Census Profile, 2016 Census
Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Beaches--East York Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Chapleau, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,468	...	...	1,964	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,084	...	...	2,116	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	-7.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,849	...	...	1,022	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,977	...	...	869	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6,579.8	...	...	138.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16.64	...	...	14.22	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,470	52,745	56,720	1,965	980	985
0 to 14 years	19,185	9,735	9,455	300	160	145
0 to 4 years	6,895	3,540	3,355	95	45	45
5 to 9 years	6,550	3,245	3,305	105	55	50
10 to 14 years	5,740	2,950	2,795	105	55	50
15 to 64 years	75,950	36,715	39,230	1,275	635	635
15 to 19 years	5,385	2,700	2,680	110	45	65
20 to 24 years	5,760	2,915	2,850	100	45	55
25 to 29 years	6,365	3,090	3,275	100	50	45
30 to 34 years	8,145	3,815	4,335	110	60	50
35 to 39 years	8,960	4,240	4,720	105	45	60
40 to 44 years	8,760	4,220	4,540	115	50	65
45 to 49 years	8,845	4,325	4,515	115	55	55
50 to 54 years	8,945	4,360	4,585	175	100	75
55 to 59 years	8,070	3,900	4,175	190	95	95
60 to 64 years	6,710	3,165	3,550	150	80	75
65 years and over	14,335	6,295	8,035	390	185	205
65 to 69 years	5,085	2,440	2,645	125	65	60
70 to 74 years	3,300	1,525	1,780	80	40	40
75 to 79 years	2,380	1,020	1,365	75	30	40
80 to 84 years	1,735	720	1,010	65	30	30
85 years and over	1,835	605	1,225	55	20	30
85 to 89 years	1,155	415	735	35	15	20
90 to 94 years	545	155	390	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	105	30	75	0	0	0
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.5	16.7	15.3	16.3	14.7
15 to 64 years	69.4	69.6	69.2	64.9	64.8	64.5
65 years and over	13.1	11.9	14.2	19.8	18.9	20.8
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.2	2.8	2.0	3.0
Average age of the population	39.8	38.9	40.6	44.0	43.8	44.2
Median age of the population	40.5	39.9	41.1	47.2	47.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,975	...	...	870	...	...
Single-detached house	12,815	...	...	615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	11,710	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,450	...	...	245	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,595	...	...	65	...	...
Row house	1,700	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,265	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,765	...	...	110	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,975	...	...	870	...	...
1 person	14,860	...	...	265	...	...
2 persons	13,800	...	...	345	...	...
3 persons	7,555	...	...	105	...	...
4 persons	6,840	...	...	110	...	...
5 or more persons	2,915	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,335	...	...	1,930	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	90,280	43,015	47,265	1,665	820	845
Married or living common law	48,425	24,270	24,155	1,050	530	525
Married	39,955	19,970	19,980	785	390	390
Living common law	8,470	4,290	4,175	265	135	130
Not married and not living common law	41,855	18,745	23,105	615	295	320
Never married	28,210	14,290	13,915	375	200	175
Separated	2,955	1,165	1,790	55	30	25
Divorced	6,625	2,460	4,170	60	30	35
Widowed	4,065	830	3,230	125	40	85
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,610	...	...	590	...	...
2 persons	13,725	...	...	340	...	...
3 persons	7,315	...	...	105	...	...
4 persons	6,575	...	...	110	...	...
5 or more persons	1,990	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,610	...	...	590	...	...
Total couple families	23,565	...	...	515	...	...
Married couples	19,330	...	...	385	...	...
Common-law couples	4,235	...	...	135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,045	...	...	75	...	...
Female parent	5,065	...	...	60	...	...
Male parent	975	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,565	...	...	515	...	...
Couples without children	9,780	...	...	300	...	...
Couples with children	13,780	...	...	215	...	...
1 child	5,700	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	6,195	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	1,885	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,045	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	3,945	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	1,615	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	485	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,175	10,470	11,700	330	185	150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,975	...	...	870	...	...
One-census-family households	28,215	...	...	565	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,270	...	...	295	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,945	...	...	275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	685	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,080	...	...	295	...	...
