Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, United counties [Census division], Ontario and Shoal Lake (Part) 40, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Manitoba
Characteristic |
Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, UC Ontario [Census division] |
Shoal Lake (Part) 40, IRI Manitoba [Census subdivision] |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 113,429 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 111,164 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 2.0 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 50,455 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 47,829 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 34.3 | ... | ... | 0.0 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 3,309.87 | ... | ... | 21.46 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 113,430 | 55,565 | 57,865 | x | x | x |
0 to 14 years | 17,765 | 9,080 | 8,680 | x | x | x |
0 to 4 years | 5,740 | 2,945 | 2,795 | x | x | x |
5 to 9 years | 6,130 | 3,135 | 3,000 | x | x | x |
10 to 14 years | 5,890 | 3,005 | 2,885 | x | x | x |
15 to 64 years | 70,985 | 35,105 | 35,875 | x | x | x |
15 to 19 years | 6,185 | 3,235 | 2,945 | x | x | x |
20 to 24 years | 6,365 | 3,260 | 3,100 | x | x | x |
25 to 29 years | 5,885 | 2,885 | 3,000 | x | x | x |
30 to 34 years | 5,780 | 2,835 | 2,940 | x | x | x |
35 to 39 years | 5,715 | 2,780 | 2,935 | x | x | x |
40 to 44 years | 6,210 | 2,990 | 3,220 | x | x | x |
45 to 49 years | 6,970 | 3,405 | 3,565 | x | x | x |
50 to 54 years | 9,430 | 4,635 | 4,795 | x | x | x |
55 to 59 years | 9,745 | 4,835 | 4,910 | x | x | x |
60 to 64 years | 8,700 | 4,240 | 4,460 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 24,685 | 11,380 | 13,305 | x | x | x |
65 to 69 years | 8,135 | 3,990 | 4,145 | x | x | x |
70 to 74 years | 5,885 | 2,865 | 3,020 | x | x | x |
75 to 79 years | 4,335 | 2,055 | 2,280 | x | x | x |
80 to 84 years | 3,085 | 1,355 | 1,725 | x | x | x |
85 years and over | 3,245 | 1,105 | 2,135 | x | x | x |
85 to 89 years | 1,965 | 725 | 1,240 | x | x | x |
90 to 94 years | 975 | 320 | 665 | x | x | x |
95 to 99 years | 265 | 65 | 205 | x | x | x |
100 years and over | 35 | 0 | 30 | x | x | x |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | x | x | x |
0 to 14 years | 15.7 | 16.3 | 15.0 | x | x | x |
15 to 64 years | 62.6 | 63.2 | 62.0 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 21.8 | 20.5 | 23.0 | x | x | x |
85 years and over | 2.9 | 2.0 | 3.7 | x | x | x |
Average age of the population | 44.1 | 43.1 | 45.0 | x | x | x |
Median age of the population | 47.1 | 46.1 | 48.1 | x | x | x |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 47,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 33,550 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 1,190 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 12,640 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 2,845 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Row house | 1,590 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 2,210 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 5,790 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 210 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 450 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 47,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 person | 13,470 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 persons | 19,055 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 persons | 6,690 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
4 persons | 5,445 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 3,170 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 110,810 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.3 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 95,665 | 46,485 | 49,180 | x | x | x |
Married or living common law | 57,700 | 28,840 | 28,855 | x | x | x |
Married | 46,440 | 23,230 | 23,205 | x | x | x |
Living common law | 11,260 | 5,610 | 5,650 | x | x | x |
Not married and not living common law | 37,965 | 17,645 | 20,325 | x | x | x |
Never married | 22,130 | 12,165 | 9,965 | x | x | x |
Separated | 3,025 | 1,395 | 1,625 | x | x | x |
Divorced | 5,805 | 2,535 | 3,265 | x | x | x |
Widowed | 7,010 | 1,540 | 5,465 | x | x | x |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 33,635 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 persons | 19,560 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 persons | 6,425 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
4 persons | 5,115 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 2,530 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.8 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 33,635 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 28,300 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Married couples | 22,675 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 5,630 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 5,340 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Female parent | 4,135 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Male parent | 1,200 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 28,300 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 16,210 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 12,090 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 child | 5,025 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 children | 4,705 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 2,360 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 5,335 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 child | 3,350 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 children | 1,405 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 580 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 18,280 | 8,710 | 9,570 | x | x | x |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 47,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 32,365 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 15,705 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 16,660 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 630 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 14,835 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
One-person households | 13,470 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 1,365 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 111,785 | 54,945 | 56,845 | x | x | x |
English only | 67,450 | 34,065 | 33,385 | x | x | x |
French only | 1,370 | 615 | 755 | x | x | x |
English and French | 42,760 | 20,175 | 22,580 | x | x | x |
Neither English nor French | 210 | 80 | 125 | x | x | x |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 111,790 | 54,945 | 56,845 | x | x | x |
English | 88,175 | 43,660 | 44,515 | x | x | x |
French | 22,680 | 10,830 | 11,855 | x | x | x |
English and French | 730 | 375 | 355 | x | x | x |
Neither English nor French | 200 | 80 | 120 | x | x | x |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 23,045 | 11,015 | 12,030 | x | x | x |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 20.6 | 20.0 | 21.2 | x | x | x |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 111,785 | 54,945 | 56,845 | x | x | x |
Single responses | 109,525 | 53,870 | 55,655 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 103,895 | 51,055 | 52,840 | x | x | x |
English | 81,015 | 40,150 | 40,860 | x | x | x |
French | 22,880 | 10,905 | 11,975 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 5,630 | 2,815 | 2,810 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 470 | 210 | 260 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 10 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 10 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 10 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 440 | 190 | 255 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 435 | 190 | 255 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 5,155 | 2,605 | 2,550 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 260 | 140 | 115 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 255 | 140 | 120 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 10 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 240 | 135 | 105 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 75 | 35 | 35 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 70 | 35 | 35 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 125 | 25 | 105 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malay | 5 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 105 | 20 | 85 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 415 | 205 | 205 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 20 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 395 | 200 | 195 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 3,785 | 1,970 | 1,815 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 365 | 175 | 185 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 20 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 345 | 165 | 180 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Czech | 30 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polish | 140 | 65 | 75 | x | x | x |
Russian | 45 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 10 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 60 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 10 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 1,685 | 875 | 810 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Danish | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 715 | 375 | 345 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 30 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
German | 865 | 450 | 420 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 5 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Greek | 130 | 75 | 50 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 980 | 505 | 470 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 830 | 430 | 400 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 45 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 70 | 40 | 30 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 125 | 60 | 65 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 535 | 280 | 260 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 135 | 75 | 65 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 70 | 35 | 30 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 70 | 40 | 35 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 600 | 315 | 280 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 260 | 150 | 110 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 70 | 25 | 40 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 45 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 215 | 115 | 105 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 25 | 5 | 15 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 35 | 10 | 25 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 195 | 85 | 110 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 195 | 85 | 110 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 75 | 40 | 35 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 85 | 30 | 55 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 10 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 35 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Thai | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 10 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 155 | 85 | 70 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 120 | 65 | 60 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Multiple responses | 2,265 | 1,075 | 1,190 | x | x | x |
