Census Profile, 2016 Census
Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	115,227	...	...	28	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,064	...	...	29	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.6	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,164	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,222	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,217.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	94.63	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	115,230	56,280	58,945	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21,820	11,215	10,610	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,550	2,805	2,745	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,500	3,810	3,685	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	8,775	4,595	4,180	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	80,000	38,980	41,025	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	8,975	4,720	4,265	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,650	3,960	3,690	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,665	2,850	2,810	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,260	2,475	2,780	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,700	2,865	3,835	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	9,565	4,280	5,280	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	11,265	5,360	5,905	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	10,695	5,380	5,315	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,540	4,270	4,265	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,690	2,810	2,880	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,400	6,090	7,310	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,525	2,185	2,340	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,115	1,460	1,650	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,345	1,135	1,210	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,600	705	895	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,810	600	1,210	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,090	410	680	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	550	160	390	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	150	25	120	x	x	x
100 years and over	25	5	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18.9	19.9	18.0	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69.4	69.3	69.6	x	x	x
65 years and over	11.6	10.8	12.4	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.1	x	x	x
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.3	x	x	x
Median age of the population	40.9	40.1	41.6	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,225	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	24,315	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	850	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,060	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,750	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	6,540	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	735	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,040	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,220	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	3,740	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	8,050	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,090	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	9,710	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	5,630	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	114,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,405	45,070	48,335	x	x	x
Married or living common law	59,390	29,515	29,875	x	x	x
Married	56,265	27,975	28,290	x	x	x
Living common law	3,125	1,540	1,585	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	34,015	15,550	18,460	x	x	x
Never married	25,015	13,220	11,795	x	x	x
Separated	1,700	580	1,120	x	x	x
Divorced	3,620	1,125	2,500	x	x	x
Widowed	3,675	635	3,045	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,015	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	10,520	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	9,015	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	10,280	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,195	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,010	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	29,005	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	27,445	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,005	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,300	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	705	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,005	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	8,350	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	20,655	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	7,595	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	9,960	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,100	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,170	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,145	3,185	4,960	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,220	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	29,000	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,545	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,450	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,275	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	3,745	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	535	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	114,280	56,010	58,270	x	x	x
English only	98,885	49,605	49,280	x	x	x
French only	60	25	30	x	x	x
English and French	9,955	4,240	5,715	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	5,380	2,140	3,240	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	114,280	56,010	58,270	x	x	x
English	106,400	52,780	53,625	x	x	x
French	1,040	450	585	x	x	x
English and French	1,535	675	855	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	5,305	2,105	3,200	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,805	790	1,015	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.4	1.7	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	114,280	56,015	58,270	x	x	x
Single responses	110,085	53,975	56,115	x	x	x
Official languages	51,495	26,050	25,445	x	x	x
English	50,570	25,645	24,925	x	x	x
French	925	405	520	x	x	x
Non-official languages	58,595	27,925	30,670	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	58,595	27,920	30,670	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,215	1,130	1,090	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	40	20	20	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,175	1,105	1,065	x	x	x
Amharic	10	5	10	x	x	x
Arabic	1,730	870	855	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	10	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	360	200	160	x	x	x
Maltese	25	10	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	405	175	230	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	365	155	210	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,085	380	705	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	70	20	45	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	100	45	55	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	885	305	580	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	60	40	30	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,085	520	565	x	x	x
Kannada	15	15	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	170	85	85	x	x	x
Tamil	800	380	420	x	x	x
Telugu	95	45	50	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	27,680	13,355	14,325	x	x	x
Albanian	130	65	65	x	x	x
Armenian	405	195	215	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	6,960	3,300	3,655	x	x	x
Baltic languages	85	30	55	x	x	x
Latvian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Lithuanian	40	15	30	x	x	x
Slavic languages	6,880	3,270	3,605	x	x	x
Belarusan	15	5	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	120	60	60	x	x	x
Croatian	115	50	65	x	x	x
Czech	50	20	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	245	120	125	x	x	x
Polish	480	225	250	x	x	x
Russian	5,330	2,555	2,775	x	x	x
Serbian	150	70	80	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Slovak	45	15	30	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	30	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	260	110	155	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	745	330	420	x	x	x
Afrikaans	30	15	15	x	x	x
Danish	35	15	15	x	x	x
Dutch	160	75	90	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	460	205	260	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	15	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	30	20	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	910	435	470	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	12,035	5,910	6,125	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	3,315	1,590	1,730	x	x	x
Bengali	180	95	80	x	x	x
Gujarati	810	370	435	x	x	x
Hindi	400	195	205	x	x	x
Kashmiri	15	5	5	x	x	x
Konkani	10	5	5	x	x	x
Marathi	20	10	5	x	x	x
Nepali	25	10	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	300	155	155	x	x	x
