Census Profile, 2016 Census
Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	100,788	...	...	28	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	97,876	...	...	29	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,490	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,270	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	104.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	966.10	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	100,790	49,215	51,570	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15,940	8,160	7,780	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,930	2,515	2,415	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,455	2,805	2,650	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,555	2,845	2,710	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	68,420	33,820	34,600	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,190	3,165	3,025	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,085	3,680	3,400	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,875	3,465	3,410	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,295	3,170	3,125	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,045	2,970	3,085	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,150	3,035	3,115	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,650	3,145	3,505	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,590	4,125	4,470	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,060	3,935	4,120	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,470	3,120	3,345	x	x	x
65 years and over	16,430	7,245	9,185	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,410	2,565	2,845	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,915	1,840	2,075	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,830	1,225	1,600	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,095	900	1,195	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,180	710	1,470	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,360	470	890	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	645	205	440	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	165	35	125	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	5	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.6	15.1	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	67.9	68.7	67.1	x	x	x
65 years and over	16.3	14.7	17.8	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.2	1.4	2.9	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.1	39.9	42.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	41.6	40.0	43.2	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,270	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	25,305	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,805	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,115	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,330	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,090	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,270	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	9,515	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,850	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,595	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,985	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,325	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,170	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	84,845	41,060	43,785	x	x	x
Married or living common law	47,655	23,800	23,860	x	x	x
Married	38,395	19,165	19,230	x	x	x
Living common law	9,260	4,635	4,630	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	37,185	17,260	19,930	x	x	x
Never married	23,655	12,910	10,745	x	x	x
Separated	3,045	1,255	1,785	x	x	x
Divorced	5,695	2,165	3,530	x	x	x
Widowed	4,790	925	3,865	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,800	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,865	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,265	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,545	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,800	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	23,465	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	18,835	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,625	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,335	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,245	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,095	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,465	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	11,645	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	11,820	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,680	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,130	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,015	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,340	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,215	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,590	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	530	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,200	8,260	8,935	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,270	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	26,845	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,830	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,020	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	965	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,460	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	9,515	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,945	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,920	48,875	51,050	x	x	x
English only	92,975	45,985	46,990	x	x	x
French only	45	25	20	x	x	x
English and French	6,595	2,735	3,855	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	310	130	180	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,920	48,875	51,045	x	x	x
English	97,640	47,865	49,780	x	x	x
French	1,845	825	1,020	x	x	x
English and French	145	65	80	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	285	120	170	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,920	860	1,060	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,920	48,875	51,045	x	x	x
Single responses	98,775	48,350	50,425	x	x	x
Official languages	91,100	44,675	46,420	x	x	x
English	89,120	43,780	45,340	x	x	x
French	1,975	895	1,080	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,675	3,675	4,005	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	25	15	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	20	10	15	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,645	3,660	3,985	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	115	105	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	220	110	105	x	x	x
Amharic	15	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	160	85	75	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	85	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	135	60	75	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	250	70	180	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	40	10	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	55	135	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	85	50	40	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	45	25	20	x	x	x
Tamil	25	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,565	2,720	2,845	x	x	x
Albanian	20	15	15	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,380	625	750	x	x	x
Baltic languages	60	30	35	x	x	x
Latvian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,315	595	720	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	70	35	40	x	x	x
Czech	100	50	50	x	x	x
Macedonian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Polish	560	255	305	x	x	x
Russian	255	115	145	x	x	x
Serbian	45	20	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	40	20	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	150	65	85	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,425	655	770	x	x	x
Afrikaans	20	10	10	x	x	x
Danish	55	25	25	x	x	x
Dutch	465	225	245	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	5	x	x	x
German	840	385	460	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	15	5	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	135	80	55	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	990	540	445	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	785	440	345	x	x	x
