Census Profile, 2016 Census
Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Kuujjuarapik, Village nordique [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Kuujjuarapik, VN Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kuujjuarapik, Village nordique [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	100,788	...	...	686	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	97,876	...	...	657	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,490	...	...	283	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,270	...	...	227	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	104.3	...	...	84.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	966.10	...	...	8.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	100,790	49,215	51,570	685	370	320
0 to 14 years	15,940	8,160	7,780	215	130	90
0 to 4 years	4,930	2,515	2,415	75	45	35
5 to 9 years	5,455	2,805	2,650	85	55	35
10 to 14 years	5,555	2,845	2,710	55	35	20
15 to 64 years	68,420	33,820	34,600	450	230	215
15 to 19 years	6,190	3,165	3,025	60	25	30
20 to 24 years	7,085	3,680	3,400	65	35	25
25 to 29 years	6,875	3,465	3,410	55	20	35
30 to 34 years	6,295	3,170	3,125	75	35	35
35 to 39 years	6,045	2,970	3,085	40	25	10
40 to 44 years	6,150	3,035	3,115	40	15	20
45 to 49 years	6,650	3,145	3,505	30	15	15
50 to 54 years	8,590	4,125	4,470	45	15	25
55 to 59 years	8,060	3,935	4,120	25	15	10
60 to 64 years	6,470	3,120	3,345	25	10	10
65 years and over	16,430	7,245	9,185	25	10	15
65 to 69 years	5,410	2,565	2,845	10	5	10
70 to 74 years	3,915	1,840	2,075	5	0	5
75 to 79 years	2,830	1,225	1,600	0	5	5
80 to 84 years	2,095	900	1,195	5	5	0
85 years and over	2,180	710	1,470	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,360	470	890	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	645	205	440	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	165	35	125	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.6	15.1	31.4	35.1	28.1
15 to 64 years	67.9	68.7	67.1	65.7	62.2	67.2
65 years and over	16.3	14.7	17.8	3.6	2.7	4.7
85 years and over	2.2	1.4	2.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	41.1	39.9	42.2	27.9	27.0	29.0
Median age of the population	41.6	40.0	43.2	25.6	24.4	27.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,270	...	...	230	...	...
Single-detached house	25,305	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,805	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,115	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,200	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	2,330	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,425	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,090	...	...	55	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,270	...	...	225	...	...
1 person	9,515	...	...	65	...	...
2 persons	13,850	...	...	45	...	...
3 persons	6,595	...	...	35	...	...
4 persons	5,985	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	3,325	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,170	...	...	685	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	84,845	41,060	43,785	470	245	230
Married or living common law	47,655	23,800	23,860	205	105	100
Married	38,395	19,165	19,230	60	30	30
Living common law	9,260	4,635	4,630	145	70	70
Not married and not living common law	37,185	17,260	19,930	265	135	125
Never married	23,655	12,910	10,745	220	120	105
Separated	3,045	1,255	1,785	15	5	5
Divorced	5,695	2,165	3,530	5	5	5
Widowed	4,790	925	3,865	20	10	10
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,800	...	...	160	...	...
2 persons	14,865	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	6,265	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	5,545	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,800	...	...	160	...	...
Total couple families	23,465	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	18,835	...	...	25	...	...
Common-law couples	4,625	...	...	70	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,335	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	4,245	...	...	50	...	...
Male parent	1,095	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,465	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	11,645	...	...	20	...	...
Couples with children	11,820	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	4,680	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	5,130	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	2,015	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,340	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	3,215	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	1,590	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	530	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,200	8,260	8,935	125	80	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,270	...	...	230	...	...
One-census-family households	26,845	...	...	135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,830	...	...	20	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,020	...	...	115	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	965	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,460	...	...	80	...	...