Sindhi	265	125	145	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	150	75	75	x	x	x
Urdu	1,145	540	605	x	x	x
Iranian languages	8,675	4,300	4,375	x	x	x
Kurdish	110	60	50	x	x	x
Pashto	65	35	30	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	8,495	4,205	4,295	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	6,480	3,110	3,370	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	3,600	1,780	1,825	x	x	x
Portuguese	540	235	310	x	x	x
Romanian	1,090	515	575	x	x	x
Spanish	1,235	575	660	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	140	45	95	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Georgian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Korean	2,100	985	1,110	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	200	95	110	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	30	15	25	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	10	5	5	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	75	30	40	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	15	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	22,600	10,710	11,890	x	x	x
Chinese languages	22,575	10,700	11,880	x	x	x
Cantonese	10,150	4,875	5,275	x	x	x
Hakka	145	65	85	x	x	x
Mandarin	11,550	5,430	6,125	x	x	x
Min Dong	20	10	10	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	255	115	140	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	275	125	155	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	165	75	90	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Burmese	10	5	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	45	x	x	x
Lao	55	20	30	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	395	210	185	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	130	75	60	x	x	x
Turkish	225	120	105	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages	505	240	270	x	x	x
Estonian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Finnish	60	30	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	400	190	210	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	4,190	2,035	2,155	x	x	x
English and French	310	160	155	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,605	1,760	1,840	x	x	x
French and non-official language	100	40	55	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	175	75	100	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	114,280	56,010	58,270	x	x	x
Single responses	103,870	50,980	52,890	x	x	x
Official languages	68,560	34,150	34,410	x	x	x
English	68,185	33,970	34,210	x	x	x
French	380	175	205	x	x	x
Non-official languages	35,310	16,830	18,475	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	35,305	16,830	18,475	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,065	515	545	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	25	15	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,040	505	535	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	830	395	430	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	175	90	80	x	x	x
Maltese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	85	115	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	180	80	105	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	325	140	185	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	30	10	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	35	20	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	105	145	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	610	290	325	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	70	35	35	x	x	x
Tamil	490	225	270	x	x	x
Telugu	40	20	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	13,890	6,670	7,215	x	x	x
Albanian	65	30	30	x	x	x
Armenian	215	95	115	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	4,085	1,975	2,110	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	4,055	1,960	2,090	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Polish	160	80	80	x	x	x
Russian	3,565	1,725	1,840	x	x	x
Serbian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	95	40	55	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	80	30	50	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	5	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	60	20	30	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	210	105	110	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	7,350	3,570	3,785	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,460	675	785	x	x	x
Bengali	95	45	45	x	x	x
Gujarati	340	145	190	x	x	x
Hindi	160	75	90	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	5	x	x	x
Nepali	15	5	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	60	60	x	x	x
Sindhi	95	40	55	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	30	35	x	x	x
Urdu	570	270	300	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5,865	2,880	2,985	x	x	x
Kurdish	70	35	30	x	x	x
Pashto	35	20	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5,760	2,820	2,940	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,885	865	1,020	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	630	280	355	x	x	x
Portuguese	110	50	65	x	x	x
Romanian	545	245	295	x	x	x
Spanish	595	285	305	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	45	20	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Georgian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,445	695	750	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	55	20	30	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	15	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	17,255	8,200	9,055	x	x	x
Chinese languages	17,250	8,200	9,055	x	x	x
Cantonese	7,615	3,590	4,025	x	x	x
Hakka	50	25	30	x	x	x
Mandarin	9,230	4,420	4,810	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	5	5	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	20	35	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	180	85	100	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	50	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	20	10	15	x	x	x
Thai	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	165	80	80	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	70	40	35	x	x	x
Turkish	85	40	45	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	160	70	90	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	140	60	80	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	10,410	5,035	5,375	x	x	x
English and French	260	115	140	x	x	x
English and non-official language	9,875	4,790	5,080	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	250	115	135	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	114,280	56,010	58,265	x	x	x
None	81,525	40,235	41,290	x	x	x
English	15,415	7,635	7,785	x	x	x
French	1,025	410	620	x	x	x
Non-official language	15,715	7,460	8,250	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	15,715	7,465	8,250	x	x	x
English and French	110	40	65	x	x	x
English and non-official language	285	145	140	x	x	x
French and non-official language	200	85	110	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,260	44,750	47,510	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,705	41,940	44,765	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,834	41,521	28,709	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,730	41,945	44,780	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,989	37,104	26,716	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,055	39,060	40,000	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,424	43,467	29,083	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,535	25,700	33,840	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,460	645	2,338	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,250	34,160	33,095	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,729	45,868	33,219	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	92,415	44,840	47,580	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,820	42,060	44,765	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,658	67,651	44,390	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,835	42,070	44,765	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,062	51,955	36,645	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,280	39,150	40,130	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,178	69,863	44,804	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,625	25,905	33,720	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,016	4,255	5,600	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,345	34,135	33,210	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,899	68,976	46,514	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	92,415	44,835	47,580	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,545	18,790	14,755	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,017	72,736	59,972	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	83,551	93,464	70,928	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.7	96.1	90.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.2	83.7	77.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.3	3.9	9.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,265	44,750	47,510	x	x	x
Without total income	5,555	2,805	2,750	x	x	x