Bengali	35	15	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	140	80	60	x	x	x
Hindi	115	70	50	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	15	10	5	x	x	x
Nepali	0	5	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	220	135	80	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	230	110	115	x	x	x
Iranian languages	200	100	100	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	15	5	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	185	90	90	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,600	795	800	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	605	315	290	x	x	x
Portuguese	330	165	170	x	x	x
Romanian	80	40	35	x	x	x
Spanish	580	275	305	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	15	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	145	60	80	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	15	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	730	345	380	x	x	x
Chinese languages	725	340	385	x	x	x
Cantonese	175	80	95	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	490	235	250	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	330	155	170	x	x	x
Estonian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Finnish	80	40	40	x	x	x
Hungarian	210	100	110	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,145	530	620	x	x	x
English and French	350	140	215	x	x	x
English and non-official language	750	370	380	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	25	5	20	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,925	48,875	51,045	x	x	x
Single responses	98,205	48,050	50,150	x	x	x
Official languages	95,620	46,800	48,820	x	x	x
English	95,000	46,525	48,470	x	x	x
French	625	275	355	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,580	1,250	1,335	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,575	1,250	1,325	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	35	45	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	90	40	45	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	70	35	40	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	95	45	50	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	25	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	20	10	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	5	x	x	x
Telugu	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,630	805	830	x	x	x
Albanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Armenian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	465	220	240	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	450	220	230	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	15	5	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	200	95	110	x	x	x
Russian	145	75	75	x	x	x
Serbian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	120	55	65	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	90	40	50	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	40	20	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	560	305	255	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	450	250	200	x	x	x
Bengali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	120	65	50	x	x	x
Hindi	45	25	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	75	40	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	130	65	70	x	x	x
Iranian languages	105	50	55	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	105	50	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	435	195	240	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Portuguese	65	30	35	x	x	x
Romanian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	255	115	135	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	95	50	55	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	10	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	415	200	225	x	x	x
Chinese languages	420	200	220	x	x	x
Cantonese	85	40	45	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	310	150	165	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	50	25	30	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,720	825	895	x	x	x
English and French	170	75	95	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,510	735	780	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,925	48,875	51,045	x	x	x
None	94,250	46,270	47,980	x	x	x
English	1,460	700	760	x	x	x
French	1,395	600	790	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,750	1,275	1,470	x	x	x
Aboriginal	45	20	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,705	1,260	1,450	x	x	x
English and French	15	5	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	15	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,265	40,420	42,845	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,350	39,025	41,325	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,982	41,673	28,643	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,385	39,030	41,350	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,782	36,959	26,503	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,760	35,930	36,835	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,473	40,911	25,651	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,525	25,460	32,065	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,894	2,667	6,038	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,160	31,410	29,745	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,597	39,417	27,244	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,240	40,395	42,845	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,410	39,045	41,370	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,471	55,081	38,344	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,430	39,050	41,385	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,602	44,680	32,866	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,815	36,060	36,755	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,482	54,878	36,263	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,395	25,215	32,175	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,406	6,803	7,878	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,160	31,450	29,705	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,099	51,691	36,062	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,240	40,390	42,845	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,160	17,095	13,075	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,009	58,633	45,352	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,167	69,557	52,504	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	91.9	83.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.6	76.4	67.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.1	16.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,265	40,420	42,845	x	x	x
Without total income	2,915	1,395	1,525	x	x	x
With total income	80,350	39,025	41,325	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.5	96.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,100	4,890	6,210	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,865	5,505	8,360	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,515	4,665	6,845	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,020	3,840	5,185	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,770	3,700	4,075	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,165	3,275	2,895	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,985	2,845	2,140	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,725	2,270	1,455	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,905	1,815	1,090	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,710	1,560	1,150	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,585	4,660	1,925	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,605	3,150	1,455	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,980	1,515	465	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,265	40,420	42,845	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,880	1,390	1,495	x	x	x
