,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,810	8,930	8,880	9,970	4,510	5,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,705	14,635	17,065	9,590	4,390	5,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,720	25,935	27,785	22,010	11,330	10,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,770	6,675	2,095	8,785	5,665	3,125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,960	2,390	1,570	6,565	3,850	2,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,815	4,285	530	2,225	1,815	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,900	9,920	13,985	7,455	3,055	4,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,775	680	1,100	1,305	525	780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,275	8,670	10,605	4,460	2,090	2,375
Bachelor's degree	13,710	5,850	7,860	3,250	1,450	1,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,200	565	640	370	210	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	520	345	175	165	85	85
Master's degree	3,475	1,670	1,800	595	285	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	235	130	80	55	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,645	32,430	35,215	25,165	12,635	12,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,340	3,430	2,910	4,285	2,215	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,135	9,560	10,580	5,265	2,530	2,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,165	19,440	21,725	15,615	7,885	7,730
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,915	4,540	1,370	6,445	4,050	2,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,590	1,560	1,030	4,930	2,800	2,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,325	2,980	340	1,520	1,250	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,440	7,725	10,715	5,160	2,110	3,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,230	490	745	710	330	380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,580	6,680	8,900	3,295	1,395	1,900
Bachelor's degree	11,145	4,635	6,515	2,405	1,010	1,395
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	910	390	525	220	100	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	405	240	165	135	50	85
Master's degree	2,840	1,255	1,585	470	195	275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	160	115	65	40	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	103,235	49,495	53,735	41,565	20,235	21,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,510	23,560	25,950	19,560	8,905	10,650
Education	3,955	1,050	2,905	1,920	535	1,380
13. Education	3,955	1,050	2,905	1,925	540	1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,105	575	530	350	155	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	235	60	70	45	25
50. Visual and performing arts	810	335	475	285	115	165
Humanities	2,340	905	1,435	805	330	475
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	35	105	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	490	130	355	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	175	380	405	165	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	105	35	65	40	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	405	245	155	75	30	40
54. History	485	195	290	45	25	20
55. French language and literature/letters	130	20	110	170	55	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,990	1,305	2,690	1,475	380	1,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	135	165	130	55	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	805	65	740	495	25	475
22. Legal professions and studies	650	290	360	185	60	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	45	115	70	25	50
42. Psychology	1,005	265	735	380	90	285
45. Social sciences	1,060	510	550	200	120	80
Business, management and public administration	12,120	3,750	8,370	4,935	1,550	3,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	900	165	735	205	60	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,180	3,580	7,600	4,730	1,495	3,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,600	730	870	565	325	235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	660	255	410	190	60	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	455	195	260	55	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	110	65	45
40. Physical sciences	295	215	85	150	110	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	60	110	60	50	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,175	1,345	835	445	295	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,950	1,240	715	370	275	100
25. Library science	85	25	60	50	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	70	55	20	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,315	12,470	845	5,855	5,575	280
04. Architecture and related services	110	65	40	50	35	15
14. Engineering	1,820	1,565	250	320	295	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,885	2,595	290	1,140	1,020	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,660	3,570	90	1,380	1,365	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,210	3,085	130	1,725	1,675	45
48. Precision production	1,625	1,580	40	1,240	1,185	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	335	195	645	500	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	125	150	230	110	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	210	40	415	390	30
Health and related fields	8,860	1,320	7,535	3,070	600	2,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	175	195	115	50	65
51. Health professions and related programs	8,295	1,015	7,280	2,905	530	2,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	130	60	50	15	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,725	2,150	1,575	1,945	1,080	860
12. Personal and culinary services	1,810	375	1,440	1,015	250	760
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	845	760	85	290	220	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,030	980	50	630	605	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,650	32,435	35,215	25,165	12,635	12,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,480	12,990	13,490	9,550	4,750	4,800
Education	2,645	615	2,030	1,010	245	770
13. Education	2,640	615	2,030	1,010	240	770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	845	440	410	285	125	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	155	40	60	35	30
50. Visual and performing arts	650	290	365	225	90	135
Humanities	1,685	595	1,095	460	200	255