English and French | 1,705 | 820 | 885 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 450 | 195 | 255 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 50 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 55 | 35 | 25 | x | x | x |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 111,790 | 54,945 | 56,845 | x | x | x |
Single responses | 109,255 | 53,770 | 55,485 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 107,155 | 52,740 | 54,410 | x | x | x |
English | 94,685 | 46,825 | 47,860 | x | x | x |
French | 12,470 | 5,920 | 6,550 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 2,110 | 1,030 | 1,080 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 135 | 60 | 75 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 135 | 60 | 75 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 135 | 55 | 75 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 1,970 | 970 | 1,005 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 140 | 70 | 70 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 135 | 70 | 70 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 130 | 65 | 70 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 45 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 20 | 5 | 15 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 25 | 5 | 15 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 10 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 295 | 155 | 145 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 290 | 155 | 140 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 1,245 | 615 | 630 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 70 | 40 | 35 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 70 | 40 | 30 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Czech | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polish | 25 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Russian | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 260 | 130 | 140 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 65 | 30 | 35 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
German | 180 | 85 | 90 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Greek | 45 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 675 | 330 | 345 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 575 | 285 | 285 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 10 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 55 | 30 | 25 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 425 | 210 | 215 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 105 | 50 | 55 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 50 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 50 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 190 | 95 | 90 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 45 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 15 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 20 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 110 | 55 | 50 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 20 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ga | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 15 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 115 | 55 | 60 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 115 | 55 | 60 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 50 | 30 | 20 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 45 | 15 | 30 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thai | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 35 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 30 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Multiple responses | 2,535 | 1,175 | 1,360 | x | x | x |
English and French | 1,440 | 655 | 785 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 980 | 460 | 520 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 25 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 80 | 45 | 40 | x | x | x |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 111,790 | 54,945 | 56,845 | x | x | x |
None | 92,715 | 46,060 | 46,660 | x | x | x |
English | 6,730 | 3,180 | 3,555 | x | x | x |
French | 10,215 | 4,680 | 5,530 | x | x | x |
Non-official language | 1,925 | 915 | 1,005 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal | 325 | 150 | 180 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal | 1,595 | 770 | 825 | x | x | x |
English and French | 65 | 35 | 30 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 50 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 95 | 50 | 45 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 93,070 | 45,455 | 47,615 | x | x | x |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 89,485 | 43,710 | 45,770 | x | x | x |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 30,935 | 36,546 | 26,497 | x | x | x |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 89,510 | 43,710 | 45,795 | x | x | x |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 28,354 | 32,892 | 24,757 | x | x | x |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 76,815 | 38,510 | 38,305 | x | x | x |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 29,413 | 35,250 | 23,817 | x | x | x |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 68,235 | 31,400 | 36,840 | x | x | x |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 8,446 | 8,338 | 8,596 | x | x | x |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 61,220 | 32,055 | 29,160 | x | x | x |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 30,398 | 34,543 | 26,570 | x | x | x |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 93,070 | 45,455 | 47,615 | x | x | x |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 89,500 | 43,830 | 45,670 | x | x | x |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 38,922 | 44,410 | 33,655 | x | x | x |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 89,515 | 43,830 | 45,680 | x | x | x |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 33,493 | 37,613 | 29,539 | x | x | x |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 76,740 | 38,520 | 38,215 | x | x | x |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 37,227 | 43,271 | 31,135 | x | x | x |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 67,960 | 31,170 | 36,790 | x | x | x |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 9,221 | 8,973 | 9,431 | x | x | x |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 61,215 | 32,045 | 29,170 | x | x | x |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 37,183 | 41,796 | 32,116 | x | x | x |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 93,075 | 45,455 | 47,615 | x | x | x |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 29,820 | 17,005 | 12,815 | x | x | x |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 47,364 | 51,122 | 43,286 | x | x | x |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 54,138 | 58,261 | 48,666 | x | x | x |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | x | x | x |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 82.2 | 85.8 | 77.6 | x | x | x |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 65.2 | 68.2 | 61.4 | x | x | x |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 17.8 | 14.2 | 22.4 | x | x | x |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 93,070 | 45,455 | 47,615 | x | x | x |
Without total income | 3,585 | 1,745 | 1,845 | x | x | x |
With total income | 89,485 | 43,710 | 45,770 | x | x | x |
Percentage with total income | 96.1 | 96.2 | 96.1 | x | x | x |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 11,240 | 4,775 | 6,465 | x | x | x |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 17,790 | 7,125 | 10,670 | x | x | x |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 14,575 | 6,435 | 8,140 | x | x | x |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 11,855 | 5,510 | 6,345 | x | x | x |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 9,825 | 5,095 | 4,735 | x | x | x |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 7,255 | 4,205 | 3,055 | x | x | x |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 5,170 | 3,110 | 2,060 | x | x | x |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,415 | 2,135 | 1,280 | x | x | x |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,330 | 1,440 | 890 | x | x | x |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,060 | 1,115 | 945 | x | x | x |
$100,000 and over | 3,970 | 2,770 | 1,200 | x | x | x |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 3,000 | 2,065 | 940 | x | x | x |
$150,000 and over | 965 | 710 | 260 | x | x | x |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 93,070 | 45,455 | 47,615 | x | x | x |
Without after-tax income | 3,565 | 1,740 | 1,820 | x | x | x |
With after-tax income | 89,510 | 43,710 | 45,795 | x | x | x |
Percentage with after-tax income | 96.2 | 96.2 | 96.2 | x | x | x |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 11,650 | 4,875 | 6,780 | x | x | x |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 18,540 | 7,420 | 11,115 | x | x | x |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 16,900 | 7,595 | 9,310 | x | x | x |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 13,905 | 6,855 | 7,050 | x | x | x |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 10,630 | 5,825 | 4,810 | x | x | x |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 6,855 | 4,160 | 2,690 | x | x | x |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 4,085 | 2,535 | 1,550 | x | x | x |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,840 | 1,660 | 1,185 | x | x | x |
$80,000 and over | 4,100 | 2,790 | 1,305 | x | x | x |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,690 | 1,045 | 645 | x | x | x |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 855 | 615 | 240 | x | x | x |
$100,000 and over | 1,555 | 1,135 | 425 | x | x | x |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 93,070 | 45,455 | 47,620 | x | x | x |
Without employment income | 31,855 | 13,400 | 18,455 | x | x | x |
With employment income | 61,215 | 32,060 | 29,160 | x | x | x |
Percentage with employment income | 65.8 | 70.5 | 61.2 | x | x | x |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 9,435 | 4,945 | 4,490 | x | x | x |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 5,045 | 2,225 | 2,820 | x | x | x |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 8,345 | 3,740 | 4,605 | x | x | x |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 7,470 | 3,495 | 3,980 | x | x | x |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 7,570 | 3,610 | 3,955 | x | x | x |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 6,415 | 3,440 | 2,975 | x | x | x |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 4,875 | 2,910 | 1,970 | x | x | x |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 3,415 | 2,145 | 1,270 | x | x | x |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,400 | 1,500 | 900 | x | x | x |
