Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick and Little Pine 116, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John New Brunswick [Census metropolitan area]			Little Pine 116, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint John [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Little Pine 116, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	126,202	...	...	700	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	129,057 r	...	...	675	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.2	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,398	...	...	220	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,872	...	...	201	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	36.0	...	...	10.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,509.62	...	...	65.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	126,200	60,830	65,370	700	360	340
0 to 14 years	20,305	10,295	10,015	240	115	130
0 to 4 years	6,255	3,150	3,105	90	40	50
5 to 9 years	7,065	3,630	3,435	75	35	40
10 to 14 years	6,990	3,515	3,480	75	40	35
15 to 64 years	82,945	40,310	42,635	410	215	190
15 to 19 years	7,385	3,815	3,570	60	30	25
20 to 24 years	7,270	3,690	3,585	60	30	30
25 to 29 years	6,925	3,430	3,500	60	35	25
30 to 34 years	7,135	3,420	3,715	40	20	20
35 to 39 years	7,705	3,640	4,070	25	10	15
40 to 44 years	8,365	4,000	4,365	35	20	20
45 to 49 years	8,590	4,110	4,480	40	25	15
50 to 54 years	10,330	4,975	5,355	35	20	15
55 to 59 years	10,050	4,790	5,260	25	15	10
60 to 64 years	9,185	4,455	4,730	25	20	10
65 years and over	22,950	10,230	12,720	50	25	20
65 to 69 years	7,955	3,775	4,180	20	10	10
70 to 74 years	5,585	2,665	2,920	15	10	10
75 to 79 years	3,830	1,770	2,065	5	5	0
80 to 84 years	2,710	1,125	1,580	0	0	0
85 years and over	2,875	895	1,980	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,735	595	1,140	5	0	0
90 to 94 years	845	240	610	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	245	60	185	0	0	0
100 years and over	45	5	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.9	15.3	34.3	31.9	38.2
15 to 64 years	65.7	66.3	65.2	58.6	59.7	55.9
65 years and over	18.2	16.8	19.5	7.1	6.9	5.9
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	42.3	41.2	43.3	28.7	30.2	27.2
Median age of the population	43.8	42.7	44.8	24.3	25.6	22.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,875	...	...	205	...	...
Single-detached house	31,895	...	...	200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,805	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,435	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,255	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	2,265	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,820	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,955	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,735	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,870	...	...	200	...	...
1 person	14,830	...	...	50	...	...
2 persons	19,790	...	...	40	...	...
3 persons	8,395	...	...	30	...	...
4 persons	6,660	...	...	20	...	...
5 or more persons	3,195	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	123,520	...	...	700	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	105,895	50,540	55,355	460	245	215
Married or living common law	61,635	30,805	30,830	160	85	80
Married	51,505	25,740	25,765	75	40	35
Living common law	10,130	5,065	5,065	85	45	45
Not married and not living common law	44,260	19,730	24,525	295	165	130
Never married	27,405	14,255	13,145	245	135	105
Separated	3,475	1,460	2,015	15	10	10
Divorced	6,635	2,685	3,960	20	15	5
Widowed	6,745	1,330	5,415	15	5	10
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,935	...	...	180	...	...
2 persons	20,305	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	7,960	...	...	50	...	...
4 persons	6,250	...	...	20	...	...
5 or more persons	2,420	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,935	...	...	185	...	...
Total couple families	30,310	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	25,240	...	...	35	...	...
Common-law couples	5,060	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,625	...	...	100	...	...
Female parent	5,320	...	...	70	...	...
Male parent	1,305	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,310	...	...	80	...	...
Couples without children	16,070	...	...	20	...	...
Couples with children	14,235	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	6,185	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	5,770	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	2,280	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,625	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	4,230	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	1,775	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	620	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,190	9,605	11,585	110	70	40
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,870	...	...	205	...	...
One-census-family households	35,340	...	...	120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,425	...	...	10	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,910	...	...	110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	785	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,740	...	...	55	...	...
