Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bay of Quinte [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Chertsey, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bay of Quinte Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Chertsey, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Bay of Quinte [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Bay of Quinte [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Chertsey, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,735	...	...	4,696	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,488	...	...	4,836	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.2	...	...	-2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,787	...	...	4,289	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,854	...	...	2,353	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	67.7	...	...	16.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,621.34	...	...	288.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,735	53,280	56,455	4,695	2,545	2,150
0 to 14 years	15,985	8,065	7,915	525	270	255
0 to 4 years	5,225	2,640	2,585	160	85	75
5 to 9 years	5,520	2,795	2,725	190	95	95
10 to 14 years	5,240	2,625	2,610	175	90	85
15 to 64 years	68,680	33,830	34,850	2,990	1,630	1,360
15 to 19 years	5,900	3,015	2,885	160	90	65
20 to 24 years	6,190	3,190	3,000	130	75	60
25 to 29 years	6,070	3,095	2,970	145	80	60
30 to 34 years	5,990	3,040	2,950	170	95	80
35 to 39 years	5,795	2,850	2,945	215	115	100
40 to 44 years	5,810	2,810	2,995	220	125	95
45 to 49 years	6,525	3,175	3,350	315	160	155
50 to 54 years	8,910	4,345	4,565	470	250	215
55 to 59 years	9,075	4,380	4,695	585	310	275
60 to 64 years	8,415	3,925	4,485	575	320	255
65 years and over	25,075	11,385	13,690	1,185	645	535
65 to 69 years	7,935	3,815	4,125	485	280	205
70 to 74 years	5,925	2,800	3,130	325	170	150
75 to 79 years	4,450	2,085	2,360	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	3,330	1,460	1,870	105	65	40
85 years and over	3,430	1,225	2,205	60	25	40
85 to 89 years	2,145	855	1,290	50	20	30
90 to 94 years	985	290	695	10	5	10
95 to 99 years	270	70	195	5	5	0
100 years and over	30	10	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.1	14.0	11.2	10.6	11.9
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.5	61.7	63.7	64.0	63.3
65 years and over	22.9	21.4	24.2	25.2	25.3	24.9
85 years and over	3.1	2.3	3.9	1.3	1.0	1.9
Average age of the population	44.7	43.6	45.7	49.4	49.5	49.3
Median age of the population	47.4	45.9	48.8	54.9	55.1	54.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,855	...	...	2,350	...	...
Single-detached house	32,530	...	...	2,260	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,295	...	...	75	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,670	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	2,070	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	990	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,365	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	200	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	475	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,855	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 person	13,350	...	...	915	...	...
2 persons	18,750	...	...	995	...	...
3 persons	6,790	...	...	225	...	...
4 persons	5,185	...	...	125	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,140	...	...	4,640	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,750	45,215	48,535	4,170	2,275	1,900
Married or living common law	55,165	27,605	27,560	2,425	1,220	1,205
Married	44,060	22,060	21,995	1,395	705	685
Living common law	11,110	5,540	5,570	1,030	510	515
Not married and not living common law	38,590	17,615	20,975	1,750	1,055	695
Never married	21,760	12,005	9,755	1,025	670	360
Separated	3,255	1,395	1,865	65	40	20
Divorced	6,390	2,585	3,810	400	255	145
Widowed	7,175	1,635	5,540	260	90	170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,470	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 persons	19,320	...	...	980	...	...
3 persons	6,425	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	4,750	...	...	110	...	...
5 or more persons	1,975	...	...	75	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,470	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total couple families	27,085	...	...	1,185	...	...
Married couples	21,530	...	...	670	...	...
Common-law couples	5,555	...	...	515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,385	...	...	185	...	...
Female parent	4,205	...	...	125	...	...
Male parent	1,180	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,085	...	...	1,180	...	...
Couples without children	15,875	...	...	860	...	...
Couples with children	11,210	...	...	320	...	...
1 child	5,010	...	...	160	...	...
2 children	4,355	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	1,845	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,385	...	...	185	...	...
1 child	3,445	...	...	120	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	525	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,655	9,095	10,560	1,230	790	440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,855	...	...	2,350	...	...
One-census-family households	31,045	...	...	1,305	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,275	...	...	840	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,770	...	...	460	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	710	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,105	...	...	1,020	...	...
