Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bay of Quinte [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bay of Quinte Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Repentigny, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Bay of Quinte [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Bay of Quinte [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,735	...	...	84,285	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,488	...	...	82,000	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,787	...	...	33,876	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,854	...	...	33,321	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	67.7	...	...	1,376.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,621.34	...	...	61.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,735	53,280	56,455	84,285	40,900	43,390
0 to 14 years	15,985	8,065	7,915	14,180	7,260	6,925
0 to 4 years	5,225	2,640	2,585	4,175	2,145	2,025
5 to 9 years	5,520	2,795	2,725	5,205	2,655	2,550
10 to 14 years	5,240	2,625	2,610	4,800	2,460	2,340
15 to 64 years	68,680	33,830	34,850	55,165	27,000	28,170
15 to 19 years	5,900	3,015	2,885	5,250	2,720	2,530
20 to 24 years	6,190	3,190	3,000	5,280	2,780	2,500
25 to 29 years	6,070	3,095	2,970	3,870	1,945	1,925
30 to 34 years	5,990	3,040	2,950	4,260	2,015	2,245
35 to 39 years	5,795	2,850	2,945	5,260	2,460	2,800
40 to 44 years	5,810	2,810	2,995	5,455	2,645	2,810
45 to 49 years	6,525	3,175	3,350	5,720	2,700	3,025
50 to 54 years	8,910	4,345	4,565	6,970	3,415	3,560
55 to 59 years	9,075	4,380	4,695	7,225	3,480	3,740
60 to 64 years	8,415	3,925	4,485	5,865	2,840	3,025
65 years and over	25,075	11,385	13,690	14,940	6,635	8,300
65 to 69 years	7,935	3,815	4,125	4,935	2,310	2,630
70 to 74 years	5,925	2,800	3,130	3,995	1,890	2,110
75 to 79 years	4,450	2,085	2,360	2,590	1,130	1,460
80 to 84 years	3,330	1,460	1,870	1,825	755	1,070
85 years and over	3,430	1,225	2,205	1,590	555	1,030
85 to 89 years	2,145	855	1,290	1,130	440	690
90 to 94 years	985	290	695	370	100	270
95 to 99 years	270	70	195	80	20	60
100 years and over	30	10	25	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.1	14.0	16.8	17.8	16.0
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.5	61.7	65.5	66.0	64.9
65 years and over	22.9	21.4	24.2	17.7	16.2	19.1
85 years and over	3.1	2.3	3.9	1.9	1.4	2.4
Average age of the population	44.7	43.6	45.7	41.9	40.7	42.9
Median age of the population	47.4	45.9	48.8	43.7	42.3	44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,855	...	...	33,320	...	...
Single-detached house	32,530	...	...	20,460	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	1,080	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,295	...	...	11,750	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,670	...	...	2,200	...	...
Row house	2,070	...	...	645	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	990	...	...	580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,365	...	...	8,280	...	...
Other single-attached house	200	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	475	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,855	...	...	33,320	...	...
1 person	13,350	...	...	7,940	...	...
2 persons	18,750	...	...	12,275	...	...
3 persons	6,790	...	...	5,510	...	...
4 persons	5,185	...	...	5,065	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	2,535	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,140	...	...	83,105	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,750	45,215	48,535	70,105	33,640	36,470
Married or living common law	55,165	27,605	27,560	42,440	21,180	21,265
Married	44,060	22,060	21,995	26,055	13,000	13,055
Living common law	11,110	5,540	5,570	16,385	8,180	8,205
Not married and not living common law	38,590	17,615	20,975	27,665	12,460	15,205
Never married	21,760	12,005	9,755	18,565	9,735	8,830
Separated	3,255	1,395	1,865	885	365	520
Divorced	6,390	2,585	3,810	4,385	1,535	2,850
Widowed	7,175	1,635	5,540	3,830	820	3,005
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,470	...	...	25,050	...	...
2 persons	19,320	...	...	12,655	...	...
3 persons	6,425	...	...	5,460	...	...
4 persons	4,750	...	...	4,965	...	...
5 or more persons	1,975	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,470	...	...	25,050	...	...
Total couple families	27,085	...	...	20,945	...	...
Married couples	21,530	...	...	12,750	...	...
Common-law couples	5,555	...	...	8,190	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,385	...	...	4,105	...	...
Female parent	4,205	...	...	3,065	...	...
Male parent	1,180	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,085	...	...	20,940	...	...
Couples without children	15,875	...	...	10,275	...	...
Couples with children	11,210	...	...	10,665	...	...
1 child	5,010	...	...	4,175	...	...
2 children	4,355	...	...	4,615	...	...
3 or more children	1,845	...	...	1,875	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,385	...	...	4,110	...	...
1 child	3,445	...	...	2,380	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	1,290	...	...
3 or more children	525	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,655	9,095	10,560	11,120	4,850	6,270
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,855	...	...	33,320	...	...
One-census-family households	31,045	...	...	24,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,275	...	...	9,995	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,770	...	...	14,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	710	...	...	415	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,105	...	...	8,690	...	...