One-person households	14,835	...	...	50	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,910	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	124,515	60,125	64,390	700	360	340
English only	104,830	51,730	53,100	700	360	340
French only	150	65	80	0	0	0
English and French	18,825	7,965	10,860	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	710	360	340	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	124,510	60,125	64,385	700	360	340
English	118,750	57,400	61,350	700	360	340
French	4,765	2,230	2,535	0	0	0
English and French	330	150	180	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	675	350	325	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,925	2,305	2,620	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.0	3.8	4.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	124,510	60,120	64,390	700	360	340
Single responses	123,465	59,650	63,815	660	335	325
Official languages	118,865	57,305	61,565	425	210	215
English	113,765	54,955	58,810	425	210	215
French	5,105	2,350	2,750	0	0	0
Non-official languages	4,600	2,350	2,255	230	130	105
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	235	125	110
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	235	130	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	125	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	25	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	105	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,590	2,345	2,245	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	820	470	355	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	800	460	340	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	725	415	310	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	40	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	45	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	85	150	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	75	125	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,740	910	830	0	0	0
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	145	155	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	155	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	345	175	175	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	135	75	60	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	70	95	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	50	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	465	265	200	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	285	175	115	0	0	0
Bengali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	55	40	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	180	90	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	530	270	260	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	40	40	0	0	0
Romanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	295	145	150	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	480	235	245	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	895	445	445	0	0	0
Chinese languages	890	450	445	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	50	55	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	690	345	340	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	475	570	40	25	15
English and French	660	300	365	0	0	0
English and non-official language	360	165	195	40	25	15
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	124,515	60,120	64,385	700	360	340
Single responses	123,280	59,555	63,725	695	355	335
Official languages	120,440	58,115	62,325	595	295	305
English	118,525	57,195	61,320	595	295	300
French	1,920	915	1,005	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,840	1,440	1,400	100	60	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	100	55	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	60	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	100	60	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	20	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,840	1,440	1,395	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	375	320	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	685	365	315	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	610	330	275	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	35	40	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	715	355	360	0	0	0
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	150	80	75	0	0	0
Bengali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	105	120	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	145	75	75	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	405	200	200	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	700	360	340	0	0	0
Chinese languages	700	355	340	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	560	285	280	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,230	565	665	5	5	0
English and French	470	205	265	0	0	0
English and non-official language	725	345	380	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	124,510	60,125	64,390	700	360	340
None	118,285	57,235	61,050	400	195	205
English	2,050	985	1,070	90	55	35
French	2,870	1,250	1,625	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,190	605	590	210	105	100
Aboriginal	10	5	5	210	105	100
Non-Aboriginal	1,185	595	585	0	5	0
English and French	35	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	103,260	49,455	53,800	460	245	215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,060	46,840	51,220	405	215	190
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,488	41,556	27,507	13,872	10,080	18,080
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,095	46,845	51,255	400	215	190
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,105	36,313	25,333	13,872	10,080	18,080
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,015	42,825	44,190	240	130	110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,917	39,650	25,490	10,400	10,400	10,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,895	28,770	40,125	385	200	185
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,174	7,920	6,728	4,592	1,468	7,728
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,070	35,970	35,095	220	125	105
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,302	40,408	27,521	11,872	12,320	10,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	103,235	49,500	53,735	460	245	215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,075	46,935	51,145	405	215	190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,904	51,854	34,692	18,302	16,091	20,806
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,105	46,940	51,160	405	215	190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,606	41,978	29,760	17,873	15,372	20,706
