Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brampton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brampton Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brampton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Brampton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,270	...	...	28	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,122	...	...	29	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.8	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,417	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,096	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,340.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	43.70	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,270	50,105	52,165	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18,645	9,520	9,125	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,020	3,110	2,915	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,385	3,255	3,130	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,240	3,155	3,085	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69,690	34,170	35,525	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,690	3,485	3,205	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,155	3,715	3,435	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,915	3,435	3,475	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,190	3,365	3,830	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,990	3,265	3,725	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,870	3,260	3,610	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,200	3,455	3,745	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,900	3,925	3,975	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	7,135	3,560	3,570	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,650	2,695	2,950	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,930	6,415	7,515	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,900	2,295	2,605	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,790	1,780	2,015	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,620	1,185	1,435	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,570	740	835	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,045	415	630	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	765	330	435	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	235	70	165	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	45	15	25	x	x	x
100 years and over	5	0	5	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18.2	19.0	17.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	68.1	68.2	68.1	x	x	x
65 years and over	13.6	12.8	14.4	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.0	0.8	1.2	x	x	x
Average age of the population	38.6	37.9	39.3	x	x	x
Median age of the population	38.2	37.4	39.0	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,100	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	10,860	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	8,280	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,950	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,455	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	5,000	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,545	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,950	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,095	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	6,125	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	9,195	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,900	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,545	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	5,325	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,930	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	83,620	40,585	43,040	x	x	x
Married or living common law	45,430	22,680	22,750	x	x	x
Married	40,290	20,125	20,165	x	x	x
Living common law	5,140	2,550	2,590	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	38,195	17,905	20,290	x	x	x
Never married	25,925	13,865	12,060	x	x	x
Separated	2,915	1,145	1,775	x	x	x
Divorced	5,400	2,075	3,325	x	x	x
Widowed	3,950	830	3,120	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,045	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,945	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,515	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,655	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,045	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	22,065	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	19,500	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,565	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,980	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	5,810	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,065	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	7,985	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	14,075	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,500	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,895	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,680	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,985	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,960	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,010	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,015	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,285	6,540	6,745	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,100	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	24,560	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,400	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,160	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,155	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,380	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	6,125	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,255	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,055	49,915	52,145	x	x	x
English only	93,960	46,605	47,350	x	x	x
French only	90	45	50	x	x	x
English and French	5,120	2,210	2,905	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,885	1,050	1,840	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,055	49,910	52,145	x	x	x
English	97,535	48,115	49,415	x	x	x
French	1,090	500	590	x	x	x
English and French	585	270	320	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,840	1,025	1,815	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,385	635	755	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,055	49,910	52,145	x	x	x
Single responses	97,545	47,710	49,835	x	x	x
Official languages	61,495	30,245	31,250	x	x	x
English	60,480	29,775	30,705	x	x	x
French	1,015	465	550	x	x	x
Non-official languages	36,050	17,465	18,585	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	36,040	17,460	18,585	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,420	710	710	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	5	x	x	x
Somali	55	30	25	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,345	670	670	x	x	x
Amharic	45	25	20	x	x	x
Arabic	910	455	455	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	205	100	105	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	30	15	20	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	110	60	55	x	x	x
Tigrigna	20	5	15	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	925	440	490	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	895	425	470	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	3,035	1,280	1,755	x	x	x
Bikol	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	120	55	65	x	x	x
Fijian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	35	10	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	135	55	75	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	60	25	30	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	25	25	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,585	1,085	1,505	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	15	10	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	125	60	65	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	55	25	30	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	25	35	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,850	935	915	x	x	x
Kannada	60	30	30	x	x	x
Malayalam	315	160	160	x	x	x
Tamil	1,185	590	595	x	x	x
Telugu	280	145	135	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	25,970	12,790	13,180	x	x	x
Albanian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Armenian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,805	860	945	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,790	845	940	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	50	25	20	x	x	x
Croatian	160	75	80	x	x	x
Czech	50	25	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	75	45	35	x	x	x
Polish	890	410	475	x	x	x
Russian	175	75	100	x	x	x
Serbian	155	75	75	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slovak	40	20	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	5	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	105	55	55	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	675	320	360	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	5	x	x	x
Danish	25	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	155	75	80	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	0	x	x	x
