Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bay of Quinte [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bay of Quinte Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Bay of Quinte [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Bay of Quinte [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,735	...	...	28	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,488	...	...	29	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.2	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,787	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,854	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	67.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,621.34	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,735	53,280	56,455	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15,985	8,065	7,915	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,225	2,640	2,585	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,520	2,795	2,725	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,240	2,625	2,610	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	68,680	33,830	34,850	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,900	3,015	2,885	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,190	3,190	3,000	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,070	3,095	2,970	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,990	3,040	2,950	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,795	2,850	2,945	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,810	2,810	2,995	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,525	3,175	3,350	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,910	4,345	4,565	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,075	4,380	4,695	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	8,415	3,925	4,485	x	x	x
65 years and over	25,075	11,385	13,690	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	7,935	3,815	4,125	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,925	2,800	3,130	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	4,450	2,085	2,360	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,330	1,460	1,870	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,430	1,225	2,205	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,145	855	1,290	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	985	290	695	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	270	70	195	x	x	x
100 years and over	30	10	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.1	14.0	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.5	61.7	x	x	x
65 years and over	22.9	21.4	24.2	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.1	2.3	3.9	x	x	x
Average age of the population	44.7	43.6	45.7	x	x	x
Median age of the population	47.4	45.9	48.8	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,855	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	32,530	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,295	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,670	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,070	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	990	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,365	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	200	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	475	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,855	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	13,350	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	18,750	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,790	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,185	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,140	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,750	45,215	48,535	x	x	x
Married or living common law	55,165	27,605	27,560	x	x	x
Married	44,060	22,060	21,995	x	x	x
Living common law	11,110	5,540	5,570	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	38,590	17,615	20,975	x	x	x
Never married	21,760	12,005	9,755	x	x	x
Separated	3,255	1,395	1,865	x	x	x
Divorced	6,390	2,585	3,810	x	x	x
Widowed	7,175	1,635	5,540	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,470	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	19,320	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,425	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,750	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,975	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,470	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	27,085	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	21,530	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,555	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,385	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,205	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,085	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	15,875	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	11,210	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,010	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,355	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,845	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,385	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,445	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	525	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,655	9,095	10,560	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,855	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	31,045	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,275	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,770	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	710	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,105	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	13,350	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,755	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,250	52,700	55,550	x	x	x
English only	99,695	48,645	51,045	x	x	x
French only	175	70	105	x	x	x
English and French	8,055	3,820	4,235	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	330	170	160	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,245	52,700	55,550	x	x	x
English	105,085	51,080	54,005	x	x	x
French	2,700	1,370	1,330	x	x	x
English and French	165	95	70	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	300	155	145	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,780	1,415	1,370	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.7	2.5	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,250	52,700	55,550	x	x	x
Single responses	107,405	52,270	55,135	x	x	x
Official languages	101,970	49,710	52,265	x	x	x
English	99,210	48,315	50,885	x	x	x
French	2,765	1,395	1,375	x	x	x
Non-official languages	5,430	2,555	2,870	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,410	2,550	2,860	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	70	60	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	135	70	65	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	5	x	x	x
Arabic	85	50	40	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	55	75	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	125	55	75	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	225	70	150	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	0	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	50	105	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	90	50	40	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	25	15	15	x	x	x
Tamil	55	30	30	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,685	1,780	1,905	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	630	280	345	x	x	x
Baltic languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
Latvian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	600	265	335	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Czech	55	30	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Polish	220	100	120	x	x	x
Russian	80	30	45	x	x	x
Serbian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	95	35	55	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,590	740	845	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	55	20	30	x	x	x
Dutch	745	355	385	x	x	x
Frisian	25	20	10	x	x	x
German	710	325	390	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Swedish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	5	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Greek	180	95	90	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	410	215	200	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	355	190	170	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	110	65	45	x	x	x
Hindi	35	20	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	50	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	75	35	40	x	x	x
Iranian languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	865	445	415	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	275	140	135	x	x	x
Portuguese	180	90	90	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Spanish	390	205	185	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	10	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	200	95	105	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	115	60	55	x	x	x