One-person households	13,350	...	...	915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,755	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,250	52,700	55,550	4,690	2,535	2,150
English only	99,695	48,645	51,045	60	30	25
French only	175	70	105	2,975	1,535	1,445
English and French	8,055	3,820	4,235	1,650	970	680
Neither English nor French	330	170	160	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,245	52,700	55,550	4,690	2,540	2,150
English	105,085	51,080	54,005	170	95	80
French	2,700	1,370	1,330	4,485	2,425	2,055
English and French	165	95	70	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	300	155	145	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,780	1,415	1,370	185	100	85
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.7	2.5	3.9	3.9	4.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,250	52,700	55,550	4,690	2,535	2,155
Single responses	107,405	52,270	55,135	4,650	2,515	2,135
Official languages	101,970	49,710	52,265	4,535	2,455	2,075
English	99,210	48,315	50,885	140	75	65
French	2,765	1,395	1,375	4,400	2,380	2,015
Non-official languages	5,430	2,555	2,870	115	55	55
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,410	2,550	2,860	115	55	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	70	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	55	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	70	150	0	0	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	50	105	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	40	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	30	0	0	5
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,685	1,780	1,905	100	55	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	630	280	345	20	15	10
Baltic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	600	265	335	20	10	10
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	55	30	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	220	100	120	10	5	0
Russian	80	30	45	5	5	5
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	5	0	0
Ukrainian	95	35	55	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,590	740	845	20	5	15
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	55	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	745	355	385	5	0	5
Frisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
German	710	325	390	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	180	95	90	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	410	215	200	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	355	190	170	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	65	45	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	75	35	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	865	445	415	55	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	140	135	25	20	10
Portuguese	180	90	90	10	0	5
Romanian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Spanish	390	205	185	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	95	105	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
American Sign Language	80	45	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	520	220	300	0	0	0
Chinese languages	460	190	265	0	0	0
Cantonese	180	80	100	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	90	140	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	10	0	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	20	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	75	95	0	5	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	55	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	55	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	845	435	415	45	25	15
English and French	350	190	155	30	15	15
English and non-official language	450	225	225	5	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	20	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,245	52,695	55,550	4,690	2,540	2,150
Single responses	107,030	52,110	54,925	4,630	2,505	2,120
Official languages	105,190	51,240	53,960	4,590	2,485	2,105
English	103,920	50,575	53,345	130	75	55
French	1,270	660	610	4,455	2,415	2,045
Non-official languages	1,840	870	965	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,835	870	970	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	880	420	460	40	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	75	75	15	10	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	70	75	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	25	30	5	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Serbian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	15	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	30	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	30	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	220	105	120	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	190	95	100	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	300	155	140	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	40	5	5	5
Portuguese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	175	105	70	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	65	60	0	0	0
American Sign Language	80	45	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	135	185	0	0	0
Chinese languages	280	120	165	0	0	0
Cantonese	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	65	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,215	595	625	60	30	25
English and French	255	145	115	35	20	20
English and non-official language	925	435	490	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,250	52,700	55,550	4,690	2,535	2,155
None	103,615	50,530	53,090	4,415	2,380	2,030
English	1,360	655	700	200	110	90
French	1,420	665	760	40	25	20
Non-official language	1,750	810	940	30	20	5
Aboriginal	35	15	15	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,720	795	930	25	20	10
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	60	20	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,215	44,115	47,100	4,120	2,245	1,870
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,180	42,720	45,465	3,990	2,200	1,790
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,144	37,677	26,629	24,867	28,659	20,965
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,230	42,720	45,510	3,985	2,200	1,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,605	33,973	24,748	23,255	26,603	20,238
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,980	38,025	38,955	3,080	1,770	1,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,746	36,004	22,982	22,859	26,624	17,747
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,835	30,290	36,540	3,365	1,865	1,495
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,620	8,443	8,851	9,277	8,988	9,877
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,620	30,790	28,830	2,260	1,330	930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,679	34,182	24,670	23,872	25,877	21,584
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,195	44,165	47,030	4,105	2,215	1,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,120	42,720	45,400	4,010	2,180	1,825
