Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ajax [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Anmore, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ajax Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Anmore, VL British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Ajax [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Ajax [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Anmore, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	119,677	...	...	2,210	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,600	...	...	2,092	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.2	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,105	...	...	723	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,549	...	...	688	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,786.4	...	...	80.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	67.00	...	...	27.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	119,680	57,865	61,815	2,210	1,110	1,100
0 to 14 years	23,660	12,035	11,620	390	195	200
0 to 4 years	7,225	3,675	3,550	70	35	40
5 to 9 years	8,280	4,225	4,060	125	65	65
10 to 14 years	8,155	4,140	4,015	200	100	105
15 to 64 years	82,885	39,985	42,905	1,620	810	805
15 to 19 years	8,530	4,365	4,165	200	105	90
20 to 24 years	8,505	4,345	4,160	175	100	80
25 to 29 years	7,295	3,545	3,750	110	55	55
30 to 34 years	7,800	3,645	4,155	65	35	35
35 to 39 years	8,470	3,825	4,645	85	40	45
40 to 44 years	8,570	4,030	4,545	140	60	80
45 to 49 years	8,920	4,210	4,710	235	120	120
50 to 54 years	9,935	4,755	5,185	250	120	125
55 to 59 years	8,645	4,250	4,395	195	100	100
60 to 64 years	6,210	3,015	3,195	160	85	75
65 years and over	13,130	5,845	7,290	200	105	95
65 to 69 years	4,940	2,335	2,600	85	50	35
70 to 74 years	3,195	1,505	1,685	55	30	20
75 to 79 years	2,170	935	1,240	25	10	15
80 to 84 years	1,560	650	915	15	10	10
85 years and over	1,265	415	845	10	5	5
85 to 89 years	860	305	560	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	335	95	240	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	60	20	45	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	20.8	18.8	17.6	17.6	18.2
15 to 64 years	69.3	69.1	69.4	73.3	73.0	73.2
65 years and over	11.0	10.1	11.8	9.0	9.5	8.6
85 years and over	1.1	0.7	1.4	0.5	0.5	0.5
Average age of the population	37.3	36.4	38.1	38.6	38.7	38.6
Median age of the population	37.4	36.3	38.3	42.9	43.1	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,550	...	...	690	...	...
Single-detached house	24,695	...	...	485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,135	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,720	...	...	130	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,135	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	5,660	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,395	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,520	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,550	...	...	685	...	...
1 person	5,380	...	...	75	...	...
2 persons	9,225	...	...	195	...	...
3 persons	7,500	...	...	130	...	...
4 persons	8,775	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	6,665	...	...	125	...	...
Number of persons in private households	119,180	...	...	2,210	...	...
Average household size	3.2	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,020	45,830	50,190	1,815	920	900
Married or living common law	56,040	27,950	28,090	1,195	595	605
Married	50,500	25,180	25,320	1,085	535	545
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	115	55	55
Not married and not living common law	39,980	17,880	22,100	615	325	295
Never married	28,780	14,640	14,135	500	275	225
Separated	2,655	985	1,670	30	15	15
Divorced	4,670	1,515	3,155	60	25	30
Widowed	3,875	735	3,135	35	5	30
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,855	...	...	635	...	...
2 persons	12,115	...	...	240	...	...
3 persons	8,490	...	...	130	...	...
4 persons	9,160	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	4,090	...	...	85	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,860	...	...	630	...	...
Total couple families	27,415	...	...	590	...	...
Married couples	24,645	...	...	530	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	55	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,440	...	...	45	...	...
Female parent	5,220	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	1,220	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,420	...	...	590	...	...
Couples without children	8,575	...	...	215	...	...
Couples with children	18,840	...	...	375	...	...
1 child	6,455	...	...	115	...	...
2 children	8,525	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	3,860	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,440	...	...	45	...	...
1 child	3,540	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	2,035	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	865	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,170	4,570	6,600	190	100	90
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,550	...	...	690	...	...
One-census-family households	29,120	...	...	565	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,935	...	...	180	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,185	...	...	385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,290	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,140	...	...	90	...	...
One-person households	5,375	...	...	75	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	119,210	57,700	61,510	2,210	1,110	1,100
English only	108,185	53,225	54,960	2,030	1,035	990
French only	110	45	60	0	0	0
English and French	9,115	3,780	5,335	145	50	85
Neither English nor French	1,800	640	1,160	40	20	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	119,210	57,700	61,515	2,210	1,110	1,100
English	115,130	56,055	59,080	2,145	1,080	1,065
French	1,685	740	940	15	5	15
English and French	640	280	360	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,760	620	1,140	40	20	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,005	885	1,120	25	10	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.5	1.8	1.1	0.9	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	119,210	57,695	61,515	2,210	1,110	1,100
Single responses	114,690	55,555	59,135	2,165	1,080	1,085
Official languages	84,540	41,140	43,400	1,645	835	820
English	83,025	40,480	42,545	1,630	825	805
French	1,515	660	855	20	10	15
Non-official languages	30,150	14,415	15,740	515	250	270
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30,150	14,415	15,735	515	250	265
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,825	950	875	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,750	915	830	5	5	5
Amharic	90	40	50	0	0	0
Arabic	1,510	780	730	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	0	0
Maltese	30	25	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	300	135	170	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	290	130	160	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,130	1,355	1,780	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	30	55	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	75	25	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	20	15	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,845	1,240	1,605	25	5	15
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	20	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5,005	2,430	2,580	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	295	140	155	0	0	0
Tamil	4,530	2,190	2,335	0	0	0
Telugu	160	85	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,590	8,025	8,565	255	130	125
Albanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	100	50	55	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,535	695	840	90	45	45
Baltic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,505	680	825	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	5	5	5
Croatian	60	30	30	5	5	0
Czech	50	20	25	5	5	5
Macedonian	425	200	220	0	0	0
Polish	460	195	265	35	20	20
Russian	245	105	140	25	15	15
Serbian	80	45	40	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	10	25	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	50	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	770	335	435	50	30	20
Afrikaans	10	5	10	5	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	160	80	80	0	0	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	535	220	315	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	520	270	255	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10,525	5,170	5,355	60	30	30
Indo-Aryan languages	8,160	4,020	4,140	0	0	0
Bengali	700	340	355	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,105	545	560	0	0	0
