Census Profile, 2016 Census
Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Carmacks Landing Settlement, Aboriginal settlement [Designated place], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Carmacks Landing Settlement, SE Yukon [Designated place]
	Data quality , Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Carmacks Landing Settlement, Aboriginal settlement [Designated place], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,483	...	...	153	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,801	...	...	174	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	-12.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,361	...	...	80	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,658	...	...	59	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.9	...	...	65.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	93,436.34	...	...	2.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,485	39,645	39,840	150	70	80
0 to 14 years	11,505	5,815	5,690	40	20	25
0 to 4 years	3,695	1,845	1,850	10	5	10
5 to 9 years	3,930	2,020	1,910	15	5	10
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,950	1,930	15	10	10
15 to 64 years	48,685	24,380	24,300	100	55	50
15 to 19 years	4,085	2,190	1,895	10	10	5
20 to 24 years	3,755	1,940	1,815	10	5	0
25 to 29 years	3,555	1,755	1,800	5	5	0
30 to 34 years	3,590	1,780	1,810	15	5	5
35 to 39 years	3,635	1,770	1,860	5	0	5
40 to 44 years	4,040	2,000	2,045	15	5	5
45 to 49 years	4,805	2,350	2,455	5	5	5
50 to 54 years	6,435	3,200	3,235	10	5	5
55 to 59 years	7,630	3,770	3,855	15	10	0
60 to 64 years	7,160	3,625	3,530	10	5	10
65 years and over	19,300	9,450	9,845	5	0	5
65 to 69 years	6,635	3,375	3,260	5	5	0
70 to 74 years	4,870	2,475	2,395	5	0	5
75 to 79 years	3,515	1,735	1,780	0	0	0
80 to 84 years	2,385	1,115	1,265	0	0	5
85 years and over	1,890	750	1,145	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,265	555	715	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	510	165	345	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	14.7	14.3	26.7	28.6	31.3
15 to 64 years	61.3	61.5	61.0	66.7	78.6	62.5
65 years and over	24.3	23.8	24.7	3.3	0.0	6.3
85 years and over	2.4	1.9	2.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	46.0	45.6	46.4	33.2	33.4	33.1
Median age of the population	50.7	50.4	51.0	33.2	30.7	34.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,660	...	...	60	...	...
Single-detached house	26,995	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	610	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,840	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,810	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,250	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	720	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,985	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,660	...	...	60	...	...
1 person	11,030	...	...	20	...	...
2 persons	14,925	...	...	15	...	...
3 persons	4,395	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	3,450	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	1,865	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	78,110	...	...	155	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,980	33,835	34,150	105	55	55
Married or living common law	41,810	20,920	20,890	60	25	30
Married	32,700	16,375	16,325	25	10	15
Living common law	9,110	4,540	4,570	35	15	20
Not married and not living common law	26,170	12,915	13,260	50	30	25
Never married	14,775	8,530	6,245	40	25	15
Separated	2,245	1,170	1,070	5	0	5
Divorced	3,670	1,890	1,785	0	0	0
Widowed	5,475	1,320	4,155	5	0	0
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,235	...	...	40	...	...
2 persons	15,305	...	...	15	...	...
3 persons	4,240	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	3,250	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,230	...	...	40	...	...
Total couple families	20,560	...	...	30	...	...
Married couples	16,005	...	...	10	...	...
Common-law couples	4,555	...	...	15	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,675	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	2,740	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	935	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,555	...	...	30	...	...
Couples without children	12,975	...	...	10	...	...
Couples with children	7,580	...	...	15	...	...
1 child	3,295	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	2,960	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,675	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	2,330	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	945	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,010	7,120	6,895	30	15	15
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,655	...	...	60	...	...
One-census-family households	23,400	...	...	35	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,690	...	...	10	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,710	...	...	25	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	415	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,850	...	...	25	...	...
