Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brampton East [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brampton East Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Inuvik, T Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brampton East [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Brampton East [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	122,000	...	...	3,243	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	99,712	...	...	3,463	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.4	...	...	-6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,483	...	...	1,477	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,720	...	...	1,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,437.0	...	...	51.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	84.90	...	...	62.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	122,000	61,150	60,855	3,245	1,595	1,645
0 to 14 years	26,890	14,245	12,645	775	395	380
0 to 4 years	7,730	4,140	3,585	295	150	145
5 to 9 years	9,490	4,950	4,540	275	145	130
10 to 14 years	9,670	5,150	4,515	210	100	110
15 to 64 years	83,110	41,160	41,950	2,245	1,100	1,150
15 to 19 years	9,690	5,055	4,630	220	100	115
20 to 24 years	8,890	4,635	4,255	225	100	120
25 to 29 years	8,085	4,040	4,040	265	120	150
30 to 34 years	8,445	3,920	4,530	265	120	150
35 to 39 years	9,510	4,305	5,205	295	140	155
40 to 44 years	9,905	4,725	5,185	210	95	110
45 to 49 years	9,045	4,580	4,465	175	100	80
50 to 54 years	7,780	3,975	3,810	235	125	110
55 to 59 years	6,490	3,355	3,135	190	90	100
60 to 64 years	5,270	2,570	2,700	165	100	70
65 years and over	12,000	5,745	6,255	225	110	115
65 to 69 years	4,705	2,280	2,420	95	50	50
70 to 74 years	3,120	1,535	1,585	55	30	25
75 to 79 years	2,105	1,030	1,075	30	10	20
80 to 84 years	1,180	555	630	25	15	10
85 years and over	895	345	550	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	575	240	335	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	230	75	160	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	0	5	0
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	23.3	20.8	23.9	24.8	23.1
15 to 64 years	68.1	67.3	68.9	69.2	69.0	69.9
65 years and over	9.8	9.4	10.3	6.9	6.9	7.0
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.9	0.6	0.3	0.9
Average age of the population	35.1	34.4	35.7	33.4	33.7	33.2
Median age of the population	34.4	33.4	35.3	32.6	33.4	31.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,720	...	...	1,180	...	...
Single-detached house	19,005	...	...	510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	270	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,450	...	...	670	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,435	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	2,115	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,645	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	255	...	...	320	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,720	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 person	1,185	...	...	340	...	...
2 persons	3,035	...	...	315	...	...
3 persons	4,205	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	7,785	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	11,505	...	...	155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	121,635	...	...	3,125	...	...
Average household size	4.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,110	46,905	48,205	2,465	1,200	1,265
Married or living common law	60,420	30,215	30,205	1,265	640	625
Married	58,540	29,270	29,270	740	380	360
Living common law	1,880	945	935	525	260	260
Not married and not living common law	34,690	16,690	18,000	1,205	565	640
Never married	26,905	14,460	12,440	965	480	485
Separated	1,640	625	1,005	75	20	50
Divorced	2,215	815	1,400	95	45	55
Widowed	3,930	780	3,155	70	20	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,985	...	...	830	...	...
2 persons	9,295	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	7,120	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	11,430	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	5,140	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.4	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,980	...	...	830	...	...
Total couple families	28,995	...	...	605	...	...
Married couples	28,055	...	...	340	...	...
Common-law couples	940	...	...	260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,990	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	3,200	...	...	185	...	...
Male parent	785	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,995	...	...	605	...	...
Couples without children	7,455	...	...	215	...	...
Couples with children	21,535	...	...	390	...	...
1 child	5,775	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	10,875	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	4,890	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,990	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	1,840	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	1,340	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	805	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,795	3,780	5,020	560	280	280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,720	...	...	1,180	...	...
One-census-family households	20,275	...	...	745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,455	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,825	...	...	545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5,895	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,550	...	...	395	...	...