One-person households	14,860	...	...	265	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,220	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,700	52,385	56,315	1,940	975	965
English only	93,050	45,840	47,210	905	460	440
French only	120	50	75	90	40	45
English and French	13,120	5,600	7,520	930	465	465
Neither English nor French	2,405	895	1,515	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,700	52,380	56,315	1,940	975	970
English	103,350	50,135	53,215	1,270	630	640
French	2,250	1,015	1,235	650	335	320
English and French	740	360	380	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	2,370	875	1,490	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,610	1,190	1,420	655	330	320
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.3	2.5	33.8	33.8	33.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,700	52,385	56,315	1,935	970	965
Single responses	105,405	50,835	54,575	1,895	955	940
Official languages	75,880	37,140	38,740	1,835	930	905
English	73,755	36,185	37,575	1,170	590	580
French	2,120	955	1,170	660	340	325
Non-official languages	29,535	13,695	15,835	60	25	35
Aboriginal languages	45	20	30	10	10	5
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,490	13,675	15,805	50	20	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,555	770	785	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	40	20	15	0	0	0
Somali	95	40	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,420	705	710	15	5	5
Amharic	515	225	290	0	0	0
Arabic	515	295	215	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	20	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	265	115	145	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	295	125	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	125	160	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,095	740	1,355	5	5	5
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	25	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	45	90	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,760	620	1,140	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	5	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	980	495	485	0	0	0
Kannada	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	625	315	310	0	0	0
Telugu	265	145	125	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,165	8,735	9,430	25	10	15
Albanian	340	175	165	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,905	1,260	1,650	5	0	0
Baltic languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Latvian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,780	1,200	1,580	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	310	145	170	0	0	0
Croatian	170	75	100	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	395	180	215	0	0	0
Polish	435	185	255	5	5	0
Russian	510	195	315	0	0	0
Serbian	455	215	240	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Slovak	55	15	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	60	95	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,145	505	640	10	5	5
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	55	20	40	0	0	0
Dutch	180	75	100	0	5	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	785	350	440	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	55	20	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	2,055	1,020	1,035	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,785	3,975	3,810	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	6,795	3,450	3,335	0	0	5
Bengali	3,595	1,840	1,750	0	0	0
Gujarati	390	175	215	0	0	0
Hindi	380	205	175	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Nepali	245	125	115	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	185	160	0	0	5
Sindhi	260	115	150	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,420	720	700	0	0	0
Iranian languages	940	495	450	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pashto	75	50	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	815	420	395	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,850	1,770	2,080	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,225	575	650	5	0	5
Portuguese	660	290	370	5	5	0
Romanian	455	210	240	0	0	0
Spanish	1,505	680	825	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	320	105	215	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Korean	515	205	305	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	295	140	160	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	60	25	35	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	25	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,155	1,835	2,320	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,060	1,790	2,270	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,620	1,190	1,430	0	0	0
Hakka	65	25	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,085	450	635	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	35	55	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	175	75	95	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	315	170	145	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	280	150	125	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	625	280	345	5	0	5
Estonian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	50	5	5	5
Hungarian	430	200	225	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,295	1,555	1,740	45	15	25
English and French	465	225	245	35	15	20
English and non-official language	2,630	1,235	1,390	5	5	0
French and non-official language	130	65	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	30	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,700	52,380	56,315	1,940	970	965
Single responses	102,115	49,265	52,850	1,890	950	940
Official languages	87,035	42,160	44,880	1,875	940	930
English	85,990	41,710	44,280	1,480	750	730
French	1,045	450	595	390	195	195
Non-official languages	15,080	7,105	7,975	15	5	10
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,070	7,100	7,965	15	5	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	850	400	450	10	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	805	380	425	10	5	5
Amharic	325	140	185	0	0	0
Arabic	270	145	120	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	165	70	95	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	75	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	900	365	535	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	795	325	465	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	580	290	295	0	0	0
Kannada	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	395	190	205	0	0	0
Telugu	150	75	70	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,025	4,360	4,665	5	5	5
Albanian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,205	550	655	0	0	0
Baltic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,175	535	640	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	185	85	100	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	170	75	95	0	0	0
Polish	105	45	55	0	0	0
Russian	250	110	135	0	0	0
Serbian	260	120	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	70	80	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	15	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	35	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	820	395	425	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,115	2,540	2,575	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,570	2,270	2,295	0	0	0
Bengali	2,620	1,295	1,320	0	0	0
Gujarati	250	100	145	0	0	0
Hindi	190	100	90	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	165	90	80	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	95	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	160	75	85	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	965	495	470	0	0	0
Iranian languages	520	255	260	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	55	35	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	440	210	225	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,560	715	845	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	430	185	245	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	115	135	0	0	0
Romanian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Spanish	655	305	345	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	160	65	95	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Korean	300	130	170	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,500	1,135	1,360	5	0	0
Chinese languages	2,450	1,110	1,340	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,535	700	840	0	0	0
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	730	330	400	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	170	95	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	105	120	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,585	3,115	3,465	50	20	25
English and French	355	175	180	45	20	25
English and non-official language	5,995	2,840	3,155	5	5	0
French and non-official language	75	30	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	160	75	90	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,700	52,380	56,315	1,940	970	970
None	90,315	43,790	46,520	1,465	740	730
English	6,550	3,190	3,365	180	85	95
French	1,850	770	1,075	280	145	135
Non-official language	9,640	4,470	5,165	15	5	5
Aboriginal	35	20	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	9,605	4,450	5,155	5	0	5
English and French	50	20	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	140	60	80	0	0	0
French and non-official language	160	75	90	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,215	42,535	46,680	1,630	805	825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,240	40,640	44,595	1,590	800	790
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,904	38,363	32,203	36,816	55,398	24,341