One-person households	11,030	...	...	15	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	820	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	78,670	39,345	39,330	150	70	80
English only	51,905	26,295	25,605	145	65	75
French only	3,080	1,480	1,600	0	0	0
English and French	23,535	11,485	12,045	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	155	75	80	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	78,675	39,340	39,330	150	75	80
English	57,710	28,985	28,725	150	70	80
French	20,610	10,180	10,430	0	0	0
English and French	210	110	105	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	140	70	70	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20,715	10,235	10,480	5	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	26.3	26.0	26.6	3.3	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	78,675	39,345	39,330	150	70	80
Single responses	77,405	38,740	38,675	140	70	70
Official languages	72,375	36,285	36,095	130	65	65
English	51,600	26,030	25,575	125	65	65
French	20,775	10,255	10,525	0	0	0
Non-official languages	5,035	2,455	2,575	15	5	5
Aboriginal languages	2,380	1,155	1,230	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	2,330	1,130	1,205	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	260	125	135	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	2,045	985	1,060	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,915	925	985	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	110	50	55	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	15	5	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,650	1,300	1,350	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	5	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,070	1,030	1,045	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	190	210	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	185	195	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	165	75	95	0	0	0
Russian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,185	590	595	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	200	105	90	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	930	455	470	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	180	190	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	45	35	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	85	30	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	275	135	140	0	0	0
Estonian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	185	95	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,265	605	660	10	5	5
English and French	815	395	415	0	0	0
English and non-official language	420	195	220	5	5	5
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	78,675	39,345	39,330	150	75	80
Single responses	77,225	38,650	38,575	145	70	70
Official languages	75,410	37,730	37,680	145	65	75
English	59,545	29,935	29,605	140	70	75
French	15,865	7,795	8,075	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,815	920	895	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	940	485	450	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	910	475	440	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	115	60	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	790	410	375	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	720	375	345	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	65	40	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	875	430	445	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	670	340	335	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	245	225	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	440	235	205	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	30	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,450	690	755	5	5	5
English and French	805	395	415	0	0	0
English and non-official language	605	275	330	5	5	5
French and non-official language	20	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	78,675	39,340	39,335	155	75	80
None	66,850	33,710	33,140	130	65	65
English	5,310	2,605	2,705	0	0	0
French	3,980	1,835	2,145	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,490	1,170	1,315	20	5	10
Aboriginal	1,800	850	945	20	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	370	0	0	0
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,630	33,250	33,380	110	55	55
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,545	32,350	32,200	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,121	37,966	23,849	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,585	32,350	32,235	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,059	34,727	22,711	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,240	27,875	26,370	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,188	35,410	20,513	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,990	23,760	26,225	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,940	11,243	9,119	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,885	22,515	19,370	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,010	34,599	23,549	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,750	33,380	33,375	105	55	55
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,705	32,435	32,265	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,379	47,158	31,559	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,745	32,435	32,305	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,950	39,851	28,025	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,390	28,060	26,330	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,305	45,321	28,762	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,075	23,760	26,315	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,364	10,856	9,920	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,800	22,470	19,335	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,737	44,233	30,186	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,755	33,375	33,375	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,985	9,465	7,520	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,713	60,326	43,390	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,536	64,711	48,506	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.8	83.2	74.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	65.1	57.8	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.2	16.8	25.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,630	33,250	33,380	x	x	x
Without total income	2,080	905	1,175	x	x	x
With total income	64,545	32,345	32,200	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,380	3,655	5,725	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,590	4,890	7,700	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,205	4,475	5,730	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,800	3,910	3,890	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,365	3,330	3,035	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,750	2,025	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,520	2,235	1,285	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	1,820	850	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,895	1,275	620	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	1,105	615	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,625	2,910	720	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,950	2,360	590	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	680	550	135	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,630	33,250	33,380	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,045	900	1,145	x	x	x
With after-tax income	64,590	32,350	32,235	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,725	3,710	6,015	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,010	5,070	7,945	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,440	5,090	6,345	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,025	4,715	4,305	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,025	3,930	3,095	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,855	3,045	1,805	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,405	2,330	1,075	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,500	1,665	835	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,600	2,790	805	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	1,120	375	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	880	710	175	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,220	960	260	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,630	33,255	33,380	x	x	x
