Census Profile, 2016 Census
Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Ayr [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Ayr Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Ayr [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,483	...	...	4,171	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,801	...	...	3,909r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,361	...	...	1,439	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,658	...	...	1,433	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.9	...	...	1,185.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	93,436.34	...	...	3.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,485	39,645	39,840	4,175	2,105	2,070
0 to 14 years	11,505	5,815	5,690	900	475	425
0 to 4 years	3,695	1,845	1,850	260	125	130
5 to 9 years	3,930	2,020	1,910	320	185	135
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,950	1,930	320	165	160
15 to 64 years	48,685	24,380	24,300	2,830	1,415	1,415
15 to 19 years	4,085	2,190	1,895	310	155	155
20 to 24 years	3,755	1,940	1,815	255	135	120
25 to 29 years	3,555	1,755	1,800	180	90	95
30 to 34 years	3,590	1,780	1,810	265	130	135
35 to 39 years	3,635	1,770	1,860	285	135	150
40 to 44 years	4,040	2,000	2,045	325	160	165
45 to 49 years	4,805	2,350	2,455	310	165	145
50 to 54 years	6,435	3,200	3,235	375	185	180
55 to 59 years	7,630	3,770	3,855	320	150	170
60 to 64 years	7,160	3,625	3,530	210	115	95
65 years and over	19,300	9,450	9,845	445	215	225
65 to 69 years	6,635	3,375	3,260	165	85	80
70 to 74 years	4,870	2,475	2,395	125	55	70
75 to 79 years	3,515	1,735	1,780	70	40	35
80 to 84 years	2,385	1,115	1,265	45	20	25
85 years and over	1,890	750	1,145	40	10	25
85 to 89 years	1,265	555	715	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	510	165	345	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	14.7	14.3	21.6	22.6	20.5
15 to 64 years	61.3	61.5	61.0	67.8	67.2	68.4
65 years and over	24.3	23.8	24.7	10.7	10.2	10.9
85 years and over	2.4	1.9	2.9	1.0	0.5	1.2
Average age of the population	46.0	45.6	46.4	37.0	36.6	37.4
Median age of the population	50.7	50.4	51.0	38.1	37.5	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,660	...	...	1,430	...	...
Single-detached house	26,995	...	...	1,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	610	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,840	...	...	265	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,810	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	1,250	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	720	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,985	...	...	115	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,660	...	...	1,435	...	...
1 person	11,030	...	...	220	...	...
2 persons	14,925	...	...	445	...	...
3 persons	4,395	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	3,450	...	...	335	...	...
5 or more persons	1,865	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	78,110	...	...	4,165	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,980	33,835	34,150	3,270	1,630	1,640
Married or living common law	41,810	20,920	20,890	2,245	1,125	1,120
Married	32,700	16,375	16,325	1,970	985	990
Living common law	9,110	4,540	4,570	270	135	135
Not married and not living common law	26,170	12,915	13,260	1,025	510	520
Never married	14,775	8,530	6,245	730	395	340
Separated	2,245	1,170	1,070	75	40	30
Divorced	3,670	1,890	1,785	125	50	75
Widowed	5,475	1,320	4,155	100	20	80
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,235	...	...	1,230	...	...
2 persons	15,305	...	...	485	...	...
3 persons	4,240	...	...	270	...	...
4 persons	3,250	...	...	330	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,230	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total couple families	20,560	...	...	1,120	...	...
Married couples	16,005	...	...	980	...	...
Common-law couples	4,555	...	...	135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,675	...	...	110	...	...
Female parent	2,740	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	935	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,555	...	...	1,120	...	...
Couples without children	12,975	...	...	435	...	...
Couples with children	7,580	...	...	685	...	...
1 child	3,295	...	...	225	...	...
2 children	2,960	...	...	320	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,675	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	2,330	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	945	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,010	7,120	6,895	310	155	155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,655	...	...	1,430	...	...
One-census-family households	23,400	...	...	1,165	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,690	...	...	410	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,710	...	...	755	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	415	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,850	...	...	235	...	...
