Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick and Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston New Brunswick [Census agglomeration]			Rossland British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Edmundston [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,524	...	...	3,219	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,819 r	...	...	3,134r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,255	...	...	1,539	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,532	...	...	1,377	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.3	...	...	1,125.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,769.64	...	...	2.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,525	11,415	12,105	3,220	1,650	1,570
0 to 14 years	3,095	1,595	1,500	610	315	290
0 to 4 years	890	475	415	195	115	85
5 to 9 years	1,115	560	550	205	110	95
10 to 14 years	1,095	560	540	210	95	110
15 to 64 years	14,910	7,355	7,560	2,205	1,125	1,080
15 to 19 years	1,085	520	565	175	95	80
20 to 24 years	995	520	470	120	65	55
25 to 29 years	980	495	485	185	90	95
30 to 34 years	1,210	600	610	225	110	115
35 to 39 years	1,315	640	680	265	135	125
40 to 44 years	1,455	760	695	270	140	130
45 to 49 years	1,500	735	770	240	125	120
50 to 54 years	1,950	940	1,010	200	105	100
55 to 59 years	2,310	1,110	1,200	255	120	135
60 to 64 years	2,115	1,030	1,080	275	140	130
65 years and over	5,515	2,470	3,040	410	215	195
65 to 69 years	2,000	975	1,025	150	85	60
70 to 74 years	1,305	640	665	105	50	50
75 to 79 years	910	375	535	80	45	35
80 to 84 years	670	275	395	45	25	25
85 years and over	630	205	425	35	15	25
85 to 89 years	395	130	270	20	10	10
90 to 94 years	195	60	130	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	14.0	12.4	18.9	19.1	18.5
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.5	68.5	68.2	68.8
65 years and over	23.4	21.6	25.1	12.7	13.0	12.4
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.5	1.1	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	46.5	45.3	47.6	39.8	39.5	40.0
Median age of the population	50.4	49.0	51.6	40.8	40.7	41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,530	...	...	1,375	...	...
Single-detached house	7,265	...	...	1,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,845	...	...	210	...	...
Semi-detached house	370	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	225	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	620	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,570	...	...	160	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	345	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,535	...	...	1,375	...	...
1 person	3,350	...	...	380	...	...
2 persons	4,280	...	...	510	...	...
3 persons	1,470	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	1,085	...	...	225	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,525	...	...	3,220	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,425	9,820	10,605	2,610	1,335	1,275
Married or living common law	12,350	6,180	6,170	1,685	845	840
Married	8,625	4,320	4,305	1,260	635	635
Living common law	3,730	1,860	1,860	425	215	205
Not married and not living common law	8,080	3,640	4,435	925	490	435
Never married	4,550	2,455	2,100	605	355	255
Separated	725	320	405	80	40	35
Divorced	1,105	515	595	140	60	75
Widowed	1,695	350	1,340	105	35	70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,030	...	...	960	...	...
2 persons	4,325	...	...	495	...	...
3 persons	1,425	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	1,030	...	...	215	...	...
5 or more persons	255	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,030	...	...	960	...	...
Total couple families	6,035	...	...	835	...	...
Married couples	4,180	...	...	625	...	...
Common-law couples	1,860	...	...	210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	995	...	...	120	...	...
Female parent	750	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	240	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,040	...	...	835	...	...
Couples without children	3,665	...	...	435	...	...
Couples with children	2,375	...	...	400	...	...
1 child	1,160	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	980	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	995	...	...	125	...	...
1 child	660	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	265	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,150	1,940	2,210	515	300	220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,535	...	...	1,375	...	...
One-census-family households	6,860	...	...	940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	425	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,260	...	...	515	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	85	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,590	...	...	425	...	...
