Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brampton North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Melville [Population centre], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brampton North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Melville Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Brampton North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Brampton North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Melville [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	118,180	...	...	4,127	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	111,951	...	...	4,080r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.6	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,102	...	...	2,177	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,981	...	...	1,943	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,568.9	...	...	1,450.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	33.11	...	...	2.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	118,180	58,250	59,930	4,125	1,975	2,145
0 to 14 years	22,345	11,490	10,860	675	340	335
0 to 4 years	6,750	3,460	3,290	225	110	115
5 to 9 years	7,700	3,935	3,765	230	115	120
10 to 14 years	7,900	4,090	3,810	220	120	105
15 to 64 years	81,775	40,095	41,680	2,445	1,210	1,235
15 to 19 years	8,895	4,625	4,270	210	110	105
20 to 24 years	8,705	4,540	4,165	235	110	125
25 to 29 years	7,725	3,850	3,875	240	115	120
30 to 34 years	8,085	3,910	4,180	230	105	120
35 to 39 years	8,075	3,760	4,310	260	130	135
40 to 44 years	8,105	3,820	4,285	200	110	90
45 to 49 years	8,480	4,040	4,440	225	100	125
50 to 54 years	9,170	4,515	4,655	290	140	150
55 to 59 years	7,775	3,755	4,020	280	145	140
60 to 64 years	6,770	3,290	3,480	265	135	130
65 years and over	14,055	6,665	7,390	1,000	430	575
65 to 69 years	5,635	2,725	2,905	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	3,715	1,860	1,855	195	95	100
75 to 79 years	2,285	1,095	1,185	180	80	95
80 to 84 years	1,345	605	740	190	70	125
85 years and over	1,080	375	705	205	75	125
85 to 89 years	715	275	445	145	55	90
90 to 94 years	285	90	195	40	15	25
95 to 99 years	70	5	60	15	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.9	19.7	18.1	16.4	17.2	15.6
15 to 64 years	69.2	68.8	69.5	59.3	61.3	57.6
65 years and over	11.9	11.4	12.3	24.2	21.8	26.8
85 years and over	0.9	0.6	1.2	5.0	3.8	5.8
Average age of the population	37.5	36.8	38.2	44.3	43.0	45.6
Median age of the population	37.0	35.9	38.0	45.1	43.0	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,980	...	...	1,945	...	...
Single-detached house	18,845	...	...	1,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,105	...	...	355	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,640	...	...	65	...	...
Row house	5,045	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,845	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,575	...	...	215	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,980	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 person	3,185	...	...	740	...	...
2 persons	7,075	...	...	690	...	...
3 persons	6,335	...	...	230	...	...
4 persons	8,095	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	8,295	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	117,665	...	...	4,090	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,830	46,760	49,070	3,450	1,635	1,810
Married or living common law	57,650	28,780	28,870	2,080	1,040	1,035
Married	53,885	26,905	26,980	1,715	860	855
Living common law	3,760	1,880	1,885	360	180	180
Not married and not living common law	38,185	17,980	20,200	1,370	595	775
Never married	28,240	15,020	13,220	750	410	335
Separated	2,275	840	1,435	85	30	55
Divorced	3,720	1,360	2,365	195	85	110
Widowed	3,950	765	3,180	345	70	275
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,465	...	...	1,190	...	...
2 persons	11,625	...	...	715	...	...
3 persons	8,150	...	...	215	...	...
4 persons	9,705	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	3,990	...	...	90	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,470	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total couple families	27,955	...	...	1,025	...	...
Married couples	26,070	...	...	845	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	180	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,515	...	...	165	...	...
Female parent	4,485	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	1,030	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,955	...	...	1,025	...	...
Couples without children	8,680	...	...	615	...	...
Couples with children	19,270	...	...	410	...	...
1 child	6,370	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	9,120	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more children	3,775	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,515	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	2,945	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	1,770	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	800	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,100	4,580	5,520	855	375	480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,980	...	...	1,945	...	...
One-census-family households	25,280	...	...	1,170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,630	...	...	605	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,650	...	...	560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	3,875	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,825	...	...	765	...	...