One-person households	1,185	...	...	340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	365	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	121,670	61,040	60,630	3,145	1,525	1,615
English only	107,170	55,345	51,825	2,920	1,420	1,495
French only	45	20	25	0	0	0
English and French	5,400	2,360	3,045	225	100	115
Neither English nor French	9,055	3,315	5,740	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	121,670	61,035	60,630	3,140	1,530	1,615
English	111,280	57,095	54,190	3,085	1,495	1,590
French	385	185	200	45	20	20
English and French	1,045	490	550	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	8,960	3,275	5,690	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	905	425	475	50	30	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.7	0.8	1.6	2.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	121,670	61,035	60,630	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	114,350	57,365	56,990	3,100	1,500	1,595
Official languages	41,520	21,115	20,405	2,775	1,360	1,415
English	41,170	20,950	20,225	2,730	1,340	1,390
French	345	165	185	45	20	25
Non-official languages	72,830	36,245	36,585	325	145	185
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	155	55	95
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	30	5	20
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	115	40	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	72,830	36,245	36,585	175	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,985	1,495	1,490	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	390	185	205	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	20	15	0	0	0
Somali	360	170	185	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,585	1,305	1,280	35	25	10
Amharic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Arabic	855	450	405	35	25	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,285	640	650	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	220	105	115	0	0	0
Harari	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	80	40	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	865	435	430	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	795	405	390	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,050	440	615	55	20	35
Bikol	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	10	0	5
Ilocano	75	30	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	900	375	525	45	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	85	50	40	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5,535	2,675	2,860	5	0	0
Kannada	55	20	30	0	0	0
Malayalam	510	245	265	0	0	0
Tamil	4,735	2,295	2,440	0	0	0
Telugu	230	110	120	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	59,630	29,875	29,755	60	25	35
Albanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	570	260	310	15	10	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	570	260	310	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	25	0	5	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	115	5	0	5
Russian	90	35	50	0	5	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	20	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	55	55	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	40	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	55	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	54,970	27,625	27,340	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	53,915	27,095	26,820	30	15	20
Bengali	425	205	215	15	5	5
Gujarati	6,070	3,015	3,055	0	0	0
Hindi	3,555	1,755	1,795	5	5	5
Kashmiri	10	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Marathi	130	70	60	0	0	0
Nepali	50	20	30	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40,445	20,430	20,025	5	0	0
Sindhi	100	55	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	170	85	90	0	0	0
Urdu	2,925	1,450	1,475	0	0	5
Iranian languages	1,015	510	505	5	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	120	60	65	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	875	440	435	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,765	1,830	1,930	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,740	890	850	0	0	0
Portuguese	630	300	325	5	5	5
Romanian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,350	615	735	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,390	670	720	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	895	435	465	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ganda	15	5	10	0	0	0
Igbo	65	30	35	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	110	105	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	945	450	495	0	0	0
Chinese languages	925	435	485	5	5	0
Cantonese	510	250	265	0	0	0
Hakka	15	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	130	155	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	80	45	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Lao	130	60	65	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	30	5	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,320	3,675	3,640	40	25	20
English and French	130	45	90	5	5	0
English and non-official language	7,015	3,550	3,465	30	20	15
French and non-official language	45	20	30	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	125	60	65	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	121,665	61,040	60,630	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	100,870	50,480	50,390	3,090	1,510	1,585
Official languages	53,645	27,125	26,515	2,970	1,440	1,530
English	53,470	27,040	26,430	2,945	1,425	1,520
French	170	85	85	20	15	10
Non-official languages	47,230	23,350	23,875	120	65	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	47,230	23,350	23,880	100	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,625	805	820	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	155	75	80	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,455	725	730	25	20	5
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	465	235	230	20	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	785	390	395	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	115	60	60	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	535	270	265	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	495	250	240	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	410	195	215	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	30	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	360	175	190	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	30	25	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	3,755	1,780	1,980	0	0	0
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	285	130	155	0	0	0
Tamil	3,290	1,560	1,725	0	0	0
Telugu	145	70	80	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	39,520	19,650	19,870	30	20	10
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	125	130	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	125	135	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	25	5	5	0
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	37,865	18,860	19,005	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	37,280	18,570	18,715	20	10	10
Bengali	295	145	155	10	10	5
Gujarati	3,980	1,940	2,035	0	0	0
Hindi	1,855	900	955	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	75	40	30	0	0	0
Nepali	50	20	25	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	29,030	14,525	14,500	0	5	0
Sindhi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Urdu	1,835	910	925	0	0	0
Iranian languages	575	285	285	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	55	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	515	255	255	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,315	630	690	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	475	235	245	0	0	0
Portuguese	185	100	95	5	5	0
Romanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	630	290	345	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	515	240	280	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	385	180	205	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	70	35	40	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	650	305	340	0	0	0
Chinese languages	635	300	335	0	0	0
Cantonese	350	165	185	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	105	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Lao	65	30	35	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20,795	10,560	10,235	50	20	30
English and French	165	65	100	5	0	5
English and non-official language	20,305	10,345	9,965	40	20	20
French and non-official language	30	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	290	140	155	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	121,665	61,035	60,630	3,140	1,525	1,615
None	84,525	42,030	42,490	2,830	1,385	1,445
English	18,775	9,845	8,935	80	40	40
French	410	180	230	25	10	20
Non-official language	17,415	8,710	8,705	195	90	110