$80,000 and over | 6,245 | 4,040 | 2,200 | x | x | x |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,730 | 1,075 | 660 | x | x | x |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,715 | 910 | 800 | x | x | x |
$100,000 and over | 2,795 | 2,050 | 745 | x | x | x |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 47,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 59,526 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 53,615 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 13,470 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 27,794 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 25,865 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 34,360 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 75,103 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 66,986 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 47,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 72,831 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 62,682 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 13,485 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 38,011 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 32,571 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 34,345 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 86,506 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 74,508 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 47,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 555 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 660 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 1,705 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 2,475 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 2,700 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 2,340 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 2,620 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 2,540 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 2,270 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 2,205 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 4,035 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 3,710 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,305 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,875 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,580 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 11,245 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 4,620 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 2,675 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 2,515 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 1,435 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 47,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 590 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 675 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 1,705 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 2,595 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 2,995 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 2,570 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 2,950 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 2,820 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 2,670 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 2,560 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 4,780 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 4,130 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,675 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 3,115 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,360 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 7,635 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 3,745 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 1,920 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 1,970 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 33,420 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 75,368 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 67,146 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 2.8 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 15,355 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 70,814 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 63,040 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 12,245 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 98,137 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 85,971 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.0 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 4,975 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 43,959 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 41,923 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.6 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 33,350 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 86,883 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 74,745 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 15,335 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 80,213 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 68,798 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 12,185 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 109,288 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 93,222 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 4,980 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 53,058 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 47,908 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 16,210 | 7,790 | 8,420 | x | x | x |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 26,576 | 28,715 | 25,255 | x | x | x |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 24,999 | 26,249 | 24,096 | x | x | x |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 16,225 | 7,860 | 8,365 | x | x | x |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 36,087 | 38,505 | 33,814 | x | x | x |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 31,123 | 32,602 | 29,734 | x | x | x |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 110,810 | 54,530 | 56,280 | x | x | x |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 63,490 | 30,470 | 33,020 | x | x | x |
In the bottom decile | 12,300 | 5,860 | 6,440 | x | x | x |
In the second decile | 14,800 | 6,735 | 8,065 | x | x | x |
In the third decile | 12,770 | 6,135 | 6,635 | x | x | x |
In the fourth decile | 11,875 | 5,855 | 6,020 | x | x | x |
In the fifth decile | 11,745 | 5,885 | 5,860 | x | x | x |
In the top half of the distribution | 47,325 | 24,065 | 23,260 | x | x | x |
In the sixth decile | 11,720 | 5,950 | 5,770 | x | x | x |
In the seventh decile | 10,845 | 5,520 | 5,325 | x | x | x |
In the eighth decile | 10,045 | 5,090 | 4,955 | x | x | x |
In the ninth decile | 8,720 | 4,430 | 4,285 | x | x | x |
In the top decile | 5,990 | 3,065 | 2,925 | x | x | x |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 109,390 | 53,870 | 55,520 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years | 21,055 | 10,850 | 10,200 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years | 6,715 | 3,460 | 3,250 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years | 65,745 | 32,335 | 33,410 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 22,590 | 10,690 | 11,905 | x | x | x |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 19,570 | 9,120 | 10,450 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years | 5,140 | 2,650 | 2,490 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years | 1,950 | 1,020 | 935 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years | 10,930 | 5,110 | 5,820 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 3,500 | 1,360 | 2,140 | x | x | x |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 17.9 | 16.9 | 18.8 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years (%) | 24.4 | 24.4 | 24.4 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years (%) | 29.0 | 29.5 | 28.8 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years (%) | 16.6 | 15.8 | 17.4 | x | x | x |
65 years and over (%) | 15.5 | 12.7 | 18.0 | x | x | x |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 7,515 | 3,670 | 3,845 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years | 1,805 | 905 | 895 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years | 705 | 365 | 345 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years | 5,340 | 2,625 | 2,715 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 365 | 135 | 235 | x | x | x |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.9 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years (%) | 8.6 | 8.3 | 8.8 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years (%) | 10.5 | 10.5 | 10.6 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years (%) | 8.1 | 8.1 | 8.1 | x | x | x |
65 years and over (%) | 1.6 | 1.3 | 2.0 | x | x | x |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 110,810 | 54,530 | 56,280 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 110,615 | 54,450 | 56,160 | x | x | x |
English | 109,320 | 53,830 | 55,485 | x | x | x |
French | 43,870 | 20,485 | 23,385 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 7,970 | 3,810 | 4,160 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 810 | 360 | 445 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 30 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 20 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 0 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 20 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 755 | 330 | 425 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 755 | 330 | 425 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 7,175 | 3,455 | 3,715 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 300 | 130 | 165 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 295 | 130 | 165 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 255 | 125 | 135 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 25 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 50 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 50 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 165 | 45 | 120 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 165 | 50 | 115 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 35 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 35 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 410 | 230 | 180 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 395 | 220 | 175 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 5,590 | 2,725 | 2,860 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 460 | 250 | 210 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 45 | 30 | 20 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 35 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 415 | 220 | 195 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 45 | 25 | 15 | x | x | x |
Czech | 55 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polish | 145 | 70 | 75 | x | x | x |