With total income	86,705	41,945	44,760	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	94.0	93.7	94.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,045	7,335	9,710	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,260	6,130	8,130	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,145	4,030	5,115	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,970	3,030	3,940	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,460	2,810	3,645	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,530	2,510	3,020	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,505	2,215	2,285	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,920	2,065	1,855	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,635	1,975	1,655	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,585	1,915	1,665	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	11,650	7,910	3,735	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	7,330	4,720	2,610	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	4,320	3,200	1,125	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,260	44,750	47,510	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	5,535	2,800	2,730	x	x	x
With after-tax income	86,730	41,950	44,780	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	94.0	93.7	94.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,340	7,430	9,910	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,790	6,370	8,420	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,405	4,620	5,785	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,380	3,640	4,740	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,630	3,465	4,170	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,225	3,005	3,220	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,325	2,885	2,435	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,875	2,670	2,205	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	11,750	7,855	3,895	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,565	2,100	1,460	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,390	765	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,035	4,360	1,670	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,260	44,750	47,510	x	x	x
Without employment income	25,010	10,595	14,420	x	x	x
With employment income	67,250	34,155	33,095	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	72.9	76.3	69.7	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,165	3,705	4,460	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,695	2,555	3,140	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,815	4,175	4,640	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,260	2,915	3,340	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,320	2,340	2,985	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,080	2,240	2,845	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,390	2,035	2,355	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,745	1,850	1,895	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,370	1,805	1,570	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	16,400	10,535	5,870	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,165	1,760	1,405	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,375	1,800	1,580	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,860	6,975	2,885	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,220	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,395	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,021	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,719	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,080	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,480	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,185	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,147	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,255	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,070	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	108,528	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,740	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,613	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,366	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,515	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	144,727	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,962	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,220	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	620	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	750	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	940	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	940	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	980	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	940	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	895	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,725	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,780	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,780	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,765	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,230	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,565	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,035	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,940	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,220	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	670	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	800	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	995	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,085	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,055	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,135	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,200	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,230	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,180	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,655	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,865	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,690	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	7,105	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,250	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,424	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,413	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,300	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,752	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,770	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,685	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,865	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,494	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,495	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,344	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,837	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,350	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	143,449	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,955	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	135,116	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,295	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,735	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	157,210	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,018	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,503	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,353	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,365	2,405	2,955	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,690	41,451	33,728	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,048	36,339	30,713	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,285	2,260	3,020	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	63,445	68,293	59,815	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,002	51,644	45,276	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	114,060	55,945	58,110	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,985	20,680	22,310	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	9,650	4,695	4,960	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,260	3,885	4,375	x	x	x
In the third decile	7,860	3,720	4,135	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,175	3,945	4,230	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,040	4,435	4,610	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	71,070	35,270	35,800	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,660	4,755	4,915	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,205	5,565	5,640	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	13,290	6,605	6,685	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	16,470	8,145	8,325	x	x	x