One-person households	11,030	...	...	215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	820	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	78,670	39,345	39,330	4,165	2,100	2,070
English only	51,905	26,295	25,605	3,970	2,020	1,945
French only	3,080	1,480	1,600	0	0	0
English and French	23,535	11,485	12,045	195	80	115
Neither English nor French	155	75	80	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	78,675	39,340	39,330	4,165	2,100	2,070
English	57,710	28,985	28,725	4,130	2,085	2,050
French	20,610	10,180	10,430	30	15	15
English and French	210	110	105	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	140	70	70	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20,715	10,235	10,480	30	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	26.3	26.0	26.6	0.7	1.0	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	78,675	39,345	39,330	4,165	2,100	2,070
Single responses	77,405	38,740	38,675	4,140	2,090	2,055
Official languages	72,375	36,285	36,095	3,935	1,990	1,945
English	51,600	26,030	25,575	3,900	1,975	1,925
French	20,775	10,255	10,525	35	20	20
Non-official languages	5,035	2,455	2,575	205	100	110
Aboriginal languages	2,380	1,155	1,230	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,330	1,130	1,205	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	260	125	135	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	2,045	985	1,060	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,915	925	985	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	110	50	55	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,650	1,300	1,350	210	100	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	5	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,070	1,030	1,045	185	90	95
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	190	210	25	5	20
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	185	195	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	165	75	95	10	5	10
Russian	20	5	10	0	5	0
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Slovak	20	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	35	35	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,185	590	595	85	35	45
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	5	0
Dutch	200	105	90	30	10	20
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	930	455	470	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	40	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	180	190	50	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	100	90	15	5	5
Portuguese	85	45	35	30	15	10
Romanian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Spanish	85	30	55	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	45	10	5	5
Chinese languages	80	35	45	10	5	5
Cantonese	45	25	20	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	275	135	140	10	0	5
Estonian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	185	95	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	35	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,265	605	660	25	10	15
English and French	815	395	415	5	0	5
English and non-official language	420	195	220	15	10	10
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	78,675	39,345	39,330	4,170	2,100	2,070
Single responses	77,225	38,650	38,575	4,140	2,090	2,055
Official languages	75,410	37,730	37,680	4,110	2,075	2,035
English	59,545	29,935	29,605	4,105	2,075	2,030
French	15,865	7,795	8,075	0	0	5
Non-official languages	1,815	920	895	35	10	25
Aboriginal languages	940	485	450	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	910	475	440	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	115	60	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	790	410	375	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	720	375	345	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	65	40	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	875	430	445	35	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	670	340	335	30	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	25	35	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	245	225	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	10	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	440	235	205	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	20	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	30	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	20	5	5	0
Chinese languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
Cantonese	25	10	10	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,450	690	755	25	10	10
English and French	805	395	415	0	0	0
English and non-official language	605	275	330	20	10	15
French and non-official language	20	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	78,675	39,340	39,335	4,165	2,100	2,070
None	66,850	33,710	33,140	4,025	2,040	1,985
English	5,310	2,605	2,705	25	15	10
French	3,980	1,835	2,145	40	10	30
Non-official language	2,490	1,170	1,315	80	40	35
Aboriginal	1,800	850	945	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	370	80	45	35
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,630	33,250	33,380	3,270	1,625	1,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,545	32,350	32,200	3,160	1,580	1,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,121	37,966	23,849	46,165	59,187	35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,585	32,350	32,235	3,160	1,580	1,580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,059	34,727	22,711	40,565	49,749	31,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,240	27,875	26,370	3,035	1,530	1,500
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,188	35,410	20,513	43,797	57,835	32,179
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,990	23,760	26,225	1,980	845	1,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,940	11,243	9,119	3,014	746	4,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,885	22,515	19,370	2,675	1,380	1,295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,010	34,599	23,549	45,875	59,216	34,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,750	33,380	33,375	3,250	1,635	1,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,705	32,435	32,265	3,155	1,590	1,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,379	47,158	31,559	54,757	65,902	43,429
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,745	32,435	32,305	3,155	1,590	1,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,950	39,851	28,025	45,447	53,709	37,048
