Census Profile, 2016 Census
Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Cap-Santé, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Beaches--East York Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Cap-Santé, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cap-Santé, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,468	...	...	3,400	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,084	...	...	2,996	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	13.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,849	...	...	1,529	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,977	...	...	1,443	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6,579.8	...	...	62.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16.64	...	...	54.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,470	52,745	56,720	3,400	1,735	1,665
0 to 14 years	19,185	9,735	9,455	605	315	290
0 to 4 years	6,895	3,540	3,355	255	125	125
5 to 9 years	6,550	3,245	3,305	205	120	85
10 to 14 years	5,740	2,950	2,795	145	70	75
15 to 64 years	75,950	36,715	39,230	2,150	1,105	1,050
15 to 19 years	5,385	2,700	2,680	150	85	65
20 to 24 years	5,760	2,915	2,850	135	70	65
25 to 29 years	6,365	3,090	3,275	175	85	90
30 to 34 years	8,145	3,815	4,335	230	115	110
35 to 39 years	8,960	4,240	4,720	255	130	125
40 to 44 years	8,760	4,220	4,540	175	90	85
45 to 49 years	8,845	4,325	4,515	205	95	110
50 to 54 years	8,945	4,360	4,585	265	130	130
55 to 59 years	8,070	3,900	4,175	280	140	140
60 to 64 years	6,710	3,165	3,550	290	155	135
65 years and over	14,335	6,295	8,035	645	315	325
65 to 69 years	5,085	2,440	2,645	265	125	135
70 to 74 years	3,300	1,525	1,780	180	95	75
75 to 79 years	2,380	1,020	1,365	115	55	55
80 to 84 years	1,735	720	1,010	50	20	25
85 years and over	1,835	605	1,225	45	15	30
85 to 89 years	1,155	415	735	25	5	25
90 to 94 years	545	155	390	10	5	10
95 to 99 years	105	30	75	0	0	5
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.5	16.7	17.8	18.2	17.4
15 to 64 years	69.4	69.6	69.2	63.2	63.7	63.1
65 years and over	13.1	11.9	14.2	19.0	18.2	19.5
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.2	1.3	0.9	1.8
Average age of the population	39.8	38.9	40.6	42.2	41.7	42.8
Median age of the population	40.5	39.9	41.1	44.4	43.5	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,975	...	...	1,440	...	...
Single-detached house	12,815	...	...	1,230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	11,710	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,450	...	...	210	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,595	...	...	70	...	...
Row house	1,700	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,265	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,765	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,975	...	...	1,445	...	...
1 person	14,860	...	...	375	...	...
2 persons	13,800	...	...	595	...	...
3 persons	7,555	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	6,840	...	...	200	...	...
5 or more persons	2,915	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,335	...	...	3,350	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	90,280	43,015	47,265	2,795	1,420	1,375
Married or living common law	48,425	24,270	24,155	1,885	940	945
Married	39,955	19,970	19,980	955	475	480
Living common law	8,470	4,290	4,175	930	460	460
Not married and not living common law	41,855	18,745	23,105	905	480	435
Never married	28,210	14,290	13,915	585	345	240
Separated	2,955	1,165	1,790	40	20	20
Divorced	6,625	2,460	4,170	155	80	75
Widowed	4,065	830	3,230	135	30	95
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,610	...	...	1,045	...	...
2 persons	13,725	...	...	590	...	...
3 persons	7,315	...	...	195	...	...
4 persons	6,575	...	...	190	...	...
5 or more persons	1,990	...	...	65	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,610	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total couple families	23,565	...	...	930	...	...
Married couples	19,330	...	...	465	...	...
Common-law couples	4,235	...	...	465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,045	...	...	110	...	...
Female parent	5,065	...	...	75	...	...
Male parent	975	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,565	...	...	935	...	...
Couples without children	9,780	...	...	520	...	...
Couples with children	13,780	...	...	415	...	...
1 child	5,700	...	...	165	...	...
2 children	6,195	...	...	180	...	...
3 or more children	1,885	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,045	...	...	105	...	...
1 child	3,945	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	1,615	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	485	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,175	10,470	11,700	475	265	210
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,975	...	...	1,440	...	...
One-census-family households	28,215	...	...	1,035	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,270	...	...	515	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,945	...	...	520	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	685	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,080	...	...	405	...	...
