Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fredericton [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick and Sudbury, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fredericton New Brunswick [Census agglomeration]			Sudbury, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Fredericton [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick  Map : Fredericton [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Sudbury, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	101,760	...	...	21,546	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,320 r	...	...	21,196	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,459	...	...	12,557	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,772	...	...	9,375	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	17.7	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,745.41	...	...	40,204.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	101,765	49,400	52,365	21,550	10,975	10,570
0 to 14 years	16,650	8,370	8,280	2,925	1,510	1,425
0 to 4 years	5,400	2,730	2,670	935	495	440
5 to 9 years	5,695	2,865	2,825	975	500	475
10 to 14 years	5,560	2,770	2,785	1,015	510	505
15 to 64 years	68,400	33,425	34,975	13,980	7,045	6,945
15 to 19 years	5,930	3,030	2,900	1,125	580	550
20 to 24 years	7,335	3,685	3,650	955	485	475
25 to 29 years	6,570	3,275	3,295	940	495	445
30 to 34 years	6,635	3,245	3,385	1,015	505	510
35 to 39 years	6,605	3,145	3,460	1,030	495	535
40 to 44 years	6,830	3,290	3,535	1,190	605	585
45 to 49 years	6,975	3,405	3,575	1,420	710	710
50 to 54 years	7,745	3,790	3,955	1,970	970	1,000
55 to 59 years	7,215	3,490	3,725	2,250	1,150	1,105
60 to 64 years	6,560	3,075	3,490	2,085	1,045	1,035
65 years and over	16,710	7,605	9,100	4,635	2,425	2,205
65 to 69 years	5,855	2,850	3,005	1,855	1,000	855
70 to 74 years	4,110	1,965	2,140	1,160	625	535
75 to 79 years	2,925	1,365	1,555	820	450	370
80 to 84 years	1,940	800	1,140	470	225	245
85 years and over	1,880	625	1,260	330	130	205
85 to 89 years	1,140	430	715	225	95	135
90 to 94 years	585	160	425	95	30	65
95 to 99 years	145	35	110	10	5	10
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	16.9	15.8	13.6	13.8	13.5
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.7	66.8	64.9	64.2	65.7
65 years and over	16.4	15.4	17.4	21.5	22.1	20.9
85 years and over	1.8	1.3	2.4	1.5	1.2	1.9
Average age of the population	40.7	39.8	41.5	45.6	45.6	45.7
Median age of the population	40.9	39.9	41.8	50.4	50.6	50.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,770	...	...	9,375	...	...
Single-detached house	25,795	...	...	8,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	465	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,275	...	...	1,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	850	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,680	...	...	160	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,410	...	...	570	...	...
Other single-attached house	190	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,240	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,775	...	...	9,375	...	...
1 person	11,450	...	...	2,480	...	...
2 persons	16,490	...	...	4,125	...	...
3 persons	6,790	...	...	1,300	...	...
4 persons	5,610	...	...	980	...	...
5 or more persons	2,430	...	...	495	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,365	...	...	21,245	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,110	41,030	44,080	18,620	9,470	9,145
Married or living common law	51,350	25,600	25,745	12,065	6,030	6,030
Married	42,235	21,050	21,180	9,610	4,810	4,805
Living common law	9,110	4,545	4,565	2,450	1,225	1,230
Not married and not living common law	33,765	15,430	18,330	6,550	3,440	3,115
Never married	22,210	11,740	10,465	3,785	2,200	1,585
Separated	2,500	1,080	1,420	630	350	275
Divorced	4,725	1,765	2,965	985	555	425
Widowed	4,330	845	3,480	1,155	330	825
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,690	...	...	6,790	...	...
2 persons	16,255	...	...	4,275	...	...
3 persons	6,305	...	...	1,245	...	...
4 persons	5,270	...	...	905	...	...
5 or more persons	1,860	...	...	365	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,690	...	...	6,790	...	...
Total couple families	25,285	...	...	5,935	...	...
Married couples	20,730	...	...	4,710	...	...
Common-law couples	4,555	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,405	...	...	855	...	...
Female parent	3,495	...	...	625	...	...
Male parent	910	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,285	...	...	5,935	...	...
Couples without children	13,445	...	...	3,730	...	...
Couples with children	11,840	...	...	2,200	...	...
1 child	5,100	...	...	1,010	...	...
2 children	4,960	...	...	850	...	...
3 or more children	1,780	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,405	...	...	855	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	545	...	...
2 children	1,200	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,960	8,420	9,540	3,375	1,880	1,490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,775	...	...	9,375	...	...
One-census-family households	28,770	...	...	6,515	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,095	...	...	3,620	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,675	...	...	2,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	460	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,545	...	...	2,725	...	...