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,294	46,858	34,118	31,585	35,528	26,864
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,160	42,715	45,450	4,005	2,185	1,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,496	39,550	29,745	27,175	30,155	23,607
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,110	38,130	38,980	3,155	1,755	1,395
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,003	45,405	30,762	29,858	34,135	24,484
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,785	30,265	36,525	3,340	1,875	1,465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,288	8,936	9,580	9,711	9,424	10,078
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,505	30,770	28,735	2,330	1,325	1,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,275	42,778	31,382	31,040	33,647	27,599
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,195	44,160	47,030	4,105	2,210	1,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,240	16,045	12,190	840	470	365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,902	51,208	41,760	47,141	51,098	38,364
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,499	58,043	47,517	48,587	54,258	41,321
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.7	86.6	77.7	72.8	76.2	67.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	65.6	58.2	54.4	55.7	52.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	13.4	22.3	27.2	23.8	32.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,215	44,115	47,100	4,115	2,245	1,870
Without total income	3,035	1,395	1,635	130	50	85
With total income	88,185	42,720	45,465	3,985	2,200	1,790
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.5	96.8	98.0	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,940	4,660	6,285	645	315	335
$10,000 to $19,999	17,110	6,740	10,365	965	455	510
$20,000 to $29,999	14,640	6,060	8,580	730	385	345
$30,000 to $39,999	11,260	5,060	6,195	510	290	220
$40,000 to $49,999	9,350	4,765	4,590	430	265	165
$50,000 to $59,999	7,175	4,020	3,155	255	165	90
$60,000 to $69,999	5,395	3,360	2,035	170	125	45
$70,000 to $79,999	3,745	2,455	1,290	90	65	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,640	885	65	50	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,975	1,125	845	45	30	15
$100,000 and over	4,075	2,830	1,250	75	60	15
$100,000 to $149,999	2,980	2,045	930	45	40	10
$150,000 and over	1,100	785	310	30	20	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,215	44,115	47,100	4,115	2,250	1,870
Without after-tax income	2,985	1,395	1,590	130	50	80
With after-tax income	88,230	42,720	45,510	3,990	2,200	1,785
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.6	97.0	97.8	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,460	4,745	6,710	675	320	355
$10,000 to $19,999	17,875	7,065	10,810	1,005	480	525
$20,000 to $29,999	16,815	7,135	9,680	850	435	415
$30,000 to $39,999	13,070	6,140	6,925	630	395	235
$40,000 to $49,999	10,130	5,495	4,635	425	275	155
$50,000 to $59,999	7,235	4,490	2,745	185	135	50
$60,000 to $69,999	4,525	2,980	1,540	100	75	20
$70,000 to $79,999	2,850	1,735	1,115	50	35	10
$80,000 and over	4,280	2,945	1,330	65	50	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	1,065	605	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	865	620	245	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,745	1,260	485	35	25	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,215	44,120	47,100	4,115	2,245	1,875
Without employment income	31,595	13,325	18,265	1,865	920	940
With employment income	59,620	30,790	28,830	2,260	1,330	930
Percentage with employment income	65.4	69.8	61.2	54.9	59.2	49.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,695	4,920	4,780	440	255	185
$5,000 to $9,999	5,165	2,225	2,945	185	105	85
$10,000 to $19,999	8,245	3,535	4,710	375	195	175
$20,000 to $29,999	7,640	3,420	4,215	335	180	155
$30,000 to $39,999	6,645	3,095	3,545	250	140	115
$40,000 to $49,999	5,675	3,000	2,675	230	140	95
$50,000 to $59,999	4,625	2,660	1,965	150	105	45
$60,000 to $69,999	3,425	2,265	1,155	100	75	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,690	805	60	45	15
$80,000 and over	6,015	3,975	2,040	130	95	35
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,150	640	45	40	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,545	855	685	30	20	10
$100,000 and over	2,685	1,970	715	50	35	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,855	...	...	2,350	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,034	...	...	44,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,534	...	...	39,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,355	...	...	910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,088	...	...	25,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,455	...	...	24,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,500	...	...	1,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,142	...	...	56,474	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,937	...	...	51,883	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,855	...	...	2,355	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,778	...	...	53,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,906	...	...	46,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,325	...	...	875	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,922	...	...	34,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,977	...	...	29,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,530	...	...	1,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,633	...	...	65,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,802	...	...	56,170	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,855	...	...	2,355	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	505	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,575	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	185	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,485	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,195	...	...	130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,455	...	...	165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,340	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,290	...	...	165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,210	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,225	...	...	235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,020	...	...	210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,500	...	...	150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,130	...	...	110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,435	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,185	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,550	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,735	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,465	...	...	35	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,435	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,855	...	...	2,355	...	...