With after-tax income	80,380	39,030	41,350	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,475	4,975	6,505	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,565	5,820	8,745	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,285	5,450	7,830	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,595	4,725	5,870	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,910	4,555	4,355	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,480	3,715	2,760	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,740	2,945	1,795	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,630	2,170	1,460	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,705	4,670	2,030	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	1,580	915	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,255	885	370	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,950	2,205	745	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,260	40,420	42,845	x	x	x
Without employment income	22,105	9,005	13,100	x	x	x
With employment income	61,160	31,415	29,745	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	73.5	77.7	69.4	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,425	4,040	4,385	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,095	2,200	2,900	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,410	3,675	4,740	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,960	3,135	3,820	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,310	2,815	3,500	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,425	2,700	2,725	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,490	2,460	2,025	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,475	2,025	1,450	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,785	1,715	1,070	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,790	6,650	3,140	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	1,470	855	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,380	1,325	1,055	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,075	3,850	1,230	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,270	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,790	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,364	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,515	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,393	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,803	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,755	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,394	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,597	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,295	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,102	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,018	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,540	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,346	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,186	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,755	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,091	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,468	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,270	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,400	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,565	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,595	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,550	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,465	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,965	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,890	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,820	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,475	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,045	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,535	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,765	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,270	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	495	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	410	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,005	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,350	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,705	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,575	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,785	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,875	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,800	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,655	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,325	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,065	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,800	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,270	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,105	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,650	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,515	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,300	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,113	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,209	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,560	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,935	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,430	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,950	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,808	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,106	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,905	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,426	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,000	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,340	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,420	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,459	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,545	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,957	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,755	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,965	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,868	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,915	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,171	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,568	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,915	7,315	7,600	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,093	32,718	28,538	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,712	29,376	26,474	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,840	7,230	7,610	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,939	44,074	37,962	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,564	36,359	32,860	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,170	48,555	50,610	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,615	21,955	24,660	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	9,435	4,555	4,880	x	x	x
In the second decile	9,225	4,100	5,125	x	x	x
In the third decile	9,060	4,185	4,870	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,145	4,325	4,820	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,750	4,790	4,960	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	52,555	26,605	25,955	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,800	4,890	4,915	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,305	5,220	5,090	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	10,935	5,550	5,390	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	11,255	5,690	5,565	x	x	x
In the top decile	10,250	5,250	4,995	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,170	48,555	50,610	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	19,380	9,910	9,470	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,935	3,050	2,885	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	64,445	31,705	32,740	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,345	6,940	8,405	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,460	5,695	6,765	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,185	1,635	1,545	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,045	535	515	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,740	3,535	4,205	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,530	520	1,015	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.6	11.7	13.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	17.5	17.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.1	12.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.5	12.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,270	3,560	3,705	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,480	750	735	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	490	245	250	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,480	2,695	2,780	x	x	x