German	475	220	255	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	165	80	85	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	16,410	8,200	8,215	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15,550	7,760	7,785	x	x	x
Bengali	485	250	235	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,805	895	905	x	x	x
Hindi	1,845	915	930	x	x	x
Kashmiri	5	0	5	x	x	x
Konkani	60	25	35	x	x	x
Marathi	155	80	75	x	x	x
Nepali	165	70	95	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	6,805	3,440	3,370	x	x	x
Sindhi	75	35	40	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	315	155	160	x	x	x
Urdu	3,830	1,885	1,940	x	x	x
Iranian languages	820	415	405	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	10	5	x	x	x
Pashto	200	105	95	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	605	295	305	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	6,815	3,290	3,525	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,265	640	625	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,845	915	925	x	x	x
Romanian	170	75	95	x	x	x
Spanish	3,535	1,650	1,885	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	10	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	95	45	45	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	910	420	490	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	440	215	230	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	30	10	25	x	x	x
Ewe	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	15	5	10	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	0	x	x	x
Igbo	65	35	30	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	75	30	50	x	x	x
Wolof	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	145	75	80	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	85	35	50	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,200	540	660	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,140	505	635	x	x	x
Cantonese	590	260	325	x	x	x
Hakka	35	20	20	x	x	x
Mandarin	405	180	230	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	20	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	20	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Burmese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	115	45	70	x	x	x
Lao	95	35	60	x	x	x
Thai	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	65	35	35	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	x	x	x
Turkish	65	35	30	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	225	115	110	x	x	x
Estonian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Finnish	20	10	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	195	95	95	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	x	x	x
Multiple responses	4,515	2,205	2,305	x	x	x
English and French	255	125	135	x	x	x
English and non-official language	4,070	2,000	2,070	x	x	x
French and non-official language	80	35	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	105	45	55	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,055	49,910	52,140	x	x	x
Single responses	91,175	44,550	46,625	x	x	x
Official languages	71,015	34,865	36,155	x	x	x
English	70,575	34,660	35,915	x	x	x
French	445	205	240	x	x	x
Non-official languages	20,155	9,685	10,475	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,160	9,685	10,475	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	755	355	400	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	730	345	385	x	x	x
Amharic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Arabic	480	230	250	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	160	75	90	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	25	10	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	15	5	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	655	310	345	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	640	305	335	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,280	595	685	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	55	25	30	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	50	25	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,125	520	605	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	20	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,140	560	575	x	x	x
Kannada	30	15	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	165	80	80	x	x	x
Tamil	795	390	405	x	x	x
Telugu	150	75	75	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	14,815	7,150	7,665	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	775	370	405	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	775	370	400	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Croatian	55	20	30	x	x	x
Czech	20	5	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Polish	395	190	205	x	x	x
Russian	110	55	50	x	x	x
Serbian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	55	20	35	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	45	15	30	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	55	25	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10,670	5,220	5,450	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10,065	4,930	5,130	x	x	x
Bengali	300	160	145	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,155	560	595	x	x	x
Hindi	1,000	480	520	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	20	5	10	x	x	x
Marathi	80	45	40	x	x	x
Nepali	100	45	60	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,670	2,320	2,350	x	x	x
Sindhi	40	20	20	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	160	75	85	x	x	x
Urdu	2,535	1,225	1,305	x	x	x
Iranian languages	585	280	305	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	155	80	80	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	420	195	225	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,230	1,500	1,730	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	345	150	190	x	x	x
Portuguese	800	375	425	x	x	x
Romanian	75	35	35	x	x	x
Spanish	2,015	945	1,075	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	55	30	25	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	380	180	205	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	235	110	130	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	10	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swahili	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	50	25	25	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	785	365	420	x	x	x
Chinese languages	750	345	410	x	x	x
Cantonese	385	175	210	x	x	x
Hakka	15	5	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	290	135	155	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Burmese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Lao	35	15	25	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	x	x	x
Turkish	35	20	20	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	75	35	35	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	0	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	10,880	5,365	5,515	x	x	x
English and French	210	100	105	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10,490	5,185	5,300	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	10	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	150	60	85	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,055	49,915	52,145	x	x	x
None	81,940	40,085	41,855	x	x	x
English	8,550	4,265	4,280	x	x	x
French	705	285	420	x	x	x
Non-official language	10,475	5,100	5,380	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	10,475	5,095	5,375	x	x	x
English and French	45	15	25	x	x	x
English and non-official language	225	115	110	x	x	x
French and non-official language	105	40	60	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,295	40,345	42,955	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,565	38,155	40,405	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,090	35,025	26,071	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,570	38,160	40,415	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,858	31,897	24,663	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,165	34,430	33,735	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,847	35,257	24,877	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,245	25,655	32,585	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,475	1,370	5,515	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,170	30,675	28,500	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,212	36,995	28,075	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,140	40,155	42,985	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,555	38,000	40,560	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,734	41,605	32,171	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,570	37,995	40,570	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,803	35,421	28,415	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,275	34,330	33,940	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,269	41,596	30,880	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,940	25,320	32,620	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,070	6,040	7,870	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,085	30,635	28,450	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,651	42,292	32,654	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,145	40,160	42,985	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,030	15,755	12,270	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,071	51,964	43,776	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,011	56,865	48,062	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.7	90.2	80.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.8	81.3	71.3	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.3	9.8	19.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,295	40,340	42,950	x	x	x