Without employment income	24,745	10,735	14,005	x	x	x
With employment income	41,885	22,515	19,370	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	62.9	67.7	58.0	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,435	4,820	3,615	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	3,735	1,555	2,180	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	5,315	2,350	2,970	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	4,315	1,745	2,570	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,050	1,705	2,345	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,410	1,625	1,785	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,855	1,685	1,170	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,220	1,470	750	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,880	1,300	580	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,670	4,265	1,410	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,420	965	450	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,500	955	540	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,750	2,335	410	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,660	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,626	...	...	57,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,698	...	...	52,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,030	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,661	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,411	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,630	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,193	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,518	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,670	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,438	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,627	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,935	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,138	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,675	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,730	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,048	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,873	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,660	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	585	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	550	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,340	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,040	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,235	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,775	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,940	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,915	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,750	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,695	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,970	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,540	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,895	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,475	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,145	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,005	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,655	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	620	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	550	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,360	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,095	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,430	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,180	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,850	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,515	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,710	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,890	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,080	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,328	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,614	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,470	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,058	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,773	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,690	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,419	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,260	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,385	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,601	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,423	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,195	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,103	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,866	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,555	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,818	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,650	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,254	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,648	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,405	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,567	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,983	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,585	6,430	6,150	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,036	29,367	24,101	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,870	27,492	23,394	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,445	6,395	6,050	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,423	39,608	31,001	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,093	33,923	28,103	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	78,110	39,055	39,060	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,140	21,450	22,690	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	9,395	4,670	4,725	x	x	x
In the second decile	9,920	4,515	5,410	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,885	4,260	4,630	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,020	4,010	4,005	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	7,920	3,995	3,925	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	33,970	17,605	16,365	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	7,195	3,635	3,555	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	7,545	3,880	3,665	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	7,475	3,880	3,595	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	7,195	3,785	3,415	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,560	2,425	2,130	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	70,510	35,270	35,240	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	11,700	5,985	5,715	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	3,600	1,825	1,775	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	41,170	20,535	20,635	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,635	8,750	8,885	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,390	5,340	6,050	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,380	1,220	1,155	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	870	450	420	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,380	3,095	3,280	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,630	1,025	1,610	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.2	15.1	17.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.3	20.4	20.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	24.2	24.7	23.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	15.1	15.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	14.9	11.7	18.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,750	1,930	1,820	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	785	390	390	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	330	160	165	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,740	1,445	1,295	x	x	x