American Sign Language	80	45	40	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	520	220	300	x	x	x
Chinese languages	460	190	265	x	x	x
Cantonese	180	80	100	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	235	90	140	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	30	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	55	25	35	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	0	x	x	x
Thai	25	20	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	170	75	95	x	x	x
Estonian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	55	20	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	95	40	55	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	845	435	415	x	x	x
English and French	350	190	155	x	x	x
English and non-official language	450	225	225	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,245	52,695	55,550	x	x	x
Single responses	107,030	52,110	54,925	x	x	x
Official languages	105,190	51,240	53,960	x	x	x
English	103,920	50,575	53,345	x	x	x
French	1,270	660	610	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,840	870	965	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,835	870	970	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Arabic	40	25	15	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	80	40	50	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	30	30	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	60	35	30	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	10	5	x	x	x
Tamil	40	20	20	x	x	x
Telugu	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	880	420	460	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	145	75	75	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	140	70	75	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	55	25	30	x	x	x
Russian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Serbian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	130	55	75	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dutch	40	15	30	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	75	30	45	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	85	30	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	220	105	120	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	190	95	100	x	x	x
Bengali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	75	35	35	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	40	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	20	10	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	300	155	140	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	70	30	40	x	x	x
Portuguese	45	20	30	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	175	105	70	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	140	65	70	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	130	65	60	x	x	x
American Sign Language	80	45	40	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	20	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	135	185	x	x	x
Chinese languages	280	120	165	x	x	x
Cantonese	105	45	60	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	155	65	90	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	40	20	20	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	10	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,215	595	625	x	x	x
English and French	255	145	115	x	x	x
English and non-official language	925	435	490	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,250	52,700	55,550	x	x	x
None	103,615	50,530	53,090	x	x	x
English	1,360	655	700	x	x	x
French	1,420	665	760	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,750	810	940	x	x	x
Aboriginal	35	15	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,720	795	930	x	x	x
English and French	15	5	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	60	20	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,215	44,115	47,100	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,180	42,720	45,465	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,144	37,677	26,629	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,230	42,720	45,510	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,605	33,973	24,748	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,980	38,025	38,955	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,746	36,004	22,982	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,835	30,290	36,540	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,620	8,443	8,851	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,620	30,790	28,830	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,679	34,182	24,670	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,195	44,165	47,030	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,120	42,720	45,400	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,294	46,858	34,118	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,160	42,715	45,450	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,496	39,550	29,745	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,110	38,130	38,980	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,003	45,405	30,762	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,785	30,265	36,525	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,288	8,936	9,580	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,505	30,770	28,735	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,275	42,778	31,382	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,195	44,160	47,030	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,240	16,045	12,190	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,902	51,208	41,760	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,499	58,043	47,517	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.7	86.6	77.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	65.6	58.2	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	13.4	22.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,215	44,115	47,100	x	x	x
Without total income	3,035	1,395	1,635	x	x	x
With total income	88,185	42,720	45,465	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,940	4,660	6,285	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,110	6,740	10,365	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,640	6,060	8,580	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,260	5,060	6,195	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,350	4,765	4,590	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,175	4,020	3,155	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,395	3,360	2,035	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,745	2,455	1,290	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,640	885	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,975	1,125	845	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,075	2,830	1,250	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,980	2,045	930	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,100	785	310	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,215	44,115	47,100	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,985	1,395	1,590	x	x	x
With after-tax income	88,230	42,720	45,510	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,460	4,745	6,710	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,875	7,065	10,810	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,815	7,135	9,680	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,070	6,140	6,925	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,130	5,495	4,635	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,235	4,490	2,745	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,525	2,980	1,540	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,850	1,735	1,115	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,280	2,945	1,330	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	1,065	605	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	865	620	245	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,745	1,260	485	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,215	44,120	47,100	x	x	x
Without employment income	31,595	13,325	18,265	x	x	x