One-person households	14,860	...	...	375	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,220	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,700	52,385	56,315	3,365	1,730	1,640
English only	93,050	45,840	47,210	0	0	0
French only	120	50	75	2,395	1,195	1,200
English and French	13,120	5,600	7,520	955	525	435
Neither English nor French	2,405	895	1,515	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,700	52,380	56,315	3,365	1,725	1,635
English	103,350	50,135	53,215	35	20	15
French	2,250	1,015	1,235	3,315	1,695	1,620
English and French	740	360	380	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	2,370	875	1,490	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,610	1,190	1,420	40	25	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.3	2.5	1.2	1.4	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,700	52,385	56,315	3,365	1,730	1,635
Single responses	105,405	50,835	54,575	3,345	1,715	1,630
Official languages	75,880	37,140	38,740	3,325	1,705	1,625
English	73,755	36,185	37,575	30	20	15
French	2,120	955	1,170	3,295	1,680	1,610
Non-official languages	29,535	13,695	15,835	15	10	5
Aboriginal languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,490	13,675	15,805	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,555	770	785	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	40	20	15	0	0	0
Somali	95	40	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,420	705	710	5	0	0
Amharic	515	225	290	0	0	0
Arabic	515	295	215	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	20	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	265	115	145	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	295	125	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	125	160	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,095	740	1,355	0	0	0
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	25	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	45	90	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,760	620	1,140	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	5	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	980	495	485	0	0	0
Kannada	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	625	315	310	0	0	0
Telugu	265	145	125	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,165	8,735	9,430	10	10	5
Albanian	340	175	165	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,905	1,260	1,650	0	0	0
Baltic languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Latvian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,780	1,200	1,580	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	310	145	170	0	0	0
Croatian	170	75	100	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	395	180	215	0	0	0
Polish	435	185	255	0	0	0
Russian	510	195	315	0	0	0
Serbian	455	215	240	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Slovak	55	15	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	60	95	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,145	505	640	5	0	0
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	55	20	40	0	0	0
Dutch	180	75	100	5	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	785	350	440	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	55	20	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	2,055	1,020	1,035	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,785	3,975	3,810	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	6,795	3,450	3,335	0	0	0
Bengali	3,595	1,840	1,750	0	0	0
Gujarati	390	175	215	0	0	0
Hindi	380	205	175	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Nepali	245	125	115	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	185	160	0	0	0
Sindhi	260	115	150	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,420	720	700	0	0	0
Iranian languages	940	495	450	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pashto	75	50	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	815	420	395	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,850	1,770	2,080	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,225	575	650	0	0	0
Portuguese	660	290	370	0	0	0
Romanian	455	210	240	0	0	0
Spanish	1,505	680	825	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	320	105	215	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Korean	515	205	305	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	295	140	160	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	60	25	35	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	25	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,155	1,835	2,320	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,060	1,790	2,270	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,620	1,190	1,430	0	0	0
Hakka	65	25	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,085	450	635	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	35	55	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	175	75	95	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	315	170	145	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	280	150	125	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	625	280	345	0	0	0
Estonian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	430	200	225	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,295	1,555	1,740	20	10	5
English and French	465	225	245	20	15	10
English and non-official language	2,630	1,235	1,390	0	0	0
French and non-official language	130	65	65	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	70	30	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,700	52,380	56,315	3,365	1,730	1,635
Single responses	102,115	49,265	52,850	3,345	1,720	1,630
Official languages	87,035	42,160	44,880	3,340	1,710	1,630
English	85,990	41,710	44,280	25	15	10
French	1,045	450	595	3,315	1,695	1,620
Non-official languages	15,080	7,105	7,975	5	10	0
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,070	7,100	7,965	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	850	400	450	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	805	380	425	0	0	0
Amharic	325	140	185	0	0	0
Arabic	270	145	120	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	165	70	95	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	75	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	900	365	535	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	795	325	465	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	580	290	295	0	0	0
Kannada	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	395	190	205	0	0	0
Telugu	150	75	70	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,025	4,360	4,665	5	5	0
Albanian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,205	550	655	0	0	0
Baltic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,175	535	640	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	185	85	100	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	170	75	95	0	0	0
Polish	105	45	55	0	0	0
Russian	250	110	135	0	0	0
Serbian	260	120	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	70	80	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	15	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	35	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	820	395	425	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,115	2,540	2,575	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,570	2,270	2,295	0	0	0
Bengali	2,620	1,295	1,320	0	0	0
Gujarati	250	100	145	0	0	0
Hindi	190	100	90	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	165	90	80	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	95	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	160	75	85	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	965	495	470	0	0	0
Iranian languages	520	255	260	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	55	35	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	440	210	225	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,560	715	845	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	430	185	245	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	115	135	0	0	0
Romanian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Spanish	655	305	345	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	160	65	95	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Korean	300	130	170	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,500	1,135	1,360	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,450	1,110	1,340	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,535	700	840	0	0	0
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	730	330	400	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	170	95	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	105	120	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,585	3,115	3,465	15	10	5
English and French	355	175	180	15	10	5
English and non-official language	5,995	2,840	3,155	0	0	0
French and non-official language	75	30	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	160	75	90	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,700	52,380	56,315	3,365	1,730	1,640
None	90,315	43,790	46,520	3,210	1,640	1,570
English	6,550	3,190	3,365	120	70	50
French	1,850	770	1,075	20	10	10
Non-official language	9,640	4,470	5,165	10	5	5
Aboriginal	35	20	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	9,605	4,450	5,155	15	5	5
English and French	50	20	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	140	60	80	0	0	0
French and non-official language	160	75	90	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,215	42,535	46,680	2,745	1,405	1,340
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,240	40,640	44,595	2,690	1,375	1,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,904	38,363	32,203	38,016	43,282	31,056