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	65	35	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	395	95	300	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	105	280	255	115	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	65	20	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	140	85	30	15	15
54. History	380	140	245	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	90	75	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,255	1,045	2,210	1,150	275	875
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	265	120	145	110	50	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	60	595	365	15	355
22. Legal professions and studies	525	205	320	135	35	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	35	95	45	10	40
42. Psychology	805	210	595	330	75	250
45. Social sciences	850	405	445	155	85	70
Business, management and public administration	9,605	2,985	6,625	3,600	1,100	2,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	125	585	160	45	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,865	2,855	6,010	3,440	1,055	2,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	515	655	330	175	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	520	185	330	145	50	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	320	130	185	35	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	20	15	10
40. Physical sciences	215	155	60	110	75	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	40	65	20	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,830	1,160	675	365	235	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,680	1,090	595	325	230	100
25. Library science	55	20	35	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	40	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,865	9,150	715	4,090	3,840	250
04. Architecture and related services	85	45	40	45	30	15
14. Engineering	1,450	1,210	235	200	185	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,335	2,085	245	860	750	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,725	2,635	90	925	910	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,215	2,135	80	1,240	1,210	30
48. Precision production	1,060	1,045	20	825	765	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	285	165	520	380	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	105	125	215	95	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	180	40	305	285	25
Health and related fields	6,960	1,025	5,935	2,265	450	1,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	145	185	95	45	50
51. Health professions and related programs	6,470	780	5,695	2,125	395	1,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	100	55	40	15	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,855	1,640	1,220	1,540	855	685
12. Personal and culinary services	1,390	290	1,095	800	175	620
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	565	70	230	175	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	820	770	50	510	505	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	103,235	49,500	53,730	41,565	20,240	21,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,510	23,565	25,950	19,560	8,910	10,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,720	25,935	27,785	22,010	11,330	10,680
Location of study inside Canada	50,560	24,255	26,310	21,650	11,110	10,540
Same as province or territory of residence	40,025	18,835	21,190	21,390	10,950	10,440
Different than province or territory of residence	10,540	5,420	5,120	265	165	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,155	1,680	1,475	355	215	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	920	520	395	40	25	15
Philippines	105	35	70	0	0	10
India	105	45	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	605	390	220	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	295	130	165	30	20	15
France	20	20	0	120	95	25
Other	1,095	535	560	145	65	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,645	32,430	35,215	25,165	12,635	12,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,480	12,990	13,485	9,550	4,750	4,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,170	19,445	21,725	15,615	7,885	7,730
Location of study inside Canada	38,750	18,240	20,515	15,360	7,740	7,615
Same as province or territory of residence	30,720	14,265	16,455	15,230	7,670	7,555
Different than province or territory of residence	8,035	3,975	4,060	130	70	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,420	1,205	1,215	255	145	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	645	335	310	30	15	15
Philippines	100	30	65	0	0	0
India	85	35	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	205	135	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	295	130	160	35	20	10
France	20	20	0	80	60	15
Other	940	455	490	105	35	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	103,230	49,500	53,735	41,570	20,240	21,325
In the labour force	64,945	33,170	31,770	21,530	11,160	10,365
Employed	59,065	29,450	29,615	19,580	9,910	9,665
Unemployed	5,880	3,725	2,150	1,955	1,250	705
Not in the labour force	38,290	16,325	21,965	20,035	9,075	10,960
Participation rate	62.9	67.0	59.1	51.8	55.1	48.6
Employment rate	57.2	59.5	55.1	47.1	49.0	45.3
Unemployment rate	9.1	11.2	6.8	9.1	11.2	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	103,235	49,500	53,730	41,565	20,240	21,330
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,310	15,090	20,220	19,390	8,730	10,665
Worked	67,930	34,410	33,515	22,175	11,505	10,665
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,190	20,010	17,180	9,860	5,360	4,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,735	14,405	16,335	12,315	6,150	6,165
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	42.9	42.9	41.9	41.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,945	33,175	31,775	21,530	11,165	10,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,405	760	640	725	380	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,540	32,410	31,130	20,805	10,780	10,020
Employee	58,810	29,540	29,270	18,515	9,450	9,060
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,730	2,875	1,860	2,290	1,330	965
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,945	33,170	31,770	21,530	11,160	10,365
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,400	760	640	725	380	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,540	32,410	31,130	20,805	10,785	10,020
0 Management occupations	5,915	3,605	2,310	1,630	995	640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,750	2,835	6,910	2,975	730	2,245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,375	3,415	960	880	730	150