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,990	42,980	44,005	245	130	115
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,732	50,851	32,826	18,352	18,825	17,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,280	29,075	40,215	380	195	180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,340	8,536	8,199	7,682	5,101	10,489
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,080	35,995	35,085	220	120	100
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,524	50,906	33,926	18,830	19,387	18,158
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	103,235	49,500	53,735	460	245	215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,500	19,535	16,965	65	30	35
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,189	57,978	42,811	30,784	29,248	37,120
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,297	68,297	48,932	33,294	30,627	35,646
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.1	81.8	60.2	68.0	51.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.7	75.3	66.6	55.9	67.2	45.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	9.9	18.2	39.4	29.5	47.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	103,255	49,455	53,800	460	245	215
Without total income	5,200	2,620	2,585	55	30	25
With total income	98,055	46,835	51,220	400	215	190
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.7	95.2	87.0	87.8	88.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,400	5,530	7,875	175	110	65
$10,000 to $19,999	16,000	5,730	10,270	90	45	45
$20,000 to $29,999	15,295	5,800	9,490	60	30	30
$30,000 to $39,999	12,465	5,565	6,900	30	10	20
$40,000 to $49,999	10,860	5,170	5,690	25	5	20
$50,000 to $59,999	7,585	4,240	3,345	10	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	5,635	3,395	2,235	5	0	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,495	1,950	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	3,335	1,960	1,375	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,365	1,635	735	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	6,680	5,320	1,360	0	0	0
$100,000 to $149,999	4,795	3,780	1,010	0	0	0
$150,000 and over	1,880	1,535	345	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	103,260	49,455	53,805	460	245	215
Without after-tax income	5,160	2,615	2,550	55	35	25
With after-tax income	98,090	46,845	51,250	405	215	190
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.7	95.3	88.0	87.8	88.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,975	5,615	8,360	170	105	60
$10,000 to $19,999	17,040	6,170	10,870	90	45	50
$20,000 to $29,999	17,885	7,095	10,785	65	30	30
$30,000 to $39,999	15,455	7,150	8,305	30	10	15
$40,000 to $49,999	11,400	6,095	5,305	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	7,610	4,515	3,100	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	5,425	3,150	2,275	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	3,465	2,415	1,045	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	5,840	4,630	1,215	0	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,000	1,560	440	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,245	980	260	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	2,595	2,085	510	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	103,255	49,455	53,800	460	245	215
Without employment income	32,185	13,480	18,700	240	125	110
With employment income	71,070	35,970	35,095	225	120	100
Percentage with employment income	68.8	72.7	65.2	48.9	49.0	46.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,965	4,190	4,775	65	35	30
$5,000 to $9,999	5,370	2,310	3,060	40	25	15
$10,000 to $19,999	9,240	3,800	5,440	35	15	15
$20,000 to $29,999	9,330	3,810	5,525	30	25	10
$30,000 to $39,999	8,220	3,730	4,485	15	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	7,180	3,360	3,820	20	10	10
$50,000 to $59,999	5,085	2,880	2,205	5	0	0
$60,000 to $69,999	4,095	2,435	1,660	5	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,635	1,955	1,685	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	9,950	7,505	2,445	5	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,695	1,625	1,075	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	1,405	515	0	0	5
$100,000 and over	5,335	4,475	855	0	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,870	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,737	...	...	28,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,847	...	...	28,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,835	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,282	...	...	15,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,200	...	...	15,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,040	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,243	...	...	35,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,134	...	...	35,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,875	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,586	...	...	36,695	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,067	...	...	35,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,840	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,163	...	...	17,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,072	...	...	16,555	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,030	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,364	...	...	42,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,946	...	...	42,051	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,875	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	790	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,370	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,105	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,535	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,660	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,400	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,540	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,550	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,400	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,370	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,785	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,470	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,685	...	...	0	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,970	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,225	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,625	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,725	...	...	0	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,395	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,875	...	...	200	...	...