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,250	40,645	44,605	2,685	1,375	1,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,803	34,475	29,737	33,254	37,568	27,787
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,250	35,965	38,285	2,460	1,295	1,165
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,585	42,078	33,628	33,222	38,528	26,816
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,305	26,540	33,765	2,015	975	1,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,053	1,312	4,528	8,464	8,040	8,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,875	31,690	32,185	1,965	1,065	900
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,641	43,234	36,302	34,592	39,808	29,568
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,245	42,515	46,730	2,760	1,420	1,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,320	40,620	44,700	2,695	1,360	1,330
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,130	63,737	49,219	42,286	50,381	33,979
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,335	40,625	44,710	2,690	1,365	1,330
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,423	49,165	40,114	35,172	41,164	29,022
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,240	35,850	38,385	2,500	1,295	1,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,889	67,843	50,526	38,303	46,658	29,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,400	26,585	33,815	1,990	970	1,015
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,907	5,886	7,711	9,141	8,428	9,821
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,870	31,610	32,260	2,005	1,060	945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,214	67,531	51,066	38,718	45,307	31,298
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,250	42,520	46,730	2,760	1,415	1,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,930	16,580	14,350	920	495	425
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,880	68,779	63,312	43,563	49,661	39,286
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	84,461	92,371	75,322	50,940	58,339	42,334
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.3	94.0	88.1	83.6	87.5	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.0	82.2	75.2	67.5	69.3	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.7	6.0	11.9	16.3	12.4	22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,215	42,535	46,680	2,740	1,405	1,340
Without total income	3,975	1,895	2,085	55	25	30
With total income	85,240	40,640	44,595	2,685	1,380	1,310
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.5	95.5	98.0	98.2	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,470	6,415	7,050	260	85	175
$10,000 to $19,999	14,750	6,425	8,330	395	145	250
$20,000 to $29,999	10,385	4,520	5,860	380	165	210
$30,000 to $39,999	7,760	3,490	4,275	405	210	195
$40,000 to $49,999	6,720	3,085	3,635	395	215	175
$50,000 to $59,999	5,670	2,645	3,025	295	175	125
$60,000 to $69,999	4,775	2,280	2,495	185	115	75
$70,000 to $79,999	3,980	1,935	2,045	130	90	40
$80,000 to $89,999	3,405	1,695	1,710	65	40	30
$90,000 to $99,999	3,185	1,570	1,610	45	30	20
$100,000 and over	11,120	6,570	4,550	130	105	20
$100,000 to $149,999	6,575	3,625	2,950	100	85	15
$150,000 and over	4,545	2,945	1,605	25	20	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,215	42,535	46,680	2,745	1,405	1,340
Without after-tax income	3,965	1,890	2,075	55	25	30
With after-tax income	85,250	40,645	44,605	2,690	1,375	1,310
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.6	95.6	98.0	97.9	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,725	6,520	7,205	275	90	190
$10,000 to $19,999	15,295	6,715	8,580	440	165	275
$20,000 to $29,999	11,850	5,160	6,690	450	200	245
$30,000 to $39,999	9,165	4,190	4,980	560	310	245
$40,000 to $49,999	8,085	3,725	4,355	425	240	185
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,110	3,385	245	155	90
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,525	2,595	115	75	45
$70,000 to $79,999	4,395	2,215	2,180	75	55	25
$80,000 and over	11,125	6,490	4,635	100	80	15
$80,000 to $89,999	3,225	1,630	1,590	40	35	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,960	1,120	835	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	5,940	3,735	2,205	40	35	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,215	42,535	46,680	2,745	1,405	1,340
Without employment income	25,340	10,850	14,495	780	335	440
With employment income	63,875	31,690	32,185	1,965	1,065	900
Percentage with employment income	71.6	74.5	68.9	71.6	75.8	67.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,915	3,760	4,160	250	140	110
$5,000 to $9,999	4,790	2,225	2,570	140	50	85
$10,000 to $19,999	7,810	3,610	4,200	260	120	140
$20,000 to $29,999	6,215	2,905	3,310	215	100	115
$30,000 to $39,999	5,380	2,570	2,810	265	125	140
$40,000 to $49,999	5,000	2,330	2,665	250	125	125
$50,000 to $59,999	4,435	2,150	2,285	190	115	75
$60,000 to $69,999	3,770	1,830	1,935	120	85	35
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	1,645	1,645	95	65	30
$80,000 and over	15,260	8,665	6,595	185	145	45
$80,000 to $89,999	2,845	1,455	1,385	50	30	20
$90,000 to $99,999	2,910	1,410	1,500	40	25	10
$100,000 and over	9,510	5,800	3,710	100	80	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,975	...	...	1,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,829	...	...	68,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,022	...	...	58,645	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,860	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,661	...	...	38,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,539	...	...	32,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,115	...	...	1,070	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,595	...	...	84,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,185	...	...	71,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,995	...	...	1,440	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,123	...	...	78,939	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,419	...	...	65,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,835	...	...	360	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,536	...	...	41,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,649	...	...	34,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,160	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,587	...	...	91,534	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,782	...	...	76,161	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,975	...	...	1,445	...	...
Under $5,000	940	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,050	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,835	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,330	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,085	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,840	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,830	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,840	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,780	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,730	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,060	...	...	165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,725	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,370	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,375	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,125	...	...	200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,980	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,185	...	...	80	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,090	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,980	...	...	1,440	...	...
Under $5,000	990	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,065	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,840	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,425	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,300	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,075	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,130	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,145	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,165	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,960	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,565	...	...	170	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	...	...	135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,760	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,560	...	...	130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,100	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,875	...	...	220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,090	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,065	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,720	...	...	45	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,565	...	...	1,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,132	...	...	84,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,218	...	...	71,424	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,080	...	...	505	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,454	...	...	70,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,846	...	...	60,672	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,840	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,184	...	...	107,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,647	...	...	90,368	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,705	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,346	...	...	57,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,370	...	...	49,792	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,595	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,665	...	...	91,031	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,998	...	...	75,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,070	...	...	535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	130,629	...	...	80,656	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,616	...	...	67,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,980	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	161,740	...	...	112,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,020	...	...	92,532	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,741	...	...	67,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,239	...	...	58,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,615	9,405	10,215	435	240	190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,642	27,706	30,966	36,480	40,352	28,736