One-person households	13,350	...	...	7,940	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,755	...	...	755	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,250	52,700	55,550	83,765	40,715	43,045
English only	99,695	48,645	51,045	225	120	100
French only	175	70	105	47,445	20,985	26,460
English and French	8,055	3,820	4,235	35,865	19,535	16,330
Neither English nor French	330	170	160	225	75	155
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,245	52,700	55,550	83,760	40,720	43,045
English	105,085	51,080	54,005	1,895	1,005	890
French	2,700	1,370	1,330	80,575	39,075	41,495
English and French	165	95	70	1,090	575	510
Neither English nor French	300	155	145	205	60	140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,780	1,415	1,370	2,440	1,290	1,145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.7	2.5	2.9	3.2	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,250	52,700	55,550	83,765	40,715	43,045
Single responses	107,405	52,270	55,135	82,480	40,075	42,410
Official languages	101,970	49,710	52,265	76,540	37,220	39,320
English	99,210	48,315	50,885	1,375	720	660
French	2,765	1,395	1,375	75,165	36,500	38,660
Non-official languages	5,430	2,555	2,870	5,940	2,860	3,085
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,410	2,550	2,860	5,945	2,860	3,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	70	60	1,320	690	625
Berber languages	0	0	0	325	170	155
Kabyle	0	0	0	195	100	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	70	65	990	520	470
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	40	985	520	465
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	55	75	140	70	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	75	35	35
Vietnamese	125	55	75	65	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	70	150	20	10	15
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	50	105	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	1,285	535	745
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	1,240	515	720
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	40	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	30	5	5	5
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,685	1,780	1,905	2,785	1,360	1,420
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	630	280	345	170	75	95
Baltic languages	30	15	10	0	0	5
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	600	265	335	170	70	95
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	15	5	10
Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	55	30	25	0	5	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	220	100	120	40	20	25
Russian	80	30	45	70	30	40
Serbian	35	15	20	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	35	55	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,590	740	845	40	20	20
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	55	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	745	355	385	10	0	5
Frisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
German	710	325	390	20	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	180	95	90	75	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	410	215	200	65	40	30
Indo-Aryan languages	355	190	170	30	20	10
Bengali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	110	65	45	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	15	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Urdu	75	35	40	10	5	5
Iranian languages	50	25	25	30	15	20
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	865	445	415	2,420	1,180	1,235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	140	135	515	290	225
Portuguese	180	90	90	260	125	135
Romanian	20	10	5	180	90	90
Spanish	390	205	185	1,455	680	780
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	35	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	95	105	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	190	95	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	25	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	20	5	10
Yoruba	10	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	35	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	60	55	10	10	0
American Sign Language	80	45	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	520	220	300	95	35	60
Chinese languages	460	190	265	95	40	55
Cantonese	180	80	100	20	10	10
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	90	140	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	10	35	15	20
Lao	5	5	0	30	10	20
Thai	25	20	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	5	50	25	25
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	50	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	75	95	10	10	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	55	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	55	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	845	435	415	1,285	640	635
English and French	350	190	155	390	200	185
English and non-official language	450	225	225	65	40	25
French and non-official language	30	15	20	740	360	380
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	85	40	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,245	52,695	55,550	83,760	40,715	43,045
Single responses	107,030	52,110	54,925	81,320	39,530	41,795
Official languages	105,190	51,240	53,960	79,155	38,540	40,615
English	103,920	50,575	53,345	1,325	685	645
French	1,270	660	610	77,825	37,860	39,970
Non-official languages	1,840	870	965	2,170	985	1,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,835	870	970	2,170	985	1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	390	190	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Kabyle	0	0	0	85	40	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	50	25	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	260	125	130
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	255	120	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	85	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Vietnamese	80	40	50	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	40	45	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	30	30	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	330	115	215
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	310	110	205
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	60	35	30	5	5	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	5	5	5
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	880	420	460	1,200	560	640
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	145	75	75	80	40	45
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	70	75	80	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	25	30	15	5	10
Russian	25	10	15	45	25	20
Serbian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	55	75	0	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	15	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	30	45	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	30	50	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	220	105	120	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	190	95	100	20	15	10
Bengali	5	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	75	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	10	10	5
Iranian languages	30	15	20	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	20	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	300	155	140	1,045	490	560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	40	65	30	40
Portuguese	45	20	30	65	30	35
Romanian	5	0	0	120	55	60
Spanish	175	105	70	800	370	425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	30	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	65	60	10	5	0
American Sign Language	80	45	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	20	20	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	135	185	60	25	30
Chinese languages	280	120	165	55	25	35
Cantonese	105	45	60	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	65	90	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	20	5	10
Thai	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,215	595	625	2,440	1,195	1,250
English and French	255	145	115	545	285	270
English and non-official language	925	435	490	75	40	35
French and non-official language	10	5	5	1,580	745	835
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	235	130	110
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,250	52,700	55,550	83,765	40,715	43,045
None	103,615	50,530	53,090	74,870	36,275	38,590
English	1,360	655	700	3,765	1,970	1,795
French	1,420	665	760	1,630	775	850
Non-official language	1,750	810	940	2,995	1,455	1,545
Aboriginal	35	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,720	795	930	2,995	1,455	1,540
English and French	15	5	10	90	45	45
English and non-official language	20	10	10	315	150	170
French and non-official language	60	20	40	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,215	44,115	47,100	68,940	33,285	35,655
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,180	42,720	45,465	66,155	31,975	34,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,144	37,677	26,629	38,476	45,310	32,571
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,230	42,720	45,510	66,175	31,975	34,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,605	33,973	24,748	33,558	38,622	29,105
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,980	38,025	38,955	60,800	30,185	30,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,746	36,004	22,982	34,320	41,687	28,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,835	30,290	36,540	48,480	21,190	27,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,620	8,443	8,851	7,570	6,451	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,620	30,790	28,830	49,390	25,310	24,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,679	34,182	24,670	35,865	41,878	31,122