Russian | 105 | 55 | 55 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 85 | 50 | 35 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 45 | 15 | 30 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 2,125 | 1,040 | 1,090 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 25 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Danish | 45 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 765 | 355 | 410 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 45 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
German | 1,235 | 640 | 600 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 20 | 0 | 25 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 25 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Greek | 185 | 100 | 80 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 1,405 | 690 | 710 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 1,230 | 615 | 610 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 130 | 65 | 60 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 150 | 70 | 80 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 120 | 60 | 60 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 290 | 155 | 135 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 860 | 430 | 435 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 205 | 95 | 110 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 65 | 40 | 30 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 140 | 55 | 80 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 1,515 | 710 | 805 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 450 | 235 | 215 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 100 | 50 | 55 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 45 | 30 | 20 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 995 | 445 | 550 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 45 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 70 | 40 | 25 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 25 | 20 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 170 | 55 | 115 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 70 | 25 | 50 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 40 | 15 | 25 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 60 | 20 | 40 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 225 | 130 | 100 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 225 | 130 | 95 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 110 | 75 | 35 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 110 | 45 | 70 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 25 | 25 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 35 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Lao | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Thai | 30 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 70 | 15 | 60 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 45 | 10 | 35 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 140 | 60 | 80 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 25 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 110 | 55 | 55 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 110,810 | 54,530 | 56,285 | x | x | x |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 109,055 | 53,740 | 55,310 | x | x | x |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 21,270 | 10,975 | 10,295 | x | x | x |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 87,785 | 42,770 | 45,015 | x | x | x |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 1,760 | 790 | 975 | x | x | x |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 110,810 | 54,530 | 56,280 | x | x | x |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 103,305 | 50,980 | 52,330 | x | x | x |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 7,170 | 3,380 | 3,795 | x | x | x |
Before 1981 | 3,845 | 1,830 | 2,015 | x | x | x |
1981 to 1990 | 865 | 425 | 445 | x | x | x |
1991 to 2000 | 975 | 460 | 520 | x | x | x |
2001 to 2010 | 1,080 | 470 | 610 | x | x | x |
2001 to 2005 | 580 | 260 | 315 | x | x | x |
2006 to 2010 | 500 | 210 | 290 | x | x | x |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 400 | 200 | 205 | x | x | x |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 330 | 170 | 155 | x | x | x |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 7,170 | 3,380 | 3,790 | x | x | x |
Under 5 years | 1,045 | 525 | 525 | x | x | x |
5 to 14 years | 1,570 | 780 | 800 | x | x | x |
15 to 24 years | 1,735 | 765 | 975 | x | x | x |
25 to 44 years | 2,485 | 1,155 | 1,325 | x | x | x |
45 years and over | 330 | 160 | 170 | x | x | x |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 7,170 | 3,380 | 3,790 | x | x | x |
Americas | 1,145 | 440 | 710 | x | x | x |
Brazil | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Colombia | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
El Salvador | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Guyana | 50 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Haiti | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Jamaica | 50 | 30 | 20 | x | x | x |
Mexico | 25 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
Peru | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Trinidad and Tobago | 45 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 845 | 295 | 555 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Americas | 95 | 45 | 50 | x | x | x |
Europe | 4,050 | 2,050 | 1,995 | x | x | x |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatia | 25 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
France | 95 | 50 | 50 | x | x | x |
Germany | 430 | 235 | 195 | x | x | x |
Greece | 105 | 60 | 45 | x | x | x |
Hungary | 70 | 40 | 30 | x | x | x |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 55 | 35 | 25 | x | x | x |
Italy | 195 | 110 | 80 | x | x | x |
Netherlands | 660 | 315 | 345 | x | x | x |
Poland | 90 | 55 | 35 | x | x | x |
Portugal | 75 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
Romania | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Russian Federation | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Ukraine | 15 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 1,470 | 675 | 795 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Europe | 670 | 370 | 295 | x | x | x |
Africa | 235 | 130 | 110 | x | x | x |
Algeria | 15 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Egypt | 35 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Ethiopia | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Kenya | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Morocco | 25 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Nigeria | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Africa, Republic of | 20 | 20 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Africa | 105 | 40 | 70 | x | x | x |
Asia | 1,695 | 750 | 945 | x | x | x |
Afghanistan | 35 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Bangladesh | 65 | 35 | 30 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 140 | 55 | 85 | x | x | x |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
India | 220 | 110 | 115 | x | x | x |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 45 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
Iraq | 15 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Japan | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Lebanon | 50 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Pakistan | 490 | 220 | 270 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 175 | 50 | 130 | x | x | x |
Sri Lanka | 240 | 125 | 110 | x | x | x |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Taiwan | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Viet Nam | 45 | 10 | 30 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Asia | 115 | 45 | 65 | x | x | x |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 45 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 400 | 200 | 205 | x | x | x |
Americas | 80 | 50 | 35 | x | x | x |
Brazil | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Colombia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cuba | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mexico | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 75 | 45 | 30 | x | x | x |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Americas | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Europe | 75 | 40 | 30 | x | x | x |
France | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Germany | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Romania | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Russian Federation | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukraine | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 30 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Europe | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Africa | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cameroon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Côte d'Ivoire | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Egypt | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eritrea | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ethiopia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Morocco | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nigeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Africa, Republic of | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tunisia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Africa | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Asia | 215 | 90 | 125 | x | x | x |
Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bangladesh | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
India | 45 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 15 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Israel | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lebanon | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepal | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pakistan | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 40 | 15 | 30 | x | x | x |
Saudi Arabia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sri Lanka | 20 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Taiwan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
United Arab Emirates | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Viet Nam | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Asia | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Australia | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Generation status | ||||||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 | 110,810 | 54,530 | 56,285 | x | x | x |
First generationCensus data footnote 69 | 7,930 | 3,800 | 4,135 | x | x | x |
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 | 11,900 | 5,875 | 6,025 | x | x | x |
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 | 90,975 | 44,860 | 46,120 | x | x | x |
Admission category and applicant type | ||||||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 | 3,450 | 1,595 | 1,850 | x | x | x |
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 | 1,385 | 685 | 705 | x | x | x |