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,250	40,645	44,605	1,590	800	790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,803	34,475	29,737	33,429	47,616	22,490
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,250	35,965	38,285	1,415	730	690
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,585	42,078	33,628	35,029	54,336	20,608
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,305	26,540	33,765	1,115	490	625
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,053	1,312	4,528	8,240	8,768	7,323
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,875	31,690	32,185	1,135	600	535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,641	43,234	36,302	35,413	54,336	21,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,245	42,515	46,730	1,655	825	835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,320	40,620	44,700	1,590	805	785
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,130	63,737	49,219	44,022	54,029	33,811
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,335	40,625	44,710	1,590	805	790
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,423	49,165	40,114	37,625	45,707	29,378
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,240	35,850	38,385	1,410	720	690
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,889	67,843	50,526	41,863	53,160	30,088
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,400	26,585	33,815	1,145	510	630
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,907	5,886	7,711	9,718	10,218	9,313
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,870	31,610	32,260	1,100	605	500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,214	67,531	51,066	41,931	50,027	32,103
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,250	42,520	46,730	1,655	825	835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,930	16,580	14,350	460	285	180
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,880	68,779	63,312	58,118	61,006	52,011
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	84,461	92,371	75,322	58,964	63,183	52,262
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.3	94.0	88.1	85.4	89.4	78.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.0	82.2	75.2	67.5	71.1	61.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.7	6.0	11.9	15.0	11.0	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,215	42,535	46,680	1,630	810	825
Without total income	3,975	1,895	2,085	45	10	30
With total income	85,240	40,640	44,595	1,590	800	790
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.5	95.5	97.5	98.8	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,470	6,415	7,050	200	55	150
$10,000 to $19,999	14,750	6,425	8,330	245	70	170
$20,000 to $29,999	10,385	4,520	5,860	225	90	135
$30,000 to $39,999	7,760	3,490	4,275	165	65	100
$40,000 to $49,999	6,720	3,085	3,635	140	60	80
$50,000 to $59,999	5,670	2,645	3,025	170	115	60
$60,000 to $69,999	4,775	2,280	2,495	140	115	30
$70,000 to $79,999	3,980	1,935	2,045	90	70	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,405	1,695	1,710	60	45	15
$90,000 to $99,999	3,185	1,570	1,610	55	35	20
$100,000 and over	11,120	6,570	4,550	90	75	15
$100,000 to $149,999	6,575	3,625	2,950	85	70	10
$150,000 and over	4,545	2,945	1,605	15	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,215	42,535	46,680	1,630	810	825
Without after-tax income	3,965	1,890	2,075	40	10	35
With after-tax income	85,250	40,645	44,605	1,590	800	795
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.6	95.6	97.5	98.8	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,725	6,520	7,205	210	55	155
$10,000 to $19,999	15,295	6,715	8,580	265	85	185
$20,000 to $29,999	11,850	5,160	6,690	255	100	155
$30,000 to $39,999	9,165	4,190	4,980	170	75	100
$40,000 to $49,999	8,085	3,725	4,355	215	125	95
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,110	3,385	195	155	40
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,525	2,595	105	80	25
$70,000 to $79,999	4,395	2,215	2,180	80	55	25
$80,000 and over	11,125	6,490	4,635	90	75	15
$80,000 to $89,999	3,225	1,630	1,590	45	35	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,960	1,120	835	30	30	0
$100,000 and over	5,940	3,735	2,205	15	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,215	42,535	46,680	1,630	810	820
Without employment income	25,340	10,850	14,495	495	205	290
With employment income	63,875	31,690	32,185	1,135	600	535
Percentage with employment income	71.6	74.5	68.9	69.6	74.1	65.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,915	3,760	4,160	165	70	95
$5,000 to $9,999	4,790	2,225	2,570	95	30	60
$10,000 to $19,999	7,810	3,610	4,200	145	50	100
$20,000 to $29,999	6,215	2,905	3,310	105	35	75
$30,000 to $39,999	5,380	2,570	2,810	95	35	60
$40,000 to $49,999	5,000	2,330	2,665	85	45	40
$50,000 to $59,999	4,435	2,150	2,285	120	85	35
$60,000 to $69,999	3,770	1,830	1,935	100	80	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	1,645	1,645	60	45	15
$80,000 and over	15,260	8,665	6,595	155	125	35
$80,000 to $89,999	2,845	1,455	1,385	50	35	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,910	1,410	1,500	45	30	20
$100,000 and over	9,510	5,800	3,710	65	60	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,975	...	...	870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,829	...	...	72,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,022	...	...	61,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,860	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,661	...	...	31,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,539	...	...	28,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,115	...	...	605	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,595	...	...	88,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,185	...	...	78,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,995	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,123	...	...	80,594	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,419	...	...	68,883	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,835	...	...	255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,536	...	...	40,909	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,649	...	...	35,663	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,160	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,587	...	...	96,813	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,782	...	...	82,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,975	...	...	870	...	...
Under $5,000	940	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,050	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,835	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,330	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,085	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,840	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,830	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,840	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,780	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,730	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,060	...	...	65	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,725	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,370	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,375	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,125	...	...	110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,980	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,185	...	...	65	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,090	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,980	...	...	870	...	...
Under $5,000	990	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,065	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,840	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,425	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,300	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,075	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,130	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,145	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,165	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,960	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,565	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,760	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,560	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,100	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,875	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,090	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,065	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,720	...	...	35	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,565	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,132	...	...	88,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,218	...	...	78,144	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,080	...	...	290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,454	...	...	81,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,846	...	...	70,912	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,840	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,184	...	...	119,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,647	...	...	102,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,705	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,346	...	...	48,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,370	...	...	44,160	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,595	...	...	590	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,665	...	...	97,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,998	...	...	83,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,070	...	...	290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	130,629	...	...	90,677	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,616	...	...	77,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,980	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	161,740	...	...	117,290	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,020	...	...	98,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,741	...	...	51,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,239	...	...	46,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,615	9,405	10,215	300	170	140