Aboriginal	5	5	0	110	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	17,415	8,710	8,705	90	35	50
English and French	60	30	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	405	210	190	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	35	45	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	94,755	46,785	47,970	2,350	1,120	1,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,005	43,560	44,445	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,667	29,447	22,916	51,136	53,600	49,792
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,010	43,560	44,450	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,441	27,422	21,939	46,080	47,659	45,024
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,900	38,695	36,210	2,035	995	1,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,705	32,159	23,747	55,808	58,112	53,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,610	28,730	36,880	2,205	1,060	1,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,723	726	3,547	1,072	943	2,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,450	35,855	32,600	1,955	965	995
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,647	31,856	25,558	56,128	58,880	53,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	94,610	46,725	47,890	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,850	43,580	44,265	2,260	1,095	1,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,676	40,104	31,316	66,050	67,854	64,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,855	43,580	44,275	2,265	1,090	1,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,886	34,143	27,680	54,644	55,547	53,803
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,710	38,675	36,035	2,035	995	1,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,144	42,154	31,767	67,754	69,954	65,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,220	28,625	36,590	2,210	1,060	1,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,505	4,104	6,600	5,189	4,092	6,209
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,325	35,865	32,460	1,950	965	995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,543	41,793	32,847	66,974	68,916	65,088
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	94,610	46,725	47,890	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,605	17,910	12,690	1,025	525	505
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,820	48,829	43,058	89,563	89,472	89,600
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,760	56,747	49,542	89,808	90,526	89,063
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	93.4	82.6	92.6	94.1	90.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.3	86.4	77.1	87.7	89.5	86.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	6.6	17.4	7.6	5.9	9.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	94,755	46,780	47,970	2,350	1,120	1,230
Without total income	6,750	3,225	3,525	90	30	55
With total income	88,005	43,560	44,445	2,260	1,090	1,175
Percentage with total income	92.9	93.1	92.7	96.2	97.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,995	7,940	10,055	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	18,495	8,300	10,190	235	95	135
$20,000 to $29,999	12,130	5,775	6,355	255	115	145
$30,000 to $39,999	10,040	4,725	5,320	180	70	105
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,855	4,200	150	80	70
$50,000 to $59,999	5,925	3,175	2,745	125	55	65
$60,000 to $69,999	4,175	2,505	1,670	105	50	55
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	1,955	1,135	95	50	50
$80,000 to $89,999	2,235	1,405	830	115	55	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	1,085	755	110	40	70
$100,000 and over	4,020	2,830	1,190	595	305	290
$100,000 to $149,999	3,025	2,065	965	465	235	235
$150,000 and over	995	760	235	125	75	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	94,755	46,785	47,975	2,350	1,125	1,230
Without after-tax income	6,745	3,220	3,520	85	30	60
With after-tax income	88,010	43,560	44,450	2,265	1,090	1,175
Percentage with after-tax income	92.9	93.1	92.7	96.4	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,105	7,985	10,115	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	19,300	8,745	10,555	240	100	140
$20,000 to $29,999	13,860	6,545	7,315	285	125	160
$30,000 to $39,999	11,540	5,555	5,980	195	95	100
$40,000 to $49,999	8,900	4,530	4,370	185	90	100
$50,000 to $59,999	5,680	3,360	2,320	140	75	65
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,400	1,430	150	70	80
$70,000 to $79,999	2,745	1,655	1,090	150	60	85
$80,000 and over	4,055	2,785	1,270	625	315	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,610	1,015	595	155	60	90
$90,000 to $99,999	845	590	255	150	75	75
$100,000 and over	1,605	1,180	420	315	170	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	94,755	46,785	47,975	2,350	1,120	1,225
Without employment income	26,305	10,930	15,375	395	160	240
With employment income	68,450	35,855	32,595	1,955	960	990
Percentage with employment income	72.2	76.6	67.9	83.2	85.7	80.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,675	3,500	4,175	195	80	110
$5,000 to $9,999	6,455	2,765	3,685	125	75	45
$10,000 to $19,999	11,510	5,870	5,640	170	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	9,625	4,830	4,795	165	85	80
$30,000 to $39,999	8,055	3,885	4,175	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	6,565	3,270	3,300	130	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,980	2,810	2,175	100	55	45
$60,000 to $69,999	3,625	2,280	1,345	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,800	1,815	985	90	45	50
$80,000 and over	7,155	4,835	2,325	770	385	395
$80,000 to $89,999	1,990	1,265	720	120	50	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,675	1,010	665	115	45	65
$100,000 and over	3,490	2,560	935	540	280	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,720	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,296	...	...	108,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,266	...	...	91,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,185	...	...	340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,213	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,813	...	...	59,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,535	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,578	...	...	131,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,361	...	...	109,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,705	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,121	...	...	126,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,944	...	...	104,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,376	...	...	77,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,954	...	...	63,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,505	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,914	...	...	146,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,430	...	...	121,245	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,720	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	230	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	285	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	390	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	500	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	655	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	765	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	840	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,820	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,875	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,095	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,915	...	...	635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,430	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,340	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,700	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,445	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,720	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	415	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	560	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	750	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	925	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,005	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,165	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,355	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,385	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,310	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,370	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,565	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,035	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,770	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,820	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,672	...	...	