In the top decile	20,445	10,205	10,240	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	114,055	55,950	58,110	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	27,375	14,135	13,240	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,870	3,490	3,380	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	74,255	35,965	38,285	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,420	5,845	6,575	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,910	6,705	7,205	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,900	2,055	1,840	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,010	530	485	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	8,665	4,025	4,640	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,345	625	720	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	12.0	12.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	14.2	14.5	13.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	15.2	14.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	11.2	12.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	10.8	10.7	11.0	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,875	5,255	5,625	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,050	1,620	1,435	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	785	415	370	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,005	3,270	3,735	x	x	x
65 years and over	820	365	460	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.5	9.4	9.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.5	10.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.9	10.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	9.1	9.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	6.6	6.2	7.0	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	114,305	56,100	58,210	x	x	x
Official languages	108,990	53,945	55,050	x	x	x
English	108,915	53,900	55,015	x	x	x
French	10,120	4,290	5,830	x	x	x
Non-official languages	69,500	33,295	36,205	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	10	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	69,500	33,295	36,200	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,920	2,115	1,800	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	105	50	55	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	95	50	45	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,820	2,070	1,755	x	x	x
Amharic	15	0	15	x	x	x
Arabic	2,320	1,260	1,060	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	80	25	55	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	1,420	775	640	x	x	x
Maltese	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	660	265	395	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	20	30	x	x	x
Vietnamese	600	240	365	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,275	445	830	x	x	x
Bikol	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	25	10	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	30	20	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	85	20	60	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	155	70	90	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,050	360	685	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	155	80	75	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	110	60	55	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,475	705	760	x	x	x
Kannada	40	15	20	x	x	x
Malayalam	230	105	125	x	x	x
Tamil	1,175	565	615	x	x	x
Telugu	120	70	55	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	34,515	16,715	17,810	x	x	x
Albanian	175	110	65	x	x	x
Armenian	425	205	220	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	7,800	3,710	4,085	x	x	x
Baltic languages	130	55	75	x	x	x
Latvian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	95	40	60	x	x	x
Slavic languages	7,750	3,690	4,065	x	x	x
Belarusan	45	25	20	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	90	40	55	x	x	x
Croatian	185	80	100	x	x	x
Czech	30	10	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	285	150	135	x	x	x
Polish	535	260	275	x	x	x
Russian	6,315	3,005	3,310	x	x	x
Serbian	220	110	115	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	60	15	45	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	40	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	600	300	300	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,420	650	770	x	x	x
Afrikaans	95	55	40	x	x	x
Danish	30	15	20	x	x	x
Dutch	240	120	115	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	935	415	515	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	50	15	35	x	x	x
Swedish	65	30	40	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	40	25	20	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	1,420	675	745	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15,220	7,470	7,750	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	5,205	2,555	2,650	x	x	x
Bengali	205	105	105	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,540	725	820	x	x	x
Hindi	1,645	810	835	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	35	20	15	x	x	x
Marathi	35	15	20	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	845	415	435	x	x	x
Sindhi	430	170	260	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	190	90	100	x	x	x
Urdu	2,070	1,060	1,010	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10,045	4,945	5,100	x	x	x
Kurdish	145	70	75	x	x	x
Pashto	105	55	50	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	9,965	4,905	5,060	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	50	55	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	9,025	4,355	4,670	x	x	x
Catalan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Italian	5,365	2,650	2,710	x	x	x
Portuguese	675	305	365	x	x	x
Romanian	1,165	555	610	x	x	x
Spanish	2,110	975	1,135	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	280	135	150	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	2,495	1,180	1,310	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	525	255	265	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	35	15	25	x	x	x
Bamanankan	30	25	10	x	x	x
Edo	30	10	15	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	25	10	10	x	x	x
Igbo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	245	105	135	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	40	15	25	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	120	70	50	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
American Sign Language	40	10	25	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	25,310	11,985	13,330	x	x	x
Chinese languages	25,310	11,975	13,330	x	x	x
Cantonese	12,690	5,915	6,780	x	x	x
Hakka	145	55	90	x	x	x
Mandarin	15,375	7,215	8,155	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	10	10	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	305	155	155	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	500	215	280	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	210	110	100	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Lao	55	30	25	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	830	410	415	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	290	155	135	x	x	x
Turkish	540	250	285	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages	720	350	370	x	x	x
Estonian	80	20	50	x	x	x
Finnish	105	45	60	x	x	x
Hungarian	540	285	265	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	114,305	56,095	58,205	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	101,915	50,460	51,450	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,650	13,230	12,420	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,265	37,230	39,035	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,390	5,640	6,755	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	114,305	56,095	58,210	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,830	28,705	28,125	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	56,115	26,780	29,335	x	x	x
Before 1981	9,035	4,440	4,595	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	7,455	3,660	3,800	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	16,060	7,685	8,375	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	16,990	8,005	8,985	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	9,690	4,620	5,075	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	7,295	3,385	3,915	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,570	2,995	3,575	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,360	610	750	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	56,115	26,785	29,330	x	x	x
Under 5 years	5,010	2,570	2,435	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	9,410	4,740	4,670	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	9,750	4,555	5,200	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	25,625	11,980	13,645	x	x	x
45 years and over	6,315	2,935	3,380	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	56,115	26,780	29,335	x	x	x
Americas	3,205	1,530	1,680	x	x	x
Brazil	75	35	45	x	x	x
Colombia	200	100	100	x	x	x
El Salvador	40	10	30	x	x	x
Guyana	355	165	195	x	x	x
Haiti	15	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	540	240	300	x	x	x
Mexico	70	30	40	x	x	x
Peru	95	35	55	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	330	160	170	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	810	375	430	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	680	365	315	x	x	x
Europe	11,405	5,480	5,920	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	80	40	45	x	x	x
Croatia	65	15	50	x	x	x
France	65	15	45	x	x	x
Germany	385	195	190	x	x	x
Greece	485	245	240	x	x	x
Hungary	200	110	90	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	60	30	x	x	x
Italy	1,740	905	835	x	x	x
Netherlands	130	75	50	x	x	x
Poland	385	180	205	x	x	x
Portugal	300	130	170	x	x	x
Romania	965	450	515	x	x	x
Russian Federation	1,960	830	1,130	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	80	35	45	x	x	x