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,642	27,706	30,966	32,320	45,184	26,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,254	25,645	28,492	29,568	39,424	25,216
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,565	9,395	10,165	310	180	125
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,080	43,046	45,036	39,989	44,823	33,174
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,427	35,506	37,277	35,073	38,641	30,041
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,335	52,240	56,095	1,930	965	965
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,900	24,200	26,700	870	410	465
In the bottom decile	14,730	7,195	7,530	150	70	80
In the second decile	10,940	5,045	5,895	155	70	85
In the third decile	9,170	4,280	4,890	170	75	90
In the fourth decile	8,275	3,920	4,360	165	75	90
In the fifth decile	7,780	3,755	4,025	230	120	110
In the top half of the distribution	57,435	28,040	29,395	1,055	555	505
In the sixth decile	8,080	3,920	4,155	235	120	120
In the seventh decile	8,425	4,095	4,330	215	120	100
In the eighth decile	9,760	4,710	5,050	255	130	120
In the ninth decile	13,115	6,410	6,705	245	120	120
In the top decile	18,060	8,910	9,145	100	60	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,335	52,240	56,095	1,930	965	965
0 to 17 years	22,325	11,340	10,985	365	185	185
0 to 5 years	8,190	4,185	4,000	105	50	50
18 to 64 years	72,325	34,830	37,500	1,200	605	595
65 years and over	13,680	6,075	7,605	360	180	185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,880	9,470	10,410	245	105	135
0 to 17 years	4,700	2,395	2,300	55	35	25
0 to 5 years	1,600	820	780	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	12,715	6,065	6,650	130	55	75
65 years and over	2,460	1,010	1,455	55	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.4	18.1	18.6	12.7	10.9	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.1	20.9	15.1	18.9	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	19.5	19.6	19.5	19.0	20.0	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	17.6	17.4	17.7	10.8	9.1	12.6
65 years and over (%)	18.0	16.6	19.1	15.3	13.9	18.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	17,200	8,350	8,850	70	35	35
0 to 17 years	3,730	1,890	1,840	25	10	15
0 to 5 years	1,275	655	625	10	5	10
18 to 64 years	11,675	5,750	5,930	45	25	25
65 years and over	1,795	715	1,080	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.9	16.0	15.8	3.6	3.6	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	16.7	16.7	16.8	6.8	5.4	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	15.7	15.6	9.5	10.0	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.1	16.5	15.8	3.8	4.1	4.2
65 years and over (%)	13.1	11.8	14.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,435	52,225	56,210	1,940	970	970
Official languages	105,775	51,205	54,570	1,895	955	935
English	105,605	51,140	54,465	1,770	900	875
French	13,420	5,600	7,825	1,030	525	505
Non-official languages	38,755	17,930	20,830	125	60	65
Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	60	40	25	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	25	20	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,700	17,895	20,805	115	50	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,100	980	1,125	45	15	35
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	195	70	125	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	45	15	25	0	0	0
Somali	150	55	95	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,935	920	1,015	45	10	35
Amharic	680	300	380	0	0	0
Arabic	875	430	445	45	10	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	45	60	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	295	140	155	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	320	145	180	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	320	140	180	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,755	980	1,775	0	0	10
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	60	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	115	30	80	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	115	40	80	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,540	910	1,630	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	45	80	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	25	55	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,340	725	615	0	0	0
Kannada	120	70	45	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tamil	760	400	365	0	0	0
Telugu	480	285	200	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	24,835	11,835	12,995	40	25	15
Albanian	400	190	220	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,445	1,525	1,915	10	0	0
Baltic languages	120	45	75	0	0	0
Latvian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,320	1,480	1,845	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Bulgarian	360	185	175	0	0	0
Croatian	190	105	85	0	0	0
Czech	185	80	105	0	0	0
Macedonian	540	255	290	0	0	0
Polish	590	215	375	10	0	0
Russian	785	345	440	0	0	0
Serbian	540	265	270	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Slovak	85	20	70	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	200	65	135	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	80	30	55	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	25	10	20	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,945	940	1,000	0	0	0
Afrikaans	105	55	55	0	0	0
Danish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Dutch	240	100	140	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,435	715	715	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Swedish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	3,370	1,610	1,760	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	9,700	4,990	4,715	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	8,670	4,450	4,215	0	0	0
Bengali	4,500	2,385	2,115	0	0	0
Gujarati	640	255	385	0	0	0
Hindi	1,640	850	795	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	20	0	0	0
Marathi	60	35	35	0	0	0
Nepali	265	115	150	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	570	335	235	0	0	0
Sindhi	360	165	200	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Urdu	2,265	1,145	1,120	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,090	575	515	0	0	0
Kurdish	65	35	25	0	0	0
Pashto	130	85	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	935	480	450	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	85	45	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,820	2,985	3,835	25	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,190	1,025	1,165	0	10	0
Portuguese	1,000	415	580	15	10	0
Romanian	595	280	315	0	0	0
Spanish	3,415	1,420	1,995	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	535	195	340	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	585	230	350	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	740	360	380	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	90	45	45	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	20	0	15	0	0	0
Swahili	300	165	140	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	210	110	100	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	55	125	0	0	0
American Sign Language	155	40	120	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,840	2,175	2,670	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,745	2,130	2,615	0	0	10
Cantonese	3,035	1,370	1,665	0	0	0
Hakka	110	45	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,800	785	1,015	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	180	80	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	105	45	65	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	85	35	50	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	85	40	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	500	255	240	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkish	475	255	225	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	845	400	450	15	10	0
Estonian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Finnish	100	30	65	15	10	0
Hungarian	645	320	320	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,435	52,225	56,210	1,940	965	975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,585	46,970	50,615	1,885	955	930
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,885	10,475	10,415	325	170	155
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,700	36,500	40,195	1,560	780	775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,850	5,250	5,600	55	20	40
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,435	52,225	56,210	1,940	965	970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,730	35,200	36,540	1,820	920	905
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	34,655	15,915	18,735	115	45	70
Before 1981	10,305	4,615	5,685	50	30	15
1981 to 1990	4,110	1,780	2,330	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	6,185	2,765	3,420	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	8,495	4,030	4,470	10	0	10
2001 to 2005	3,935	1,845	2,090	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	4,565	2,185	2,380	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,565	2,735	2,825	50	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,050	1,110	940	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	34,655	15,920	18,735	115	45	70