One-person households	11,450	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,095	...	...	240	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	100,940	49,100	51,840	21,440	10,945	10,495
English only	78,205	39,080	39,125	13,940	7,160	6,775
French only	370	180	190	270	130	145
English and French	21,680	9,525	12,155	7,190	3,630	3,555
Neither English nor French	680	315	370	40	25	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	100,940	49,105	51,840	21,440	10,940	10,495
English	92,830	45,350	47,475	16,190	8,230	7,965
French	7,000	3,245	3,755	5,140	2,665	2,480
English and French	450	210	245	65	35	30
Neither English nor French	665	300	365	40	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,225	3,350	3,875	5,175	2,680	2,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.2	6.8	7.5	24.1	24.5	23.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	100,940	49,100	51,840	21,440	10,945	10,495
Single responses	99,635	48,505	51,130	21,085	10,775	10,310
Official languages	93,265	45,290	47,975	20,305	10,380	9,930
English	86,250	42,040	44,210	15,025	7,645	7,380
French	7,010	3,250	3,765	5,280	2,735	2,545
Non-official languages	6,375	3,215	3,160	780	395	385
Aboriginal languages	115	50	65	75	35	45
Algonquian languages	110	45	60	75	35	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	110	50	60	0	5	0
Malecite	75	35	45	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	70	25	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,260	3,165	3,090	700	360	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,065	580	485	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,060	575	480	15	10	10
Amharic	35	25	15	0	0	0
Arabic	955	515	440	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	105	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	105	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	20	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	55	95	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	40	35	5	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	20	5	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,730	1,360	1,370	515	280	235
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	695	335	360	130	70	60
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	675	325	350	125	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	5	10	5
Czech	15	5	10	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	75	40	35
Russian	375	190	185	5	5	0
Serbian	80	40	35	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	55	25	30	25	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	645	305	340	260	140	110
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	235	120	110	45	25	25
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	345	155	190	205	115	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	825	440	385	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	480	260	220	40	15	25
Bengali	85	50	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	10	5	10
Hindi	105	50	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	140	70	70	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	40	30	10	5	5
Iranian languages	345	180	165	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	310	165	145	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	500	245	250	90	50	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	35	25	50	25	25
Portuguese	70	35	40	20	20	5
Romanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	305	155	150	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	25	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	345	185	165	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	80	70	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	30	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	30	15	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	10	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	10	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,290	645	645	30	15	20
Chinese languages	1,290	645	645	30	15	15
Cantonese	120	60	60	15	5	10
Hakka	10	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,020	520	505	10	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	30	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	85	45	40
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	75	35	40
Hungarian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,305	595	705	355	170	185
English and French	825	365	455	285	140	145
English and non-official language	400	190	205	60	25	30
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	100,940	49,100	51,840	21,440	10,945	10,495
Single responses	99,290	48,290	51,000	21,090	10,770	10,315
Official languages	95,470	46,340	49,130	20,800	10,620	10,180
English	91,505	44,500	47,010	17,860	9,145	8,715
French	3,970	1,845	2,125	2,940	1,475	1,465
Non-official languages	3,815	1,945	1,865	285	150	135
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,790	1,935	1,855	275	145	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	365	355	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	720	365	355	10	5	5
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	680	345	330	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	90	80	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	85	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	5	5	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,395	715	685	215	115	95
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	450	230	225	45	25	20
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	440	225	215	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	35	20	15
Russian	295	145	145	0	0	0
Serbian	60	35	30	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	55	50	120	70	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	15	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	30	115	70	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	570	300	270	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	305	155	150	20	10	10
Bengali	55	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	5	0	5
Hindi	65	35	30	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	105	45	55	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	5	0	5
Iranian languages	270	140	125	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	260	135	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	120	115	20	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	10	5	5
Romanian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	155	80	75	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	145	125	20	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	15	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,000	510	485	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,000	510	490	10	5	5
Cantonese	65	30	30	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	850	440	405	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,650	810	840	350	175	180
English and French	585	275	305	255	125	130
English and non-official language	1,000	505	495	90	45	50
French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	100,940	49,105	51,840	21,440	10,940	10,495
None	91,585	44,840	46,745	17,910	9,190	8,725
English	3,420	1,635	1,780	1,520	765	755
French	3,900	1,680	2,220	1,730	860	870
Non-official language	1,865	865	995	265	125	140
Aboriginal	165	65	100	70	30	40
Non-Aboriginal	1,700	805	895	190	95	100
English and French	40	20	20	10	0	5
English and non-official language	45	25	25	5	0	0
French and non-official language	75	35	40	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,740	40,515	43,225	18,330	9,335	8,995
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,585	38,450	41,135	17,635	9,070	8,570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,929	41,572	29,306	32,816	43,004	23,738
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,620	38,455	41,165	17,650	9,070	8,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,181	36,359	26,771	30,224	38,660	22,470