One-person households	3,185	...	...	740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	640	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	117,825	58,140	59,685	4,105	1,965	2,140
English only	106,110	53,410	52,700	3,970	1,905	2,060
French only	120	45	70	0	0	0
English and French	6,145	2,655	3,490	135	60	75
Neither English nor French	5,455	2,025	3,430	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	117,830	58,140	59,685	4,105	1,965	2,140
English	110,635	55,325	55,310	4,080	1,960	2,120
French	1,045	475	570	20	5	15
English and French	775	355	420	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	5,380	1,990	3,385	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,430	650	780	20	5	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.3	0.5	0.3	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	117,830	58,140	59,690	4,105	1,970	2,135
Single responses	112,455	55,465	56,995	4,060	1,955	2,100
Official languages	61,605	30,410	31,190	3,655	1,760	1,895
English	60,625	29,970	30,660	3,635	1,755	1,880
French	975	445	535	20	10	15
Non-official languages	50,850	25,050	25,800	400	195	210
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50,850	25,055	25,800	400	190	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,085	575	510	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	45	15	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,010	535	475	0	0	0
Amharic	60	30	25	0	0	0
Arabic	570	300	270	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	170	90	75	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	130	70	60	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	415	450	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	25	0	0	5
Vietnamese	810	390	425	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,935	820	1,115	85	45	35
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	25	40	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	75	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,690	720	975	80	45	35
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,570	1,250	1,315	5	5	0
Kannada	60	25	30	0	0	0
Malayalam	515	255	265	0	0	0
Tamil	1,835	890	945	0	0	0
Telugu	155	75	80	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	41,415	20,625	20,795	275	125	155
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,655	815	835	95	45	55
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,635	805	830	95	45	50
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	230	115	115	0	0	0
Czech	75	40	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Polish	770	390	385	10	5	5
Russian	140	55	80	5	5	0
Serbian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	55	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	505	235	270	165	75	95
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	5	0
Danish	30	15	10	0	0	5
Dutch	90	35	55	10	5	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	355	170	185	155	65	85
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	80	95	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	32,720	16,415	16,310	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	32,230	16,170	16,055	0	0	5
Bengali	465	235	230	0	0	0
Gujarati	2,830	1,395	1,440	0	0	0
Hindi	2,135	1,010	1,125	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	35	15	20	0	0	0
Marathi	80	35	45	0	0	0
Nepali	125	65	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	22,780	11,510	11,270	0	0	0
Sindhi	110	50	60	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	345	180	165	0	0	0
Urdu	3,305	1,660	1,645	0	0	0
Iranian languages	455	230	225	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	95	40	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	350	180	170	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,305	3,055	3,250	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,080	1,060	1,020	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,570	755	820	0	0	0
Romanian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Spanish	2,535	1,190	1,345	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	895	400	490	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	490	210	275	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	55	30	25	0	0	0
Lingala	20	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	145	70	80	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,420	640	770	20	10	5
Chinese languages	1,385	625	755	20	10	5
Cantonese	815	370	445	5	5	0
Hakka	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	420	185	235	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Lao	120	50	70	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	205	95	105	10	10	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	5	0
Hungarian	185	90	90	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,370	2,675	2,695	50	15	35
English and French	225	95	125	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,965	2,500	2,460	45	15	30
French and non-official language	75	30	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	110	45	65	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	117,825	58,140	59,685	4,105	1,965	2,135
Single responses	103,680	51,020	52,660	4,035	1,935	2,100
Official languages	73,120	35,955	37,170	3,960	1,895	2,070
English	72,640	35,745	36,890	3,960	1,895	2,065
French	480	205	275	5	0	0
Non-official languages	30,560	15,065	15,495	70	45	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30,555	15,060	15,495	75	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	480	250	235	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	450	235	215	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	285	145	140	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	555	265	295	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	525	245	280	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	740	330	410	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	675	300	375	35	20	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,545	725	820	0	0	0
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	255	125	130	0	0	0
Tamil	1,165	540	630	0	0	0
Telugu	95	50	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25,610	12,750	12,860	20	10	10
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	680	340	340	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	680	340	335	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	355	175	180	0	0	0
Russian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Serbian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	15	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	22,395	11,185	11,205	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	22,110	11,055	11,055	5	5	0
Bengali	260	130	135	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,735	850	890	0	0	0
Hindi	1,075	520	555	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	25	20	0	0	0
Nepali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	16,660	8,375	8,280	0	0	0
Sindhi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	145	80	70	0	0	0
Urdu	2,050	1,010	1,040	0	0	0
Iranian languages	270	125	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	55	20	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	100	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,445	1,165	1,280	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	575	260	315	0	0	0
Portuguese	525	250	275	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,285	625	660	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	345	150	190	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	210	90	115	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	35	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	940	435	510	15	10	5
Chinese languages	925	420	500	15	10	5
Cantonese	530	235	295	5	5	0
Hakka	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	150	165	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Lao	65	25	40	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	14,145	7,125	7,025	70	30	40
English and French	230	110	120	10	5	5
English and non-official language	13,640	6,885	6,755	65	25	35
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	245	115	130	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	117,830	58,140	59,685	4,105	1,965	2,140
None	90,845	44,625	46,225	3,920	1,880	2,040
English	12,535	6,530	6,005	45	20	20
French	765	335	430	20	10	15
Non-official language	13,270	6,450	6,820	125	55	70
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	13,270	6,450	6,820	120	55	65
English and French	60	30	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	225	125	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	125	45	80	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	95,320	46,615	48,715	3,415	1,620	1,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,265	43,805	45,455	3,315	1,570	1,740
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,226	34,777	26,459	34,951	45,440	27,115
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,280	43,805	45,470	3,315	1,570	1,745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,963	31,755	24,919	31,856	39,680	25,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,670	39,965	38,700	3,010	1,475	1,535