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 | 520 | 345 | 170 | x | x | x |
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 | 870 | 335 | 525 | x | x | x |
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 | 1,370 | 520 | 850 | x | x | x |
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 | 610 | 360 | 250 | x | x | x |
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 | 80 | 35 | 50 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal population | ||||||
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 | 110,810 | 54,530 | 56,285 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 | 4,845 | 2,205 | 2,635 | x | x | x |
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 | 4,695 | 2,130 | 2,565 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 | 3,450 | 1,595 | 1,855 | x | x | x |
Métis | 1,140 | 500 | 640 | x | x | x |
Inuk (Inuit) | 105 | 30 | 70 | x | x | x |
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 | 75 | 40 | 40 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 | 80 | 40 | 35 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal identity | 105,970 | 52,325 | 53,645 | x | x | x |
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 | 110,810 | 54,530 | 56,285 | x | x | x |
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 | 2,825 | 1,325 | 1,505 | x | x | x |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 107,985 | 53,205 | 54,775 | x | x | x |
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 | 110,810 | 54,530 | 56,285 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 | 2,240 | 1,055 | 1,190 | x | x | x |
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 | 2,220 | 1,045 | 1,170 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 | 2,025 | 995 | 1,030 | x | x | x |
Métis single ancestry | 155 | 40 | 110 | x | x | x |
Inuit single ancestry | 45 | 10 | 35 | x | x | x |
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 | 20 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries | 20 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 | 5,795 | 2,500 | 3,295 | x | x | x |
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 | 5,660 | 2,455 | 3,210 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 4,265 | 1,870 | 2,400 | x | x | x |
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 1,315 | 560 | 755 | x | x | x |
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 85 | 25 | 60 | x | x | x |
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 | 135 | 45 | 90 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 125 | 45 | 80 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 | 102,775 | 50,980 | 51,800 | x | x | x |
Visible minority population | ||||||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 | 110,810 | 54,530 | 56,285 | x | x | x |
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 | 3,865 | 1,900 | 1,965 | x | x | x |
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 | 1,750 | 910 | 840 | x | x | x |
Chinese | 295 | 155 | 140 | x | x | x |
Black | 690 | 330 | 365 | x | x | x |
Filipino | 265 | 85 | 180 | x | x | x |
Latin American | 125 | 55 | 70 | x | x | x |
Arab | 140 | 75 | 60 | x | x | x |
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 | 115 | 50 | 70 | x | x | x |
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 | 180 | 80 | 105 | x | x | x |
Korean | 35 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 65 | 35 | 30 | x | x | x |
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 | 70 | 25 | 40 | x | x | x |
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 | 135 | 75 | 60 | x | x | x |
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 | 106,950 | 52,625 | 54,320 | x | x | x |
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin | ||||||
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 | 110,815 | 54,530 | 56,280 | x | x | x |
North American Aboriginal origins | 8,035 | 3,555 | 4,485 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 6,430 | 2,910 | 3,525 | x | x | x |
Inuit | 140 | 40 | 95 | x | x | x |
Métis | 1,615 | 650 | 970 | x | x | x |
Other North American origins | 55,930 | 27,195 | 28,735 | x | x | x |
Acadian | 155 | 65 | 95 | x | x | x |
American | 1,265 | 455 | 810 | x | x | x |
Canadian | 54,975 | 26,805 | 28,175 | x | x | x |
New Brunswicker | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Newfoundlander | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Nova Scotian | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Ontarian | 35 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
Québécois | 75 | 50 | 25 | x | x | x |
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
European origins | 74,495 | 36,610 | 37,890 | x | x | x |
British Isles origins | 50,060 | 24,210 | 25,845 | x | x | x |
Channel Islander | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Cornish | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
English | 23,295 | 11,025 | 12,265 | x | x | x |
Irish | 22,075 | 10,425 | 11,645 | x | x | x |
Manx | 35 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Scottish | 23,580 | 11,580 | 12,000 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 1,415 | 700 | 710 | x | x | x |
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 | 2,450 | 1,090 | 1,365 | x | x | x |
French origins | 31,970 | 15,310 | 16,655 | x | x | x |
Alsatian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Breton | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Corsican | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
French | 31,955 | 15,305 | 16,645 | x | x | x |
Western European origins (except French origins) | 16,085 | 7,950 | 8,135 | x | x | x |
Austrian | 340 | 155 | 185 | x | x | x |
Bavarian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Belgian | 360 | 220 | 145 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 6,625 | 3,370 | 3,255 | x | x | x |
Flemish | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 95 | 50 | 45 | x | x | x |
German | 9,285 | 4,440 | 4,845 | x | x | x |
Luxembourger | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swiss | 920 | 490 | 430 | x | x | x |
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) | 1,430 | 705 | 720 | x | x | x |
Danish | 370 | 230 | 140 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 215 | 105 | 110 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 80 | 25 | 55 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 375 | 190 | 185 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 415 | 165 | 250 | x | x | x |
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 | 75 | 40 | 35 | x | x | x |
Eastern European origins | 3,960 | 1,935 | 2,025 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 25 | 20 | 0 | x | x | x |
Byelorussian | 10 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Czech | 95 | 50 | 50 | x | x | x |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 | 55 | 30 | 25 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 25 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 620 | 260 | 360 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 95 | 45 | 50 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 115 | 55 | 55 | x | x | x |
Moldovan | 20 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polish | 1,695 | 825 | 865 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 180 | 80 | 100 | x | x | x |
Russian | 330 | 140 | 195 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 135 | 55 | 75 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 940 | 505 | 435 | x | x | x |
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Southern European origins | 4,135 | 2,070 | 2,060 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 95 | 50 | 45 | x | x | x |
Cypriot | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Greek | 460 | 250 | 205 | x | x | x |
Italian | 2,620 | 1,295 | 1,325 | x | x | x |
Kosovar | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 30 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Montenegrin | 25 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 360 | 175 | 190 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Sicilian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovenian | 40 | 30 | 10 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 470 | 225 | 255 | x | x | x |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 | 75 | 35 | 45 | x | x | x |
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other European origins | 365 | 190 | 175 | x | x | x |
Basque | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Jewish | 130 | 75 | 55 | x | x | x |
Roma (Gypsy) | 25 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 | 195 | 95 | 100 | x | x | x |
Caribbean origins | 515 | 250 | 270 | x | x | x |
Antiguan | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bahamian | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Barbadian | 100 | 50 | 50 | x | x | x |
Bermudan | 25 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Carib | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cuban | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Dominican | 35 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Grenadian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Guadeloupean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haitian | 55 | 25 | 30 | x | x | x |
Jamaican | 165 | 80 | 85 | x | x | x |
Kittitian/Nevisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Martinican | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montserratan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Puerto Rican | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
St. Lucian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 85 | 40 | 40 | x | x | x |
Vincentian/Grenadinian | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 | 35 | 10 | 25 | x | x | x |
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Latin, Central and South American origins | 325 | 140 | 180 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) | 30 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Arawak | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Argentinian | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Belizean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bolivian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Brazilian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Chilean | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Colombian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Costa Rican | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Ecuadorian | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Guatemalan | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Guyanese | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Hispanic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Honduran | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Maya | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mexican | 115 | 45 | 65 | x | x | x |
Nicaraguan | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Panamanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Paraguayan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Peruvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salvadorean | 45 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Uruguayan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Venezuelan | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