One-person households	3,350	...	...	380	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,095	11,235	11,865	3,220	1,650	1,570
English only	360	160	200	2,790	1,455	1,335
French only	9,185	4,345	4,845	0	0	0
English and French	13,515	6,710	6,805	430	195	230
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,095	11,235	11,865	3,220	1,655	1,565
English	1,175	545	630	3,105	1,595	1,510
French	21,770	10,600	11,170	110	55	55
English and French	120	65	50	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	21,830	10,635	11,200	115	60	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	94.5	94.7	94.4	3.6	3.6	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,095	11,235	11,865	3,220	1,650	1,565
Single responses	22,825	11,110	11,720	3,195	1,640	1,555
Official languages	22,550	10,960	11,585	3,020	1,560	1,460
English	1,065	495	570	2,905	1,500	1,405
French	21,485	10,465	11,015	115	60	55
Non-official languages	275	140	130	175	85	95
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	140	130	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	55	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	50	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	50	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	50	55	130	60	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Russian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	5	65	30	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Chinese languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	15	5	5	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	275	125	150	25	15	15
English and French	250	115	135	10	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	20	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,095	11,235	11,865	3,220	1,655	1,565
Single responses	22,730	11,065	11,675	3,190	1,640	1,550
Official languages	22,580	10,980	11,605	3,145	1,615	1,530
English	880	425	455	3,080	1,585	1,495
French	21,695	10,555	11,145	65	30	35
Non-official languages	155	85	70	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	80	70	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	35	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Chinese languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	365	170	195	30	15	15
English and French	300	145	155	5	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	15	25	10	15
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,095	11,230	11,865	3,220	1,650	1,565
None	19,700	9,555	10,140	2,990	1,555	1,435
English	2,870	1,405	1,470	75	40	35
French	435	225	215	90	35	50
Non-official language	75	40	35	65	25	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	75	40	30	65	20	40
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,430	9,445	9,980	2,610	1,335	1,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,860	9,225	9,635	2,540	1,305	1,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,922	36,446	24,339	41,408	49,344	33,493
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,870	9,225	9,640	2,540	1,305	1,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,280	32,426	22,854	36,640	42,581	30,805
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,140	8,205	7,935	2,460	1,275	1,180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,540	33,524	22,383	35,712	43,776	28,373
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,265	6,385	7,875	1,620	720	905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,308	9,315	7,429	5,242	6,528	4,704
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,110	6,905	6,210	2,145	1,130	1,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,544	33,720	24,591	31,957	40,781	25,568
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,435	9,480	9,960	2,600	1,315	1,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,850	9,270	9,580	2,540	1,305	1,230
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,255	43,867	30,856	55,012	64,570	44,857
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,860	9,270	9,590	2,540	1,305	1,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,878	36,956	26,969	44,475	50,395	38,207
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,215	8,265	7,955	2,430	1,265	1,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,415	41,782	28,798	52,353	62,585	41,284
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,220	6,330	7,895	1,545	650	895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,002	9,701	8,441	7,824	8,010	7,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,115	6,995	6,120	2,135	1,135	1,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,410	39,615	30,601	47,717	57,222	36,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,435	9,475	9,960	2,595	1,315	1,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,045	3,285	2,760	715	445	265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,995	47,755	37,469	74,953	81,351	56,870
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,914	55,739	42,984	75,092	84,858	58,787
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.4	84.6	77.0	91.6	93.7	88.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.4	68.4	63.6	74.0	77.0	69.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.6	15.5	22.9	8.6	6.6	11.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,430	9,445	9,985	2,610	1,335	1,275
Without total income	570	220	350	75	30	40
With total income	18,860	9,225	9,635	2,540	1,305	1,230
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.7	96.5	97.3	97.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,410	920	1,490	295	120	170
$10,000 to $19,999	3,715	1,345	2,370	330	140	190
$20,000 to $29,999	3,335	1,355	1,980	305	110	195
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,540	1,360	300	145	155
$40,000 to $49,999	2,210	1,315	890	275	145	130
$50,000 to $59,999	1,335	870	465	190	105	75
$60,000 to $69,999	895	560	335	140	70	70
$70,000 to $79,999	760	390	370	145	85	60
$80,000 to $89,999	445	260	185	135	80	55
$90,000 to $99,999	225	165	55	110	70	35
$100,000 and over	640	505	135	320	235	95
$100,000 to $149,999	470	380	95	230	160	70
$150,000 and over	170	125	40	90	70	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,425	9,450	9,985	2,610	1,335	1,275
Without after-tax income	560	220	345	75	30	45
With after-tax income	18,865	9,225	9,640	2,540	1,305	1,230
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.6	96.5	97.3	97.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,495	930	1,570	305	130	170
$10,000 to $19,999	3,920	1,435	2,485	365	145	215
$20,000 to $29,999	4,045	1,775	2,270	365	150	215
$30,000 to $39,999	3,425	1,955	1,475	350	180	175
$40,000 to $49,999	2,010	1,250	760	285	160	125
$50,000 to $59,999	1,220	745	480	190	95	95
$60,000 to $69,999	835	435	400	175	100	80
$70,000 to $79,999	335	255	80	175	115	55
$80,000 and over	575	450	130	320	220	100
$80,000 to $89,999	205	160	45	100	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	30	75	55	20
$100,000 and over	250	200	55	145	105	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,430	9,445	9,980	2,610	1,335	1,280
Without employment income	6,320	2,545	3,775	465	200	260
With employment income	13,110	6,900	6,210	2,145	1,130	1,020
Percentage with employment income	67.5	73.1	62.2	82.2	84.6	79.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,865	1,010	855	400	210	185