65 years and over	310	115	190	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.3	7.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.0	8.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.5	8.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.7	2.3	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,175	48,575	50,605	x	x	x
Official languages	98,860	48,425	50,435	x	x	x
English	98,825	48,410	50,410	x	x	x
French	6,620	2,700	3,925	x	x	x
Non-official languages	10,320	4,850	5,470	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	110	35	75	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	80	20	60	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	15	10	15	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	15	50	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	65	15	50	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	15	10	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	10	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,210	4,815	5,390	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	150	165	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	300	140	160	x	x	x
Amharic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Arabic	200	100	100	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	40	20	20	x	x	x
Maltese	45	15	25	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	105	125	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	220	95	120	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	335	105	230	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	40	15	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	85	210	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	50	25	30	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	140	90	55	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	85	55	35	x	x	x
Tamil	35	20	20	x	x	x
Telugu	30	25	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	7,485	3,585	3,895	x	x	x
Albanian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Armenian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,690	775	910	x	x	x
Baltic languages	110	50	60	x	x	x
Latvian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Lithuanian	60	25	30	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,590	740	850	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	30	0	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	140	70	70	x	x	x
Czech	105	50	60	x	x	x
Macedonian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Polish	710	330	380	x	x	x
Russian	425	200	230	x	x	x
Serbian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	35	15	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	165	75	85	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,920	905	1,010	x	x	x
Afrikaans	35	25	0	x	x	x
Danish	90	45	40	x	x	x
Dutch	675	310	365	x	x	x
Frisian	15	10	0	x	x	x
German	1,130	545	580	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Swedish	45	10	35	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	100	55	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,330	755	575	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,105	635	470	x	x	x
Bengali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	220	130	90	x	x	x
Hindi	415	240	180	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	320	205	110	x	x	x
Sindhi	30	15	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	40	30	x	x	x
Urdu	390	210	175	x	x	x
Iranian languages	235	130	110	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pashto	20	10	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	220	115	100	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,540	1,135	1,405	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	915	440	475	x	x	x
Portuguese	440	220	215	x	x	x
Romanian	90	35	60	x	x	x
Spanish	1,175	480	695	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	x	x	x
Japanese	100	50	50	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	210	80	130	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	130	85	45	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	25	15	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	50	30	20	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	15	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	235	85	155	x	x	x
American Sign Language	100	20	80	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	75	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	780	410	370	x	x	x
Chinese languages	770	405	370	x	x	x
Cantonese	190	100	90	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	630	320	315	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	20	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	20	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	15	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	50	25	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	445	190	245	x	x	x
Estonian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Finnish	85	15	60	x	x	x
Hungarian	305	150	160	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,175	48,575	50,600	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,060	47,005	49,045	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,175	9,955	9,225	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,880	37,055	39,820	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,120	1,565	1,560	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,175	48,575	50,605	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	87,470	42,960	44,510	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,000	5,195	5,800	x	x	x
Before 1981	5,605	2,650	2,955	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,375	675	700	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,450	635	815	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,695	835	855	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	890	425	465	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	805	415	390	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	875	405	470	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	415	290	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,995	5,195	5,800	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,655	760	895	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,515	1,300	1,215	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,580	1,145	1,435	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	3,710	1,760	1,950	x	x	x
45 years and over	530	230	300	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,995	5,195	5,805	x	x	x
Americas	1,685	750	935	x	x	x
Brazil	55	15	35	x	x	x
Colombia	65	25	40	x	x	x
El Salvador	60	30	35	x	x	x
Guyana	120	50	65	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	315	150	165	x	x	x
Mexico	65	25	40	x	x	x
Peru	15	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	115	50	65	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	330	155	170	x	x	x
Europe	6,445	3,040	3,395	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	x	x	x
Croatia	115	50	60	x	x	x
France	50	15	35	x	x	x
Germany	600	285	315	x	x	x
Greece	55	35	20	x	x	x
Hungary	140	65	75	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	50	65	x	x	x
Italy	380	200	175	x	x	x
Netherlands	610	295	320	x	x	x
Poland	465	200	265	x	x	x
Portugal	185	80	105	x	x	x
Romania	120	40	75	x	x	x
Russian Federation	110	50	60	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	90	45	45	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,760	1,345	1,420	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	610	260	345	x	x	x
Africa	410	205	200	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	35	15	20	x	x	x
Ethiopia	20	0	10	x	x	x
Kenya	20	15	10	x	x	x
Morocco	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	40	15	25	x	x	x
Somalia	10	0	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	105	70	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	x	x	x
Asia	2,385	1,145	1,235	x	x	x
Afghanistan	45	20	25	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	200	215	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	20	10	x	x	x