Under $5,000	430	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	510	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,595	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,025	...	...	200	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,795	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,400	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,750	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,700	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,760	...	...	165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,590	...	...	155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,015	...	...	265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,470	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,785	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,020	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,670	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,850	...	...	70	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,880	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,935	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,165	...	...	1,360	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,065	...	...	56,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,767	...	...	52,160	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,925	...	...	830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,237	...	...	54,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,336	...	...	49,024	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,360	...	...	330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,961	...	...	73,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,962	...	...	65,664	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,025	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,851	...	...	36,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,496	...	...	34,944	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,165	...	...	1,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,868	...	...	64,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,872	...	...	55,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,880	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,912	...	...	63,894	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,193	...	...	54,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,996	...	...	79,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,120	...	...	68,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,980	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,938	...	...	43,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,837	...	...	40,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,590	8,245	9,350	1,120	735	390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,894	30,220	28,003	23,648	25,664	21,888
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,772	27,738	26,133	22,432	23,872	21,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,485	8,180	9,305	1,095	720	370
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,746	39,816	35,925	33,218	35,896	28,038
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,519	33,680	31,499	28,387	30,194	24,893
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,140	52,145	54,995	4,635	2,515	2,125
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,595	28,715	31,880	3,575	1,925	1,650
In the bottom decile	11,045	5,355	5,690	755	440	320
In the second decile	12,900	5,715	7,180	825	435	395
In the third decile	12,480	5,900	6,580	835	420	410
In the fourth decile	12,530	6,030	6,500	625	335	290
In the fifth decile	11,640	5,710	5,930	535	290	245
In the top half of the distribution	46,550	23,430	23,115	1,065	590	470
In the sixth decile	11,195	5,565	5,635	385	225	160
In the seventh decile	10,925	5,515	5,405	230	125	105
In the eighth decile	9,905	5,000	4,905	215	120	100
In the ninth decile	8,765	4,420	4,345	115	65	50
In the top decile	5,755	2,930	2,820	105	65	50
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,140	52,145	54,995	4,640	2,510	2,125
0 to 17 years	19,350	9,760	9,590	605	310	300
0 to 5 years	6,290	3,185	3,105	190	105	90
18 to 64 years	64,410	31,545	32,865	2,880	1,575	1,305
65 years and over	23,380	10,840	12,540	1,150	630	520
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,855	7,705	9,150	1,180	655	525
0 to 17 years	4,190	2,135	2,050	195	100	95
0 to 5 years	1,575	805	765	50	30	20
18 to 64 years	10,065	4,660	5,405	720	415	310
65 years and over	2,605	910	1,700	265	140	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.8	16.6	25.4	26.1	24.7
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.9	21.4	32.2	32.3	31.7
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	25.3	24.6	26.3	28.6	22.2
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.8	16.4	25.0	26.3	23.8
65 years and over (%)	11.1	8.4	13.6	23.0	22.2	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,655	3,825	3,835	390	255	140
0 to 17 years	1,690	870	825	35	15	15
0 to 5 years	655	345	315	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	5,585	2,800	2,790	330	215	115
65 years and over	375	150	220	25	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.3	7.0	8.4	10.2	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.9	8.6	5.8	4.8	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.8	10.1	2.6	4.8	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.9	8.5	11.5	13.7	8.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.8	2.2	2.4	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,140	52,130	55,015	4,635	2,465	2,170
Official languages	106,885	52,020	54,865	4,635	2,465	2,175
English	106,705	51,955	54,750	1,715	985	730
French	8,135	3,860	4,275	4,615	2,460	2,150
Non-official languages	7,445	3,395	4,050	270	140	130
Aboriginal languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	55	20	25	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	50	25	25	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,380	3,370	4,015	270	135	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	65	60	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	65	60	10	0	15
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	40	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	75	120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	65	110	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	85	210	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	10	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	65	160	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	65	55	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	85	40	40	10	0	0
Telugu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,065	2,380	2,685	220	125	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	760	345	420	10	10	0
Baltic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	725	320	405	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	60	25	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	230	100	130	15	10	0
Russian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Serbian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	55	90	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,915	925	990	10	0	0
Afrikaans	30	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	75	25	50	0	0	0
Dutch	685	295	385	10	0	0
Frisian	35	20	15	0	0	0
German	1,135	585	545	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	300	155	145	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	585	255	325	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	510	230	280	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	165	70	95	0	0	0
Hindi	225	115	110	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	45	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	165	75	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	20	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,665	775	885	200	110	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	450	215	235	45	20	25
Portuguese	315	150	160	10	0	10
Romanian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Spanish	920	435	485	145	95	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	70	110	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	640	275	365	0	0	0
American Sign Language	425	190	235	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	215	80	130	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	265	330	0	0	0
Chinese languages	515	225	290	0	0	0
Cantonese	190	85	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	320	150	175	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	75	45	40	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	75	45	35	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	20	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	20	25	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	195	95	100	0	0	0
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,140	52,125	55,015	4,640	2,465	2,170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	105,265	51,330	53,935	4,620	2,465	2,155
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,300	9,720	9,585	605	275	335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,960	41,610	44,350	4,015	2,190	1,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	800	1,080	20	0	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,145	52,125	55,015	4,635	2,465	2,175
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	97,990	47,855	50,140	4,475	2,405	2,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,815	4,100	4,720	160	60	100
Before 1981	5,415	2,590	2,825	75	30	50
1981 to 1990	930	420	510	40	20	20
1991 to 2000	890	425	470	15	10	0
2001 to 2010	1,020	430	595	35	0	30
2001 to 2005	470	185	285	20	0	20
2006 to 2010	555	245	310	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	560	240	325	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	335	175	155	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,820	4,100	4,715	160	60	100
Under 5 years	1,265	660	605	10	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,845	890	950	25	0	25
15 to 24 years	2,300	1,040	1,265	30	10	20
25 to 44 years	2,960	1,310	1,655	90	40	45
45 years and over	445	200	245	15	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,815	4,100	4,720	160	60	100
Americas	1,380	620	760	25	10	25
Brazil	45	25	20	0	0	0
Colombia	30	15	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	50	25	25	0	0	0
Guyana	70	40	30	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	145	95	50	0	0	0