128,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,819	...	...	108,203	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.4	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,485	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,061	...	...	126,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,296	...	...	106,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,755	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,752	...	...	149,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,237	...	...	127,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,655	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,301	...	...	80,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,130	...	...	72,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,865	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,519	...	...	143,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,440	...	...	118,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,615	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,951	...	...	146,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,945	...	...	120,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,620	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,923	...	...	166,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,221	...	...	137,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,690	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	79,905	...	...	91,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,859	...	...	78,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,085	1,755	1,325	460	235	230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,936	30,387	27,456	64,128	64,128	64,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,863	28,416	25,504	53,760	53,632	54,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,075	1,845	1,230	460	235	230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,189	38,506	32,728	73,794	75,373	72,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,175	32,807	28,735	60,361	61,185	59,506
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	121,635	61,020	60,615	3,125	1,515	1,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	62,245	31,155	31,085	1,060	515	550
In the bottom decile	6,610	3,340	3,270	290	140	150
In the second decile	11,305	5,665	5,640	255	125	130
In the third decile	13,970	6,910	7,060	205	95	110
In the fourth decile	15,225	7,600	7,630	130	70	60
In the fifth decile	15,130	7,640	7,490	180	85	100
In the top half of the distribution	59,390	29,865	29,525	2,065	1,005	1,055
In the sixth decile	14,765	7,385	7,380	175	85	90
In the seventh decile	14,355	7,185	7,170	275	125	140
In the eighth decile	11,875	6,025	5,850	310	155	155
In the ninth decile	11,075	5,585	5,495	530	260	270
In the top decile	7,325	3,695	3,630	780	375	400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	121,635	61,020	60,615	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	32,650	17,255	15,395	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	9,480	5,040	4,445	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	77,260	38,105	39,155	0	0	0
65 years and over	11,720	5,665	6,060	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,310	5,650	5,660	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,335	2,270	2,070	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,350	720	630	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,300	3,055	3,245	0	0	0
65 years and over	675	330	350	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	9.3	9.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	13.2	13.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	14.3	14.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.8	5.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,615	4,330	4,285	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,010	1,580	1,430	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	990	560	430	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,115	2,530	2,585	0	0	0
65 years and over	485	215	270	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.1	7.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.2	9.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	11.1	9.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.6	6.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	4.1	3.8	4.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	121,485	60,910	60,575	3,125	1,520	1,605
Official languages	112,370	57,520	54,850	3,120	1,520	1,605
English	112,325	57,490	54,830	3,120	1,515	1,605
French	5,315	2,305	3,005	220	105	115
Non-official languages	89,930	44,815	45,110	480	220	255
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	215	90	130
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	89,930	44,815	45,110	265	135	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,945	1,955	1,985	45	35	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	565	265	300	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	20	0	0	0
Somali	540	260	285	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,340	1,685	1,660	45	35	10
Amharic	120	60	65	0	0	0
Arabic	1,940	980	960	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,610	835	780	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	275	130	140	0	0	0
Harari	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	65	30	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	150	75	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,050	480	570	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	15	45	10	0	0
Vietnamese	995	470	525	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,425	625	800	65	25	35
Bikol	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	95	50	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	10	0	10
Ilocano	85	25	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,305	575	735	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	310	150	160	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	15	10	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	170	80	90	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	125	55	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	7,125	3,475	3,650	0	0	0
Kannada	160	65	95	0	0	0
Malayalam	645	300	340	0	0	0
Tamil	6,195	3,030	3,165	0	0	0
Telugu	265	145	115	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	73,210	36,765	36,445	120	55	70
Albanian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	160	60	95	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	575	255	320	10	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	570	250	315	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Polish	160	60	100	0	0	0
Russian	160	70	90	0	0	0
Serbian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	40	40	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	135	120	15	10	10
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	15	10	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	95	75	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	80	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	66,915	33,765	33,150	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	65,810	33,240	32,570	45	20	20
Bengali	460	215	250	20	10	10
Gujarati	7,755	3,860	3,895	0	0	0
Hindi	19,070	9,435	9,635	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	15	0	0	0
Marathi	320	165	160	0	0	0
Nepali	85	35	50	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50,390	25,675	24,715	0	10	10
Sindhi	130	55	80	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	430	215	210	0	0	0
Urdu	5,285	2,710	2,575	10	0	0
Iranian languages	1,215	590	625	10	0	0
Kurdish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pashto	150	85	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,065	505	560	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	120	60	65	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,390	2,590	2,800	50	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,540	1,320	1,220	10	0	0
Portuguese	745	365	380	10	10	10
Romanian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	2,255	1,000	1,250	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,250	1,060	1,185	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	1,305	610	700	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	75	50	25	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	205	100	105	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	80	50	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	455	210	245	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	50	55	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,155	620	540	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,125	595	530	0	0	0