India	400	210	190	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	85	55	x	x	x
Iraq	35	20	20	x	x	x
Japan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	140	70	75	x	x	x
Lebanon	35	20	25	x	x	x
Pakistan	245	125	120	x	x	x
Philippines	280	85	195	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	75	40	35	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	20	20	x	x	x
Taiwan	30	10	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	150	70	75	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	285	140	145	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	45	30	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	875	405	475	x	x	x
Americas	130	50	80	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mexico	40	20	20	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	x	x	x
Europe	180	100	80	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	15	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	25	15	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	20	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	30	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	x	x	x
Africa	35	10	20	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	520	230	290	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	120	50	75	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	130	90	45	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	10	25	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	35	15	20	x	x	x
Philippines	115	45	70	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,175	48,575	50,605	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,140	5,815	6,325	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,030	8,685	9,345	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	69,005	34,070	34,935	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,560	2,635	2,925	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,515	1,285	1,235	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,035	700	335	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,480	585	895	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,060	875	1,190	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	920	435	480	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	45	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,175	48,570	50,605	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,075	2,020	2,055	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,940	1,955	1,990	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,000	950	1,045	x	x	x
Métis	1,915	975	935	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	25	25	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	50	55	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,105	46,550	48,550	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,180	48,575	50,605	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,095	520	580	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,080	48,055	50,025	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,180	48,575	50,605	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	540	235	305	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	530	230	300	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	165	205	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	155	65	85	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,315	2,515	2,805	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,190	2,440	2,745	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,285	1,540	1,745	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,845	890	955	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	45	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	70	60	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	65	60	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	93,320	45,825	47,490	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,180	48,575	50,600	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,700	3,310	3,385	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,560	905	655	x	x	x
Chinese	950	475	475	x	x	x
Black	1,685	820	860	x	x	x
Filipino	425	125	300	x	x	x
Latin American	495	245	250	x	x	x
Arab	235	110	125	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	125	135	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	230	105	120	x	x	x
Korean	265	115	150	x	x	x
Japanese	125	60	70	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	200	90	110	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	280	140	150	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	92,470	45,260	47,215	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,175	48,575	50,600	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	5,855	2,745	3,110	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,790	1,770	2,020	x	x	x
Inuit	80	30	50	x	x	x
Métis	2,130	1,020	1,110	x	x	x
Other North American origins	35,500	17,490	18,010	x	x	x
Acadian	195	95	95	x	x	x
American	1,230	655	575	x	x	x
Canadian	34,530	16,980	17,550	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	180	80	100	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Québécois	20	20	0	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	x	x	x
European origins	77,515	37,610	39,905	x	x	x
British Isles origins	59,305	28,720	30,580	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	20	10	10	x	x	x
English	35,605	16,900	18,705	x	x	x
Irish	25,740	12,240	13,500	x	x	x
Manx	35	20	15	x	x	x
Scottish	26,720	13,040	13,685	x	x	x
Welsh	2,480	1,090	1,385	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,840	1,830	2,010	x	x	x
French origins	13,020	6,100	6,920	x	x	x
Alsatian	40	10	25	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	10	10	0	x	x	x
French	12,980	6,085	6,895	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,325	8,145	9,180	x	x	x
Austrian	690	365	325	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	295	120	170	x	x	x
Dutch	6,015	2,790	3,225	x	x	x
Flemish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	45	25	15	x	x	x
German	11,190	5,235	5,955	x	x	x
Luxembourger	20	20	10	x	x	x
Swiss	365	165	200	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,080	1,485	1,595	x	x	x
Danish	745	380	360	x	x	x
Finnish	860	420	440	x	x	x
Icelandic	155	65	90	x	x	x
Norwegian	730	310	420	x	x	x
Swedish	750	385	370	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	60	65	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	9,520	4,590	4,925	x	x	x
Bulgarian	80	45	35	x	x	x
Byelorussian	55	10	45	x	x	x
Czech	345	170	175	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	30	60	x	x	x
Estonian	205	95	110	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,055	465	590	x	x	x
Latvian	230	105	125	x	x	x
Lithuanian	275	150	130	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	3,905	1,865	2,040	x	x	x
Romanian	300	110	195	x	x	x
Russian	955	425	530	x	x	x
Slovak	235	150	85	x	x	x
Ukrainian	3,185	1,615	1,570	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	25	25	x	x	x
Southern European origins	9,005	4,605	4,395	x	x	x
Albanian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	385	220	170	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	680	355	330	x	x	x
Italian	5,645	3,010	2,635	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	150	100	50	x	x	x
Maltese	290	110	180	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,060	520	535	x	x	x
Serbian	100	40	55	x	x	x
Sicilian	55	20	40	x	x	x
Slovenian	130	70	60	x	x	x
Spanish	845	375	470	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	190	40	150	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	505	255	255	x	x	x
Basque	30	10	20	x	x	x
Jewish	265	135	135	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	185	100	90	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,725	850	875	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	125	65	65	x	x	x
Bermudan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	30	25	0	x	x	x
Dominican	45	30	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	1,035	525	510	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	255	115	145	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	25	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	130	35	95	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	20	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,050	490	560	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	20	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	45	15	25	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Chilean	85	35	45	x	x	x