65 years and over	220	95	130	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.5	5.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	6.5	6.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	8.8	9.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	7.0	6.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	78,205	39,060	39,145	150	70	80
Official languages	77,985	38,980	39,010	150	70	75
English	74,885	37,535	37,345	150	75	80
French	26,520	12,835	13,685	0	10	0
Non-official languages	7,080	3,425	3,655	40	15	25
Aboriginal languages	3,690	1,775	1,910	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	3,600	1,735	1,865	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	400	195	200	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	3,195	1,535	1,655	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	3,035	1,455	1,585	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	145	75	65	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	35	10	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	60	35	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,395	1,650	1,750	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	35	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	35	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	30	45	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	15	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	0	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,595	1,270	1,320	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	180	205	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	365	160	200	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	80	90	0	0	0
Russian	20	0	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	30	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,360	650	715	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Dutch	270	125	150	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,120	545	575	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	735	365	365	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	135	105	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	65	65	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	190	225	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	150	70	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	25	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	60	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	295	160	135	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	200	110	85	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	78,205	39,060	39,145	150	70	80
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,315	38,635	38,675	150	70	80
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,815	7,015	6,800	50	20	30
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,500	31,630	31,875	100	50	50
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	890	420	465	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	78,205	39,065	39,140	150	70	80
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,630	37,385	37,255	150	70	80
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,430	1,605	1,825	0	0	0
Before 1981	2,385	1,125	1,260	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	330	135	200	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	210	100	110	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	270	140	125	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	130	70	65	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	135	80	60	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	240	105	135	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	75	65	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,430	1,605	1,825	0	0	0
Under 5 years	520	245	280	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	760	345	415	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	770	360	410	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,175	550	630	0	0	0
45 years and over	200	100	95	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,430	1,605	1,830	0	0	0
Americas	580	225	355	0	0	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	465	185	280	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	10	35	0	0	0
Europe	2,380	1,175	1,200	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	15	15	0	0	0
France	30	10	25	0	0	0
Germany	385	155	225	0	0	0
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	65	25	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	15	0	0	0
Italy	130	80	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	185	110	80	0	0	0
Poland	135	65	70	0	0	0
Portugal	80	40	40	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	920	465	455	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	295	145	155	0	0	0
Africa	65	40	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	355	140	220	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	25	55	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	50	15	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	60	0	60	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	25	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	105	135	0	0	0
Americas	55	25	25	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	35	25	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	115	35	80	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	10	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	78,205	39,060	39,145	155	70	75
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,735	1,750	1,985	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,250	3,090	3,165	0	10	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	68,220	34,225	33,995	145	70	75
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,095	510	580	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	320	170	150	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	140	95	45	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	175	70	105	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	250	345	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	85	80	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	78,205	39,065	39,145	150	70	80
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	14,990	7,260	7,735	140	65	75
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,725	7,150	7,575	140	65	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,090	5,340	5,750	140	60	75
Métis	3,585	1,795	1,795	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	55	10	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	55	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	60	75	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	63,215	31,805	31,410	15	10	0
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	78,205	39,060	39,145	150	70	80
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10,510	5,080	5,435	135	65	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	67,695	33,980	33,710	15	10	0
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	78,205	39,060	39,145	150	75	80
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,330	4,105	4,225	105	40	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,300	4,085	4,210	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	7,810	3,850	3,960	105	40	65
Métis single ancestry	465	230	235	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,745	3,595	4,145	30	20	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,415	3,435	3,985	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,515	2,095	2,420	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,865	1,325	1,535	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	330	165	160	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	160	130	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	62,130	31,360	30,775	15	10	0
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	78,205	39,060	39,140	150	75	75
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	960	450	505	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	50	95	0	0	0
Chinese	185	105	85	0	0	0
Black	270	150	120	0	0	0
Filipino	75	10	60	0	0	0
Latin American	60	20	40	0	0	0