One-person households	9,515	...	...	65	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,945	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,920	48,875	51,050	685	370	315
English only	92,975	45,985	46,990	545	300	240
French only	45	25	20	5	0	0
English and French	6,595	2,735	3,855	110	55	55
Neither English nor French	310	130	180	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,920	48,875	51,045	685	370	320
English	97,640	47,865	49,780	575	320	260
French	1,845	825	1,020	35	25	15
English and French	145	65	80	50	20	25
Neither English nor French	285	120	170	25	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,920	860	1,060	600	325	275
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.1	87.6	87.8	85.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,920	48,875	51,045	685	365	320
Single responses	98,775	48,350	50,425	685	370	315
Official languages	91,100	44,675	46,420	80	50	30
English	89,120	43,780	45,340	45	30	15
French	1,975	895	1,080	35	20	10
Non-official languages	7,675	3,675	4,005	600	315	290
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	600	315	285
Algonquian languages	25	15	20	120	60	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	120	65	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	120	60	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	485	250	230
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	485	255	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,645	3,660	3,985	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	115	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	110	105	0	0	0
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	160	85	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	60	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	70	180	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	55	135	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,565	2,720	2,845	5	5	0
Albanian	20	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,380	625	750	0	0	0
Baltic languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,315	595	720	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Czech	100	50	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Polish	560	255	305	0	0	0
Russian	255	115	145	0	0	0
Serbian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	65	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,425	655	770	0	0	0
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	465	225	245	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	840	385	460	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	80	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	990	540	445	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	785	440	345	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	140	80	60	0	0	0
Hindi	115	70	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	220	135	80	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	230	110	115	0	0	0
Iranian languages	200	100	100	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	90	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,600	795	800	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	605	315	290	0	0	0
Portuguese	330	165	170	0	0	0
Romanian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Spanish	580	275	305	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	60	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	730	345	380	0	0	0
Chinese languages	725	340	385	0	0	0
Cantonese	175	80	95	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	490	235	250	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	330	155	170	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	530	620	0	0	0
English and French	350	140	215	0	0	0
English and non-official language	750	370	380	5	5	0
French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	5	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,925	48,875	51,045	690	370	315
Single responses	98,205	48,050	50,150	680	370	310
Official languages	95,620	46,800	48,820	175	100	75
English	95,000	46,525	48,470	145	85	60
French	625	275	355	30	20	10
Non-official languages	2,580	1,250	1,335	505	265	240
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	505	265	240
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	105	55	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	400	210	195
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	400	210	190
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,575	1,250	1,325	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,630	805	830	0	0	0
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	220	240	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	450	220	230	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	110	0	0	0
Russian	145	75	75	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	40	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	560	305	255	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	450	250	200	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	120	65	50	0	0	0
Hindi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	75	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	130	65	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	105	50	55	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	50	50	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	195	240	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	255	115	135	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	50	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	415	200	225	0	0	0
Chinese languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Cantonese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	310	150	165	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,720	825	895	5	0	5
English and French	170	75	95	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,510	735	780	0	0	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,925	48,875	51,045	685	365	320
None	94,250	46,270	47,980	145	80	65
English	1,460	700	760	435	235	200
French	1,395	600	790	10	10	5
Non-official language	2,750	1,275	1,470	95	50	40
Aboriginal	45	20	25	90	50	45
Non-Aboriginal	2,705	1,260	1,450	0	0	0
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	25	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,265	40,420	42,845	470	245	225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,350	39,025	41,325	450	235	220
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,982	41,673	28,643	26,976	24,512	29,216
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,385	39,030	41,350	450	235	220
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,782	36,959	26,503	26,256	22,912	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,760	35,930	36,835	445	225	220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,473	40,911	25,651	17,440	18,624	15,392
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,525	25,460	32,065	385	185	195
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,894	2,667	6,038	7,232	3,440	12,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,160	31,410	29,745	380	195	190
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,597	39,417	27,244	19,413	23,168	17,216
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,240	40,395	42,845	470	245	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,410	39,045	41,370	450	230	215
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,471	55,081	38,344	35,617	35,577	35,658
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,430	39,050	41,385	450	235	220
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,602	44,680	32,866	30,794	29,753	31,896
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,815	36,060	36,755	440	220	220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,482	54,878	36,263	27,875	31,232	24,424
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,395	25,215	32,175	385	190	195
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,406	6,803	7,878	9,746	6,691	12,677
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,160	31,450	29,705	385	200	185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,099	51,691	36,062	30,532	34,390	26,509
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,240	40,390	42,845	470	245	225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,160	17,095	13,075	155	80	75