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,695	35,950	36,750	15,170	8,030	7,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,815	39,834	26,741	29,723	40,546	20,384
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,445	22,820	31,625	13,035	6,275	6,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,931	6,379	5,658	8,751	10,776	7,817
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,855	30,455	29,405	12,065	6,600	5,465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,862	38,562	27,944	29,470	40,154	22,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,725	40,525	43,205	18,325	9,325	8,995
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,600	38,375	41,225	17,630	9,075	8,555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,200	50,225	36,659	41,950	51,099	32,246
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,630	38,380	41,245	17,640	9,075	8,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,974	41,108	31,197	35,669	42,693	28,225
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,640	35,975	36,665	15,180	8,060	7,120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,702	48,795	34,742	40,388	49,389	30,207
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,540	22,845	31,695	13,030	6,310	6,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,510	7,537	7,490	9,696	10,415	9,021
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,845	30,340	29,505	12,065	6,570	5,490
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,947	46,962	34,761	40,269	47,825	31,228
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,730	40,525	43,200	18,325	9,330	9,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,900	16,460	14,440	5,160	3,015	2,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,714	55,512	44,946	56,838	65,407	45,258
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,494	63,682	50,439	60,388	67,703	50,084
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	91.2	84.5	82.5	85.4	77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.4	74.0	68.1	65.1	67.2	61.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	8.8	15.5	17.5	14.5	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,740	40,515	43,225	18,330	9,335	8,995
Without total income	4,155	2,065	2,090	690	255	430
With total income	79,585	38,450	41,135	17,640	9,075	8,565
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.9	95.2	96.2	97.2	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,735	4,640	6,095	2,570	860	1,710
$10,000 to $19,999	12,800	4,780	8,025	3,205	1,235	1,970
$20,000 to $29,999	11,460	4,620	6,840	2,420	1,025	1,395
$30,000 to $39,999	9,835	4,485	5,350	2,115	1,095	1,015
$40,000 to $49,999	8,895	4,250	4,645	1,805	1,015	785
$50,000 to $59,999	6,850	3,730	3,120	1,425	865	560
$60,000 to $69,999	5,240	3,130	2,110	1,100	750	350
$70,000 to $79,999	4,140	2,350	1,790	760	535	225
$80,000 to $89,999	2,850	1,650	1,200	625	425	200
$90,000 to $99,999	1,755	1,120	635	520	360	155
$100,000 and over	5,035	3,695	1,335	1,105	910	195
$100,000 to $149,999	3,575	2,590	985	890	755	140
$150,000 and over	1,460	1,110	350	210	155	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,740	40,520	43,225	18,330	9,330	8,995
Without after-tax income	4,120	2,065	2,055	675	260	415
With after-tax income	79,620	38,455	41,165	17,650	9,070	8,575
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	94.9	95.2	96.3	97.2	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,230	4,715	6,515	2,660	875	1,785
$10,000 to $19,999	13,560	5,120	8,435	3,360	1,300	2,065
$20,000 to $29,999	13,555	5,675	7,880	2,750	1,180	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	12,320	5,770	6,555	2,480	1,365	1,115
$40,000 to $49,999	9,950	5,200	4,750	2,060	1,250	810
$50,000 to $59,999	7,015	4,185	2,825	1,500	980	515
$60,000 to $69,999	4,805	2,710	2,095	1,005	720	285
$70,000 to $79,999	2,580	1,675	905	760	545	215
$80,000 and over	4,605	3,405	1,205	1,070	855	220
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	1,135	445	480	375	105
$90,000 to $99,999	905	675	230	230	205	30
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,600	525	350	270	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,740	40,520	43,225	18,325	9,330	8,995
Without employment income	23,885	10,065	13,825	6,260	2,730	3,525
With employment income	59,855	30,450	29,405	12,065	6,595	5,470
Percentage with employment income	71.5	75.1	68.0	65.8	70.7	60.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,235	3,390	3,850	2,370	1,365	1,000
$5,000 to $9,999	5,020	2,210	2,810	995	405	595
$10,000 to $19,999	8,290	3,675	4,620	1,555	620	935
$20,000 to $29,999	7,515	3,380	4,135	1,170	455	715
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,055	3,385	1,005	440	565
$40,000 to $49,999	6,230	2,980	3,250	1,005	475	530
$50,000 to $59,999	4,770	2,715	2,055	905	565	340
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,280	1,555	685	455	230
$70,000 to $79,999	3,235	1,745	1,495	570	395	170
$80,000 and over	7,275	5,020	2,250	1,815	1,420	395
$80,000 to $89,999	2,165	1,285	880	475	340	140
$90,000 to $99,999	1,355	870	485	455	325	130
$100,000 and over	3,755	2,865	890	885	760	125
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,775	...	...	9,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,877	...	...	65,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,221	...	...	58,004	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,450	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,724	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,067	...	...	28,531	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,325	...	...	6,890	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,024	...	...	80,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,980	...	...	70,590	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,770	...	...	9,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,397	...	...	78,892	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,974	...	...	67,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,465	...	...	2,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,880	...	...	39,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,309	...	...	34,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,305	...	...	6,895	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,504	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,571	...	...	78,954	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,775	...	...	9,375	...	...
Under $5,000	690	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	930	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	865	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,685	...	...	445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,815	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,820	...	...	415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,960	...	...	435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,950	...	...	400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,935	...	...	425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,890	...	...	435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,510	...	...	800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,380	...	...	770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,030	...	...	630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,780	...	...	615	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,285	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,240	...	...	2,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,015	...	...	700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,910	...	...	595	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,755	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,770	...	...	9,375	...	...