Cantonese	695	360	330	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	420	225	190	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	130	75	60	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	275	140	135	0	0	0
Lao	260	125	135	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	80	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	150	75	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	0	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	10	40	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	40	20	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	121,485	60,910	60,575	3,120	1,520	1,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,635	52,435	51,200	3,065	1,490	1,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	31,355	16,440	14,915	900	440	455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,275	35,995	36,285	2,170	1,050	1,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	17,855	8,475	9,380	60	30	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	121,485	60,910	60,575	3,120	1,520	1,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	48,175	24,975	23,200	2,900	1,395	1,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	71,510	35,015	36,500	215	115	105
Before 1981	7,380	3,655	3,725	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	10,050	5,065	4,985	15	10	0
1991 to 2000	22,515	11,075	11,435	40	25	20
2001 to 2010	23,500	11,370	12,125	90	45	45
2001 to 2005	13,490	6,485	7,005	40	25	15
2006 to 2010	10,005	4,880	5,120	45	20	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,070	3,850	4,225	40	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,795	920	875	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	71,515	35,015	36,500	215	115	105
Under 5 years	4,560	2,420	2,140	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	9,190	4,785	4,405	25	15	10
15 to 24 years	20,155	8,720	11,435	45	25	25
25 to 44 years	26,650	14,210	12,440	110	60	55
45 years and over	10,965	4,885	6,085	20	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	71,515	35,015	36,495	220	115	100
Americas	10,340	4,795	5,540	25	10	15
Brazil	30	0	30	0	0	0
Colombia	65	15	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	295	150	145	0	0	0
Guyana	3,490	1,625	1,865	0	0	0
Haiti	55	40	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	3,440	1,550	1,890	0	0	0
Mexico	75	35	35	0	0	0
Peru	85	30	65	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	1,035	480	560	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	505	270	235	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	1,260	605	655	0	0	0
Europe	3,260	1,585	1,675	35	20	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	25	10	15	0	10	0
France	15	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	90	55	35	0	0	0
Greece	70	40	30	0	0	0
Hungary	20	0	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	10	10	0
Italy	1,260	645	620	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	15	0	0	0	0
Poland	125	50	70	10	0	0
Portugal	395	210	180	10	0	0
Romania	35	10	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	780	335	445	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	295	115	175	0	0	10
Africa	3,195	1,560	1,630	45	35	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	120	55	60	0	0	0
Kenya	220	125	95	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	865	410	450	10	0	0
Somalia	305	140	170	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	35	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,565	775	790	35	25	0
Asia	54,540	26,995	27,545	110	50	60
Afghanistan	735	350	390	0	0	0
Bangladesh	270	120	145	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	295	140	150	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	155	90	60	0	0	0
India	40,285	19,960	20,330	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	70	30	10	10	0
Iraq	1,925	995	930	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	105	45	65	10	10	0
Pakistan	3,020	1,540	1,485	10	0	0
Philippines	1,355	605	750	55	20	35
Sri Lanka	4,135	2,050	2,080	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	25	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	840	410	430	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,175	565	615	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	75	110	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,070	3,850	4,225	40	20	20
Americas	615	335	280	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	240	155	90	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	65	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	210	100	115	0	0	0
Europe	130	60	70	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	25	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	25	0	0	0
Africa	265	100	165	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	120	45	70	10	0	0
Somalia	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	30	75	10	0	0
Asia	7,025	3,340	3,685	30	15	15
Afghanistan	100	25	70	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	5,655	2,705	2,950	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	25	15	0	0	0
Iraq	170	100	65	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	420	190	225	0	0	0
Philippines	190	75	115	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	265	120	150	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	35	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	10	25	0	0	0
Australia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	121,485	60,910	60,570	3,125	1,515	1,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	73,575	36,075	37,500	240	125	115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	43,395	22,585	20,810	290	135	155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,515	2,250	2,260	2,600	1,255	1,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	65,060	31,800	33,255	190	100	90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	18,965	10,420	8,550	100	45	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	7,890	5,955	1,935	60	20	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,075	4,460	6,610	45	25	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	36,900	16,220	20,680	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	8,725	4,920	3,805	40	30	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	465	250	215	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	121,485	60,910	60,575	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	225	70	150	2,080	955	1,125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	210	65	150	2,070	950	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	160	40	120	645	275	370
Métis	45	25	20	110	60	45
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	1,315	605	705
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	121,265	60,840	60,420	1,040	565	485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	121,485	60,910	60,575	3,120	1,515	1,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	60	30	30	680	295	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	121,425	60,885	60,545	2,450	1,225	1,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	121,485	60,910	60,575	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	15	25	1,750	805	940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	45	10	30	1,505	690	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	0	30	460	190	275
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	35	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	1,020	485	530
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	240	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	105	120
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	245	110	135	370	170	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	240	105	135	315	145	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	100	110	130	65	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	25	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	165	75	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	55	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	121,200	60,790	60,415	1,005	540	460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	121,485	60,910	60,575	3,125	1,520	1,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	110,055	55,250	54,805	225	115	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80,035	40,595	39,440	50	25	25
Chinese	1,235	695	535	0	0	10
Black	13,775	6,700	7,080	35	25	10
Filipino	1,915	875	1,035	70	30	45
Latin American	2,220	1,035	1,190	0	0	10
Arab	1,515	765	750	35	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,705	815	890	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,110	1,080	1,035	0	0	0
Korean	25	0	20	0	0	10
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	3,875	1,835	2,040	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,620	840	780	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,435	5,660	5,770	2,900	1,400	1,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	121,485	60,915	60,575	3,125	1,515	1,605