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,195	44,165	47,030	68,940	33,285	35,655
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,120	42,720	45,400	66,120	31,985	34,135
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,294	46,858	34,118	45,558	53,517	38,101
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,160	42,715	45,450	66,140	31,980	34,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,496	39,550	29,745	37,164	42,699	31,982
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,110	38,130	38,980	60,760	30,220	30,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,003	45,405	30,762	42,599	50,913	34,372
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,785	30,265	36,525	48,410	21,115	27,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,288	8,936	9,580	8,754	8,194	9,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,505	30,770	28,735	49,390	25,325	24,065
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,275	42,778	31,382	42,573	48,996	35,813
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,195	44,160	47,030	68,940	33,280	35,655
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,240	16,045	12,190	22,015	11,705	10,310
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,902	51,208	41,760	51,484	59,477	45,021
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,499	58,043	47,517	58,088	66,009	49,096
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.7	86.6	77.7	85.9	89.8	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	65.6	58.2	69.9	72.5	66.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	13.4	22.3	14.1	10.1	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,215	44,115	47,100	68,940	33,285	35,655
Without total income	3,035	1,395	1,635	2,775	1,310	1,465
With total income	88,185	42,720	45,465	66,160	31,975	34,185
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.5	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,940	4,660	6,285	6,995	2,865	4,135
$10,000 to $19,999	17,110	6,740	10,365	10,130	3,640	6,490
$20,000 to $29,999	14,640	6,060	8,580	8,855	3,560	5,295
$30,000 to $39,999	11,260	5,060	6,195	8,395	3,760	4,630
$40,000 to $49,999	9,350	4,765	4,590	8,255	3,915	4,335
$50,000 to $59,999	7,175	4,020	3,155	6,610	3,420	3,190
$60,000 to $69,999	5,395	3,360	2,035	4,825	2,815	2,010
$70,000 to $79,999	3,745	2,455	1,290	3,870	2,305	1,565
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,640	885	2,605	1,605	1,000
$90,000 to $99,999	1,975	1,125	845	1,650	1,145	505
$100,000 and over	4,075	2,830	1,250	3,965	2,940	1,030
$100,000 to $149,999	2,980	2,045	930	2,840	2,065	775
$150,000 and over	1,100	785	310	1,125	875	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,215	44,115	47,100	68,935	33,285	35,655
Without after-tax income	2,985	1,395	1,590	2,755	1,310	1,450
With after-tax income	88,230	42,720	45,510	66,180	31,975	34,200
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.6	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,460	4,745	6,710	7,495	2,950	4,545
$10,000 to $19,999	17,875	7,065	10,810	10,670	3,895	6,775
$20,000 to $29,999	16,815	7,135	9,680	10,955	4,580	6,375
$30,000 to $39,999	13,070	6,140	6,925	11,320	5,335	5,990
$40,000 to $49,999	10,130	5,495	4,635	9,500	4,940	4,560
$50,000 to $59,999	7,235	4,490	2,745	6,580	3,820	2,760
$60,000 to $69,999	4,525	2,980	1,540	4,270	2,635	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	2,850	1,735	1,115	2,165	1,420	745
$80,000 and over	4,280	2,945	1,330	3,225	2,400	825
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	1,065	605	1,180	845	330
$90,000 to $99,999	865	620	245	655	505	150
$100,000 and over	1,745	1,260	485	1,395	1,050	340
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,215	44,120	47,100	68,935	33,285	35,655
Without employment income	31,595	13,325	18,265	19,550	7,980	11,575
With employment income	59,620	30,790	28,830	49,385	25,305	24,080
Percentage with employment income	65.4	69.8	61.2	71.6	76.0	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,695	4,920	4,780	6,080	3,255	2,825
$5,000 to $9,999	5,165	2,225	2,945	3,505	1,555	1,950
$10,000 to $19,999	8,245	3,535	4,710	6,510	2,760	3,755
$20,000 to $29,999	7,640	3,420	4,215	5,430	2,295	3,135
$30,000 to $39,999	6,645	3,095	3,545	5,480	2,315	3,165
$40,000 to $49,999	5,675	3,000	2,675	5,230	2,345	2,885
$50,000 to $59,999	4,625	2,660	1,965	4,440	2,400	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	3,425	2,265	1,155	3,440	2,055	1,390
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,690	805	3,095	1,835	1,260
$80,000 and over	6,015	3,975	2,040	6,175	4,495	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,150	640	1,925	1,290	635
$90,000 to $99,999	1,545	855	685	1,270	910	360
$100,000 and over	2,685	1,970	715	2,975	2,295	685
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,855	...	...	33,320	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,034	...	...	78,105	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,534	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,355	...	...	7,940	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,088	...	...	37,337	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,455	...	...	32,604	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,500	...	...	25,385	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,142	...	...	92,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,937	...	...	77,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,855	...	...	33,320	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,778	...	...	90,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,906	...	...	73,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,325	...	...	7,935	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,922	...	...	44,082	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,977	...	...	36,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,530	...	...	25,385	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,633	...	...	104,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,802	...	...	85,507	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,855	...	...	33,320	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	505	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,575	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	860	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,485	...	...	1,210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,195	...	...	985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,455	...	...	1,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,340	...	...	1,295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,290	...	...	1,395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,210	...	...	1,355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,225	...	...	2,795	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,020	...	...	2,600	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,500	...	...	2,540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,130	...	...	2,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,435	...	...	2,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,185	...	...	11,635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,550	...	...	4,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,735	...	...	2,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,465	...	...	2,760	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,435	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,855	...	...	33,320	...	...
Under $5,000	430	...	...	210	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	510	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,595	...	...	475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,025	...	...	925	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,795	...	...	1,335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,400	...	...	1,280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,750	...	...	1,630	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,700	...	...	1,655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,760	...	...	1,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,590	...	...	1,750	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,015	...	...	3,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,470	...	...	3,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,785	...	...	2,915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,020	...	...	2,610	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	...	...	2,300	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,670	...	...	7,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,850	...	...	3,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,880	...	...	1,845	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,935	...	...	1,710	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,165	...	...	24,885	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,065	...	...	92,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,767	...	...	77,689	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,925	...	...	9,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,237	...	...	78,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,336	...	...	66,103	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,360	...	...	10,730	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,961	...	...	119,484	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,962	...	...	98,732	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,025	...	...	3,870	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,851	...	...	62,810	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,496	...	...	55,296	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,165	...	...	24,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,868	...	...	104,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,872	...	...	85,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,880	...	...	9,720	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,912	...	...	90,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,193	...	...	73,367	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	10,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,996	...	...	130,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,120	...	...	105,532	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,980	...	...	3,920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,938	...	...	70,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,837	...	...	59,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,590	8,245	9,350	9,580	4,225	5,350