Under $5,000	715	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	940	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	885	...	...	270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,775	...	...	465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,105	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,045	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,335	...	...	440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,415	...	...	480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,355	...	...	520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,310	...	...	515	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,225	...	...	1,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,935	...	...	830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,300	...	...	740	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,945	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	...	...	560	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,155	...	...	1,710	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,080	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,050	...	...	445	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,030	...	...	385	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,640	...	...	6,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,278	...	...	80,017	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,733	...	...	70,455	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,885	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,937	...	...	71,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,139	...	...	63,403	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,935	...	...	2,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,231	...	...	108,715	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,595	...	...	93,312	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,150	...	...	770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,227	...	...	50,267	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,517	...	...	47,072	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,645	...	...	6,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,716	...	...	93,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,344	...	...	78,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,895	...	...	3,520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,832	...	...	84,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,204	...	...	71,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,915	...	...	2,275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,397	...	...	120,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,199	...	...	101,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,756	...	...	55,318	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,851	...	...	49,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,330	7,730	8,600	2,965	1,685	1,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,399	30,103	28,740	29,568	37,431	24,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,948	27,281	26,641	27,349	33,721	23,275
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,245	7,640	8,605	2,965	1,675	1,285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,012	37,782	36,328	37,735	43,126	30,689
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,545	31,757	31,358	32,965	36,918	27,798
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,370	48,875	51,490	21,240	10,830	10,410
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,130	25,365	27,770	11,000	5,490	5,510
In the bottom decile	11,780	5,680	6,095	1,970	1,005	960
In the second decile	10,325	4,670	5,650	2,170	1,005	1,170
In the third decile	10,210	4,905	5,300	2,170	1,050	1,120
In the fourth decile	10,300	4,985	5,315	2,325	1,210	1,115
In the fifth decile	10,530	5,120	5,405	2,365	1,225	1,135
In the top half of the distribution	47,240	23,510	23,725	10,240	5,340	4,900
In the sixth decile	10,980	5,415	5,565	2,290	1,175	1,115
In the seventh decile	10,620	5,305	5,320	2,320	1,200	1,120
In the eighth decile	10,165	5,005	5,160	2,280	1,180	1,100
In the ninth decile	8,925	4,480	4,445	2,075	1,105	970
In the top decile	6,545	3,305	3,240	1,275	680	595
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	98,845	48,140	50,705	20,565	10,500	10,060
0 to 17 years	19,485	9,855	9,625	3,430	1,755	1,670
0 to 5 years	6,370	3,205	3,160	1,060	550	510
18 to 64 years	63,695	30,990	32,705	12,690	6,390	6,305
65 years and over	15,665	7,290	8,370	4,440	2,350	2,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,295	7,060	8,235	2,945	1,445	1,495
0 to 17 years	4,015	2,055	1,960	620	350	270
0 to 5 years	1,430	725	705	205	115	90
18 to 64 years	9,190	4,240	4,950	1,710	830	875
65 years and over	2,090	770	1,320	610	265	350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.7	16.2	14.3	13.8	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.6	20.9	20.4	18.1	19.9	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	22.4	22.6	22.3	19.3	20.9	17.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.7	15.1	13.5	13.0	13.9
65 years and over (%)	13.3	10.6	15.8	13.7	11.3	16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,590	4,215	4,375	875	455	420
0 to 17 years	2,020	1,050	975	215	125	90
0 to 5 years	725	370	355	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	6,260	3,050	3,210	630	315	310
65 years and over	305	115	190	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.8	8.6	4.3	4.3	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	6.3	7.1	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.5	11.2	5.7	6.4	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	9.8	9.8	5.0	4.9	4.9
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	0.9	0.9	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,370	48,875	51,490	21,245	10,835	10,415
Official languages	99,700	48,570	51,130	21,160	10,790	10,365
English	99,350	48,360	50,990	20,840	10,645	10,195
French	22,010	9,750	12,260	7,365	3,740	3,625
Non-official languages	8,830	4,375	4,455	1,190	630	555
Aboriginal languages	360	150	205	135	60	75
Algonquian languages	335	150	180	130	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	325	150	175	10	0	0
Malecite	240	105	130	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	90	35	50	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	120	45	70
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	115	50	65
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,485	4,225	4,260	1,055	575	480
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,470	740	730	50	10	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,470	740	730	55	10	40
Amharic	55	30	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,215	610	605	45	15	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	200	95	105	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	285	155	130	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	275	155	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	70	115	15	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	10	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	155	75	75	25	15	10
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	95	55	45	25	15	10
Telugu	65	30	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,375	2,125	2,250	750	430	325
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	825	410	415	115	70	45
Baltic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	810	405	410	110	65	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Croatian	45	15	35	10	15	0
Czech	30	15	10	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	45	25	20
Russian	520	275	245	10	0	0
Serbian	40	30	15	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	25	55	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	40	15	30	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	10	0	10	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,075	560	520	420	230	190
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	20	15	0	10
Dutch	350	170	180	95	35	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	705	375	330	340	200	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,035	530	505	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	680	365	320	0	0	0
Bengali	95	70	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	320	165	155	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	175	85	90	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	110	60	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	375	185	195	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pashto	35	20	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	145	155	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,430	635	795	215	135	80
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	50	105	55	40	20
Portuguese	110	60	55	40	35	10
Romanian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	1,195	545	645	120	70	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	35	65	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	435	225	205	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	290	180	105	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	40	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	30	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	60	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	60	125	60	35	25
American Sign Language	70	20	55	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	45	65	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	715	615	40	25	20