Arab	70	30	40	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	35	15	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	77,245	38,610	38,640	150	75	80
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	78,205	39,060	39,140	150	75	80
North American Aboriginal origins	16,070	7,700	8,370	140	65	75
First Nations (North American Indian)	12,650	6,125	6,530	140	65	75
Inuit	115	25	85	0	0	0
Métis	3,665	1,735	1,930	0	0	0
Other North American origins	35,810	17,725	18,080	10	0	0
Acadian	115	65	50	0	0	0
American	690	360	325	0	0	0
Canadian	35,225	17,425	17,800	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	20	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Québécois	140	75	60	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	49,455	24,755	24,700	45	25	15
British Isles origins	29,880	14,855	15,030	35	20	10
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	16,755	8,185	8,575	15	10	0
Irish	13,150	6,350	6,790	15	10	10
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	12,675	6,210	6,465	20	10	10
Welsh	895	425	465	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,015	495	510	0	0	0
French origins	21,620	10,570	11,050	10	0	10
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	21,620	10,570	11,050	10	10	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,940	4,545	4,390	10	10	0
Austrian	285	150	135	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	185	105	85	0	0	0
Dutch	2,270	1,130	1,135	0	0	0
Flemish	20	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	6,435	3,315	3,125	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	460	195	265	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,795	1,335	1,460	0	0	0
Danish	260	125	130	0	0	0
Finnish	1,505	725	785	0	0	0
Icelandic	115	65	50	0	0	0
Norwegian	375	145	230	0	0	0
Swedish	655	310	345	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,365	2,225	2,135	10	0	10
Bulgarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	135	55	75	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	50	45	0	0	0
Estonian	100	60	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	390	170	215	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,685	875	805	10	0	0
Romanian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Russian	240	110	130	0	0	0
Slovak	130	75	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,830	955	870	0	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,070	1,510	1,555	0	0	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	45	50	0	0	0
Italian	2,215	1,080	1,135	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	145	125	0	0	0
Serbian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Spanish	230	110	125	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	35	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	85	60	0	0	0
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	75	40	35	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	35	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	265	125	140	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	25	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	70	50	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	15	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	75	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	15	0	0	0
African origins	230	110	120	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	20	0	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	65	80	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	100	45	55	0	0	0
Asian origins	750	350	395	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	180	85	95	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	40	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	110	55	50	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	25	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	420	195	225	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	235	130	105	0	10	0
Filipino	80	15	70	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	15	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	50	55	0	0	0
Australian	90	45	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,670	...	...	60	...	...
Owner	25,995	...	...	15	...	...
Renter	8,945	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	730	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,665	...	...	60	...	...
Condominium	865	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	34,805	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,665	...	...	60	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,360	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,385	...	...	10	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,265	...	...	30	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,590	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,665	...	...	55	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,820	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	6,715	...	...	10	...	...
6 rooms	6,800	...	...	20	...	...
7 rooms	5,325	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,000	...	...	10	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,665	...	...	55	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,465	...	...	60	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,670	...	...	60	...	...
Suitable	34,880	...	...	50	...	...
Not suitable	790	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,670	...	...	60	...	...
1960 or before	11,565	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,070	...	...	0	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,745	...	...	15	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,255	...	...	30	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,110	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,080	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	855	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,670	...	...	55	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,455	...	...	40	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,210	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,665	...	...	55	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,055	...	...	40	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,275	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,665	...	...	55	...	...
15 to 24 years	960	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,230	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,185	...	...	10	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,350	...	...	10	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,550	...	...	20	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,220	...	...	0	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,010	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,165	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,280	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,155	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,125	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,565	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,125	...	...	10	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	740	...	...	758	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	896	...	...	661	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,948	...	...	160,256	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	172,074	...	...	193,000	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,190	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	712	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,750	33,380	33,370	110	50	55
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,750	9,225	8,525	35	20	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,665	8,475	9,195	20	15	0
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,335	15,680	15,655	45	20	30