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,894	30,220	28,003	35,342	40,021	32,085
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,772	27,738	26,133	31,154	34,389	29,174
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,485	8,180	9,305	9,610	4,250	5,350
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,746	39,816	35,925	42,289	49,031	36,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,519	33,680	31,499	34,887	38,908	31,692
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,140	52,145	54,995	83,110	40,540	42,570
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,595	28,715	31,880	38,080	17,695	20,385
In the bottom decile	11,045	5,355	5,690	3,465	1,605	1,860
In the second decile	12,900	5,715	7,180	5,995	2,465	3,530
In the third decile	12,480	5,900	6,580	8,550	3,985	4,565
In the fourth decile	12,530	6,030	6,500	9,590	4,550	5,040
In the fifth decile	11,640	5,710	5,930	10,475	5,080	5,395
In the top half of the distribution	46,550	23,430	23,115	45,025	22,845	22,185
In the sixth decile	11,195	5,565	5,635	11,280	5,630	5,650
In the seventh decile	10,925	5,515	5,405	11,145	5,600	5,540
In the eighth decile	9,905	5,000	4,905	10,110	5,160	4,945
In the ninth decile	8,765	4,420	4,345	7,670	3,945	3,725
In the top decile	5,755	2,930	2,820	4,825	2,505	2,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,140	52,145	54,995	83,110	40,535	42,570
0 to 17 years	19,350	9,760	9,590	17,255	8,860	8,395
0 to 5 years	6,290	3,185	3,105	5,130	2,645	2,485
18 to 64 years	64,410	31,545	32,865	51,990	25,345	26,640
65 years and over	23,380	10,840	12,540	13,865	6,335	7,530
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,855	7,705	9,150	5,760	2,405	3,355
0 to 17 years	4,190	2,135	2,050	1,230	625	605
0 to 5 years	1,575	805	765	350	185	170
18 to 64 years	10,065	4,660	5,405	3,140	1,385	1,755
65 years and over	2,605	910	1,700	1,390	395	995
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.8	16.6	6.9	5.9	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.9	21.4	7.1	7.1	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	25.3	24.6	6.8	7.0	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.8	16.4	6.0	5.5	6.6
65 years and over (%)	11.1	8.4	13.6	10.0	6.2	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,655	3,825	3,835	4,405	1,925	2,480
0 to 17 years	1,690	870	825	850	440	410
0 to 5 years	655	345	315	250	135	110
18 to 64 years	5,585	2,800	2,790	2,680	1,255	1,425
65 years and over	375	150	220	875	230	645
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.3	7.0	5.3	4.7	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.9	8.6	4.9	5.0	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.8	10.1	4.9	5.1	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.9	8.5	5.2	5.0	5.3
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.8	6.3	3.6	8.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,140	52,130	55,015	83,110	40,535	42,570
Official languages	106,885	52,020	54,865	82,885	40,485	42,400
English	106,705	51,955	54,750	35,930	19,570	16,365
French	8,135	3,860	4,275	82,645	40,350	42,295
Non-official languages	7,445	3,395	4,050	11,155	5,190	5,970
Aboriginal languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	55	20	25	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	50	25	25	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,380	3,370	4,015	11,155	5,190	5,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	65	60	1,955	990	970
Berber languages	0	0	0	345	175	170
Kabyle	0	0	0	95	45	50
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	255	135	120
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	65	60	1,750	885	865
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	40	1,755	885	865
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	75	120	160	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	85	45	35
Vietnamese	170	65	110	75	30	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	85	210	20	10	10
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	10	30	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	65	160	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	0	2,775	1,235	1,540
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	35	25
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	2,720	1,205	1,510
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	65	55	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	85	40	40	15	10	0
Telugu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,065	2,380	2,685	5,565	2,595	2,975
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	760	345	420	230	110	115
Baltic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	725	320	405	225	115	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Croatian	45	20	25	10	10	10
Czech	60	25	35	10	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	230	100	130	55	30	25
Russian	135	60	75	120	60	65
Serbian	55	30	30	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	20	0	20
Slovak	20	10	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	55	90	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,915	925	990	155	80	75
Afrikaans	30	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	75	25	50	0	0	0
Dutch	685	295	385	30	10	15
Frisian	35	20	15	0	0	0
German	1,135	585	545	120	60	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Swedish	45	15	30	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	10
Greek	300	155	145	95	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages	585	255	325	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	510	230	280	40	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	165	70	95	0	0	0
Hindi	225	115	110	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	45	70	10	0	0
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	165	75	85	30	25	10
Iranian languages	75	25	50	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	20	45	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,665	775	885	5,135	2,375	2,760
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	450	215	235	1,135	635	495
Portuguese	315	150	160	420	220	200
Romanian	55	15	40	295	140	155
Spanish	920	435	485	3,545	1,485	2,060
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	75	35	40	40	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	70	110	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	430	200	230
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	205	105	105
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	95	45	50
Wolof	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	60	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	640	275	365	65	25	45
American Sign Language	425	190	235	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	215	80	130	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	265	330	150	70	80
Chinese languages	515	225	290	150	70	80
Cantonese	190	85	105	40	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	320	150	175	125	50	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	75	45	40	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	75	45	35	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	20	0	90	35	55
Lao	0	0	0	85	30	60
Thai	20	25	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	75	45	35
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	75	45	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	195	95	100	0	0	10
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	55	60	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,140	52,125	55,015	83,110	40,540	42,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	105,265	51,330	53,935	81,695	39,820	41,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,300	9,720	9,585	17,145	8,750	8,395
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,960	41,610	44,350	64,545	31,070	33,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	800	1,080	1,415	715	695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,145	52,125	55,015	83,110	40,535	42,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	97,990	47,855	50,140	75,585	36,960	38,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,815	4,100	4,720	7,360	3,485	3,880
Before 1981	5,415	2,590	2,825	1,275	675	605
1981 to 1990	930	420	510	985	440	545
1991 to 2000	890	425	470	1,530	700	830
2001 to 2010	1,020	430	595	2,845	1,280	1,565
2001 to 2005	470	185	285	1,445	665	780
2006 to 2010	555	245	310	1,395	620	780
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	560	240	325	725	380	345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	335	175	155	160	100	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,820	4,100	4,715	7,365	3,480	3,885