African origins | 680 | 325 | 360 | x | x | x |
Central and West African origins | 75 | 40 | 35 | x | x | x |
Akan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Angolan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ashanti | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beninese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burkinabe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cameroonian | 35 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Chadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Congolese | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gabonese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gambian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ghanaian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Guinean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ibo | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ivorian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Liberian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malinké | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nigerian | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Peulh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Senegalese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sierra Leonean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Togolese | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North African origins | 170 | 85 | 85 | x | x | x |
Algerian | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Berber | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Coptic | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Egyptian | 85 | 50 | 35 | x | x | x |
Libyan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maure | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Moroccan | 40 | 15 | 30 | x | x | x |
Sudanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tunisian | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern and East African origins | 160 | 60 | 105 | x | x | x |
Afrikaner | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Amhara | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burundian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Djiboutian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eritrean | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ethiopian | 30 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kenyan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mauritian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Rwandan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Seychellois | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South African | 55 | 30 | 30 | x | x | x |
Tanzanian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Tigrian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ugandan | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Zambian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Zimbabwean | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Zulu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 | 30 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Other African origins | 275 | 140 | 135 | x | x | x |
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 | 55 | 40 | 20 | x | x | x |
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 | 220 | 105 | 120 | x | x | x |
Asian origins | 3,415 | 1,665 | 1,755 | x | x | x |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins | 740 | 345 | 395 | x | x | x |
Afghan | 65 | 25 | 45 | x | x | x |
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 | 105 | 55 | 50 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 30 | 25 | 0 | x | x | x |
Assyrian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 15 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Hazara | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iranian | 95 | 45 | 50 | x | x | x |
Iraqi | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Israeli | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Jordanian | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kazakh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kurd | 35 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Kuwaiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kyrgyz | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lebanese | 250 | 110 | 140 | x | x | x |
Palestinian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Pashtun | 40 | 25 | 15 | x | x | x |
Saudi Arabian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Syrian | 35 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
Tajik | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tatar | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turk | 55 | 30 | 25 | x | x | x |
Turkmen | 20 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
Uighur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yemeni | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
South Asian origins | 1,780 | 930 | 850 | x | x | x |
Bangladeshi | 70 | 35 | 35 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 35 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Bhutanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
East Indian | 850 | 460 | 390 | x | x | x |
Goan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pakistani | 500 | 235 | 275 | x | x | x |
Punjabi | 40 | 25 | 15 | x | x | x |
Sinhalese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sri Lankan | 290 | 160 | 125 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 25 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 | 85 | 45 | 35 | x | x | x |
East and Southeast Asian origins | 915 | 410 | 515 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese | 400 | 190 | 210 | x | x | x |
Filipino | 305 | 105 | 205 | x | x | x |
Hmong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indonesian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 110 | 55 | 55 | x | x | x |
Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 30 | 20 | 0 | x | x | x |
Laotian | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Malaysian | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Singaporean | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Taiwanese | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Thai | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 90 | 35 | 55 | x | x | x |
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other Asian origins | 40 | 25 | 15 | x | x | x |
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 | 40 | 25 | 15 | x | x | x |
Oceania origins | 110 | 50 | 60 | x | x | x |
Australian | 100 | 45 | 60 | x | x | x |
New Zealander | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pacific Islands origins | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hawaiian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maori | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Samoan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Household characteristics | ||||||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 | 47,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Owner | 33,885 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Renter | 13,945 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Band housing | 0 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 | 47,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Condominium | 900 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 46,925 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 | 47,825 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 130 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 4,365 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 12,755 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 20,155 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 10,425 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 | 47,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 9,710 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 7,860 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 8,520 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 7,565 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 14,170 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 6.5 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 | 47,825 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 47,490 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
More than 1 person per room | 340 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 | 47,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Suitable | 46,500 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 1,330 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 | 47,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 17,855 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 13,070 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 6,720 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 4,680 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 1,840 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 1,825 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 | 1,835 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 | 47,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed | 43,895 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 3,935 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 | 47,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 household maintainer | 28,950 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 household maintainers | 18,410 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 or more household maintainers | 470 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 | 47,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 1,470 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 5,305 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 6,360 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 9,165 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 10,595 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 8,605 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 4,645 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 1,685 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 | 46,140 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 34,925 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 11,215 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 10,300 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 32,400 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 | 57.2 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 14.5 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 932 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,051 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 200,593 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 241,199 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 13,775 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 | 16.3 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 47.3 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 774 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 814 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | ||||||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 93,075 | 45,455 | 47,615 | x | x | x |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 20,885 | 11,135 | 9,755 | x | x | x |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 29,220 | 14,230 | 14,995 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 42,965 | 20,100 | 22,865 | x | x | x |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 8,280 | 6,010 | 2,275 | x | x | x |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 4,195 | 2,705 | 1,480 | x | x | x |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 4,095 | 3,305 | 795 | x | x | x |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 22,695 | 9,140 | 13,560 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 1,720 | 715 | 1,005 | x | x | x |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 10,265 | 4,235 | 6,030 | x | x | x |