$5,000 to $9,999	1,125	445	680	150	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	1,915	855	1,065	265	105	160
$20,000 to $29,999	1,930	825	1,110	220	90	130
$30,000 to $39,999	1,635	885	745	180	90	90
$40,000 to $49,999	1,455	845	610	125	65	65
$50,000 to $59,999	885	575	310	130	65	60
$60,000 to $69,999	655	420	240	95	40	55
$70,000 to $79,999	675	335	340	120	70	45
$80,000 and over	970	710	265	465	330	135
$80,000 to $89,999	330	205	125	115	65	55
$90,000 to $99,999	205	160	45	105	70	30
$100,000 and over	440	350	90	240	190	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,530	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,960	...	...	81,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,465	...	...	70,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,355	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,518	...	...	42,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,105	...	...	36,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,180	...	...	1,000	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,457	...	...	103,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,085	...	...	86,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,535	...	...	1,395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,656	...	...	100,160	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,060	...	...	81,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,345	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,012	...	...	52,537	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,703	...	...	40,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,190	...	...	990	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,304	...	...	119,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,249	...	...	97,648	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,535	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	670	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	630	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	595	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	720	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	655	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	505	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	905	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	800	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	710	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	600	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,060	...	...	550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	900	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	555	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	405	...	...	160	...	...
$200,000 and over	205	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,530	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	710	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	720	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	715	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	815	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	675	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	600	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	565	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	900	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	725	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	575	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	455	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,285	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	750	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	280	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 and over	250	...	...	125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,025	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,558	...	...	103,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,069	...	...	86,720	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,545	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,316	...	...	86,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,206	...	...	74,432	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,395	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,701	...	...	131,755	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,689	...	...	108,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	940	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,496	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,128	...	...	56,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,070	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,187	...	...	118,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,056	...	...	96,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,565	...	...	460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,069	...	...	110,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,831	...	...	89,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,385	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,769	...	...	144,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,443	...	...	118,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	950	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,974	...	...	59,613	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,084	...	...	53,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,800	1,800	2,000	505	290	215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,065	30,040	22,645	38,784	43,904	34,912
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,816	26,731	22,161	34,560	38,187	31,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,750	1,755	1,990	455	260	200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,323	35,986	29,091	51,952	56,815	45,658
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,234	30,595	26,151	40,435	41,823	38,639
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,530	11,040	11,480	3,220	1,655	1,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,815	6,555	7,260	1,245	630	615
In the bottom decile	2,405	1,100	1,300	220	110	110
In the second decile	3,115	1,350	1,770	255	125	125
In the third decile	2,895	1,400	1,495	245	125	125
In the fourth decile	2,735	1,355	1,380	235	115	120
In the fifth decile	2,665	1,355	1,310	285	155	130
In the top half of the distribution	8,715	4,485	4,220	1,975	1,030	950
In the sixth decile	2,450	1,240	1,210	360	190	170
In the seventh decile	2,235	1,160	1,075	365	180	185
In the eighth decile	1,930	995	935	380	205	175
In the ninth decile	1,260	640	620	485	250	235
In the top decile	835	455	380	385	200	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,315	10,945	11,365	3,220	1,655	1,565
0 to 17 years	3,710	1,890	1,820	735	380	350
0 to 5 years	1,090	590	505	235	135	100
18 to 64 years	13,905	6,840	7,065	2,080	1,060	1,020
65 years and over	4,700	2,215	2,485	410	210	195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,055	1,800	2,255	305	150	155
0 to 17 years	790	410	385	90	50	45
0 to 5 years	280	145	130	30	20	5
18 to 64 years	2,150	960	1,190	175	85	90
65 years and over	1,115	430	685	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.4	19.8	9.5	9.1	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	21.7	21.2	12.2	13.2	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	25.7	24.6	25.7	12.8	14.8	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.0	16.8	8.4	8.0	8.8
