Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Edmundston
New Brunswick
[Census agglomeration]
Glengarry--Prescott--Russell
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Edmundston [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 23,524 ... ... 109,975 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 23,819 r ... ... 106,240 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.2 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 11,255 ... ... 45,265 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 10,532 ... ... 43,437 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 13.3 ... ... 37.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,769.64 ... ... 2,909.20 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 23,525 11,415 12,105 109,975 54,430 55,545
0 to 14 years 3,095 1,595 1,500 18,075 9,175 8,900
0 to 4 years 890 475 415 5,695 2,825 2,870
5 to 9 years 1,115 560 550 6,205 3,195 3,010
10 to 14 years 1,095 560 540 6,175 3,155 3,025
15 to 64 years 14,910 7,355 7,560 72,270 35,995 36,280
15 to 19 years 1,085 520 565 6,300 3,235 3,070
20 to 24 years 995 520 470 5,830 3,030 2,795
25 to 29 years 980 495 485 5,635 2,775 2,860
30 to 34 years 1,210 600 610 5,925 2,950 2,975
35 to 39 years 1,315 640 680 6,235 3,010 3,225
40 to 44 years 1,455 760 695 6,830 3,310 3,520
45 to 49 years 1,500 735 770 7,750 3,850 3,900
50 to 54 years 1,950 940 1,010 10,060 5,075 4,990
55 to 59 years 2,310 1,110 1,200 9,550 4,750 4,800
60 to 64 years 2,115 1,030 1,080 8,150 4,005 4,145
65 years and over 5,515 2,470 3,040 19,625 9,265 10,360
65 to 69 years 2,000 975 1,025 6,850 3,445 3,405
70 to 74 years 1,305 640 665 5,095 2,515 2,580
75 to 79 years 910 375 535 3,290 1,600 1,690
80 to 84 years 670 275 395 2,170 980 1,185
85 years and over 630 205 425 2,225 725 1,500
85 to 89 years 395 130 270 1,325 480 845
90 to 94 years 195 60 130 700 205 490
95 to 99 years 35 10 25 180 35 145
100 years and over 0 0 5 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.2 14.0 12.4 16.4 16.9 16.0
15 to 64 years 63.4 64.4 62.5 65.7 66.1 65.3
65 years and over 23.4 21.6 25.1 17.8 17.0 18.7
85 years and over 2.7 1.8 3.5 2.0 1.3 2.7
Average age of the population 46.5 45.3 47.6 42.5 41.8 43.1
Median age of the population 50.4 49.0 51.6 45.1 44.6 45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 10,530 ... ... 43,435 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,265 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 75 ... ... 140 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,845 ... ... 10,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 370 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Row house 225 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 620 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,570 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
Other single-attached house 60 ... ... 125 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 345 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 10,535 ... ... 43,440 ... ...
1 person 3,350 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
2 persons 4,280 ... ... 17,125 ... ...
3 persons 1,470 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
4 persons 1,085 ... ... 6,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 345 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,525 ... ... 107,300 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 20,425 9,820 10,605 91,900 45,255 46,645
Married or living common law 12,350 6,180 6,170 58,515 29,215 29,300
Married 8,625 4,320 4,305 45,120 22,555 22,570
Living common law 3,730 1,860 1,860 13,395 6,660 6,730
Not married and not living common law 8,080 3,640 4,435 33,385 16,045 17,345
Never married 4,550 2,455 2,100 20,850 11,545 9,310
Separated 725 320 405 2,455 1,195 1,265
Divorced 1,105 515 595 4,630 2,120 2,510
Widowed 1,695 350 1,340 5,450 1,185 4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,030 ... ... 33,165 ... ...
2 persons 4,325 ... ... 17,895 ... ...
3 persons 1,425 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
4 persons 1,030 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
5 or more persons 255 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,030 ... ... 33,160 ... ...
Total couple families 6,035 ... ... 28,860 ... ...
Married couples 4,180 ... ... 22,165 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,860 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 995 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
Female parent 750 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Male parent 240 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,040 ... ... 28,860 ... ...
Couples without children 3,665 ... ... 15,250 ... ...
Couples with children 2,375 ... ... 13,610 ... ...
1 child 1,160 ... ... 5,440 ... ...
2 children 980 ... ... 5,830 ... ...
3 or more children 240 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 995 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
1 child 660 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
2 children 265 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
3 or more children 70 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,150 1,940 2,210 13,920 6,835 7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 10,535 ... ... 43,435 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,860 ... ... 31,890 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,595 ... ... 14,640 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,260 ... ... 17,250 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 85 ... ... 630 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,590 ... ... 10,920 ... ...