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,554	35,686	25,981	31,368	41,765	23,904
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,525	28,435	36,090	2,370	980	1,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,272	983	4,066	9,395	9,312	9,408
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,160	36,250	33,905	2,305	1,200	1,100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,829	35,977	28,169	34,645	42,784	29,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	95,640	46,775	48,860	3,375	1,650	1,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,585	43,915	45,670	3,270	1,575	1,695
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,009	44,408	33,817	44,350	54,437	34,979
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,590	43,915	45,675	3,270	1,575	1,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,275	37,125	29,573	37,549	44,944	30,679
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,045	40,025	39,025	2,950	1,430	1,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,223	45,131	33,163	41,611	52,951	30,988
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,660	28,310	36,355	2,370	1,020	1,355
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,095	5,085	6,881	9,370	9,992	8,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,395	36,290	34,105	2,245	1,140	1,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,918	45,222	34,274	45,398	55,558	34,991
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	95,640	46,775	48,865	3,375	1,645	1,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,260	18,820	14,445	1,085	585	500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,038	54,654	45,673	56,730	69,350	49,051
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,576	61,962	51,864	65,789	77,583	51,949
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.6	83.8	84.8	89.3	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.3	83.7	75.9	68.6	72.9	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	7.4	16.1	15.3	10.8	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	95,325	46,610	48,710	3,415	1,625	1,795
Without total income	6,060	2,805	3,255	100	50	50
With total income	89,265	43,810	45,460	3,315	1,570	1,740
Percentage with total income	93.6	94.0	93.3	97.1	96.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,830	7,010	8,815	320	125	195
$10,000 to $19,999	16,550	7,165	9,385	630	225	410
$20,000 to $29,999	11,980	5,340	6,635	515	190	325
$30,000 to $39,999	10,270	4,775	5,490	405	165	240
$40,000 to $49,999	8,975	4,200	4,775	360	160	200
$50,000 to $59,999	6,970	3,675	3,290	280	135	140
$60,000 to $69,999	5,320	3,100	2,215	195	120	80
$70,000 to $79,999	3,715	2,220	1,495	165	110	50
$80,000 to $89,999	2,785	1,745	1,040	95	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	2,255	1,320	935	100	70	30
$100,000 and over	4,620	3,250	1,375	255	210	45
$100,000 to $149,999	3,465	2,380	1,080	210	175	35
$150,000 and over	1,160	865	295	45	35	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	95,325	46,610	48,715	3,415	1,625	1,795
Without after-tax income	6,040	2,805	3,240	100	50	50
With after-tax income	89,275	43,810	45,475	3,315	1,570	1,740
Percentage with after-tax income	93.7	94.0	93.3	97.1	96.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,020	7,065	8,955	330	120	205
$10,000 to $19,999	17,280	7,535	9,745	660	235	425
$20,000 to $29,999	13,880	6,230	7,650	570	220	350
$30,000 to $39,999	12,140	5,705	6,435	520	210	310
$40,000 to $49,999	10,340	5,225	5,110	410	205	205
$50,000 to $59,999	7,160	4,160	3,000	260	155	110
$60,000 to $69,999	4,535	2,730	1,805	180	130	50
$70,000 to $79,999	3,290	1,955	1,335	145	100	45
$80,000 and over	4,640	3,200	1,435	240	195	45
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	1,150	675	95	70	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,020	730	290	60	60	5
$100,000 and over	1,790	1,325	465	85	70	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	95,320	46,610	48,710	3,415	1,620	1,795
Without employment income	25,165	10,365	14,805	1,115	420	695
With employment income	70,160	36,250	33,910	2,305	1,200	1,100
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.8	69.6	67.5	74.1	61.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,450	3,955	4,500	320	185	140
$5,000 to $9,999	6,000	2,570	3,425	165	65	95
$10,000 to $19,999	10,390	5,100	5,285	265	115	150
$20,000 to $29,999	8,615	4,115	4,505	285	110	170
$30,000 to $39,999	8,010	3,780	4,230	250	105	145
$40,000 to $49,999	7,160	3,445	3,720	215	80	130
$50,000 to $59,999	5,645	3,100	2,550	195	90	110
$60,000 to $69,999	4,420	2,710	1,715	115	70	45
$70,000 to $79,999	3,150	1,935	1,215	115	80	30
$80,000 and over	8,310	5,540	2,770	380	300	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,455	1,560	890	85	50	35
$90,000 to $99,999	2,020	1,190	835	80	60	15
$100,000 and over	3,840	2,795	1,045	215	185	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,980	...	...	1,940	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,557	...	...	60,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,260	...	...	53,581	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,185	...	...	740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,862	...	...	28,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,716	...	...	26,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,795	...	...	1,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,254	...	...	82,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,360	...	...	73,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,005	...	...	1,945	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,877	...	...	74,660	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,322	...	...	63,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,205	...	...	745	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,821	...	...	36,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,729	...	...	31,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,805	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,363	...	...	98,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,221	...	...	82,619	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,985	...	...	1,940	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	255	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	405	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	510	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	645	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	820	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	870	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,080	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,085	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,475	...	...	155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	...	...	130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,330	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,020	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,825	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,690	...	...	135	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,020	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,485	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,980	...	...	1,945	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	150	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	255	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	425	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	580	...	...	140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	705	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	925	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,055	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,270	...	...	90	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,335	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,945	...	...	190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,010	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,545	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,790	...	...	360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,945	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,150	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,695	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,715	...	...	1,190	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,895	...	...	81,749	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,281	...	...	71,973	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,460	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	73,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,298	...	...	65,829	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	19,000	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,516	...	...	119,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,777	...	...	100,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,275	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,792	...	...	48,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,577	...	...	45,056	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,670	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,152	...	...	97,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,284	...	...	81,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,545	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,984	...	...	94,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,204	...	...	78,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,995	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,591	...	...	119,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,624	...	...	99,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,185	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,913	...	...	51,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,779	...	...	46,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,630	2,985	2,645	800	345	455