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,254	25,645	28,492	31,424	35,098	26,176
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,565	9,395	10,165	430	235	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,080	43,046	45,036	40,323	46,890	32,595
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,427	35,506	37,277	33,604	38,559	27,773
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,335	52,240	56,095	3,350	1,720	1,625
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,900	24,200	26,700	1,775	900	875
In the bottom decile	14,730	7,195	7,530	140	70	70
In the second decile	10,940	5,045	5,895	255	115	140
In the third decile	9,170	4,280	4,890	395	195	195
In the fourth decile	8,275	3,920	4,360	480	255	225
In the fifth decile	7,780	3,755	4,025	500	265	235
In the top half of the distribution	57,435	28,040	29,395	1,575	820	755
In the sixth decile	8,080	3,920	4,155	465	235	230
In the seventh decile	8,425	4,095	4,330	415	230	190
In the eighth decile	9,760	4,710	5,050	330	165	165
In the ninth decile	13,115	6,410	6,705	200	105	100
In the top decile	18,060	8,910	9,145	160	85	75
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,335	52,240	56,095	3,350	1,720	1,625
0 to 17 years	22,325	11,340	10,985	700	365	330
0 to 5 years	8,190	4,185	4,000	300	155	145
18 to 64 years	72,325	34,830	37,500	2,050	1,050	1,000
65 years and over	13,680	6,075	7,605	600	305	295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,880	9,470	10,410	270	125	145
0 to 17 years	4,700	2,395	2,300	45	20	25
0 to 5 years	1,600	820	780	10	0	5
18 to 64 years	12,715	6,065	6,650	140	65	70
65 years and over	2,460	1,010	1,455	90	35	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.4	18.1	18.6	8.1	7.3	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.1	20.9	6.4	5.5	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	19.5	19.6	19.5	3.3	0.0	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	17.6	17.4	17.7	6.8	6.2	7.0
65 years and over (%)	18.0	16.6	19.1	15.0	11.5	20.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	17,200	8,350	8,850	85	40	45
0 to 17 years	3,730	1,890	1,840	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	1,275	655	625	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,675	5,750	5,930	60	30	25
65 years and over	1,795	715	1,080	10	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.9	16.0	15.8	2.5	2.3	2.8
0 to 17 years (%)	16.7	16.7	16.8	2.1	1.4	1.5
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	15.7	15.6	1.7	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.1	16.5	15.8	2.9	2.9	2.5
65 years and over (%)	13.1	11.8	14.2	1.7	0.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,435	52,225	56,210	3,345	1,700	1,655
Official languages	105,775	51,205	54,570	3,345	1,695	1,650
English	105,605	51,140	54,465	950	520	435
French	13,420	5,600	7,825	3,350	1,695	1,655
Non-official languages	38,755	17,930	20,830	150	70	75
Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	40	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,700	17,895	20,805	145	70	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,100	980	1,125	0	0	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	195	70	125	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	45	15	25	0	0	0
Somali	150	55	95	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,935	920	1,015	0	0	10
Amharic	680	300	380	0	0	0
Arabic	875	430	445	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	45	60	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	295	140	155	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	320	145	180	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	320	140	180	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,755	980	1,775	0	0	0
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	60	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	115	30	80	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	115	40	80	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,540	910	1,630	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	45	80	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	80	25	55	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,340	725	615	0	0	0
Kannada	120	70	45	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tamil	760	400	365	0	0	0
Telugu	480	285	200	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	24,835	11,835	12,995	120	55	65
Albanian	400	190	220	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,445	1,525	1,915	0	0	0
Baltic languages	120	45	75	0	0	0
Latvian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,320	1,480	1,845	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Bulgarian	360	185	175	0	0	0
Croatian	190	105	85	0	0	0
Czech	185	80	105	0	0	0
Macedonian	540	255	290	0	0	0
Polish	590	215	375	0	0	0
Russian	785	345	440	0	0	0
Serbian	540	265	270	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Slovak	85	20	70	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	200	65	135	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	80	30	55	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	25	10	20	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,945	940	1,000	15	10	10
Afrikaans	105	55	55	0	0	0
Danish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Dutch	240	100	140	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,435	715	715	15	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Swedish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	3,370	1,610	1,760	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	9,700	4,990	4,715	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	8,670	4,450	4,215	0	0	0
Bengali	4,500	2,385	2,115	0	0	0
Gujarati	640	255	385	0	0	0
Hindi	1,640	850	795	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	20	0	0	0
Marathi	60	35	35	0	0	0
Nepali	265	115	150	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	570	335	235	0	0	0
Sindhi	360	165	200	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Urdu	2,265	1,145	1,120	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,090	575	515	0	0	0
Kurdish	65	35	25	0	0	0
Pashto	130	85	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	935	480	450	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	85	45	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,820	2,985	3,835	105	50	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,190	1,025	1,165	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,000	415	580	0	0	0
Romanian	595	280	315	0	0	0
Spanish	3,415	1,420	1,995	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	535	195	340	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	585	230	350	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	740	360	380	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	90	45	45	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	20	0	15	0	0	0
Swahili	300	165	140	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	210	110	100	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	55	125	0	0	0
American Sign Language	155	40	120	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,840	2,175	2,670	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,745	2,130	2,615	0	0	0
Cantonese	3,035	1,370	1,665	0	0	0
Hakka	110	45	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,800	785	1,015	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	180	80	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	105	45	65	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	85	35	50	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	85	40	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	500	255	240	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkish	475	255	225	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	845	400	450	0	0	0
Estonian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Finnish	100	30	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	645	320	320	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,435	52,225	56,210	3,350	1,695	1,655
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,585	46,970	50,615	3,305	1,665	1,640
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,885	10,475	10,415	705	360	345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,700	36,500	40,195	2,605	1,310	1,295
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,850	5,250	5,600	45	30	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,435	52,225	56,210	3,350	1,695	1,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,730	35,200	36,540	3,275	1,660	1,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	34,655	15,915	18,735	60	35	30
Before 1981	10,305	4,615	5,685	10	10	10
1981 to 1990	4,110	1,780	2,330	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	6,185	2,765	3,420	20	0	10