Under $5,000	810	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,385	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,680	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,035	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,730	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,985	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,050	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,890	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,715	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,025	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,455	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,890	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,185	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,760	...	...	0	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,145	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,810	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,615	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,725	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,640	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,540	...	...	34,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,277	...	...	34,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,045	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,077	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,226	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,440	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,542	...	...	47,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,706	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,160	...	...	75	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,187	...	...	28,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,763	...	...	27,584	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,655	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,824	...	...	42,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,202	...	...	41,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,115	...	...	10	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,345	...	...	16,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,011	...	...	16,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,470	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,911	...	...	58,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,043	...	...	57,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,625	...	...	33,678	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,810	...	...	33,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,825	8,615	10,210	60	45	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,275	31,808	27,673	12,064	13,856	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,715	28,364	25,664	12,064	13,856	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,735	8,430	10,305	60	45	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,146	40,479	34,420	16,007	16,424	14,783
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,510	33,465	29,910	15,479	15,716	14,783
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	123,520	59,720	63,800	700	360	340
In the bottom half of the distribution	65,870	30,655	35,220	635	325	315
In the bottom decile	14,105	6,585	7,515	350	190	170
In the second decile	13,500	5,895	7,605	130	65	65
In the third decile	12,795	5,915	6,880	65	30	30
In the fourth decile	12,880	6,155	6,725	50	20	30
In the fifth decile	12,595	6,105	6,490	35	15	20
In the top half of the distribution	57,650	29,065	28,585	65	40	25
In the sixth decile	12,635	6,290	6,350	15	5	10
In the seventh decile	12,610	6,275	6,340	20	10	10
In the eighth decile	12,300	6,155	6,145	30	15	10
In the ninth decile	11,790	6,015	5,770	0	0	0
In the top decile	8,315	4,330	3,985	0	0	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	123,520	59,720	63,800	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	24,660	12,495	12,165	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,580	3,805	3,775	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	77,785	37,580	40,200	0	0	0
65 years and over	21,080	9,650	11,435	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,650	9,310	11,340	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	5,695	2,915	2,780	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,000	1,025	980	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,730	5,210	6,520	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,225	1,185	2,040	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.7	15.6	17.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	23.1	23.3	22.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	26.4	26.9	26.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.1	13.9	16.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.3	12.3	17.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,475	5,030	5,440	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,820	1,460	1,360	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,060	535	520	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,145	3,385	3,760	0	0	0
65 years and over	510	185	315	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	8.4	8.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.7	11.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.0	14.1	13.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.9	2.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	123,520	59,740	63,780	700	360	340
Official languages	122,825	59,380	63,450	700	360	340
English	122,655	59,325	63,330	700	360	340
French	18,910	8,090	10,815	0	0	0
Non-official languages	6,420	3,205	3,210	370	200	170
Aboriginal languages	45	10	35	370	200	170
Algonquian languages	35	0	30	370	200	170
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	365	195	170
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	75	40	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	295	160	135
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	0	35	0	0	0
Malecite	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,375	3,195	3,180	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	920	495	425	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	910	485	420	0	0	0
Amharic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	750	420	335	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	140	55	85	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	55	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	55	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	50	135	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	40	100	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	35	0	0	0
Kannada	30	20	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,925	1,480	1,440	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	240	180	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	235	185	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	20	0	0	0
Russian	245	125	120	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	635	265	365	0	0	0
Afrikaans	25	0	20	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	145	70	80	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	440	185	255	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	65	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	680	415	265	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	420	260	160	0	0	0
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	300	180	120	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	45	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	115	80	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	270	155	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	135	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,170	540	640	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	70	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	35	45	0	0	0
Romanian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	940	415	520	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	90	30	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	510	270	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	235	120	120	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	0	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	40	35	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	350	120	230	0	0	0
American Sign Language	165	50	110	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	195	75	120	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,085	575	510	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,085	575	505	0	0	0
Cantonese	190	70	120	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	840	455	390	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	65	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	40	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	123,520	59,740	63,780	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	119,810	57,860	61,950	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,000	12,150	11,855	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	95,810	45,715	50,095	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,705	1,880	1,830	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	123,520	59,745	63,780	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	116,145	56,035	60,110	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,645	3,240	3,400	0	0	0
Before 1981	2,235	1,015	1,220	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	570	315	255	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	520	265	255	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,320	660	665	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	435	210	225	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	885	445	440	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,995	985	1,010	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	730	465	260	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,645	3,240	3,400	0	0	0
Under 5 years	855	380	475	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,370	690	680	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,015	515	495	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,795	1,325	1,470	0	0	0
45 years and over	605	325	285	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,645	3,240	3,400	0	0	0
Americas	1,260	610	650	0	0	0
Brazil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	45	10	40	0	0	0
Peru	25	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	25	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	875	405	470	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	185	105	85	0	0	0