With employment income	59,620	30,790	28,830	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	65.4	69.8	61.2	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,695	4,920	4,780	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,165	2,225	2,945	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,245	3,535	4,710	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,640	3,420	4,215	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,645	3,095	3,545	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,675	3,000	2,675	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,625	2,660	1,965	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,425	2,265	1,155	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,690	805	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,015	3,975	2,040	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,150	640	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,545	855	685	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,685	1,970	715	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,855	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,034	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,534	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,355	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,088	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,455	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,500	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,142	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,937	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,855	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,778	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,906	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,325	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,922	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,977	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,530	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,633	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,802	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,855	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	505	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,575	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,485	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,195	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,455	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,340	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,290	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,210	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,225	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,020	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,500	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,130	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,435	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,185	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,550	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,735	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,465	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,855	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	430	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	510	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,595	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,025	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,795	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,400	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,750	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,700	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,760	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,590	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,015	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,470	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,785	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,020	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,670	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,850	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,880	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,935	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,165	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,065	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,767	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,925	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,237	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,336	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,360	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,961	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,962	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,025	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,851	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,496	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,165	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,868	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,872	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,880	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,912	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,193	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,996	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,980	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,938	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,837	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,590	8,245	9,350	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,894	30,220	28,003	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,772	27,738	26,133	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,485	8,180	9,305	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,746	39,816	35,925	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,519	33,680	31,499	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,140	52,145	54,995	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,595	28,715	31,880	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	11,045	5,355	5,690	x	x	x
In the second decile	12,900	5,715	7,180	x	x	x
In the third decile	12,480	5,900	6,580	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	12,530	6,030	6,500	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,640	5,710	5,930	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	46,550	23,430	23,115	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	11,195	5,565	5,635	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,925	5,515	5,405	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	9,905	5,000	4,905	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	8,765	4,420	4,345	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,755	2,930	2,820	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,140	52,145	54,995	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	19,350	9,760	9,590	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,290	3,185	3,105	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	64,410	31,545	32,865	x	x	x
65 years and over	23,380	10,840	12,540	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,855	7,705	9,150	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,190	2,135	2,050	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,575	805	765	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,065	4,660	5,405	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,605	910	1,700	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.8	16.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.9	21.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	25.3	24.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.8	16.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.1	8.4	13.6	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,655	3,825	3,835	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,690	870	825	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	655	345	315	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,585	2,800	2,790	x	x	x
65 years and over	375	150	220	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.3	7.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.9	8.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.8	10.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.9	8.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,140	52,130	55,015	x	x	x
Official languages	106,885	52,020	54,865	x	x	x
English	106,705	51,955	54,750	x	x	x
French	8,135	3,860	4,275	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,445	3,395	4,050	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	60	20	35	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	10	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	55	20	25	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	50	25	25	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,380	3,370	4,015	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	65	60	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	130	65	60	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Arabic	80	40	40	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	20	10	15	x	x	x
Maltese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	75	120	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	170	65	110	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	290	85	210	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	45	15	30	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	40	10	30	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	65	160	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	30	20	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	120	65	55	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	45	25	20	x	x	x
Tamil	85	40	40	x	x	x
Telugu	0	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,065	2,380	2,685	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	760	345	420	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Latvian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	725	320	405	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Czech	60	25	35	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	230	100	130	x	x	x
Russian	135	60	75	x	x	x