2001 to 2010	8,495	4,030	4,470	15	10	0
2001 to 2005	3,935	1,845	2,090	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	4,565	2,185	2,380	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,565	2,735	2,825	25	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,050	1,110	940	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	34,655	15,920	18,735	60	40	30
Under 5 years	3,580	1,640	1,935	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	6,070	3,025	3,045	0	0	10
15 to 24 years	6,875	2,895	3,980	20	15	10
25 to 44 years	15,260	7,030	8,225	35	20	20
45 years and over	2,875	1,330	1,545	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	34,655	15,920	18,740	65	35	30
Americas	5,725	2,480	3,250	15	10	10
Brazil	190	95	90	0	0	0
Colombia	95	50	50	10	0	0
El Salvador	70	45	25	0	0	0
Guyana	660	260	400	0	0	0
Haiti	45	15	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	885	385	495	0	0	0
Mexico	190	70	120	0	10	0
Peru	105	40	65	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	745	310	435	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,435	640	795	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,310	565	745	0	0	0
Europe	10,335	4,820	5,510	35	20	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	235	105	130	0	0	0
Croatia	140	90	60	0	0	0
France	215	110	100	25	15	10
Germany	530	250	280	0	0	0
Greece	1,260	555	710	0	0	0
Hungary	420	195	220	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	290	140	155	0	0	0
Italy	815	375	440	0	0	0
Netherlands	155	45	105	0	0	0
Poland	355	125	230	0	0	0
Portugal	285	120	170	0	0	0
Romania	465	225	240	0	0	0
Russian Federation	285	110	180	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	220	120	105	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	35	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,910	1,495	1,415	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,640	735	905	0	0	10
Africa	2,700	1,300	1,390	10	10	0
Algeria	50	35	20	0	0	0
Egypt	125	65	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	550	250	305	0	0	0
Kenya	165	85	80	0	0	0
Morocco	80	35	45	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	60	60	0	0	0
Somalia	125	50	80	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	215	130	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,270	605	660	15	0	10
Asia	15,670	7,200	8,470	0	0	0
Afghanistan	320	175	140	0	0	0
Bangladesh	3,430	1,760	1,670	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,065	905	1,165	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	645	305	340	0	0	0
India	1,425	735	690	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	460	240	220	0	0	0
Iraq	50	25	30	0	0	0
Japan	175	40	135	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	350	135	220	0	0	0
Lebanon	80	45	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,570	785	780	0	0	0
Philippines	2,455	900	1,550	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	520	245	270	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	35	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	130	40	90	0	0	0
Viet Nam	510	200	305	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,405	630	775	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	230	115	110	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,560	2,735	2,830	25	15	15
Americas	605	315	290	0	0	0
Brazil	60	25	30	0	0	0
Colombia	45	30	15	0	0	10
Cuba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	60	30	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	95	75	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	190	90	95	0	0	0
Europe	845	435	405	10	10	0
France	45	35	15	10	10	0
Germany	40	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	30	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	35	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	30	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	75	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	420	190	230	0	0	0
Africa	555	280	280	10	10	0
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	65	35	30	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	15	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	55	20	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	140	75	60	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	25	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	150	70	85	0	0	0
Asia	3,540	1,690	1,850	0	0	0
Afghanistan	85	45	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	1,145	560	585	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	220	105	115	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	535	305	225	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	20	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	170	70	100	0	0	0
Pakistan	355	165	195	0	0	0
Philippines	575	240	330	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	40	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	55	35	25	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	30	50	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,440	52,225	56,210	3,350	1,695	1,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	37,690	17,575	20,120	75	45	30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30,270	15,000	15,265	75	30	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,480	19,655	20,825	3,200	1,625	1,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	24,840	11,510	13,330	55	30	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	12,555	6,075	6,480	45	20	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,735	3,250	2,480	20	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,820	2,820	4,005	20	0	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,090	3,315	4,770	15	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,860	1,970	1,890	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	325	150	180	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,440	52,225	56,210	3,350	1,695	1,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,055	970	1,085	35	15	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,950	930	1,015	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,415	705	705	20	10	10
Métis	530	215	310	15	10	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	40	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	106,375	51,255	55,125	3,315	1,675	1,640
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,435	52,225	56,210	3,350	1,695	1,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	780	370	415	15	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	107,655	51,860	55,795	3,335	1,690	1,645
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,435	52,225	56,215	3,345	1,695	1,650
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	375	190	185	30	10	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	375	195	185	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	325	165	160	20	10	10
Métis single ancestry	45	25	25	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,740	1,270	1,475	120	35	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,660	1,250	1,415	120	35	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,130	1,035	1,095	100	35	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	515	205	310	15	10	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	25	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105,315	50,765	54,550	3,200	1,650	1,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,435	52,225	56,210	3,345	1,700	1,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,415	17,160	19,255	55	20	30
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	11,820	6,105	5,715	10	0	10
Chinese	6,155	2,825	3,330	0	0	0
Black	7,130	3,320	3,810	20	10	15
Filipino	3,455	1,390	2,070	0	0	0
Latin American	1,490	700	790	15	10	10
Arab	680	355	325	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	765	290	475	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	985	500	480	0	0	0
Korean	725	315	415	0	0	0
Japanese	740	320	420	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	925	425	500	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,545	615	925	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,020	35,065	36,955	3,295	1,675	1,620
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,435	52,225	56,210	3,350	1,695	1,655
North American Aboriginal origins	3,115	1,460	1,655	145	45	105
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,540	1,220	1,320	125	40	80
Inuit	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis	650	250	400	30	10	20
Other North American origins	22,650	11,090	11,560	2,635	1,315	1,315
Acadian	170	70	100	30	10	10
American	1,615	770	845	10	0	0
Canadian	21,315	10,500	10,810	2,570	1,280	1,290
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	170	70	95	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	35	60	40	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	70,795	34,165	36,625	1,095	560	530
British Isles origins	46,470	22,640	23,835	160	90	70
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	25	15	15	0	0	0
English	26,250	12,650	13,610	20	10	10
Irish	21,535	10,275	11,265	110	65	45
Manx	35	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish	20,520	9,960	10,560	50	20	35
Welsh	2,450	1,095	1,355	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,865	1,850	2,015	15	10	10
French origins	9,410	4,410	5,000	935	470	465
Alsatian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,400	4,410	4,990	920	470	460
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,080	6,215	6,865	90	25	60
Austrian	990	480	515	15	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	345	185	165	10	0	10
Dutch	3,100	1,440	1,665	20	10	20