3 Health occupations	5,805	880	4,925	1,895	370	1,525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,425	2,360	5,070	2,350	690	1,655
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	605	635	375	225	150
6 Sales and service occupations	16,625	7,105	9,515	5,175	2,180	3,000
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,450	9,005	450	3,490	3,355	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,000	880	120	310	245	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,955	1,715	240	1,715	1,260	450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,945	33,170	31,770	21,530	11,160	10,370
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,400	760	640	725	380	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,540	32,415	31,125	20,805	10,780	10,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	625	460	165	270	200	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	765	610	155	40	30	15
22 Utilities	1,160	920	235	180	140	45
23 Construction	5,025	4,580	440	1,395	1,245	150
31-33 Manufacturing	3,990	3,165	830	2,980	2,245	730
41 Wholesale trade	2,625	1,670	955	405	305	100
44-45 Retail trade	7,865	3,530	4,330	2,850	1,350	1,505
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,625	1,985	635	715	590	125
51 Information and cultural industries	1,390	795	595	210	125	85
52 Finance and insurance	2,430	885	1,550	440	170	270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	830	460	370	195	125	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,195	2,305	1,890	765	465	300
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	20	60	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,340	2,380	1,970	760	505	260
61 Educational services	4,010	1,245	2,765	1,345	445	895
62 Health care and social assistance	9,480	1,525	7,955	3,420	685	2,730
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	980	525	450	435	290	150
72 Accommodation and food services	4,360	1,715	2,650	1,640	670	970
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,985	1,430	1,560	1,075	495	580
91 Public administration	3,800	2,215	1,585	1,690	710	985
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	59,070	29,450	29,615	19,575	9,910	9,665
Worked at home	2,895	1,380	1,520	1,015	460	560
Worked outside Canada	200	135	70	25	25	0
No fixed workplace address	5,970	4,465	1,510	1,695	1,235	460
Worked at usual place	49,995	23,475	26,520	16,840	8,195	8,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,995	23,475	26,515	16,840	8,200	8,640
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,330	12,065	15,265	11,715	5,090	6,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,370	2,425	2,945	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,700	8,545	8,155	5,105	3,100	2,010
Commute to a different province or territory	590	435	155	25	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,970	27,940	28,030	18,535	9,430	9,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,835	23,055	21,780	16,145	8,345	7,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,190	2,045	3,145	645	275	375
Public transit	2,310	985	1,330	230	115	110
Walked	2,870	1,395	1,470	1,195	495	700
Bicycle	125	90	30	100	75	25
Other method	635	375	265	215	120	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,970	27,940	28,030	18,535	9,430	9,110
Less than 15 minutes	19,405	8,770	10,635	8,375	3,730	4,650
15 to 29 minutes	24,305	12,150	12,155	5,735	2,895	2,835
30 to 44 minutes	7,775	4,215	3,560	3,060	1,805	1,260
45 to 59 minutes	2,700	1,590	1,110	750	525	220
60 minutes and over	1,790	1,220	565	610	470	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,965	27,940	28,030	18,535	9,425	9,105
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,900	2,000	900	900	655	245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,480	5,470	4,010	3,430	2,190	1,235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,305	9,255	9,050	6,430	3,185	3,245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,980	4,890	7,085	3,455	1,385	2,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,990	1,945	3,045	1,445	510	935
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,310	4,375	3,935	2,880	1,505	1,375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,775	35,310	34,460	22,875	11,875	11,000
Single responses	69,130	35,040	34,090	22,500	11,660	10,835
Official languages	68,840	34,880	33,955	22,485	11,650	10,835
English	68,125	34,655	33,470	315	215	105
French	715	225	485	22,170	11,440	10,730
Non-official languages	295	160	135	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	160	135	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	45	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	60	15	10	0
Chinese languages	115	55	60	10	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	50	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	640	275	365	380	220	160
English and French	565	235	330	355	205	150
English and non-official language	70	40	30	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,775	35,315	34,460	22,875	11,875	11,000
None	65,685	33,800	31,885	20,345	10,330	10,015
English	610	205	400	2,260	1,365	900
French	3,170	1,145	2,025	235	165	70
Non-official language	265	125	135	20	10	15
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	260	125	135	20	0	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	35	30	15	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	122,270	59,135	63,135	46,995	23,065	23,930
Non-movers	107,405	51,900	55,505	41,855	20,520	21,335
Movers	14,860	7,235	7,625	5,140	2,545	2,595
Non-migrants	9,255	4,365	4,885	3,530	1,755	1,770
Migrants	5,605	2,875	2,735	1,610	790	820
Internal migrants	4,660	2,330	2,330	1,555	760	795
Intraprovincial migrants	3,175	1,560	1,610	1,490	730	760
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	765	720	65	25	40
External migrants	945	540	405	55	30	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	117,230	56,645	60,585	45,390	22,230	23,165
Non-movers	79,025	38,450	40,575	30,680	14,985	15,695
Movers	38,200	18,195	20,010	14,715	7,245	7,475
Non-migrants	23,355	10,940	12,415	10,070	4,950	5,120
Migrants	14,850	7,250	7,595	4,645	2,295	2,350
Internal migrants	12,470	5,955	6,515	4,465	2,190	2,275
Intraprovincial migrants	8,785	4,120	4,660	4,360	2,150	2,210
Interprovincial migrants	3,685	1,830	1,855	105	45	60
External migrants	2,380	1,295	1,080	180	105	75