Hindi	710	330	380	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	35	15	20	0	0	0
Marathi	50	20	30	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,050	510	540	0	0	0
Sindhi	110	55	60	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	315	145	165	0	0	0
Urdu	4,050	2,040	2,015	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,355	1,150	1,205	50	25	20
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	265	135	130	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,075	1,005	1,070	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,065	1,475	1,595	55	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	850	430	420	20	15	10
Portuguese	660	300	360	5	0	5
Romanian	320	155	165	20	10	10
Spanish	1,235	585	650	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	45	55	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	440	210	230	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	115	60	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	30	15	20	0	0	0
Swahili	60	35	30	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	70	30	40	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	15	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,180	1,010	1,165	155	80	80
Chinese languages	2,160	1,010	1,155	155	80	80
Cantonese	945	430	515	25	15	10
Hakka	65	25	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,035	495	545	130	65	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	35	30	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	105	145	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	80	105	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,520	2,145	2,380	45	30	20
English and French	395	195	200	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,840	1,830	2,010	45	30	15
French and non-official language	130	55	75	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	155	60	95	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	119,210	57,695	61,515	2,210	1,110	1,100
Single responses	109,620	53,070	56,545	2,120	1,065	1,055
Official languages	94,645	45,905	48,740	1,855	935	920
English	93,925	45,575	48,350	1,845	930	915
French	720	325	390	10	5	5
Non-official languages	14,975	7,165	7,810	270	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,975	7,165	7,805	270	130	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	830	400	430	10	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	815	395	425	10	0	0
Amharic	30	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	730	350	380	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	85	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,085	495	590	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,015	465	545	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	3,240	1,535	1,705	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	140	70	75	0	0	0
Tamil	3,015	1,420	1,595	0	0	0
Telugu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,835	3,760	4,075	90	45	50
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	555	255	300	45	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	555	260	300	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Croatian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	165	75	85	0	0	0
Polish	175	80	95	20	10	10
Russian	135	60	75	20	10	5
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	20	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,000	2,910	3,090	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	4,610	2,245	2,365	0	0	0
Bengali	420	195	225	0	0	0
Gujarati	590	285	295	0	0	0
Hindi	385	190	195	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	555	265	290	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	55	65	0	0	0
Urdu	2,470	1,220	1,255	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,385	665	720	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	150	70	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,225	595	635	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,025	475	550	20	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	80	85	0	0	5
Romanian	160	75	85	10	5	0
Spanish	560	260	300	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	20	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,410	700	710	100	55	50
Chinese languages	1,405	695	710	105	55	55
Cantonese	540	255	280	10	5	5
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	800	405	395	95	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	30	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,590	4,625	4,965	85	45	40
English and French	435	195	240	0	0	0
English and non-official language	8,855	4,315	4,540	80	45	40
French and non-official language	70	30	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	230	85	145	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	119,210	57,700	61,510	2,210	1,110	1,100
None	100,025	48,545	51,480	1,930	975	950
English	7,530	3,710	3,820	125	60	70
French	1,420	570	850	15	5	5
Non-official language	9,850	4,690	5,160	135	65	75
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	9,850	4,690	5,160	135	65	70
English and French	80	35	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	170	85	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	140	65	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	95,540	45,660	49,880	1,815	915	900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,785	42,810	46,980	1,720	860	860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,107	42,541	31,159	45,338	58,880	36,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,805	42,810	46,995	1,725	865	855
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,770	37,773	28,648	39,488	50,112	32,064
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,690	39,555	41,135	1,645	840	810
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,501	43,362	30,568	45,056	57,536	35,797
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,780	26,390	36,390	970	385	585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,484	972	3,849	1,737	1,272	1,927
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,070	35,640	35,430	1,390	735	655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,101	44,760	34,298	39,776	53,376	31,467
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	95,545	45,660	49,880	1,815	895	925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,590	42,635	46,955	1,730	840	890
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,180	54,995	40,084	74,121	98,516	51,194
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,610	42,645	46,965	1,735	845	895
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,008	44,211	34,285	57,412	73,833	41,829
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,715	39,525	41,195	1,650	815	835
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,558	55,979	39,480	74,316	98,683	50,663
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,665	26,165	36,500	930	360	565
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,194	5,060	7,007	5,636	5,880	5,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,070	35,545	35,520	1,455	730	720
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,437	55,719	41,150	60,924	80,007	41,508
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	95,540	45,660	49,880	1,815	895	920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,120	19,530	16,585	595	380	220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,649	64,293	53,451	74,170	80,012	52,223
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,529	74,223	59,648	94,753	104,510	77,948
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	94.0	86.4	96.2	96.8	94.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.1	83.9	77.5	73.7	77.9	64.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	6.0	13.6	3.8	2.6	6.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	95,545	45,660	49,880	1,820	915	900
Without total income	5,755	2,855	2,905	95	55	40
With total income	89,785	42,805	46,975	1,725	865	860
Percentage with total income	94.0	93.7	94.2	94.8	94.5	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,075	6,655	8,415	265	100	165
$10,000 to $19,999	14,140	5,760	8,385	200	85	115
$20,000 to $29,999	10,435	4,300	6,135	170	80	100
$30,000 to $39,999	8,470	3,705	4,765	150	60	90
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	3,865	4,690	130	60	70
$50,000 to $59,999	7,430	3,510	3,925	120	50	70
$60,000 to $69,999	6,090	3,095	2,995	95	45	45
$70,000 to $79,999	4,795	2,660	2,130	95	60	30
$80,000 to $89,999	3,785	2,140	1,645	90	50	40
$90,000 to $99,999	3,095	1,745	1,350	60	25	35
$100,000 and over	7,905	5,375	2,530	350	245	105
$100,000 to $149,999	5,825	3,820	2,005	170	120	50
$150,000 and over	2,080	1,555	520	180	125	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	95,545	45,660	49,885	1,815	915	900