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,441	38,034	35,136	28,928	34,944	25,237
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,823	33,621	31,826	26,598	31,072	24,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,735	2,985	2,745	815	390	425
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,732	44,741	44,721	36,345	37,491	35,291
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,290	37,108	37,488	31,848	32,392	31,348
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	117,665	58,090	59,570	4,090	1,965	2,125
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,210	27,915	29,300	2,090	925	1,170
In the bottom decile	7,140	3,605	3,540	300	130	170
In the second decile	10,760	5,200	5,565	565	240	325
In the third decile	12,580	6,070	6,510	395	190	205
In the fourth decile	13,475	6,525	6,950	360	150	210
In the fifth decile	13,255	6,515	6,740	475	220	260
In the top half of the distribution	60,455	30,180	30,275	2,000	1,040	960
In the sixth decile	13,510	6,695	6,815	440	230	210
In the seventh decile	13,010	6,375	6,630	450	220	230
In the eighth decile	13,150	6,520	6,630	380	190	190
In the ninth decile	12,315	6,215	6,095	435	240	195
In the top decile	8,470	4,375	4,095	295	160	135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	117,665	58,095	59,575	4,090	1,960	2,130
0 to 17 years	27,560	14,140	13,420	795	410	390
0 to 5 years	8,200	4,195	4,005	255	135	125
18 to 64 years	76,480	37,400	39,080	2,300	1,130	1,170
65 years and over	13,625	6,555	7,070	990	430	565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,730	5,750	5,980	655	280	370
0 to 17 years	4,170	2,160	2,010	155	85	70
0 to 5 years	1,395	730	670	50	30	20
18 to 64 years	6,675	3,200	3,475	260	115	145
65 years and over	880	385	495	235	75	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.9	10.0	16.0	14.3	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.1	15.3	15.0	19.5	20.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.0	17.4	16.7	19.6	22.2	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.6	8.9	11.3	10.2	12.4
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.9	7.0	23.7	17.4	27.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,060	4,565	4,500	175	80	95
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,595	1,430	45	20	25
0 to 5 years	1,010	525	485	20	5	10
18 to 64 years	5,460	2,715	2,745	120	55	60
65 years and over	575	255	320	15	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.7	7.9	7.6	4.3	4.1	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.3	10.7	5.7	4.9	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	12.3	12.5	12.1	7.8	3.7	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.3	7.0	5.2	4.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	4.2	3.9	4.5	1.5	0.0	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	117,965	58,235	59,725	4,075	1,980	2,095
Official languages	112,415	56,225	56,190	4,070	1,970	2,095
English	112,355	56,195	56,160	4,065	1,975	2,090
French	6,350	2,785	3,565	90	35	55
Non-official languages	63,210	31,240	31,975	475	245	235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	63,215	31,240	31,975	475	240	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,510	735	775	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	70	25	50	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	30	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	40	10	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,455	710	745	0	0	0
Amharic	120	40	75	0	0	0
Arabic	1,005	515	495	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	190	75	115	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	165	80	80	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,060	460	600	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,000	440	560	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,370	1,065	1,310	180	105	80
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	35	40	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	40	80	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,270	1,025	1,245	175	105	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	355	160	190	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	70	80	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	210	95	110	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	3,525	1,740	1,785	0	0	0
Kannada	125	65	60	0	0	0
Malayalam	655	330	325	0	0	0
Tamil	2,620	1,295	1,325	0	0	0
Telugu	280	135	140	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	51,200	25,680	25,520	240	115	130
Albanian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,845	970	880	70	40	35
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,830	955	870	70	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	365	205	160	0	0	0
Czech	75	40	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	130	55	65	0	0	0
Polish	830	440	385	10	0	0
Russian	205	100	105	0	0	0
Serbian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	50	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	740	365	375	155	75	80
Afrikaans	25	0	15	0	10	0
Danish	40	35	0	0	0	0
Dutch	90	20	70	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	580	295	285	145	70	70
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	85	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40,405	20,445	19,965	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	39,835	20,180	19,660	0	0	10
Bengali	550	280	270	0	0	0
Gujarati	3,380	1,700	1,685	0	0	0
Hindi	11,750	5,885	5,865	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	100	45	55	0	0	0
Marathi	175	105	65	0	0	0
Nepali	165	90	70	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	29,190	14,850	14,340	0	0	0
Sindhi	100	50	55	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	610	320	290	0	0	0
Urdu	5,110	2,600	2,510	10	0	10
Iranian languages	615	295	320	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	95	50	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	515	245	270	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	145	55	85	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,250	3,930	4,320	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,810	1,380	1,425	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,045	1,005	1,040	0	0	0
Romanian	165	65	100	0	0	0
Spanish	3,435	1,570	1,865	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	55	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,650	720	935	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	715	300	410	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	50	35	20	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	80	40	45	0	0	0
Lingala	105	45	60	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	225	90	140	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	280	125	160	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	125	55	70	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	95	50	0	0	0
American Sign Language	80	45	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	50	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,955	875	1,075	30	15	15
Chinese languages	1,935	870	1,060	30	15	10
Cantonese	1,275	580	695	0	0	0
Hakka	75	40	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	735	310	425	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	25	30	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	180	90	90	0	0	0
Lao	155	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	90	75	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	165	90	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	95	110	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	80	100	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	80	50	35	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	117,965	58,235	59,730	4,075	1,980	2,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,670	50,865	51,805	3,820	1,845	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,030	13,355	12,675	705	330	375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,640	37,505	39,130	3,115	1,510	1,605
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15,295	7,375	7,925	260	135	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	117,965	58,240	59,730	4,080	1,980	2,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,280	29,435	28,845	3,760	1,815	1,945
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	58,300	28,140	30,160	260	135	125
Before 1981	11,175	5,375	5,800	30	15	15