Ukraine	1,275	650	625	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,570	755	815	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	1,620	785	835	x	x	x
Africa	3,005	1,440	1,565	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	890	440	450	x	x	x
Ethiopia	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kenya	310	130	180	x	x	x
Morocco	40	20	15	x	x	x
Nigeria	145	80	60	x	x	x
Somalia	65	30	35	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	295	150	145	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,235	575	655	x	x	x
Asia	38,410	18,280	20,130	x	x	x
Afghanistan	820	415	410	x	x	x
Bangladesh	105	60	45	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	12,365	5,700	6,660	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	5,595	2,705	2,895	x	x	x
India	1,845	910	930	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	7,240	3,550	3,685	x	x	x
Iraq	505	260	250	x	x	x
Japan	85	25	65	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,870	875	990	x	x	x
Lebanon	260	150	115	x	x	x
Pakistan	1,235	610	630	x	x	x
Philippines	1,125	425	700	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	835	380	450	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	x	x	x
Taiwan	430	205	230	x	x	x
Viet Nam	860	350	510	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	3,185	1,640	1,545	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	55	35	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,570	2,995	3,570	x	x	x
Americas	330	155	175	x	x	x
Brazil	35	10	25	x	x	x
Colombia	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexico	15	0	15	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	75	65	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	90	45	45	x	x	x
Europe	645	305	340	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	25	15	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	0	15	x	x	x
Romania	50	20	35	x	x	x
Russian Federation	210	80	130	x	x	x
Ukraine	110	60	40	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	35	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	155	75	75	x	x	x
Africa	395	175	215	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	20	0	15	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	230	105	130	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	30	20	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	90	40	55	x	x	x
Asia	5,200	2,360	2,840	x	x	x
Afghanistan	105	50	55	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,605	1,230	1,375	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	50	75	x	x	x
India	130	40	85	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,285	605	680	x	x	x
Iraq	25	10	15	x	x	x
Israel	95	60	35	x	x	x
Japan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	55	95	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	10	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	230	100	135	x	x	x
Philippines	215	55	155	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	25	20	10	x	x	x
Turkey	10	10	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	20	10	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	115	45	70	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	114,305	56,095	58,205	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	58,105	27,715	30,390	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	32,815	16,500	16,310	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,385	11,880	11,505	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	47,715	22,660	25,055	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	31,210	15,565	15,650	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	11,815	8,005	3,810	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	19,400	7,560	11,840	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,745	4,170	6,570	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,060	2,590	2,465	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	705	335	365	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	114,305	56,095	58,210	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	445	210	230	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	180	220	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	220	105	120	x	x	x
Métis	175	75	100	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	113,865	55,890	57,975	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	114,300	56,095	58,210	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	175	75	105	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,130	56,025	58,100	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	114,305	56,095	58,210	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	30	35	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	25	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	25	15	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	775	370	400	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	755	365	390	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	295	265	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	60	115	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	113,470	55,695	57,770	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	114,305	56,100	58,210	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	59,075	28,575	30,495	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	9,065	4,495	4,570	x	x	x
Chinese	27,545	13,105	14,435	x	x	x
Black	2,330	1,205	1,120	x	x	x
Filipino	1,625	610	1,020	x	x	x
Latin American	905	425	475	x	x	x
Arab	2,145	1,100	1,045	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	895	405	490	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	9,290	4,610	4,680	x	x	x
Korean	2,810	1,340	1,470	x	x	x
Japanese	360	195	165	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	450	265	190	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,665	820	845	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,230	27,520	27,715	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	114,305	56,100	58,210	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	835	400	440	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	620	325	295	x	x	x
Inuit	20	10	10	x	x	x
Métis	215	70	145	x	x	x
Other North American origins	12,460	6,285	6,170	x	x	x
Acadian	55	25	30	x	x	x
American	680	315	360	x	x	x
Canadian	11,945	6,050	5,895	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	35	20	20	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Québécois	25	10	20	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	51,465	25,555	25,910	x	x	x
British Isles origins	19,605	9,760	9,845	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	11,205	5,535	5,670	x	x	x
Irish	8,075	3,935	4,140	x	x	x
Manx	15	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish	8,245	4,195	4,055	x	x	x
Welsh	920	455	465	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,870	875	995	x	x	x
French origins	3,370	1,670	1,695	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	3,365	1,670	1,695	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,690	3,305	3,385	x	x	x
Austrian	625	320	305	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	120	50	65	x	x	x
Dutch	1,625	785	835	x	x	x
Flemish	40	10	30	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	4,670	2,315	2,350	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	255	120	130	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	15	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,200	535	670	x	x	x
Danish	220	95	125	x	x	x
Finnish	335	140	195	x	x	x
Icelandic	65	45	25	x	x	x
Norwegian	310	135	175	x	x	x
Swedish	245	95	150	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	50	40	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	13,665	6,775	6,885	x	x	x
Bulgarian	145	70	80	x	x	x
Byelorussian	470	235	240	x	x	x
Czech	170	105	75	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	55	45	x	x	x
Estonian	170	75	95	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,260	615	645	x	x	x
Latvian	180	65	105	x	x	x
Lithuanian	340	185	165	x	x	x
Moldovan	215	140	80	x	x	x
Polish	3,600	1,875	1,720	x	x	x
Romanian	1,625	815	815	x	x	x
Russian	5,910	2,850	3,060	x	x	x
Slovak	205	90	115	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,955	1,485	1,470	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	125	60	60	x	x	x
Southern European origins	20,195	10,275	9,925	x	x	x
Albanian	250	155	95	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	410	170	245	x	x	x
Cypriot	75	40	40	x	x	x
Greek	2,660	1,335	1,320	x	x	x
Italian	14,160	7,265	6,900	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	770	400	365	x	x	x
Maltese	270	125	145	x	x	x
Montenegrin	15	0	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,785	885	900	x	x	x
Serbian	340	185	155	x	x	x
Sicilian	40	15	30	x	x	x
Slovenian	240	140	100	x	x	x
Spanish	1,015	425	585	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	45	55	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	2,090	1,085	1,005	x	x	x
Basque	25	20	10	x	x	x
Jewish	1,915	975	940	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	85	55	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	2,195	1,125	1,070	x	x	x
Antiguan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Barbadian	165	80	80	x	x	x