Chinese languages	1,325	715	610	40	20	15
Cantonese	125	65	55	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,150	635	515	15	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	70	40	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	0	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	20	35	115	65	50
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	105	55	40
Hungarian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,365	48,875	51,490	21,245	10,830	10,410
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	95,570	46,400	49,175	21,050	10,735	10,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,925	9,595	9,330	3,560	1,835	1,725
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,650	36,805	39,845	17,490	8,895	8,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,795	2,475	2,320	190	100	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,370	48,875	51,490	21,245	10,835	10,410
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,130	44,265	46,865	20,440	10,415	10,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,250	3,990	4,260	790	410	380
Before 1981	2,250	1,070	1,180	505	280	225
1981 to 1990	615	305	310	70	35	40
1991 to 2000	835	395	440	65	35	30
2001 to 2010	1,925	935	990	85	45	45
2001 to 2005	645	295	355	65	35	30
2006 to 2010	1,275	640	635	25	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,625	1,290	1,340	60	20	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	985	615	365	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,255	3,990	4,260	790	410	385
Under 5 years	1,110	485	625	175	85	90
5 to 14 years	1,790	830	960	220	130	90
15 to 24 years	1,415	675	740	160	75	85
25 to 44 years	3,245	1,605	1,635	205	105	105
45 years and over	695	395	300	35	20	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,255	3,990	4,260	790	410	380
Americas	1,470	695	770	115	60	60
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	35	25	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	70	45	25	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	15	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	10	10	0
Mexico	25	15	10	0	10	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	20	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,080	490	585	85	40	40
Other places of birth in Americas	170	65	105	10	0	0
Europe	2,505	1,175	1,330	545	300	245
Bosnia and Herzegovina	70	30	35	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	85	35	45	10	0	0
Germany	350	150	195	90	50	40
Greece	15	10	0	10	0	0
Hungary	30	10	20	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	20	10	10	35	25	10
Netherlands	250	135	115	55	40	15
Poland	55	20	35	30	15	15
Portugal	35	20	15	30	20	10
Romania	35	15	15	10	10	10
Russian Federation	60	35	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	20	15	10
Ukraine	130	55	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,070	530	540	160	85	75
Other places of birth in Europe	260	115	150	90	40	45
Africa	595	330	260	10	15	0
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	365	200	160	0	0	0
Asia	3,610	1,755	1,855	105	35	75
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	55	35	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	820	415	405	40	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	15	0	0	0	0
India	280	125	155	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	255	115	145	0	0	0
Iraq	50	25	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	225	185	0	0	0
Lebanon	175	95	80	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Philippines	160	60	95	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	460	225	235	25	10	20
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	255	130	125	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	510	225	280	15	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	35	40	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,625	1,290	1,345	60	15	40
Americas	145	85	65	0	10	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	15	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	265	140	120	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	45	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	40	0	0	0
Africa	260	130	125	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	25	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	10	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	145	85	65	0	0	0
Asia	1,955	930	1,025	55	10	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	235	235	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	60	25	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	70	65	0	0	0
Iraq	40	20	25	0	0	0
Israel	55	20	35	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	70	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	40	10	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	120	50	75	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	210	230	30	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	25	15	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	225	120	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	155	60	95	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,370	48,875	51,495	21,245	10,830	10,410
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,935	4,980	4,955	850	445	405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,375	4,110	4,265	1,545	795	755
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,060	39,780	42,275	18,845	9,590	9,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,035	2,925	3,110	285	125	165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,840	2,000	1,840	80	50	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,350	1,040	310	30	20	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,490	965	1,530	50	30	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,115	400	715	130	40	90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,065	515	545	85	40	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,370	48,875	51,495	21,240	10,835	10,415
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,420	2,085	2,330	3,725	1,865	1,860
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,275	2,020	2,260	3,655	1,805	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,365	1,585	1,780	1,950	915	1,035
Métis	845	415	435	1,695	890	805
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	40	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	35	25	25	20	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	35	50	45	35	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,950	46,790	49,160	17,515	8,970	8,550
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,370	48,875	51,495	21,245	10,835	10,415
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,860	1,375	1,485	1,775	845	930
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,510	47,500	50,010	19,470	9,990	9,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,370	48,875	51,495	21,240	10,835	10,410
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,845	860	980	1,290	620	670
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,825	855	970	1,270	610	660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	815	930	975	460	520
Métis single ancestry	70	35	30	295	150	145
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,910	2,310	2,595	2,845	1,385	1,465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,780	2,265	2,515	2,720	1,315	1,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,730	1,765	1,970	1,320	620	705
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	910	425	485	1,395	695	695
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	75	60	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	50	85	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	45	60	105	60	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	20	10	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	93,620	45,705	47,915	17,105	8,830	8,275
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,370	48,875	51,495	21,245	10,830	10,415
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,560	3,335	3,225	265	130	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	960	510	455	75	40	35
Chinese	1,430	730	700	50	30	25
Black	1,230	595	635	40	30	15
Filipino	200	95	105	15	0	10
Latin American	360	210	145	20	10	10
Arab	920	465	455	45	15	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	340	175	165	0	0	0
Korean	430	230	200	0	10	0
Japanese	30	10	25	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	45	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	215	110	100	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	93,805	45,545	48,265	20,975	10,705	10,275
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,370	48,875	51,495	21,245	10,835	10,415
North American Aboriginal origins	6,745	3,170	3,580	4,135	2,000	2,130
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,625	2,630	2,995	2,435	1,145	1,285
Inuit	165	85	85	35	10	25
Métis	1,105	515	590	1,810	920	880
Other North American origins	45,370	22,125	23,245	10,160	5,130	5,030
Acadian	2,280	1,105	1,175	10	0	10
American	1,285	665	615	165	85	85
Canadian	43,435	21,170	22,265	10,010	5,065	4,940
New Brunswicker	25	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	85	40	45	20	0	20
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	35	25	35	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	68,455	33,030	35,420	14,805	7,540	7,270
British Isles origins	57,615	27,710	29,905	8,000	3,900	4,100