Under 5 years	3,580	1,640	1,935	35	10	25
5 to 14 years	6,070	3,025	3,045	20	10	15
15 to 24 years	6,875	2,895	3,980	15	10	10
25 to 44 years	15,260	7,030	8,225	40	20	20
45 years and over	2,875	1,330	1,545	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	34,655	15,920	18,740	115	45	70
Americas	5,725	2,480	3,250	10	0	0
Brazil	190	95	90	0	0	0
Colombia	95	50	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	70	45	25	0	0	0
Guyana	660	260	400	0	0	0
Haiti	45	15	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	885	385	495	0	0	0
Mexico	190	70	120	0	0	0
Peru	105	40	65	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	745	310	435	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,435	640	795	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,310	565	745	0	0	0
Europe	10,335	4,820	5,510	55	30	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	235	105	130	0	0	0
Croatia	140	90	60	0	0	0
France	215	110	100	0	0	0
Germany	530	250	280	0	10	0
Greece	1,260	555	710	0	0	0
Hungary	420	195	220	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	290	140	155	0	0	0
Italy	815	375	440	0	0	0
Netherlands	155	45	105	0	0	0
Poland	355	125	230	0	0	0
Portugal	285	120	170	15	10	10
Romania	465	225	240	0	0	0
Russian Federation	285	110	180	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	220	120	105	0	10	0
Ukraine	115	35	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,910	1,495	1,415	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,640	735	905	10	0	0
Africa	2,700	1,300	1,390	0	0	0
Algeria	50	35	20	0	0	0
Egypt	125	65	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	550	250	305	0	0	0
Kenya	165	85	80	0	0	0
Morocco	80	35	45	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	60	60	0	0	0
Somalia	125	50	80	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	215	130	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,270	605	660	0	0	0
Asia	15,670	7,200	8,470	50	15	40
Afghanistan	320	175	140	0	0	0
Bangladesh	3,430	1,760	1,670	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,065	905	1,165	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	645	305	340	0	0	0
India	1,425	735	690	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	460	240	220	0	0	0
Iraq	50	25	30	0	0	0
Japan	175	40	135	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	350	135	220	0	0	0
Lebanon	80	45	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,570	785	780	0	0	0
Philippines	2,455	900	1,550	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	520	245	270	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	35	40	25	10	15
Taiwan	130	40	90	0	0	0
Viet Nam	510	200	305	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,405	630	775	20	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	230	115	110	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,560	2,735	2,830	50	10	40
Americas	605	315	290	0	0	0
Brazil	60	25	30	0	0	0
Colombia	45	30	15	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	60	30	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	95	75	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	190	90	95	0	0	0
Europe	845	435	405	0	0	0
France	45	35	15	0	0	0
Germany	40	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	30	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	35	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	30	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	75	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	420	190	230	0	0	0
Africa	555	280	280	0	0	0
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	15	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	55	20	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	140	75	60	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	25	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	150	70	85	0	0	0
Asia	3,540	1,690	1,850	50	10	35
Afghanistan	85	45	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	1,145	560	585	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	220	105	115	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	535	305	225	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	20	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	170	70	100	0	0	0
Pakistan	355	165	195	0	0	0
Philippines	575	240	330	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	40	35	30	10	15
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	55	35	25	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	30	50	15	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,440	52,225	56,210	1,940	970	975
First generationCensus data footnote 69	37,690	17,575	20,120	125	45	70
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30,270	15,000	15,265	80	45	25
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,480	19,655	20,825	1,740	870	870
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	24,840	11,510	13,330	60	10	55
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	12,555	6,075	6,480	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,735	3,250	2,480	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,820	2,820	4,005	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,090	3,315	4,770	20	0	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,860	1,970	1,890	45	15	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	325	150	180	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,440	52,225	56,210	1,940	965	970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,055	970	1,085	295	165	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,950	930	1,015	285	150	135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,415	705	705	140	70	70
Métis	530	215	310	145	80	65
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	40	40	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	25	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	106,375	51,255	55,125	1,645	805	835
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,435	52,225	56,210	1,940	970	970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	780	370	415	120	60	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	107,655	51,860	55,795	1,820	900	920
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,435	52,225	56,215	1,940	970	975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	375	190	185	75	45	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	375	195	185	70	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	325	165	160	55	35	15
Métis single ancestry	45	25	25	15	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,740	1,270	1,475	305	150	150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,660	1,250	1,415	280	130	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,130	1,035	1,095	145	60	90
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	515	205	310	130	70	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	25	60	25	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	60	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105,315	50,765	54,550	1,560	770	790
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,435	52,225	56,210	1,940	970	970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,415	17,160	19,255	75	20	55
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	11,820	6,105	5,715	10	0	0
Chinese	6,155	2,825	3,330	15	10	10
Black	7,130	3,320	3,810	0	0	0
Filipino	3,455	1,390	2,070	0	0	0
Latin American	1,490	700	790	0	0	0
Arab	680	355	325	45	10	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	765	290	475	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	985	500	480	0	0	0
Korean	725	315	415	0	0	0
Japanese	740	320	420	10	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	925	425	500	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,545	615	925	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,020	35,065	36,955	1,865	945	915
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,435	52,225	56,210	1,935	965	975
North American Aboriginal origins	3,115	1,460	1,655	380	200	180
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,540	1,220	1,320	235	120	115
Inuit	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis	650	250	400	180	100	75
Other North American origins	22,650	11,090	11,560	1,120	555	565
Acadian	170	70	100	0	0	0
American	1,615	770	845	10	0	0
Canadian	21,315	10,500	10,810	1,120	555	560
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	170	70	95	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	70,795	34,165	36,625	1,310	630	685
British Isles origins	46,470	22,640	23,835	645	270	370
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	25	15	15	0	0	0
English	26,250	12,650	13,610	300	135	170
Irish	21,535	10,275	11,265	270	85	180
Manx	35	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish	20,520	9,960	10,560	240	110	135
Welsh	2,450	1,095	1,355	20	15	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,865	1,850	2,015	20	15	10
French origins	9,410	4,410	5,000	815	390	425
Alsatian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,400	4,410	4,990	815	385	425
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,080	6,215	6,865	95	40	50
Austrian	990	480	515	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	345	185	165	0	0	0
Dutch	3,100	1,440	1,665	10	10	0
Flemish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	9,160	4,400	4,760	80	30	45
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	510	245	260	15	0	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	45	25	25	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,025	1,440	1,585	65	40	20
Danish	620	285	335	15	0	10
Finnish	695	315	380	50	35	15
Icelandic	210	110	105	0	0	0
Norwegian	720	350	375	0	0	0