Under 5 years	1,265	660	605	950	455	495
5 to 14 years	1,845	890	950	1,355	635	720
15 to 24 years	2,300	1,040	1,265	1,475	660	820
25 to 44 years	2,960	1,310	1,655	3,150	1,550	1,605
45 years and over	445	200	245	435	190	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,815	4,100	4,720	7,360	3,480	3,880
Americas	1,380	620	760	3,280	1,445	1,840
Brazil	45	25	20	20	10	10
Colombia	30	15	20	80	30	55
El Salvador	50	25	25	80	35	50
Guyana	70	40	30	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	2,015	875	1,140
Jamaica	145	95	50	0	0	0
Mexico	50	10	35	115	55	60
Peru	20	10	15	235	100	135
Trinidad and Tobago	105	40	65	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	575	245	325	155	65	90
Other places of birth in Americas	290	120	170	565	275	290
Europe	5,630	2,695	2,930	1,435	830	610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	10	0	0
Croatia	20	10	10	10	10	0
France	100	60	45	490	295	190
Germany	650	290	365	50	20	25
Greece	155	65	90	20	15	10
Hungary	45	20	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	45	40	10	10	0
Italy	205	100	105	220	145	75
Netherlands	725	355	365	10	0	10
Poland	135	50	80	30	15	15
Portugal	170	90	75	150	90	65
Romania	50	25	25	170	85	80
Russian Federation	35	10	30	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	25	25	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,720	1,315	1,400	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	425	215	205	220	115	105
Africa	185	100	85	2,065	1,005	1,055
Algeria	10	0	10	665	335	325
Egypt	35	20	15	45	25	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	675	330	340
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	35	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	680	315	365
Asia	1,550	650	900	575	200	375
Afghanistan	45	20	30	15	0	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	285	120	155	195	35	160
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	25	0	0	0
India	250	115	135	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	55	90	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	100	55	40	20	10	10
Philippines	250	75	170	20	10	15
Sri Lanka	95	55	40	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	45	80	65	30	40
Other places of birth in Asia	165	60	100	210	100	110
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	30	45	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	560	235	320	725	385	345
Americas	135	70	65	390	195	190
Brazil	20	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	10	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	50	15	30
Haiti	0	0	0	255	130	125
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	35	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	65	45	20
Europe	55	35	20	80	60	15
France	10	0	0	55	45	15
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	15	10	0
Africa	40	20	20	235	115	120
Algeria	10	0	10	85	55	35
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	85	35	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	25	0	15
Asia	325	110	215	25	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	40	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	110	35	75	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,140	52,130	55,010	83,110	40,535	42,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,755	4,590	5,160	7,670	3,660	4,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	14,170	6,720	7,450	7,820	4,025	3,795
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,220	40,825	42,400	67,620	32,850	34,765
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,590	1,600	1,990	6,225	2,860	3,365
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,680	815	865	2,705	1,375	1,330
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	430	275	1,160	760	400
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	980	385	585	1,540	610	930
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,395	535	860	2,545	1,055	1,485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	235	240	905	390	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	10	25	70	45	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,140	52,130	55,015	83,105	40,535	42,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,830	2,350	2,480	820	365	450
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,670	2,280	2,390	775	355	415
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,030	1,450	1,580	320	165	165
Métis	1,570	785	785	445	195	250
Inuk (Inuit)	70	45	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	45	35	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	30	55	30	0	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,310	49,775	52,535	82,290	40,170	42,120
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,145	52,125	55,015	83,110	40,535	42,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,740	850	890	160	75	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	105,395	51,280	54,120	82,950	40,460	42,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,145	52,130	55,010	83,105	40,535	42,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	880	425	450	610	300	315
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	420	450	600	300	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	340	335	480	215	265
Métis single ancestry	180	70	110	110	70	40
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,165	2,970	3,195	2,110	965	1,140
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,035	2,905	3,125	2,055	940	1,115
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,465	2,140	2,325	1,830	850	975
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,500	735	770	210	80	130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	30	35	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	65	60	55	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	50	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,100	48,730	51,370	80,390	39,270	41,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,140	52,130	55,015	83,110	40,540	42,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,170	1,940	2,230	9,595	4,590	5,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	870	415	455	65	30	35
Chinese	620	270	355	245	65	175
Black	845	505	345	5,880	2,850	3,030
Filipino	355	110	240	30	10	25
Latin American	385	175	210	1,230	545	685
Arab	105	40	70	1,505	785	720
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	155	370	180	190
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	45	60	55	30	20
Korean	225	75	150	0	10	0
Japanese	85	35	50	20	0	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	190	100	90	40	20	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	50	65	150	65	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	102,970	50,190	52,785	73,515	35,950	37,570
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,140	52,130	55,015	83,110	40,540	42,570
North American Aboriginal origins	7,040	3,395	3,645	2,715	1,265	1,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,270	2,545	2,725	2,365	1,095	1,275
Inuit	105	50	55	25	15	15
Métis	1,805	870	935	390	180	210
Other North American origins	44,845	22,000	22,845	55,895	27,135	28,765
Acadian	200	90	110	185	85	110
American	1,245	610	635	445	240	205
Canadian	43,760	21,445	22,310	53,605	25,960	27,645
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	115	55	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	25	10	0	10
Ontarian	20	0	15	0	0	10
Québécois	70	35	35	2,270	1,110	1,160
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	79,165	38,265	40,905	28,685	14,275	14,410
British Isles origins	63,840	30,575	33,265	5,600	2,820	2,785
Channel Islander	15	0	10	10	10	10
Cornish	15	0	15	0	0	0
English	38,720	18,410	20,305	1,245	565	685
Irish	27,815	12,980	14,840	3,635	1,810	1,825
Manx	45	35	10	0	0	0
Scottish	25,335	11,980	13,350	1,295	685	610
Welsh	2,515	1,130	1,385	20	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,385	1,625	1,760	145	80	60
French origins	13,765	6,480	7,280	19,635	9,715	9,925
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	110	40	70
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,760	6,480	7,280	19,545	9,685	9,855
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,830	9,060	9,770	1,715	845	865
Austrian	460	245	215	35	10	25
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	355	170	190	505	255	250
Dutch	8,205	3,915	4,290	120	55	70
Flemish	50	25	25	10	0	10
Frisian	35	20	20	0	0	0
German	10,955	5,300	5,650	940	440	495
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	330	165	165	180	105	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,365	1,085	1,285	105	40	70
Danish	580	285	295	35	15	20
Finnish	450	220	235	20	0	15
Icelandic	90	40	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	540	230	315	15	0	10
Swedish	695	275	415	35	15	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	95	75	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,625	2,665	2,955	1,225	640	580
Bulgarian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	270	140	130	20	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	110	60	50	20	15	10
Estonian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	755	350	400	120	55	65
Latvian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	40	40	45	20	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	20	30
Polish	2,175	1,025	1,155	405	210	195
Romanian	250	95	155	330	160	175
Russian	645	280	370	145	70	70
Slovak	100	50	50	20	10	10
Ukrainian	1,785	850	930	230	140	90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,800	2,835	2,965	5,350	2,655	2,700
Albanian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	140	75	65	20	10	15