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	25	10	15	0	0	0
English	31,590	15,270	16,325	4,230	2,010	2,225
Irish	26,480	12,335	14,140	3,645	1,725	1,920
Manx	20	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	27,395	12,960	14,445	3,305	1,690	1,620
Welsh	2,785	1,310	1,480	215	100	110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,500	1,140	1,355	275	155	120
French origins	17,480	8,385	9,095	7,900	4,005	3,895
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,475	8,380	9,100	7,895	4,005	3,890
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,445	5,140	5,305	2,775	1,450	1,330
Austrian	190	125	65	70	30	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	300	140	160	35	0	30
Dutch	3,905	1,875	2,030	590	305	280
Flemish	25	25	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,650	3,225	3,420	2,170	1,170	1,000
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	215	125	90	110	35	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,050	875	1,175	610	300	315
Danish	770	325	450	50	20	35
Finnish	130	45	80	405	190	215
Icelandic	70	35	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	650	285	370	90	50	35
Swedish	360	145	215	135	85	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	90	80	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	2,830	1,355	1,470	1,365	710	660
Bulgarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	95	40	60	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	20	25	0	0	10
Estonian	65	25	40	35	25	10
Hungarian	295	150	150	60	15	45
Latvian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Lithuanian	75	30	40	25	0	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	885	400	480	510	270	240
Romanian	125	65	60	30	15	15
Russian	605	270	340	65	35	35
Slovak	75	50	25	10	15	0
Ukrainian	860	460	405	750	390	365
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,665	1,370	1,295	1,005	525	480
Albanian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	15	35	15	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	240	125	115	15	10	10
Italian	1,365	675	695	755	385	365
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	15	0	0	10
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	345	170	170	85	50	40
Serbian	55	40	20	15	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	55	35	25	20	0	15
Spanish	485	265	220	80	35	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	10	15	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	480	240	240	65	40	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	220	95	120	40	25	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	135	105	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	320	135	185	60	40	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	60	70	25	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	15	20	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	20	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	540	300	235	25	15	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	0	0	0
Colombian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maya	70	35	30	0	0	0
Mexican	130	75	55	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	65	45	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	15	0	0	0
African origins	1,300	655	640	55	20	35
Central and West African origins	220	125	95	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	240	130	110	0	0	0
Algerian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Libyan	135	65	70	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	285	135	150	10	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	45	15	30	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	575	275	300	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	25	60	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	250	240	30	10	25
Asian origins	5,785	2,945	2,835	215	85	135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,120	1,105	1,015	60	15	45
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	55	70	0	10	0
Armenian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	335	160	175	0	0	0
Iraqi	55	25	35	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	765	410	355	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Syrian	510	255	255	45	10	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	50	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	20	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,070	550	515	70	35	40
Bangladeshi	90	55	40	0	0	0
Bengali	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
East Indian	675	330	345	65	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	50	30	0	10	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	25	15	10
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,640	1,325	1,320	85	35	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,560	780	780	55	30	25
Filipino	260	110	150	15	0	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	20	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	440	235	205	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	30	0	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	155	140	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	70	85	0	0	0
Australian	75	30	45	0	0	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,770	...	...	9,375	...	...
Owner	30,380	...	...	7,680	...	...
Renter	11,960	...	...	1,610	...	...
Band housing	435	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,775	...	...	9,375	...	...
Condominium	1,810	...	...	105	...	...
Not condominium	40,970	...	...	9,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,770	...	...	9,375	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	3,480	...	...	720	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,475	...	...	2,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,700	...	...	3,895	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,020	...	...	2,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,770	...	...	9,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,275	...	...	1,870	...	...
5 rooms	6,965	...	...	1,680	...	...
6 rooms	6,515	...	...	1,915	...	...
7 rooms	5,620	...	...	1,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,400	...	...	2,510	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,770	...	...	9,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,435	...	...	9,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	335	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,770	...	...	9,375	...	...
Suitable	41,620	...	...	9,165	...	...
Not suitable	1,150	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,770	...	...	9,375	...	...
1960 or before	7,465	...	...	3,030	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,385	...	...	3,450	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,080	...	...	1,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,030	...	...	985	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,400	...	...	250	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,020	...	...	300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,395	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,770	...	...	9,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,895	...	...	8,260	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,875	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,770	...	...	9,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,410	...	...	5,760	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,590	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	775	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,770	...	...	9,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,260	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,695	...	...	905	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,345	...	...	1,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,290	...	...	1,815	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,920	...	...	2,400	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,055	...	...	1,780	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,125	...	...	890	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,905	...	...	9,025	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,050	...	...	7,360	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,850	...	...	1,665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,815	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,175	...	...	7,455	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	52.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	943	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,009	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,107	...	...	179,365	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	218,127	...	...	218,109	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,960	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.9	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.0	...	...	40.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	782	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,725	40,525	43,200	18,330	9,330	9,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,680	6,065	5,615	4,885	2,565	2,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,300	11,640	11,660	4,970	2,395	2,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,750	22,825	25,930	8,475	4,370	4,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,885	4,225	1,660	2,050	1,580	470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,985	1,700	1,290	1,060	755	300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,905	2,530	375	990	820	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,995	6,755	10,235	4,450	2,040	2,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,385	500	880	235	95	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,490	11,335	13,150	1,735	660	1,075