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,390	28,060	26,330	3,040	1,545	1,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,305	45,321	28,762	52,329	64,184	40,055
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,075	23,760	26,315	1,965	855	1,110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,364	10,856	9,920	6,977	6,510	7,339
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,800	22,470	19,335	2,600	1,355	1,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,737	44,233	30,186	53,343	64,436	41,308
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,755	33,375	33,375	3,250	1,635	1,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,985	9,465	7,520	1,475	875	605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,713	60,326	43,390	69,677	74,668	56,680
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,536	64,711	48,506	72,728	80,836	60,941
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.8	83.2	74.7	93.2	95.4	88.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	65.1	57.8	81.9	84.5	77.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.2	16.8	25.3	6.9	4.3	11.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,630	33,250	33,380	3,265	1,625	1,640
Without total income	2,080	905	1,175	110	50	60
With total income	64,545	32,345	32,200	3,160	1,580	1,580
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.5	96.8	97.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,380	3,655	5,725	375	150	225
$10,000 to $19,999	12,590	4,890	7,700	385	135	245
$20,000 to $29,999	10,205	4,475	5,730	340	130	210
$30,000 to $39,999	7,800	3,910	3,890	290	110	185
$40,000 to $49,999	6,365	3,330	3,035	315	135	180
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,750	2,025	270	150	120
$60,000 to $69,999	3,520	2,235	1,285	240	140	100
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	1,820	850	200	120	75
$80,000 to $89,999	1,895	1,275	620	190	110	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	1,105	615	165	90	75
$100,000 and over	3,625	2,910	720	400	310	85
$100,000 to $149,999	2,950	2,360	590	295	230	65
$150,000 and over	680	550	135	105	85	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,630	33,250	33,380	3,265	1,625	1,640
Without after-tax income	2,045	900	1,145	110	50	60
With after-tax income	64,590	32,350	32,235	3,160	1,580	1,580
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.6	96.8	97.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,725	3,710	6,015	380	155	230
$10,000 to $19,999	13,010	5,070	7,945	405	145	265
$20,000 to $29,999	11,440	5,090	6,345	405	155	250
$30,000 to $39,999	9,025	4,715	4,305	370	150	225
$40,000 to $49,999	7,025	3,930	3,095	380	200	185
$50,000 to $59,999	4,855	3,045	1,805	320	185	135
$60,000 to $69,999	3,405	2,330	1,075	270	155	110
$70,000 to $79,999	2,500	1,665	835	250	150	100
$80,000 and over	3,600	2,790	805	380	290	90
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	1,120	375	145	105	45
$90,000 to $99,999	880	710	175	80	65	20
$100,000 and over	1,220	960	260	150	120	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,630	33,255	33,380	3,270	1,625	1,640
Without employment income	24,745	10,735	14,005	595	245	350
With employment income	41,885	22,515	19,370	2,675	1,385	1,295
Percentage with employment income	62.9	67.7	58.0	81.8	85.2	79.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,435	4,820	3,615	295	135	165
$5,000 to $9,999	3,735	1,555	2,180	205	90	115
$10,000 to $19,999	5,315	2,350	2,970	285	110	175
$20,000 to $29,999	4,315	1,745	2,570	205	75	130
$30,000 to $39,999	4,050	1,705	2,345	225	80	145
$40,000 to $49,999	3,410	1,625	1,785	215	95	125
$50,000 to $59,999	2,855	1,685	1,170	215	120	100
$60,000 to $69,999	2,220	1,470	750	200	115	90
$70,000 to $79,999	1,880	1,300	580	165	95	65
$80,000 and over	5,670	4,265	1,410	660	470	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,420	965	450	165	95	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,500	955	540	145	80	65
$100,000 and over	2,750	2,335	410	345	285	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,660	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,626	...	...	109,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,698	...	...	92,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,030	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,661	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,411	...	...	37,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,630	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,193	...	...	122,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,518	...	...	101,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,670	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,438	...	...	118,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,627	...	...	98,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,935	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,138	...	...	51,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,675	...	...	44,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,730	...	...	1,220	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,048	...	...	131,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,873	...	...	108,719	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,660	...	...	1,430	...	...
Under $5,000	585	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	550	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,340	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,040	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,235	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,775	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,940	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,915	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,750	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,695	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,970	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,540	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,895	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,475	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,145	...	...	195	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,065	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,005	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,655	...	...	1,430	...	...