North American Aboriginal origins	280	120	160	2,120	975	1,145
First Nations (North American Indian)	245	105	140	880	385	495
Inuit	10	0	0	1,460	690	770
Métis	30	15	20	80	35	40
Other North American origins	7,245	3,755	3,485	215	110	100
Acadian	15	15	0	0	10	0
American	155	70	90	40	20	25
Canadian	7,075	3,670	3,405	150	85	70
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,865	6,320	6,545	1,000	515	485
British Isles origins	4,000	1,850	2,150	710	365	340
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,180	1,075	1,100	285	140	145
Irish	1,235	510	725	285	155	125
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,390	625	765	360	200	160
Welsh	145	70	80	15	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	415	170	245	50	25	25
French origins	775	400	375	155	85	70
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	775	400	380	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,075	520	555	175	95	80
Austrian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	315	190	120	50	35	20
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	305	375	115	60	60
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	55	15	45	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	90	40	50	90	35	50
Danish	15	10	0	20	0	15
Finnish	15	10	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	15	10	0	10	10	10
Norwegian	45	10	35	35	15	20
Swedish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	1,090	470	620	110	50	60
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	20	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	55	65	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	425	170	250	25	10	15
Romanian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Russian	145	55	85	25	10	15
Slovak	75	35	40	10	10	10
Ukrainian	250	105	145	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,030	4,060	3,970	80	45	35
Albanian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	25	10	10	0
Cypriot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	335	190	145	10	0	10
Italian	4,970	2,525	2,440	20	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	30	20	10	0	10
Maltese	160	75	90	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,785	855	935	25	10	10
Serbian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Spanish	920	485	440	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	90	45	50	20	15	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	70	35	30	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	9,985	4,770	5,215	15	10	0
Antiguan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	310	135	170	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cuban	90	40	45	0	0	0
Dominican	70	40	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	335	165	170	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	95	65	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	6,595	3,145	3,450	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	955	470	490	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	195	95	100	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,705	780	925	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	230	130	95	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,530	2,110	2,420	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Arawak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Argentinian	150	55	100	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	70	15	55	10	0	0
Chilean	160	60	100	0	0	0
Colombian	120	45	70	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	325	165	160	0	0	0
Guatemalan	130	55	75	0	0	0
Guyanese	2,305	1,140	1,165	0	0	0
Hispanic	50	15	30	0	0	0
Honduran	75	30	40	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	135	55	75	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	130	40	90	0	0	0
Salvadorean	460	215	250	0	0	0
Uruguayan	55	30	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	325	155	170	0	0	10
African origins	6,495	3,345	3,155	40	30	15
Central and West African origins	3,285	1,695	1,595	0	0	0
Akan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	185	110	80	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,730	880	845	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	50	15	35	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	1,015	540	475	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	160	65	95	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	60	60	0	0	0
North African origins	150	85	75	15	10	0
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	130	55	70	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	15	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,300	695	605	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	65	30	35	10	0	0
Ethiopian	240	125	110	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	725	370	360	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	105	60	45	0	10	10
Other African origins	1,970	985	985	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	220	120	95	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,785	885	905	10	10	0
Asian origins	91,025	45,915	45,105	185	90	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,345	2,670	2,675	40	25	10
Afghan	1,120	520	600	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	225	110	110	30	20	10
Armenian	210	95	115	0	0	0
Assyrian	940	520	415	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	260	130	135	0	10	0
Iraqi	1,845	955	890	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	230	105	130	0	0	0
Palestinian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Pashtun	75	50	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Syrian	150	60	95	0	0	10
Tajik	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	175	70	100	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	60	30	30	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	220	120	100	0	0	0
South Asian origins	80,235	40,560	39,680	50	20	25
Bangladeshi	205	90	110	10	10	10
Bengali	205	95	110	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	62,415	31,520	30,890	15	10	10
Goan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	440	255	185	0	0	0
Kashmiri	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	85	40	45	0	0	0
Pakistani	3,405	1,725	1,675	10	0	0
Punjabi	9,750	5,100	4,645	0	0	0
Sinhalese	100	40	60	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	4,590	2,265	2,320	0	0	0
Tamil	1,990	995	1,000	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,445	1,215	1,235	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,695	2,790	2,905	95	40	60
Burmese	65	25	35	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Chinese	1,985	1,045	935	10	0	0
Filipino	2,210	1,020	1,195	75	30	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	40	0	0	10
Karen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	0	0	10
Laotian	370	185	180	0	0	0
Malaysian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	110	25	85	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,210	620	585	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	130	50	75	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	440	215	230	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	445	215	230	10	10	0
Oceania origins	65	25	40	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	60	20	40	0	0	0
Fijian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,705	...	...	1,180	...	...
Owner	25,345	...	...	385	...	...
Renter	2,360	...	...	795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,705	...	...	1,180	...	...
Condominium	1,470	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	26,235	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,705	...	...	1,185	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	440	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,375	...	...	240	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,445	...	...	445	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,390	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,705	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,845	...	...	485	...	...
5 rooms	4,150	...	...	280	...	...
6 rooms	4,440	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	4,635	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,640	...	...	100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,705	...	...	1,180	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,360	...	...	1,140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,345	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,705	...	...	1,180	...	...
Suitable	24,535	...	...	1,050	...	...
Not suitable	3,170	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,705	...	...	1,180	...	...
1960 or before	80	...	...	95	...	...
1961 to 1980	310	...	...	580	...	...