Swedish	895	435	465	20	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	80	80	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	11,930	5,610	6,320	45	25	20
Bulgarian	415	200	215	0	0	0
Byelorussian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Czech	435	205	225	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	30	50	0	0	0
Estonian	300	145	150	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,655	845	805	0	0	0
Latvian	380	190	190	0	0	0
Lithuanian	330	140	190	0	0	0
Moldovan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Polish	3,845	1,660	2,185	40	20	20
Romanian	965	460	505	0	0	0
Russian	2,200	1,040	1,155	0	0	0
Slovak	260	120	140	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,995	1,395	1,595	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	195	95	95	0	0	0
Southern European origins	17,550	8,375	9,170	110	55	60
Albanian	465	215	250	0	0	0
Bosnian	160	80	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	475	225	245	0	0	0
Cypriot	75	25	50	0	0	0
Greek	4,585	2,245	2,345	10	0	0
Italian	6,760	3,385	3,375	70	40	35
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	920	460	460	0	0	0
Maltese	235	125	110	0	0	0
Montenegrin	35	10	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,145	915	1,240	25	10	15
Serbian	685	380	305	0	0	0
Sicilian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Slovenian	230	125	105	0	0	0
Spanish	2,110	900	1,210	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	80	85	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,195	650	545	0	0	0
Basque	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jewish	890	490	405	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	260	135	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	5,115	2,305	2,815	0	0	0
Antiguan	65	30	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	475	230	245	0	0	0
Bermudan	60	30	35	0	0	0
Carib	75	25	50	0	0	0
Cuban	165	70	95	0	0	0
Dominican	95	35	55	0	0	0
Grenadian	255	120	140	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,320	1,125	1,200	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	10	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	805	340	465	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	140	70	75	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	720	290	435	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	225	75	155	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,090	1,340	1,750	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	145	55	95	0	0	0
Arawak	35	15	15	0	0	0
Argentinian	85	25	60	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	270	135	135	0	0	0
Chilean	120	45	75	0	0	0
Colombian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Costa Rican	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Guatemalan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	955	365	590	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Honduran	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	395	145	250	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	70	40	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	125	55	70	10	0	0
Salvadorean	125	90	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	205	75	130	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	95	65	25	0	0	0
African origins	4,845	2,285	2,555	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	730	385	345	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	120	65	50	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	130	70	65	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Guinean	80	40	35	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	15	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	165	100	65	0	0	0
Peulh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	20	30	0	0	0
North African origins	600	290	310	0	0	0
Algerian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egyptian	285	140	150	0	0	0
Libyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	125	70	60	0	0	0
Sudanese	70	30	45	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	30	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,135	1,005	1,125	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	315	130	180	0	0	0
Ethiopian	830	375	455	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenyan	130	60	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	280	110	170	0	0	0
South African	250	160	100	0	0	0
Tanzanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Tigrian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	120	50	75	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,540	675	865	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	260	95	165	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,305	590	710	0	0	0
Asian origins	28,500	13,535	14,970	70	20	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,405	1,745	1,665	45	10	35
Afghan	525	285	245	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	95	110	0	0	0
Armenian	180	100	80	0	0	0
Assyrian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	780	415	365	0	0	0
Iraqi	145	55	90	0	0	0
Israeli	55	35	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	80	55	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	360	155	205	0	0	0
Palestinian	105	70	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	165	75	90	45	10	35
Tajik	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tatar	35	25	0	0	0	0
Turk	575	315	260	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	60	35	25	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	120	45	75	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,155	6,195	5,965	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	2,630	1,380	1,250	0	0	0
Bengali	1,025	580	450	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	5,525	2,720	2,810	0	0	0
Goan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	255	115	135	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,505	750	755	0	0	0
Punjabi	110	80	30	0	0	0
Sinhalese	45	10	40	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	545	270	270	0	0	0
Tamil	250	140	120	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,030	545	485	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	13,270	5,730	7,545	25	10	15
Burmese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	7,385	3,340	4,045	10	10	0
Filipino	3,875	1,560	2,320	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	140	45	95	0	0	0
Japanese	905	365	540	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	785	335	450	0	0	0
Laotian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Thai	115	40	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	95	30	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	615	260	365	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	105	45	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	190	100	90	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	190	100	95	0	0	0
Oceania origins	410	225	190	0	0	0
Australian	285	155	130	0	0	0
New Zealander	105	60	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,995	...	...	870	...	...
Owner	25,590	...	...	620	...	...
Renter	20,405	...	...	250	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,995	...	...	870	...	...
Condominium	4,175	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	41,820	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,990	...	...	865	...	...
No bedrooms	1,150	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	11,410	...	...	80	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,225	...	...	200	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,955	...	...	380	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,245	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,995	...	...	870	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,130	...	...	195	...	...
5 rooms	6,540	...	...	125	...	...
6 rooms	6,280	...	...	160	...	...
7 rooms	5,685	...	...	175	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,365	...	...	210	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,995	...	...	870	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,025	...	...	870	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,965	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,995	...	...	870	...	...
Suitable	41,230	...	...	860	...	...
Not suitable	4,765	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,995	...	...	865	...	...
1960 or before	27,135	...	...	435	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,895	...	...	280	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,195	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,580	...	...	65	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,435	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	875	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	885	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,995	...	...	870	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,625	...	...	750	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,370	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,995	...	...	870	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,095	...	...	535	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,785	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,115	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,990	...	...	870	...	...
15 to 24 years	800	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,975	...	...	140	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,680	...	...	120	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,900	...	...	135	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,405	...	...	205	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,400	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,670	...	...	100	...	...