Under $5,000	620	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	550	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,360	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,095	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,430	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,180	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,110	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,110	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,850	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,515	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	...	...	100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,710	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,890	...	...	265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	165	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,325	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,080	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,328	...	...	121,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,614	...	...	101,440	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,470	...	...	395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,058	...	...	98,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,773	...	...	83,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,690	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,419	...	...	139,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,260	...	...	116,941	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,385	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,601	...	...	78,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,423	...	...	70,912	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,195	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,103	...	...	130,422	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,866	...	...	108,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,555	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	103,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,818	...	...	88,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,650	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,254	...	...	152,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,648	...	...	124,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,405	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,567	...	...	91,364	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,983	...	...	76,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,585	6,430	6,150	260	135	125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,036	29,367	24,101	40,576	48,768	32,448
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,870	27,492	23,394	35,584	41,856	30,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,445	6,395	6,050	260	125	130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,423	39,608	31,001	51,826	58,121	45,728
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,093	33,923	28,103	44,156	48,689	39,766
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	78,110	39,055	39,060	4,165	2,100	2,065
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,140	21,450	22,690	1,115	535	585
In the bottom decile	9,395	4,670	4,725	80	40	40
In the second decile	9,920	4,515	5,410	105	40	60
In the third decile	8,885	4,260	4,630	190	90	95
In the fourth decile	8,020	4,010	4,005	320	155	165
In the fifth decile	7,920	3,995	3,925	430	210	215
In the top half of the distribution	33,970	17,605	16,365	3,050	1,565	1,485
In the sixth decile	7,195	3,635	3,555	480	245	230
In the seventh decile	7,545	3,880	3,665	565	270	290
In the eighth decile	7,475	3,880	3,595	635	345	295
In the ninth decile	7,195	3,785	3,415	765	390	380
In the top decile	4,560	2,425	2,130	605	320	285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	70,510	35,270	35,240	4,165	2,100	2,065
0 to 17 years	11,700	5,985	5,715	1,085	565	515
0 to 5 years	3,600	1,825	1,775	325	170	155
18 to 64 years	41,170	20,535	20,635	2,640	1,320	1,320
65 years and over	17,635	8,750	8,885	440	215	230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,390	5,340	6,050	120	55	65
0 to 17 years	2,380	1,220	1,155	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	870	450	420	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,380	3,095	3,280	75	30	40
65 years and over	2,630	1,025	1,610	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.2	15.1	17.2	2.9	2.6	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	20.3	20.4	20.2	1.4	1.8	1.0
0 to 5 years (%)	24.2	24.7	23.7	1.5	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	15.1	15.9	2.8	2.3	3.0
65 years and over (%)	14.9	11.7	18.1	8.0	7.0	8.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,750	1,930	1,820	55	30	25
0 to 17 years	785	390	390	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	330	160	165	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,740	1,445	1,295	35	20	15
65 years and over	220	95	130	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.5	5.2	1.3	1.4	1.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	6.5	6.8	0.9	0.9	1.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	8.8	9.3	0.0	2.9	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	7.0	6.3	1.3	1.5	1.1
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.5	1.1	0.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	78,205	39,060	39,145	4,175	2,145	2,025
Official languages	77,985	38,980	39,010	4,170	2,150	2,025
English	74,885	37,535	37,345	4,170	2,150	2,025
French	26,520	12,835	13,685	210	85	120
Non-official languages	7,080	3,425	3,655	230	95	135
Aboriginal languages	3,690	1,775	1,910	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,600	1,735	1,865	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	400	195	200	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	3,195	1,535	1,655	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	3,035	1,455	1,585	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	145	75	65	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	60	35	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,395	1,650	1,750	230	95	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	35	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	35	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	30	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	15	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	0	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,595	1,270	1,320	205	90	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	180	205	15	0	10
Baltic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	365	160	200	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	80	90	0	0	0
Russian	20	0	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	30	65	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,360	650	715	100	40	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	15	15	10	10
Dutch	270	125	150	45	15	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,120	545	575	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	35	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	735	365	365	75	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	135	105	10	10	0
Portuguese	130	65	65	40	20	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	190	225	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	20	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	150	70	75	0	0	10
American Sign Language	45	25	20	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	55	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	60	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	295	160	135	10	0	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	200	110	85	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	40	40	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	78,205	39,060	39,145	4,170	2,145	2,025
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,315	38,635	38,675	4,110	2,105	2,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,815	7,015	6,800	1,075	585	485
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,500	31,630	31,875	3,035	1,520	1,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	890	420	465	65	40	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	78,205	39,065	39,140	4,170	2,145	2,025
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,630	37,385	37,255	3,815	1,970	1,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,430	1,605	1,825	350	175	175
Before 1981	2,385	1,125	1,260	205	95	105
1981 to 1990	330	135	200	50	30	25
1991 to 2000	210	100	110	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	270	140	125	85	40	50
2001 to 2005	130	70	65	70	30	40
2006 to 2010	135	80	60	10	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	240	105	135	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	75	65	0	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,430	1,605	1,825	350	180	170
Under 5 years	520	245	280	60	40	20
5 to 14 years	760	345	415	105	50	55
15 to 24 years	770	360	410	40	15	25
25 to 44 years	1,175	550	630	135	65	70
45 years and over	200	100	95	0	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,430	1,605	1,830	350	175	170
Americas	580	225	355	60	25	35
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	10	10	10	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	465	185	280	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	40	10	35	10	10	10