Without total income	4,725	2,185	2,545	x	x	x
With total income	78,570	38,160	40,405	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	94.3	94.6	94.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,200	5,780	7,420	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,440	5,910	8,525	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,525	4,995	6,525	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,880	4,565	5,310	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,960	4,380	4,585	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,485	3,565	2,920	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,680	2,735	1,940	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,200	2,050	1,150	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	1,395	730	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,440	905	540	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,635	1,875	760	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,075	1,470	605	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	560	405	155	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,295	40,340	42,955	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,725	2,185	2,540	x	x	x
With after-tax income	78,575	38,155	40,415	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	94.3	94.6	94.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,355	5,835	7,525	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,055	6,190	8,865	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,485	5,965	7,520	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,985	5,700	6,285	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,790	5,190	4,600	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,355	3,645	2,710	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,775	2,420	1,355	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,145	1,375	770	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,625	1,835	785	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,155	770	380	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	540	385	150	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	930	680	250	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,295	40,345	42,955	x	x	x
Without employment income	24,125	9,670	14,455	x	x	x
With employment income	59,165	30,670	28,500	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	71.0	76.0	66.3	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,395	3,395	4,000	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,875	2,165	2,715	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,380	3,975	4,405	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,260	3,370	3,890	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,245	3,485	3,760	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,025	3,535	3,490	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,355	3,035	2,325	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,745	2,325	1,420	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,690	1,790	900	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,200	3,600	1,600	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,815	1,225	595	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,245	790	455	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,585	550	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,100	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,110	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,808	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,125	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,997	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,286	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,970	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,901	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,105	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,618	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,170	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,093	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,631	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,940	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,899	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,694	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,095	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	520	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	815	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,100	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,270	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,410	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,545	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,005	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,095	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,745	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,570	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,295	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,625	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,355	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,675	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,410	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,190	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,095	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	845	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,150	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,495	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,650	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,785	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,855	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,765	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,465	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,145	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,710	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,260	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,535	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,800	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,890	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,845	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,350	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,162	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,048	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,595	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,130	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,711	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,899	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,000	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,179	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,026	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,365	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,539	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,664	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,210	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,967	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,977	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,536	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,613	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,050	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,832	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,882	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,595	5,050	4,545	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,892	39,356	32,293	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,381	34,656	29,676	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,675	5,115	4,555	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,162	45,253	38,689	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,755	37,806	33,451	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,930	49,855	52,070	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,455	27,920	30,535	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	9,440	4,470	4,965	x	x	x
In the second decile	11,365	5,320	6,050	x	x	x