Colombian	115	55	65	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Guatemalan	35	25	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	230	95	140	x	x	x
Hispanic	25	20	10	x	x	x
Honduran	15	10	0	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexican	160	60	100	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Salvadorean	90	50	35	x	x	x
Uruguayan	50	30	20	x	x	x
Venezuelan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	0	x	x	x
African origins	970	415	550	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	155	85	70	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	10	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Guinean	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	40	25	10	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	10	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	110	55	55	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	15	0	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	80	40	40	x	x	x
Libyan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	20	20	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	230	100	125	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	15	10	15	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	25	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	35	10	30	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	10	x	x	x
South African	120	65	60	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	485	175	315	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	50	60	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	375	125	255	x	x	x
Asian origins	4,930	2,485	2,440	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	980	475	505	x	x	x
Afghan	85	30	55	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	40	30	x	x	x
Armenian	85	60	30	x	x	x
Assyrian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	230	120	110	x	x	x
Iraqi	30	10	20	x	x	x
Israeli	25	10	20	x	x	x
Jordanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kurd	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	230	90	140	x	x	x
Palestinian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Syrian	75	25	45	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	35	20	15	x	x	x
Turk	90	50	40	x	x	x
Turkmen	20	10	10	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,645	940	705	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,190	690	500	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	250	130	115	x	x	x
Punjabi	40	30	10	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	90	45	50	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	25	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,300	1,080	1,220	x	x	x
Burmese	15	15	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	30	20	x	x	x
Chinese	1,130	585	540	x	x	x
Filipino	485	160	325	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Japanese	145	65	85	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	265	120	145	x	x	x
Laotian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malaysian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Thai	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	245	115	130	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	25	0	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	20	x	x	x
Oceania origins	225	115	110	x	x	x
Australian	145	70	70	x	x	x
New Zealander	70	40	30	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,295	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	27,910	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	11,385	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,295	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,935	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	36,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,290	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,740	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,375	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,890	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,185	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,295	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,315	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,200	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,580	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,875	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,330	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,295	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,085	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	210	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,290	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	37,965	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,290	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	6,625	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,525	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,465	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,260	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,770	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,515	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,295	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,960	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,295	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,015	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,265	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,015	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,290	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	940	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,560	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,390	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,425	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,295	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,450	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,140	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,080	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,935	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,590	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,340	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,995	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,590	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,439	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,474	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	380,146	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	432,514	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,370	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,133	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,157	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,240	40,395	42,845	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,985	7,385	6,595	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,230	12,640	12,590	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,025	20,370	23,655	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,685	4,250	1,440	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,650	1,775	875	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,035	2,470	565	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,055	9,110	12,945	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	635	735	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,910	6,370	8,535	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	10,485	4,350	6,140	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,330	560	765	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	595	380	215	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,295	950	1,340	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	135	80	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,685	26,440	28,250	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,465	3,140	2,325	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,415	8,095	7,325	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,800	15,205	18,600	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,010	3,010	1,005	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,770	1,215	560	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,240	1,795	445	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,135	7,055	10,080	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	450	480	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,720	4,685	7,040	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,230	3,240	4,995	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	995	360	625	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	285	205	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,835	695	1,140	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	100	65	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,240	40,395	42,845	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,215	20,025	19,190	x	x	x