One-person households 3,350 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 235 ... ... 985 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 23,095 11,235 11,865 108,345 53,765 54,575
English only 360 160 200 25,905 13,455 12,455
French only 9,185 4,345 4,845 10,810 4,995 5,820
English and French 13,515 6,710 6,805 71,525 35,280 36,245
Neither English nor French 35 15 15 100 45 60
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 23,095 11,235 11,865 108,340 53,770 54,575
English 1,175 545 630 42,410 21,405 21,010
French 21,770 10,600 11,170 64,825 31,845 32,985
English and French 120 65 50 1,020 485 535
Neither English nor French 35 15 15 90 35 50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 21,830 10,635 11,200 65,330 32,085 33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 94.5 94.7 94.4 60.3 59.7 60.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 23,095 11,235 11,865 108,345 53,770 54,575
Single responses 22,825 11,110 11,720 105,895 52,570 53,325
Official languages 22,550 10,960 11,585 102,245 50,760 51,485
English 1,065 495 570 38,265 19,345 18,920
French 21,485 10,465 11,015 63,975 31,415 32,565
Non-official languages 275 140 130 3,645 1,810 1,835
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 25 5 15
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 270 140 130 3,625 1,805 1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 55 30 275 155 120
Berber languages 5 5 5 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 5 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 50 25 275 155 115
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 75 50 25 265 150 115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 15 5 10 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 110 20 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 80 15 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 95 40 55
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 40 45
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 40 30 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 35 25 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 105 50 55 2,700 1,365 1,335
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 485 215 270
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 15 5 5 465 210 255
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 35 15 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 160 65 95
Russian 5 5 0 100 35 60
Serbian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 60 30 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 5 1,190 590 600
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dutch 0 0 0 320 155 170
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 10 5 5 805 395 405
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 105 60 45
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 240 130 115
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 205 105 95
Bengali 0 0 0 65 35 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 60 25 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 35 40 660 355 305
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 225 140 90
Portuguese 5 0 0 135 75 60
Romanian 55 25 30 50 20 30
Spanish 15 5 10 245 120 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 5 65 35 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bamanankan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 115 45 70
Chinese languages 20 10 10 115 40 70
Cantonese 15 5 5 40 15 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 15 5 10
Lao 5 5 0 10 5 0
Thai 5 0 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 40 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 30 25 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 5 90 50 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 275 125 150 2,455 1,195 1,255
English and French 250 115 135 2,025 985 1,040
English and non-official language 0 0 0 215 105 115
French and non-official language 20 10 5 140 70 65
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 70 40 35
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 23,095 11,235 11,865 108,345 53,770 54,575
Single responses 22,730 11,065 11,675 105,150 52,255 52,900
Official languages 22,580 10,980 11,605 104,060 51,720 52,340
English 880 425 455 46,780 23,660 23,115
French 21,695 10,555 11,145 57,280 28,055 29,220
Non-official languages 155 85 70 1,090 535 555
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 150 80 70 1,090 530 560
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 30 15 95 45 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 35 20 95 45 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 45 30 20 95 45 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 10 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 5 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 35 15 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 15 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 745 375 370
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 0 120 55 55
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 120 60 60
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 30 15 10
Russian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Serbian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 5 0 280 145 140
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 25 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 250 125 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 40 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 120 60 60
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 105 55 50
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 25 20 185 95 90
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Portuguese 5 0 5 30 15 15
Romanian 30 15 15 20 10 10
Spanish 5 5 5 100 50 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 35 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 20 5 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 60 25 30
Chinese languages 20 10 10 55 30 30
Cantonese 10 5 5 10 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 40 20 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 20 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 5 5 15 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 5 0 15 5 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 365 170 195 3,190 1,515 1,680
English and French 300 145 155 2,485 1,155 1,325
English and non-official language 20 5 15 470 225 245
French and non-official language 30 15 15 105 60 50
English, French and non-official language 10 0 5 135 75 65
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 23,095 11,230 11,865 108,345 53,770 54,575
None 19,700 9,555 10,140 79,050 39,500 39,545
English 2,870 1,405 1,470 17,765 8,670 9,090
French 435 225 215 9,790 4,765 5,025
Non-official language 75 40 35 1,400 660 740
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 75 40 30 1,385 660 730
English and French 5 0 0 60 30 30
English and non-official language 10 5 5 135 65 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 150 65 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 19,430 9,445 9,980 89,240 44,235 45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,860 9,225 9,635 86,115 42,755 43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,922 36,446 24,339 38,647 44,639 33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,870 9,225 9,640 86,150 42,760 43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,280 32,426 22,854 34,477 39,163 29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,140 8,205 7,935 77,840 39,505 38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,540 33,524 22,383 37,604 43,428 31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,265 6,385 7,875 59,565 27,125 32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,308 9,315 7,429 6,778 6,840 6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,110 6,905 6,210 64,510 33,570 30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,544 33,720 24,591 38,184 42,823 33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 19,435 9,480 9,960 89,280 44,275 45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,850 9,270 9,580 86,260 42,865 43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,255 43,867 30,856 46,456 52,464 40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,860 9,270 9,590 86,290 42,870 43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,878 36,956 26,969 38,893 43,337 34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,215 8,265 7,955 77,795 39,645 38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,415 41,782 28,798 45,306 51,226 39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,220 6,330 7,895 59,655 27,340 32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,002 9,701 8,441 8,092 7,973 8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,115 6,995 6,120 64,530 33,590 30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,410 39,615 30,601 44,256 48,462 39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 19,435 9,475 9,960 89,275 44,280 45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,045 3,285 2,760 33,765 18,835 14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,995 47,755 37,469 55,571 58,840 52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 49,914 55,739 42,984 60,955 64,275 56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.4 84.6 77.0 87.9 90.3 84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.4 68.4 63.6 71.6 73.1 69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.6 15.5 22.9 12.1 9.7 15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 19,430 9,445 9,985 89,240 44,235 45,000
Without total income 570 220 350 3,125 1,480 1,645