Europe	2,265	1,075	1,190	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	40	20	20	0	0	0
Germany	165	55	105	0	0	0
Greece	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	30	0	0	0
Italy	25	20	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	115	70	50	0	0	0
Poland	40	20	15	0	0	0
Portugal	40	25	15	0	0	0
Romania	50	20	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	25	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	40	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,340	625	720	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	155	75	75	0	0	0
Africa	360	175	190	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	20	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	210	90	115	0	0	0
Asia	2,700	1,355	1,345	0	0	0
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	680	355	330	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	0	0	0
India	230	130	100	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	160	95	60	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	450	235	220	0	0	0
Lebanon	90	45	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	45	25	0	0	0
Philippines	140	50	95	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	345	185	160	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	115	50	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	275	125	155	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	20	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,995	985	1,010	0	0	0
Americas	150	70	80	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	60	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	140	55	85	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	30	0	0	0
Africa	145	75	75	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	20	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	40	0	0	0
Asia	1,535	780	755	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	495	275	215	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	55	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	115	50	65	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	85	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	40	30	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	165	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	123,520	59,745	63,775	700	360	340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,775	3,910	3,865	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,545	3,975	4,570	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	107,200	51,855	55,345	695	360	335
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,520	2,295	2,225	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,655	1,350	1,305	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,030	665	365	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,620	680	940	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,045	490	550	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	815	450	365	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	123,520	59,740	63,780	700	360	340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,305	1,075	1,225	700	360	340
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,195	1,015	1,180	700	360	340
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,295	590	700	695	360	340
Métis	850	410	445	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	55	15	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	50	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	121,215	58,660	62,550	0	0	0
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	123,520	59,740	63,780	700	360	340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	530	255	280	695	355	335
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	122,985	59,485	63,495	10	10	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	123,520	59,740	63,780	700	360	340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	495	210	280	670	345	330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	485	200	275	665	340	320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	390	160	225	655	340	320
Métis single ancestry	60	20	35	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	30	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,230	2,475	2,750	25	15	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,050	2,405	2,640	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,160	2,000	2,160	25	10	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	800	385	410	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	25	65	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	180	70	115	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	60	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	117,800	57,050	60,745	0	0	0
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	123,520	59,745	63,775	700	360	340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,895	2,995	2,900	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	635	360	270	0	0	0
Chinese	1,175	615	555	0	0	0
Black	1,725	865	860	0	0	0
Filipino	240	90	150	0	0	0
Latin American	235	105	130	0	0	0
Arab	635	340	290	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	190	70	120	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	290	180	110	0	0	0
Korean	490	265	225	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	35	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	117,625	56,745	60,885	700	360	340
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	123,520	59,740	63,780	700	360	340
North American Aboriginal origins	5,725	2,690	3,030	700	360	340
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,740	2,235	2,505	695	360	340
Inuit	145	60	85	0	0	0
Métis	1,045	475	565	15	0	10
Other North American origins	58,920	28,525	30,395	10	0	0
Acadian	1,765	890	870	0	0	0
American	1,285	660	625	0	0	0
Canadian	56,905	27,525	29,380	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	45	20	25	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	145	60	85	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,530	41,510	45,020	25	10	15
British Isles origins	74,455	35,470	38,990	15	10	10
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	40,295	19,295	21,000	0	0	0
Irish	37,660	17,490	20,165	0	0	0
Manx	15	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish	30,785	14,600	16,185	0	0	10
Welsh	2,535	1,155	1,380	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,575	1,110	1,465	0	0	0
French origins	25,005	11,865	13,140	0	0	10
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,005	11,865	13,140	10	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,055	4,775	5,285	10	10	0
Austrian	245	135	105	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	60	105	0	0	0
Dutch	3,245	1,495	1,745	0	0	0
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,885	3,285	3,605	10	10	10
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	175	90	80	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,400	1,245	1,160	0	0	0
Danish	765	395	365	0	0	0
Finnish	60	35	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Norwegian	965	485	480	0	0	0
Swedish	515	295	215	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	180	95	90	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,805	1,380	1,430	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	105	85	20	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	300	150	145	0	0	0
Latvian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	815	405	410	0	0	0
Romanian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Russian	605	260	345	0	0	0
Slovak	40	30	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	895	435	455	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,135	1,520	1,610	0	0	0
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	140	40	100	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	360	210	150	0	0	0
Italian	1,545	755	790	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	395	185	210	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	670	325	345	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	305	145	155	0	0	0
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	150	65	85	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	65	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	545	235	310	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	65	35	35	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	155	60	95	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	25	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	15	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	330	155	175	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	125	50	75	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,375	710	665	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	295	175	120	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	60	40	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	15	0	0	0
North African origins	135	85	45	0	0	0
Algerian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	40	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	170	95	75	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	80	40	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	825	390	435	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	50	65	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	705	340	370	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,240	2,675	2,570	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,175	1,130	1,040	0	0	0
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	220	100	125	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	185	115	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	65	30	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	985	485	500	0	0	0
Palestinian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	20	15	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Syrian	510	275	230	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	55	30	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	765	400	360	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	265	295	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	50	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,310	1,135	1,175	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,315	685	630	0	0	0
Filipino	240	80	160	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	85	25	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	500	270	225	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	55	80	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	0	0	0
Australian	85	40	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,875	...	...	200	...	...