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,009	58,633	45,352	38,293	43,904	33,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,167	69,557	52,504	49,391	57,141	40,909
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	91.9	83.7	76.5	84.1	68.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.6	76.4	67.5	73.3	82.0	65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.1	16.3	22.9	15.2	31.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,265	40,420	42,845	470	245	230
Without total income	2,915	1,395	1,525	20	10	5
With total income	80,350	39,025	41,325	450	235	220
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.5	96.5	95.7	95.9	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,100	4,890	6,210	90	60	30
$10,000 to $19,999	13,865	5,505	8,360	90	45	45
$20,000 to $29,999	11,515	4,665	6,845	75	35	40
$30,000 to $39,999	9,020	3,840	5,185	50	25	30
$40,000 to $49,999	7,770	3,700	4,075	45	25	25
$50,000 to $59,999	6,165	3,275	2,895	25	5	20
$60,000 to $69,999	4,985	2,845	2,140	25	5	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,725	2,270	1,455	15	5	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,905	1,815	1,090	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,710	1,560	1,150	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	6,585	4,660	1,925	25	20	10
$100,000 to $149,999	4,605	3,150	1,455	25	15	5
$150,000 and over	1,980	1,515	465	5	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,265	40,420	42,845	470	240	225
Without after-tax income	2,880	1,390	1,495	20	15	10
With after-tax income	80,380	39,030	41,350	455	230	215
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.5	96.8	95.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,475	4,975	6,505	90	55	30
$10,000 to $19,999	14,565	5,820	8,745	90	45	45
$20,000 to $29,999	13,285	5,450	7,830	80	40	40
$30,000 to $39,999	10,595	4,725	5,870	60	30	30
$40,000 to $49,999	8,910	4,555	4,355	45	15	30
$50,000 to $59,999	6,480	3,715	2,760	30	10	20
$60,000 to $69,999	4,740	2,945	1,795	25	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	3,630	2,170	1,460	10	0	5
$80,000 and over	6,705	4,670	2,030	20	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	1,580	915	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,255	885	370	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,950	2,205	745	5	0	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,260	40,420	42,845	470	240	225
Without employment income	22,105	9,005	13,100	90	50	40
With employment income	61,160	31,415	29,745	380	200	190
Percentage with employment income	73.5	77.7	69.4	80.9	83.3	84.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,425	4,040	4,385	90	45	45
$5,000 to $9,999	5,095	2,200	2,900	50	25	25
$10,000 to $19,999	8,410	3,675	4,740	55	20	35
$20,000 to $29,999	6,960	3,135	3,820	50	30	25
$30,000 to $39,999	6,310	2,815	3,500	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	5,425	2,700	2,725	25	15	10
$50,000 to $59,999	4,490	2,460	2,025	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	3,475	2,025	1,450	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,785	1,715	1,070	5	0	5
$80,000 and over	9,790	6,650	3,140	40	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	1,470	855	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,380	1,325	1,055	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	5,075	3,850	1,230	25	15	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,270	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,790	...	...	60,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,364	...	...	54,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,515	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,393	...	...	45,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,803	...	...	40,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,755	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,394	...	...	61,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,597	...	...	58,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,295	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,102	...	...	70,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,018	...	...	61,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,540	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,346	...	...	57,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,186	...	...	45,423	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,755	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,091	...	...	76,299	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,468	...	...	67,779	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,270	...	...	225	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,280	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,400	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,565	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,595	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,550	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,465	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,965	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,890	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,820	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,475	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,045	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,535	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,765	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,270	...	...	225	...	...
Under $5,000	495	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	410	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,005	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,350	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,705	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,575	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,785	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,875	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,825	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,800	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,655	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,325	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,065	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,800	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,270	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,105	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,650	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,515	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,300	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,113	...	...	61,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,209	...	...	57,856	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,560	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,935	...	...	44,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,430	...	...	42,560	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,950	...	...	75	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,808	...	...	85,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,106	...	...	77,568	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,905	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,426	...	...	48,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,000	...	...	48,768	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,340	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,420	...	...	74,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,459	...	...	66,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,545	...	...	20	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,957	...	...	53,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,755	...	...	47,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,965	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,868	...	...	98,035	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,415	...	...	85,826	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,915	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,171	...	...	55,236	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,568	...	...	51,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,915	7,315	7,600	75	50	25