With total income 18,860 9,225 9,635 86,115 42,755 43,360
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.7 96.5 96.5 96.7 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,410 920 1,490 9,440 3,870 5,570
$10,000 to $19,999 3,715 1,345 2,370 14,050 5,630 8,415
$20,000 to $29,999 3,335 1,355 1,980 10,975 4,920 6,055
$30,000 to $39,999 2,900 1,540 1,360 9,875 4,740 5,135
$40,000 to $49,999 2,210 1,315 890 9,415 4,780 4,640
$50,000 to $59,999 1,335 870 465 8,145 4,340 3,805
$60,000 to $69,999 895 560 335 6,555 3,565 2,990
$70,000 to $79,999 760 390 370 4,810 2,850 1,965
$80,000 to $89,999 445 260 185 3,625 2,180 1,440
$90,000 to $99,999 225 165 55 3,025 1,665 1,365
$100,000 and over 640 505 135 6,205 4,225 1,980
$100,000 to $149,999 470 380 95 4,910 3,245 1,665
$150,000 and over 170 125 40 1,295 975 320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,425 9,450 9,985 89,240 44,240 45,005
Without after-tax income 560 220 345 3,095 1,480 1,610
With after-tax income 18,865 9,225 9,640 86,150 42,760 43,390
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.6 96.5 96.5 96.7 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,495 930 1,570 9,925 3,990 5,935
$10,000 to $19,999 3,920 1,435 2,485 14,620 5,910 8,710
$20,000 to $29,999 4,045 1,775 2,270 13,045 5,905 7,135
$30,000 to $39,999 3,425 1,955 1,475 12,255 6,115 6,145
$40,000 to $49,999 2,010 1,250 760 11,195 5,945 5,255
$50,000 to $59,999 1,220 745 480 8,740 4,790 3,950
$60,000 to $69,999 835 435 400 5,840 3,440 2,395
$70,000 to $79,999 335 255 80 4,275 2,470 1,810
$80,000 and over 575 450 130 6,245 4,195 2,050
$80,000 to $89,999 205 160 45 2,655 1,635 1,025
$90,000 to $99,999 125 90 30 1,365 920 445
$100,000 and over 250 200 55 2,220 1,640 580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 19,430 9,445 9,980 89,240 44,240 45,000
Without employment income 6,320 2,545 3,775 24,730 10,665 14,065
With employment income 13,110 6,900 6,210 64,510 33,575 30,940
Percentage with employment income 67.5 73.1 62.2 72.3 75.9 68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,865 1,010 855 8,215 4,230 3,985
$5,000 to $9,999 1,125 445 680 4,605 2,050 2,555
$10,000 to $19,999 1,915 855 1,065 7,705 3,385 4,320
$20,000 to $29,999 1,930 825 1,110 6,425 3,005 3,415
$30,000 to $39,999 1,635 885 745 6,505 3,155 3,350
$40,000 to $49,999 1,455 845 610 6,455 3,340 3,120
$50,000 to $59,999 885 575 310 6,110 3,195 2,915
$60,000 to $69,999 655 420 240 4,755 2,650 2,105
$70,000 to $79,999 675 335 340 3,625 2,180 1,440
$80,000 and over 970 710 265 10,120 6,390 3,730
$80,000 to $89,999 330 205 125 3,020 1,790 1,230
$90,000 to $99,999 205 160 45 2,610 1,410 1,200
$100,000 and over 440 350 90 4,490 3,185 1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 10,530 ... ... 43,435 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 52,960 ... ... 78,905 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,465 ... ... 68,557 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,355 ... ... 9,935 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,518 ... ... 33,945 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,105 ... ... 30,629 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,180 ... ... 33,505 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,457 ... ... 94,429 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,085 ... ... 81,559 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 10,535 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,656 ... ... 92,240 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,060 ... ... 77,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,345 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,012 ... ... 43,271 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,703 ... ... 36,268 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,190 ... ... 33,520 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,304 ... ... 106,745 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,249 ... ... 89,389 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 10,535 ... ... 43,435 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 365 ... ... 350 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 275 ... ... 975 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 670 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 630 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 595 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 720 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 655 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 505 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 475 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 905 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 800 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 710 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 600 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 470 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,060 ... ... 15,970 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 900 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 555 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 405 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
$200,000 and over 205 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,530 ... ... 43,435 ... ...
Under $5,000 105 ... ... 390 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 365 ... ... 365 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 275 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 710 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 720 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 715 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 815 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 675 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 600 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 565 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,050 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 900 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 725 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 575 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 455 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,285 ... ... 11,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 750 ... ... 5,205 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 280 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
$150,000 and over 250 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,025 ... ... 32,845 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,558 ... ... 94,363 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,069 ... ... 81,416 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,545 ... ... 14,300 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,316 ... ... 81,248 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,206 ... ... 70,823 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,395 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,701 ... ... 122,842 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,689 ... ... 104,320 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 940 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,496 ... ... 56,111 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,128 ... ... 51,456 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,070 ... ... 32,815 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,187 ... ... 106,634 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,056 ... ... 89,223 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,565 ... ... 14,315 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,069 ... ... 92,062 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,831 ... ... 77,125 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,385 ... ... 13,730 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,769 ... ... 134,043 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,443 ... ... 111,266 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 950 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,974 ... ... 66,374 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,084 ... ... 57,599 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,800 1,800 2,000 12,130 6,055 6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,065 30,040 22,645 32,516 36,333 28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,816 26,731 22,161 29,557 32,269 26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,750 1,755 1,990 12,210 6,095 6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,323 35,986 29,091 41,644 44,715 38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,234 30,595 26,151 35,096 36,818 33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,530 11,040 11,480 107,305 53,405 53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution 13,815 6,555 7,260 45,455 22,050 23,405
In the bottom decile 2,405 1,100 1,300 6,875 3,390 3,480
In the second decile 3,115 1,350 1,770 9,135 4,085 5,045
In the third decile 2,895 1,400 1,495 9,275 4,555 4,720
In the fourth decile 2,735 1,355 1,380 9,540 4,695 4,850
In the fifth decile 2,665 1,355 1,310 10,635 5,325 5,315
In the top half of the distribution 8,715 4,485 4,220 61,845 31,355 30,490
In the sixth decile 2,450 1,240 1,210 11,670 5,920 5,750
In the seventh decile 2,235 1,160 1,075 12,325 6,200 6,130
In the eighth decile 1,930 995 935 13,555 6,855 6,700
In the ninth decile 1,260 640 620 14,120 7,210 6,910
In the top decile 835 455 380 10,170 5,170 5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,315 10,945 11,365 107,300 53,405 53,895
0 to 17 years 3,710 1,890 1,820 21,835 11,105 10,730
0 to 5 years 1,090 590 505 6,890 3,430 3,455
18 to 64 years 13,905 6,840 7,065 67,830 33,660 34,170