Bachelor's degree	16,500	7,355	9,145	1,340	510	830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,220	530	690	160	55	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	275	235	50	15	30
Master's degree	5,020	2,350	2,675	165	65	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,245	830	415	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,810	26,495	28,315	11,735	5,870	5,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,040	2,370	1,670	2,080	1,160	920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,535	6,940	6,595	3,310	1,580	1,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,230	17,180	20,050	6,345	3,130	3,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,020	2,910	1,115	1,325	970	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,020	1,125	890	715	495	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,000	1,775	220	605	475	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,975	5,295	7,675	3,590	1,620	1,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	370	585	165	70	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,280	8,610	10,670	1,265	470	795
Bachelor's degree	13,025	5,660	7,365	945	375	565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	960	400	555	130	35	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	445	220	220	45	15	30
Master's degree	3,975	1,790	2,190	135	30	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	875	540	345	20	15	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,730	40,525	43,200	18,325	9,330	9,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,975	17,705	17,270	9,850	4,965	4,895
Education	4,385	1,180	3,205	555	130	420
13. Education	4,385	1,175	3,210	550	135	420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,255	530	725	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	165	55	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,040	370	670	90	35	60
Humanities	3,165	1,325	1,840	220	90	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	230	85	150	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	805	245	555	50	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	760	250	515	50	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	20	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	230	125	100	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	365	230	135	35	20	15
54. History	610	350	255	30	10	25
55. French language and literature/letters	150	35	115	15	15	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,585	1,845	3,740	685	185	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	35	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	450	195	260	40	15	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	755	50	710	220	20	205
22. Legal professions and studies	975	340	630	110	35	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	35	60	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,260	330	935	105	25	80
45. Social sciences	2,000	890	1,110	175	80	90
Business, management and public administration	9,775	3,105	6,670	1,170	270	900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	170	720	235	45	195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,865	2,930	5,935	935	225	705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,895	1,010	885	150	75	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	855	400	450	65	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	380	155	225	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	560	415	150	35	20	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	35	40	30	25	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,520	1,715	805	165	105	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,220	1,590	630	115	75	40
25. Library science	155	30	125	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	90	45	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,400	8,665	735	2,745	2,580	165
04. Architecture and related services	130	90	40	25	25	0
14. Engineering	2,590	2,220	375	130	120	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,835	1,635	195	620	540	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,145	2,115	25	575	550	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,040	1,970	75	960	925	35
48. Precision production	665	635	30	430	420	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,075	825	250	315	235	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	230	125	85	55	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	725	590	130	230	185	45
Health and related fields	6,925	1,170	5,755	1,460	175	1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	685	275	410	115	55	55
51. Health professions and related programs	6,055	780	5,275	1,335	110	1,225
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	115	70	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,450	1,315	895	475	420
12. Personal and culinary services	1,520	350	1,175	375	55	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	40	15	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	85	80	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	645	530	115	225	150	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	465	450	15	290	265	30
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,810	26,490	28,315	11,740	5,865	5,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,575	9,310	8,265	5,395	2,735	2,655
Education	2,995	755	2,245	325	85	240
13. Education	3,000	755	2,240	325	85	240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	955	405	555	75	25	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	115	40	20	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	805	290	515	60	15	40
Humanities	2,280	905	1,375	105	35	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	65	130	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	550	150	405	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	570	185	390	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	15	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	100	75	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	145	90	20	10	10
54. History	420	230	190	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	100	25	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,415	1,350	3,065	525	130	395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	360	160	200	40	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	570	30	540	170	0	165
22. Legal professions and studies	805	230	575	100	30	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	25	45	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,000	230	765	70	10	55
45. Social sciences	1,585	670	915	120	60	60
Business, management and public administration	7,700	2,440	5,265	975	200	770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	740	125	615	190	35	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,935	2,310	4,625	780	160	615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,390	690	700	130	65	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	655	275	375	55	20	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	100	150	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	390	270	125	35	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	25	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,220	1,535	690	150	90	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,015	1,430	580	110	70	40
25. Library science	105	25	80	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	75	25	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,055	6,415	635	1,935	1,790	145
04. Architecture and related services	100	75	25	15	15	0
14. Engineering	2,010	1,680	330	110	95	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,390	1,210	185	495	425	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,605	1,585	25	365	350	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,485	1,420	60	690	660	30
48. Precision production	465	450	10	265	250	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	845	625	225	255	190	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	175	105	75	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	445	120	180	145	35
Health and related fields	5,230	955	4,275	1,165	150	1,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	490	205	290	90	45	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,590	665	3,920	1,065	100	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	85	70	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,135	1,105	1,030	710	365	345
12. Personal and culinary services	1,200	280	920	290	40	250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	35	10	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	65	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	480	390	90	180	110	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	235	215	20
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,730	40,525	43,200	18,330	9,330	8,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,980	17,705	17,270	9,850	4,965	4,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,750	22,820	25,930	8,475	4,365	4,110
Location of study inside Canada	44,815	20,830	23,985	8,255	4,260	3,990