85 years and over	1,165	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,950	...	...	865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,000	...	...	720	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,945	...	...	150	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,565	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,590	...	...	610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.1	...	...	44.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.2	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,631	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,784	...	...	924	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	700,013	...	...	95,127	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	772,642	...	...	119,358	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	255	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.3	...	...	22.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.8	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,020	...	...	684	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	697	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,245	42,515	46,730	1,655	825	835
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,820	6,255	6,565	495	250	245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,530	10,385	10,145	360	170	185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,895	25,880	30,020	795	400	400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,590	2,355	1,230	150	130	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,090	1,210	880	65	60	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,505	1,145	350	90	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,565	6,810	8,750	460	210	245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,185	870	1,315	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,560	15,840	18,720	180	55	125
Bachelor's degree	21,810	9,945	11,870	155	45	110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,200	950	1,250	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	605	270	340	0	0	0
Master's degree	8,655	3,930	4,720	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,290	755	540	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,340	30,760	33,580	1,040	545	490
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,145	2,710	2,435	215	140	80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,470	5,760	245	110	130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,965	21,580	25,385	580	300	280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,570	1,695	875	95	85	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,485	885	600	45	45	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,085	810	275	45	40	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,600	5,550	7,050	340	180	165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,655	695	965	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30,140	13,645	16,495	135	40	95
Bachelor's degree	18,835	8,605	10,230	115	35	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,920	825	1,095	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	185	305	0	0	0
Master's degree	7,815	3,445	4,365	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,075	575	500	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,245	42,520	46,730	1,655	825	835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,350	16,640	16,710	855	425	435
Education	3,270	775	2,500	60	20	35
13. Education	3,270	775	2,495	60	25	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,710	2,255	2,455	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	640	450	185	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	4,075	1,805	2,270	10	10	0
Humanities	5,240	1,940	3,305	20	0	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	515	110	405	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,995	685	1,310	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,090	345	745	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	25	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	450	270	180	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	70	105	10	0	10
54. History	810	420	390	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	175	20	155	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,185	3,810	6,375	60	20	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	135	10	125	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,560	660	900	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,220	150	1,075	20	10	15
22. Legal professions and studies	1,555	675	875	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	205	50	155	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,465	390	1,075	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	4,035	1,875	2,160	30	10	15
Business, management and public administration	11,835	5,520	6,310	90	20	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,175	255	915	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,645	5,255	5,385	90	20	75
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,520	1,180	1,340	0	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,235	465	765	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	465	205	265	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	705	485	220	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	10	55	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,925	1,885	1,045	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,160	1,475	685	10	0	0
25. Library science	225	50	175	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	465	295	170	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	65	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,820	5,745	1,075	170	165	0
04. Architecture and related services	905	540	365	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,385	1,910	475	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,170	1,055	115	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,115	1,090	25	55	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	835	790	50	70	75	0
48. Precision production	410	365	50	25	25	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	645	315	330	55	50	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	170	165	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	145	165	50	45	0
Health and related fields	5,655	1,395	4,255	175	25	150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	705	330	375	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,745	980	3,765	160	15	150
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	85	115	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,080	1,055	1,025	140	85	55
12. Personal and culinary services	1,490	630	855	55	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	245	145	40	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	170	20	45	45	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,340	30,760	33,585	1,035	545	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,375	9,180	8,195	460	245	210
Education	2,575	600	1,975	35	10	25
13. Education	2,575	600	1,970	35	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,050	1,970	2,080	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	575	410	160	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,480	1,555	1,925	10	10	0
Humanities	4,355	1,580	2,780	20	0	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	425	75	350	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,675	560	1,115	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	915	310	600	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	15	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	370	225	145	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	40	75	10	0	10
54. History	690	350	340	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	145	10	135	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,745	3,205	5,540	35	10	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	110	0	100	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,405	585	825	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	990	110	875	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,430	600	825	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	155	50	110	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,205	290	920	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,455	1,570	1,885	20	10	15
Business, management and public administration	10,270	4,840	5,430	85	10	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	975	215	755	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,275	4,615	4,665	85	10	70
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,185	1,010	1,170	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,115	425	690	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	390	170	220	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	580	390	195	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	10	35	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,605	1,690	915	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,960	1,340	615	0	0	0
25. Library science	190	40	145	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	390	245	145	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	60	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,370	4,415	955	125	125	0
04. Architecture and related services	745	415	340	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,035	1,595	435	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	790	75	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	800	775	25	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	645	600	45	50	50	0
48. Precision production	280	240	40	25	20	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	280	275	50	40	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	145	130	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	130	155	45	40	0
Health and related fields	4,560	1,135	3,420	110	25	85