1981 to 1990	420	...	...	185	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,285	...	...	130	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,010	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	10,115	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,490	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,705	...	...	1,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,265	...	...	1,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,705	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,630	...	...	805	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,350	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,725	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,705	...	...	1,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	170	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,790	...	...	245	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,280	...	...	285	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,610	...	...	230	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,095	...	...	230	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,095	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	100	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,695	...	...	1,180	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,105	...	...	1,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,590	...	...	140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,775	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,345	...	...	385	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	86.9	...	...	67.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,219	...	...	1,806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,230	...	...	1,801	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,698	...	...	279,654	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	721,875	...	...	297,291	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,360	...	...	795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.3	...	...	39.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.2	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,497	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,448	...	...	1,185	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	94,610	46,725	47,890	2,350	1,125	1,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,715	10,035	11,680	685	345	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,715	14,800	13,915	465	230	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,185	21,890	22,290	1,200	540	660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,470	2,280	1,185	175	155	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,130	1,325	805	55	50	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,340	960	380	120	105	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,915	6,580	7,340	520	180	335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,455	1,270	1,185	55	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,345	11,760	12,590	450	185	265
Bachelor's degree	17,100	8,255	8,845	300	125	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,320	640	675	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	645	345	300	15	10	10
Master's degree	5,015	2,385	2,635	110	45	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	275	130	135	15	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,280	31,400	32,870	1,735	835	895
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,975	4,820	5,160	375	205	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,620	8,830	8,785	310	165	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,685	17,760	18,925	1,050	465	590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,670	1,760	910	145	125	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,625	1,010	620	55	40	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,045	750	295	90	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,235	5,130	6,100	445	155	285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,920	1,005	920	50	20	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,855	9,865	10,990	420	170	250
Bachelor's degree	14,255	6,770	7,485	275	110	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,140	540	605	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	575	295	275	15	10	10
Master's degree	4,645	2,140	2,500	105	40	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	115	125	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	94,615	46,725	47,890	2,350	1,125	1,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,430	24,830	25,600	1,150	580	570
Education	1,865	370	1,495	100	25	75
13. Education	1,865	370	1,500	95	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	820	375	440	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	85	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	700	300	410	20	10	15
Humanities	4,290	1,600	2,690	45	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	425	125	300	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	610	160	450	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,765	1,095	1,665	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	50	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	25	0	0	10
54. History	315	125	190	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,925	1,495	3,425	95	35	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	40	0	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	85	190	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	865	75	795	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	955	410	545	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	30	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	550	80	470	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	2,155	815	1,340	35	20	15
Business, management and public administration	10,855	5,055	5,800	290	60	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	615	145	475	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,205	4,900	5,305	250	60	185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,785	1,255	1,530	55	25	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	975	305	670	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	980	410	565	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	715	505	210	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	30	75	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,685	1,785	900	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,225	1,510	715	20	15	10
25. Library science	15	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	435	275	160	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,170	7,395	780	235	220	15
04. Architecture and related services	235	165	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,370	2,925	445	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,785	1,585	200	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	895	880	15	95	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,200	1,170	40	55	50	10
48. Precision production	690	670	15	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	410	320	85	55	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	315	260	55	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	60	30	55	35	20
Health and related fields	5,540	1,320	4,215	190	40	155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	175	110	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,140	1,085	4,055	175	30	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	55	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,835	910	920	85	60	30
12. Personal and culinary services	945	205	740	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	600	450	150	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	245	30	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,275	31,405	32,875	1,735	835	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,595	13,650	13,945	685	370	310
Education	1,435	230	1,200	90	25	65
13. Education	1,440	235	1,205	95	25	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	595	255	345	25	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	185	325	20	10	10
Humanities	3,700	1,285	2,420	35	20	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	380	105	270	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	500	105	395	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,420	900	1,520	15	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	20	0	0	0
54. History	270	100	165	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,870	1,160	2,710	85	30	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	65	140	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	665	55	610	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	750	320	430	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	30	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	410	45	360	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,745	650	1,100	35	20	10
Business, management and public administration	9,405	4,245	5,155	265	55	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	130	395	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,850	4,110	4,750	230	50	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,255	970	1,285	55	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	775	225	550	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	760	295	465	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	630	430	200	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,440	1,595	845	20	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,045	1,375	670	20	10	10
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	380	220	160	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,705	6,010	700	190	180	15
04. Architecture and related services	205	145	60	10	0	0
14. Engineering	2,940	2,520	420	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,350	1,180	175	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	675	660	15	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	955	930	20	45	40	0
48. Precision production	580	570	15	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	255	65	50	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	200	45	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	45	30	15