Europe	2,380	1,175	1,200	265	140	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	15	15	0	0	10
France	30	10	25	0	0	0
Germany	385	155	225	30	15	15
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	65	25	40	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	15	0	0	0
Italy	130	80	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	185	110	80	40	10	35
Poland	135	65	70	10	10	0
Portugal	80	40	40	15	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	920	465	455	130	85	50
Other places of birth in Europe	295	145	155	15	0	10
Africa	65	40	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	355	140	220	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	25	55	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	50	15	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	10	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	60	0	60	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	25	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	25	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	105	135	0	0	0
Americas	55	25	25	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	35	25	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	115	35	80	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	10	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	78,205	39,060	39,145	4,170	2,150	2,025
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,735	1,750	1,985	365	180	180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,250	3,090	3,165	660	330	335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	68,220	34,225	33,995	3,140	1,635	1,510
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,095	510	580	155	85	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	320	170	150	105	60	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	140	95	45	40	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	175	70	105	65	25	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	250	345	40	20	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	85	80	15	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	78,205	39,065	39,145	4,170	2,145	2,025
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	14,990	7,260	7,735	90	45	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,725	7,150	7,575	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,090	5,340	5,750	60	30	30
Métis	3,585	1,795	1,795	15	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	55	10	40	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	55	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	60	75	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	63,215	31,805	31,410	4,080	2,100	1,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	78,205	39,060	39,145	4,170	2,145	2,025
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10,510	5,080	5,435	35	20	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	67,695	33,980	33,710	4,140	2,130	2,010
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	78,205	39,060	39,145	4,170	2,145	2,025
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,330	4,105	4,225	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,300	4,085	4,210	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	7,810	3,850	3,960	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	465	230	235	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,745	3,595	4,145	135	70	65
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,415	3,435	3,985	135	70	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,515	2,095	2,420	125	65	60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,865	1,325	1,535	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	330	165	160	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	160	130	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	62,130	31,360	30,775	4,040	2,075	1,960
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	78,205	39,060	39,140	4,170	2,150	2,025
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	960	450	505	80	35	45
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	50	95	10	0	10
Chinese	185	105	85	0	0	0
Black	270	150	120	35	15	20
Filipino	75	10	60	0	0	0
Latin American	60	20	40	0	0	0
Arab	70	30	40	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	35	15	10	10	0
Japanese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	20	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	15	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	77,245	38,610	38,640	4,090	2,110	1,980
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	78,205	39,060	39,140	4,175	2,150	2,025
North American Aboriginal origins	16,070	7,700	8,370	135	70	65
First Nations (North American Indian)	12,650	6,125	6,530	125	65	60
Inuit	115	25	85	0	10	0
Métis	3,665	1,735	1,930	0	0	0
Other North American origins	35,810	17,725	18,080	1,510	815	695
Acadian	115	65	50	15	0	10
American	690	360	325	55	25	30
Canadian	35,225	17,425	17,800	1,485	805	675
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	20	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Québécois	140	75	60	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	49,455	24,755	24,700	3,450	1,735	1,715
British Isles origins	29,880	14,855	15,030	2,505	1,300	1,210
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	16,755	8,185	8,575	1,395	745	655
Irish	13,150	6,350	6,790	1,015	490	520
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	12,675	6,210	6,465	1,225	625	600
Welsh	895	425	465	170	95	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,015	495	510	210	100	105
French origins	21,620	10,570	11,050	505	250	260
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	21,620	10,570	11,050	505	245	255
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,940	4,545	4,390	1,470	730	745
Austrian	285	150	135	25	15	0
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	185	105	85	50	25	25
Dutch	2,270	1,130	1,135	325	135	190
Flemish	20	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	6,435	3,315	3,125	1,140	585	550
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	460	195	265	10	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,795	1,335	1,460	90	40	50
Danish	260	125	130	30	0	20
Finnish	1,505	725	785	20	15	15
Icelandic	115	65	50	0	0	0
Norwegian	375	145	230	20	10	0
Swedish	655	310	345	15	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,365	2,225	2,135	400	160	240
Bulgarian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	135	55	75	15	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	50	45	25	10	15
Estonian	100	60	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	390	170	215	60	10	40
Latvian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	40	45	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,685	875	805	160	75	85
Romanian	120	70	50	35	10	25
Russian	240	110	130	30	10	15
Slovak	130	75	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,830	955	870	120	65	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,070	1,510	1,555	375	210	165
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	55	15	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	45	50	15	10	0
Italian	2,215	1,080	1,135	125	75	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Maltese	45	25	20	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	145	125	120	70	50
Serbian	15	15	10	20	20	0
Sicilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	0	20	30	15	15
Spanish	230	110	125	20	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	35	45	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	85	60	10	0	10
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	75	40	35	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	35	10	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	265	125	140	45	20	25
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	15	0	0
Dominican	25	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	70	50	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	15	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	75	55	15	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	15	0	0	0
African origins	230	110	120	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	20	0	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	25	25	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	65	80	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	100	45	55	0	0	0
Asian origins	750	350	395	60	15	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	180	85	95	25	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	20	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	30	15	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	40	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	165	80	85	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	110	55	50	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	25	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	420	195	225	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	235	130	105	10	10	0
Filipino	80	15	70	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	30	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	15	10	0	10
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	50	55	0	0	0
Australian	90	45	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,670	...	...	1,455	...	...