Without after-tax income	5,735	2,850	2,890	90	50	40
With after-tax income	89,805	42,810	46,995	1,725	865	860
Percentage with after-tax income	94.0	93.8	94.2	95.0	94.5	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,320	6,720	8,595	280	105	170
$10,000 to $19,999	14,830	6,070	8,760	210	90	120
$20,000 to $29,999	11,960	5,020	6,940	215	100	115
$30,000 to $39,999	10,530	4,680	5,855	170	70	100
$40,000 to $49,999	10,550	4,955	5,595	160	65	90
$50,000 to $59,999	8,090	4,110	3,975	130	65	65
$60,000 to $69,999	6,115	3,430	2,685	120	85	40
$70,000 to $79,999	4,565	2,575	1,990	90	50	45
$80,000 and over	7,845	5,245	2,600	350	235	115
$80,000 to $89,999	3,025	1,835	1,190	70	40	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,635	1,075	560	50	35	15
$100,000 and over	3,185	2,335	850	235	160	75
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	95,540	45,660	49,880	1,815	920	900
Without employment income	24,475	10,020	14,450	425	180	245
With employment income	71,065	35,640	35,430	1,390	730	655
Percentage with employment income	74.4	78.1	71.0	76.6	79.3	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,615	4,075	4,545	180	95	90
$5,000 to $9,999	5,550	2,465	3,090	130	60	65
$10,000 to $19,999	8,815	3,960	4,850	140	55	85
$20,000 to $29,999	6,810	3,060	3,755	115	45	70
$30,000 to $39,999	6,350	2,820	3,525	130	50	75
$40,000 to $49,999	6,750	3,055	3,695	110	45	60
$50,000 to $59,999	5,920	2,870	3,045	80	30	50
$60,000 to $69,999	5,085	2,635	2,450	65	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,380	1,810	65	50	20
$80,000 and over	12,980	8,305	4,670	370	260	105
$80,000 to $89,999	3,355	1,935	1,420	70	40	30
$90,000 to $99,999	2,830	1,600	1,230	55	35	25
$100,000 and over	6,795	4,775	2,020	245	185	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,550	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,949	...	...	139,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,633	...	...	113,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,380	...	...	75	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,407	...	...	51,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,259	...	...	46,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,170	...	...	615	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,803	...	...	148,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,591	...	...	121,600	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,550	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	112,569	...	...	186,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,092	...	...	144,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,390	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,565	...	...	97,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,338	...	...	75,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,160	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,121	...	...	195,462	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,094	...	...	152,217	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,545	...	...	685	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	595	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	785	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	800	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	910	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,055	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,045	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,135	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,330	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,605	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,370	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,530	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,485	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,055	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,425	...	...	70	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,170	...	...	80	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,830	...	...	105	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,630	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,550	...	...	685	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	635	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	860	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	915	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,035	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,250	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,285	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,495	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,010	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,145	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,125	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,780	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,050	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,680	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,600	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,775	...	...	230	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,770	...	...	610	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,678	...	...	146,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,710	...	...	120,192	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,645	...	...	175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,145	...	...	107,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,597	...	...	88,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,855	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,667	...	...	176,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,005	...	...	146,261	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,410	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,076	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,412	...	...	60,160	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,700	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,425	...	...	192,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,451	...	...	149,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,590	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,847	...	...	137,452	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,140	...	...	110,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,800	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,622	...	...	230,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,606	...	...	177,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,430	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,358	...	...	92,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,151	...	...	71,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,560	3,410	4,145	130	70	55
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,133	47,187	36,915	44,800	45,696	32,896
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,400	40,713	33,335	37,632	39,552	29,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,560	3,380	4,180	100	60	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,002	57,299	44,104	84,158	86,637	80,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,205	45,813	37,481	65,562	66,106	64,740
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	119,180	57,685	61,495	2,210	1,110	1,100
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,285	22,660	25,630	515	260	255
In the bottom decile	6,900	3,240	3,655	135	70	70
In the second decile	9,080	4,175	4,905	95	50	45
In the third decile	9,775	4,525	5,250	105	55	50
In the fourth decile	10,810	5,100	5,710	85	35	40
In the fifth decile	11,725	5,610	6,105	100	55	45
In the top half of the distribution	70,895	35,025	35,870	1,695	850	845
In the sixth decile	13,135	6,390	6,745	150	80	75
In the seventh decile	14,380	7,005	7,370	190	80	105
In the eighth decile	15,195	7,525	7,675	285	145	140
In the ninth decile	15,950	7,900	8,050	345	180	165
In the top decile	12,235	6,205	6,030	730	365	365
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	119,180	57,680	61,495	2,210	1,110	1,100
0 to 17 years	28,700	14,605	14,095	515	255	260
0 to 5 years	8,800	4,465	4,335	95	45	45
18 to 64 years	77,710	37,340	40,370	1,500	750	750
65 years and over	12,765	5,735	7,030	200	105	95
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,260	5,240	6,020	180	90	90
0 to 17 years	3,945	1,990	1,950	45	20	25
0 to 5 years	1,165	595	575	10	5	10
18 to 64 years	6,260	2,885	3,375	120	60	65
65 years and over	1,055	360	695	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.4	9.1	9.8	8.1	8.1	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	13.6	13.8	8.7	7.8	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	13.2	13.3	13.3	10.5	11.1	22.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.7	8.4	8.0	8.0	8.7