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,093	32,718	28,538	45,440	40,576	52,608
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,712	29,376	26,474	38,528	34,432	44,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,840	7,230	7,610	75	50	25
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,939	44,074	37,962	57,427	56,607	58,973
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,564	36,359	32,860	45,063	44,630	45,880
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,170	48,555	50,610	685	370	320
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,615	21,955	24,660	500	260	235
In the bottom decile	9,435	4,555	4,880	85	40	40
In the second decile	9,225	4,100	5,125	80	45	30
In the third decile	9,060	4,185	4,870	145	70	75
In the fourth decile	9,145	4,325	4,820	120	65	55
In the fifth decile	9,750	4,790	4,960	70	35	35
In the top half of the distribution	52,555	26,605	25,955	190	110	80
In the sixth decile	9,800	4,890	4,915	65	35	30
In the seventh decile	10,305	5,220	5,090	40	20	20
In the eighth decile	10,935	5,550	5,390	45	25	20
In the ninth decile	11,255	5,690	5,565	25	20	10
In the top decile	10,250	5,250	4,995	15	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,170	48,555	50,610	685	370	315
0 to 17 years	19,380	9,910	9,470	255	145	105
0 to 5 years	5,935	3,050	2,885	95	50	45
18 to 64 years	64,445	31,705	32,740	410	210	195
65 years and over	15,345	6,940	8,405	25	10	15
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,460	5,695	6,765	105	60	50
0 to 17 years	3,185	1,635	1,545	35	25	10
0 to 5 years	1,045	535	515	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	7,740	3,535	4,205	75	35	35
65 years and over	1,530	520	1,015	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.6	11.7	13.4	15.3	16.2	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	13.7	17.2	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	17.5	17.9	10.5	10.0	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.1	12.8	18.3	16.7	17.9
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.5	12.1	20.0	0.0	0.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,270	3,560	3,705	35	15	15
0 to 17 years	1,480	750	735	10	10	5
0 to 5 years	490	245	250	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	5,480	2,695	2,780	20	10	10
65 years and over	310	115	190	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.3	7.3	5.1	4.1	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.8	3.9	6.9	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.0	8.7	0.0	10.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.5	8.5	4.9	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.7	2.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,175	48,575	50,605	685	370	315
Official languages	98,860	48,425	50,435	660	360	305
English	98,825	48,410	50,410	655	360	300
French	6,620	2,700	3,925	115	60	55
Non-official languages	10,320	4,850	5,470	620	325	295
Aboriginal languages	110	35	75	610	320	295
Algonquian languages	80	20	60	140	75	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	70	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	15	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	65	15	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	500	255	240
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	0	500	260	245
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,210	4,815	5,390	0	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	150	165	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	300	140	160	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	200	100	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	105	125	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	220	95	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	105	230	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	85	210	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	90	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	55	35	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	30	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,485	3,585	3,895	10	0	10
Albanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,690	775	910	0	0	0
Baltic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Latvian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,590	740	850	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	0	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Czech	105	50	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Polish	710	330	380	0	0	0
Russian	425	200	230	0	0	0
Serbian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	75	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,920	905	1,010	0	0	0
Afrikaans	35	25	0	0	0	0
Danish	90	45	40	0	0	0
Dutch	675	310	365	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,130	545	580	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,330	755	575	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,105	635	470	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	220	130	90	0	0	0
Hindi	415	240	180	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	320	205	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Urdu	390	210	175	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	130	110	0	10	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	115	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,540	1,135	1,405	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	915	440	475	0	0	0
Portuguese	440	220	215	0	0	0
Romanian	90	35	60	0	0	0
Spanish	1,175	480	695	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	50	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	80	130	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	85	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	235	85	155	0	0	0
American Sign Language	100	20	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	75	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	780	410	370	0	0	0
Chinese languages	770	405	370	0	0	0
Cantonese	190	100	90	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	630	320	315	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	445	190	245	0	0	0
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	85	15	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	150	160	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,175	48,575	50,600	685	365	320
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,060	47,005	49,045	685	370	320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,175	9,955	9,225	255	145	105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,880	37,055	39,820	435	225	210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,120	1,565	1,560	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,175	48,575	50,605	685	370	315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	87,470	42,960	44,510	680	365	315
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,000	5,195	5,800	10	10	0
Before 1981	5,605	2,650	2,955	10	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,375	675	700	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,450	635	815	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,695	835	855	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	890	425	465	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	805	415	390	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	875	405	470	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	415	290	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,995	5,195	5,800	10	10	0
Under 5 years	1,655	760	895	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,515	1,300	1,215	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	2,580	1,145	1,435	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,710	1,760	1,950	0	0	0
45 years and over	530	230	300	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,995	5,195	5,805	0	0	0
Americas	1,685	750	935	0	0	0
Brazil	55	15	35	0	0	0
Colombia	65	25	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	60	30	35	0	0	0
Guyana	120	50	65	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	315	150	165	0	0	0
Mexico	65	25	40	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	115	50	65	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	330	155	170	0	0	0