Owner	25,995	...	...	1,315	...	...
Renter	8,945	...	...	145	...	...
Band housing	730	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,665	...	...	1,460	...	...
Condominium	865	...	...	60	...	...
Not condominium	34,805	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,665	...	...	1,460	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,360	...	...	55	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,385	...	...	200	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,265	...	...	695	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,590	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,665	...	...	1,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,820	...	...	105	...	...
5 rooms	6,715	...	...	150	...	...
6 rooms	6,800	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	5,325	...	...	200	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,000	...	...	805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,665	...	...	1,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,465	...	...	1,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,670	...	...	1,455	...	...
Suitable	34,880	...	...	1,440	...	...
Not suitable	790	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,670	...	...	1,460	...	...
1960 or before	11,565	...	...	300	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,070	...	...	145	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,745	...	...	310	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,255	...	...	435	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,110	...	...	90	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,080	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	855	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,670	...	...	1,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,455	...	...	1,400	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,210	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,665	...	...	1,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,055	...	...	605	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,275	...	...	850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,665	...	...	1,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	960	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,230	...	...	180	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,185	...	...	280	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,350	...	...	370	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,550	...	...	300	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,220	...	...	215	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,010	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	1,165	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,280	...	...	1,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,155	...	...	1,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,125	...	...	145	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,565	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,125	...	...	1,310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.8	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.4	...	...	7.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	740	...	...	1,426	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	896	...	...	1,402	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,948	...	...	400,743	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	172,074	...	...	427,847	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,190	...	...	145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.5	...	...	27.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	1,000	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	712	...	...	1,066	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,750	33,380	33,370	3,255	1,635	1,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,750	9,225	8,525	450	220	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,665	8,475	9,195	925	460	465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,335	15,680	15,655	1,875	955	920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,340	5,685	1,660	260	210	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,595	2,565	1,030	85	60	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,750	3,120	630	175	150	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,655	6,790	8,870	855	410	445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,165	420	740	50	40	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,170	2,785	4,385	705	290	420
Bachelor's degree	5,545	2,040	3,505	495	190	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	550	220	330	55	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	90	60	10	0	0
Master's degree	810	365	445	120	55	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	70	35	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,390	20,005	20,390	2,190	1,095	1,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,085	3,885	3,200	130	80	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,015	5,330	5,685	545	255	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,295	10,790	11,505	1,520	760	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,650	1,075	170	140	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,360	1,705	655	55	45	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,365	1,945	415	115	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,885	5,135	6,755	750	375	380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	730	235	495	35	35	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,955	1,770	3,185	560	215	345
Bachelor's degree	3,900	1,380	2,515	390	145	245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	365	130	235	50	20	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	45	50	10	0	10
Master's degree	540	190	345	95	40	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	20	35	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,750	33,380	33,375	3,255	1,635	1,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,415	17,705	17,715	1,375	680	700
Education	2,370	580	1,790	115	25	90
13. Education	2,365	580	1,785	115	20	95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	240	240	55	25	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	90	10	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	380	150	225	45	20	25
Humanities	1,020	400	620	90	30	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	35	55	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	230	55	175	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	65	150	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	60	35	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	70	10	0	10
54. History	155	80	75	20	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	35	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,710	725	1,980	225	50	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	35	65	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	55	100	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	820	65	755	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	365	110	250	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	0	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	470	95	380	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	750	370	385	105	35	70