Same as province or territory of residence	34,445	15,925	18,520	7,955	4,095	3,865
Different than province or territory of residence	10,370	4,905	5,465	300	170	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,935	1,990	1,945	215	105	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,045	550	495	95	45	45
Philippines	95	35	60	10	0	0
India	170	80	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	575	315	260	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	420	205	215	10	0	10
France	75	45	30	0	10	0
Other	1,565	765	800	65	40	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,810	26,495	28,315	11,735	5,870	5,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,580	9,315	8,265	5,390	2,740	2,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,230	17,185	20,050	6,345	3,135	3,210
Location of study inside Canada	34,285	15,765	18,520	6,205	3,070	3,135
Same as province or territory of residence	26,080	11,940	14,140	6,015	2,965	3,050
Different than province or territory of residence	8,210	3,830	4,380	190	100	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,415	1,530	135	60	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	295	335	55	30	25
Philippines	95	35	60	10	0	10
India	110	50	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	155	145	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	405	195	205	10	0	10
France	70	35	30	0	0	0
Other	1,340	650	685	50	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,725	40,525	43,200	18,325	9,330	8,995
In the labour force	55,330	28,100	27,230	10,120	5,305	4,815
Employed	50,440	25,215	25,225	9,120	4,685	4,430
Unemployed	4,885	2,885	2,000	1,000	615	390
Not in the labour force	28,395	12,425	15,970	8,205	4,025	4,180
Participation rate	66.1	69.3	63.0	55.2	56.9	53.5
Employment rate	60.2	62.2	58.4	49.8	50.2	49.2
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.3	7.3	9.9	11.6	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,725	40,525	43,200	18,325	9,330	8,995
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,840	11,100	14,745	7,550	3,670	3,880
Worked	57,885	29,425	28,455	10,780	5,655	5,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,550	16,900	14,645	5,350	3,150	2,195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,335	12,525	13,810	5,430	2,505	2,925
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	42.7	43.0	41.8	42.5	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,330	28,100	27,230	10,120	5,300	4,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	425	565	160	85	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,340	27,675	26,665	9,965	5,215	4,750
Employee	49,890	25,060	24,835	8,885	4,540	4,345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,450	2,620	1,830	1,080	680	405
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,330	28,100	27,230	10,120	5,300	4,815
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	425	565	155	90	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,340	27,675	26,670	9,965	5,215	4,750
0 Management occupations	5,825	3,395	2,430	1,025	660	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,405	2,430	5,975	1,220	240	980
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,060	4,075	990	445	360	85
3 Health occupations	3,955	745	3,205	720	95	625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,645	3,425	5,215	985	210	775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,440	670	770	125	40	90
6 Sales and service occupations	12,910	5,425	7,485	2,240	690	1,545
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,255	5,990	265	2,125	1,965	160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,040	860	185	545	495	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	810	660	145	540	470	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,330	28,100	27,230	10,125	5,300	4,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	420	560	155	85	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,345	27,675	26,670	9,965	5,215	4,750
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	835	595	240	445	340	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	240	210	25	505	450	50
22 Utilities	915	635	280	105	70	35
23 Construction	3,330	3,020	315	890	780	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,840	1,355	485	1,090	935	160
41 Wholesale trade	1,280	1,030	250	200	145	55
44-45 Retail trade	6,670	3,125	3,550	1,150	445	700
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,830	1,335	495	710	515	195
51 Information and cultural industries	1,330	835	500	95	35	55
52 Finance and insurance	1,490	520	970	170	40	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	820	490	325	105	50	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,085	2,465	1,615	320	190	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	40	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,435	1,330	1,100	235	130	105
61 Educational services	5,440	2,040	3,405	645	110	535
62 Health care and social assistance	6,505	1,070	5,435	1,215	185	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	860	465	390	125	65	60
72 Accommodation and food services	3,830	1,515	2,315	910	265	645
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,435	1,110	1,320	310	130	185
91 Public administration	8,115	4,480	3,635	735	325	410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,440	25,215	25,225	9,115	4,690	4,430
Worked at home	3,020	1,445	1,575	580	275	305
Worked outside Canada	205	155	55	30	25	0
No fixed workplace address	4,545	3,325	1,220	1,230	975	255
Worked at usual place	42,670	20,290	22,380	7,280	3,410	3,865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,670	20,295	22,380	7,275	3,410	3,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,050	10,575	12,480	3,215	1,405	1,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,080	6,130	6,955	1,230	635	590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,965	3,175	2,795	2,815	1,355	1,460
Commute to a different province or territory	565	410	155	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,215	23,615	23,600	8,505	4,390	4,115
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,270	19,695	18,575	6,960	3,700	3,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,850	1,335	2,515	590	260	330
Public transit	1,300	640	665	75	35	40
Walked	2,815	1,375	1,440	715	295	425
Bicycle	430	265	160	40	20	25
Other method	545	310	235	125	75	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,215	23,620	23,600	8,505	4,385	4,120
Less than 15 minutes	18,630	8,755	9,875	3,485	1,640	1,840
15 to 29 minutes	20,780	10,480	10,300	1,710	865	845
30 to 44 minutes	5,340	2,830	2,505	1,160	605	560
45 to 59 minutes	1,230	640	585	1,080	610	470
60 minutes and over	1,240	910	325	1,070	670	410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,215	23,620	23,600	8,505	4,390	4,120
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,505	955	550	1,005	755	255
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,055	3,635	2,420	1,850	1,225	620
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,375	9,335	9,045	2,100	950	1,150
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,925	4,890	6,035	1,535	445	1,090
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,375	1,835	2,545	645	225	425
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,980	2,970	3,010	1,370	790	580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,330	30,095	29,235	11,175	5,865	5,315
Single responses	58,275	29,690	28,590	10,950	5,755	5,190
Official languages	58,050	29,545	28,505	10,880	5,720	5,155
English	56,990	29,235	27,760	10,195	5,430	4,770
French	1,060	310	745	675	295	385
Non-official languages	225	145	85	75	30	40
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	140	80	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	10	65	25	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	20	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	65	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	55	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,055	410	650	230	110	120
English and French	955	370	590	205	95	110
English and non-official language	95	40	55	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,335	30,095	29,235	11,175	5,865	5,310
None	52,235	27,045	25,185	9,060	4,770	4,290
English	860	310	555	425	205	220
French	5,790	2,495	3,295	1,620	845	775
Non-official language	420	235	185	75	40	35
Aboriginal	50	0	40	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	370	225	145	60	40	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,310	48,310	50,995	21,070	10,750	10,320
Non-movers	84,335	41,015	43,320	18,770	9,605	9,165
Movers	14,970	7,295	7,675	2,300	1,145	1,160
Non-migrants	8,550	4,190	4,360	1,045	525	525
Migrants	6,425	3,110	3,315	1,255	620	635
Internal migrants	5,185	2,475	2,710	1,190	610	585
Intraprovincial migrants	3,345	1,565	1,780	1,115	570	545
Interprovincial migrants	1,840	915	930	75	40	40
External migrants	1,230	630	605	60	10	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,885	46,055	48,835	20,290	10,305	9,985
Non-movers	58,055	28,290	29,765	13,920	7,125	6,795
Movers	36,835	17,760	19,070	6,370	3,180	3,190
Non-migrants	18,450	8,805	9,640	2,645	1,330	1,320
Migrants	18,385	8,955	9,430	3,720	1,850	1,870
Internal migrants	15,290	7,345	7,940	3,645	1,830	1,815
Intraprovincial migrants	9,745	4,620	5,125	3,475	1,740	1,735
Interprovincial migrants	5,540	2,725	2,815	170	90	80
External migrants	3,095	1,610	1,485	75	25	55