1981 to 1990	8,455	4,160	4,295	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	13,710	6,570	7,135	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	17,845	8,645	9,200	85	45	40
2001 to 2005	9,195	4,480	4,715	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	8,650	4,165	4,485	80	35	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,110	3,380	3,730	130	70	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,390	665	725	55	30	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	58,295	28,135	30,165	260	135	125
Under 5 years	4,570	2,340	2,230	65	25	45
5 to 14 years	8,365	4,280	4,085	60	45	15
15 to 24 years	15,585	6,775	8,810	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	22,550	11,530	11,015	120	60	60
45 years and over	7,225	3,200	4,020	15	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	58,295	28,135	30,165	260	135	125
Americas	12,205	5,440	6,765	15	10	0
Brazil	75	25	55	0	0	0
Colombia	200	85	115	0	0	0
El Salvador	305	135	170	0	0	0
Guyana	2,760	1,280	1,475	0	0	0
Haiti	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	4,275	1,800	2,470	0	0	0
Mexico	90	35	55	0	0	0
Peru	175	90	85	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	1,615	755	860	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	230	325	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	2,115	980	1,140	0	0	0
Europe	7,410	3,655	3,755	20	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	30	0	0	0
Croatia	185	95	95	0	0	0
France	115	40	70	0	0	0
Germany	305	180	125	10	0	0
Greece	145	70	75	0	0	0
Hungary	100	40	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	55	0	0	0
Italy	1,420	745	680	0	0	0
Netherlands	75	35	45	0	0	0
Poland	545	290	255	0	0	0
Portugal	1,200	610	595	0	0	0
Romania	140	55	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	30	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	20	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,120	955	1,165	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	665	365	305	10	10	0
Africa	2,665	1,270	1,395	10	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	205	115	90	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	40	55	0	0	0
Kenya	335	140	195	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	590	280	310	0	0	0
Somalia	35	15	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	155	85	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,230	580	645	0	10	0
Asia	35,870	17,695	18,170	215	115	100
Afghanistan	390	180	215	0	0	0
Bangladesh	330	180	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	500	220	275	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	215	110	110	0	0	0
India	23,995	11,965	12,035	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	65	45	0	0	0
Iraq	270	135	140	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	105	55	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	3,005	1,505	1,500	10	0	0
Philippines	2,350	1,095	1,255	195	100	90
Sri Lanka	2,155	1,060	1,095	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	965	455	510	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,305	620	685	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	150	80	75	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,110	3,380	3,735	135	70	65
Americas	815	360	455	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	40	10	30	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	340	160	175	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	335	145	185	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	235	110	120	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	10	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	135	70	65	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	5,980	2,865	3,110	130	70	60
Afghanistan	60	25	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	50	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	4,655	2,265	2,390	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	45	30	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	45	20	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	405	180	225	0	0	0
Philippines	320	140	175	125	70	50
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	185	90	100	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	15	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	40	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	117,965	58,235	59,725	4,080	1,980	2,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	60,140	29,070	31,075	315	160	150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	37,260	18,855	18,400	575	235	335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,565	10,310	10,250	3,190	1,575	1,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	47,995	23,175	24,820	230	115	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	17,605	9,190	8,415	210	120	95
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,970	4,790	2,185	70	50	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10,635	4,400	6,230	145	70	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	24,860	10,945	13,920	15	0	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,020	2,760	2,260	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	510	280	230	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	117,965	58,235	59,730	4,075	1,980	2,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,010	440	575	250	110	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	935	400	535	240	105	135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	630	255	375	155	55	100
Métis	285	125	155	85	50	35
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	30	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	25	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	116,950	57,795	59,155	3,825	1,865	1,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	117,965	58,235	59,730	4,080	1,980	2,100
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	100	115	115	40	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	117,750	58,135	59,610	3,960	1,935	2,020
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	117,965	58,235	59,730	4,075	1,975	2,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	65	90	125	65	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	140	60	85	125	60	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	125	50	80	110	50	65
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	10	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,190	590	600	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,145	570	575	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	410	465	60	15	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	150	110	95	55	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	20	25	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	116,620	57,575	59,040	3,785	1,840	1,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	117,965	58,235	59,730	4,075	1,980	2,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	80,270	39,355	40,915	315	165	155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	48,935	24,695	24,240	10	0	0
Chinese	2,020	940	1,080	25	15	15
Black	14,650	6,660	7,990	35	20	15
Filipino	3,260	1,520	1,745	235	125	105
Latin American	3,075	1,475	1,600	0	0	0
Arab	900	460	440	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,345	590	755	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	685	325	360	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	55	20	10	15
Japanese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	3,205	1,575	1,630	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,970	1,015	955	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,695	18,880	18,810	3,755	1,815	1,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	117,965	58,235	59,730	4,080	1,980	2,095
North American Aboriginal origins	1,350	660	685	290	140	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,065	495	575	180	70	110
Inuit	55	35	15	0	0	0
Métis	290	165	125	120	75	45
Other North American origins	15,925	7,955	7,965	785	375	420
Acadian	70	30	35	0	0	0
American	795	410	380	10	10	0
Canadian	15,245	7,615	7,630	785	370	415
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	55	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,390	18,660	18,735	3,290	1,600	1,685
British Isles origins	19,970	9,865	10,105	1,480	710	770
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,115	5,525	5,585	875	400	475
Irish	8,380	4,210	4,165	525	240	285
Manx	15	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,620	3,590	4,030	510	265	245
Welsh	820	435	385	125	45	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,565	650	910	15	10	10
French origins	4,025	1,950	2,075	380	180	195
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,020	1,945	2,075	380	180	200
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,235	2,535	2,705	1,745	850	895
Austrian	330	145	185	155	70	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	40	35	0	10	10
Dutch	1,195	565	635	55	25	25
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	3,745	1,840	1,900	1,620	770	850
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	195	70	125	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	790	420	370	355	170	190
Danish	210	110	100	60	40	25