Business, management and public administration	4,775	1,195	3,575	305	75	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	935	155	780	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,830	1,040	2,785	275	80	190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	665	365	295	75	55	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	150	175	40	25	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	45	25	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	180	135	50	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	45	35	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	530	300	225	50	40	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	255	145	25	20	0
25. Library science	60	0	55	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	35	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,625	8,265	360	515	485	35
04. Architecture and related services	75	65	10	20	10	15
14. Engineering	415	375	40	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,695	1,545	150	115	105	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,050	1,980	75	60	60	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,125	3,080	45	120	120	0
48. Precision production	1,260	1,220	40	120	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,225	950	270	70	40	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	165	120	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	940	785	160	25	15	15
Health and related fields	5,820	910	4,910	245	30	215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	220	200	15	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	5,370	675	4,700	215	25	190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,120	1,735	1,380	140	105	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,360	265	1,095	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	760	535	220	95	75	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	975	910	60	20	20	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,395	20,000	20,390	2,195	1,100	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,095	9,215	8,885	675	335	340
Education	1,565	325	1,240	95	15	75
13. Education	1,565	325	1,245	95	20	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	160	175	55	30	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	270	105	160	40	20	20
Humanities	605	240	370	60	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	30	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	135	30	105	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	40	95	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	35	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	35	45	0	0	0
54. History	105	60	45	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,995	460	1,530	190	45	145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	45	70	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	665	35	630	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	300	80	220	40	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	300	35	270	30	0	25
45. Social sciences	515	245	270	80	35	45
Business, management and public administration	3,485	810	2,675	245	50	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	750	125	625	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,725	685	2,045	220	50	170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	220	210	50	40	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	85	130	25	25	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	10	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	370	220	150	35	35	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	205	110	20	15	10
25. Library science	20	0	20	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,935	5,650	285	415	385	30
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	10	20	10	15
14. Engineering	265	230	35	55	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,220	1,105	110	110	105	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,405	1,355	55	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,175	2,140	35	95	95	0
48. Precision production	830	790	40	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	670	230	50	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	95	100	30	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	575	130	20	10	10
Health and related fields	4,260	715	3,540	190	25	170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	185	150	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,905	525	3,380	175	20	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,415	1,320	1,095	120	90	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	195	850	20	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	575	385	190	75	60	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	775	725	50	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,750	33,380	33,375	3,250	1,635	1,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,415	17,705	17,715	1,380	680	695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,335	15,680	15,655	1,875	955	925
Location of study inside Canada	29,930	14,920	15,010	1,720	885	835
Same as province or territory of residence	28,410	14,150	14,260	1,650	860	790
Different than province or territory of residence	1,515	770	750	75	25	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,405	760	650	155	70	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	295	270	60	20	45
Philippines	40	0	35	0	0	0
India	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	275	145	130	45	35	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other	465	305	160	50	10	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,390	20,000	20,390	2,195	1,100	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,100	9,210	8,885	680	340	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,295	10,790	11,505	1,520	765	750
Location of study inside Canada	21,595	10,455	11,140	1,400	715	685
Same as province or territory of residence	20,710	9,995	10,715	1,335	690	650
Different than province or territory of residence	885	460	425	60	20	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	700	335	365	115	50	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	330	150	185	50	15	35
Philippines	25	0	25	0	0	0
India	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	35	35	30	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	220	135	80	30	0	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,750	33,375	33,375	3,250	1,635	1,615
In the labour force	34,990	18,485	16,505	2,450	1,280	1,170
Employed	31,340	16,185	15,155	2,330	1,235	1,095
Unemployed	3,650	2,295	1,350	125	50	75
Not in the labour force	31,765	14,900	16,865	800	355	450
Participation rate	52.4	55.4	49.5	75.4	78.3	72.4
Employment rate	47.0	48.5	45.4	71.7	75.5	67.8
Unemployment rate	10.4	12.4	8.2	5.1	3.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,750	33,380	33,370	3,250	1,630	1,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,995	13,465	15,530	710	300	410