Owner	37,175	...	...	10	...	...
Renter	15,700	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,870	...	...	200	...	...
Condominium	1,760	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	51,115	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,870	...	...	200	...	...
No bedrooms	165	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,090	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,490	...	...	60	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,905	...	...	75	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,225	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,875	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,870	...	...	60	...	...
5 rooms	8,410	...	...	50	...	...
6 rooms	8,470	...	...	40	...	...
7 rooms	7,445	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,675	...	...	30	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,870	...	...	200	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,615	...	...	175	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,870	...	...	200	...	...
Suitable	51,670	...	...	150	...	...
Not suitable	1,205	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,870	...	...	200	...	...
1960 or before	14,890	...	...	10	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,490	...	...	75	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,015	...	...	30	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,245	...	...	45	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,495	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,555	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,185	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,870	...	...	200	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,640	...	...	85	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,230	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,875	...	...	200	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,100	...	...	145	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,135	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	640	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,870	...	...	205	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,730	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,890	...	...	35	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,655	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,805	...	...	45	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,115	...	...	40	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,090	...	...	25	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,165	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,420	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,585	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,680	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,905	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,780	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,095	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	935	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,031	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,576	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	204,722	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,695	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	738	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	103,230	49,500	53,735	460	245	215
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,810	8,930	8,880	195	110	85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,705	14,635	17,065	95	45	50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,720	25,935	27,785	170	90	80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,770	6,675	2,095	90	60	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,960	2,390	1,570	80	50	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,815	4,285	530	10	15	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,900	9,920	13,985	50	20	30
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,775	680	1,100	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,275	8,670	10,605	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	13,710	5,850	7,860	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,200	565	640	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	520	345	175	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,475	1,670	1,800	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	235	130	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,645	32,430	35,215	295	155	135
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,340	3,430	2,910	100	60	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,135	9,560	10,580	60	25	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,165	19,440	21,725	130	75	60
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,915	4,540	1,370	65	50	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,590	1,560	1,030	55	40	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,325	2,980	340	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,440	7,725	10,715	45	20	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,230	490	745	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,580	6,680	8,900	10	0	10
Bachelor's degree	11,145	4,635	6,515	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	910	390	525	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	405	240	165	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,840	1,255	1,585	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	160	115	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	103,235	49,495	53,735	460	250	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,510	23,560	25,950	290	160	135
Education	3,955	1,050	2,905	10	0	10
13. Education	3,955	1,050	2,905	15	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,105	575	530	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	235	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	810	335	475	0	0	0
Humanities	2,340	905	1,435	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	35	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	490	130	355	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	175	380	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	105	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	405	245	155	0	0	0
54. History	485	195	290	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	130	20	110	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,990	1,305	2,690	10	10	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	135	165	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	805	65	740	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	650	290	360	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	45	115	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,005	265	735	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,060	510	550	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	12,120	3,750	8,370	30	15	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	900	165	735	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,180	3,580	7,600	20	10	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,600	730	870	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	660	255	410	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	455	195	260	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	295	215	85	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	60	110	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,175	1,345	835	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,950	1,240	715	0	0	0