Finnish	175	95	75	10	10	0
Icelandic	25	20	10	40	0	30
Norwegian	200	100	100	155	75	75
Swedish	260	105	155	125	50	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	20	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,335	2,375	1,965	1,415	675	740
Bulgarian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	170	105	60	20	20	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	50	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	650	335	315	290	170	120
Latvian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,880	1,005	875	435	225	210
Romanian	315	150	165	75	25	50
Russian	435	260	175	100	45	55
Slovak	130	80	50	15	0	20
Ukrainian	1,095	595	495	845	400	440
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	15	10	0	0
Southern European origins	14,145	7,200	6,945	45	10	35
Albanian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	620	330	290	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	540	275	260	0	0	0
Italian	6,695	3,505	3,190	35	10	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	210	90	120	0	0	0
Maltese	575	300	275	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,130	2,065	2,065	0	0	0
Serbian	150	60	90	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,995	990	1,005	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	35	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	115	145	0	0	0
Basque	30	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	105	45	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	55	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	12,855	5,760	7,100	20	15	10
Antiguan	70	35	40	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	490	235	255	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	70	15	55	0	0	0
Cuban	200	75	125	0	0	0
Dominican	105	45	60	0	0	0
Grenadian	375	155	220	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	8,155	3,635	4,515	15	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	100	30	65	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,650	790	860	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	270	95	175	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	2,185	925	1,260	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	230	120	110	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,485	2,635	2,845	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	45	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	145	70	70	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Chilean	375	180	195	15	10	10
Colombian	385	170	210	0	0	0
Costa Rican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	550	265	280	0	0	0
Guatemalan	285	155	135	0	0	0
Guyanese	2,320	1,165	1,155	0	0	0
Hispanic	50	25	35	0	0	0
Honduran	65	15	45	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mexican	155	75	80	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	290	150	140	0	0	0
Salvadorean	425	200	220	0	0	0
Uruguayan	110	45	70	0	0	0
Venezuelan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	175	60	120	0	0	0
African origins	5,505	2,565	2,935	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	2,085	985	1,095	0	0	0
Akan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Angolan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ashanti	30	20	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,160	565	595	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	490	230	260	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	120	50	70	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	85	40	45	0	0	0
North African origins	445	225	225	0	0	0
Algerian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber	15	20	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	355	175	185	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	795	335	455	15	0	10
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ethiopian	195	75	120	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	120	30	90	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	125	50	80	0	0	0
South African	165	100	65	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zambian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	2,295	1,080	1,215	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	245	105	135	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,065	980	1,080	0	0	0
Asian origins	59,660	29,770	29,890	290	150	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,525	1,230	1,290	0	0	0
Afghan	580	280	295	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	310	140	175	0	0	0
Armenian	95	60	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	105	35	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	310	170	140	0	0	0
Iraqi	335	165	170	0	0	0
Israeli	65	35	30	0	0	0
Jordanian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	120	125	0	0	0
Palestinian	135	65	75	0	0	0
Pashtun	35	20	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Syrian	235	110	130	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	190	95	100	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	49,175	24,895	24,280	15	0	10
Bangladeshi	245	130	115	0	0	0
Bengali	160	100	60	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	36,665	18,530	18,130	10	10	10
Goan	85	35	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	230	110	120	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	155	85	70	0	0	0
Pakistani	3,090	1,570	1,525	0	0	0
Punjabi	6,670	3,425	3,245	0	0	0
Sinhalese	250	135	115	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	2,625	1,265	1,355	0	0	0
Tamil	590	290	300	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,660	860	805	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,275	3,815	4,465	280	145	135
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	100	40	65	0	0	0
Chinese	3,520	1,675	1,845	25	15	10
Filipino	3,730	1,740	1,990	230	125	105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Japanese	240	100	135	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	60	20	10	15
Laotian	145	50	95	0	0	0
Malaysian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	70	30	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	955	425	530	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	160	80	80	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	320	140	175	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	320	140	180	0	0	0
Oceania origins	140	80	60	0	0	0
Australian	50	35	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	90	40	50	0	0	0
Fijian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,010	...	...	1,940	...	...
Owner	28,995	...	...	1,445	...	...
Renter	4,015	...	...	500	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,010	...	...	1,945	...	...
Condominium	2,365	...	...	95	...	...
Not condominium	30,645	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,005	...	...	1,940	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,030	...	...	240	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,285	...	...	475	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,780	...	...	665	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,885	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,010	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,160	...	...	430	...	...
5 rooms	4,530	...	...	310	...	...
6 rooms	5,765	...	...	370	...	...
7 rooms	5,645	...	...	245	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,915	...	...	585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,005	...	...	1,940	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,125	...	...	1,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,880	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,005	...	...	1,940	...	...
Suitable	29,920	...	...	1,895	...	...
Not suitable	3,085	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,005	...	...	1,945	...	...
1960 or before	245	...	...	830	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,520	...	...	710	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,885	...	...	125	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,475	...	...	65	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,060	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,070	...	...	70	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,745	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,005	...	...	1,945	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,010	...	...	1,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	995	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,010	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,040	...	...	1,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,900	...	...	580	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,070	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,010	...	...	1,940	...	...
15 to 24 years	225	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,310	...	...	265	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,075	...	...	245	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,115	...	...	285	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	305	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,225	...	...	275	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,380	...	...	285	...	...