Bachelor's degree | 7,365 | 2,935 | 4,425 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 800 | 315 | 480 | x | x | x |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 200 | 110 | 90 | x | x | x |
Master's degree | 1,685 | 750 | 935 | x | x | x |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 210 | 120 | 95 | x | x | x |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 57,925 | 28,220 | 29,705 | x | x | x |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 8,435 | 4,895 | 3,540 | x | x | x |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 18,325 | 9,080 | 9,245 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 31,170 | 14,240 | 16,930 | x | x | x |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 5,505 | 3,975 | 1,535 | x | x | x |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 2,740 | 1,755 | 980 | x | x | x |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 2,770 | 2,215 | 550 | x | x | x |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 17,315 | 7,075 | 10,240 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 980 | 430 | 550 | x | x | x |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 7,365 | 2,765 | 4,600 | x | x | x |
Bachelor's degree | 5,370 | 1,995 | 3,380 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 520 | 195 | 325 | x | x | x |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 145 | 70 | 75 | x | x | x |
Master's degree | 1,215 | 455 | 765 | x | x | x |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 110 | 50 | 60 | x | x | x |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 | ||||||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 93,070 | 45,455 | 47,615 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 50,105 | 25,355 | 24,750 | x | x | x |
Education | 3,145 | 690 | 2,450 | x | x | x |
13. Education | 3,145 | 690 | 2,450 | x | x | x |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 1,060 | 450 | 610 | x | x | x |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 225 | 155 | 70 | x | x | x |
50. Visual and performing arts | 825 | 290 | 540 | x | x | x |
Humanities | 1,540 | 635 | 910 | x | x | x |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 120 | 15 | 105 | x | x | x |
23. English language and literature/letters | 395 | 165 | 225 | x | x | x |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 515 | 160 | 355 | x | x | x |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 75 | 45 | 25 | x | x | x |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 135 | 90 | 50 | x | x | x |
54. History | 210 | 135 | 80 | x | x | x |
55. French language and literature/letters | 85 | 30 | 55 | x | x | x |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 4,190 | 1,125 | 3,065 | x | x | x |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 40 | 10 | 30 | x | x | x |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 230 | 100 | 130 | x | x | x |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 1,110 | 110 | 995 | x | x | x |
22. Legal professions and studies | 670 | 195 | 470 | x | x | x |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 270 | 30 | 240 | x | x | x |
42. Psychology | 700 | 140 | 560 | x | x | x |
45. Social sciences | 1,175 | 540 | 640 | x | x | x |
Business, management and public administration | 7,945 | 2,450 | 5,495 | x | x | x |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 20 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 1,100 | 140 | 960 | x | x | x |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 6,825 | 2,305 | 4,525 | x | x | x |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 1,025 | 530 | 495 | x | x | x |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 440 | 165 | 280 | x | x | x |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 135 | 75 | 65 | x | x | x |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
40. Physical sciences | 345 | 240 | 105 | x | x | x |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 95 | 50 | 45 | x | x | x |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 1,045 | 615 | 430 | x | x | x |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 875 | 550 | 330 | x | x | x |
25. Library science | 60 | 0 | 60 | x | x | x |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 95 | 55 | 40 | x | x | x |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 9,645 | 9,125 | 520 | x | x | x |
04. Architecture and related services | 150 | 110 | 35 | x | x | x |
14. Engineering | 795 | 700 | 95 | x | x | x |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 2,100 | 1,900 | 200 | x | x | x |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
46. Construction trades | 2,285 | 2,235 | 55 | x | x | x |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 3,035 | 2,940 | 95 | x | x | x |
48. Precision production | 1,275 | 1,230 | 40 | x | x | x |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 1,675 | 1,240 | 435 | x | x | x |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 1,330 | 1,005 | 330 | x | x | x |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 345 | 235 | 105 | x | x | x |
Health and related fields | 7,880 | 1,235 | 6,645 | x | x | x |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 470 | 195 | 275 | x | x | x |
51. Health professions and related programs | 7,370 | 1,025 | 6,350 | x | x | x |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 3,830 | 2,005 | 1,825 | x | x | x |
12. Personal and culinary services | 1,875 | 435 | 1,440 | x | x | x |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 20 | 20 | 0 | x | x | x |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 35 | 35 | 0 | x | x | x |
43. Security and protective services | 1,000 | 685 | 315 | x | x | x |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 900 | 835 | 65 | x | x | x |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 57,925 | 28,220 | 29,705 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 26,755 | 13,975 | 12,780 | x | x | x |
Education | 1,975 | 410 | 1,565 | x | x | x |
13. Education | 1,980 | 415 | 1,565 | x | x | x |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 795 | 315 | 475 | x | x | x |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 155 | 115 | 45 | x | x | x |
50. Visual and performing arts | 635 | 200 | 430 | x | x | x |
Humanities | 920 | 355 | 570 | x | x | x |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 80 | 10 | 75 | x | x | x |
23. English language and literature/letters | 270 | 85 | 185 | x | x | x |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 275 | 95 | 180 | x | x | x |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 30 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 65 | 40 | 30 | x | x | x |
54. History | 150 | 95 | 55 | x | x | x |
55. French language and literature/letters | 35 | 10 | 30 | x | x | x |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 3,170 | 770 | 2,395 | x | x | x |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 25 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 175 | 85 | 95 | x | x | x |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 825 | 85 | 735 | x | x | x |
22. Legal professions and studies | 545 | 125 | 420 | x | x | x |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 245 | 20 | 225 | x | x | x |
42. Psychology | 500 | 95 | 405 | x | x | x |
45. Social sciences | 855 | 365 | 495 | x | x | x |
Business, management and public administration | 5,925 | 1,715 | 4,205 | x | x | x |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 890 | 105 | 785 | x | x | x |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 5,020 | 1,600 | 3,415 | x | x | x |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 720 | 340 | 380 | x | x | x |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 350 | 130 | 225 | x | x | x |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 100 | 45 | 50 | x | x | x |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
40. Physical sciences | 190 | 130 | 60 | x | x | x |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 70 | 25 | 40 | x | x | x |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 860 | 540 | 320 | x | x | x |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 775 | 510 | 265 | x | x | x |
25. Library science | 45 | 0 | 45 | x | x | x |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 40 | 25 | 15 | x | x | x |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 6,830 | 6,400 | 430 | x | x | x |
04. Architecture and related services | 120 | 90 | 25 | x | x | x |
14. Engineering | 520 | 435 | 80 | x | x | x |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 1,580 | 1,415 | 165 | x | x | x |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
46. Construction trades | 1,590 | 1,545 | 45 | x | x | x |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 2,090 | 2,005 | 80 | x | x | x |
48. Precision production | 935 | 905 | 30 | x | x | x |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 1,275 | 900 | 375 | x | x | x |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 980 | 705 | 270 | x | x | x |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 290 | 195 | 95 | x | x | x |
Health and related fields | 5,730 | 955 | 4,780 | x | x | x |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 360 | 150 | 210 | x | x | x |
51. Health professions and related programs | 5,335 | 785 | 4,550 | x | x | x |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 35 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 2,970 | 1,540 | 1,425 | x | x | x |
12. Personal and culinary services | 1,410 | 300 | 1,110 | x | x | x |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 25 | 30 | 0 | x | x | x |
43. Security and protective services | 835 | 565 | 265 | x | x | x |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 695 | 640 | 55 | x | x | x |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada | ||||||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 93,075 | 45,455 | 47,615 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 50,105 | 25,360 | 24,745 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 42,970 | 20,095 | 22,870 | x | x | x |
Location of study inside Canada | 40,155 | 18,780 | 21,375 | x | x | x |
Same as province or territory of residence | 34,120 | 15,925 | 18,195 | x | x | x |