In the third decile	12,460	5,850	6,605	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	12,590	6,110	6,480	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	12,600	6,160	6,440	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	43,475	21,935	21,535	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	11,275	5,635	5,645	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,515	5,215	5,300	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	9,660	4,915	4,745	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	7,975	4,060	3,915	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,050	2,110	1,935	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,930	49,860	52,070	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	22,525	11,490	11,035	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,255	3,750	3,505	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	65,570	31,995	33,575	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,830	6,365	7,460	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,340	6,700	7,640	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	5,055	2,605	2,450	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,725	890	830	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,845	3,555	4,295	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,435	545	895	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.4	14.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	22.4	22.7	22.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	23.7	23.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.1	12.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	10.4	8.6	12.0	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,240	5,315	5,925	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,720	1,880	1,840	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,305	660	640	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,640	3,125	3,515	x	x	x
65 years and over	880	310	570	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.0	10.7	11.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.4	16.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	18.0	17.6	18.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	9.8	10.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.9	7.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,755	49,745	52,005	x	x	x
Official languages	99,025	48,750	50,270	x	x	x
English	98,945	48,730	50,220	x	x	x
French	5,075	2,250	2,820	x	x	x
Non-official languages	45,820	22,235	23,585	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	45,805	22,230	23,575	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,720	900	820	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	25	20	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,690	885	805	x	x	x
Amharic	115	70	45	x	x	x
Arabic	1,360	700	660	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	145	80	65	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	50	15	35	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	30	20	10	x	x	x
Maltese	110	65	40	x	x	x
Tigrigna	40	20	15	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,250	625	630	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,235	610	620	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	3,855	1,585	2,270	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	190	85	105	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	45	10	35	x	x	x
Ilocano	145	55	90	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	85	25	55	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,740	1,550	2,190	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	500	245	260	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	25	15	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	140	70	65	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	340	155	185	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	2,690	1,320	1,365	x	x	x
Kannada	135	70	65	x	x	x
Malayalam	455	250	210	x	x	x
Tamil	1,770	830	935	x	x	x
Telugu	520	285	235	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	45	15	25	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	32,875	16,215	16,665	x	x	x
Albanian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Armenian	65	30	40	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,235	1,070	1,160	x	x	x
Baltic languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,215	1,055	1,155	x	x	x
Belarusan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Bosnian	65	35	25	x	x	x
Bulgarian	40	15	15	x	x	x
Croatian	300	125	175	x	x	x
Czech	85	45	45	x	x	x
Macedonian	80	30	45	x	x	x
Polish	1,110	550	560	x	x	x
Russian	235	105	135	x	x	x
Serbian	225	115	115	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Slovak	45	15	30	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	30	x	x	x
Ukrainian	150	75	75	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,020	475	545	x	x	x
Afrikaans	30	0	25	x	x	x
Danish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dutch	180	90	85	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	790	360	430	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	240	115	125	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	20,635	10,235	10,395	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	19,815	9,830	9,990	x	x	x
Bengali	590	310	275	x	x	x
Gujarati	2,470	1,175	1,295	x	x	x
Hindi	7,065	3,615	3,450	x	x	x
Kashmiri	30	10	20	x	x	x
Konkani	70	30	35	x	x	x
Marathi	230	110	125	x	x	x
Nepali	190	100	90	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	9,745	4,890	4,850	x	x	x
Sindhi	85	30	50	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	405	195	215	x	x	x
Urdu	5,570	2,740	2,830	x	x	x
Iranian languages	935	455	480	x	x	x
Kurdish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pashto	245	130	115	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	745	350	385	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	85	35	50	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	8,890	4,380	4,515	x	x	x
Catalan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,850	960	885	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,465	1,180	1,285	x	x	x
Romanian	205	100	105	x	x	x
Spanish	4,615	2,255	2,360	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	105	45	65	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	35	15	25	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,785	885	900	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	785	380	410	x	x	x
Bamanankan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Edo	60	20	40	x	x	x
Ewe	35	20	15	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	20	10	x	x	x
Ga	40	20	15	x	x	x
Ganda	15	15	10	x	x	x
Igbo	60	30	25	x	x	x
Lingala	65	25	40	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Shona	40	15	20	x	x	x
Swahili	210	100	115	x	x	x
Wolof	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	340	185	160	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	185	105	80	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	110	45	70	x	x	x
American Sign Language	35	10	25	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	35	45	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,555	720	835	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,465	665	800	x	x	x
Cantonese	715	335	380	x	x	x
Hakka	55	15	40	x	x	x
Mandarin	735	330	405	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	40	30	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	55	40	x	x	x
Burmese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	35	25	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	95	35	60	x	x	x
Lao	75	20	50	x	x	x
Thai	25	15	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	75	25	50	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	60	20	40	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	295	155	140	x	x	x
Estonian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Finnish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	250	130	115	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	45	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,755	49,750	52,005	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	88,875	43,400	45,475	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,570	10,505	10,060	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,310	32,895	35,415	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,875	6,345	6,530	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,750	49,750	52,010	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	52,380	26,345	26,035	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	47,965	22,655	25,310	x	x	x
Before 1981	11,260	5,220	6,040	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	6,410	3,085	3,320	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	9,825	4,585	5,240	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	13,625	6,320	7,305	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	6,410	3,015	3,395	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	7,215	3,310	3,910	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,850	3,445	3,410	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,405	750	655	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	47,965	22,650	25,315	x	x	x
Under 5 years	4,085	2,145	1,940	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	8,090	4,035	4,055	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	11,145	4,790	6,355	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	19,930	9,620	10,305	x	x	x
45 years and over	4,720	2,055	2,660	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	47,965	22,650	25,315	x	x	x
Americas	12,880	5,615	7,270	x	x	x
Brazil	75	20	60	x	x	x
Colombia	305	155	150	x	x	x
El Salvador	395	225	165	x	x	x
Guyana	2,445	1,110	1,330	x	x	x
Haiti	50	35	15	x	x	x
Jamaica	4,515	1,860	2,655	x	x	x
Mexico	120	50	70	x	x	x
Peru	135	50	85	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	1,655	680	975	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	525	240	290	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	2,665	1,190	1,480	x	x	x
Europe	8,275	4,005	4,275	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	125	85	45	x	x	x
Croatia	155	50	100	x	x	x
France	80	25	50	x	x	x