65 years and over (%)	8.3	6.3	9.9	5.0	4.8	5.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,790	4,080	4,710	125	60	65
0 to 17 years	2,955	1,450	1,505	25	10	15
0 to 5 years	860	420	440	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	5,140	2,405	2,735	90	40	45
65 years and over	690	220	470	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.1	7.7	5.7	5.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.3	9.9	10.7	4.9	3.9	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	9.4	10.1	5.3	11.1	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.4	6.8	6.0	5.3	6.0
65 years and over (%)	5.4	3.8	6.7	2.5	4.8	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	119,175	57,685	61,500	2,210	1,105	1,110
Official languages	117,375	57,050	60,330	2,155	1,085	1,065
English	117,295	57,010	60,285	2,155	1,085	1,070
French	9,175	3,865	5,310	120	45	70
Non-official languages	39,600	18,800	20,805	745	350	395
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,595	18,800	20,795	750	350	390
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,565	1,330	1,235	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	180	80	105	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	160	65	100	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,385	1,260	1,125	20	10	15
Amharic	105	60	50	0	0	0
Arabic	2,045	1,075	965	15	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	20	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	105	60	45	0	0	0
Hebrew	95	60	30	0	0	0
Maltese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	0	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	345	145	195	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	320	140	185	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,960	1,790	2,170	10	0	0
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	155	70	80	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	160	50	110	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	95	45	45	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	60	30	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,785	1,695	2,090	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	465	220	245	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	190	100	90	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	260	115	145	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	6,675	3,260	3,410	0	0	0
Kannada	55	35	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	375	180	185	0	0	0
Tamil	6,125	2,990	3,135	0	0	0
Telugu	230	140	90	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,375	10,640	11,740	500	230	265
Albanian	70	45	20	0	0	0
Armenian	135	70	70	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,880	845	1,030	150	55	95
Baltic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,845	830	1,010	150	60	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	35	25	25	10	20
Croatian	55	40	15	10	10	0
Czech	65	30	35	10	0	10
Macedonian	605	270	335	0	0	0
Polish	500	185	315	70	25	50
Russian	335	140	195	45	25	25
Serbian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	65	25	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	170	70	100	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,200	535	665	120	75	50
Afrikaans	65	25	35	15	10	10
Danish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	200	95	105	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	850	390	450	95	55	40
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	25	10	10	10
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	725	340	385	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	14,165	6,855	7,305	70	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	11,380	5,520	5,860	0	0	0
Bengali	985	460	525	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,550	740	810	0	0	0
Hindi	2,975	1,440	1,535	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Konkani	75	30	40	0	0	0
Marathi	80	50	35	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,990	995	1,000	0	0	0
Sindhi	240	95	145	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	470	245	220	0	0	0
Urdu	5,925	2,930	2,990	0	0	0
Iranian languages	3,090	1,485	1,605	50	20	30
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	495	215	280	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,715	1,330	1,385	45	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	0	20	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,580	2,110	2,470	160	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,285	580	705	50	15	30
Portuguese	890	395	495	20	0	10
Romanian	370	175	190	55	30	25
Spanish	2,190	1,045	1,140	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	140	50	90	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	50	80	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	860	415	445	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	170	75	90	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ewe	20	15	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ga	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ganda	15	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	30	25	10	0	0	0
Lingala	160	70	85	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	40	15	25	0	0	0
Swahili	160	80	80	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	155	70	85	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	125	75	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	65	95	0	0	0
American Sign Language	110	40	70	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,565	1,195	1,370	200	95	95
Chinese languages	2,535	1,190	1,350	195	95	100
Cantonese	1,160	515	650	40	20	15
Hakka	70	30	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,420	695	725	175	80	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	120	65	55	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	90	55	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	275	105	170	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	200	85	115	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	85	35	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	119,180	57,685	61,495	2,210	1,100	1,110
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	112,320	54,475	57,845	2,065	1,030	1,030
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,040	14,430	13,615	475	240	230
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	84,275	40,050	44,230	1,590	785	800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,855	3,210	3,650	150	75	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	119,175	57,680	61,495	2,210	1,105	1,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	72,310	35,480	36,830	1,540	760	775
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	46,340	21,940	24,400	645	330	320
Before 1981	11,240	5,300	5,940	120	70	50
1981 to 1990	7,525	3,540	3,985	85	30	65
1991 to 2000	12,260	5,810	6,450	185	90	90
2001 to 2010	11,735	5,555	6,175	190	105	90
2001 to 2005	6,805	3,225	3,575	90	45	40
2006 to 2010	4,925	2,335	2,600	105	50	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,585	1,740	1,845	60	35	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	535	265	265	25	10	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	46,340	21,940	24,400	650	330	320
Under 5 years	4,350	2,165	2,185	70	50	20
5 to 14 years	9,085	4,550	4,545	120	70	45
15 to 24 years	10,975	4,660	6,315	120	50	70
25 to 44 years	18,175	9,055	9,130	290	135	155
45 years and over	3,740	1,515	2,225	50	25	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	46,340	21,935	24,400	645	330	315
Americas	14,080	6,405	7,675	20	10	15
Brazil	85	35	50	0	0	0
Colombia	145	70	75	10	0	0
El Salvador	140	70	70	0	0	0
Guyana	3,210	1,485	1,725	0	0	0
Haiti	55	20	40	0	0	0
Jamaica	5,100	2,165	2,935	0	0	0
Mexico	90	40	50	10	0	10
Peru	105	50	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	2,230	1,045	1,190	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	760	420	335	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	2,165	1,010	1,150	0	0	0
Europe	6,875	3,300	3,575	300	160	145
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	65	50	15	10	0	0
France	90	50	40	0	0	0
Germany	435	210	225	20	15	0
Greece	295	130	165	10	0	0
Hungary	90	35	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	135	60	75	0	0	0
Italy	505	255	250	10	10	10
Netherlands	135	60	75	10	0	0
Poland	375	140	235	45	20	30
Portugal	425	170	250	15	0	10
Romania	335	155	180	45	30	15
Russian Federation	95	40	55	20	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	35	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	105	30	75	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,905	1,455	1,450	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	835	415	415	50	20	30