65 years and over 4,700 2,215 2,485 17,640 8,640 9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,055 1,800 2,255 11,345 5,265 6,075
0 to 17 years 790 410 385 2,560 1,340 1,215
0 to 5 years 280 145 130 855 445 410
18 to 64 years 2,150 960 1,190 6,210 2,915 3,290
65 years and over 1,115 430 685 2,570 1,005 1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.2 16.4 19.8 10.6 9.9 11.3
0 to 17 years (%) 21.3 21.7 21.2 11.7 12.1 11.3
0 to 5 years (%) 25.7 24.6 25.7 12.4 13.0 11.9
18 to 64 years (%) 15.5 14.0 16.8 9.2 8.7 9.6
65 years and over (%) 23.7 19.4 27.6 14.6 11.6 17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,335 650 685 3,570 1,820 1,755
0 to 17 years 235 115 115 710 375 340
0 to 5 years 85 45 40 225 120 110
18 to 64 years 1,030 510 520 2,630 1,345 1,290
65 years and over 70 30 45 230 100 125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.0 5.9 6.0 3.3 3.4 3.3
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 6.1 6.3 3.3 3.4 3.2
0 to 5 years (%) 7.8 7.6 7.9 3.3 3.5 3.2
18 to 64 years (%) 7.4 7.5 7.4 3.9 4.0 3.8
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.4 1.8 1.3 1.2 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,535 11,050 11,490 107,315 53,440 53,875
Official languages 22,485 11,020 11,470 107,235 53,410 53,820
English 13,715 6,775 6,945 96,830 48,535 48,295
French 22,080 10,845 11,230 81,550 40,080 41,475
Non-official languages 590 315 275 6,575 3,080 3,495
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 45 10 35
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 15 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 585 315 270 6,525 3,070 3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 105 45 420 245 175
Berber languages 20 10 10 0 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 20 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 95 40 420 240 175
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 130 90 40 410 245 170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 55 45 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 40 30 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 120 15 105
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 15 105 15 90
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 0 210 110 100
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 30 15 10
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 165 85 85
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 25 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 265 135 130 4,910 2,325 2,585
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 10 585 255 330
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 30 15 10 565 245 320
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Czech 0 0 0 60 25 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 190 70 120
Russian 25 20 0 175 75 95
Serbian 0 0 0 40 25 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 15 10 10 60 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 20 15 1,530 795 730
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 45 20 30
Dutch 10 10 0 370 180 185
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 20 10 1,095 585 510
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 150 90 60
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 440 215 225
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 395 185 210
Bengali 0 0 10 100 45 55
Gujarati 0 0 0 85 45 45
Hindi 0 0 0 65 25 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 60 35 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 110 50 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 45 30 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 205 95 110 2,300 1,010 1,295
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 10 10 470 230 240
Portuguese 0 0 0 180 120 60
Romanian 60 30 35 75 35 35
Spanish 135 65 75 1,735 715 1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 60 30 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 25 30 220 115 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 40 20 25
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 65 40 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 0 15 60 25 35
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 75 40 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 15 205 55 145
American Sign Language 0 0 10 50 10 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 105 35 75
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 55 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 25 185 85 110
Chinese languages 55 30 25 190 80 105
Cantonese 40 25 20 55 10 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 15 135 60 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 55 35 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 180 90 95
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Hungarian 0 0 10 150 80 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,535 11,050 11,485 107,315 53,440 53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 21,985 10,800 11,185 106,040 52,875 53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,710 1,910 1,800 21,655 11,065 10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 18,265 8,890 9,380 84,380 41,810 42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 555 245 300 1,275 565 715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,530 11,050 11,485 107,315 53,440 53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 21,550 10,600 10,945 101,600 50,615 50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 880 375 505 5,490 2,720 2,775
Before 1981 380 145 235 2,540 1,400 1,135
1981 to 1990 60 20 35 810 410 400
1991 to 2000 55 20 35 835 380 455
2001 to 2010 180 95 90 985 400 585
2001 to 2005 85 45 45 460 190 265
2006 to 2010 90 45 45 530 210 315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 90 110 330 130 195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 110 70 35 220 105 110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 875 370 505 5,495 2,720 2,775
Under 5 years 185 105 75 840 435 410
5 to 14 years 170 70 100 1,070 620 450
15 to 24 years 145 25 120 1,250 590 660
25 to 44 years 315 140 180 2,040 950 1,090
45 years and over 65 40 25 290 130 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 880 370 505 5,490 2,720 2,775
Americas 505 185 320 985 420 570
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 20 0 20
El Salvador 0 0 0 40 20 15
Guyana 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haiti 15 10 10 155 75 80
Jamaica 0 0 0 75 35 35
Mexico 10 0 10 60 20 40
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 15 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 470 175 295 435 175 265
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 10 145 55 90
Europe 125 55 70 3,110 1,625 1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 35 20 10
France 35 25 10 180 105 75
Germany 10 0 15 300 150 150
Greece 0 0 0 60 35 25
Hungary 0 0 0 60 40 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 40 20 15
Italy 0 0 0 130 75 50
Netherlands 0 0 0 310 165 145
Poland 0 0 0 105 50 55
Portugal 0 0 0 60 40 20
Romania 60 25 30 70 35 40
Russian Federation 0 0 0 65 20 40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 20 20 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 0 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 985 495 490
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 660 340 315
Africa 110 65 45 435 225 210
Algeria 10 10 0 35 25 15
Egypt 0 0 0 45 25 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 35 25 10 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 15 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 30 25 0
Other places of birth in Africa 65 35 30 290 140 145
Asia 130 65 65 940 430 505
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 60 25 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 25 15 125 30 95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 15 10 10
India 0 0 0 125 60 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 30 30 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 170 105 65
Pakistan 0 0 0 65 30 35
Philippines 10 0 15 90 20 75
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 30 10 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 25 20 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Viet Nam 20 10 15 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 110 60 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 25 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 90 110 330 130 195
Americas 45 15 35 110 45 65
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 30 10 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 15 30 65 25 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 60 25 30 75 35 45
France 0 0 0 20 0 15
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 40 15 25 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 10 0 15 10 0
Africa 25 20 0 55 15 40
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 10 15
Asia 70 35 35 80 35 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 15 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 25 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 20 0 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 15 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 10 0 0 0 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,535 11,050 11,485 107,315 53,440 53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,035 465 570 6,175 3,055 3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,125 570 550 7,865 4,020 3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 20,375 10,010 10,365 93,275 46,365 46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 505 230 280 3,060 1,385 1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 230 105 125 1,440 745 700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 80 20 645 460 185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 135 30 105 795 285 510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 215 90 125 1,170 405 765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 55 30 25 440 240 200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 0 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,535 11,050 11,485 107,315 53,440 53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 895 460 435 3,285 1,530 1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 835 435 395 3,150 1,470 1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 490 250 240 1,420 635 780