Germany	435	195	240	x	x	x
Greece	130	70	65	x	x	x
Hungary	140	90	55	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	105	50	55	x	x	x
Italy	1,020	590	435	x	x	x
Netherlands	145	80	65	x	x	x
Poland	785	385	400	x	x	x
Portugal	1,500	760	750	x	x	x
Romania	190	100	90	x	x	x
Russian Federation	75	20	55	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	140	75	60	x	x	x
Ukraine	90	45	45	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,615	1,135	1,475	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	555	265	295	x	x	x
Africa	2,925	1,450	1,475	x	x	x
Algeria	25	10	15	x	x	x
Egypt	270	125	150	x	x	x
Ethiopia	85	60	30	x	x	x
Kenya	310	145	160	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	550	270	275	x	x	x
Somalia	35	25	15	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	105	45	60	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,550	775	775	x	x	x
Asia	23,800	11,560	12,235	x	x	x
Afghanistan	480	205	275	x	x	x
Bangladesh	260	130	130	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	585	255	330	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	125	55	75	x	x	x
India	11,045	5,600	5,445	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	195	105	90	x	x	x
Iraq	435	240	190	x	x	x
Japan	35	10	25	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	x	x	x
Lebanon	160	85	75	x	x	x
Pakistan	3,480	1,750	1,730	x	x	x
Philippines	3,695	1,530	2,160	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	1,135	560	575	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	25	x	x	x
Taiwan	70	20	45	x	x	x
Viet Nam	1,015	510	510	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,020	470	550	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	30	60	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,850	3,440	3,410	x	x	x
Americas	1,290	655	630	x	x	x
Brazil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	70	40	25	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	25	15	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	465	255	215	x	x	x
Mexico	30	0	20	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	75	65	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	30	15	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	505	245	265	x	x	x
Europe	185	80	100	x	x	x
France	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	30	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	105	55	50	x	x	x
Africa	715	395	320	x	x	x
Algeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	25	15	10	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	15	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	115	60	55	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	235	140	90	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	305	160	145	x	x	x
Asia	4,655	2,305	2,355	x	x	x
Afghanistan	115	45	65	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	25	50	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	x	x	x
India	2,680	1,375	1,305	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	20	15	x	x	x
Iraq	105	55	55	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	30	10	20	x	x	x
Pakistan	625	320	300	x	x	x
Philippines	665	295	370	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	25	0	25	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	160	85	75	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	30	15	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,755	49,750	52,005	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	49,720	23,520	26,200	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,585	15,075	14,510	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	22,455	11,155	11,300	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	37,515	17,825	19,685	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,895	8,090	7,805	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,370	4,190	2,175	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,525	3,895	5,635	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	16,355	6,895	9,455	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,895	2,675	2,220	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	370	165	205	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,755	49,750	52,005	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,165	585	580	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,090	550	540	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	735	390	345	x	x	x
Métis	335	155	185	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	25	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	100,585	49,160	51,425	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,755	49,750	52,005	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	290	185	110	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	101,465	49,565	51,895	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,755	49,750	52,005	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	85	130	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	215	85	135	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	195	70	120	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	20	10	15	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,665	815	855	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,630	795	830	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,335	650	685	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	140	125	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,870	48,855	51,015	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,755	49,750	52,005	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	60,880	29,375	31,505	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	26,630	13,285	13,350	x	x	x
Chinese	1,685	795	890	x	x	x
Black	15,570	7,270	8,300	x	x	x
Filipino	4,955	2,170	2,780	x	x	x
Latin American	3,925	1,900	2,020	x	x	x
Arab	1,060	530	540	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,620	795	820	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	925	420	505	x	x	x
Korean	50	30	25	x	x	x
Japanese	155	80	70	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	2,670	1,245	1,420	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,635	850	785	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,870	20,370	20,500	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,755	49,750	52,005	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	1,885	895	990	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,565	745	825	x	x	x
Inuit	45	15	35	x	x	x
Métis	305	160	150	x	x	x
Other North American origins	16,250	8,100	8,145	x	x	x
Acadian	80	35	40	x	x	x
American	625	275	350	x	x	x
Canadian	15,700	7,840	7,860	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	115	65	55	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Québécois	40	20	15	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	x	x	x
European origins	39,435	19,395	20,040	x	x	x
British Isles origins	21,970	10,680	11,290	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	12,310	5,935	6,375	x	x	x
Irish	8,905	4,235	4,670	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	8,635	4,170	4,465	x	x	x
Welsh	875	425	450	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,410	690	725	x	x	x
French origins	4,205	1,930	2,275	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	4,205	1,930	2,275	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,625	2,730	2,890	x	x	x
Austrian	315	160	155	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	140	40	95	x	x	x
Dutch	1,645	750	890	x	x	x
Flemish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	3,790	1,865	1,930	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	150	100	45	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	755	400	355	x	x	x
Danish	195	105	95	x	x	x
Finnish	150	80	75	x	x	x
Icelandic	30	15	15	x	x	x
Norwegian	160	100	60	x	x	x
Swedish	195	105	95	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	15	40	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	4,965	2,430	2,535	x	x	x
Bulgarian	95	60	35	x	x	x
Byelorussian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Czech	230	130	100	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	25	30	x	x	x
Estonian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	700	395	305	x	x	x
Latvian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	110	70	45	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,280	1,115	1,170	x	x	x
Romanian	420	200	215	x	x	x
Russian	360	150	210	x	x	x
Slovak	105	35	70	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,060	505	560	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	12,860	6,545	6,315	x	x	x
Albanian	75	50	30	x	x	x
Bosnian	115	65	45	x	x	x
Catalan	30	10	15	x	x	x
Croatian	420	220	200	x	x	x
Cypriot	15	15	0	x	x	x
Greek	600	300	305	x	x	x
Italian	4,795	2,545	2,255	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	205	95	105	x	x	x
Maltese	450	250	195	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	0	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	4,465	2,190	2,270	x	x	x
Serbian	280	165	115	x	x	x
Sicilian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Spanish	2,150	1,045	1,100	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	120	60	55	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	245	95	145	x	x	x