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,340	5,685	1,660	0	0	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,595	2,565	1,030	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,750	3,120	630	0	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,655	6,790	8,870	40	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,165	420	740	10	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,170	2,785	4,385	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	5,545	2,040	3,505	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	550	220	330	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	90	60	0	0	0
Master's degree	810	365	445	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	70	35	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,390	20,005	20,390	80	40	45
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,085	3,885	3,200	25	10	10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,015	5,330	5,685	20	15	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,295	10,790	11,505	40	15	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,650	1,075	0	0	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,360	1,705	655	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,365	1,945	415	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,885	5,135	6,755	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	730	235	495	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,955	1,770	3,185	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	3,900	1,380	2,515	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	365	130	235	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	45	50	0	0	0
Master's degree	540	190	345	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	20	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,750	33,380	33,375	110	55	55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,415	17,705	17,715	60	30	25
Education	2,370	580	1,790	10	0	10
13. Education	2,365	580	1,785	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	240	240	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	90	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	380	150	225	10	0	0
Humanities	1,020	400	620	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	35	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	230	55	175	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	65	150	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	60	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	70	0	0	0
54. History	155	80	75	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	35	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,710	725	1,980	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	35	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	55	100	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	820	65	755	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	365	110	250	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	0	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	470	95	380	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	750	370	385	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	4,775	1,195	3,575	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	935	155	780	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,830	1,040	2,785	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	665	365	295	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	150	175	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	45	25	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	180	135	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	45	35	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	530	300	225	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	255	145	0	0	0
25. Library science	60	0	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	35	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,625	8,265	360	15	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	75	65	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	415	375	40	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,695	1,545	150	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,050	1,980	75	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,125	3,080	45	0	10	0
48. Precision production	1,260	1,220	40	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,225	950	270	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	165	120	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	940	785	160	10	0	0
Health and related fields	5,820	910	4,910	10	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	220	200	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,370	675	4,700	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,120	1,735	1,380	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,360	265	1,095	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	760	535	220	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	975	910	60	0	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,395	20,000	20,390	80	40	45
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,095	9,215	8,885	40	25	20
Education	1,565	325	1,240	0	0	10
13. Education	1,565	325	1,245	0	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	160	175	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	270	105	160	10	0	0
Humanities	605	240	370	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	30	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	135	30	105	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	40	95	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	35	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	35	45	0	0	0
54. History	105	60	45	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,995	460	1,530	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	45	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	665	35	630	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	300	80	220	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	300	35	270	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	515	245	270	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,485	810	2,675	15	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	750	125	625	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,725	685	2,045	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	220	210	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	85	130	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	370	220	150	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	205	110	0	0	0
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,935	5,650	285	10	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	265	230	35	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,220	1,105	110	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,405	1,355	55	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,175	2,140	35	0	10	0
48. Precision production	830	790	40	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	670	230	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	95	100	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	575	130	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,260	715	3,540	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	185	150	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,905	525	3,380	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,415	1,320	1,095	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	195	850	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	575	385	190	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	775	725	50	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,750	33,380	33,375	105	55	55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,415	17,705	17,715	60	35	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,335	15,680	15,655	45	20	25
Location of study inside Canada	29,930	14,920	15,010	45	20	30
Same as province or territory of residence	28,410	14,150	14,260	40	10	25
Different than province or territory of residence	1,515	770	750	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,405	760	650	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	295	270	0	10	0
Philippines	40	0	35	0	0	0
India	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	275	145	130	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other	465	305	160	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,390	20,000	20,390	85	40	45