Africa	2,745	1,335	1,405	40	25	10
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	450	220	230	15	0	10
Ethiopia	160	80	85	0	0	0
Kenya	200	100	90	0	0	0
Morocco	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	365	185	180	0	0	0
Somalia	90	35	55	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	155	65	90	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Africa	1,280	635	640	0	0	0
Asia	22,490	10,820	11,670	275	120	150
Afghanistan	1,670	810	855	0	0	0
Bangladesh	665	320	340	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,185	515	665	130	65	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	405	190	215	15	15	10
India	4,090	1,970	2,115	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	260	135	120	40	10	25
Iraq	185	115	70	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	20	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	35	60	20	0	10
Lebanon	375	220	155	0	0	0
Pakistan	3,570	1,835	1,730	0	0	0
Philippines	3,840	1,710	2,125	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	4,395	2,110	2,280	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	40	45	0	0	0
Taiwan	85	45	40	15	10	0
Viet Nam	340	150	180	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,235	600	635	25	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	75	65	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,585	1,740	1,845	60	35	25
Americas	670	365	305	0	0	0
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	230	130	100	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	50	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	290	150	140	0	0	0
Europe	235	105	125	25	10	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	35	10	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	105	40	60	0	0	0
Africa	245	115	130	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	20	30	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	30	60	0	0	0
Asia	2,430	1,140	1,285	35	20	10
Afghanistan	145	55	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	75	40	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	140	60	80	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	590	285	305	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	35	15	25	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	505	255	245	0	0	0
Philippines	475	215	260	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	190	95	100	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	40	15	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	119,175	57,680	61,495	2,210	1,105	1,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	47,260	22,425	24,840	725	370	355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	38,600	18,865	19,735	535	260	275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,320	16,395	16,920	950	475	480
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	35,710	16,900	18,810	540	260	275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	14,590	7,355	7,230	335	190	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,765	3,705	2,055	110	65	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	8,830	3,655	5,180	225	125	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	14,640	6,095	8,550	125	55	75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,060	3,265	2,790	65	20	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	420	185	235	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	119,180	57,685	61,495	2,210	1,105	1,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,190	530	665	55	25	35
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,080	480	600	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	585	225	360	25	15	15
Métis	450	235	225	25	10	15
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	25	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	117,985	57,155	60,830	2,155	1,080	1,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	119,180	57,680	61,500	2,210	1,105	1,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	130	210	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	118,835	57,550	61,285	2,195	1,090	1,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	119,175	57,680	61,495	2,210	1,100	1,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	135	70	65	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	130	70	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	40	35	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	55	30	25	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,870	825	1,045	55	25	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,845	825	1,020	50	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,385	580	805	30	10	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	215	205	25	15	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	117,180	56,785	60,390	2,155	1,075	1,080
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	119,175	57,680	61,495	2,210	1,100	1,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	67,540	32,660	34,875	490	265	225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	24,895	12,220	12,675	15	10	0
Chinese	3,400	1,650	1,745	250	130	120
Black	19,860	9,285	10,575	20	15	10
Filipino	5,685	2,780	2,910	20	0	10
Latin American	1,670	795	875	15	0	10
Arab	1,975	1,020	955	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	665	275	390	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,900	1,490	1,415	55	30	20
Korean	175	75	100	20	10	10
Japanese	210	95	115	30	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	3,185	1,535	1,650	35	20	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,910	1,440	1,475	25	20	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	51,640	25,025	26,620	1,725	835	885
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	119,175	57,680	61,495	2,210	1,100	1,110
North American Aboriginal origins	2,000	895	1,110	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,490	625	870	30	15	15
Inuit	45	25	20	0	0	0
Métis	490	245	245	25	10	10
Other North American origins	21,855	10,775	11,085	425	195	225
Acadian	70	40	30	0	0	0
American	895	480	415	30	0	25
Canadian	21,080	10,380	10,700	415	190	220
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	140	45	100	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	52,870	25,320	27,550	1,680	845	835
British Isles origins	35,195	16,860	18,330	1,010	500	510
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	20,180	9,605	10,570	680	330	340
Irish	14,105	6,610	7,495	385	180	205
Manx	25	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,200	7,050	8,150	390	195	195
Welsh	1,325	665	660	80	40	45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,565	1,200	1,370	65	15	50
French origins	6,155	2,870	3,295	205	95	105
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,160	2,865	3,290	205	100	105
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,440	4,270	4,170	415	250	165
Austrian	480	285	195	20	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	170	65	105	0	0	0
Dutch	2,530	1,220	1,315	20	10	10
Flemish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	5,560	2,835	2,730	370	225	150
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	185	85	95	25	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,405	695	705	220	130	90
Danish	415	205	210	50	25	20
Finnish	390	175	215	0	0	0
Icelandic	95	45	45	40	20	15
Norwegian	270	140	130	80	50	25
Swedish	285	150	130	65	45	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	6,495	3,095	3,400	455	235	215
Bulgarian	60	30	25	35	20	20
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	235	130	95	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	145	60	85	0	0	0
Hungarian	855	400	450	10	0	0
Latvian	140	85	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Moldovan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,470	1,125	1,345	140	60	75
Romanian	520	235	285	75	40	35
Russian	735	320	410	100	60	40
Slovak	170	90	75	0	10	0
Ukrainian	1,920	940	980	130	70	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	15	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,960	6,600	7,360	265	125	140
Albanian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	210	115	95	10	0	10
Cypriot	60	25	35	0	0	0
Greek	1,735	800	930	50	15	40
Italian	5,390	2,580	2,815	155	75	75
Kosovar	40	30	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	955	470	485	0	0	0
Maltese	405	185	215	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,585	1,680	1,905	20	10	10
Serbian	200	110	90	0	0	0
Sicilian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	105	75	25	0	0	0