Basque	15	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	90	20	75	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	120	65	60	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	13,245	5,985	7,260	x	x	x
Antiguan	45	30	15	x	x	x
Bahamian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	485	235	255	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Carib	65	25	40	x	x	x
Cuban	255	120	135	x	x	x
Dominican	170	85	85	x	x	x
Grenadian	470	205	265	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	130	55	75	x	x	x
Jamaican	8,725	3,915	4,810	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	20	15	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	170	80	90	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,670	775	890	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	315	125	190	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,685	715	970	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	330	160	175	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,805	2,785	3,020	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	225	110	110	x	x	x
Arawak	10	10	10	x	x	x
Argentinian	210	115	95	x	x	x
Belizean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	55	25	25	x	x	x
Brazilian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Chilean	345	145	205	x	x	x
Colombian	420	195	220	x	x	x
Costa Rican	70	35	35	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	625	310	315	x	x	x
Guatemalan	415	215	200	x	x	x
Guyanese	1,905	865	1,040	x	x	x
Hispanic	95	45	50	x	x	x
Honduran	90	60	30	x	x	x
Maya	30	15	10	x	x	x
Mexican	240	125	110	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	95	45	50	x	x	x
Panamanian	65	45	25	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	270	120	150	x	x	x
Salvadorean	560	315	250	x	x	x
Uruguayan	155	90	70	x	x	x
Venezuelan	130	50	75	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	280	140	140	x	x	x
African origins	5,815	2,915	2,895	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	2,350	1,240	1,105	x	x	x
Akan	60	30	25	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	95	55	35	x	x	x
Beninese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	20	0	10	x	x	x
Cameroonian	60	40	20	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	100	55	40	x	x	x
Edo	40	10	25	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Gambian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Ghanaian	1,160	590	570	x	x	x
Guinean	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ibo	75	55	15	x	x	x
Ivorian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Liberian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Malinké	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	655	335	320	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	30	15	10	x	x	x
Togolese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	130	60	70	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	100	55	45	x	x	x
North African origins	460	225	235	x	x	x
Algerian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	355	185	175	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	45	15	30	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	745	430	315	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	30	20	10	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	90	55	35	x	x	x
Ethiopian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	160	90	70	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	115	55	55	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	45	35	10	x	x	x
South African	90	55	35	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ugandan	20	20	10	x	x	x
Zambian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	40	20	20	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	15	x	x	x
Other African origins	2,375	1,075	1,300	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	330	125	210	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,080	980	1,105	x	x	x
Asian origins	39,315	19,240	20,075	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,670	1,385	1,285	x	x	x
Afghan	780	365	415	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	195	100	95	x	x	x
Armenian	95	45	45	x	x	x
Assyrian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	0	15	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	335	200	135	x	x	x
Iraqi	325	175	145	x	x	x
Israeli	20	10	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	45	20	20	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	395	230	170	x	x	x
Palestinian	165	80	85	x	x	x
Pashtun	10	10	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	105	35	70	x	x	x
Tajik	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turk	105	40	65	x	x	x
Turkmen	25	25	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	10	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	90	55	40	x	x	x
South Asian origins	27,275	13,490	13,785	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	250	140	110	x	x	x
Bengali	120	75	50	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	20,230	10,120	10,110	x	x	x
Goan	60	20	35	x	x	x
Gujarati	160	85	85	x	x	x
Kashmiri	40	25	15	x	x	x
Nepali	160	90	70	x	x	x
Pakistani	3,665	1,785	1,880	x	x	x
Punjabi	1,790	900	900	x	x	x
Sinhalese	120	45	75	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	1,260	575	680	x	x	x
Tamil	385	195	190	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,315	615	700	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,720	4,515	5,210	x	x	x
Burmese	55	15	40	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese	2,835	1,340	1,495	x	x	x
Filipino	5,395	2,425	2,965	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Japanese	220	115	100	x	x	x
Karen	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korean	80	45	30	x	x	x
Laotian	135	55	80	x	x	x
Malaysian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Singaporean	40	20	15	x	x	x
Taiwanese	40	15	25	x	x	x
Thai	50	20	30	x	x	x
Tibetan	40	30	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,395	700	700	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	50	20	30	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	300	155	145	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	300	155	150	x	x	x
Oceania origins	95	55	40	x	x	x
Australian	30	15	15	x	x	x
New Zealander	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	55	30	20	x	x	x
Fijian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,105	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	24,170	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	9,935	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,105	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	7,415	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	26,690	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,105	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,925	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,055	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,570	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,475	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,100	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,260	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,615	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,450	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,305	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,470	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,100	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,390	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,105	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	30,155	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	3,955	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,105	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	1,845	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,190	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,335	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,835	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,285	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	945	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	670	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,105	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,070	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,035	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,100	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,230	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,090	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,790	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,100	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	390	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,955	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,525	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,355	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,045	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,720	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,405	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	705	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,085	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,240	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,840	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,755	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,170	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,535	