25. Library science	85	25	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	70	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,315	12,470	845	40	35	0
04. Architecture and related services	110	65	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,820	1,565	250	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,885	2,595	290	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,660	3,570	90	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,210	3,085	130	0	10	0
48. Precision production	1,625	1,580	40	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	335	195	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	125	150	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	210	40	0	0	0
Health and related fields	8,860	1,320	7,535	15	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	175	195	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	8,295	1,015	7,280	15	10	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	130	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,725	2,150	1,575	50	30	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,810	375	1,440	20	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	845	760	85	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,030	980	50	20	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,650	32,435	35,215	295	155	140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,480	12,990	13,490	160	80	80
Education	2,645	615	2,030	10	0	0
13. Education	2,640	615	2,030	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	845	440	410	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	155	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	650	290	365	0	0	0
Humanities	1,685	595	1,095	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	395	95	300	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	105	280	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	65	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	140	85	0	0	0
54. History	380	140	245	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,255	1,045	2,210	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	265	120	145	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	60	595	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	525	205	320	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	35	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	805	210	595	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	850	405	445	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,605	2,985	6,625	25	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	125	585	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,865	2,855	6,010	15	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	515	655	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	520	185	330	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	320	130	185	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	155	60	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	40	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,830	1,160	675	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,680	1,090	595	0	10	0
25. Library science	55	20	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,865	9,150	715	35	35	10
04. Architecture and related services	85	45	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,450	1,210	235	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,335	2,085	245	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,725	2,635	90	10	10	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,215	2,135	80	0	0	0
48. Precision production	1,060	1,045	20	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	285	165	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	105	125	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	180	40	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,960	1,025	5,935	15	10	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	145	185	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,470	780	5,695	15	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	100	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,855	1,640	1,220	35	20	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,390	290	1,095	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	565	70	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	820	770	50	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	103,235	49,500	53,730	460	245	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,510	23,565	25,950	290	155	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,720	25,935	27,785	170	90	80
Location of study inside Canada	50,560	24,255	26,310	170	90	80
Same as province or territory of residence	40,025	18,835	21,190	155	80	75
Different than province or territory of residence	10,540	5,420	5,120	15	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,155	1,680	1,475	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	920	520	395	0	0	0
Philippines	105	35	70	0	0	0
India	105	45	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	605	390	220	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	295	130	165	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other	1,095	535	560	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,645	32,430	35,215	290	155	140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,480	12,990	13,485	165	85	80
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,170	19,445	21,725	130	70	60
Location of study inside Canada	38,750	18,240	20,515	130	75	55
Same as province or territory of residence	30,720	14,265	16,455	115	60	55
Different than province or territory of residence	8,035	3,975	4,060	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,420	1,205	1,215	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	645	335	310	0	0	0
Philippines	100	30	65	0	0	0
India	85	35	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	205	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	295	130	160	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other	940	455	490	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	103,230	49,500	53,735	460	245	215
In the labour force	64,945	33,170	31,770	180	105	75
Employed	59,065	29,450	29,615	125	65	55
Unemployed	5,880	3,725	2,150	60	45	15
Not in the labour force	38,290	16,325	21,965	280	135	145
Participation rate	62.9	67.0	59.1	39.1	42.9	34.9
Employment rate	57.2	59.5	55.1	27.2	26.5	25.6