Bermudan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Carib	45	25	20	x	x	x
Cuban	45	30	10	x	x	x
Dominican	25	10	20	x	x	x
Grenadian	70	50	15	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Jamaican	1,085	535	550	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	395	210	180	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	50	20	30	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	365	205	165	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,990	945	1,040	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Arawak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	110	60	50	x	x	x
Belizean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	80	40	45	x	x	x
Chilean	110	40	75	x	x	x
Colombian	345	165	185	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	270	135	135	x	x	x
Guatemalan	25	15	15	x	x	x
Guyanese	400	200	200	x	x	x
Hispanic	30	10	15	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	135	70	65	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	55	35	20	x	x	x
Panamanian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	185	65	120	x	x	x
Salvadorean	90	40	55	x	x	x
Uruguayan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	80	30	50	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	55	50	x	x	x
African origins	3,305	1,690	1,610	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	380	210	170	x	x	x
Akan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	35	20	10	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	35	30	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	200	95	105	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	20	0	x	x	x
North African origins	1,450	760	695	x	x	x
Algerian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Berber	0	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	90	40	45	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	1,160	580	570	x	x	x
Libyan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	160	105	50	x	x	x
Sudanese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	10	10	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	875	430	450	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	10	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	15	10	15	x	x	x
Ethiopian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	130	60	70	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Oromo	20	10	10	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	115	55	60	x	x	x
South African	280	140	140	x	x	x
Tanzanian	70	45	25	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	45	25	25	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	115	55	60	x	x	x
Other African origins	620	315	305	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	25	30	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	585	305	280	x	x	x
Asian origins	57,935	27,895	30,040	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	14,695	7,300	7,395	x	x	x
Afghan	1,285	635	655	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	445	250	200	x	x	x
Armenian	730	370	360	x	x	x
Assyrian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	305	170	135	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hazara	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	9,415	4,655	4,760	x	x	x
Iraqi	525	290	235	x	x	x
Israeli	495	265	230	x	x	x
Jordanian	115	75	40	x	x	x
Kazakh	80	30	50	x	x	x
Kurd	115	55	65	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lebanese	635	305	330	x	x	x
Palestinian	240	110	125	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	165	110	55	x	x	x
Tajik	40	25	15	x	x	x
Tatar	60	10	50	x	x	x
Turk	415	170	245	x	x	x
Turkmen	30	15	15	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	50	25	30	x	x	x
Yemeni	50	15	35	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	290	155	135	x	x	x
South Asian origins	9,195	4,595	4,595	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	90	55	40	x	x	x
Bengali	45	20	25	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	6,565	3,260	3,305	x	x	x
Goan	110	50	60	x	x	x
Gujarati	55	20	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	1,285	665	625	x	x	x
Punjabi	25	15	15	x	x	x
Sinhalese	60	35	25	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	970	470	500	x	x	x
Tamil	355	175	185	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	370	195	180	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	34,455	16,190	18,265	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	130	60	75	x	x	x
Chinese	28,570	13,545	15,025	x	x	x
Filipino	1,935	760	1,175	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	75	35	35	x	x	x
Japanese	455	240	220	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	3,010	1,450	1,560	x	x	x
Laotian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Malaysian	85	25	55	x	x	x
Mongolian	135	75	60	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	145	75	65	x	x	x
Thai	45	30	20	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	695	305	395	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	75	40	30	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	45	30	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	30	20	x	x	x
Oceania origins	75	55	20	x	x	x
Australian	75	55	20	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,255	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	31,030	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	4,225	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,255	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,180	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	33,075	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,255	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,010	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,075	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,940	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,255	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,910	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	4,405	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,415	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,875	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,650	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,255	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,700	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	550	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,255	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	34,130	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,125	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,255	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	1,810	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,305	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,875	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,495	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	8,495	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,965	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,305	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,250	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,285	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	970	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,255	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,105	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,795	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,355	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,255	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,495	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,545	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,655	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,635	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,600	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,635	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	525	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,210	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,755	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,455	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,075	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,030	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,008	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,034	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	898,981	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	968,601	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,220	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,516	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,628	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,415	44,835	47,575	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,875	5,675	6,195	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,380	10,470	10,920	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,160	28,695	30,465	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,520	2,310	1,210	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,945	1,120	825	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,580	1,185	390	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,395	6,860	8,535	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,005	1,355	1,650	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	37,235	18,175	19,060	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	25,490	11,910	13,575	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,405	1,065	1,335	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	970	395	575	x	x	x