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,483	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,389	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	424,390	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,935	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,282	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,229	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,140	40,160	42,985	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,605	8,165	8,440	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,965	13,065	13,900	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,575	18,925	20,650	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,715	3,270	1,445	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,600	1,590	1,015	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,110	1,680	430	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,750	7,195	9,555	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,985	900	1,085	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,125	7,565	8,565	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,170	5,100	6,070	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	535	615	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	140	160	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,305	1,675	1,630	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	200	115	90	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,615	26,820	28,795	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,770	4,090	3,680	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,850	8,280	8,570	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,995	14,450	16,550	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,245	1,015	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,835	1,120	720	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,425	1,125	300	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,825	5,360	7,460	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,450	650	805	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,455	6,190	7,260	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,200	4,155	5,045	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	950	420	525	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	100	150	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,910	1,440	1,470	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	65	80	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,145	40,160	42,985	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	43,565	21,230	22,335	x	x	x
Education	1,685	330	1,350	x	x	x
13. Education	1,685	335	1,350	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,245	650	600	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	235	70	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	935	410	525	x	x	x
Humanities	2,520	850	1,670	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	20	135	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	475	115	360	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,310	460	850	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	40	85	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	105	50	x	x	x
54. History	220	90	120	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,430	1,260	3,165	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	15	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	345	135	210	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,105	105	1,005	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	795	240	555	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	75	x	x	x
42. Psychology	575	110	465	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,490	655	840	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,395	3,690	5,700	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	705	115	595	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,650	3,570	5,080	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,755	865	890	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	660	295	360	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	475	225	250	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	475	280	190	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	60	75	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,295	1,445	850	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,945	1,295	645	x	x	x
25. Library science	50	10	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	275	130	145	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,310	7,590	725	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	155	135	25	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,485	2,055	435	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,855	1,675	185	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,285	1,255	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,615	1,570	45	x	x	x
48. Precision production	900	895	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	495	295	210	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	385	245	145	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	50	65	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,100	840	4,260	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	160	165	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,720	650	4,070	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,340	1,110	1,230	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,290	365	920	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	730	455	275	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	290	35	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,615	26,820	28,795	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,620	12,370	12,250	x	x	x
Education	1,175	225	955	x	x	x
13. Education	1,170	220	950	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	910	425	480	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	140	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	715	285	430	x	x	x
Humanities	1,965	645	1,315	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	25	105	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	365	85	280	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,040	360	680	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	25	70	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	75	25	x	x	x
54. History	175	70	105	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,485	950	2,535	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	15	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	265	95	170	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	80	780	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	660	175	485	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	55	x	x	x
42. Psychology	455	95	355	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,155	485	675	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,740	3,015	4,730	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	555	90	470	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,155	2,915	4,245	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,405	655	750	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	520	220	305	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	385	165	220	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	385	220	160	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	55	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,040	1,300	735	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,745	1,185	565	x	x	x
25. Library science	30	0	25	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	235	105	135	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,210	5,570	635	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	135	105	25	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,045	1,655	385	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,360	1,200	160	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	925	905	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,150	1,110	35	x	x	x
48. Precision production	605	595	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	390	240	150	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	190	110	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	45	40	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,980	655	3,325	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	110	105	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,715	520	3,195	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,695	770	920	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	985	275	710	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	480	275	200	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	215	15	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,145	40,155	42,985	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,565	21,230	22,335	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,575	18,930	20,650	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	25,460	11,725	13,740	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	23,850	10,990	12,860	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,610	730	880	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,115	7,205	6,910	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	620	305	310	x	x	x
Philippines	1,645	640	1,005	x	x	x