65 years and over (%)	23.7	19.4	27.6	9.8	9.5	10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,335	650	685	140	75	70
0 to 17 years	235	115	115	40	20	20
0 to 5 years	85	45	40	10	5	0
18 to 64 years	1,030	510	520	85	45	45
65 years and over	70	30	45	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	5.9	6.0	4.3	4.5	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	6.1	6.3	5.4	5.3	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.6	7.9	4.3	3.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.5	7.4	4.1	4.2	4.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.4	1.8	2.4	2.4	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,535	11,050	11,490	3,235	1,645	1,590
Official languages	22,485	11,020	11,470	3,225	1,635	1,595
English	13,715	6,775	6,945	3,230	1,635	1,590
French	22,080	10,845	11,230	365	165	200
Non-official languages	590	315	275	400	190	210
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	585	315	270	400	190	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	105	45	15	10	0
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	95	40	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	130	90	40	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	135	130	295	135	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	65	25	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	0
Russian	25	20	0	35	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	100	55	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	20	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	10	80	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	110	135	60	70
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	25	10	10	30	0	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	135	65	75	85	50	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	15	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	45	20	20
Chinese languages	55	30	25	20	0	10
Cantonese	40	25	20	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	15	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,535	11,050	11,485	3,235	1,640	1,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,985	10,800	11,185	3,100	1,560	1,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,710	1,910	1,800	750	380	375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	18,265	8,890	9,380	2,350	1,185	1,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	555	245	300	130	80	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,530	11,050	11,485	3,235	1,645	1,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,550	10,600	10,945	2,780	1,410	1,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	880	375	505	430	230	200
Before 1981	380	145	235	150	70	75
1981 to 1990	60	20	35	45	30	15
1991 to 2000	55	20	35	90	50	40
2001 to 2010	180	95	90	75	25	50
2001 to 2005	85	45	45	40	10	30
2006 to 2010	90	45	45	35	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	90	110	70	55	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	70	35	25	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	875	370	505	425	230	200
Under 5 years	185	105	75	70	40	30
5 to 14 years	170	70	100	45	20	25
15 to 24 years	145	25	120	70	25	50
25 to 44 years	315	140	180	245	145	100
45 years and over	65	40	25	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	880	370	505	430	230	200
Americas	505	185	320	65	35	25
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	470	175	295	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	125	55	70	200	90	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	15	20	10	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	10	10
Poland	0	0	0	20	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	105	40	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	25	10	20
Africa	110	65	45	35	30	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	20	10	0
Asia	130	65	65	80	35	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	50	35	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	90	110	75	60	20
Americas	45	15	35	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	30	30	25	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	40	15	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	10	15	0
Africa	25	20	0	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	35	35	15	15	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,535	11,050	11,485	3,235	1,640	1,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,035	465	570	515	270	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,125	570	550	680	320	360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,375	10,010	10,365	2,040	1,055	985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	505	230	280	280	160	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	230	105	125	125	85	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	80	20	50	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	135	30	105	75	45	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	215	90	125	120	60	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	25	35	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,535	11,050	11,485	3,235	1,645	1,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	895	460	435	120	45	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	835	435	395	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	490	250	240	30	15	10
Métis	340	185	155	55	20	35
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	35	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	21,645	10,585	11,055	3,115	1,595	1,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,530	11,045	11,485	3,235	1,640	1,595
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	325	170	155	10	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,205	10,880	11,325	3,225	1,640	1,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,535	11,050	11,485	3,235	1,640	1,590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	425	200	220	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	410	195	215	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	305	150	160	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	100	45	50	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	730	350	380	120	35	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	705	340	365	115	30	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	305	50	15	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	95	55	60	20	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	21,380	10,490	10,890	3,095	1,600	1,500
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,535	11,050	11,485	3,235	1,640	1,590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	425	235	195	160	70	95
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	10	0	10	0
Chinese	60	30	25	30	15	20
Black	160	80	85	15	10	10
Filipino	15	0	15	35	0	35
Latin American	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arab	100	65	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	15	25	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	35	20	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,110	10,815	11,295	3,070	1,570	1,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,530	11,045	11,485	3,235	1,640	1,595
North American Aboriginal origins	1,155	555	600	140	45	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	410	490	65	20	45