85 years and over	245	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,000	...	...	1,940	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,445	...	...	1,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,550	...	...	430	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,695	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,995	...	...	1,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.0	...	...	52.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.3	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,795	...	...	696	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,739	...	...	889	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	510,322	...	...	174,328	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	551,233	...	...	176,442	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	500	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	27.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.1	...	...	54.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,142	...	...	776	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,210	...	...	916	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	95,635	46,775	48,860	3,380	1,650	1,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,915	8,875	10,040	890	485	410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,855	15,090	14,765	1,030	525	500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,865	22,810	24,055	1,455	635	820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,575	3,235	1,340	430	265	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,430	1,535	900	240	115	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,140	1,700	440	195	145	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,050	8,110	9,935	580	175	410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,190	1,095	1,100	90	15	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,050	10,375	11,680	360	185	175
Bachelor's degree	15,320	7,065	8,255	320	160	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,380	680	700	15	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	485	240	245	0	10	0
Master's degree	4,545	2,200	2,350	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	320	190	130	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,360	31,140	33,215	1,945	945	995
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,380	4,070	4,310	195	130	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,555	9,310	9,245	630	350	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,425	17,755	19,665	1,110	465	645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,345	2,295	1,050	315	195	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,785	1,070	720	180	90	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,560	1,230	335	145	110	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,390	6,355	8,035	470	135	330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,595	790	805	50	10	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,095	8,315	9,775	280	120	155
Bachelor's degree	12,145	5,520	6,620	260	115	145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,180	540	635	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	195	230	0	10	0
Master's degree	4,080	1,905	2,180	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	150	110	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	95,635	46,775	48,865	3,380	1,645	1,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,775	23,965	24,810	1,920	1,010	910
Education	2,440	490	1,945	155	70	85
13. Education	2,435	490	1,945	160	70	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,295	565	730	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	160	80	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,055	405	650	15	0	15
Humanities	3,565	1,270	2,295	55	20	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	275	65	210	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	660	145	515	0	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,925	680	1,250	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	45	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	55	0	10	0
54. History	390	205	190	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,520	1,790	3,725	75	25	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	165	225	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,100	120	975	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	915	355	555	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	20	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	805	155	645	20	0	15
45. Social sciences	2,170	970	1,205	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	11,055	4,700	6,360	305	75	230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	20	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	675	95	580	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,355	4,580	5,775	265	70	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,500	1,145	1,355	40	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	900	320	575	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	935	440	495	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	550	355	190	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	25	80	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,690	1,775	920	35	10	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,250	1,550	700	25	10	10
25. Library science	50	10	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,085	8,360	720	305	285	25
04. Architecture and related services	305	200	105	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,765	2,350	415	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,755	125	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,315	1,305	15	70	70	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,840	1,785	50	105	95	10
48. Precision production	985	970	15	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	305	135	40	25	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	250	100	35	25	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	55	40	0	10	0
Health and related fields	5,885	1,225	4,660	295	30	265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	240	135	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,430	940	4,490	275	20	255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	40	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,380	1,190	1,200	140	70	70
12. Personal and culinary services	1,285	320	965	70	10	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	695	505	195	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	345	35	60	55	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,360	31,140	33,220	1,940	945	1,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,935	13,385	13,550	825	480	350
Education	1,865	355	1,510	90	30	60
13. Education	1,870	360	1,510	90	30	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	410	575	20	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	115	60	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	810	295	510	15	0	15
Humanities	2,955	1,010	1,950	40	15	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	220	45	180	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	515	100	420	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,655	565	1,090	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	55	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	85	50	10	0	0
54. History	300	150	150	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,205	1,345	2,860	75	25	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	130	135	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	85	765	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	725	250	470	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	590	120	470	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	1,680	745	930	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	9,245	3,855	5,390	245	70	170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	80	455	30	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,685	3,760	4,925	210	70	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,935	835	1,095	20	0	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	675	240	440	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	745	325	420	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	435	260	175	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,380	1,575	805	35	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,035	1,420	620	25	15	10
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	285	140	150	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,900	6,295	600	225	210	15
04. Architecture and related services	245	165	80	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,200	1,835	360	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,425	1,320	105	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	945	940	0	50	45	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,370	1,330	40	75	70	0
48. Precision production	720	705	15	70	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	345	240	110	40	20	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	180	85	30	15	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	50	25	10	10	0
Health and related fields	4,750	920	3,835	225	20	205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	135	110	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,425	735	3,685	205	20	195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,855	925	930	110	45	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	255	760	65	10	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	515	380	135	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	310	275	35	30	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	95,635	46,775	48,860	3,380	1,650	1,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,775	23,965	24,810	1,920	1,010	910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,865	22,810	24,055	1,455	635	820