Europe	6,445	3,040	3,395	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	115	50	60	0	0	0
France	50	15	35	0	0	0
Germany	600	285	315	0	0	0
Greece	55	35	20	0	0	0
Hungary	140	65	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	50	65	0	0	0
Italy	380	200	175	0	0	0
Netherlands	610	295	320	0	0	0
Poland	465	200	265	0	0	0
Portugal	185	80	105	0	0	0
Romania	120	40	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	110	50	60	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	45	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,760	1,345	1,420	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	610	260	345	0	0	0
Africa	410	205	200	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	25	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	105	70	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	0	0	0
Asia	2,385	1,145	1,235	0	10	0
Afghanistan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	200	215	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	20	10	0	0	0
India	400	210	190	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	85	55	0	0	0
Iraq	35	20	20	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	140	70	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	245	125	120	0	0	0
Philippines	280	85	195	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	75	40	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	20	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	150	70	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	285	140	145	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	45	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	875	405	475	0	0	0
Americas	130	50	80	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	40	20	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	180	100	80	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	0	0	0
Africa	35	10	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	520	230	290	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	120	50	75	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	130	90	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	10	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	115	45	70	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,175	48,575	50,605	690	370	320
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,140	5,815	6,325	0	10	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,030	8,685	9,345	10	0	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	69,005	34,070	34,935	670	360	310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,560	2,635	2,925	10	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,515	1,285	1,235	0	10	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,035	700	335	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,480	585	895	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,060	875	1,190	10	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	920	435	480	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	45	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,175	48,570	50,605	685	370	315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,075	2,020	2,055	635	330	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,940	1,955	1,990	615	325	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,000	950	1,045	110	60	50
Métis	1,915	975	935	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	25	25	10	505	260	245
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	50	55	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,105	46,550	48,550	55	40	15
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,180	48,575	50,605	685	370	315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,095	520	580	120	65	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,080	48,055	50,025	570	305	260
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,180	48,575	50,605	685	370	315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	540	235	305	505	255	250
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	530	230	300	405	215	195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	165	205	70	40	30
Métis single ancestry	155	65	85	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	335	170	165
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	100	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	95	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,315	2,515	2,805	130	75	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,190	2,440	2,745	85	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,285	1,540	1,745	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,845	890	955	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	45	75	40	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	70	60	45	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	65	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	45	30	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	93,320	45,825	47,490	55	40	15
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,180	48,575	50,600	690	370	315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,700	3,310	3,385	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,560	905	655	0	0	0
Chinese	950	475	475	0	0	0
Black	1,685	820	860	0	0	0
Filipino	425	125	300	0	0	0
Latin American	495	245	250	0	0	0
Arab	235	110	125	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	125	135	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	230	105	120	0	0	0
Korean	265	115	150	0	0	0
Japanese	125	60	70	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	200	90	110	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	280	140	150	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	92,470	45,260	47,215	680	365	320
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,175	48,575	50,600	685	370	320
North American Aboriginal origins	5,855	2,745	3,110	635	335	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,790	1,770	2,020	220	115	105
Inuit	80	30	50	555	290	265
Métis	2,130	1,020	1,110	0	0	0
Other North American origins	35,500	17,490	18,010	65	45	25
Acadian	195	95	95	0	0	0
American	1,230	655	575	0	0	0
Canadian	34,530	16,980	17,550	50	30	15
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	180	80	100	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	20	20	0	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	77,515	37,610	39,905	125	75	45
British Isles origins	59,305	28,720	30,580	55	35	20
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	10	0	0	0
English	35,605	16,900	18,705	20	10	10
Irish	25,740	12,240	13,500	15	10	10
Manx	35	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish	26,720	13,040	13,685	20	15	0
Welsh	2,480	1,090	1,385	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,840	1,830	2,010	10	0	0
French origins	13,020	6,100	6,920	55	35	20
Alsatian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	12,980	6,085	6,895	55	35	20
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,325	8,145	9,180	0	0	0
Austrian	690	365	325	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	295	120	170	0	0	0
Dutch	6,015	2,790	3,225	0	0	10
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	45	25	15	0	0	0
German	11,190	5,235	5,955	10	0	0
Luxembourger	20	20	10	0	0	0
Swiss	365	165	200	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,080	1,485	1,595	0	0	0
Danish	745	380	360	0	0	0
Finnish	860	420	440	0	0	0
Icelandic	155	65	90	0	0	0
Norwegian	730	310	420	0	0	0
Swedish	750	385	370	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	60	65	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,520	4,590	4,925	10	0	10
Bulgarian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	55	10	45	0	0	0
Czech	345	170	175	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	30	60	0	0	0
Estonian	205	95	110	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,055	465	590	0	0	0
Latvian	230	105	125	0	0	0
Lithuanian	275	150	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,905	1,865	2,040	0	0	0
Romanian	300	110	195	0	0	0
Russian	955	425	530	0	0	0
Slovak	235	150	85	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,185	1,615	1,570	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	25	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,005	4,605	4,395	10	10	0
Albanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	385	220	170	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	680	355	330	0	0	0
Italian	5,645	3,010	2,635	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	150	100	50	0	0	0
Maltese	290	110	180	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,060	520	535	0	0	0
Serbian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Sicilian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Spanish	845	375	470	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	190	40	150	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	505	255	255	10	10	10
Basque	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	265	135	135	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	185	100	90	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	1,725	850	875	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	25	0	0	0	0
Dominican	45	30	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,035	525	510	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	255	115	145	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	25	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	130	35	95	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,050	490	560	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Chilean	85	35	45	0	0	0
Colombian	115	55	65	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	230	95	140	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	160	60	100	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	90	50	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	970	415	550	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	155	85	70	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	35	30	0	10	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	55	55	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	230	100	125	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	30	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	120	65	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	485	175	315	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	50	60	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	375	125	255	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,930	2,485	2,440	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	980	475	505	0	0	0
Afghan	85	30	55	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	40	30	0	0	0
Armenian	85	60	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	230	120	110	10	0	0
Iraqi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	230	90	140	0	0	0
Palestinian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	35	20	15	0	0	0
Turk	90	50	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,645	940	705	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,190	690	500	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	250	130	115	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	30	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	90	45	50	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,300	1,080	1,220	0	0	0
Burmese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese	1,130	585	540	0	0	0
Filipino	485	160	325	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	145	65	85	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	265	120	145	0	0	0
Laotian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	115	130	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	225	115	110	0	0	0
Australian	145	70	70	0	0	0
New Zealander	70	40	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,295	...	...	230	...	...
Owner	27,910	...	...	10	...	...
Renter	11,385	...	...	215	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,295	...	...	225	...	...
Condominium	2,935	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	36,360	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,290	...	...	230	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,740	...	...	35	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,375	...	...	110	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,890	...	...	50	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,185	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,295	...	...	230	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,315	...	...	100	...	...
5 rooms	5,200	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	5,580	...	...	30	...	...
7 rooms	5,875	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,330	...	...	10	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,295	...	...	225	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,085	...	...	200	...	...
More than 1 person per room	210	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,290	...	...	230	...	...
Suitable	37,965	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	1,325	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,290	...	...	225	...	...
1960 or before	6,625	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,525	...	...	25	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,465	...	...	65	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,260	...	...	30	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,770	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,135	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,515	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,295	...	...	230	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,960	...	...	185	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,335	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,295	...	...	225	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,015	...	...	170	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,265	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,015	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,290	...	...	230	...	...
15 to 24 years	940	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,560	...	...	65	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,390	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,425	...	...	45	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,295	...	...	35	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,450	...	...	15	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,140	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,080	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,935	...	...	230	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,590	...	...	215	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,340	...	...	10	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,995	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,590	...	...	10	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,439	...	...	1,048	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,474	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	380,146	...	...	312,320	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	432,514	...	...	346,000	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,370	...	...	220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.2	...	...	86.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.2	...	...	4.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,133	...	...	393	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,157	...	...	387	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,240	40,395	42,845	470	245	230
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,985	7,385	6,595	245	125	120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,230	12,640	12,590	90	45	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,025	20,370	23,655	140	75	60
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,685	4,250	1,440	75	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,650	1,775	875	15	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,035	2,470	565	60	40	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,055	9,110	12,945	35	15	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	635	735	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,910	6,370	8,535	15	10	10
Bachelor's degree	10,485	4,350	6,140	10	10	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,330	560	765	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	595	380	215	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,295	950	1,340	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	135	80	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,685	26,440	28,250	325	165	160