Education	3,100	835	2,265	x	x	x
13. Education	3,100	835	2,265	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,775	695	1,080	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	220	60	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,495	475	1,020	x	x	x
Humanities	1,970	725	1,245	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	90	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	550	135	415	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	195	265	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	65	60	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	120	115	x	x	x
54. History	415	200	220	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	80	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,190	1,595	3,600	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	445	180	265	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,060	55	1,005	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	910	255	655	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	95	x	x	x
42. Psychology	990	290	705	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,620	790	830	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,065	2,945	5,125	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	760	115	640	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,290	2,820	4,465	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,180	615	570	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	265	315	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	155	125	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	240	165	70	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,105	710	395	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	905	615	290	x	x	x
25. Library science	75	15	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	45	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,570	8,030	540	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	310	215	95	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,065	920	155	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,260	2,070	185	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,900	1,860	40	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,940	1,890	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,100	1,080	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	985	645	340	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	580	400	175	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	240	160	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,445	1,590	6,855	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	810	435	385	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,485	1,055	6,430	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	105	45	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,635	2,005	1,625	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,530	345	1,185	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,350	985	365	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	680	620	55	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,685	26,440	28,250	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,885	11,235	9,650	x	x	x
Education	2,250	565	1,685	x	x	x
13. Education	2,255	565	1,685	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,425	550	880	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	155	40	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	390	830	x	x	x
Humanities	1,415	490	935	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	0	85	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	380	85	290	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	350	135	210	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	70	70	x	x	x
54. History	310	145	165	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	65	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,240	1,220	3,020	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	45	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	390	145	250	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	865	45	815	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	790	190	605	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	75	x	x	x
42. Psychology	795	225	575	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,245	595	645	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,125	2,165	3,955	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	615	95	520	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,500	2,070	3,430	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	900	430	475	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	195	270	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	205	105	100	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	175	115	55	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	915	585	330	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	770	515	250	x	x	x
25. Library science	40	0	40	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	55	35	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,410	5,955	455	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	260	175	80	x	x	x
14. Engineering	785	650	140	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,700	1,555	140	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,470	1,430	40	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,435	1,395	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	755	745	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	720	475	250	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	405	285	120	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	185	125	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,510	1,215	5,295	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	640	335	305	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,750	800	4,950	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	80	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,880	1,565	1,315	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,175	245	935	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,115	790	325	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	495	45	x	x	x
Other	0	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,240	40,395	42,845	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,215	20,025	19,190	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,025	20,370	23,655	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	40,155	18,375	21,780	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	37,920	17,275	20,640	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,240	1,100	1,135	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,870	1,995	1,875	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	840	430	410	x	x	x
Philippines	130	25	105	x	x	x
India	270	140	130	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	710	415	290	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	75	75	x	x	x
France	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other	1,750	900	850	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,690	26,440	28,250	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,885	11,240	9,645	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,805	15,205	18,595	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	31,080	13,870	17,210	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	29,360	13,035	16,325	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,720	840	880	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,725	1,330	1,395	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	665	335	335	x	x	x