Cypriot	40	20	20	0	0	0
Greek	695	350	345	240	145	100
Italian	3,280	1,685	1,595	3,640	1,795	1,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Maltese	80	60	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	780	385	395	710	385	325
Serbian	75	30	45	10	0	0
Sicilian	50	30	15	20	10	10
Slovenian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Spanish	605	195	405	1,000	505	495
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	30	30	25	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	365	195	165	130	55	70
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	185	105	85	45	20	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	85	75	65	20	40
Caribbean origins	840	445	400	4,490	2,195	2,295
Antiguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Barbadian	45	20	30	10	0	15
Bermudan	35	0	30	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cuban	15	10	15	160	75	90
Dominican	0	0	0	135	75	60
Grenadian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	25	15	0
Haitian	35	15	15	4,150	2,025	2,125
Jamaican	420	250	175	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	60	35	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	40	55	45	30	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	30	25	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	710	320	390	1,710	765	945
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	15	10	50	35	15
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	25	80	35	40
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	50	10	40	60	20	45
Chilean	0	0	10	205	105	100
Colombian	20	10	10	165	70	95
Costa Rican	10	0	10	20	15	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	60	20	45
Guatemalan	20	10	10	150	80	75
Guyanese	150	85	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	30	0	25
Honduran	10	0	10	65	25	45
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	120	65	60	225	100	125
Nicaraguan	55	35	20	65	25	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	320	125	190
Salvadorean	50	25	25	140	55	85
Uruguayan	10	0	0	30	0	20
Venezuelan	20	0	15	40	15	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	30	55	105	60	50
African origins	710	375	335	3,825	1,845	1,975
Central and West African origins	50	35	20	855	385	470
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	395	165	230
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ibo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	100	65	30
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	15	20	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	50	25	25
North African origins	130	65	70	2,190	1,115	1,075
Algerian	20	10	15	685	330	355
Berber	0	0	0	415	220	200
Coptic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	20	0	15
Egyptian	90	50	40	115	75	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	880	450	430
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	160	85	75
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern and East African origins	135	60	80	195	80	115
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	55	20	35
Burundian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	100	40	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	395	215	180	650	280	370
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	15	15	60	30	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	360	200	165	640	280	365
Asian origins	3,225	1,350	1,875	1,575	755	820
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	410	165	250	755	410	345
Afghan	40	20	20	25	0	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	10	345	190	155
Armenian	25	10	20	20	15	10
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	20	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	40	85	100	45	50
Palestinian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	10	25	100	60	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	65	25	35	130	65	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	20	15
South Asian origins	935	440	490	85	55	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	715	325	395	30	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	105	55	45	40	30	0
Punjabi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	95	50	45	15	10	10
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	15	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,895	745	1,145	735	295	440
Burmese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	125	70	55
Chinese	775	320	455	350	130	220
Filipino	375	125	255	35	15	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	0	45	10	10	0
Japanese	120	40	80	45	20	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	80	170	10	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	115	45	70
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	20	0	20	10	0
Tibetan	90	55	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	220	100	115	135	55	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	200	105	100	10	0	0
Australian	150	65	80	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	25	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,855	...	...	33,320	...	...
Owner	32,540	...	...	26,145	...	...
Renter	14,320	...	...	7,175	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,855	...	...	33,320	...	...
Condominium	2,265	...	...	4,900	...	...
Not condominium	44,595	...	...	28,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,860	...	...	33,320	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	4,695	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,390	...	...	9,535	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,880	...	...	12,520	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,770	...	...	8,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,860	...	...	33,320	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,695	...	...	8,345	...	...
5 rooms	6,630	...	...	4,430	...	...
6 rooms	7,585	...	...	4,120	...	...
7 rooms	6,740	...	...	5,390	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,210	...	...	11,030	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,855	...	...	33,320	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,655	...	...	33,190	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,855	...	...	33,320	...	...
Suitable	45,560	...	...	32,630	...	...
Not suitable	1,300	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,860	...	...	33,320	...	...
1960 or before	15,860	...	...	2,250	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,990	...	...	10,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,765	...	...	8,050	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,295	...	...	5,035	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,345	...	...	2,870	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,035	...	...	3,160	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,565	...	...	1,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,855	...	...	33,320	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,440	...	...	32,010	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,420	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,855	...	...	33,320	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,175	...	...	18,680	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,990	...	...	14,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	695	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,855	...	...	33,320	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,280	...	...	560	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,405	...	...	3,435	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,265	...	...	5,990	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,700	...	...	7,210	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,935	...	...	7,435	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,280	...	...	5,380	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,040	...	...	2,560	...	...
85 years and over	1,945	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,285	...	...	33,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,685	...	...	27,630	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,605	...	...	5,645	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,615	...	...	5,225	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,030	...	...	26,120	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.5	...	...	66.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.1	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,007	...	...	1,162	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	234,885	...	...	259,159	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,409	...	...	279,876	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,295	...	...	7,175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	37.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	784	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	930	...	...	875	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,195	44,160	47,035	68,940	33,285	35,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,320	9,515	8,805	12,125	6,060	6,065
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,430	14,465	13,960	16,900	7,695	9,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,450	20,180	24,270	39,910	19,530	20,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,930	4,860	2,065	13,695	8,210	5,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,715	2,280	1,435	10,065	5,255	4,810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,215	2,585	635	3,625	2,960	670