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,465	3,140	2,325	140	65	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,415	8,095	7,325	70	40	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,800	15,205	18,600	110	55	55
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,010	3,010	1,005	60	40	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,770	1,215	560	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,240	1,795	445	50	30	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,135	7,055	10,080	35	10	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	450	480	0	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,720	4,685	7,040	15	0	0
Bachelor's degree	8,230	3,240	4,995	10	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	995	360	625	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	285	205	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,835	695	1,140	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	100	65	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,240	40,395	42,845	470	240	230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,215	20,025	19,190	330	170	165
Education	3,100	835	2,265	15	0	10
13. Education	3,100	835	2,265	15	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,775	695	1,080	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	220	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,495	475	1,020	0	0	0
Humanities	1,970	725	1,245	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	90	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	550	135	415	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	195	265	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	65	60	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	120	115	0	0	0
54. History	415	200	220	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,190	1,595	3,600	20	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	445	180	265	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,060	55	1,005	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	910	255	655	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	990	290	705	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,620	790	830	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,065	2,945	5,125	15	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	760	115	640	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,290	2,820	4,465	15	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,180	615	570	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	265	315	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	155	125	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	240	165	70	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,105	710	395	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	905	615	290	0	0	0
25. Library science	75	15	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,570	8,030	540	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	310	215	95	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,065	920	155	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,260	2,070	185	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,900	1,860	40	15	10	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,940	1,890	50	10	0	0
48. Precision production	1,100	1,080	25	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	985	645	340	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	580	400	175	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	240	160	0	0	0
Health and related fields	8,445	1,590	6,855	15	10	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	810	435	385	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,485	1,055	6,430	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	105	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,635	2,005	1,625	35	30	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,530	345	1,185	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,350	985	365	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	680	620	55	15	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,685	26,440	28,250	325	165	160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,885	11,235	9,650	210	110	105
Education	2,250	565	1,685	10	0	10
13. Education	2,255	565	1,685	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,425	550	880	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	155	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	390	830	0	0	0
Humanities	1,415	490	935	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	0	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	380	85	290	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	350	135	210	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	70	70	0	0	0
54. History	310	145	165	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,240	1,220	3,020	15	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	390	145	250	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	865	45	815	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	790	190	605	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	795	225	575	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,245	595	645	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	6,125	2,165	3,955	15	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	615	95	520	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,500	2,070	3,430	15	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	900	430	475	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	195	270	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	205	105	100	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	175	115	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	915	585	330	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	770	515	250	10	0	0
25. Library science	40	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	55	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,410	5,955	455	20	25	0
04. Architecture and related services	260	175	80	0	0	0
14. Engineering	785	650	140	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,700	1,555	140	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,470	1,430	40	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,435	1,395	50	10	0	0
48. Precision production	755	745	10	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	720	475	250	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	405	285	120	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	185	125	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,510	1,215	5,295	10	10	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	640	335	305	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,750	800	4,950	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	80	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,880	1,565	1,315	25	20	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,175	245	935	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,115	790	325	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	495	45	10	10	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,240	40,395	42,845	470	245	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,215	20,025	19,190	335	170	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,025	20,370	23,655	135	75	65
Location of study inside Canada	40,155	18,375	21,780	135	70	65
Same as province or territory of residence	37,920	17,275	20,640	120	60	55
Different than province or territory of residence	2,240	1,100	1,135	15	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,870	1,995	1,875	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	840	430	410	0	0	0
Philippines	130	25	105	0	0	0
India	270	140	130	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	710	415	290	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	75	75	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,750	900	850	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,690	26,440	28,250	325	165	160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,885	11,240	9,645	210	105	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,805	15,205	18,595	115	60	55