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	275	150	120	75	25	50
Other North American origins	18,585	9,075	9,510	910	460	455
Acadian	360	185	175	15	10	10
American	485	220	265	95	45	45
Canadian	18,260	8,945	9,315	835	410	420
New Brunswicker	30	15	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	55	15	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,975	3,430	3,545	2,875	1,450	1,425
British Isles origins	1,550	720	835	2,230	1,185	1,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	560	240	325	1,450	790	660
Irish	900	400	500	840	415	420
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	315	185	135	1,020	495	525
Welsh	0	0	0	85	55	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	10	15	145	75	75
French origins	5,970	2,935	3,035	445	215	230
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,970	2,935	3,035	445	215	225
Western European origins (except French origins)	180	90	85	750	325	420
Austrian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	10	10	40	10	30
Dutch	10	0	10	105	50	50
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	70	70	505	210	300
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	40	25	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	10	15	435	175	255
Danish	10	10	10	50	15	40
Finnish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	235	105	130
Swedish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	140	80	65	725	370	360
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	45	30	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	100	55	45
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	175	100	75
Romanian	60	30	35	10	10	0
Russian	20	10	10	180	65	115
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ukrainian	40	35	0	225	130	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	265	140	125	335	150	185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	0	20
Italian	230	130	105	245	120	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Spanish	25	15	15	25	15	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	20	10	50	30	15
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	225	130	95	25	10	15
Central and West African origins	90	45	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	80	55	25	10	0	10
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	40	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	25	25	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	25	0	0	0
Asian origins	195	110	85	175	75	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	60	30	15	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	25	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	0	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	45	55	145	55	95
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	65	40	25	35	10	20
Filipino	15	0	15	40	0	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	0	35	25	10
Australian	10	10	0	20	15	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,535	...	...	1,390	...	...
Owner	7,750	...	...	1,100	...	...
Renter	2,760	...	...	295	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,535	...	...	1,390	...	...
Condominium	615	...	...	70	...	...
Not condominium	9,920	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,540	...	...	1,395	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,160	...	...	105	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,365	...	...	285	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,055	...	...	605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,940	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,535	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,545	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	2,295	...	...	175	...	...
6 rooms	1,910	...	...	240	...	...
7 rooms	1,420	...	...	215	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,370	...	...	525	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,535	...	...	1,395	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,505	...	...	1,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,535	...	...	1,395	...	...
Suitable	10,410	...	...	1,375	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,540	...	...	1,390	...	...
1960 or before	3,080	...	...	765	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,375	...	...	325	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,655	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,290	...	...	120	...	...
2001 to 2005	480	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	410	...	...	25	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	245	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,535	...	...	1,395	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,700	...	...	1,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	835	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,540	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,045	...	...	790	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,425	...	...	600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	65	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,540	...	...	1,395	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	970	...	...	205	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,535	...	...	315	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,020	...	...	235	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,485	...	...	305	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,115	...	...	175	...	...
75 to 84 years	920	...	...	95	...	...
85 years and over	235	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,385	...	...	1,390	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,490	...	...	1,160	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,900	...	...	235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,720	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,660	...	...	1,095	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.8	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	124,994	...	...	299,078	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	138,168	...	...	330,950	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,760	...	...	295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.4	...	...	6.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.2	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	580	...	...	975	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	597	...	...	948	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,435	9,475	9,955	2,600	1,315	1,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,755	2,355	2,405	260	105	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,375	2,560	2,815	500	260	235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,305	4,560	4,745	1,840	955	890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,605	1,690	915	280	250	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,570	890	680	60	40	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,035	795	240	220	210	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,230	1,465	1,760	535	240	290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	145	350	115	30	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,975	1,265	1,715	920	430	485
Bachelor's degree	2,040	815	1,225	515	245	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	225	75	150	45	15	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	110	70	115	50	70