Unemployment rate	9.1	11.2	6.8	33.3	42.9	20.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	103,235	49,500	53,730	460	245	215
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,310	15,090	20,220	270	140	130
Worked	67,930	34,410	33,515	190	105	85
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,190	20,010	17,180	75	40	40
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,735	14,405	16,335	110	70	45
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	42.9	42.9	36.4	34.3	39.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,945	33,175	31,775	180	110	75
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,405	760	640	25	20	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,540	32,410	31,130	155	90	65
Employee	58,810	29,540	29,270	150	85	65
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,730	2,875	1,860	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,945	33,170	31,770	180	110	70
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,400	760	640	25	20	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,540	32,410	31,130	150	90	65
0 Management occupations	5,915	3,605	2,310	15	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,750	2,835	6,910	0	0	10
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,375	3,415	960	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	5,805	880	4,925	0	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,425	2,360	5,070	25	0	20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	605	635	0	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	16,625	7,105	9,515	35	20	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,450	9,005	450	55	50	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,000	880	120	10	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,955	1,715	240	10	10	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,945	33,170	31,770	180	110	70
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,400	760	640	30	20	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,540	32,415	31,125	155	90	65
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	625	460	165	10	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	765	610	155	0	10	0
22 Utilities	1,160	920	235	0	0	0
23 Construction	5,025	4,580	440	25	25	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,990	3,165	830	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,625	1,670	955	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,865	3,530	4,330	15	10	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,625	1,985	635	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,390	795	595	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,430	885	1,550	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	830	460	370	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,195	2,305	1,890	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	20	60	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,340	2,380	1,970	10	10	0
61 Educational services	4,010	1,245	2,765	20	0	20
62 Health care and social assistance	9,480	1,525	7,955	15	0	15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	980	525	450	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,360	1,715	2,650	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,985	1,430	1,560	10	0	0
91 Public administration	3,800	2,215	1,585	25	15	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	59,070	29,450	29,615	125	60	60
Worked at home	2,895	1,380	1,520	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	200	135	70	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,970	4,465	1,510	35	30	0
Worked at usual place	49,995	23,475	26,520	85	35	55
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,995	23,475	26,515	85	35	50
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,330	12,065	15,265	45	15	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,370	2,425	2,945	10	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,700	8,545	8,155	25	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	590	435	155	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,970	27,940	28,030	120	65	55
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,835	23,055	21,780	100	50	50
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,190	2,045	3,145	10	10	0
Public transit	2,310	985	1,330	0	0	0
Walked	2,870	1,395	1,470	0	0	10
Bicycle	125	90	30	0	0	0
Other method	635	375	265	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,970	27,940	28,030	120	60	55
Less than 15 minutes	19,405	8,770	10,635	70	30	40
15 to 29 minutes	24,305	12,150	12,155	20	10	10
30 to 44 minutes	7,775	4,215	3,560	10	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	2,700	1,590	1,110	10	0	10
60 minutes and over	1,790	1,220	565	20	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,965	27,940	28,030	120	60	55
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,900	2,000	900	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,480	5,470	4,010	10	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,305	9,255	9,050	25	10	15
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,980	4,890	7,085	50	15	30
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,990	1,945	3,045	10	10	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,310	4,375	3,935	20	15	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,775	35,310	34,460	195	105	90
Single responses	69,130	35,040	34,090	195	105	85
Official languages	68,840	34,880	33,955	165	95	75
English	68,125	34,655	33,470	170	90	80
French	715	225	485	0	0	0
Non-official languages	295	160	135	25	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	160	135	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	45	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	50	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	640	275	365	10	0	0
English and French	565	235	330	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,775	35,315	34,460	195	105	85
None	65,685	33,800	31,885	115	70	45
English	610	205	400	20	10	10
French	3,170	1,145	2,025	0	0	0
Non-official language	265	125	135	60	30	35
Aboriginal	0	10	0	60	30	35
Non-Aboriginal	260	125	135	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	122,270	59,135	63,135	675	350	325
Non-movers	107,405	51,900	55,505	630	330	300
Movers	14,860	7,235	7,625	45	20	25
Non-migrants	9,255	4,365	4,885	15	0	10
Migrants	5,605	2,875	2,735	30	15	15
Internal migrants	4,660	2,330	2,330	30	15	15
Intraprovincial migrants	3,175	1,560	1,610	25	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	765	720	10	0	0
External migrants	945	540	405	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	117,230	56,645	60,585	610	320	290
Non-movers	79,025	38,450	40,575	475	250	230
Movers	38,200	18,195	20,010	135	75	60
Non-migrants	23,355	10,940	12,415	55	25	30
Migrants	14,850	7,250	7,595	80	50	35
Internal migrants	12,470	5,955	6,515	80	50	35
Intraprovincial migrants	8,785	4,120	4,660	45	25	20
Interprovincial migrants	3,685	1,830	1,855	30	25	10
External migrants	2,380	1,295	1,080	0	0	0