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	610	270	340	15	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,790	810	2,980	90	10	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	60	100	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,680	850	830	110	65	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,170	490	675	35	0	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	195	130	35	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	155	20	40	40	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,245	42,515	46,730	1,655	825	830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,350	16,640	16,710	855	420	435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,900	25,880	30,020	800	395	400
Location of study inside Canada	42,515	19,550	22,970	775	390	385
Same as province or territory of residence	37,915	17,435	20,475	750	375	375
Different than province or territory of residence	4,600	2,105	2,495	25	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,385	6,335	7,050	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,885	910	975	10	0	10
Philippines	1,220	360	860	0	0	0
India	965	545	420	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,540	805	735	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	480	210	275	10	0	10
France	190	115	75	0	0	0
Other	7,100	3,385	3,720	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,340	30,760	33,585	1,035	550	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,375	9,180	8,195	460	245	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,970	21,580	25,390	580	300	280
Location of study inside Canada	35,730	16,265	19,465	565	295	270
Same as province or territory of residence	31,775	14,435	17,340	545	285	260
Different than province or territory of residence	3,955	1,825	2,125	20	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,235	5,320	5,920	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,600	775	825	0	0	10
Philippines	1,025	320	710	0	0	0
India	815	455	360	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,140	605	535	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	375	145	225	0	0	10
France	175	100	75	0	0	0
Other	6,100	2,915	3,190	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,250	42,515	46,725	1,650	825	835
In the labour force	60,680	30,585	30,100	995	545	450
Employed	55,840	28,105	27,725	890	475	415
Unemployed	4,845	2,475	2,370	105	70	40
Not in the labour force	28,565	11,935	16,625	655	280	380
Participation rate	68.0	71.9	64.4	60.3	66.1	53.9
Employment rate	62.6	66.1	59.3	53.9	57.6	49.7
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.1	7.9	10.6	12.8	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,245	42,515	46,730	1,655	820	835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,440	11,560	15,885	565	230	335
Worked	61,800	30,960	30,840	1,090	590	495
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,745	17,090	14,650	480	295	185
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,060	13,875	16,190	605	295	310
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.2	41.9	41.3	41.7	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	60,685	30,580	30,100	995	545	455
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,745	820	930	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,935	29,765	29,170	990	540	450
Employee	50,770	25,160	25,610	895	470	420
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,165	4,600	3,560	95	70	25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	60,685	30,585	30,100	995	545	450
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,745	820	925	10	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,935	29,765	29,170	985	540	445
0 Management occupations	8,285	4,680	3,605	40	25	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,210	3,700	6,515	85	10	75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,580	3,430	1,150	40	30	10
3 Health occupations	2,945	795	2,145	70	10	65
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,280	3,020	6,255	150	35	110
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,860	2,515	2,345	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	13,135	6,725	6,405	210	55	155
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,190	3,920	270	255	245	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	240	70	60	60	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,150	730	420	70	65	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60,680	30,585	30,095	995	545	455
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,750	825	930	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,935	29,760	29,170	990	540	445
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	55	65	85	80	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	90	35	15	15	0
22 Utilities	235	145	85	15	0	10
23 Construction	2,790	2,495	295	45	35	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,465	1,615	850	115	105	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,465	980	485	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,445	2,765	2,680	100	40	60
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,990	1,515	475	135	115	20
51 Information and cultural industries	3,670	2,090	1,580	15	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	4,885	2,440	2,450	10	10	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,495	790	705	10	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,590	4,190	3,400	15	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	150	40	115	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,015	1,720	1,290	25	15	0
61 Educational services	5,750	1,960	3,795	95	0	85
62 Health care and social assistance	5,870	1,360	4,515	125	10	120
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,985	1,010	975	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,240	2,130	2,115	60	10	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,615	985	1,625	35	10	20
91 Public administration	3,035	1,390	1,650	95	65	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,840	28,110	27,730	885	475	410
Worked at home	5,065	2,485	2,575	45	15	25
Worked outside Canada	245	165	80	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,855	4,010	1,845	115	115	10
Worked at usual place	44,670	21,445	23,225	730	350	380
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,670	21,445	23,225	730	350	380
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,160	18,485	21,680	685	325	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	20	10	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,425	2,910	1,510	25	10	15
Commute to a different province or territory	80	50	30	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50,525	25,450	25,070	850	460	390
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,790	12,590	9,205	625	335	290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,055	665	1,395	40	25	20
Public transit	21,610	9,565	12,045	10	10	0
Walked	2,615	1,080	1,535	155	85	70
Bicycle	1,860	1,260	605	0	0	0
Other method	595	295	295	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50,525	25,455	25,070	845	460	390
Less than 15 minutes	5,125	2,360	2,770	695	355	340
15 to 29 minutes	12,190	6,145	6,045	105	70	30
30 to 44 minutes	16,150	8,115	8,035	15	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	9,970	4,950	5,020	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	7,090	3,890	3,195	30	25	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50,525	25,455	25,070	845	455	390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,925	1,320	605	50	35	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,210	3,790	2,420	200	170	35
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,690	6,430	7,260	165	75	95
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,340	6,460	7,880	200	45	150
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,335	3,455	3,875	90	60	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,030	3,990	3,040	140	80	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,840	31,990	31,845	1,100	595	505
Single responses	62,825	31,560	31,265	1,065	575	495
Official languages	62,185	31,225	30,955	1,060	570	495
English	61,765	31,110	30,655	935	505	430
French	420	115	305	130	60	65
Non-official languages	640	340	305	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	640	340	300	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	115	115	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bengali	40	10	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	30	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	150	115	0	0	0
Chinese languages	265	150	115	0	0	0
Cantonese	185	105	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,015	430	585	30	25	10
English and French	375	145	235	30	25	15
English and non-official language	620	275	340	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,835	31,990	31,845	1,100	595	505
None	60,155	30,365	29,790	745	400	340
English	515	200	320	55	35	25
French	1,475	605	865	295	160	135
Non-official language	1,565	755	810	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,550	755	800	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	110	60	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,150	51,565	55,590	1,930	965	965
Non-movers	94,475	45,390	49,090	1,640	845	795
Movers	12,675	6,180	6,495	290	120	170
Non-migrants	9,145	4,375	4,770	200	90	110
Migrants	3,530	1,805	1,725	90	35	55
Internal migrants	1,700	845	860	55	25	30
Intraprovincial migrants	1,270	630	645	55	25	30
Interprovincial migrants	430	220	215	0	0	0
External migrants	1,825	955	870	35	10	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,520	48,660	52,855	1,835	910	925
Non-movers	63,845	30,225	33,615	1,170	590	580
Movers	37,670	18,440	19,235	670	325	345
Non-migrants	25,775	12,375	13,395	425	205	220
Migrants	11,900	6,055	5,840	240	115	125
Internal migrants	5,450	2,810	2,645	210	105	110
Intraprovincial migrants	3,930	2,025	1,905	180	90	95
Interprovincial migrants	1,520	780	740	30	15	15
External migrants	6,450	3,255	3,200	30	10	15