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,250	9,345	14,910	13,195	5,665	7,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,350	585	765	2,790	1,085	1,700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,920	5,390	6,530	10,235	4,565	5,670
Bachelor's degree	8,600	3,550	5,045	7,425	3,160	4,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	780	345	430	970	435	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	220	115	335	180	155
Master's degree	2,035	1,145	890	1,360	715	640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	130	50	150	70	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,855	27,160	28,700	44,515	21,355	23,160
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,200	4,090	3,105	4,735	2,630	2,100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,330	9,260	8,065	9,440	4,395	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,335	13,810	17,520	30,340	14,330	16,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,460	3,145	1,315	10,505	6,025	4,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,450	1,535	910	7,775	3,805	3,975
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,010	1,605	400	2,720	2,220	505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,865	6,875	10,990	9,405	3,960	5,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	725	325	395	2,125	835	1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,285	3,460	4,825	8,305	3,510	4,800
Bachelor's degree	6,150	2,400	3,755	6,075	2,470	3,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	510	200	315	760	320	440
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	135	90	250	105	150
Master's degree	1,295	660	640	1,100	545	555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	70	30	120	65	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,195	44,165	47,035	68,940	33,285	35,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,740	23,980	22,765	29,025	13,755	15,270
Education	2,815	680	2,130	3,160	650	2,515
13. Education	2,815	680	2,135	3,155	645	2,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,410	650	760	1,335	650	685
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	250	95	290	250	40
50. Visual and performing arts	1,075	405	665	1,045	400	645
Humanities	2,105	870	1,240	1,690	705	980
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	45	55	120	20	100
23. English language and literature/letters	625	180	440	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	505	170	330	1,170	495	670
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	65	45	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	210	80	70	50	20
54. History	375	175	205	90	45	40
55. French language and literature/letters	85	20	60	170	55	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,585	1,620	3,965	3,005	830	2,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	590	275	320	305	105	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,715	195	1,525	855	30	825
22. Legal professions and studies	895	260	630	705	205	500
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	25	145	75	15	60
42. Psychology	845	210	640	415	125	290
45. Social sciences	1,325	645	680	635	335	300
Business, management and public administration	8,310	2,680	5,630	9,600	3,485	6,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,450	220	1,235	470	115	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,840	2,460	4,385	9,120	3,365	5,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,190	665	525	1,170	720	450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	545	215	330	245	105	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	115	75	215	135	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	235	110	125
40. Physical sciences	290	240	50	285	235	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	85	70	190	130	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,295	725	570	1,575	1,105	470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	975	580	395	1,400	1,040	365
25. Library science	130	20	115	95	15	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	185	120	65	60	45	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,075	8,455	620	9,090	8,585	505
04. Architecture and related services	240	170	70	185	125	65
14. Engineering	940	790	150	935	835	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,095	210	1,945	1,760	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,720	1,685	35	2,640	2,575	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,725	2,645	85	1,925	1,870	55
48. Precision production	1,140	1,070	75	1,465	1,415	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	955	655	305	370	250	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	590	360	225	260	170	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	290	80	110	80	25
Health and related fields	7,625	1,085	6,540	5,645	915	4,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	315	310	240	140	95
51. Health professions and related programs	6,890	690	6,205	5,350	745	4,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	85	25	60	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,070	2,100	1,975	3,270	1,635	1,635
12. Personal and culinary services	1,915	470	1,455	1,715	320	1,400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	55	50	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	65	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,290	830	460	970	770	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	730	690	40	580	545	35
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,860	27,165	28,695	44,515	21,355	23,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,520	13,350	11,175	14,170	7,025	7,145
Education	1,700	375	1,325	2,130	395	1,735
13. Education	1,700	375	1,325	2,130	395	1,735
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	445	550	990	460	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	175	70	210	170	35
50. Visual and performing arts	745	270	480	780	290	490
Humanities	1,335	550	785	1,035	425	605
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	40	50	105	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	365	90	275	30	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	110	210	655	290	365
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	20	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	115	40	40	30	10
54. History	295	130	160	60	30	35
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	120	35	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,060	1,050	3,015	2,535	660	1,875
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	20	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	460	190	275	235	75	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,365	130	1,240	760	25	740
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	585	155	430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	95	65	20	40
42. Psychology	470	105	365	345	105	240
45. Social sciences	925	425	500	540	280	260
Business, management and public administration	5,925	1,835	4,095	7,505	2,485	5,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,105	145	955	355	85	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,810	1,685	3,120	7,140	2,400	4,745
Physical and life sciences and technologies	820	455	365	735	480	260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	145	245	210	85	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	85	45	110	70	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	195	160	30	230	185	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	60	35	175	125	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	605	420	1,320	910	410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	830	525	305	1,180	860	320
25. Library science	85	10	75	85	15	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	65	40	50	35	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,185	5,700	490	6,820	6,375	450
04. Architecture and related services	180	120	60	150	95	50
14. Engineering	570	455	120	795	715	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,670	1,495	180	1,470	1,305	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,225	1,195	25	1,840	1,785	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,770	1,705	65	1,435	1,390	45
48. Precision production	770	725	40	1,135	1,090	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	420	230	305	200	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	210	175	225	145	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	215	55	85	55	25
Health and related fields	5,625	815	4,810	4,415	655	3,760
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	475	235	240	185	105	85
51. Health professions and related programs	5,075	525	4,545	4,190	545	3,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	35	0	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,000	1,560	1,445	2,555	1,280	1,275
12. Personal and culinary services	1,360	335	1,025	1,340	240	1,090
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	45	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,000	620	375	715	570	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	515	30	505	475	30
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,195	44,160	47,035	68,940	33,285	35,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,745	23,980	22,765	29,030	13,755	15,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,450	20,180	24,270	39,910	19,525	20,380
Location of study inside Canada	41,525	18,660	22,870	38,380	18,655	19,725
Same as province or territory of residence	37,495	16,865	20,630	37,915	18,425	19,490
Different than province or territory of residence	4,035	1,795	2,240	465	235	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,920	1,520	1,400	1,530	870	660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	705	400	305	90	65	25