Location of study inside Canada	31,080	13,870	17,210	110	55	55
Same as province or territory of residence	29,360	13,035	16,325	100	50	50
Different than province or territory of residence	1,720	840	880	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,725	1,330	1,395	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	665	335	335	10	0	0
Philippines	110	25	90	0	0	0
India	200	90	110	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	375	225	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	65	70	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,220	590	635	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,240	40,395	42,845	470	245	225
In the labour force	56,235	29,120	27,115	295	160	140
Employed	52,210	27,105	25,100	240	125	115
Unemployed	4,020	2,015	2,010	55	30	25
Not in the labour force	27,005	11,275	15,730	175	85	90
Participation rate	67.6	72.1	63.3	62.8	65.3	62.2
Employment rate	62.7	67.1	58.6	51.1	51.0	51.1
Unemployment rate	7.1	6.9	7.4	18.6	18.8	17.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,240	40,395	42,845	470	245	225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,945	10,310	14,640	150	80	75
Worked	58,290	30,085	28,205	320	165	155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,945	17,610	13,335	160	85	75
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,350	12,475	14,875	165	85	80
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.7	42.7	39.3	39.9	38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	56,230	29,120	27,115	295	160	140
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	500	590	15	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,145	28,615	26,525	285	145	135
Employee	48,050	24,235	23,815	285	145	135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,100	4,385	2,715	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	56,230	29,120	27,115	295	155	140
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,090	500	590	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,145	28,615	26,525	285	145	135
0 Management occupations	6,205	3,855	2,350	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,530	2,155	5,380	25	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,820	2,320	495	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	4,440	760	3,675	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,965	2,480	4,485	65	25	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,485	615	875	20	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	13,310	5,345	7,965	105	45	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,745	8,225	520	40	40	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	935	750	190	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,710	2,120	590	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	56,230	29,120	27,115	295	160	140
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	500	585	15	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,145	28,620	26,525	285	150	135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	700	495	210	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	90	15	15	15	10
22 Utilities	540	395	145	10	10	0
23 Construction	4,660	4,225	440	10	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,150	3,970	1,180	10	0	10
41 Wholesale trade	2,210	1,640	570	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,950	3,100	3,845	25	15	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,295	1,665	630	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,045	575	470	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,525	670	850	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,145	590	550	0	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,190	1,610	1,580	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	20	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,245	1,820	1,420	0	0	0
61 Educational services	4,455	1,350	3,110	50	20	30
62 Health care and social assistance	6,710	1,010	5,700	50	15	35
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,320	680	640	15	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,920	1,500	2,420	25	10	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,235	1,055	1,180	10	0	10
91 Public administration	3,685	2,145	1,530	50	30	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,210	27,105	25,105	240	125	110
Worked at home	4,060	1,945	2,115	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	175	115	60	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,605	4,950	1,655	0	10	0
Worked at usual place	41,370	20,100	21,275	230	120	110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,375	20,095	21,275	235	120	110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,100	8,510	11,595	150	75	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,085	7,445	7,640	85	50	40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,985	4,015	1,970	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	205	135	70	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,975	25,045	22,930	235	125	110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,305	21,130	18,170	55	35	20
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,375	1,605	1,770	10	0	10
Public transit	2,105	855	1,245	0	0	0
Walked	2,475	1,065	1,410	140	70	70
Bicycle	215	150	65	0	0	0
Other method	510	245	265	30	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,975	25,050	22,930	240	120	110
Less than 15 minutes	14,605	6,070	8,535	210	115	95
15 to 29 minutes	16,185	7,770	8,420	25	10	15
30 to 44 minutes	7,375	4,265	3,110	0	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	3,505	2,370	1,140	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	6,300	4,575	1,725	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,975	25,050	22,925	240	125	115
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,535	3,425	1,110	0	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,875	5,005	2,875	15	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,235	6,485	5,745	15	15	0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,045	3,785	6,260	115	50	65
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,965	1,825	3,140	50	25	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,330	4,525	3,805	40	20	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,030	30,875	29,155	330	170	160
Single responses	59,780	30,770	29,010	325	160	165
Official languages	59,605	30,680	28,925	205	110	90
English	59,280	30,595	28,685	190	105	85
French	325	85	240	10	10	0
Non-official languages	180	90	85	125	50	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	125	50	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	95	40	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	95	35	60
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	90	85	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	55	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	30	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	150	0	10	0
English and French	160	50	105	0	10	0
English and non-official language	85	45	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,030	30,875	29,160	330	165	165
None	58,525	30,210	28,315	65	35	25
English	275	85	185	105	45	60
French	800	350	450	25	20	10
Non-official language	405	205	195	130	65	65
Aboriginal	30	10	25	130	65	65
Non-Aboriginal	375	200	175	0	0	0
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	10	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	98,195	48,140	50,050	675	360	310
Non-movers	83,570	40,975	42,590	595	325	275
Movers	14,625	7,160	7,460	75	40	35
Non-migrants	7,730	3,785	3,945	55	35	25
Migrants	6,895	3,380	3,520	15	10	10
Internal migrants	6,370	3,130	3,240	20	10	10
Intraprovincial migrants	5,885	2,880	3,000	15	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	485	245	240	0	10	0
External migrants	530	250	280	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,180	46,140	48,045	610	325	285
Non-movers	55,215	27,065	28,150	345	185	165
Movers	38,965	19,075	19,895	260	140	120
Non-migrants	19,560	9,615	9,945	190	100	95
Migrants	19,410	9,460	9,950	65	40	25
Internal migrants	17,985	8,745	9,240	65	40	25
Intraprovincial migrants	16,870	8,215	8,655	55	30	20
Interprovincial migrants	1,120	530	590	10	10	0
External migrants	1,420	715	710	0	0	0