Spanish	2,450	1,135	1,320	25	25	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	70	65	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	460	185	275	10	0	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	305	135	175	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	60	100	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	18,535	8,710	9,825	10	10	0
Antiguan	255	115	140	0	0	0
Bahamian	65	15	45	0	0	0
Barbadian	1,210	580	625	0	0	0
Bermudan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Carib	80	25	55	0	0	0
Cuban	150	75	75	0	0	0
Dominican	255	100	150	0	0	0
Grenadian	725	330	395	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Haitian	200	110	95	0	0	0
Jamaican	10,920	5,095	5,825	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	125	55	65	0	0	0
Martinican	35	0	40	0	0	0
Montserratan	30	30	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	20	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	260	110	150	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	2,625	1,160	1,470	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	635	300	330	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	2,645	1,310	1,330	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	640	285	360	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,430	2,610	2,820	75	40	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	205	115	90	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Belizean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	145	80	70	15	10	10
Chilean	215	100	110	0	0	0
Colombian	175	85	90	15	0	10
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	145	80	65	0	0	0
Guatemalan	180	90	90	0	0	0
Guyanese	3,250	1,565	1,685	15	0	10
Hispanic	40	15	15	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	35	25	15	0	0	0
Mexican	180	90	90	25	10	10
Nicaraguan	105	45	55	0	0	0
Panamanian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	140	70	75	0	0	0
Salvadorean	170	90	80	10	10	0
Uruguayan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	215	80	130	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	220	80	140	0	0	0
African origins	7,135	3,515	3,625	25	15	10
Central and West African origins	1,540	755	780	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	20	10	15	0	0	0
Beninese	20	15	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	265	135	125	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	495	230	260	0	0	0
Guinean	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ibo	45	25	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	505	250	255	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	25	35	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	115	50	65	0	0	0
North African origins	1,010	490	525	15	10	10
Algerian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	90	55	40	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	815	410	405	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,385	670	715	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ethiopian	260	135	125	0	0	0
Harari	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Oromo	20	15	15	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	330	130	200	0	0	0
South African	270	160	110	0	0	0
Tanzanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	55	15	35	0	0	0
Zambian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	150	65	85	0	0	0
Other African origins	3,305	1,635	1,670	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	545	295	255	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,780	1,355	1,425	10	0	0
Asian origins	44,035	21,565	22,470	465	245	220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,860	3,015	2,845	90	40	55
Afghan	2,705	1,345	1,360	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	335	175	160	0	0	0
Armenian	305	145	155	25	10	20
Assyrian	25	20	10	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian	600	320	285	45	15	25
Iraqi	205	125	80	0	0	0
Israeli	95	75	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	885	445	440	0	0	10
Palestinian	375	195	185	0	0	0
Pashtun	40	10	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	225	90	130	0	0	0
Tajik	40	15	25	20	15	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	300	155	140	10	0	10
Turkmen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	115	75	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	26,310	12,925	13,390	40	30	10
Bangladeshi	555	265	290	0	0	0
Bengali	185	105	80	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15,455	7,560	7,900	40	30	10
Goan	110	50	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	55	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	3,490	1,740	1,750	0	0	0
Punjabi	370	180	185	0	0	0
Sinhalese	120	50	75	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	5,275	2,565	2,710	0	0	0
Tamil	1,825	880	945	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,120	575	545	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	12,765	6,070	6,700	360	200	160
Burmese	75	25	45	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Chinese	5,510	2,600	2,915	285	170	120
Filipino	6,480	3,165	3,315	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	150	55	90	0	0	0
Japanese	370	155	215	35	15	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	95	125	20	10	10
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	130	55	75	0	0	0
Mongolian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Singaporean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	45	25	15	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	470	210	260	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	65	30	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	225	95	135	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	230	90	130	0	0	0
Oceania origins	170	90	80	20	20	0
Australian	85	40	45	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	15	20	20	20	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	40	15	0	0	0
Fijian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,550	...	...	690	...	...
Owner	32,380	...	...	625	...	...
Renter	5,170	...	...	60	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,550	...	...	690	...	...
Condominium	3,130	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	34,420	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,550	...	...	690	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,240	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,030	...	...	65	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,460	...	...	155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,785	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,550	...	...	685	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,610	...	...	55	...	...
5 rooms	5,205	...	...	55	...	...
6 rooms	6,510	...	...	65	...	...
7 rooms	6,510	...	...	95	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,710	...	...	415	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	9.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,550	...	...	690	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,630	...	...	685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	915	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,550	...	...	690	...	...
Suitable	35,155	...	...	685	...	...
Not suitable	2,395	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,550	...	...	685	...	...
1960 or before	2,705	...	...	20	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,460	...	...	85	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,520	...	...	50	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,485	...	...	215	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,060	...	...	110	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,060	...	...	120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,250	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,550	...	...	685	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,360	...	...	660	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,185	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,545	...	...	690	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,420	...	...	305	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,480	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,650	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,550	...	...	685	...	...
15 to 24 years	230	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,775	...	...	25	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,360	...	...	120	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,390	...	...	245	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,090	...	...	205	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,255	...	...	65	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,860	...	...	25	...	...