Philippines	110	25	90	x	x	x
India	200	90	110	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	375	225	150	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	65	70	x	x	x
France	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other	1,220	590	635	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,240	40,395	42,845	x	x	x
In the labour force	56,235	29,120	27,115	x	x	x
Employed	52,210	27,105	25,100	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,020	2,015	2,010	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	27,005	11,275	15,730	x	x	x
Participation rate	67.6	72.1	63.3	x	x	x
Employment rate	62.7	67.1	58.6	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.1	6.9	7.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,240	40,395	42,845	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,945	10,310	14,640	x	x	x
Worked	58,290	30,085	28,205	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,945	17,610	13,335	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,350	12,475	14,875	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.7	42.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	56,230	29,120	27,115	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	500	590	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,145	28,615	26,525	x	x	x
Employee	48,050	24,235	23,815	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,100	4,385	2,715	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	56,230	29,120	27,115	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,090	500	590	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,145	28,615	26,525	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,205	3,855	2,350	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,530	2,155	5,380	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,820	2,320	495	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,440	760	3,675	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,965	2,480	4,485	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,485	615	875	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	13,310	5,345	7,965	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,745	8,225	520	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	935	750	190	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,710	2,120	590	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	56,230	29,120	27,115	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	500	585	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,145	28,620	26,525	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	700	495	210	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	90	15	x	x	x
22 Utilities	540	395	145	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,660	4,225	440	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	5,150	3,970	1,180	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,210	1,640	570	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,950	3,100	3,845	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,295	1,665	630	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,045	575	470	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,525	670	850	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,145	590	550	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,190	1,610	1,580	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	20	30	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,245	1,820	1,420	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,455	1,350	3,110	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,710	1,010	5,700	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,320	680	640	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,920	1,500	2,420	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,235	1,055	1,180	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,685	2,145	1,530	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,210	27,105	25,105	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,060	1,945	2,115	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	175	115	60	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,605	4,950	1,655	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	41,370	20,100	21,275	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,375	20,095	21,275	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,100	8,510	11,595	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,085	7,445	7,640	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,985	4,015	1,970	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	205	135	70	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,975	25,045	22,930	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,305	21,130	18,170	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,375	1,605	1,770	x	x	x
Public transit	2,105	855	1,245	x	x	x
Walked	2,475	1,065	1,410	x	x	x
Bicycle	215	150	65	x	x	x
Other method	510	245	265	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,975	25,050	22,930	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	14,605	6,070	8,535	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,185	7,770	8,420	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	7,375	4,265	3,110	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	3,505	2,370	1,140	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	6,300	4,575	1,725	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,975	25,050	22,925	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,535	3,425	1,110	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,875	5,005	2,875	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,235	6,485	5,745	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,045	3,785	6,260	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,965	1,825	3,140	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,330	4,525	3,805	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,030	30,875	29,155	x	x	x
Single responses	59,780	30,770	29,010	x	x	x
Official languages	59,605	30,680	28,925	x	x	x
English	59,280	30,595	28,685	x	x	x
French	325	85	240	x	x	x
Non-official languages	180	90	85	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	90	85	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	20	0	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	15	10	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	15	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	0	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	55	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages	80	50	30	x	x	x
Cantonese	30	20	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	40	30	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	250	100	150	x	x	x
English and French	160	50	105	x	x	x
English and non-official language	85	45	40	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,030	30,875	29,160	x	x	x
None	58,525	30,210	28,315	x	x	x
English	275	85	185	x	x	x
French	800	350	450	x	x	x
Non-official language	405	205	195	x	x	x
Aboriginal	30	10	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	375	200	175	x	x	x
English and French	10	10	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	15	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	98,195	48,140	50,050	x	x	x
Non-movers	83,570	40,975	42,590	x	x	x
Movers	14,625	7,160	7,460	x	x	x
Non-migrants	7,730	3,785	3,945	x	x	x
Migrants	6,895	3,380	3,520	x	x	x
Internal migrants	6,370	3,130	3,240	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,885	2,880	3,000	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	485	245	240	x	x	x
External migrants	530	250	280	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,180	46,140	48,045	x	x	x
Non-movers	55,215	27,065	28,150	x	x	x
Movers	38,965	19,075	19,895	x	x	x
Non-migrants	19,560	9,615	9,945	x	x	x
Migrants	19,410	9,460	9,950	x	x	x
Internal migrants	17,985	8,745	9,240	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	16,870	8,215	8,655	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,120	530	590	x	x	x
External migrants	1,420	715	710	x	x	x