Master's degree	7,350	4,135	3,215	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,020	660	360	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,290	30,215	33,075	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,070	1,550	1,520	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,110	5,300	5,810	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,105	23,365	25,745	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,610	880	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,360	760	605	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,120	850	275	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,575	5,515	7,060	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,305	995	1,310	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,745	15,245	16,495	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	21,360	9,845	11,515	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,010	865	1,145	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	825	335	495	x	x	x
Master's degree	6,655	3,650	3,010	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	895	555	335	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,415	44,835	47,580	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,255	16,140	17,115	x	x	x
Education	2,985	585	2,400	x	x	x
13. Education	2,985	585	2,400	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,185	830	1,355	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	120	40	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,015	710	1,305	x	x	x
Humanities	3,180	1,030	2,150	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	500	95	400	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	870	210	665	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	895	310	580	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	90	65	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	130	85	x	x	x
54. History	380	160	220	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	155	25	135	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,925	2,685	5,240	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	35	75	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	620	280	340	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,065	80	980	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,380	445	930	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	15	100	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,125	215	910	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	3,515	1,610	1,900	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	14,505	6,430	8,070	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	70	475	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,935	6,360	7,575	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,110	1,485	1,625	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,190	470	720	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	715	340	375	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	35	40	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	1,050	625	425	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	15	65	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,635	2,965	1,670	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,585	2,425	1,165	x	x	x
25. Library science	90	20	65	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	865	455	410	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	95	60	35	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,045	9,945	2,100	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	585	375	205	x	x	x
14. Engineering	6,805	5,215	1,585	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,760	1,545	225	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,125	1,125	0	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,310	1,275	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	460	415	45	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	330	260	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	240	140	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	90	120	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,220	1,635	4,580	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	650	325	320	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,300	1,170	4,130	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	270	135	130	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,785	780	1,000	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,110	260	850	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	400	280	120	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	205	35	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,290	30,215	33,080	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,180	6,850	7,330	x	x	x
Education	2,385	485	1,905	x	x	x
13. Education	2,385	485	1,900	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,810	670	1,135	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	95	35	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,675	575	1,100	x	x	x
Humanities	2,500	740	1,765	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	430	65	360	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	710	150	565	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	635	195	445	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	75	55	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	100	50	x	x	x
54. History	300	135	165	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	145	20	125	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,610	2,095	4,515	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	30	60	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	210	260	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	45	820	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,200	315	885	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	60	x	x	x
42. Psychology	970	180	790	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,930	1,300	1,635	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	12,380	5,300	7,075	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	35	410	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,900	5,260	6,640	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,380	1,140	1,240	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	895	340	550	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	525	270	260	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	30	35	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	840	490	345	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	10	50	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,300	2,770	1,530	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,400	2,285	1,115	x	x	x
25. Library science	70	15	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	740	410	335	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	90	65	30	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,895	8,045	1,845	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	520	350	165	x	x	x
14. Engineering	5,880	4,440	1,440	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,370	1,195	175	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	845	850	0	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	990	950	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	290	260	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	470	250	210	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	180	110	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	75	105	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,990	1,260	3,730	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	495	245	250	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,270	900	3,370	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	115	110	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,385	600	785	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	880	210	670	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	300	215	85	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	170	30	x	x	x
Other	0	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,410	44,835	47,575	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,255	16,140	17,115	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	59,155	28,695	30,465	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	37,235	17,865	19,375	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	34,825	16,670	18,150	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,415	1,195	1,225	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	21,925	10,835	11,090	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,640	940	705	x	x	x
Philippines	630	190	435	x	x	x
India	995	480	510	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,145	665	485	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	5,115	2,495	2,620	x	x	x
France	70	40	30	x	x	x