85 years and over	585	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,510	...	...	685	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,240	...	...	530	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,270	...	...	160	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,205	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,365	...	...	625	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.8	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.8	...	...	22.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,830	...	...	1,792	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,805	...	...	2,381	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,102	...	...	1,506,952	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	546,871	...	...	1,722,888	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,170	...	...	60	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	1,407	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,208	...	...	1,602	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	95,545	45,660	49,880	1,815	895	920
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,400	7,020	7,380	200	110	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,770	13,515	14,255	450	230	225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,375	25,130	28,245	1,165	560	610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,145	3,720	1,425	135	105	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,555	1,605	950	40	30	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,590	2,110	480	90	70	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,480	9,665	12,810	415	180	240
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,460	1,110	1,345	85	35	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,290	10,630	12,660	535	245	290
Bachelor's degree	17,065	7,520	9,550	350	150	200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,530	675	855	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	170	260	55	40	15
Master's degree	3,995	2,075	1,920	75	30	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	195	80	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,765	31,210	34,555	1,230	590	635
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,385	2,815	2,575	55	30	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,605	8,130	8,480	215	110	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,770	20,270	23,495	960	455	505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,700	2,685	1,015	105	90	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,930	1,215	715	40	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,775	1,470	305	70	65	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,205	7,825	10,385	345	140	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,975	860	1,120	80	35	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,875	8,900	10,980	425	190	235
Bachelor's degree	14,380	6,270	8,110	280	120	160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,310	540	765	35	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	140	225	40	30	10
Master's degree	3,600	1,805	1,790	60	25	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	225	140	80	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	95,540	45,660	49,880	1,815	895	925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,170	20,530	21,635	650	335	315
Education	2,550	510	2,035	45	10	40
13. Education	2,550	510	2,040	45	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,910	955	960	55	25	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	325	90	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,495	630	870	50	20	30
Humanities	2,750	910	1,835	30	20	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	220	35	185	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	705	155	550	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	980	295	690	15	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	95	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	170	65	0	0	0
54. History	390	145	245	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,130	2,170	4,955	115	35	85
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	770	305	465	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,395	95	1,305	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,230	335	900	35	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	20	110	0	0	0
42. Psychology	950	240	710	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	2,595	1,180	1,410	55	25	30
Business, management and public administration	13,375	5,350	8,020	265	110	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	25	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,000	190	810	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,315	5,140	7,180	255	110	150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,140	925	1,220	55	45	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	870	310	565	20	20	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	605	245	360	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	500	325	175	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	25	90	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,310	2,235	1,070	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,860	1,970	890	50	25	20
25. Library science	80	15	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	330	220	110	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,850	8,985	860	225	195	30
04. Architecture and related services	355	255	100	10	10	0
14. Engineering	2,965	2,480	480	75	50	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,245	2,040	210	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,710	1,685	25	65	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,800	1,775	30	15	20	0
48. Precision production	775	750	25	35	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	325	230	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	175	120	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	150	110	10	10	0
Health and related fields	6,985	1,280	5,710	230	50	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	620	360	265	20	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	6,270	875	5,400	195	40	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	45	50	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,805	1,470	1,335	75	35	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	360	1,015	40	0	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,060	775	285	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	325	35	20	20	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,760	31,205	34,550	1,225	590	635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,995	10,940	11,055	270	140	130
Education	1,910	355	1,555	30	0	30
13. Education	1,915	360	1,555	30	0	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	790	740	30	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	325	260	70	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,205	535	675	25	15	10
Humanities	2,240	700	1,540	25	20	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	190	30	160	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	595	115	480	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	800	215	580	15	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	85	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	145	30	0	0	0
54. History	305	100	200	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,000	1,770	4,230	110	35	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	675	255	420	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,115	75	1,040	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,055	245	810	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	15	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	830	200	630	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,180	980	1,205	50	20	20
Business, management and public administration	11,400	4,450	6,945	235	95	140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	25	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	825	160	670	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,520	4,270	6,250	225	100	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,715	730	980	40	30	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	690	270	415	15	15	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	465	170	295	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	410	255	155	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	25	80	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,005	2,035	970	45	25	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,610	1,805	805	35	25	15
25. Library science	70	20	50	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	285	185	105	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,855	7,095	755	175	140	30
04. Architecture and related services	300	210	90	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,520	2,080	440	60	40	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,795	1,620	180	25	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,260	1,240	25	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,420	1,405	15	15	15	0
48. Precision production	550	540	15	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	415	235	185	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	130	105	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	100	75	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,625	1,000	4,625	195	45	150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	510	290	220	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,040	670	4,370	170	30	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	40	40	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,095	970	70	35	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,020	280	735	35	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	765	555	215	20	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	250	25	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	95,545	45,660	49,880	1,815	890	925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,170	20,535	21,635	650	335	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,375	25,130	28,245	1,165	555	605