Mexico	50	10	35	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	15	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	105	40	65	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	575	245	325	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	290	120	170	10	0	0
Europe	5,630	2,695	2,930	90	50	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	100	60	45	60	25	30
Germany	650	290	365	0	0	0
Greece	155	65	90	0	0	0
Hungary	45	20	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	45	40	0	0	0
Italy	205	100	105	0	0	0
Netherlands	725	355	365	0	0	0
Poland	135	50	80	10	0	0
Portugal	170	90	75	0	0	0
Romania	50	25	25	10	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,720	1,315	1,400	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	425	215	205	15	15	0
Africa	185	100	85	15	0	15
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	35	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	0	0	0
Asia	1,550	650	900	25	10	20
Afghanistan	45	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	285	120	155	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	25	0	0	0
India	250	115	135	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	55	90	10	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	100	55	40	0	0	0
Philippines	250	75	170	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	95	55	40	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	45	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	165	60	100	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	30	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	560	235	320	0	0	0
Americas	135	70	65	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	35	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	55	35	20	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	325	110	215	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	110	35	75	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,140	52,130	55,010	4,635	2,465	2,175
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,755	4,590	5,160	165	60	105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	14,170	6,720	7,450	200	135	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,220	40,825	42,400	4,265	2,270	1,990
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,590	1,600	1,990	90	35	55
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,680	815	865	55	25	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	430	275	25	20	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	980	385	585	25	0	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,395	535	860	25	15	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	235	240	15	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,140	52,130	55,015	4,640	2,465	2,175
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,830	2,350	2,480	60	40	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,670	2,280	2,390	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,030	1,450	1,580	15	10	10
Métis	1,570	785	785	45	30	15
Inuk (Inuit)	70	45	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	45	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	30	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,310	49,775	52,535	4,575	2,425	2,150
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,145	52,125	55,015	4,635	2,465	2,175
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,740	850	890	10	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	105,395	51,280	54,120	4,630	2,460	2,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,145	52,130	55,010	4,640	2,465	2,175
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	880	425	450	15	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	420	450	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	340	335	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	180	70	110	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,165	2,970	3,195	150	65	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,035	2,905	3,125	150	70	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,465	2,140	2,325	115	55	55
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,500	735	770	35	10	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	30	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	65	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,100	48,730	51,370	4,475	2,395	2,080
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,140	52,130	55,015	4,640	2,465	2,170
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,170	1,940	2,230	105	30	70
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	870	415	455	30	0	25
Chinese	620	270	355	0	0	0
Black	845	505	345	20	0	10
Filipino	355	110	240	0	0	0
Latin American	385	175	210	25	15	10
Arab	105	40	70	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	155	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	45	60	0	0	0
Korean	225	75	150	20	10	10
Japanese	85	35	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	190	100	90	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	50	65	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	102,970	50,190	52,785	4,535	2,430	2,105
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,140	52,130	55,015	4,635	2,470	2,170
North American Aboriginal origins	7,040	3,395	3,645	160	75	90
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,270	2,545	2,725	125	60	70
Inuit	105	50	55	0	0	0
Métis	1,805	870	935	35	10	25
Other North American origins	44,845	22,000	22,845	3,620	1,915	1,705
Acadian	200	90	110	40	20	15
American	1,245	610	635	15	0	10
Canadian	43,760	21,445	22,310	3,385	1,780	1,605
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	55	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	35	205	115	90
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	79,165	38,265	40,905	1,430	765	670
British Isles origins	63,840	30,575	33,265	340	140	205
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	15	0	0	0
English	38,720	18,410	20,305	35	15	20
Irish	27,815	12,980	14,840	235	90	150
Manx	45	35	10	0	0	0
Scottish	25,335	11,980	13,350	105	50	60
Welsh	2,515	1,130	1,385	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,385	1,625	1,760	10	10	10
French origins	13,765	6,480	7,280	985	550	435
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,760	6,480	7,280	950	535	415
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,830	9,060	9,770	110	50	60
Austrian	460	245	215	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	355	170	190	25	0	20
Dutch	8,205	3,915	4,290	0	0	0
Flemish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Frisian	35	20	20	0	0	0
German	10,955	5,300	5,650	75	35	40
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	330	165	165	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,365	1,085	1,285	50	15	30
Danish	580	285	295	0	0	0
Finnish	450	220	235	0	0	0
Icelandic	90	40	55	10	10	0
Norwegian	540	230	315	10	10	0
Swedish	695	275	415	35	10	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	95	75	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	5,625	2,665	2,955	50	40	10
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	270	140	130	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	110	60	50	0	0	0
Estonian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	755	350	400	0	0	0
Latvian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,175	1,025	1,155	25	20	10
Romanian	250	95	155	10	0	0
Russian	645	280	370	10	10	0
Slovak	100	50	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,785	850	930	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,800	2,835	2,965	145	60	85
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Cypriot	40	20	20	0	0	0
Greek	695	350	345	0	0	0
Italian	3,280	1,685	1,595	120	45	75
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Maltese	80	60	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	780	385	395	20	10	15
Serbian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Sicilian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Spanish	605	195	405	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	30	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	365	195	165	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	185	105	85	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	85	75	0	10	0
Caribbean origins	840	445	400	25	10	15
Antiguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	35	0	30	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	15	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	15	15	10	0	15
Jamaican	420	250	175	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	40	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	710	320	390	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	150	85	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	65	60	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	30	55	0	0	0
African origins	710	375	335	20	10	10
Central and West African origins	50	35	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	130	65	70	15	10	10
Algerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	15	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	135	60	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	100	40	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	395	215	180	0	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	360	200	165	10	0	0
Asian origins	3,225	1,350	1,875	65	20	45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	410	165	250	10	0	0
Afghan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	20	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	40	85	0	0	0
Palestinian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	65	25	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	935	440	490	30	10	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	715	325	395	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	105	55	45	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	95	50	45	25	0	20
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	15	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,895	745	1,145	30	10	20
Burmese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	775	320	455	0	0	0
Filipino	375	125	255	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	0	45	0	0	0
Japanese	120	40	80	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	80	170	15	10	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	20	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	90	55	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	220	100	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	200	105	100	0	0	0
Australian	150	65	80	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	25	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,855	...	...	2,355	...	...