Serbian	55	30	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slovak	20	10	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	20	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	145	55	90	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,915	925	990	x	x	x
Afrikaans	30	25	10	x	x	x
Danish	75	25	50	x	x	x
Dutch	685	295	385	x	x	x
Frisian	35	20	15	x	x	x
German	1,135	585	545	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	45	15	30	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	300	155	145	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	585	255	325	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	510	230	280	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	165	70	95	x	x	x
Hindi	225	115	110	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	45	70	x	x	x
Sindhi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Urdu	165	75	85	x	x	x
Iranian languages	75	25	50	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	65	20	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,665	775	885	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	450	215	235	x	x	x
Portuguese	315	150	160	x	x	x
Romanian	55	15	40	x	x	x
Spanish	920	435	485	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	75	35	40	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	175	70	110	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	30	15	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	640	275	365	x	x	x
American Sign Language	425	190	235	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	215	80	130	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	265	330	x	x	x
Chinese languages	515	225	290	x	x	x
Cantonese	190	85	105	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	320	150	175	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	75	45	40	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	75	45	35	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	25	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	195	95	100	x	x	x
Estonian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Finnish	55	25	35	x	x	x
Hungarian	110	55	60	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,140	52,125	55,015	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	105,265	51,330	53,935	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,300	9,720	9,585	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,960	41,610	44,350	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	800	1,080	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,145	52,125	55,015	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	97,990	47,855	50,140	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,815	4,100	4,720	x	x	x
Before 1981	5,415	2,590	2,825	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	930	420	510	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	890	425	470	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,020	430	595	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	470	185	285	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	555	245	310	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	560	240	325	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	335	175	155	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,820	4,100	4,715	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,265	660	605	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,845	890	950	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,300	1,040	1,265	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,960	1,310	1,655	x	x	x
45 years and over	445	200	245	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,815	4,100	4,720	x	x	x
Americas	1,380	620	760	x	x	x
Brazil	45	25	20	x	x	x
Colombia	30	15	20	x	x	x
El Salvador	50	25	25	x	x	x
Guyana	70	40	30	x	x	x
Haiti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	145	95	50	x	x	x
Mexico	50	10	35	x	x	x
Peru	20	10	15	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	105	40	65	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	575	245	325	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	290	120	170	x	x	x
Europe	5,630	2,695	2,930	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	x	x	x
Croatia	20	10	10	x	x	x
France	100	60	45	x	x	x
Germany	650	290	365	x	x	x
Greece	155	65	90	x	x	x
Hungary	45	20	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	45	40	x	x	x
Italy	205	100	105	x	x	x
Netherlands	725	355	365	x	x	x
Poland	135	50	80	x	x	x
Portugal	170	90	75	x	x	x
Romania	50	25	25	x	x	x
Russian Federation	35	10	30	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	20	20	x	x	x
Ukraine	50	25	25	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,720	1,315	1,400	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	425	215	205	x	x	x
Africa	185	100	85	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	10	x	x	x
Egypt	35	20	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	0	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	55	35	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	x	x	x
Asia	1,550	650	900	x	x	x
Afghanistan	45	20	30	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	285	120	155	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	25	x	x	x
India	250	115	135	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	55	90	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	100	55	40	x	x	x
Philippines	250	75	170	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	95	55	40	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	125	45	80	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	165	60	100	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	30	45	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	560	235	320	x	x	x
Americas	135	70	65	x	x	x
Brazil	20	10	0	x	x	x
Colombia	25	10	15	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	20	15	10	x	x	x
Mexico	10	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	35	20	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	x	x	x
Europe	55	35	20	x	x	x
France	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	10	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	10	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	x	x	x
Africa	40	20	20	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	x	x	x
Asia	325	110	215	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	15	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	80	35	40	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Philippines	110	35	75	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	15	0	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,140	52,130	55,010	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,755	4,590	5,160	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	14,170	6,720	7,450	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,220	40,825	42,400	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,590	1,600	1,990	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,680	815	865	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	430	275	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	980	385	585	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,395	535	860	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	235	240	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	10	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,140	52,130	55,015	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,830	2,350	2,480	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,670	2,280	2,390	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,030	1,450	1,580	x	x	x
Métis	1,570	785	785	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	70	45	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	45	35	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	30	55	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,310	49,775	52,535	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,145	52,125	55,015	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,740	850	890	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	105,395	51,280	54,120	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,145	52,130	55,010	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	880	425	450	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	420	450	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	340	335	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	180	70	110	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,165	2,970	3,195	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,035	2,905	3,125	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,465	2,140	2,325	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,500	735	770	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	30	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	65	60	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,100	48,730	51,370	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,140	52,130	55,015	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,170	1,940	2,230	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	870	415	455	x	x	x
Chinese	620	270	355	x	x	x
Black	845	505	345	x	x	x
Filipino	355	110	240	x	x	x
Latin American	385	175	210	x	x	x