Worked	37,755	19,910	17,845	2,545	1,330	1,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,670	9,940	7,735	1,510	900	610
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,085	9,975	10,110	1,030	430	605
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.0	40.8	44.4	45.5	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,990	18,485	16,505	2,450	1,280	1,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	720	405	320	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,265	18,080	16,185	2,430	1,275	1,160
Employee	30,375	15,605	14,765	2,215	1,150	1,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,895	2,475	1,420	215	120	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,990	18,485	16,505	2,450	1,285	1,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	405	320	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,265	18,080	16,190	2,435	1,270	1,160
0 Management occupations	3,360	1,965	1,390	320	215	105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,905	760	3,145	430	110	320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,240	970	265	225	165	65
3 Health occupations	2,695	400	2,295	130	25	105
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,270	1,075	3,195	310	90	215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	585	220	360	60	20	40
6 Sales and service occupations	7,460	2,740	4,720	390	150	240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,195	6,750	440	380	365	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,730	1,550	180	55	45	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,830	1,640	190	130	100	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,985	18,480	16,505	2,450	1,280	1,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	405	320	20	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,265	18,080	16,185	2,430	1,270	1,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,670	1,270	400	30	20	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,415	1,340	70	0	0	0
22 Utilities	495	420	80	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,745	2,445	300	175	150	30
31-33 Manufacturing	3,150	2,710	440	370	265	100
41 Wholesale trade	545	420	125	110	80	30
44-45 Retail trade	3,910	1,845	2,060	270	135	135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,260	1,645	615	135	90	50
51 Information and cultural industries	355	160	200	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	635	165	475	125	50	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	145	135	15	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	940	430	505	160	90	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	960	480	485	100	50	50
61 Educational services	2,585	565	2,020	245	65	180
62 Health care and social assistance	5,215	820	4,395	230	40	185
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	555	310	245	40	25	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,665	875	1,795	105	30	70
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,515	785	735	85	35	50
91 Public administration	2,370	1,255	1,115	175	90	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,340	16,185	15,155	2,330	1,235	1,095
Worked at home	2,175	1,150	1,025	130	65	70
Worked outside Canada	75	55	20	10	10	10
No fixed workplace address	3,515	2,850	665	160	140	25
Worked at usual place	25,575	12,130	13,445	2,020	1,030	990
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,575	12,130	13,445	2,020	1,030	990
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,505	6,935	8,570	435	180	260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,755	3,800	3,950	985	505	480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,165	1,265	900	580	330	250
Commute to a different province or territory	150	135	20	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,085	14,985	14,105	2,180	1,165	1,015
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,250	12,035	11,215	1,990	1,095	895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,870	985	880	80	25	55
Public transit	370	245	125	20	10	10
Walked	2,820	1,140	1,680	80	20	60
Bicycle	190	140	50	10	0	0
Other method	585	430	155	15	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,090	14,980	14,105	2,185	1,170	1,015
Less than 15 minutes	17,100	7,855	9,245	410	185	230
15 to 29 minutes	5,325	2,885	2,445	875	465	410
30 to 44 minutes	2,715	1,490	1,230	560	295	265
45 to 59 minutes	1,600	960	640	170	105	70
60 minutes and over	2,345	1,795	550	165	120	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,090	14,980	14,110	2,185	1,165	1,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,320	1,815	505	150	120	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,555	3,745	1,810	400	295	110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,530	3,835	3,690	705	325	375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,825	2,095	4,725	395	155	240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,630	985	1,640	210	80	135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,235	2,495	1,735	325	195	125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,050	20,500	18,550	2,565	1,340	1,220
Single responses	37,595	19,800	17,800	2,560	1,340	1,220
Official languages	37,280	19,655	17,625	2,560	1,340	1,220
English	31,435	16,830	14,605	2,545	1,340	1,205
French	5,845	2,825	3,020	15	0	15
Non-official languages	315	145	175	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	130	60	75	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	125	50	75	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	120	45	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	85	95	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	75	95	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	75	90	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	70	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,455	700	755	10	0	10
English and French	1,365	665	705	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	30	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,050	20,500	18,550	2,560	1,340	1,220
None	30,185	16,030	14,155	2,520	1,330	1,195
English	3,880	1,910	1,965	0	0	10
French	4,125	2,170	1,955	30	10	20
Non-official language	850	395	460	10	0	0
Aboriginal	705	295	410	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	100	50	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	77,540	38,740	38,800	4,140	2,140	1,995
Non-movers	68,895	34,530	34,365	3,750	1,945	1,810
Movers	8,645	4,210	4,435	390	200	190
Non-migrants	4,175	2,050	2,120	140	60	75
Migrants	4,470	2,155	2,315	250	135	115
Internal migrants	4,330	2,110	2,220	250	135	115
Intraprovincial migrants	4,005	1,950	2,045	230	125	110
Interprovincial migrants	325	155	175	10	10	0
External migrants	140	50	95	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	74,525	37,365	37,160	3,890	2,025	1,865
Non-movers	51,485	25,925	25,560	2,640	1,340	1,300
Movers	23,035	11,435	11,600	1,245	685	565
Non-migrants	10,385	5,175	5,205	450	235	215
Migrants	12,655	6,260	6,390	800	455	345
Internal migrants	12,350	6,115	6,230	790	450	340
Intraprovincial migrants	11,430	5,645	5,785	745	425	315
Interprovincial migrants	920	470	450	45	20	25
External migrants	305	145	160	10	10	0