Owner	32,540	...	...	2,040	...	...
Renter	14,320	...	...	315	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,855	...	...	2,350	...	...
Condominium	2,265	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	44,595	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,860	...	...	2,350	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,695	...	...	295	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,390	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,880	...	...	750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,770	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,860	...	...	2,355	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,695	...	...	705	...	...
5 rooms	6,630	...	...	560	...	...
6 rooms	7,585	...	...	480	...	...
7 rooms	6,740	...	...	300	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,210	...	...	310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,855	...	...	2,355	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,655	...	...	2,330	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,855	...	...	2,350	...	...
Suitable	45,560	...	...	2,280	...	...
Not suitable	1,300	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,860	...	...	2,350	...	...
1960 or before	15,860	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,990	...	...	1,000	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,765	...	...	320	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,295	...	...	270	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,345	...	...	150	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,035	...	...	140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,565	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,855	...	...	2,355	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,440	...	...	2,150	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,420	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,855	...	...	2,355	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,175	...	...	1,685	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,990	...	...	650	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	695	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,855	...	...	2,350	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,280	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,405	...	...	205	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,265	...	...	235	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,700	...	...	470	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,935	...	...	655	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,280	...	...	515	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,040	...	...	215	...	...
85 years and over	1,945	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,285	...	...	2,355	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,685	...	...	1,835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,605	...	...	520	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,615	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,030	...	...	2,040	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.5	...	...	61.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.1	...	...	19.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,007	...	...	686	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	762	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	234,885	...	...	160,131	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,409	...	...	185,285	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,295	...	...	315	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	39.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	646	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	930	...	...	604	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,195	44,160	47,035	4,105	2,210	1,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,320	9,515	8,805	1,245	675	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,430	14,465	13,960	940	490	450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,450	20,180	24,270	1,920	1,045	875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,930	4,860	2,065	800	545	255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,715	2,280	1,435	475	280	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,215	2,585	635	325	265	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,250	9,345	14,910	590	250	340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,350	585	765	180	70	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,920	5,390	6,530	350	175	175
Bachelor's degree	8,600	3,550	5,045	230	120	110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	780	345	430	35	15	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	220	115	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,035	1,145	890	70	35	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	130	50	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,855	27,160	28,700	2,740	1,445	1,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,200	4,090	3,105	720	405	315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,330	9,260	8,065	565	280	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,335	13,810	17,520	1,455	760	690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,460	3,145	1,315	625	415	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,450	1,535	910	375	220	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,010	1,605	400	255	190	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,865	6,875	10,990	445	175	270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	725	325	395	130	45	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,285	3,460	4,825	260	125	130
Bachelor's degree	6,150	2,400	3,755	160	85	75
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	510	200	315	25	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	135	90	0	10	0
Master's degree	1,295	660	640	70	35	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	70	30	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,195	44,165	47,035	4,105	2,210	1,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,740	23,980	22,765	2,185	1,170	1,020
Education	2,815	680	2,130	125	35	90
13. Education	2,815	680	2,135	125	35	90
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,410	650	760	95	50	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	250	95	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,075	405	665	85	40	45
Humanities	2,105	870	1,240	85	20	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	45	55	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	625	180	440	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	505	170	330	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	65	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	210	80	10	0	10
54. History	375	175	205	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	20	60	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,585	1,620	3,965	110	40	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	590	275	320	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,715	195	1,525	30	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	895	260	630	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	25	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	845	210	640	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	1,325	645	680	40	20	20