Other	12,325	6,030	6,295	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,290	30,215	33,075	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,185	6,850	7,330	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,110	23,365	25,740	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	30,930	14,625	16,305	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	28,920	13,680	15,240	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,010	945	1,065	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	18,175	8,740	9,440	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,345	725	615	x	x	x
Philippines	540	145	395	x	x	x
India	775	365	415	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	815	435	380	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	4,430	2,145	2,280	x	x	x
France	60	35	25	x	x	x
Other	10,220	4,890	5,330	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	92,415	44,835	47,580	x	x	x
In the labour force	63,830	33,025	30,805	x	x	x
Employed	59,705	30,885	28,825	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,120	2,145	1,980	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	28,585	11,815	16,775	x	x	x
Participation rate	69.1	73.7	64.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	64.6	68.9	60.6	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.5	6.5	6.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	92,410	44,835	47,580	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,720	10,975	15,740	x	x	x
Worked	65,690	33,860	31,835	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,680	19,520	15,160	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,015	14,340	16,680	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.3	41.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	63,830	33,025	30,800	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,425	715	705	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	62,405	32,310	30,095	x	x	x
Employee	52,515	26,010	26,505	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,890	6,305	3,590	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	63,830	33,025	30,805	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,425	715	710	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	62,405	32,315	30,095	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	9,535	6,255	3,280	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,960	3,595	8,365	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,675	5,880	1,800	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,360	810	2,545	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,840	1,980	4,855	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,165	890	1,270	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	13,300	6,265	7,035	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,325	5,055	270	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	660	550	105	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,605	1,040	570	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	63,830	33,025	30,805	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,425	715	710	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	62,410	32,315	30,095	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	70	50	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	75	25	x	x	x
22 Utilities	345	225	120	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,105	3,320	790	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	5,235	3,445	1,790	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	3,460	2,210	1,255	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,035	3,520	3,505	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,050	1,460	590	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,820	1,065	755	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	5,790	2,795	2,995	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,235	1,145	1,090	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,040	4,660	3,385	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	135	45	95	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,370	1,360	1,010	x	x	x
61 Educational services	5,040	1,410	3,630	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,195	1,045	4,150	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,220	655	570	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,945	1,340	1,600	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,550	1,115	1,430	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,620	1,345	1,275	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	59,705	30,880	28,825	x	x	x
Worked at home	6,150	3,010	3,140	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	495	380	115	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,505	4,540	1,965	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	46,555	22,960	23,600	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,560	22,960	23,595	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,220	3,970	6,250	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,705	7,685	8,020	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,540	11,245	9,295	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	95	60	35	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	53,060	27,500	25,565	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,395	22,355	19,035	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,290	1,185	2,105	x	x	x
Public transit	6,775	3,265	3,510	x	x	x
Walked	1,035	400	635	x	x	x
Bicycle	90	60	30	x	x	x
Other method	480	230	250	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	53,065	27,500	25,565	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	6,930	2,850	4,080	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	12,080	5,695	6,385	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	13,690	7,360	6,330	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	8,020	4,495	3,530	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	12,340	7,100	5,240	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	53,065	27,495	25,570	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,295	1,755	540	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,490	5,260	3,230	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,925	8,060	7,865	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,335	5,715	6,625	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,055	3,675	4,385	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,955	3,030	2,925	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	67,650	34,735	32,915	x	x	x
Single responses	65,455	33,735	31,725	x	x	x
Official languages	63,085	32,595	30,490	x	x	x
English	62,825	32,550	30,275	x	x	x
French	265	45	220	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,375	1,140	1,230	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,375	1,140	1,235	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	30	10	25	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	0	x	x	x
Telugu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	385	175	215	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	165	55	115	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	170	55	115	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Russian	165	50	115	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	175	100	75	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	170	100	70	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	170	100	70	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Spanish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	130	60	70	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,790	875	915	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,790	880	915	x	x	x
Cantonese	840	380	460	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	920	475	445	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,190	995	1,190	x	x	x
English and French	305	120	185	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,855	855	990	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	67,650	34,735	32,915	x	x	x
None	61,125	31,440	29,685	x	x	x
English	1,155	535	625	x	x	x
French	635	300	340	x	x	x
Non-official language	4,600	2,405	2,190	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	4,600	2,410	2,190	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	60	20	40	x	x	x
French and non-official language	75	40	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	113,310	55,630	57,675	x	x	x
Non-movers	101,270	49,745	51,525	x	x	x
Movers	12,040	5,890	6,145	x	x	x
Non-migrants	5,850	2,905	2,945	x	x	x
Migrants	6,190	2,985	3,205	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,560	2,200	2,360	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,240	2,050	2,190	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	315	145	170	x	x	x
External migrants	1,630	790	845	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,705	53,300	55,405	x	x	x
Non-movers	68,975	34,060	34,915	x	x	x
Movers	39,735	19,240	20,490	x	x	x
Non-migrants	18,400	8,950	9,450	x	x	x
Migrants	21,330	10,290	11,040	x	x	x
Internal migrants	14,690	7,255	7,430	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	13,955	6,900	7,050	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	735	350	380	x	x	x
External migrants	6,645	3,040	3,605	x	x	x