Flemish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	9,160	4,400	4,760	65	25	40
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	510	245	260	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	45	25	25	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,025	1,440	1,585	20	0	15
Danish	620	285	335	0	0	0
Finnish	695	315	380	0	0	0
Icelandic	210	110	105	0	0	0
Norwegian	720	350	375	15	0	10
Swedish	895	435	465	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	80	80	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	11,930	5,610	6,320	25	10	15
Bulgarian	415	200	215	0	0	0
Byelorussian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Czech	435	205	225	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	30	50	0	0	0
Estonian	300	145	150	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,655	845	805	0	0	0
Latvian	380	190	190	0	0	0
Lithuanian	330	140	190	0	0	0
Moldovan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Polish	3,845	1,660	2,185	20	10	15
Romanian	965	460	505	0	0	0
Russian	2,200	1,040	1,155	0	0	0
Slovak	260	120	140	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,995	1,395	1,595	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	195	95	95	0	0	0
Southern European origins	17,550	8,375	9,170	40	20	15
Albanian	465	215	250	0	0	0
Bosnian	160	80	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	475	225	245	0	0	0
Cypriot	75	25	50	0	0	0
Greek	4,585	2,245	2,345	10	10	0
Italian	6,760	3,385	3,375	20	10	0
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	920	460	460	0	0	0
Maltese	235	125	110	0	0	0
Montenegrin	35	10	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,145	915	1,240	0	0	0
Serbian	685	380	305	0	0	0
Sicilian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Slovenian	230	125	105	0	0	0
Spanish	2,110	900	1,210	15	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	80	85	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,195	650	545	0	10	0
Basque	40	20	20	0	10	0
Jewish	890	490	405	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	260	135	120	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	5,115	2,305	2,815	10	0	0
Antiguan	65	30	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	475	230	245	0	0	0
Bermudan	60	30	35	0	0	0
Carib	75	25	50	0	0	0
Cuban	165	70	95	0	0	0
Dominican	95	35	55	0	0	0
Grenadian	255	120	140	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	100	40	55	0	10	0
Jamaican	2,320	1,125	1,200	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	10	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	805	340	465	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	140	70	75	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	720	290	435	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	225	75	155	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,090	1,340	1,750	25	10	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	145	55	95	0	0	0
Arawak	35	15	15	0	0	0
Argentinian	85	25	60	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	270	135	135	0	0	0
Chilean	120	45	75	0	0	0
Colombian	200	100	100	10	0	0
Costa Rican	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Guatemalan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	955	365	590	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Honduran	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	395	145	250	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	70	40	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	125	90	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	205	75	130	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	95	65	25	0	0	0
African origins	4,845	2,285	2,555	35	10	20
Central and West African origins	730	385	345	20	10	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	120	65	50	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	130	70	65	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Guinean	80	40	35	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	15	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	165	100	65	0	0	0
Peulh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	20	30	0	0	0
North African origins	600	290	310	10	0	10
Algerian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egyptian	285	140	150	0	0	0
Libyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	125	70	60	0	0	0
Sudanese	70	30	45	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	30	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,135	1,005	1,125	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	315	130	180	0	0	0
Ethiopian	830	375	455	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenyan	130	60	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	280	110	170	0	0	0
South African	250	160	100	0	0	0
Tanzanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Tigrian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	120	50	75	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,540	675	865	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	260	95	165	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,305	590	710	0	0	0
Asian origins	28,500	13,535	14,970	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,405	1,745	1,665	10	0	10
Afghan	525	285	245	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	95	110	0	0	0
Armenian	180	100	80	0	0	0
Assyrian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	780	415	365	0	0	0
Iraqi	145	55	90	0	0	0
Israeli	55	35	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	80	55	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	360	155	205	0	0	0
Palestinian	105	70	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	165	75	90	0	0	10
Tajik	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tatar	35	25	0	0	0	0
Turk	575	315	260	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	60	35	25	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	120	45	75	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,155	6,195	5,965	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	2,630	1,380	1,250	0	0	0
Bengali	1,025	580	450	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	5,525	2,720	2,810	0	0	0
Goan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	255	115	135	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,505	750	755	0	0	0
Punjabi	110	80	30	0	0	0
Sinhalese	45	10	40	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	545	270	270	0	0	0
Tamil	250	140	120	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,030	545	485	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	13,270	5,730	7,545	0	0	0
Burmese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	7,385	3,340	4,045	0	0	0
Filipino	3,875	1,560	2,320	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	140	45	95	0	0	0
Japanese	905	365	540	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	785	335	450	0	0	0
Laotian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Thai	115	40	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	95	30	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	615	260	365	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	105	45	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	190	100	90	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	190	100	95	0	0	0
Oceania origins	410	225	190	0	0	0
Australian	285	155	130	0	0	0
New Zealander	105	60	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,995	...	...	1,440	...	...
Owner	25,590	...	...	1,245	...	...
Renter	20,405	...	...	200	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,995	...	...	1,445	...	...
Condominium	4,175	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	41,820	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,990	...	...	1,440	...	...
No bedrooms	1,150	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	11,410	...	...	115	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,225	...	...	505	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,955	...	...	490	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,245	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,995	...	...	1,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,130	...	...	300	...	...
5 rooms	6,540	...	...	250	...	...
6 rooms	6,280	...	...	215	...	...
7 rooms	5,685	...	...	240	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,365	...	...	445	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,995	...	...	1,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,025	...	...	1,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,965	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,995	...	...	1,445	...	...
Suitable	41,230	...	...	1,435	...	...
Not suitable	4,765	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,995	...	...	1,440	...	...
1960 or before	27,135	...	...	365	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,895	...	...	365	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,195	...	...	145	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,580	...	...	140	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,435	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	875	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	885	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,995	...	...	1,440	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,625	...	...	1,320	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,370	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,995	...	...	1,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,095	...	...	825	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,785	...	...	605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,115	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,990	...	...	1,440	...	...