Different than province or territory of residence | 6,035 | 2,855 | 3,175 | x | x | x |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 2,815 | 1,315 | 1,495 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 935 | 390 | 545 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 80 | 10 | 75 | x | x | x |
India | 120 | 55 | 65 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 530 | 285 | 245 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 45 | 15 | 30 | x | x | x |
France | 35 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Other | 1,065 | 540 | 525 | x | x | x |
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 57,920 | 28,220 | 29,705 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 26,755 | 13,975 | 12,780 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 31,170 | 14,240 | 16,925 | x | x | x |
Location of study inside Canada | 29,340 | 13,460 | 15,880 | x | x | x |
Same as province or territory of residence | 25,495 | 11,775 | 13,725 | x | x | x |
Different than province or territory of residence | 3,845 | 1,685 | 2,155 | x | x | x |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 1,825 | 785 | 1,045 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 720 | 285 | 435 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 75 | 10 | 65 | x | x | x |
India | 90 | 40 | 50 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 205 | 95 | 105 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 45 | 15 | 30 | x | x | x |
France | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Other | 675 | 325 | 350 | x | x | x |
Labour force status | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 | 93,070 | 45,455 | 47,615 | x | x | x |
In the labour force | 55,175 | 28,915 | 26,260 | x | x | x |
Employed | 50,890 | 26,505 | 24,385 | x | x | x |
Unemployed | 4,290 | 2,410 | 1,875 | x | x | x |
Not in the labour force | 37,895 | 16,540 | 21,355 | x | x | x |
Participation rate | 59.3 | 63.6 | 55.2 | x | x | x |
Employment rate | 54.7 | 58.3 | 51.2 | x | x | x |
Unemployment rate | 7.8 | 8.3 | 7.1 | x | x | x |
Work activity during the reference year | ||||||
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 | 93,075 | 45,455 | 47,615 | x | x | x |
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 | 35,715 | 15,405 | 20,305 | x | x | x |
Worked | 57,355 | 30,045 | 27,310 | x | x | x |
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 | 30,680 | 17,530 | 13,150 | x | x | x |
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 | 26,675 | 12,515 | 14,160 | x | x | x |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 43.2 | 43.4 | 42.9 | x | x | x |
Class of worker | ||||||
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 | 55,175 | 28,915 | 26,260 | x | x | x |
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 1,150 | 575 | 575 | x | x | x |
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 | 54,025 | 28,340 | 25,685 | x | x | x |
Employee | 47,605 | 24,305 | 23,295 | x | x | x |
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 | 6,425 | 4,035 | 2,390 | x | x | x |
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 | 55,175 | 28,915 | 26,260 | x | x | x |
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 1,150 | 575 | 570 | x | x | x |
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 | 54,030 | 28,340 | 25,690 | x | x | x |
0 Management occupations | 5,765 | 3,585 | 2,180 | x | x | x |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 7,460 | 2,090 | 5,375 | x | x | x |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 2,145 | 1,710 | 435 | x | x | x |
3 Health occupations | 3,970 | 645 | 3,330 | x | x | x |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 5,755 | 1,665 | 4,085 | x | x | x |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 990 | 375 | 615 | x | x | x |
6 Sales and service occupations | 12,460 | 4,915 | 7,545 | x | x | x |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 10,870 | 9,975 | 895 | x | x | x |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 1,495 | 1,060 | 440 | x | x | x |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 3,130 | 2,335 | 795 | x | x | x |
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 | 55,180 | 28,915 | 26,260 | x | x | x |
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 1,150 | 575 | 570 | x | x | x |
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 | 54,025 | 28,340 | 25,690 | x | x | x |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 2,610 | 1,840 | 770 | x | x | x |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 85 | 80 | 15 | x | x | x |
22 Utilities | 455 | 410 | 45 | x | x | x |
23 Construction | 4,815 | 4,365 | 450 | x | x | x |
31-33 Manufacturing | 5,295 | 3,815 | 1,480 | x | x | x |
41 Wholesale trade | 1,900 | 1,370 | 525 | x | x | x |
44-45 Retail trade | 7,115 | 3,295 | 3,825 | x | x | x |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 3,645 | 2,715 | 935 | x | x | x |
51 Information and cultural industries | 615 | 315 | 305 | x | x | x |
52 Finance and insurance | 1,190 | 350 | 840 | x | x | x |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 745 | 450 | 295 | x | x | x |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 1,995 | 1,010 | 980 | x | x | x |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 35 | 10 | 30 | x | x | x |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 2,510 | 1,355 | 1,155 | x | x | x |
61 Educational services | 3,395 | 955 | 2,435 | x | x | x |
62 Health care and social assistance | 7,185 | 1,090 | 6,095 | x | x | x |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 940 | 385 | 550 | x | x | x |
72 Accommodation and food services | 3,425 | 1,235 | 2,190 | x | x | x |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 2,385 | 1,270 | 1,110 | x | x | x |
91 Public administration | 3,680 | 2,025 | 1,660 | x | x | x |
Place of work status | ||||||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 | 50,890 | 26,505 | 24,385 | x | x | x |
Worked at home | 4,135 | 2,195 | 1,945 | x | x | x |
Worked outside Canada | 230 | 105 | 125 | x | x | x |
No fixed workplace address | 5,750 | 4,355 | 1,390 | x | x | x |
Worked at usual place | 40,775 | 19,850 | 20,930 | x | x | x |
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data | ||||||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data | 40,775 | 19,845 | 20,925 | x | x | x |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 19,850 | 9,225 | 10,625 | x | x | x |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 11,230 | 5,305 | 5,920 | x | x | x |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 8,175 | 4,355 | 3,815 | x | x | x |
Commute to a different province or territory | 1,520 | 955 | 565 | x | x | x |
Main mode of commuting | ||||||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 | 46,525 | 24,205 | 22,315 | x | x | x |
Car, truck, van - as a driver | 39,405 | 21,060 | 18,345 | x | x | x |
Car, truck, van - as a passenger | 3,120 | 1,400 | 1,715 | x | x | x |
Public transit | 1,050 | 315 | 735 | x | x | x |
Walked | 2,270 | 995 | 1,275 | x | x | x |
Bicycle | 270 | 195 | 85 | x | x | x |
Other method | 410 | 240 | 170 | x | x | x |
Commuting duration | ||||||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 | 46,520 | 24,205 | 22,320 | x | x | x |
Less than 15 minutes | 17,880 | 8,590 | 9,285 | x | x | x |
15 to 29 minutes | 14,260 | 7,090 | 7,175 | x | x | x |
30 to 44 minutes | 6,450 | 3,505 | 2,950 | x | x | x |
45 to 59 minutes | 3,410 | 2,065 | 1,345 | x | x | x |
60 minutes and over | 4,515 | 2,955 | 1,560 | x | x | x |
Time leaving for work | ||||||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 | 46,525 | 24,205 | 22,315 | x | x | x |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 5,100 | 3,570 | 1,530 | x | x | x |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 10,690 | 6,900 | 3,790 | x | x | x |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 11,935 | 5,595 | 6,345 | x | x | x |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 7,420 | 2,405 | 5,020 | x | x | x |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 3,325 | 1,185 | 2,145 | x | x | x |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 8,050 | 4,565 | 3,485 | x | x | x |
Language used most often at work | ||||||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 | 59,055 | 30,845 | 28,205 | x | x | x |
Single responses | 56,490 | 29,740 | 26,755 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 56,400 | 29,690 | 26,710 | x | x | x |
English | 52,190 | 27,750 | 24,440 | x | x | x |
French | 4,210 | 1,945 | 2,270 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 95 | 50 | 45 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 85 | 50 | 35 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 55 | 30 | 30 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Russian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 45 | 15 | 25 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
German | 40 | 15 | 25 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Multiple responses | 2,560 | 1,105 | 1,455 | x | x | x |
English and French | 2,400 | 1,040 | 1,355 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 130 | 50 | 80 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 25 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Other language used regularly at work | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 | 59,055 | 30,845 | 28,205 | x | x | x |
None | 44,485 | 23,955 | 20,535 | x | x | x |
English | 2,885 | 1,435 | 1,450 | x | x | x |
French | 11,375 | 5,280 | 6,090 | x | x | x |
Non-official language | 240 | 135 | 110 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal | 65 | 20 | 45 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal | 175 | 115 | 60 | x | x | x |
English and French | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 45 | 30 | 15 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 | 109,635 | 53,925 | 55,710 | x | x | x |
Non-movers | 97,225 | 47,820 | 49,400 | x | x | x |
Movers | 12,410 | 6,105 | 6,305 | x | x | x |
Non-migrants | 7,285 | 3,475 | 3,810 | x | x | x |
Migrants | 5,130 | 2,635 | 2,495 | x | x | x |
Internal migrants | 4,955 | 2,555 | 2,400 | x | x | x |
Intraprovincial migrants | 3,910 | 2,050 | 1,865 | x | x | x |
Interprovincial migrants | 1,045 | 510 | 530 | x | x | x |
External migrants | 170 | 75 | 100 | x | x | x |
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 | 105,080 | 51,560 | 53,525 | x | x | x |
Non-movers | 70,495 | 34,860 | 35,640 | x | x | x |
Movers | 34,580 | 16,700 | 17,885 | x | x | x |
Non-migrants | 18,930 | 9,070 | 9,855 | x | x | x |
Migrants | 15,650 | 7,625 | 8,030 | x | x | x |
Internal migrants | 15,075 | 7,335 | 7,740 | x | x | x |
Intraprovincial migrants | 11,760 | 5,810 | 5,955 | x | x | x |
Interprovincial migrants | 3,315 | 1,530 | 1,785 | x | x | x |
External migrants | 580 | 290 | 290 | x | x | x |
Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, UC [Census division], Ontario and Shoal Lake (Part) 40, IRI [Census subdivision], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 8, 2024).
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