Location of study inside Canada	40,480	18,535	21,945	865	415	455
Same as province or territory of residence	38,485	17,530	20,955	690	320	375
Different than province or territory of residence	2,000	1,005	995	170	95	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,890	6,595	6,300	295	140	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,300	780	525	35	20	15
Philippines	1,665	700	970	0	0	0
India	2,075	1,090	985	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,105	675	430	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	430	195	235	40	10	30
France	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other	6,230	3,105	3,120	175	95	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,765	31,210	34,555	1,230	595	635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,995	10,940	11,055	265	140	130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,765	20,270	23,500	960	455	505
Location of study inside Canada	33,265	15,095	18,170	725	350	375
Same as province or territory of residence	31,635	14,285	17,350	580	270	310
Different than province or territory of residence	1,635	815	815	140	80	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,500	5,170	5,330	235	100	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,170	700	465	30	15	15
Philippines	1,400	570	835	10	0	10
India	1,800	905	890	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	615	370	245	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	390	180	205	35	10	20
France	65	35	35	0	0	0
Other	5,060	2,405	2,655	125	65	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	95,540	45,665	49,880	1,815	895	925
In the labour force	67,415	34,235	33,175	1,310	670	635
Employed	61,865	31,455	30,410	1,255	645	615
Unemployed	5,550	2,780	2,770	50	25	20
Not in the labour force	28,125	11,425	16,705	510	220	285
Participation rate	70.6	75.0	66.5	72.2	74.9	68.6
Employment rate	64.8	68.9	61.0	69.1	72.1	66.5
Unemployment rate	8.2	8.1	8.3	3.8	3.7	3.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	95,540	45,660	49,880	1,815	890	920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,840	11,410	16,435	475	215	265
Worked	67,700	34,255	33,450	1,335	675	665
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,915	20,045	16,865	605	385	220
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,785	14,205	16,585	735	295	440
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.9	42.5	41.3	43.2	39.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,415	34,240	33,175	1,310	670	635
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,035	995	1,035	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,380	33,240	32,140	1,295	660	635
Employee	59,520	29,355	30,165	1,020	495	525
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,860	3,890	1,975	280	165	110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,415	34,240	33,175	1,305	670	640
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,035	1,000	1,040	10	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,385	33,245	32,140	1,300	660	635
0 Management occupations	7,495	4,430	3,060	220	145	75
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,485	3,885	8,605	220	55	165
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,170	4,105	1,070	80	60	15
3 Health occupations	3,880	630	3,250	120	30	85
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,300	2,080	5,220	100	35	70
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,780	855	920	60	35	25
6 Sales and service occupations	15,820	7,095	8,735	255	80	170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,320	7,800	525	205	190	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	515	445	70	10	0	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,615	1,920	690	25	15	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,415	34,235	33,175	1,310	670	635
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,035	995	1,035	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,385	33,240	32,140	1,300	660	635
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	145	90	55	10	0	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	80	10	10	0	10
22 Utilities	1,020	725	300	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,825	3,385	440	160	130	30
31-33 Manufacturing	5,095	3,665	1,435	85	55	40
41 Wholesale trade	2,595	1,775	820	70	50	10
44-45 Retail trade	7,385	3,340	4,050	120	55	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,700	2,925	775	65	40	20
51 Information and cultural industries	2,420	1,370	1,055	45	35	10
52 Finance and insurance	6,600	2,785	3,820	60	45	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,370	750	625	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,140	2,745	2,395	165	75	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	210	75	135	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,340	1,890	1,455	50	20	35
61 Educational services	4,375	1,270	3,110	65	20	40
62 Health care and social assistance	6,780	900	5,880	180	35	140
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,155	605	555	45	20	20
72 Accommodation and food services	3,925	1,840	2,085	55	10	45
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,500	1,245	1,250	55	20	30
91 Public administration	3,705	1,805	1,895	40	25	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,865	31,455	30,410	1,255	645	615
Worked at home	3,695	1,800	1,900	180	90	90
Worked outside Canada	265	170	95	30	20	10
No fixed workplace address	7,175	5,240	1,935	150	115	30
Worked at usual place	50,730	24,250	26,475	900	420	485
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,725	24,250	26,475	900	420	480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,565	3,985	5,580	15	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,760	4,465	5,290	880	415	465
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	31,295	15,730	15,570	0	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	105	70	40	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,905	29,490	28,415	1,050	540	510
Car, truck, van - as a driver	42,125	23,080	19,050	880	455	425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,700	1,385	2,310	65	15	45
Public transit	9,865	4,045	5,820	85	50	35
Walked	1,355	525	830	10	0	0
Bicycle	275	215	60	10	10	0
Other method	585	245	345	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,900	29,490	28,410	1,050	535	510
Less than 15 minutes	9,330	4,040	5,295	140	40	100
15 to 29 minutes	12,460	5,815	6,640	315	135	185
30 to 44 minutes	11,795	6,690	5,105	280	155	125
45 to 59 minutes	8,945	4,945	4,005	175	110	65
60 minutes and over	15,370	8,005	7,365	140	95	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,900	29,490	28,415	1,050	535	510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,820	3,385	1,440	75	60	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,800	6,390	5,405	205	115	90
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,085	6,960	8,125	245	140	100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,890	4,240	5,650	245	115	130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,790	3,260	3,535	125	35	90
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,515	5,250	4,260	160	70	90
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,020	35,370	34,645	1,380	705	675
Single responses	69,180	35,030	34,150	1,360	700	655
Official languages	68,755	34,840	33,915	1,320	690	635
English	68,450	34,755	33,690	1,325	690	635
French	305	80	225	0	0	0
Non-official languages	425	195	235	35	10	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	425	190	235	35	10	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	15	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	50	20	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	55	70	15	0	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	100	105	25	0	15
Chinese languages	205	100	105	20	0	15
Cantonese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	130	65	70	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	840	340	500	25	10	20
English and French	345	105	235	0	0	0
English and non-official language	475	225	250	25	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,015	35,375	34,645	1,380	705	675
None	67,535	34,235	33,300	1,305	680	630
English	350	120	230	10	0	10
French	890	320	570	0	0	10
Non-official language	1,195	680	520	55	25	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,195	680	515	60	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	117,890	57,025	60,865	2,195	1,090	1,105
Non-movers	107,250	52,110	55,135	1,860	910	950
Movers	10,645	4,920	5,725	330	180	155
Non-migrants	4,460	2,050	2,410	140	85	55
Migrants	6,180	2,865	3,310	185	90	100
Internal migrants	5,570	2,585	2,990	150	75	80
Intraprovincial migrants	5,330	2,490	2,845	135	75	70
Interprovincial migrants	240	100	145	15	10	10
External migrants	605	285	325	35	15	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	112,135	54,105	58,025	2,120	1,055	1,070
Non-movers	73,125	35,435	37,695	1,320	630	690
Movers	39,005	18,675	20,325	800	425	375
Non-migrants	15,745	7,460	8,285	165	90	75
Migrants	23,260	11,215	12,045	635	335	300
Internal migrants	20,395	9,870	10,520	505	270	230
Intraprovincial migrants	19,850	9,635	10,210	490	265	220
Interprovincial migrants	545	235	310	15	10	10
External migrants	2,860	1,340	1,520	130	60	70