Métis 340 185 155 1,665 805 865
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 65 30 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 15 45 20 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 40 15 25 90 30 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 21,645 10,585 11,055 104,025 51,910 52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,530 11,045 11,485 107,315 53,440 53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 325 170 155 600 275 325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,205 10,880 11,325 106,715 53,165 53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,535 11,050 11,485 107,315 53,440 53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 425 200 220 900 390 505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 410 195 215 875 385 490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 305 150 160 585 265 320
Métis single ancestry 100 45 50 245 100 145
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 45 20 25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 20 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 730 350 380 6,140 2,935 3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 705 340 365 5,985 2,875 3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 555 250 305 4,060 1,930 2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 150 95 55 1,865 915 955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 60 30 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 10 15 155 60 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 160 65 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 21,380 10,490 10,890 100,275 50,110 50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,535 11,050 11,485 107,315 53,440 53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 425 235 195 3,240 1,475 1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 15 10 10 550 260 290
Chinese 60 30 25 270 100 170
Black 160 80 85 1,195 530 670
Filipino 15 0 15 200 60 135
Latin American 15 0 15 250 105 140
Arab 100 65 30 385 230 155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 40 20 15 135 75 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 40 25 15
Korean 15 15 0 25 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 55 35 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 85 25 60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 22,110 10,815 11,295 104,075 51,960 52,115
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,530 11,045 11,485 107,315 53,440 53,875
North American Aboriginal origins 1,155 555 600 7,040 3,330 3,710
First Nations (North American Indian) 905 410 490 4,820 2,265 2,560
Inuit 15 10 10 105 50 50
Métis 275 150 120 2,285 1,085 1,205
Other North American origins 18,585 9,075 9,510 67,530 33,390 34,140
Acadian 360 185 175 350 160 190
American 485 220 265 825 395 425
Canadian 18,260 8,945 9,315 66,615 32,935 33,680
New Brunswicker 30 15 0 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 60 40 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 155 70 85
Québécois 55 15 40 180 80 105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 6,975 3,430 3,545 62,955 31,575 31,380
British Isles origins 1,550 720 835 32,175 16,100 16,075
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 560 240 325 14,520 7,270 7,250
Irish 900 400 500 15,800 7,590 8,215
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 315 185 135 13,810 6,855 6,950
Welsh 0 0 0 860 400 460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 25 10 15 1,600 855 740
French origins 5,970 2,935 3,035 36,790 18,160 18,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Breton 0 0 0 20 15 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,970 2,935 3,035 36,750 18,135 18,615
Western European origins (except French origins) 180 90 85 9,375 4,690 4,680
Austrian 0 0 0 250 110 140
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 10 10 610 285 320
Dutch 10 0 10 2,895 1,465 1,430
Flemish 0 0 0 50 30 20
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 135 70 70 5,445 2,700 2,750
Luxembourger 0 0 0 40 20 15
Swiss 15 10 10 695 385 310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 25 10 15 1,180 640 540
Danish 10 10 10 375 205 165
Finnish 0 0 0 235 120 120
Icelandic 0 0 0 45 10 40
Norwegian 15 10 10 245 115 125
Swedish 0 0 0 295 180 115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 80 55 20
Eastern European origins 140 80 65 3,965 1,950 2,015
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 165 75 90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 65 35 30
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 10
Hungarian 10 10 0 495 245 250
Latvian 0 0 10 45 20 30
Lithuanian 0 0 0 50 40 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 25 15 1,570 705 865
Romanian 60 30 35 145 80 60
Russian 20 10 10 480 235 250
Slovak 0 0 0 105 45 60
Ukrainian 40 35 0 1,275 670 605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 25 20 0
Southern European origins 265 140 125 3,920 2,045 1,875
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 75 50 30
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 275 140 140
Italian 230 130 105 2,415 1,240 1,175
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Maltese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 10 420 250 170
Serbian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 60 45 15
Spanish 25 15 15 525 250 275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 70 35 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 30 20 10 295 145 155
Basque 10 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 10 0 125 70 65
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 10 10 150 65 80
Caribbean origins 35 15 20 625 250 385
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dominican 0 0 0 30 15 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 10 10 225 105 120
Jamaican 0 0 0 245 90 155
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 0 15
St. Lucian 15 0 10 0 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 30 10 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 10 475 210 270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chilean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Colombian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 105 45 60
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mexican 0 0 0 95 30 65
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 20 35
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 55 30 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 0 10
African origins 225 130 95 1,065 495 570
Central and West African origins 90 45 40 210 100 115
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroonian 30 20 10 45 15 30
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Congolese 20 0 15 75 35 40
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 10 0 20 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 25 0 20 10 10 0
North African origins 80 55 25 255 140 115
Algerian 10 10 0 55 25 30
Berber 20 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 125 75 45
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 50 40 15 30 10 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 20 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 15 10 10 285 135 145
Afrikaner 0 0 0 15 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 120 60 60
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 30 20 15
Other African origins 55 25 25 340 145 200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 35 15 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 25 310 135 175
Asian origins 195 110 85 2,195 1,070 1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 90 60 30 830 485 350
Afghan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 25 10 55 25 25
Armenian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Iraqi 0 0 0 70 40 25
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 495 295 195
Palestinian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 50 30 20 50 35 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 40 25 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 0 15
South Asian origins 15 10 0 575 265 310
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bengali 10 0 0 30 15 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 10 0 375 185 190
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 85 45 45
Punjabi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 35 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 100 45 55 820 330 485
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Chinese 65 40 25 385 145 240
Filipino 15 0 15 225 70 155
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Japanese 0 0 0 60 20 35
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 15 20
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 55 40 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 15 15 0 75 40 35
Australian 10 10 0 65 30 35
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 10 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 10,535 ... ... 43,450 ... ...