India	5,285	2,750	2,530	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	970	575	390	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	210	90	125	x	x	x
France	45	40	10	x	x	x
Other	5,340	2,805	2,540	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,615	26,820	28,795	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,620	12,370	12,250	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,000	14,450	16,550	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	19,445	8,715	10,730	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	18,260	8,175	10,085	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,180	540	640	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,555	5,735	5,820	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	230	275	x	x	x
Philippines	1,470	560	905	x	x	x
India	4,595	2,365	2,230	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	475	280	195	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	195	85	110	x	x	x
France	35	25	10	x	x	x
Other	4,280	2,185	2,095	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,145	40,160	42,990	x	x	x
In the labour force	54,710	28,800	25,910	x	x	x
Employed	50,170	26,560	23,610	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,535	2,240	2,295	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	28,435	11,360	17,080	x	x	x
Participation rate	65.8	71.7	60.3	x	x	x
Employment rate	60.3	66.1	54.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.3	7.8	8.9	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,140	40,160	42,985	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,145	11,340	16,805	x	x	x
Worked	54,995	28,820	26,175	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,655	16,165	12,490	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,335	12,655	13,690	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.4	41.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,710	28,800	25,910	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,450	635	820	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,255	28,165	25,090	x	x	x
Employee	49,055	25,230	23,825	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,200	2,935	1,260	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,710	28,800	25,910	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	635	820	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,255	28,165	25,090	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	3,700	2,125	1,575	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,425	3,280	6,145	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,360	2,660	695	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	2,215	260	1,955	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,955	850	3,105	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,105	550	555	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	12,940	5,440	7,495	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,900	9,710	1,190	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	355	285	75	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,295	3,000	2,295	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,710	28,800	25,910	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,450	630	820	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,255	28,170	25,090	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	55	35	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	160	135	30	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,365	2,890	475	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	8,120	5,430	2,690	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	3,325	1,990	1,330	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,480	3,085	3,390	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,460	4,325	2,135	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	660	485	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,090	860	1,230	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	970	505	470	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,200	1,760	1,435	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	20	55	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,800	2,060	1,740	x	x	x
61 Educational services	2,410	610	1,795	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	4,080	510	3,570	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	730	360	370	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,175	1,195	1,980	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,885	975	905	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,670	710	960	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,175	26,560	23,610	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,845	910	935	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	205	135	75	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,910	4,205	1,710	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	42,210	21,320	20,895	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,215	21,315	20,895	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,980	8,525	9,460	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,290	6,355	5,945	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,900	6,415	5,480	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	40	25	15	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,120	25,520	22,600	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,665	19,860	14,805	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,620	1,355	2,270	x	x	x
Public transit	7,840	3,340	4,500	x	x	x
Walked	1,285	565	725	x	x	x
Bicycle	225	200	30	x	x	x
Other method	475	200	275	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,125	25,520	22,600	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	8,405	3,975	4,435	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,035	8,675	7,360	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	11,995	6,515	5,480	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,070	2,800	2,265	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	6,615	3,555	3,065	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,125	25,520	22,600	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,760	3,260	1,505	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,545	5,530	4,010	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,660	5,100	5,560	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,795	3,465	4,330	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,280	2,460	2,820	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,080	5,705	4,375	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,330	29,945	27,385	x	x	x
Single responses	56,140	29,300	26,840	x	x	x
Official languages	55,465	28,965	26,500	x	x	x
English	55,320	28,945	26,375	x	x	x
French	145	20	125	x	x	x
Non-official languages	675	335	340	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	675	335	340	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	20	15	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	0	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	545	275	265	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	20	0	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	20	0	15	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	355	160	195	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	360	160	200	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	0	20	x	x	x
Hindi	50	10	35	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	130	125	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Urdu	25	15	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	165	110	55	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	60	50	15	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	85	45	35	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	40	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages	65	40	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	20	20	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,190	645	545	x	x	x
English and French	255	130	130	x	x	x
English and non-official language	925	515	410	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,330	29,945	27,385	x	x	x
None	54,020	28,225	25,800	x	x	x
English	450	195	255	x	x	x
French	525	195	325	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,295	1,295	1,005	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,295	1,300	1,000	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	25	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	100,625	49,215	51,410	x	x	x
Non-movers	87,850	42,995	44,850	x	x	x
Movers	12,780	6,215	6,565	x	x	x
Non-migrants	7,560	3,685	3,880	x	x	x
Migrants	5,220	2,535	2,685	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,690	1,800	1,890	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,615	1,720	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	355	180	170	x	x	x
External migrants	1,530	735	790	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,795	46,735	49,060	x	x	x
Non-movers	58,635	28,600	30,035	x	x	x
Movers	37,160	18,140	19,020	x	x	x
Non-migrants	21,065	10,215	10,850	x	x	x
Migrants	16,100	7,925	8,175	x	x	x
Internal migrants	10,155	4,900	5,255	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	9,410	4,555	4,855	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	745	345	400	x	x	x
External migrants	5,940	3,020	2,915	x	x	x