Master's degree	425	205	225	220	110	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	40	15	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,615	6,215	6,400	1,935	975	955
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,890	1,085	805	90	35	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,695	1,815	1,880	315	180	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,035	3,320	3,710	1,530	760	765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,850	1,205	645	220	190	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,120	630	495	60	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	730	580	155	160	155	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,550	1,110	1,445	425	195	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	350	90	260	80	20	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,280	915	1,365	795	350	450
Bachelor's degree	1,585	610	970	445	190	255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	55	110	40	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	80	65	110	45	70
Master's degree	290	110	175	190	90	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	50	35	20	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,435	9,480	9,960	2,600	1,315	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,135	4,915	5,215	755	365	390
Education	795	215	575	165	65	100
13. Education	795	220	575	165	65	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	50	50	40	30	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	95	45	50	30	25	10
Humanities	245	100	150	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	25	75	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	15	10	0
54. History	25	20	10	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	470	140	335	125	35	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	175	35	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	60	30	35	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	105	35	65	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	100	50	45	60	30	30
Business, management and public administration	1,940	575	1,365	200	80	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,815	540	1,270	195	80	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	110	70	60	40	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	30	30	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	15	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	0	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	140	55	40	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	35	35	25	10
25. Library science	25	10	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,255	2,210	40	515	445	65
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	25	15	10
14. Engineering	170	155	15	160	120	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	355	345	10	80	80	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	740	720	15	105	105	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	645	640	0	115	110	10
48. Precision production	330	330	0	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	270	55	75	40	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	55	30	25	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	215	20	50	25	20
Health and related fields	1,905	325	1,580	515	135	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	45	35	35	0	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,760	235	1,525	430	100	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	20	55	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	895	425	470	50	25	20
12. Personal and culinary services	585	145	435	40	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	140	30	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	145	10	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,610	6,220	6,395	1,930	975	955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,580	2,895	2,685	405	215	190
Education	455	105	355	115	35	85
13. Education	455	105	350	120	35	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	35	45	30	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	80	30	50	25	15	10
Humanities	165	60	100	55	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	15	55	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	0	10	0
54. History	20	15	0	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	390	110	285	110	25	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	0	145	30	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	35	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	80	30	50	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	75	35	40	60	25	25
Business, management and public administration	1,535	415	1,115	160	65	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	20	65	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,445	400	1,045	155	65	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	75	55	50	30	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	25	30	20	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	15	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	110	35	35	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	105	20	35	20	10
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,670	1,625	40	400	340	60
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	15	10	10
14. Engineering	130	120	15	140	105	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	280	10	60	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	560	545	15	95	95	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	475	480	0	75	70	0
48. Precision production	200	200	0	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	215	50	70	35	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	40	30	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	180	15	50	30	20
Health and related fields	1,510	250	1,250	455	125	330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	30	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,385	185	1,205	370	90	280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	685	315	370	45	20	25
12. Personal and culinary services	445	110	335	40	20	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	95	35	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	115	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,435	9,480	9,955	2,600	1,315	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,135	4,915	5,215	755	365	390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,305	4,565	4,740	1,840	955	890
Location of study inside Canada	8,950	4,395	4,555	1,515	790	730
Same as province or territory of residence	7,240	3,580	3,665	965	490	475
Different than province or territory of residence	1,710	810	895	550	295	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	355	170	185	325	165	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	80	105	110	65	45
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	75	25	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	40	30	15	0	0	0
Other	90	50	40	125	75	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,615	6,215	6,395	1,930	970	955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,580	2,890	2,685	405	220	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,035	3,320	3,715	1,525	760	770
Location of study inside Canada	6,760	3,190	3,575	1,270	640	630