Health and related fields	4,605	1,065	3,540	175	40	135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	85	60	15	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	935	3,435	155	30	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	45	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,345	685	655	70	50	20
12. Personal and culinary services	700	150	550	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	420	335	85	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	200	15	30	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	94,610	46,720	47,890	2,350	1,125	1,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,430	24,835	25,595	1,145	575	570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,180	21,890	22,295	1,200	545	655
Location of study inside Canada	24,045	11,435	12,615	1,065	475	590
Same as province or territory of residence	23,210	11,000	12,215	395	155	245
Different than province or territory of residence	835	435	400	665	315	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20,130	10,455	9,680	140	70	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	790	430	360	30	15	20
Philippines	645	275	370	40	15	30
India	13,855	7,090	6,765	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	645	390	255	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	120	45	65	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other	4,065	2,215	1,855	45	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,275	31,405	32,870	1,730	840	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,595	13,645	13,945	680	375	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,680	17,760	18,925	1,055	460	590
Location of study inside Canada	18,990	8,910	10,080	930	410	525
Same as province or territory of residence	18,250	8,545	9,710	340	130	210
Different than province or territory of residence	740	370	370	595	280	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,685	8,845	8,845	120	55	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	725	400	325	25	10	15
Philippines	540	220	315	45	15	30
India	12,220	5,985	6,235	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	495	275	220	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	105	40	65	0	0	0
France	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other	3,600	1,920	1,675	35	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	94,615	46,720	47,890	2,350	1,125	1,230
In the labour force	63,350	34,170	29,175	1,760	895	870
Employed	58,335	31,925	26,410	1,610	805	800
Unemployed	5,010	2,245	2,765	155	90	65
Not in the labour force	31,265	12,555	18,715	585	225	360
Participation rate	67.0	73.1	60.9	74.9	79.6	70.7
Employment rate	61.7	68.3	55.1	68.5	71.6	65.0
Unemployment rate	7.9	6.6	9.5	8.8	10.1	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	94,610	46,725	47,890	2,350	1,125	1,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,880	12,190	18,685	545	210	335
Worked	63,735	34,530	29,200	1,805	915	890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,475	18,500	12,980	1,050	535	510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,255	16,030	16,225	755	375	380
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	43.0	41.1	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	63,345	34,170	29,175	1,760	895	870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,765	680	1,080	40	15	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,580	33,485	28,095	1,720	880	840
Employee	53,000	26,730	26,265	1,645	820	825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,580	6,755	1,825	75	60	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	63,345	34,170	29,180	1,760	895	870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,765	685	1,080	40	15	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,580	33,485	28,095	1,725	880	845
0 Management occupations	5,320	3,455	1,865	210	125	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,025	3,730	6,300	325	65	255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,050	3,130	925	105	80	25
3 Health occupations	3,405	710	2,700	135	25	115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,395	1,170	3,225	285	95	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	800	380	425	30	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	13,490	5,660	7,830	300	155	150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,750	11,460	1,295	305	295	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	215	150	70	20	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	7,125	3,660	3,465	10	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	63,345	34,170	29,180	1,765	895	870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,765	680	1,080	40	15	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,585	33,485	28,095	1,720	880	840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	140	60	75	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	20	35	25	20	0
22 Utilities	140	110	25	40	30	10
23 Construction	3,110	2,610	500	195	175	20
31-33 Manufacturing	9,865	5,855	4,010	0	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,915	1,665	1,250	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,830	3,255	3,575	160	90	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	9,800	7,590	2,215	95	75	20
51 Information and cultural industries	1,095	615	485	25	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	3,105	1,480	1,625	10	10	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,355	870	480	40	20	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,880	2,235	1,645	50	20	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	130	55	80	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,620	1,895	1,725	50	35	15
61 Educational services	2,910	700	2,205	155	55	100
62 Health care and social assistance	4,730	855	3,875	245	45	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	670	345	325	30	20	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,380	1,215	2,165	75	30	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,205	1,225	985	70	40	30
91 Public administration	1,640	830	810	415	180	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,335	31,925	26,410	1,605	805	805
Worked at home	2,540	1,340	1,200	25	15	10
Worked outside Canada	360	280	75	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,900	6,845	2,055	105	95	10
Worked at usual place	46,540	23,455	23,080	1,475	695	780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,540	23,455	23,080	1,475	695	780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,945	6,400	7,545	1,460	680	780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,440	5,875	5,565	0	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	21,050	11,120	9,930	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	105	60	45	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,440	30,305	25,140	1,585	795	790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	43,900	25,885	18,015	830	470	355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,440	1,550	2,885	215	100	115
Public transit	6,030	2,400	3,630	10	0	0
Walked	535	200	335	500	200	300
Bicycle	60	45	10	0	0	0
Other method	485	220	260	35	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,440	30,305	25,140	1,585	795	790
Less than 15 minutes	6,190	3,005	3,185	1,400	695	700
15 to 29 minutes	19,310	10,460	8,850	150	70	75
30 to 44 minutes	15,965	9,295	6,675	20	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	6,280	3,420	2,860	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	7,700	4,130	3,570	15	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,440	30,305	25,140	1,585	790	790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,600	3,220	1,380	15	15	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,425	6,005	4,415	70	55	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,570	5,665	5,900	335	200	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,285	4,705	4,585	885	375	510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,890	4,185	3,700	145	80	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,670	6,520	5,155	130	65	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,605	35,860	30,745	1,865	940	925
Single responses	63,790	34,180	29,615	1,855	930	925
Official languages	61,860	33,120	28,740	1,855	935	920
English	61,750	33,090	28,660	1,850	930	920
French	105	25	80	10	10	0
Non-official languages	1,930	1,060	870	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,935	1,060	870	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	90	40	55	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,675	940	735	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,645	925	725	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,625	910	715	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	115	45	75	0	0	0
Hindi	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,445	840	605	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,815	1,680	1,135	10	0	0
English and French	160	65	95	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,635	1,610	1,020	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	0	25	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,605	35,860	30,750	1,865	935	925
None	60,000	32,040	27,955	1,805	910	890
English	695	405	295	0	0	0
French	275	100	165	40	15	20
Non-official language	5,615	3,295	2,320	20	0	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	5,615	3,295	2,320	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	120,060	60,150	59,910	3,060	1,490	1,570
Non-movers	107,145	53,495	53,650	2,520	1,235	1,285
Movers	12,910	6,655	6,255	540	250	290
Non-migrants	7,500	3,850	3,655	270	130	145
Migrants	5,410	2,805	2,600	270	120	145
Internal migrants	3,555	1,885	1,665	255	110	140
Intraprovincial migrants	3,150	1,690	1,455	85	40	50
Interprovincial migrants	405	195	215	170	75	95
External migrants	1,855	920	930	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	113,825	56,885	56,940	2,825	1,365	1,460
Non-movers	66,070	32,930	33,145	1,430	710	720
Movers	47,755	23,960	23,795	1,400	655	745
Non-migrants	27,370	13,895	13,475	710	335	375
Migrants	20,385	10,065	10,320	690	325	365
Internal migrants	13,215	6,555	6,660	655	305	350
Intraprovincial migrants	12,305	6,120	6,180	245	105	135
Interprovincial migrants	910	430	475	410	195	215
External migrants	7,170	3,515	3,655	40	20	20