Location of study inside Canada	30,085	14,255	15,835	1,330	575	760
Same as province or territory of residence	28,420	13,445	14,975	1,065	445	615
Different than province or territory of residence	1,670	810	855	270	125	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,780	8,560	8,220	125	65	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	960	490	470	15	15	0
Philippines	1,165	515	655	75	45	30
India	8,790	4,460	4,330	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	930	495	435	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	195	100	100	10	0	10
France	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other	4,690	2,470	2,215	25	0	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,360	31,140	33,215	1,940	945	1,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,935	13,385	13,555	825	480	350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,425	17,755	19,665	1,110	465	645
Location of study inside Canada	23,480	10,935	12,545	1,000	410	590
Same as province or territory of residence	22,145	10,305	11,845	795	320	470
Different than province or territory of residence	1,335	635	700	210	95	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,940	6,820	7,120	115	55	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	815	405	405	10	10	0
Philippines	945	415	530	75	45	35
India	7,645	3,740	3,905	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	535	260	275	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	185	90	100	10	0	10
France	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other	3,780	1,885	1,895	15	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	95,635	46,775	48,865	3,375	1,650	1,730
In the labour force	65,365	34,480	30,880	1,970	990	980
Employed	60,020	31,915	28,105	1,845	920	930
Unemployed	5,345	2,565	2,775	120	75	45
Not in the labour force	30,270	12,295	17,980	1,410	660	750
Participation rate	68.3	73.7	63.2	58.4	60.0	56.6
Employment rate	62.8	68.2	57.5	54.7	55.8	53.8
Unemployment rate	8.2	7.4	9.0	6.1	7.6	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	95,640	46,775	48,860	3,375	1,650	1,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,815	12,020	17,790	1,255	585	670
Worked	65,825	34,755	31,070	2,120	1,060	1,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,015	19,310	14,705	1,100	595	500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,805	15,440	16,365	1,020	460	555
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.4	41.9	42.9	43.3	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,365	34,485	30,885	1,970	990	980
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,875	825	1,055	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,485	33,655	29,830	1,965	990	970
Employee	56,780	28,730	28,050	1,790	865	920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,705	4,925	1,780	175	120	50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,365	34,480	30,880	1,970	990	980
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,880	825	1,055	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,485	33,655	29,830	1,965	990	970
0 Management occupations	5,280	3,340	1,935	175	110	65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,205	3,830	7,375	340	75	265
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,940	3,150	790	75	45	30
3 Health occupations	3,265	500	2,760	170	15	150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,100	1,365	3,735	150	40	105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,375	630	740	30	0	30
6 Sales and service occupations	13,925	5,565	8,360	445	165	280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,770	11,495	1,270	470	445	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	525	425	100	70	50	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,105	3,345	2,755	40	35	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,365	34,480	30,880	1,970	990	975
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,875	830	1,055	10	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,485	33,655	29,830	1,965	990	975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	100	90	105	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	25	10	45	40	0
22 Utilities	165	110	60	0	10	0
23 Construction	3,740	3,210	530	125	115	10
31-33 Manufacturing	9,720	6,270	3,450	85	70	15
41 Wholesale trade	3,555	2,065	1,495	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,040	3,205	3,830	255	120	130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	8,510	6,320	2,190	265	240	25
51 Information and cultural industries	1,230	745	485	25	0	15
52 Finance and insurance	3,095	1,325	1,770	115	25	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,120	555	570	10	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,760	2,080	1,680	55	15	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	10	70	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,840	2,065	1,775	50	20	20
61 Educational services	3,660	960	2,705	145	45	100
62 Health care and social assistance	5,185	735	4,450	350	40	310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	750	400	350	25	10	15
72 Accommodation and food services	3,250	1,180	2,075	115	40	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,255	1,150	1,110	70	40	30
91 Public administration	2,295	1,145	1,150	110	65	45
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,020	31,915	28,110	1,850	915	930
Worked at home	2,720	1,335	1,385	70	25	45
Worked outside Canada	310	230	80	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,830	5,995	1,835	230	210	25
Worked at usual place	49,160	24,355	24,800	1,550	685	865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,160	24,355	24,800	1,550	685	870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,350	8,665	10,685	1,150	505	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,200	7,055	7,145	70	50	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,530	8,575	6,955	325	115	205
Commute to a different province or territory	80	60	25	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,990	30,350	26,635	1,775	885	890
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,140	25,365	18,770	1,505	740	765
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,320	1,510	2,810	60	10	45
Public transit	7,065	2,855	4,210	10	0	10
Walked	885	355	530	180	110	70
Bicycle	130	80	50	25	20	10
Other method	450	190	260	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,990	30,355	26,635	1,780	885	890
Less than 15 minutes	7,510	3,090	4,420	1,210	590	625
15 to 29 minutes	18,315	10,070	8,255	185	105	80
30 to 44 minutes	15,455	8,830	6,630	300	140	160
45 to 59 minutes	6,765	3,610	3,155	45	35	15
60 minutes and over	8,930	4,760	4,175	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,985	30,355	26,635	1,775	890	890
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,435	3,830	1,605	105	75	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,090	6,780	4,310	390	190	200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,210	6,200	7,005	490	250	245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,120	4,010	5,115	335	130	215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,185	2,900	3,285	165	75	85
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,950	6,630	5,315	285	170	115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,465	35,945	32,530	2,185	1,075	1,115
Single responses	66,415	34,790	31,620	2,185	1,075	1,105
Official languages	64,935	33,980	30,955	2,180	1,075	1,110
English	64,755	33,940	30,815	2,180	1,070	1,105
French	180	40	135	10	0	0
Non-official languages	1,485	815	670	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,485	815	670	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,355	760	595	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,255	690	570	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,245	685	565	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	20	0	0	0
Hindi	70	25	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,130	640	490	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	60	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,055	1,150	900	10	0	0
English and French	310	125	185	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,710	1,010	700	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,470	35,940	32,525	2,185	1,075	1,115
None	63,265	33,010	30,260	2,170	1,055	1,115
English	635	365	270	10	0	0
French	560	210	350	0	0	0
Non-official language	3,975	2,345	1,630	10	15	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,975	2,345	1,630	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	116,600	57,555	59,045	4,020	1,950	2,070
Non-movers	103,135	50,850	52,290	3,490	1,735	1,755
Movers	13,465	6,710	6,755	525	210	310
Non-migrants	8,015	4,055	3,960	215	100	120
Migrants	5,450	2,655	2,795	310	115	195
Internal migrants	3,700	1,795	1,900	270	95	175
Intraprovincial migrants	3,370	1,625	1,745	195	80	115
Interprovincial migrants	325	175	155	75	20	60
External migrants	1,755	855	900	40	20	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	111,050	54,725	56,325	3,850	1,870	1,985
Non-movers	70,045	34,780	35,265	2,375	1,185	1,190
Movers	41,000	19,940	21,055	1,475	685	790
Non-migrants	24,785	12,185	12,600	555	265	290
Migrants	16,210	7,750	8,455	915	420	495
Internal migrants	9,620	4,585	5,035	815	370	440
Intraprovincial migrants	9,020	4,270	4,750	475	225	250
Interprovincial migrants	600	315	285	340	145	195
External migrants	6,590	3,165	3,425	105	55	55