Business, management and public administration	8,310	2,680	5,630	375	135	240
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,450	220	1,235	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,840	2,460	4,385	350	135	220
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,190	665	525	45	40	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	545	215	330	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	115	75	35	30	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	290	240	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	85	70	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,295	725	570	30	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	975	580	395	30	15	15
25. Library science	130	20	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	185	120	65	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,075	8,455	620	590	555	35
04. Architecture and related services	240	170	70	15	15	0
14. Engineering	940	790	150	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,095	210	130	115	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,720	1,685	35	160	155	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,725	2,645	85	170	165	10
48. Precision production	1,140	1,070	75	80	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	955	655	305	20	10	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	590	360	225	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	290	80	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,625	1,085	6,540	230	35	195
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	315	310	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,890	690	6,205	215	30	185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	85	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,070	2,100	1,975	215	110	105
12. Personal and culinary services	1,915	470	1,455	130	35	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	55	50	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	65	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,290	830	460	50	50	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	730	690	40	35	35	0
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,860	27,165	28,695	2,740	1,445	1,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,520	13,350	11,175	1,285	685	600
Education	1,700	375	1,325	60	10	45
13. Education	1,700	375	1,325	60	10	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	445	550	70	40	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	175	70	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	745	270	480	60	30	30
Humanities	1,335	550	785	60	15	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	40	50	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	365	90	275	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	110	210	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	20	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	115	40	0	0	0
54. History	295	130	160	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	15	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,060	1,050	3,015	90	25	65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	460	190	275	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,365	130	1,240	25	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	470	105	365	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	925	425	500	30	15	15
Business, management and public administration	5,925	1,835	4,095	315	105	210
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,105	145	955	20	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,810	1,685	3,120	290	105	190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	820	455	365	25	30	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	145	245	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	85	45	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	160	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	60	35	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	605	420	20	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	830	525	305	20	15	10
25. Library science	85	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	65	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,185	5,700	490	430	395	35
04. Architecture and related services	180	120	60	0	10	0
14. Engineering	570	455	120	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,670	1,495	180	95	80	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,225	1,195	25	130	125	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,770	1,705	65	110	105	10
48. Precision production	770	725	40	65	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	420	230	15	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	210	175	10	0	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	215	55	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,625	815	4,810	160	25	140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	475	235	240	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,075	525	4,545	160	25	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,000	1,560	1,445	195	95	100
12. Personal and culinary services	1,360	335	1,025	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	45	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,000	620	375	45	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	515	30	35	30	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,195	44,160	47,035	4,110	2,210	1,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,745	23,980	22,765	2,185	1,165	1,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,450	20,180	24,270	1,920	1,045	875
Location of study inside Canada	41,525	18,660	22,870	1,845	995	850
Same as province or territory of residence	37,495	16,865	20,630	1,825	985	835
Different than province or territory of residence	4,035	1,795	2,240	20	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,920	1,520	1,400	80	45	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	705	400	305	10	0	0
Philippines	120	20	105	0	0	0
India	160	70	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	750	435	320	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	35	60	0	0	0
France	35	35	0	35	25	10
Other	1,050	525	520	35	15	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,855	27,160	28,695	2,740	1,450	1,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,525	13,350	11,175	1,285	690	600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,335	13,815	17,525	1,455	765	695
Location of study inside Canada	29,600	12,975	16,620	1,415	745	670
Same as province or territory of residence	26,870	11,770	15,100	1,395	730	665
Different than province or territory of residence	2,720	1,200	1,520	20	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,740	840	900	45	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	510	275	235	10	10	0
Philippines	105	10	95	0	0	0
India	150	65	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	275	160	115	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	30	60	0	0	0
France	20	25	0	0	10	0
Other	590	275	315	30	10	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,195	44,160	47,035	4,105	2,210	1,895