Owner 7,750 ... ... 34,090 ... ...
Renter 2,760 ... ... 9,355 ... ...
Band housing 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 10,535 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
Condominium 615 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Not condominium 9,920 ... ... 41,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 10,540 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 35 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,160 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,365 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,055 ... ... 18,745 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,940 ... ... 11,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 10,535 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,545 ... ... 7,955 ... ...
5 rooms 2,295 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
6 rooms 1,910 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
7 rooms 1,420 ... ... 6,845 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,370 ... ... 14,365 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 10,535 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 10,505 ... ... 43,280 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 10,535 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
Suitable 10,410 ... ... 42,490 ... ...
Not suitable 125 ... ... 960 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 10,540 ... ... 43,450 ... ...
1960 or before 3,080 ... ... 9,185 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,375 ... ... 10,050 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,655 ... ... 8,240 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,290 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
2001 to 2005 480 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
2006 to 2010 410 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 245 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 10,535 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,700 ... ... 40,410 ... ...
Major repairs needed 835 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 10,540 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
1 household maintainer 7,045 ... ... 23,250 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,425 ... ... 19,705 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 65 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 10,540 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
15 to 24 years 260 ... ... 805 ... ...
25 to 34 years 970 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,535 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,020 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,485 ... ... 9,905 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,115 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
75 to 84 years 920 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
85 years and over 235 ... ... 920 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 10,385 ... ... 42,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,490 ... ... 33,580 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,900 ... ... 8,820 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,720 ... ... 8,025 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,660 ... ... 33,140 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.8 ... ... 62.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.8 ... ... 13.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 702 ... ... 1,216 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 826 ... ... 1,302 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 124,994 ... ... 280,287 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 138,168 ... ... 310,060 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,760 ... ... 9,310 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.4 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.2 ... ... 45.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 580 ... ... 865 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 597 ... ... 922 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,435 9,475 9,955 89,275 44,280 45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,755 2,355 2,405 17,320 9,410 7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,375 2,560 2,815 27,450 13,405 14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,305 4,560 4,745 44,510 21,465 23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,605 1,690 915 8,125 5,440 2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,570 890 680 4,300 2,525 1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,035 795 240 3,830 2,915 910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,230 1,465 1,760 21,290 9,815 11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 495 145 350 1,825 770 1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,975 1,265 1,715 13,270 5,440 7,830
Bachelor's degree 2,040 815 1,225 9,645 3,795 5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 225 75 150 1,070 415 650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 180 110 70 240 115 125
Master's degree 425 205 225 2,005 950 1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 60 40 305 165 140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,615 6,215 6,400 59,590 29,385 30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,890 1,085 805 6,980 4,265 2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,695 1,815 1,880 17,795 8,735 9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,035 3,320 3,710 34,815 16,385 18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,850 1,205 645 5,895 3,850 2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,120 630 495 3,125 1,765 1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 730 580 155 2,765 2,085 680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,550 1,110 1,445 17,160 7,960 9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 350 90 260 1,200 515 685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,280 915 1,365 10,560 4,060 6,505
Bachelor's degree 1,585 610 970 7,700 2,905 4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 165 55 110 810 255 555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 150 80 65 210 95 120
Master's degree 290 110 175 1,625 710 910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 50 35 220 95 125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,435 9,480 9,960 89,275 44,280 45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,135 4,915 5,215 44,765 22,810 21,955
Education 795 215 575 3,615 810 2,810
13. Education 795 220 575 3,615 805 2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 105 50 50 1,205 500 705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 265 185 80
50. Visual and performing arts 95 45 50 940 315 625
Humanities 245 100 150 1,740 600 1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 20 250 35 215
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 260 75 185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 25 75 460 160 300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 10 80 40 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 110 40 70
54. History 25 20 10 360 185 175
55. French language and literature/letters 35 10 30 200 50 145
Social and behavioural sciences and law 470 140 335 4,775 1,380 3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 450 180 270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 180 10 175 1,115 60 1,055
22. Legal professions and studies 60 30 35 795 250 535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 120 10 115
42. Psychology 105 35 65 700 140 565
45. Social sciences 100 50 45 1,545 725 820