Arab	105	40	70	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	155	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	45	60	x	x	x
Korean	225	75	150	x	x	x
Japanese	85	35	50	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	190	100	90	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	50	65	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	102,970	50,190	52,785	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,140	52,130	55,015	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	7,040	3,395	3,645	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,270	2,545	2,725	x	x	x
Inuit	105	50	55	x	x	x
Métis	1,805	870	935	x	x	x
Other North American origins	44,845	22,000	22,845	x	x	x
Acadian	200	90	110	x	x	x
American	1,245	610	635	x	x	x
Canadian	43,760	21,445	22,310	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	115	55	60	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Ontarian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Québécois	70	35	35	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	15	0	x	x	x
European origins	79,165	38,265	40,905	x	x	x
British Isles origins	63,840	30,575	33,265	x	x	x
Channel Islander	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cornish	15	0	15	x	x	x
English	38,720	18,410	20,305	x	x	x
Irish	27,815	12,980	14,840	x	x	x
Manx	45	35	10	x	x	x
Scottish	25,335	11,980	13,350	x	x	x
Welsh	2,515	1,130	1,385	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,385	1,625	1,760	x	x	x
French origins	13,765	6,480	7,280	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	13,760	6,480	7,280	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,830	9,060	9,770	x	x	x
Austrian	460	245	215	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Belgian	355	170	190	x	x	x
Dutch	8,205	3,915	4,290	x	x	x
Flemish	50	25	25	x	x	x
Frisian	35	20	20	x	x	x
German	10,955	5,300	5,650	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	330	165	165	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,365	1,085	1,285	x	x	x
Danish	580	285	295	x	x	x
Finnish	450	220	235	x	x	x
Icelandic	90	40	55	x	x	x
Norwegian	540	230	315	x	x	x
Swedish	695	275	415	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	95	75	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	5,625	2,665	2,955	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Byelorussian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Czech	270	140	130	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	110	60	50	x	x	x
Estonian	60	40	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	755	350	400	x	x	x
Latvian	80	40	35	x	x	x
Lithuanian	85	40	40	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,175	1,025	1,155	x	x	x
Romanian	250	95	155	x	x	x
Russian	645	280	370	x	x	x
Slovak	100	50	50	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,785	850	930	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	5,800	2,835	2,965	x	x	x
Albanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	140	75	65	x	x	x
Cypriot	40	20	20	x	x	x
Greek	695	350	345	x	x	x
Italian	3,280	1,685	1,595	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	75	45	30	x	x	x
Maltese	80	60	20	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	780	385	395	x	x	x
Serbian	75	30	45	x	x	x
Sicilian	50	30	15	x	x	x
Slovenian	80	35	50	x	x	x
Spanish	605	195	405	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	30	30	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	365	195	165	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	185	105	85	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	85	75	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	840	445	400	x	x	x
Antiguan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	45	20	30	x	x	x
Bermudan	35	0	30	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	15	10	15	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	420	250	175	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	60	35	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	40	55	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	710	320	390	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	15	10	x	x	x
Arawak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Argentinian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	50	10	40	x	x	x
Chilean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Colombian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	150	85	65	x	x	x
Hispanic	15	0	10	x	x	x
Honduran	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	120	65	60	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	55	35	20	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	15	10	15	x	x	x
Salvadorean	50	25	25	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	30	55	x	x	x
African origins	710	375	335	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	50	35	20	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	45	30	15	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	130	65	70	x	x	x
Algerian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	90	50	40	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	135	60	80	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	0	x	x	x
South African	100	40	60	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	15	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	395	215	180	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	15	15	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	360	200	165	x	x	x
Asian origins	3,225	1,350	1,875	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	410	165	250	x	x	x
Afghan	40	20	20	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	10	x	x	x
Armenian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	25	20	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	130	40	85	x	x	x
Palestinian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Pashtun	10	0	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	65	25	35	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	935	440	490	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	715	325	395	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	105	55	45	x	x	x
Punjabi	40	25	15	x	x	x
Sinhalese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	95	50	45	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	15	30	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,895	745	1,145	x	x	x
Burmese	20	0	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese	775	320	455	x	x	x
Filipino	375	125	255	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	50	0	45	x	x	x
Japanese	120	40	80	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	250	80	170	x	x	x
Laotian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	20	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	90	55	35	x	x	x
Vietnamese	220	100	115	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	200	105	100	x	x	x
Australian	150	65	80	x	x	x
New Zealander	25	25	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	25	0	15	x	x	x
Fijian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,855	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	32,540	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	14,320	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,855	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,265	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	44,595	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,860	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	4,695	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,390	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,880	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,770	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,860	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,695	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,630	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	7,585	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,740	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,210	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,855	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,655	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,855	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	45,560	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,300	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,860	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	15,860	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,990	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,765	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,295	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,345	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,035	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,565	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,855	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,440	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,420	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,855	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,175	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,990	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	695	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,855	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,405	