Philippines	120	20	105	0	0	0
India	160	70	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	750	435	320	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	35	60	40	15	25
France	35	35	0	265	185	80
Other	1,050	525	520	1,110	600	505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,855	27,160	28,695	44,515	21,355	23,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,525	13,350	11,175	14,175	7,025	7,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,335	13,815	17,525	30,340	14,330	16,010
Location of study inside Canada	29,600	12,975	16,620	29,030	13,590	15,435
Same as province or territory of residence	26,870	11,770	15,100	28,720	13,435	15,285
Different than province or territory of residence	2,720	1,200	1,520	310	155	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,740	840	900	1,310	735	575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	510	275	235	55	50	10
Philippines	105	10	95	0	0	0
India	150	65	80	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	275	160	115	20	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	30	60	35	10	25
France	20	25	0	180	125	60
Other	590	275	315	1,020	545	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,195	44,160	47,035	68,940	33,285	35,650
In the labour force	52,520	27,000	25,525	45,210	22,980	22,230
Employed	49,090	25,205	23,885	42,700	21,490	21,210
Unemployed	3,425	1,785	1,640	2,510	1,490	1,015
Not in the labour force	38,675	17,165	21,510	23,725	10,305	13,420
Participation rate	57.6	61.1	54.3	65.6	69.0	62.4
Employment rate	53.8	57.1	50.8	61.9	64.6	59.5
Unemployment rate	6.5	6.6	6.4	5.6	6.5	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,195	44,160	47,035	68,935	33,285	35,650
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,990	15,725	20,260	22,395	9,475	12,915
Worked	55,205	28,430	26,775	46,550	23,805	22,740
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,900	16,465	12,435	22,340	11,945	10,390
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,305	11,970	14,340	24,205	11,855	12,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.8	42.6	43.4	43.3	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,520	26,995	25,520	45,210	22,975	22,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	425	480	920	430	495
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,615	26,570	25,045	44,285	22,545	21,740
Employee	45,885	23,035	22,850	39,650	19,710	19,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,730	3,540	2,195	4,635	2,835	1,800
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,520	26,995	25,525	45,210	22,980	22,235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	425	480	925	435	490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,610	26,575	25,040	44,290	22,545	21,745
0 Management occupations	5,165	3,175	1,990	4,145	2,700	1,445
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,245	1,765	4,485	7,965	2,480	5,485
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,355	1,865	490	2,485	1,945	535
3 Health occupations	3,700	590	3,110	3,640	530	3,105
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,105	2,845	4,260	5,475	1,475	4,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,220	435	790	990	485	505
6 Sales and service occupations	12,795	4,990	7,800	10,565	4,670	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,135	575	7,095	6,705	390
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,305	1,005	300	295	255	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,005	2,770	1,240	1,635	1,290	345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,520	26,995	25,520	45,210	22,980	22,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	425	485	925	435	490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,615	26,570	25,040	44,285	22,545	21,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,355	935	415	170	115	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	55	0	50	40	10
22 Utilities	265	230	40	425	320	100
23 Construction	3,385	3,045	340	3,560	3,180	380
31-33 Manufacturing	5,750	4,135	1,620	4,120	3,190	930
41 Wholesale trade	1,585	1,150	430	1,725	1,130	600
44-45 Retail trade	6,365	2,650	3,710	6,050	2,855	3,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,555	1,890	665	2,170	1,670	495
51 Information and cultural industries	630	320	305	960	590	365
52 Finance and insurance	1,040	305	730	2,090	780	1,320
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	835	405	425	710	480	230
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,030	945	1,080	2,545	1,335	1,210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	0	20	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,600	2,020	1,585	1,705	1,065	640
61 Educational services	3,245	940	2,300	3,245	740	2,505
62 Health care and social assistance	6,505	930	5,575	6,605	1,025	5,585
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	745	330	415	785	365	415
72 Accommodation and food services	4,165	1,595	2,575	2,570	1,140	1,430
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,925	915	1,010	2,005	960	1,045
91 Public administration	5,550	3,755	1,790	2,775	1,560	1,220
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,095	25,210	23,885	42,705	21,485	21,215
Worked at home	3,335	1,690	1,650	2,240	1,145	1,095
Worked outside Canada	170	125	50	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	5,180	3,775	1,405	4,015	3,125	895
Worked at usual place	40,405	19,620	20,780	36,365	17,175	19,190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,400	19,620	20,780	36,360	17,175	19,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,210	12,320	12,885	9,750	3,775	5,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,905	3,155	3,755	1,415	690	730
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,150	4,060	4,090	25,145	12,685	12,455
Commute to a different province or territory	140	85	55	60	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,580	23,395	22,190	40,380	20,295	20,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,660	19,665	17,990	34,260	17,870	16,395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,250	1,445	1,800	1,410	530	880
Public transit	1,050	460	585	3,035	1,190	1,845
Walked	2,675	1,190	1,490	1,255	450	805
Bicycle	470	360	115	160	125	30
Other method	485	270	210	260	120	140
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,585	23,395	22,185	40,380	20,295	20,085
Less than 15 minutes	19,170	9,210	9,960	8,785	3,495	5,290
15 to 29 minutes	16,405	8,510	7,895	9,920	4,795	5,130
30 to 44 minutes	6,165	3,225	2,945	9,630	5,315	4,310
45 to 59 minutes	1,830	1,040	785	4,980	2,885	2,100
60 minutes and over	2,010	1,405	605	7,070	3,805	3,260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,580	23,395	22,190	40,380	20,295	20,085
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,650	2,450	1,200	5,300	4,005	1,300
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,220	5,320	2,900	8,660	4,615	4,055
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,500	6,625	5,875	9,680	3,990	5,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,845	3,195	5,650	6,215	2,180	4,030
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,555	1,720	2,835	3,415	1,315	2,095
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,820	4,085	3,735	7,115	4,195	2,920
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,805	29,130	27,675	47,800	24,365	23,435
Single responses	56,465	28,980	27,485	45,565	23,100	22,470
Official languages	56,320	28,910	27,415	45,505	23,065	22,440
English	56,055	28,840	27,215	1,530	945	580
French	265	65	200	43,975	22,115	21,855
Non-official languages	145	75	75	65	35	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	60	30	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	30	10	25	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	20	10	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	30	10	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	25	0	10	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	340	150	185	2,235	1,270	965
English and French	250	115	130	2,055	1,200	860
English and non-official language	85	30	60	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	35	55
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	75	30	45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,805	29,130	27,675	47,800	24,365	23,435
None	54,590	27,960	26,625	35,080	16,795	18,285
English	235	65	160	11,060	6,590	4,470
French	1,665	985	680	1,175	735	440
Non-official language	310	110	200	270	140	130
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	290	100	190	270	140	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	75	90
French and non-official language	10	10	10	40	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,050	51,590	54,460	82,375	40,130	42,250
Non-movers	92,015	44,705	47,305	74,840	36,520	38,315
Movers	14,040	6,890	7,155	7,535	3,610	3,930
Non-migrants	7,770	3,805	3,965	3,825	1,850	1,975
Migrants	6,270	3,085	3,190	3,715	1,760	1,955
Internal migrants	5,895	2,910	2,980	3,575	1,685	1,890
Intraprovincial migrants	5,040	2,435	2,610	3,560	1,675	1,885
Interprovincial migrants	855	480	370	15	10	10
External migrants	375	170	210	135	75	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,970	49,600	52,365	78,900	38,345	40,555
Non-movers	64,850	31,610	33,235	54,505	26,730	27,780
Movers	37,120	17,985	19,135	24,395	11,620	12,775
Non-migrants	19,235	9,235	10,005	11,715	5,585	6,130
Migrants	17,880	8,750	9,130	12,685	6,035	6,645
Internal migrants	16,960	8,295	8,660	12,130	5,745	6,385
Intraprovincial migrants	14,240	6,880	7,360	12,040	5,700	6,345
Interprovincial migrants	2,715	1,420	1,295	85	40	45
External migrants	925	450	470	550	290	260