Business, management and public administration 1,940 575 1,365 8,370 2,895 5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 30 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 30 85 780 130 650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,815 540 1,270 7,565 2,760 4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies 185 110 70 1,080 570 510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 60 30 30 515 210 300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 55 35 15 175 105 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 30 10 20
40. Physical sciences 40 35 0 280 205 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 10 80 40 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 190 140 55 1,790 1,180 610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 115 35 1,485 1,060 420
25. Library science 25 10 25 150 35 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 15 0 135 70 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,255 2,210 40 9,760 9,255 510
04. Architecture and related services 20 10 0 245 185 60
14. Engineering 170 155 15 1,015 920 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 355 345 10 2,095 1,905 190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 740 720 15 2,370 2,320 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 645 640 0 2,985 2,915 70
48. Precision production 330 330 0 1,045 1,005 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 270 55 1,565 1,130 435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 55 30 1,260 895 365
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 215 20 310 235 75
Health and related fields 1,905 325 1,580 6,420 1,040 5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 85 45 35 465 225 240
51. Health professions and related programs 1,760 235 1,525 5,930 800 5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 45 20 25 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 895 425 470 4,195 2,120 2,075
12. Personal and culinary services 585 145 435 2,040 450 1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 50 50 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 100 95 10
43. Security and protective services 170 140 30 1,360 920 440
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 145 10 650 610 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,610 6,220 6,395 59,590 29,380 30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,580 2,895 2,685 24,775 12,995 11,780
Education 455 105 355 2,670 560 2,110
13. Education 455 105 350 2,670 555 2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 35 45 900 325 570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 195 125 70
50. Visual and performing arts 80 30 50 710 205 505
Humanities 165 60 100 1,265 400 865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 10 215 35 180
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 190 45 140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 15 55 305 90 215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 10 40 25 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 0 70 30 45
54. History 20 15 0 310 155 155
55. French language and literature/letters 25 10 15 130 15 120
Social and behavioural sciences and law 390 110 285 3,920 1,075 2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 40 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 310 110 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 160 0 145 925 55 875
22. Legal professions and studies 60 25 35 700 215 485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 95 10 85
42. Psychology 80 30 50 595 105 495
45. Social sciences 75 35 40 1,250 580 670
Business, management and public administration 1,535 415 1,115 6,660 2,195 4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 20 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 20 65 640 95 550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,445 400 1,045 5,990 2,095 3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies 125 75 55 815 395 415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 25 30 405 170 235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 10 15 140 80 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 25 10 20
40. Physical sciences 35 30 0 185 120 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 55 25 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 150 110 35 1,620 1,060 560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 130 105 20 1,380 980 400
25. Library science 15 0 15 130 25 110
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 105 45 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,670 1,625 40 7,470 7,035 435
04. Architecture and related services 20 10 0 200 140 60
14. Engineering 130 120 15 710 625 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 290 280 10 1,610 1,460 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 560 545 15 1,840 1,810 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 475 480 0 2,385 2,315 70
48. Precision production 200 200 0 720 685 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 265 215 50 1,170 835 335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 40 30 915 650 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 195 180 15 250 185 65
Health and related fields 1,510 250 1,250 5,040 865 4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 35 30 355 170 185
51. Health professions and related programs 1,385 185 1,205 4,660 680 3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 35 20 20 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 685 315 370 3,285 1,635 1,650
12. Personal and culinary services 445 110 335 1,575 345 1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 45 45 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 50 0
43. Security and protective services 125 95 35 1,095 710 385
49. Transportation and materials moving 120 115 0 520 490 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,435 9,480 9,955 89,275 44,275 45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,135 4,915 5,215 44,770 22,810 21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,305 4,565 4,740 44,510 21,465 23,045
Location of study inside Canada 8,950 4,395 4,555 42,345 20,410 21,935
Same as province or territory of residence 7,240 3,580 3,665 34,280 16,600 17,680
Different than province or territory of residence 1,710 810 895 8,070 3,810 4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 355 170 185 2,170 1,055 1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 190 80 105 465 245 225
Philippines 10 0 10 65 0 70
India 0 0 0 70 30 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 420 225 190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 30 20 10
France 40 30 15 115 75 45
Other 90 50 40 995 460 530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,615 6,215 6,395 59,590 29,380 30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,580 2,890 2,685 24,775 12,995 11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,035 3,320 3,715 34,810 16,390 18,425
Location of study inside Canada 6,760 3,190 3,575 33,380 15,735 17,645
Same as province or territory of residence 5,435 2,595 2,840 27,515 13,070 14,445
Different than province or territory of residence 1,325 590 730 5,870 2,665 3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 275 135 140 1,435 650 780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 125 55 70 325 165 160
Philippines 15 0 15 60 0 60
India 0 0 0 60 20 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 220 110 110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 15 35 20 10
France 35 20 15 65 40 25
Other 80 45 35 660 285 380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 19,440 9,480 9,960 89,280 44,280 45,000
In the labour force 11,590 6,025 5,565 59,350 30,945 28,400
Employed 10,550 5,380 5,175 56,180 29,225 26,955
Unemployed 1,040 650 395 3,170 1,720 1,445
Not in the labour force 7,845 3,450 4,395 29,930 13,330 16,600
Participation rate 59.6 63.6 55.9 66.5 69.9 63.1