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,265	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,700	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,935	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,280	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,040	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,945	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,285	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,685	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,605	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,615	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,030	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,007	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	234,885	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,409	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,295	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	930	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,195	44,160	47,035	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,320	9,515	8,805	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,430	14,465	13,960	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,450	20,180	24,270	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,930	4,860	2,065	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,715	2,280	1,435	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,215	2,585	635	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,250	9,345	14,910	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,350	585	765	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,920	5,390	6,530	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,600	3,550	5,045	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	780	345	430	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	220	115	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,035	1,145	890	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	130	50	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,855	27,160	28,700	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,200	4,090	3,105	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,330	9,260	8,065	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,335	13,810	17,520	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,460	3,145	1,315	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,450	1,535	910	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,010	1,605	400	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,865	6,875	10,990	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	725	325	395	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,285	3,460	4,825	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,150	2,400	3,755	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	510	200	315	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	135	90	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,295	660	640	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	70	30	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,195	44,165	47,035	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,740	23,980	22,765	x	x	x
Education	2,815	680	2,130	x	x	x
13. Education	2,815	680	2,135	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,410	650	760	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	250	95	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,075	405	665	x	x	x
Humanities	2,105	870	1,240	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	45	55	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	625	180	440	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	505	170	330	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	65	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	210	80	x	x	x
54. History	375	175	205	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	85	20	60	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,585	1,620	3,965	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	590	275	320	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,715	195	1,525	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	895	260	630	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	25	145	x	x	x
42. Psychology	845	210	640	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,325	645	680	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,310	2,680	5,630	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,450	220	1,235	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,840	2,460	4,385	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,190	665	525	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	545	215	330	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	115	75	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	290	240	50	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	85	70	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,295	725	570	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	975	580	395	x	x	x
25. Library science	130	20	115	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	185	120	65	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,075	8,455	620	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	240	170	70	x	x	x
14. Engineering	940	790	150	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,095	210	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,720	1,685	35	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,725	2,645	85	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,140	1,070	75	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	955	655	305	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	590	360	225	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	290	80	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,625	1,085	6,540	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	315	310	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,890	690	6,205	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	85	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,070	2,100	1,975	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,915	470	1,455	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	55	50	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	65	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,290	830	460	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	730	690	40	x	x	x
Other	15	10	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,860	27,165	28,695	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,520	13,350	11,175	x	x	x
Education	1,700	375	1,325	x	x	x
13. Education	1,700	375	1,325	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	445	550	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	175	70	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	745	270	480	x	x	x
Humanities	1,335	550	785	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	40	50	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	365	90	275	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	110	210	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	115	40	x	x	x
54. History	295	130	160	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,060	1,050	3,015	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	460	190	275	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,365	130	1,240	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	95	x	x	x
42. Psychology	470	105	365	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	925	425	500	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,925	1,835	4,095	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,105	145	955	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,810	1,685	3,120	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	820	455	365	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	145	245	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	85	45	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	195	160	30	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	60	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	605	420	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	830	525	305	x	x	x
25. Library science	85	10	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	65	40	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,185	5,700	490	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	180	120	60	x	x	x
14. Engineering	570	455	120	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,670	1,495	180	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,225	1,195	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,770	1,705	65	x	x	x