In the labour force	52,520	27,000	25,525	2,025	1,145	875
Employed	49,090	25,205	23,885	1,835	1,040	795
Unemployed	3,425	1,785	1,640	190	100	85
Not in the labour force	38,675	17,165	21,510	2,085	1,065	1,020
Participation rate	57.6	61.1	54.3	49.3	51.8	46.2
Employment rate	53.8	57.1	50.8	44.7	47.1	42.0
Unemployment rate	6.5	6.6	6.4	9.4	8.7	9.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,195	44,160	47,035	4,105	2,210	1,895
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,990	15,725	20,260	1,920	970	950
Worked	55,205	28,430	26,775	2,185	1,240	950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,900	16,465	12,435	880	495	385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,305	11,970	14,340	1,305	750	560
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.8	42.6	41.1	39.3	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,520	26,995	25,520	2,025	1,145	875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	425	480	65	30	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,615	26,570	25,045	1,960	1,115	840
Employee	45,885	23,035	22,850	1,635	885	750
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,730	3,540	2,195	325	230	90
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,520	26,995	25,525	2,020	1,145	880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	425	480	65	35	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,610	26,575	25,040	1,955	1,115	840
0 Management occupations	5,165	3,175	1,990	140	95	40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,245	1,765	4,485	265	70	195
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,355	1,865	490	105	80	20
3 Health occupations	3,700	590	3,110	100	10	90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,105	2,845	4,260	200	55	145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,220	435	790	45	20	20
6 Sales and service occupations	12,795	4,990	7,800	445	180	265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,135	575	495	475	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,305	1,005	300	55	55	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,005	2,770	1,240	110	75	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,520	26,995	25,520	2,025	1,145	875
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	425	485	65	30	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,615	26,570	25,040	1,955	1,115	840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,355	935	415	20	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	55	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	265	230	40	10	10	0
23 Construction	3,385	3,045	340	230	210	20
31-33 Manufacturing	5,750	4,135	1,620	200	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,585	1,150	430	85	65	20
44-45 Retail trade	6,365	2,650	3,710	245	115	130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,555	1,890	665	105	85	25
51 Information and cultural industries	630	320	305	30	25	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,040	305	730	40	10	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	835	405	425	60	40	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,030	945	1,080	110	50	60
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,600	2,020	1,585	145	105	45
61 Educational services	3,245	940	2,300	65	10	55
62 Health care and social assistance	6,505	930	5,575	235	30	205
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	745	330	415	45	25	15
72 Accommodation and food services	4,165	1,595	2,575	115	30	85
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,925	915	1,010	130	75	55
91 Public administration	5,550	3,755	1,790	80	60	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,095	25,210	23,885	1,835	1,040	790
Worked at home	3,335	1,690	1,650	100	55	45
Worked outside Canada	170	125	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,180	3,775	1,405	345	300	45
Worked at usual place	40,405	19,620	20,780	1,385	685	700
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,400	19,620	20,780	1,390	690	700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,210	12,320	12,885	255	110	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,905	3,155	3,755	180	70	115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,150	4,060	4,090	955	510	445
Commute to a different province or territory	140	85	55	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,580	23,395	22,190	1,735	985	750
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,660	19,665	17,990	1,610	925	685
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,250	1,445	1,800	50	20	30
Public transit	1,050	460	585	25	10	20
Walked	2,675	1,190	1,490	20	15	10
Bicycle	470	360	115	0	0	10
Other method	485	270	210	20	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,585	23,395	22,185	1,735	985	750
Less than 15 minutes	19,170	9,210	9,960	265	140	125
15 to 29 minutes	16,405	8,510	7,895	375	170	205
30 to 44 minutes	6,165	3,225	2,945	280	135	140
45 to 59 minutes	1,830	1,040	785	265	175	95
60 minutes and over	2,010	1,405	605	550	365	190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,580	23,395	22,190	1,735	985	750
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,650	2,450	1,200	265	175	90
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,220	5,320	2,900	295	185	110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,500	6,625	5,875	385	180	205
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,845	3,195	5,650	280	110	170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,555	1,720	2,835	185	105	75
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,820	4,085	3,735	325	230	100
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,805	29,130	27,675	2,230	1,265	960
Single responses	56,465	28,980	27,485	2,135	1,225	915
Official languages	56,320	28,910	27,415	2,140	1,225	910
English	56,055	28,840	27,215	75	45	35
French	265	65	200	2,060	1,185	875
Non-official languages	145	75	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	340	150	185	90	40	45
English and French	250	115	130	90	40	50
English and non-official language	85	30	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,805	29,130	27,675	2,225	1,265	960
None	54,590	27,960	26,625	1,735	975	760
English	235	65	160	425	260	165
French	1,665	985	680	60	25	35
Non-official language	310	110	200	0	0	0
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	290	100	190	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,050	51,590	54,460	4,600	2,450	2,150
Non-movers	92,015	44,705	47,305	4,005	2,170	1,835
Movers	14,040	6,890	7,155	600	280	315
Non-migrants	7,770	3,805	3,965	110	55	50
Migrants	6,270	3,085	3,190	490	225	265
Internal migrants	5,895	2,910	2,980	480	225	260
Intraprovincial migrants	5,040	2,435	2,610	480	225	255
Interprovincial migrants	855	480	370	0	0	0
External migrants	375	170	210	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,970	49,600	52,365	4,475	2,400	2,075
Non-movers	64,850	31,610	33,235	2,915	1,595	1,325
Movers	37,120	17,985	19,135	1,555	810	755
Non-migrants	19,235	9,235	10,005	290	160	125
Migrants	17,880	8,750	9,130	1,275	645	630
Internal migrants	16,960	8,295	8,660	1,275	645	630
Intraprovincial migrants	14,240	6,880	7,360	1,265	635	625
Interprovincial migrants	2,715	1,420	1,295	10	10	0
External migrants	925	450	470	0	0	0