Employment rate 54.3 56.8 52.0 62.9 66.0 59.9
Unemployment rate 9.0 10.8 7.1 5.3 5.6 5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 19,435 9,480 9,955 89,275 44,275 45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,400 3,170 4,235 27,690 12,175 15,510
Worked 12,035 6,310 5,725 61,590 32,100 29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,145 3,355 2,795 34,630 19,385 15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,885 2,955 2,935 26,965 12,715 14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.0 41.7 42.3 44.0 44.5 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,590 6,025 5,565 59,350 30,950 28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 95 130 760 335 430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,365 5,930 5,435 58,585 30,610 27,970
Employee 10,245 5,225 5,020 51,055 25,750 25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,120 705 415 7,530 4,865 2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,590 6,025 5,565 59,345 30,945 28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 220 95 125 765 335 425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,370 5,930 5,435 58,585 30,610 27,970
0 Management occupations 915 605 310 6,815 4,405 2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,380 350 1,035 10,345 2,595 7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 480 400 80 3,430 2,630 800
3 Health occupations 1,295 240 1,050 3,485 585 2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,300 400 900 7,760 2,230 5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 155 75 80 1,085 480 600
6 Sales and service occupations 2,860 1,120 1,735 11,630 4,975 6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,765 1,665 95 10,665 10,110 560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 335 295 40 1,595 1,235 360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 890 780 115 1,765 1,355 410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,590 6,025 5,565 59,345 30,945 28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 95 125 765 335 430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,365 5,930 5,435 58,585 30,610 27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 420 375 45 2,450 1,770 680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 115 95 20
22 Utilities 25 25 0 215 185 30
23 Construction 625 560 65 6,330 5,595 730
31-33 Manufacturing 1,535 1,330 210 3,955 2,965 990
41 Wholesale trade 205 170 30 1,870 1,415 455
44-45 Retail trade 1,395 700 695 6,310 3,195 3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 495 425 65 2,855 2,045 815
51 Information and cultural industries 220 105 110 705 390 310
52 Finance and insurance 245 65 180 1,610 635 975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 85 40 45 675 390 290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 275 160 115 2,740 1,350 1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 30 10 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 345 205 135 2,540 1,605 935
61 Educational services 775 245 530 4,665 1,130 3,525
62 Health care and social assistance 2,285 345 1,930 6,560 855 5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 220 100 115 955 495 460
72 Accommodation and food services 895 310 585 2,895 1,070 1,825
81 Other services (except public administration) 490 215 275 2,795 1,305 1,495
91 Public administration 830 545 290 8,315 4,120 4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,550 5,380 5,175 56,180 29,230 26,955
Worked at home 495 240 260 4,630 2,390 2,240
Worked outside Canada 65 50 15 90 45 45
No fixed workplace address 1,055 815 235 6,550 5,235 1,320
Worked at usual place 8,935 4,275 4,660 44,910 21,555 23,355
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,935 4,280 4,660 44,910 21,555 23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,525 2,515 3,005 15,000 6,850 8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,005 1,515 1,490 7,895 3,740 4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 225 145 75 19,145 9,395 9,755
Commute to a different province or territory 185 95 85 2,870 1,570 1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,985 5,090 4,900 51,465 26,795 24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,095 4,630 4,460 43,775 23,730 20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 415 175 235 3,150 1,045 2,105
Public transit 35 35 0 2,055 840 1,215
Walked 350 200 150 1,775 805 970
Bicycle 15 0 10 160 110 50
Other method 85 45 35 545 260 280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,990 5,090 4,900 51,460 26,795 24,670
Less than 15 minutes 5,650 2,650 3,005 13,310 6,190 7,120
15 to 29 minutes 3,170 1,550 1,620 11,345 5,815 5,530
30 to 44 minutes 670 440 225 12,925 7,225 5,710
45 to 59 minutes 195 165 30 7,770 4,275 3,495
60 minutes and over 305 285 25 6,105 3,285 2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,990 5,090 4,900 51,460 26,790 24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 770 565 205 6,135 4,320 1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,635 975 660 13,935 8,050 5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,570 1,790 1,780 14,650 7,080 7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,865 690 1,170 7,310 2,760 4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 675 190 490 3,145 1,210 1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,470 875 595 6,290 3,365 2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,385 6,470 5,915 63,135 32,900 30,235
Single responses 11,670 6,085 5,590 57,320 30,060 27,270
Official languages 11,640 6,070 5,575 57,230 30,000 27,230
English 875 565 310 34,675 19,075 15,600
French 10,765 5,500 5,265 22,555 10,930 11,625
Non-official languages 30 15 20 95 55 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 95 55 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 80 50 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 60 35 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 10 10 0 0
Chinese languages 25 15 15 10 0 10
Cantonese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 715 390 330 5,810 2,845 2,965
English and French 705 375 325 5,675 2,765 2,910
English and non-official language 0 10 0 95 50 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 35 25 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,385 6,470 5,920 63,135 32,900 30,230
None 6,750 3,575 3,175 31,535 16,615 14,920
English 5,025 2,515 2,515 15,430 7,755 7,675
French 585 365 225 15,935 8,420 7,510
Non-official language 25 20 10 190 75 115
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 25 15 10 185 75 110
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 20 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,390 10,955 11,430 106,220 52,870 53,355
Non-movers 20,475 10,045 10,430 95,730 47,915 47,820
Movers 1,910 915 995 10,495 4,955 5,535
Non-migrants 1,205 550 655 4,950 2,330 2,615
Migrants 715 365 350 5,545 2,625 2,920
Internal migrants 615 305 305 5,335 2,525 2,805
Intraprovincial migrants 425 210 210 4,260 1,975 2,280
Interprovincial migrants 185 95 95 1,080 550 525
External migrants 95 60 40 210 100 110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,660 10,590 11,075 101,640 50,535 51,105
Non-movers 16,310 8,085 8,230 68,750 34,630 34,120
Movers 5,355 2,510 2,845 32,895 15,910 16,985
Non-migrants 3,390 1,545 1,845 15,035 7,275 7,760
Migrants 1,965 965 1,000 17,860 8,635 9,220
Internal migrants 1,680 825 855 17,205 8,325 8,885
Intraprovincial migrants 1,100 565 535 13,325 6,420 6,900
Interprovincial migrants 585 260 320 3,890 1,905 1,980
External migrants 285 140 145 650 310 340

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Edmundston [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 28, 2024).

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