48. Precision production	770	725	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	420	230	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	210	175	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	215	55	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,625	815	4,810	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	475	235	240	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,075	525	4,545	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,000	1,560	1,445	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,360	335	1,025	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	45	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,000	620	375	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	515	30	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,195	44,160	47,035	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,745	23,980	22,765	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,450	20,180	24,270	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	41,525	18,660	22,870	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	37,495	16,865	20,630	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,035	1,795	2,240	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,920	1,520	1,400	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	705	400	305	x	x	x
Philippines	120	20	105	x	x	x
India	160	70	95	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	750	435	320	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	35	60	x	x	x
France	35	35	0	x	x	x
Other	1,050	525	520	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,855	27,160	28,695	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,525	13,350	11,175	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,335	13,815	17,525	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	29,600	12,975	16,620	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	26,870	11,770	15,100	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,720	1,200	1,520	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,740	840	900	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	510	275	235	x	x	x
Philippines	105	10	95	x	x	x
India	150	65	80	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	275	160	115	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	30	60	x	x	x
France	20	25	0	x	x	x
Other	590	275	315	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,195	44,160	47,035	x	x	x
In the labour force	52,520	27,000	25,525	x	x	x
Employed	49,090	25,205	23,885	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,425	1,785	1,640	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	38,675	17,165	21,510	x	x	x
Participation rate	57.6	61.1	54.3	x	x	x
Employment rate	53.8	57.1	50.8	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.5	6.6	6.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,195	44,160	47,035	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,990	15,725	20,260	x	x	x
Worked	55,205	28,430	26,775	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,900	16,465	12,435	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,305	11,970	14,340	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.8	42.6	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,520	26,995	25,520	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	425	480	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,615	26,570	25,045	x	x	x
Employee	45,885	23,035	22,850	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,730	3,540	2,195	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,520	26,995	25,525	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	425	480	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,610	26,575	25,040	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,165	3,175	1,990	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,245	1,765	4,485	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,355	1,865	490	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,700	590	3,110	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,105	2,845	4,260	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,220	435	790	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	12,795	4,990	7,800	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,135	575	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,305	1,005	300	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,005	2,770	1,240	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,520	26,995	25,520	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	425	485	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,615	26,570	25,040	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,355	935	415	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	55	0	x	x	x
22 Utilities	265	230	40	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,385	3,045	340	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	5,750	4,135	1,620	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,585	1,150	430	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,365	2,650	3,710	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,555	1,890	665	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	630	320	305	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,040	305	730	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	835	405	425	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,030	945	1,080	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	0	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,600	2,020	1,585	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,245	940	2,300	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,505	930	5,575	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	745	330	415	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,165	1,595	2,575	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,925	915	1,010	x	x	x
91 Public administration	5,550	3,755	1,790	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,095	25,210	23,885	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,335	1,690	1,650	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	170	125	50	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,180	3,775	1,405	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	40,405	19,620	20,780	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,400	19,620	20,780	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,210	12,320	12,885	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,905	3,155	3,755	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,150	4,060	4,090	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	140	85	55	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,580	23,395	22,190	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,660	19,665	17,990	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,250	1,445	1,800	x	x	x
Public transit	1,050	460	585	x	x	x
Walked	2,675	1,190	1,490	x	x	x
Bicycle	470	360	115	x	x	x
Other method	485	270	210	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,585	23,395	22,185	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	19,170	9,210	9,960	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,405	8,510	7,895	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	6,165	3,225	2,945	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,830	1,040	785	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,010	1,405	605	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,580	23,395	22,190	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,650	2,450	1,200	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,220	5,320	2,900	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,500	6,625	5,875	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,845	3,195	5,650	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,555	1,720	2,835	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,820	4,085	3,735	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,805	29,130	27,675	x	x	x
Single responses	56,465	28,980	27,485	x	x	x
Official languages	56,320	28,910	27,415	x	x	x
English	56,055	28,840	27,215	x	x	x
French	265	65	200	x	x	x
Non-official languages	145	75	75	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	40	30	10	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	25	20	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	10	35	x	x	x
American Sign Language	40	10	35	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages	55	25	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	20	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	340	150	185	x	x	x
English and French	250	115	130	x	x	x
English and non-official language	85	30	60	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,805	29,130	27,675	x	x	x
None	54,590	27,960	26,625	x	x	x
English	235	65	160	x	x	x
French	1,665	985	680	x	x	x
Non-official language	310	110	200	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	290	100	190	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,050	51,590	54,460	x	x	x
Non-movers	92,015	44,705	47,305	x	x	x
Movers	14,040	6,890	7,155	x	x	x
Non-migrants	7,770	3,805	3,965	x	x	x
Migrants	6,270	3,085	3,190	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,895	2,910	2,980	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,040	2,435	2,610	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	855	480	370	x	x	x
External migrants	375	170	210	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,970	49,600	52,365	x	x	x
Non-movers	64,850	31,610	33,235	x	x	x
Movers	37,120	17,985	19,135	x	x	x
Non-migrants	19,235	9,235	10,005	x	x	x
Migrants	17,880	8,750	9,130	x	x	x
Internal migrants	16,960	8,295	8,660	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	14,240	6,880	7,360	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,715	1,420	1,295	x	x	x
External migrants	925	450	470	x	x	x