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,100	9,210	8,885	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,295	10,790	11,505	40	15	25
Location of study inside Canada	21,595	10,455	11,140	40	10	30
Same as province or territory of residence	20,710	9,995	10,715	35	10	25
Different than province or territory of residence	885	460	425	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	700	335	365	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	330	150	185	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	25	0	0	0
India	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	220	135	80	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,750	33,375	33,375	110	55	55
In the labour force	34,990	18,485	16,505	65	30	35
Employed	31,340	16,185	15,155	55	25	35
Unemployed	3,650	2,295	1,350	15	10	0
Not in the labour force	31,765	14,900	16,865	40	25	20
Participation rate	52.4	55.4	49.5	59.1	54.5	63.6
Employment rate	47.0	48.5	45.4	50.0	45.5	63.6
Unemployment rate	10.4	12.4	8.2	23.1	33.3	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,750	33,380	33,370	110	55	55
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,995	13,465	15,530	30	20	15
Worked	37,755	19,910	17,845	75	35	40
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,670	9,940	7,735	45	10	25
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,085	9,975	10,110	40	20	15
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.0	40.8	37.6	32.7	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,990	18,485	16,505	65	30	30
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	720	405	320	0	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,265	18,080	16,185	65	30	35
Employee	30,375	15,605	14,765	60	30	35
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,895	2,475	1,420	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,990	18,485	16,505	65	30	35
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	405	320	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,265	18,080	16,190	65	30	35
0 Management occupations	3,360	1,965	1,390	15	0	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,905	760	3,145	10	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,240	970	265	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	2,695	400	2,295	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,270	1,075	3,195	10	0	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	585	220	360	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	7,460	2,740	4,720	15	10	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,195	6,750	440	10	10	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,730	1,550	180	10	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,830	1,640	190	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,985	18,480	16,505	70	35	35
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	405	320	10	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,265	18,080	16,185	60	30	35
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,670	1,270	400	10	0	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,415	1,340	70	10	0	0
22 Utilities	495	420	80	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,745	2,445	300	10	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,150	2,710	440	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	545	420	125	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,910	1,845	2,060	0	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,260	1,645	615	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	355	160	200	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	635	165	475	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	145	135	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	940	430	505	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	960	480	485	0	0	0
61 Educational services	2,585	565	2,020	10	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	5,215	820	4,395	10	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	555	310	245	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,665	875	1,795	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,515	785	735	0	0	0
91 Public administration	2,370	1,255	1,115	30	10	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,340	16,185	15,155	50	20	30
Worked at home	2,175	1,150	1,025	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	75	55	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,515	2,850	665	0	10	0
Worked at usual place	25,575	12,130	13,445	45	15	30
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,575	12,130	13,445	45	15	30
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,505	6,935	8,570	40	10	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,755	3,800	3,950	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,165	1,265	900	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	150	135	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,085	14,985	14,105	55	25	35
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,250	12,035	11,215	45	20	25
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,870	985	880	0	0	0
Public transit	370	245	125	0	0	0
Walked	2,820	1,140	1,680	10	0	10
Bicycle	190	140	50	0	0	0
Other method	585	430	155	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,090	14,980	14,105	55	25	30
Less than 15 minutes	17,100	7,855	9,245	45	15	30
15 to 29 minutes	5,325	2,885	2,445	0	10	0
30 to 44 minutes	2,715	1,490	1,230	0	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,600	960	640	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	2,345	1,795	550	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,090	14,980	14,110	55	25	30
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,320	1,815	505	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,555	3,745	1,810	0	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,530	3,835	3,690	0	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,825	2,095	4,725	35	15	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,630	985	1,640	0	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,235	2,495	1,735	0	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,050	20,500	18,550	80	40	45
Single responses	37,595	19,800	17,800	80	35	40
Official languages	37,280	19,655	17,625	75	35	40
English	31,435	16,830	14,605	80	40	35
French	5,845	2,825	3,020	0	0	0
Non-official languages	315	145	175	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	130	60	75	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	125	50	75	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	120	45	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	85	95	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	75	95	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	75	90	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	70	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,455	700	755	0	0	10
English and French	1,365	665	705	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	30	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,050	20,500	18,550	80	35	45
None	30,185	16,030	14,155	70	35	35
English	3,880	1,910	1,965	0	0	0
French	4,125	2,170	1,955	0	0	0
Non-official language	850	395	460	0	10	10
Aboriginal	705	295	410	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	100	50	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	77,540	38,740	38,800	150	70	75
Non-movers	68,895	34,530	34,365	130	60	70
Movers	8,645	4,210	4,435	15	10	10
Non-migrants	4,175	2,050	2,120	10	0	10
Migrants	4,470	2,155	2,315	0	0	10
Internal migrants	4,330	2,110	2,220	0	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	4,005	1,950	2,045	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	325	155	175	0	0	0
External migrants	140	50	95	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	74,525	37,365	37,160	140	65	75
Non-movers	51,485	25,925	25,560	110	50	60
Movers	23,035	11,435	11,600	30	20	15
Non-migrants	10,385	5,175	5,205	20	10	10
Migrants	12,655	6,260	6,390	10	0	10
Internal migrants	12,350	6,115	6,230	10	0	10
Intraprovincial migrants	11,430	5,645	5,785	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	920	470	450	0	0	0
External migrants	305	145	160	0	0	0