15 to 24 years	800	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,975	...	...	215	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,680	...	...	245	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,900	...	...	250	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,405	...	...	340	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,400	...	...	250	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,670	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	1,165	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,950	...	...	1,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,000	...	...	1,215	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,945	...	...	205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,565	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,590	...	...	1,220	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.1	...	...	67.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.2	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,631	...	...	965	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,784	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	700,013	...	...	224,358	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	772,642	...	...	243,856	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	200	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.8	...	...	32.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,020	...	...	673	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	681	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,245	42,515	46,730	2,760	1,420	1,340
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,820	6,255	6,565	420	230	190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,530	10,385	10,145	540	255	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,895	25,880	30,020	1,800	935	865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,590	2,355	1,230	725	510	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,090	1,210	880	560	380	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,505	1,145	350	165	135	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,565	6,810	8,750	515	205	305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,185	870	1,315	80	40	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,560	15,840	18,720	480	180	300
Bachelor's degree	21,810	9,945	11,870	330	110	215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,200	950	1,250	45	10	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	605	270	340	15	10	0
Master's degree	8,655	3,930	4,720	70	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,290	755	540	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,340	30,760	33,580	1,880	940	940
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,145	2,710	2,435	120	60	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,470	5,760	365	175	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,965	21,580	25,385	1,395	705	695
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,570	1,695	875	565	390	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,485	885	600	450	295	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,085	810	275	115	100	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,600	5,550	7,050	405	175	230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,655	695	965	45	20	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30,140	13,645	16,495	380	120	265
Bachelor's degree	18,835	8,605	10,230	270	80	190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,920	825	1,095	25	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	185	305	10	0	10
Master's degree	7,815	3,445	4,365	55	15	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,075	575	500	25	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,245	42,520	46,730	2,760	1,420	1,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,350	16,640	16,710	960	485	475
Education	3,270	775	2,500	235	65	165
13. Education	3,270	775	2,495	235	70	165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,710	2,255	2,455	45	10	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	640	450	185	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	4,075	1,805	2,270	35	10	30
Humanities	5,240	1,940	3,305	60	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	515	110	405	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,995	685	1,310	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,090	345	745	35	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	25	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	450	270	180	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	70	105	0	0	0
54. History	810	420	390	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	175	20	155	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,185	3,810	6,375	135	30	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	135	10	125	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,560	660	900	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,220	150	1,075	55	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	1,555	675	875	25	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	205	50	155	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,465	390	1,075	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	4,035	1,875	2,160	15	15	10
Business, management and public administration	11,835	5,520	6,310	310	65	250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,175	255	915	30	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,645	5,255	5,385	285	55	230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,520	1,180	1,340	65	40	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,235	465	765	15	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	465	205	265	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	705	485	220	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	10	55	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,925	1,885	1,045	45	25	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,160	1,475	685	30	25	10
25. Library science	225	50	175	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	465	295	170	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	65	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,820	5,745	1,075	480	445	40
04. Architecture and related services	905	540	365	0	0	10
14. Engineering	2,385	1,910	475	40	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,170	1,055	115	85	75	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,115	1,090	25	85	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	835	790	50	165	165	0
48. Precision production	410	365	50	100	85	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	645	315	330	90	65	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	170	165	55	40	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	145	165	30	25	10
Health and related fields	5,655	1,395	4,255	200	45	150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	705	330	375	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,745	980	3,765	185	40	150
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	85	115	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,080	1,055	1,025	135	105	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,490	630	855	60	35	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	390	245	145	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	170	20	65	50	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,340	30,760	33,585	1,885	940	945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,375	9,180	8,195	480	235	250
Education	2,575	600	1,975	155	35	125
13. Education	2,575	600	1,970	155	35	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,050	1,970	2,080	30	0	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	575	410	160	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,480	1,555	1,925	30	0	25
Humanities	4,355	1,580	2,780	50	25	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	425	75	350	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,675	560	1,115	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	915	310	600	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	15	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	370	225	145	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	40	75	0	0	0
54. History	690	350	340	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	145	10	135	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,745	3,205	5,540	110	25	85
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	110	0	100	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,405	585	825	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	990	110	875	40	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	1,430	600	825	25	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	155	50	110	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,205	290	920	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	3,455	1,570	1,885	15	0	0
Business, management and public administration	10,270	4,840	5,430	230	50	180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	975	215	755	25	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,275	4,615	4,665	200	35	160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,185	1,010	1,170	45	35	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,115	425	690	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	390	170	220	15	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	580	390	195	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	10	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,605	1,690	915	45	25	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,960	1,340	615	30	20	0
25. Library science	190	40	145	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	390	245	145	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	60	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,370	4,415	955	405	365	35
04. Architecture and related services	745	415	340	10	0	10
14. Engineering	2,035	1,595	435	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	790	75	80	70	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	800	775	25	75	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	645	600	45	130	125	0