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,595	2,840	775	375	400
Different than province or territory of residence	1,325	590	730	495	260	230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	135	140	255	120	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	55	70	80	35	45
Philippines	15	0	15	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	40	15	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	80	45	35	125	70	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,440	9,480	9,960	2,600	1,315	1,280
In the labour force	11,590	6,025	5,565	1,795	960	825
Employed	10,550	5,380	5,175	1,660	875	785
Unemployed	1,040	650	395	135	90	45
Not in the labour force	7,845	3,450	4,395	810	355	455
Participation rate	59.6	63.6	55.9	69.0	73.0	64.5
Employment rate	54.3	56.8	52.0	63.8	66.5	61.3
Unemployment rate	9.0	10.8	7.1	7.5	9.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,435	9,480	9,955	2,595	1,315	1,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,400	3,170	4,235	625	280	340
Worked	12,035	6,310	5,725	1,975	1,030	940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,145	3,355	2,795	735	460	280
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,885	2,955	2,935	1,235	575	665
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	41.7	42.3	39.9	41.1	38.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,590	6,025	5,565	1,790	960	830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	95	130	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,365	5,930	5,435	1,780	960	820
Employee	10,245	5,225	5,020	1,465	780	680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,120	705	415	320	175	145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,590	6,025	5,565	1,790	965	830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	95	125	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,370	5,930	5,435	1,780	955	820
0 Management occupations	915	605	310	165	105	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,380	350	1,035	190	40	150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	480	400	80	220	175	50
3 Health occupations	1,295	240	1,050	290	75	210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,300	400	900	190	55	135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	155	75	80	70	30	35
6 Sales and service occupations	2,860	1,120	1,735	275	110	170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,765	1,665	95	265	255	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	335	295	40	30	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	890	780	115	90	90	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,590	6,025	5,565	1,790	965	830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	95	125	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,365	5,930	5,435	1,780	960	820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	420	375	45	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	20	15	0
22 Utilities	25	25	0	35	25	15
23 Construction	625	560	65	160	140	15
31-33 Manufacturing	1,535	1,330	210	230	200	30
41 Wholesale trade	205	170	30	25	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	1,395	700	695	130	75	60
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	495	425	65	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	220	105	110	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	180	30	10	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	85	40	45	15	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	275	160	115	190	105	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	345	205	135	65	35	25
61 Educational services	775	245	530	130	30	105
62 Health care and social assistance	2,285	345	1,930	365	85	280
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	220	100	115	55	30	30
72 Accommodation and food services	895	310	585	145	70	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	490	215	275	70	40	30
91 Public administration	830	545	290	55	40	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,550	5,380	5,175	1,660	875	785
Worked at home	495	240	260	170	85	85
Worked outside Canada	65	50	15	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,055	815	235	180	130	50
Worked at usual place	8,935	4,275	4,660	1,305	650	645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,935	4,280	4,660	1,300	655	650
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,525	2,515	3,005	405	195	205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,005	1,515	1,490	760	400	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	225	145	75	120	50	75
Commute to a different province or territory	185	95	85	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,985	5,090	4,900	1,475	780	700
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,095	4,630	4,460	1,145	630	510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	415	175	235	55	20	35
Public transit	35	35	0	15	15	10
Walked	350	200	150	205	75	135
Bicycle	15	0	10	40	35	0
Other method	85	45	35	15	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,990	5,090	4,900	1,475	780	700
Less than 15 minutes	5,650	2,650	3,005	705	375	325
15 to 29 minutes	3,170	1,550	1,620	620	340	285
30 to 44 minutes	670	440	225	95	30	60
45 to 59 minutes	195	165	30	20	10	10
60 minutes and over	305	285	25	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,990	5,090	4,900	1,480	780	700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	770	565	205	125	95	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,635	975	660	335	250	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,570	1,790	1,780	395	185	210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,865	690	1,170	300	85	215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	675	190	490	145	70	70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,470	875	595	175	100	75
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,385	6,470	5,915	2,020	1,055	965
Single responses	11,670	6,085	5,590	2,015	1,060	955
Official languages	11,640	6,070	5,575	2,015	1,055	955
English	875	565	310	2,000	1,055	950
French	10,765	5,500	5,265	10	0	10
Non-official languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	715	390	330	0	0	0
English and French	705	375	325	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,385	6,470	5,920	2,020	1,055	965
None	6,750	3,575	3,175	1,940	1,000	935
English	5,025	2,515	2,515	10	10	0
French	585	365	225	45	30	20
Non-official language	25	20	10	25	25	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	25	25	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,390	10,955	11,430	3,180	1,605	1,570
Non-movers	20,475	10,045	10,430	2,790	1,410	1,380
Movers	1,910	915	995	395	195	200
Non-migrants	1,205	550	655	215	95	120
Migrants	715	365	350	175	105	75
Internal migrants	615	305	305	135	80	60
Intraprovincial migrants	425	210	210	70	55	20
Interprovincial migrants	185	95	95	65	25	40
External migrants	95	60	40	40	25	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,660	10,590	11,075	2,980	1,510	1,470
Non-movers	16,310	8,085	8,230	2,040	1,000	1,040
Movers	5,355	2,510	2,845	945	515	435
Non-migrants	3,390	1,545	1,845	360	190	170
Migrants	1,965	965	1,000	580	325	260
Internal migrants	1,680	825	855	505	290	215
Intraprovincial migrants	1,100	565	535	335	205	130
Interprovincial migrants	585	260	320	165	85	85
External migrants	285	140	145	75	30	45