48. Precision production	280	240	40	85	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	280	275	85	55	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	145	130	50	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	130	155	30	20	10
Health and related fields	4,560	1,135	3,420	155	35	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	610	270	340	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,790	810	2,980	145	30	115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	60	100	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,680	850	830	90	55	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,170	490	675	45	25	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	195	130	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	155	20	35	30	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,245	42,515	46,730	2,760	1,420	1,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,350	16,640	16,710	960	485	475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,900	25,880	30,020	1,800	935	865
Location of study inside Canada	42,515	19,550	22,970	1,770	910	860
Same as province or territory of residence	37,915	17,435	20,475	1,745	900	845
Different than province or territory of residence	4,600	2,105	2,495	30	15	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,385	6,335	7,050	30	25	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,885	910	975	0	0	0
Philippines	1,220	360	860	0	0	0
India	965	545	420	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,540	805	735	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	480	210	275	0	0	0
France	190	115	75	15	20	0
Other	7,100	3,385	3,720	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,340	30,760	33,585	1,880	940	940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,375	9,180	8,195	485	235	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,970	21,580	25,390	1,400	710	690
Location of study inside Canada	35,730	16,265	19,465	1,375	685	685
Same as province or territory of residence	31,775	14,435	17,340	1,355	680	675
Different than province or territory of residence	3,955	1,825	2,125	15	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,235	5,320	5,920	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,600	775	825	0	0	0
Philippines	1,025	320	710	0	0	0
India	815	455	360	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,140	605	535	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	375	145	225	0	0	0
France	175	100	75	15	15	0
Other	6,100	2,915	3,190	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,250	42,515	46,725	2,760	1,415	1,345
In the labour force	60,680	30,585	30,100	1,720	925	795
Employed	55,840	28,105	27,725	1,630	860	775
Unemployed	4,845	2,475	2,370	90	65	25
Not in the labour force	28,565	11,935	16,625	1,040	490	545
Participation rate	68.0	71.9	64.4	62.3	65.4	59.1
Employment rate	62.6	66.1	59.3	59.1	60.8	57.6
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.1	7.9	5.2	7.0	3.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,245	42,515	46,730	2,760	1,420	1,340
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,440	11,560	15,885	910	440	475
Worked	61,800	30,960	30,840	1,850	980	870
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,745	17,090	14,650	925	495	425
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,060	13,875	16,190	925	480	445
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.2	41.9	43.5	43.7	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	60,685	30,580	30,100	1,720	925	795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,745	820	930	20	20	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,935	29,765	29,170	1,700	900	795
Employee	50,770	25,160	25,610	1,510	795	715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,165	4,600	3,560	185	110	75
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	60,685	30,585	30,100	1,720	920	795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,745	820	925	25	20	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,935	29,765	29,170	1,695	905	790
0 Management occupations	8,285	4,680	3,605	170	105	65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,210	3,700	6,515	240	40	195
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,580	3,430	1,150	100	65	35
3 Health occupations	2,945	795	2,145	115	25	95
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,280	3,020	6,255	225	75	150
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,860	2,515	2,345	55	10	50
6 Sales and service occupations	13,135	6,725	6,405	340	155	185
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,190	3,920	270	345	335	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	240	70	25	20	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,150	730	420	90	75	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60,680	30,585	30,095	1,720	925	795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,750	825	930	20	15	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,935	29,760	29,170	1,700	900	790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	55	65	70	55	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	90	35	10	10	0
22 Utilities	235	145	85	10	10	0
23 Construction	2,790	2,495	295	130	120	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,465	1,615	850	225	180	45
41 Wholesale trade	1,465	980	485	65	45	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,445	2,765	2,680	225	110	115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,990	1,515	475	65	50	15
51 Information and cultural industries	3,670	2,090	1,580	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	4,885	2,440	2,450	40	0	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,495	790	705	20	20	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,590	4,190	3,400	115	40	75
55 Management of companies and enterprises	150	40	115	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,015	1,720	1,290	45	35	15
61 Educational services	5,750	1,960	3,795	120	35	85
62 Health care and social assistance	5,870	1,360	4,515	220	45	180
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,985	1,010	975	30	0	25
72 Accommodation and food services	4,240	2,130	2,115	110	45	70
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,615	985	1,625	70	55	20
91 Public administration	3,035	1,390	1,650	125	70	60
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,840	28,110	27,730	1,630	860	775
Worked at home	5,065	2,485	2,575	130	50	80
Worked outside Canada	245	165	80	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,855	4,010	1,845	140	105	35
Worked at usual place	44,670	21,445	23,225	1,355	700	655
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,670	21,445	23,225	1,360	705	655
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,160	18,485	21,680	130	85	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	635	325	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,425	2,910	1,510	595	295	300
Commute to a different province or territory	80	50	30	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50,525	25,450	25,070	1,495	805	690
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,790	12,590	9,205	1,385	755	635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,055	665	1,395	65	25	40
Public transit	21,610	9,565	12,045	0	0	10
Walked	2,615	1,080	1,535	30	20	10
Bicycle	1,860	1,260	605	0	0	0
Other method	595	295	295	15	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50,525	25,455	25,070	1,500	805	690
Less than 15 minutes	5,125	2,360	2,770	485	245	240
15 to 29 minutes	12,190	6,145	6,045	415	255	155
30 to 44 minutes	16,150	8,115	8,035	380	230	150
45 to 59 minutes	9,970	4,950	5,020	125	25	95
60 minutes and over	7,090	3,890	3,195	90	35	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50,525	25,455	25,070	1,495	810	690
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,925	1,320	605	120	105	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,210	3,790	2,420	390	240	150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,690	6,430	7,260	460	200	260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,340	6,460	7,880	250	130	120
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,335	3,455	3,875	80	15	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,030	3,990	3,040	200	120	80
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,840	31,990	31,845	1,885	1,000	890
Single responses	62,825	31,560	31,265	1,840	970	865
Official languages	62,185	31,225	30,955	1,840	970	865
English	61,765	31,110	30,655	20	15	10
French	420	115	305	1,815	955	865
Non-official languages	640	340	305	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	640	340	300	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	115	115	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bengali	40	10	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	30	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	150	115	0	0	0
Chinese languages	265	150	115	0	0	0
Cantonese	185	105	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,015	430	585	50	25	20
English and French	375	145	235	50	30	25
English and non-official language	620	275	340	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,835	31,990	31,845	1,885	995	890
None	60,155	30,365	29,790	1,575	805	770
English	515	200	320	295	180	115
French	1,475	605	865	10	10	0
Non-official language	1,565	755	810	10	0	10
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,550	755	800	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	110	60	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,150	51,565	55,590	3,320	1,690	1,625
Non-movers	94,475	45,390	49,090	3,100	1,580	1,520
Movers	12,675	6,180	6,495	220	110	110
Non-migrants	9,145	4,375	4,770	95	45	45
Migrants	3,530	1,805	1,725	125	65	65
Internal migrants	1,700	845	860	125	60	65
Intraprovincial migrants	1,270	630	645	120	55	65
Interprovincial migrants	430	220	215	10	10	0
External migrants	1,825	955	870	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,520	48,660	52,855	3,070	1,580	1,490
Non-movers	63,845	30,225	33,615	2,120	1,090	1,030
Movers	37,670	18,440	19,235	950	490	460
Non-migrants	25,775	12,375	13,395	360	165	195
Migrants	11,900	6,055	5,840	590	325	260
Internal migrants	5,450	2,810	2,645	570	315	255
Intraprovincial migrants	3,930	2,025	1,905	565	305	255
Interprovincial migrants	1,520	780	740	10	10	0
External migrants	6,450	3,255	3,200	20	15	10